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高中英语 江苏牛津必修一 Unit1 单词

高中英语 江苏牛津必修一 Unit1 单词

第一单元potential [pəˈtenʃl]n. 潜力;可能性adj. 潜在的,可能的senior [ˈsiːniər] adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生);级别高的;高水平的;年老的n. 级别(或地位)较高者;较…年长的人;高水平运动员path [pɑːθ]道路;小路;成功的途径challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.&vt. 挑战;质疑thinking [ˈθɪŋkɪŋ n.思维,思想;想法positive [ˈpɒzətɪv] adj. 积极乐观的;良好的,正面的opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti] n. 机会,时机lie in 存在于,在于rise to 能够处理acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] vt. 获得,得到effort [ˈefət] n. 努力,费力的事;试图advance [ədˈvɑːns]n. 进步,进展;前进,行进vt&vi 发展,进步amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ]adj. 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n. 信心,信任;把握make a difference 起作用,有影响make the most of 充分利用,尽情享受resource [rɪˈsɔːs]资源;资料;谋略take advantage of 利用facility [fəˈsɪləti] n. 设施,设备;场所equal [ˈiːkwəl] adj.相等的;平等的;相当的n. 同等的人(物)linking v. 与…相等 vt. 比得上attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd] n. 态度,看法goal [ɡəʊl] n. 目标;进球得分balance [ˈbæləns] vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性n.均衡,平衡;平衡能力improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt&vi,改进,改善last but not least 最后但同样重要的well-rounded [ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd] adj. 全面发展的;面面俱到的individual [ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl] n. 个人adj. 单独的,个别的character [ˈkærəktə(r)] n. 品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字responsible [rɪˈspɒnsəbl] adj. 有责任,负责;可靠的ahead [əˈhed] adv. (时间,空间)向前;提前junior [ˈdʒuːniə(r)] adj.(学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;青少年的n. 职位较低者;青少年运动员forward [ˈfɔːwəd] adv. 向将来;向前;进展,前进look forward to 盼望,期待independent [ˌɪndɪˈpendənt] adj. 自主的,有主见的;自立的focus [ˈfəʊkəs] n. 焦点,重点vt&vi 集中detail [ˈdiːteɪl] n.细节;具体情况as a result of 由于tip [tɪp] n. 指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费base [beɪs] vt. 以…为基础(依据) n. 根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] vt. 提醒,使想起stick to 坚持;固守,维持proposal [prəˈpəʊzl] n. 提议,建议,动议aim [eɪm] n. 目的,目标vi.&vt. 力争做到;目的是;针对style [staɪl] n. 风格;方式;样式technique [tekˈniːk] n. 技巧,技艺;技能workshop [ˈwɜːkʃɒp] n. 研讨会,讲习班;车间,作坊professional [prəˈfeʃənl] adj. 职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的n. 专门人员,专业人员material [məˈtɪəriəl] n. 材料;素材adj. 物质的,实际的;客观存在的poster [ˈpəʊstə(r)] n. 海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人secondary [ˈsekəndri] adj. 中学的;次要的exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ] n.&vt. 交换;交流;兑换host [həʊst] n. 主人;东道主;主持人vt. 主办;主持a.m [eɪɛm] 上午,午前p.m 下午,午后biology [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n. 生物学tough [tʌf] adj. 艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器vt. 使惊恐,使害怕contribution [ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn] n.贡献;捐款;捐赠fortunately [ˈfɔːtʃənətli] adv. 幸运地,幸亏over time 随着时间流逝,久而久之option[ˈɒpʃn] n. 可选择的事物,选择;选修课butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] 黄油pudding [ˈpʊdɪŋ] n. 甜点;布丁attract [əˈtrækt] vt. 吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)rugby [ˈrʌɡbi] n. 橄榄球运动calligraphy [kəˈlɪɡrəfi] n. 书法,书法艺术。

(完整word版)译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

(完整word版)译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)

牛津高中英语短语汇编(M1-M11(M1) Un it 1 School life 1. at ease with 对 .... 感觉轻松 2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事 3. tell the differences between A and B 说出A 和B 的区别4. on (the) average5. used to do sth6. be happy with sth/ sb 人在一起很开心7. for free 平均 过去常做某事 对某事满意;和某 9. en courage sb to dosth 鼓励某人做某事 10. i ntroduce A to B 把A 介绍给B 11. pass sth on (to) sb把某物传递给某人 12. be available for 对…有用 13. far (away) from 远离;离开…很远 14. make sure that 确保;确信 15. graduate from uni versity 从大学毕业 16. upon/ on doing 一…就 17. surf the internet上网 18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人 19. forget to do sth忘记去做某事 20. inform sb of sth通知某人某事 21. prepare for 为…做准备 22. be responsible for 对 …负责;是…的原因 23. be made up of …组成 24. con sist of 组成;由…构成;包含有 25. come up with 想出;提出 26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事 27. sound like 听起来像 28. word by word 逐字逐句地 29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目 30. play on the school fields 在学校运动场上玩 31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件免费 8. such as 例如 32.talk to sb about sth 关于某事和某人交谈 33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人 35. invite sb to do /swh..