初中英语语法精讲精练连词和状语从句

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初中英语语法状语从句大全

初中英语语法状语从句大全1.时间状语从句引导连词有when，while，till，not…until，since，after ,before ,as soon asThe bus won’t start until everybody gets on.公共汽车直到每人都上车为止，才开动。

When he knocked at the door I was cooking.当他敲门时，我正在煮饭。

Last night before he came back home, his wife had already cooked dinner and waited for 2 hours.昨天晚上在他回到家之前，他的妻子已经做好晚饭足足等了他两小时之久。

After I went to church, I went shopping.2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 哪里有志向，哪里就有出路。

有志者事竟成。

Where there is a life, there is a hope. 哪里有生命，哪里就有希望。

留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

Wherever you go, whatever you do, I will be right here waiting for you.不管你去哪里，不管你做什么，我都会在此守侯你。

3.原因状语从句引导连词有because，as, since。

He didn′t see the film because he had seen it.他没有看那部电影，因为他已经看过了。

They couldn’t get on the train，for it was too crowed.比较：because, since, as和for1) because语势，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。

初中英语语法状语从句(精讲)

状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

知识梳理时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。

原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

目的状语从句：Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，你可以开始另一个。

结果状语从句：He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. 他气得说不出话了。

让步状语从句：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。

方式状语从句：Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。

比较状语从句：The work isn’t as easy as I thought.这项工作比我想象得难。

例题解析1、易混引导词while, when, as的区别：（1）when既可以指“时间点”,与瞬间动词连用，也可以指“时间段”，与延续性动词连用（=while）。

如：When he came in, his mother was cooking.When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day.（2）While表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。

(完整版)初中英语语法专题(状语从句)讲解

初中英语语法专题（状语从句）讲解状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件 If, unless原因 As, because, since地点 Where目的 So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比较 t han, (not)as…as,时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。

原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

目的状语从句：Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，你可以开始另一个。

结果状语从句：He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。

让步状语从句：Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。

方式状语从句：Students do as the teachers say.学生们按照老师说的去做。

初中英语语法三大从句总结,仅此一份,建议收藏!

在初中英语中，主要有三大从句，即宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句（包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。

小编今天跟大家分享的就是这三个从句的主要语法点，赶快看起来吧！宾语从句一、定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

二、连接词that: I think that you can pass the exam.Whether/if: I don’t know what the word means.“Wh”: I don’t know what the word means.I don’t know where he found the book.只用whether的情况：1. 与or not连用：I don’t know whether it’s raining or not.2. 与动词不定式连用：He doesn’t know whether to accept the invitation.3. 连接词前有介词时：It depends on whether he is coming.三、时态1. 主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定(各种时态均可)She wants to know what he has done for the exam.2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。

1）She said that she was a student.2）She said that she would fly to Japan in a week.3）She said that she had finished her homework already.3. 如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时，这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。

The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.一、定义在复合句中修饰名词、代词的从句叫定语从句。

初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义

初中英语语法之状语从句类型及考点讲义状语从句概念解析状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子，可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子，可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句，是英语复合句学习的一个重点，在各类考试中都会经常出现，这次就来给大家讲解一下什么是状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句：常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantlyI ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.2. 地点状语从句:常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereWherever the sea is , you will find seamen.3. 原因状语从句:常用引导词：because=in that, since=now that, as, for特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given thatI 'm late because I didn't caught the bus.4. 目的状语从句：常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词： for fear that（唯恐/生怕），in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatYou should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy.5.结果状语从句：常用引导词：so … that, such … that特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree thatHe is so young that he can't have meal by himself.6. 条件状语从句：常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as（只要）, only if, providing/provided that（倘若）, supposing that（倘若）, in case that（以防）, on condition thatYou can go to London as long as you have passport.7.让步状语从句：常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as thoughThough we are old, we still can do these by ourselves.8. 比较状语从句：常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)特殊引导词：the more …the more …; just as …，so…,no … more than; not A so much as BShe is as pretty as her mother.9. 方式状语从句：常用引导词：as, as if, how特殊引导词：the wayHe didn't so it the way his brother did.辨析：while，when，as三者引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句算是状语从句中最简单的一类，也是我们日常生活交流中最常用的一类，虽然难度不大，但引导词也不少，仍然有不少同学会弄混那几个常见引导词的用法，这次就为大家带来as，when，while这几个词的辨析方法，一起看看吧。