邀请某人做某事 /去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部 38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意 39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 (M1) Un it 2 Growi ng pai ns1. turn up出现;调大 2. a waste of time 浪费时间 3. try to do sth努力(尽力)去做某事 4. force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事5. spe nd time (in) doing sth花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事;被期望干某事7. in charge 负责;主管 8. shout at对…大喊大叫9. give sb a cha nee to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth值得做某事11. in stead of代替 12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻;对 …要求严格13. now that 既然;由于 14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事 16. be differe nt from sth 与…之间的不同 17. in the form of 以某种形式 18. pay attention to 重视;注意 19. thi nk of 考虑;想起 20. search for 寻找;搜索21. a little bit 有占•一占占冃八、、, 八、、22. be proud of 以…而骄傲 23. stay up 熬夜 24. mix up …with 把…和…混淆 25. ask for sth 要求得到某物 26. stop doing sth_•、、「 / r r-停止做某事27. mea n to do sth 有意做呆事;打算做呆事 28. keep in mind 记住;牢记 29. tidy up 收拾;整理 30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气 31. clea n up清除;收拾干净 32. a bit of 一点;有一点儿33. at all根本;究竟 34. in vite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 36. used to do sth 37. be used to do sth 38. be used to doing sth 39. refuse to do sth 忙于某事过去常做某事 被用来做某事 习惯于做某事 拒绝做某事 好像;仿佛 坚持;强调;坚决要求 40. as though 41. in sist on 42. preve nt sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 43. forbid sb from doi ng sth 禁止某人做某事 44. argue about sth with sb 为某事同某人争辩 允许某人做某事 处理;忍受;与…相处 出去;过时 不再… 毕竟 目前;现在 发疯似地 从…中选择 迫不及待去做某事 免于处罚 本应当做某事 因为某事紧张 一直;始终 使…完成 此刻;目前 错过做某事 建议某人做某事 有点影响 适合于45. allow sb to do sth46. do with 47. go out 48. not …any more 49. after all 50. at prese nt51. like crazy 52. choose …from 53. can 'wait to do sth54. go unpuni shed 55. should have done sth56. be n ervous about sth 57. all the time 58. get sth done59. at the mome nt 60. miss doing sth 61. advise sb to do sth 62. make a bit of differe nee 63. be fit for 64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事 65. happe n to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上 (M1) Un it 3 Look ing good, feeli ng good 1. feel good 感觉良好 2. put on weight 体重增加 3. discuss the questi ons below讨论下面的问题4. be dyi ng to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻;很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get en ough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 10. do exercise 11. cause sb to do sth 12. worry about 13. hear from sb 14. used to do sty 15. three times a day 16. not …any more 17. ano ther way to do sth18. a slim figure 19. lose weight 20. be ashamed of 21. act in a TV play 22. at least解决;算出;想出 做练习;做运动 导致某人做某事 担心 收到某人的来信 过去常做某事 一天三次 不再做某事的另一种方式苗条的身材(体型) 减肥 为…感到羞耻 出演一部电视剧 至少23. in the last two mon ths 在最后两个月 24. concentrate on 集中精力于- 25. go on diets节食26. cha nge on e'sappeara nee 改头换面27. keep on eself look ing good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 29. side effect 30. fall out 31. in secret为…感到羞耻 副作用 长胖;脱落 秘密地;私下地32. follow one ' s advice 听从某人的建议 33. as a matter of fact 事实上 34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见;无意中发现36. in the long term从长远看来(M2) Un it 1 Tales of the un explai ned 1. run into 2. put on3. i ntend to do sth4. believe in5. accord ing to6. take turns to do sth7. step up8. do research on sth9. draw con clusi ons 10. go miss ing 11. rule out撞在…上 穿上 打算做某事根据,按照 轮流做某事提高 做某方面的研究得出结论 失踪 排除;取消12. make recomme ndati ons 提建议14. look into 15. be based on 16. due to 17. make up 18. report doing sth 19. because of 20. take charge of 21. be said to do sth23. dream of doing 24. run after 25. stay out 26. come true4. upside down5. as …as possible6. up close7. make sure8. look forward to9. if possible 10. be tired of 11. feed on 12. in the dark调查;观察根据由于;取决于 组成;化妆;整理 报告做某事 因为 接管;负责 据说做某事 梦想做某事追逐;追求 露面 (使)分开 平均看到某人正做某事 上下颠倒 尽可能…的 靠近地 确信;务必 期盼;期待 如果可能的话对…厌倦 以…为食 在黑暗中;秘密地 与…十分协调14. get close to15. refer to16. risk one ' life 