初中英语语法归纳(状语从句)

初中英语语法归纳：状语从句为了提高同学们的英语复习效率，中国教育在线整理了初中英语语法之状语从句，状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句。

根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。

1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

例如：It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如：The young man read till the light went out.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off until the bus stops.2. 条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。

考点04连词和状语从句-2022年中考英语一轮复习

考点四连词和状语从句命题趋势：连词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。

从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

所占分值通常为2～4分。

从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用连词的能力。

中考考查重点：1. 并列连词；2. 从属连词。

并列连词用来连接平行的词、短语或句子；从属连词是用来引导从句的词。

并列连词按照其在句中的作用可分为表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系和因果关系的连词。

考向一：表示并列关系的并列连词表示并列关系的常见连词有：and (和；又；而且), as well as( 也；和 ), both...and...( 既……又……), not only...but also...( 不仅……而且……), neither...nor... (既不……也不……)。

►We are singing and they are dancing. 我们在唱歌，他们在跳舞。

►I’m learning French as well as English. 我学法语，还学英语。

►Not only English but also French is spoken in Canada. 在加拿大，人们不仅说英语，而且说法语。

1．（2021·海南海口·一模）None of the shoes in the shop fit me well. They are ________ too big ________ too small.A ．not only; but alsoB ．neither; norC ．either; or【答案】 C【详解】句意：商店里没有一双鞋适合我。

它们要么太大，要么太小。

考查并列连词辨析。

not only; but also 不但……而且……；neither; nor 既不……也不……；either; or 或者……或者……。

根据“None of the shoes in 连词用法例句but意为＂但是＂，表示意义递进的转折或前后两个事实相反。

初中英语语法宾语、定语、状语从句总结

初中英语语法宾语、定语、状语从句总结- 1 -宾语从句一、定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

二、连接词that: I think that you can pass the exam.Whether/if: I don’t know what the word means.“Wh”: I don’t know what the word means.I don’t know where he found the book.只用whether的情况：1. 与or not连用：I don’t know whether it’s raining or not.2. 与动词不定式连用：He doesn’t know whether to accept the invitation.3. 连接词前有介词时：It depends>三、时态1. 主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定(各种时态均可) She wants to know what he has done for the exam.2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。

The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.- 2 -定语从句一、定义在复合句中修饰名词、代词的从句叫定语从句。

二、先行词先行词指人who /that先行词指物which/ that定语从句一般紧跟被修饰的名词或代词（即先行词）后三、关系代词关系代词代替先行词在句子中担当成分，所以从句中不可再出现其他代替先行词的代词四、翻译方法“….的”Whom: 先行词指人，则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语（包括介词的宾语）, 与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom1. This is the teacher whomwho we like best.2. I don’t like the boy to whom you are talking.Whose : 指人或物，作定语，表示“…的”eg: Harry is the boy whose mother is our math teacher.关系代词只能that 的特殊情况：1.先行词前有序数词修饰时：This is the first gift that my parents bought me.2.先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时：This is the most exciting film that I have ever seen.3. 先行词是不定代词something, anything等时.e.g. Is there anything that you want in this shop4. 先行词是人和物时, 用that.e.g. He talked about some writers and books that were unknown to us all.5. 先行词被all , little , the>e.g. This is the last place that I want to visit.6. 特殊疑问句以who 或which 开头，只能用that引导.Who is the girl that is making a speech>当关系代词前使用介词时：物+介词+which ; 人+ 介词+ whom当关系代词前使用介词时：e.g. 1. This is the train by which we went to Beijing.2. This is the teacher to whom my mother is talking.- 3 -状语从句一、定义在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，它可以用来修饰谓语（包括非谓语动词）、定语或状语，或是整个句子。

2024英语中考各省市语法真题之连词和状语从句及解析

2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.（2024四川宜宾）4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意：她妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话。

A. as soon as 一----就---； B. unless 除非； C. though尽管；这里是考察连词，依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系，可知是妈妈一进到房间里，她就停止了说话；故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更简单去上班了。

——但它们也造成了很多问题。

考查连词辨析题。

A. since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B. before在……以前，表时间；C. unless除非，表条件；D. though尽管，表让步。

本句是时间状语从句，可解除CD两项。

依据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。

3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜爱哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜爱它。

初中英语语法大全之状语从句专项讲解

2、地点状语从句
常用引导词:where 例句 Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
3、原因状语从句
常用引导词:because, since, as, for 例句 My friends dislike me because I'm handsome and successful.
To such an degree was he excited that he couldn't sleep last night.
6、条件状语从句
常用引导词: if, unless 例句 We‘ll start our project if the president agrees.
7、让步状语从句
when
既可以表示在某一点的时候，又可表示在某一段时间内。
when可以和延续性动词连用，也可以和短暂性动词连用；而 while 和 as只能和延续性动词连用 ;
when从句的谓语动词可以在主句谓语动作之前、之后或同时发生；while和as从句的谓语动作必须是和主句谓语动作同时
发生。
When we were at school, we went to the library every day. （在一段时间内）
，when，while，as都可使用。主句中的动作或事情是在从句中的动作或事情的进展过程中
发生，从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词。
When ／While ／As we were dancing，a stranger came in．（dance为延续性动词）
Please don’t talk so loud while others are working.

初中英语状语从句详细讲解与练习(精华版)

对比训练 1
1. __A__ he heard this, he got very angry.
2. I met Lucy__B__ I was walking along the river.
3. __C__ a child, he lived in the countryside. A. when B. while C. as
4. 表示“随着…..”.常指一个行为是另一个行为的结果。 As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
while:持续性动词／进行时
1.一般或现在情况
e.g. I like listening to music while I am doing my homework 2.将来. 情况－V一般现在时或现在进行时 e.g.— I’m going to the post office.
won in the end.
A. After B. before C. when D. then
since引导的时间状语从句
1.常译为“自从……”， 2.主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。
1.我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 常用句型：It has been (is) + 时间段 + since从句
-- While you are there, can you get some stamps for me?
3.过去情况
e.g. I hurt my should while I was doing gym.
When: 1.当…的时候 When I was young, I went to town myself. When he receives the letter, he’ll tell us.

中考英语总复习基础语法分类讲练连词和状语从句(17张PPT)

patients ______they knew it was dangerous.
A. because
B. if
C. though
D. as soon as
三、状语从句
从句类型时间状语从句地点状语从句条件状语从句目的状语从句
让步状语从句
原因状语从句结果状语从句比较状语从句
从句引导词 when, while, before, after, until, since, as soon as where, wherever if, unless, as long as so that, in order that
______they practise more.
A. if B. before
C. though
D. while
( B )②(2020·山西中考) Swimming is, of course, interesting. But _____ we
plan to go swimming, being safe must come first.
( A )④(2020·重庆中考A卷)Nobody can hear you ______you speak in a
louder voice.
A. unless
B. if
C. when
D. after
( C )⑤(2020·黔西南州中考) The Chinese doctors went to Italy to help
让步
although/though, even though, however, whatever
Although he is young, he knows a lot about China. 虽然他年轻, 他知道很多关于中国的事情。

初中英语语法状语从句课件(共45张PPT)