17. be worth doing 18. run out 19. as well 20. in progress 21. at dawn 22. in total 23. up to24. provide sb with 25. leave out 26. make use of 27. be tired of 29. scare away 30. on clear ni ghts31. make a fire 32. end with靠近;接近 参考;涉及冒着生命危险 值得做 用完;耗尽 也,同样地 正在进行 在黎明 总共 直到;取决于 为某人提供… 遗漏;不考虑 利用;使用 吓跑在月光明朗的夜晚 生火 以…结束13. show great i nterest in对…很感兴趣; 对…表现出极大的兴趣22. be surprised that … 惊奇于 …27. with amazi ng speed 以神奇的速度 28. show up 29. separate from 30. on average 31. see sb doing sth 32. pick up33. make one's way to拾起;捡起往…(艰难地)走去 34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事 (全过程) 35. in return 作为报答 36. live on以…为食;靠 …生活37. get ready for bed准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one's own eyes 亲眼见至 U 某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Un it 2Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做 …2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case以防(万一);免得 13. in perfect harm ony with 呆在户外;不在家实现 1. be curious about 对…感到好奇 2. set sail 起航;扬帆 3. be known as 以…著称;被认为是 4. make a …discovery 做出…发现 5. as well as 和;既…又 6. empty …of … 把…洗劫一空 7. fall ill 生病;病倒 8. die of死于(内因)9. have someth ing to do with禾 口… 有关10. result in 导致;结果是 11. pay off取得成功;还清(债) 12. make a great contribution to 对 …做出极大贝献13. at full speed 以全速 14. tha nks to 由于;多亏 15. be chose n as 被选为… 16. be qualified for 具有…的资格 17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物 18. be described as 被描述成 19. in con trol of 控制着 20. be proud of 为…自豪 21. look up to sb 尊敬某人 22. man age to do sth 设法做成某事 23. go dow n 下降;平静下来(M2) Un it 3 Amazi ngpeople在历史上与…相比较把…建立在…的基础上29. have anything to do with和…有些关系(用于疑问句)30. have nothing to do with31. be conn ected with32. have to do with33. be related to34. be lin ked with35. be concerned with36. in space37. search for38. at the age of39. have an effect on2. sig n Ian guage3. eve n if4. make great achievements5. at lun chtime6. step into7. gla nee at8. set off9. beat with fear10. wish for11. be off12. pay back13. get across14. have …in com mon15. follow one'advise16. overall health17. rather tha n18. sleep deeply19. make one's way to20. get close to21. move on22. lose sight of23. sweat with fear 24. man age to do sth25. in the dista nee(M3) unit2 Lan guage1. in a sen se 在某种意义上2. sta nd for3. all over the world4. inform sb of sth5. throughout history6. be made up of7. bring sth with sb8. speak a Ian guage9. be differe nt from10. con sist of11. the official la nguage12. find it hard to do sth13. con tribute to14. take con trol of15. be replaced with/by16. eve n though17. despite the fact18. have an impact on24. in history25. compare with26. live on27. base sth on sth28. be based on和…无关与…有联系和…有关系与…相关与…有关在宇宙空间寻找;搜索在…岁的时候对…有影响(M3) unit11. as wellThe world of our sen ses手语,符号语言即使;虽然取得巨大成就在午餐时间进入;干涉扫视;浏览出发;引起击败恐惧希望得到;盼望走(滚)开;取消偿还;报答通过;使…被理解在…有共同之处完全健康而不是沉沉地睡去继续前进看不见;忽略吓得出(冷)汗在远处26. work out a pla n 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the n ear future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作;与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即;看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be froze n with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be lin ked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can 'help (doi ngsth)不由得/情不自禁(做某事)39. warm up 热身40. be resp on sible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudde n 突然地42. ring out 亘布离■;(铃声)突然响43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备;提防代表全世界通知某人某事纵观整个历史由…组成将某物带在身上讲一种语言和…不同官方语言发现做某事很难有助于控制住用/被…替代尽管对于…有影响19. the En glish Ian guage 英语 4. go to a lecture 参加讲座21. work as 从事;担任 5. take over 接管;接收22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法 6. be buried alive 被活埋;隐居23. because of 7. on rainy days 在下雨天24. depend on 取决于;依靠8. turn to 求助于;转向25. quite a few 相当多9. be covered with 被…覆盖26. make up 10. be off to 去…(地方)27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈11. run through 跑着穿过;贯穿28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩12. preve nt …from 阻止…做29. right away 立刻;马上13. agree with 冋意;和…意见一致30. take acti on 采取行动14. refer to 指的是;涉及31. look forward to (do ing) sth 盼望着做呆事15. pay attention to 注意做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间16. have