练:中国2012年的石油进口是2008年的两倍。
中国2012年的石油进口是2008年的两倍。
The End
状语从句
分词作状语
• 这个数据在下降到1990年的20%之前，它先上升到1980年的80%
• Before the figure jumped to 20% in 1990, it increased to 80% in 1980.
The social competition is so fierce that many people suffer from insomnia and depression.
比较： • I got up early so that I could catch up the early bus. • I got up so early that I caught up the early bus.
If he had got up earlier, he would have caught up the bus.
四、原因状语从句
• 原因状语从句的常见连词：because, for, since, as, now that,等。
• 由于学生处于成型期，他们有时不能辨明是非。 In one’s formative years; Distinguish right from wrong;
状语从句
He went home at 8:00 last night. He didn't go home until his mather called him.
功能: 形式：
作状语句子
状语从句在句子中充当状语，表示主句动作发生的时间、地点、条件、方式、目的、结果、让步、原因、比较等。

专题15.状语从句考点梳理(复习讲义)

专题15.状语从句考点梳理（复习讲义）考点清单从属连词及状语从句状语从句的分类从句的连词例句时间状语从句when/while/as(当……时),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),since(自从),until(到……时/直到……为止),as soon as(一……就)I was doing my homework when my mother came in.当我妈妈进来的时候,我正在写作业。

He did not go to bed until his father came back.直到爸爸回来他才去睡觉。

条件状语从句if(如果),as long as(只要),unless(除非)Unless bad weather stops me,I will go for a walk tomorrow.我明天会去散步,除非遇上坏天气。

原因状语从句because(因为),since(既然),as(由于)I like eating apples because they are good for my health.我喜欢吃苹果,因为它们对我的健康有益。

Since everyone is here,let’s begin our meeting.既然大家都在这儿,咱们开始开会吧。

目的状语从句so that(以便,为了),in order that(为了)He gets up early every morning so that he can catch the bus.他每天早上起得都很早,以便能赶上公共汽车。

结果状语从句so...that/such...that(如此……以至于)It’s so hot that nobody wants to go out.天太热以至于没人想出去。

让步状语从句though/although(尽管,虽然),evenif(即使),whatever(无论什么),wherever(无论哪里),whenever(无论何时)Wherever you go,I will go with you.无论你去哪儿,我都会跟着你。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—状语从句2

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—状语从句2原因状语从句原因状语从句的引导词有because，since，as等。

注意：1. because和so不能同时使用。

如：He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was ill. 他昨天没来上学，因为他生病了。

2. since引导原因状语从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，表示“因为，既然”如：Since everyone is here, let’s start.既然大家都到期了，我们就开始吧。

一、单项选择1．I love going to school ________ everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless2．Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.A．because B．until C．although D．before3．We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.A．because B．until C．once4．I want to buy something special for my grandmother, _______ her birthday is coming.A．because B．although C．so5．—Mum, may I have more chocolate?—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for health.A．until B．while C．although D．because6．Lucy is busy making a fruit cake ________ it’s her mother’s birthday today.A．or B．but C．although D．because7．________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.8．Life is like a one-way race, so treasure every moment ________ time cannot be won again.A．so B．as C．if D．unless9．Nowadays, Chinese food is getting more and more popular _________ it is not only colorful but also tasty.A．unless B．because C．although D．until10．—Did you hear the news about the opening of Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway on December 10th?—Yes. I was excited about it ________ my parents can come back home in 1.5 hours.A．until B．but C．although D．because11．Zha Xi didn’t go to school ________ he was ill.A．because B．because of C．if D．so12．We didn’t enjoy the trip at all ________ the weather was awful.A．although B．because C．unless13．We didn’t enjoy the day ________ it rained heavily.A．because B．though C．if14．________ we have come to the old town, why not taste the local food?A．If B．Unless C．Since15．I don’t have to introduce her to you ________ you know the girl.A．until B．unless C．since D．but16．________ your father is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A．Since B．Before C．Although D．While17．Many Chinese people are falling in love with camping ________ long-distance travel is becoming more difficult.18．________ you have finished most of your homework at school, you needn’t stay up late to do it. A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When19．________ everything was going according to the plan, there was no need to worry.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Before20．________ there are different customs in different countries, it’s necessary to learn them before going abroad to avoid trouble.A．As B．Unless C．Although参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：我喜欢去上学，因为我班级的每个人都很友好。