the cha nee to do/of doing33. leave out 有机会做34. in any case 无论如何17. throughout theworld全世界;遍及全世界35. come true 18. be in volved in 被卷入到36. look up 查阅;仰望19. brush away 刷掉37. used to do sth 20. be related to38. care about 关心;担心21. a huge success 一次极大的成功39. at one time 曾经;过去一度22. make a discovery 发现40. due to 23. go through 详细检查;经受41. get to the point 言归正传24. be in good con dition 身体状态好42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事25. a concerned citize n 一位担心的市民43. make fun of 取笑26. focus on 集中于;以…为焦点44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么27. carry out 执行45. in additi on 另外;此外28. set sail for 开船;动身46. in a word 总而言之29. less than 少于;不超过47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…30. on board 在船(火车、飞机)上48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事31. in memory of 为纪念…49. concen trate on 专心致志于32. in history50. in a short term 短期内33. be in use 在使用中51. a writte n/spoke n Ian guage 34. in return for 作为…的报答书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from …in …与…的区别在于…(M4) un it1 Advertisi ng53. as a whole 总的来说 1. be used to 习惯于54. develop into 发展成为 2. do some research on 对…做调查55. comb ine …together 把…结合在一起 3. share with 和…分享56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代 4. en courage sb to dosth 鼓励某人做某事57. be widely used 被广泛使用 5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费(M3) unit3 Back to the past 7. be inten ded to do sth 打算做某事1. a historical eve nt 一个历史事件8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…2. arrange for 安排;准备9. public welfare 公共(社会)福利3. go on a cultural expediti on to 去文化远征10. be aware of 意识到be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢;受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth13. come to public atte nti on 弓丨起公众关注14. under one's original name 用原来的名字15. the ope ning ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make con tributio ns to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/do ing期盼着某事/做某事加入某人一起做某事让某人一直做某事着手处理;开始讨论28. meet on eErequireme nts 满足某人的要求牢牢控制住…让路给…参与希望(某事发生)集合成提出;想出举办奥运会37. follow one 's advice 听从某人的劝告38. cha nge one's mind39. the an swer to a questi on40. look out for (M4) unit3Tomorrow ' world1. come true2. sense of achieveme nt3. be desig ned to do4. pass on5. thousa nds of6. be conn ectedto7. add to8. give out9. provide sb withsth10. play the role of11. put forward12. in reality11. even if 即使;尽管12. be proud of13. conn ect …to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真;迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doi ng sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药;吸毒25. keep away from 远离;避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 咼质量32. up to33. be bored with 对・••感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶36. be concerned 涉及;担心1. play a role in3. share sth with sb6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事8. in honour of11. all over the world 24. jo in sb in doing25. get sb doing sth26. be related to27. en ter into sth29. keep sth un der control30. make way for31. i nvolve in32. hope for33. group into34. come up with35. host the Olympics36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害改变主意问题的答案留心;留意找成就感被设计用于;目的是提醒某人不要做某事13. bring …alive 14. be impressed by 15. take the risk of 16. depend on 17. accuse of 29. on the other hand 30. look out for 31. be strict with sb 32. blame sb for sth 33. be absorbed in 34. in the world 35. attitude towards 36. without hesitati on 37. share sth with sb 38. be based on/upon 39. regardless of 40. be resp on sible for另一方面 对某人严格要求 因某事而责备某人 全神贯注于 在世界上;到底 对…的态度 毫不犹豫不顾;不管 对…负责任25. be of great ben efit to (M5) unit1 Gett ing along with others 1. get along with 与…相处 2. be worth sth/d oing sth 值得的/值得做的 3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determ ined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着;凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气 10. yell at 对…吼叫 11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事 12. can S sta nd doing sth 忍不住做某事 13. can 'help doing sth 禁不住做某事 14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不冋的事 15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻 16. i n public 公开地;当众 17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事 18. before long 不久以后;很快 long before 很早以前 19. as well20. stay up21. for sure毫无疑冋地 22. make it 成功 23. come up with24. rather tha n25. would rather …than 宁愿…而不愿… 26. can t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (do ing) sth 推迟做某事 28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用对…大有好处(M5) Unit 2 The environment 1. environmen tal protecti on 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment 保护环境3. open the floor自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程(时间)表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into流入;流进 10. wipe out large nu mbers of歼灭大批的11. have a last ing effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外,此外 13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour …into把… 倒入…16. hide from one ' responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济 20. a healthy en viro nment 健康的环境 21. keep …in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. prese nt on e's po int 24. solar en ergy 25. make a final decisi on提出某人的观点 太阳能 做出最后决定18. set up19. voice one ' opinion 20. in one ' opinion 21. come across 22. come out23. be recog ni zed as 24. i nstead of表达某人的看法 在某人看来 出现;出版 被认为是… 代替使…活着 被…所感动 冒着…的危险控告建立26. start a campaig n for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. Illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a con clusi on 得出结论32. be set to ope n 被设置为打开33. in the form of34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. un der way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on acco unt of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result i n 导致44. be un der way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow …away 把…吹走51. at the mome nt 此刻(M5) Un it 3 Science versus n ature1. on (the) one hand —方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. poi nt out 指出4. on the way to (do ing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in gen eral6. concen trate on7. with the intention of8. be related to9. push ahead with10. i nterfere with11. be similar to12. to con clude般来说以…为目的推进与…抵触与…相似最后;总而言之13. compla in about 抱怨…14. in resp onse to 对…有反应;回答15. comme nt on 对…评论16. con sider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/米纳某事物18. the other day 在不久刖某大19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求呆人做呆事20. focus on21. in favour of 支持22. meet one^n eeds 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame …for26. praise …for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束;发射e up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one 's footsteps 效法某人31. compla in about32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep …healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb aboutsth冋某人争论某事35. rather tha n36. involve …in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with refere nee to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. don ate …to 捐赠…给41. some one else's 别人的42. resista nt to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Un it 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of.3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing.5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide …in to,17. take on,18. be dressed in,19. in resp onse to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one ' s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. poi nt to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one ' s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth44. make a list45. wan der over46. smile on some one47. laugh one ' s head off48. in refere nee to49. be supposed to do50. give less ons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one ' s eyebrow 58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Un it 2 What is happi ness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote on eself to …10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one's disappo in tme nt16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. la nd on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one 'grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught betwee n32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one 'life36. enjoy sb 'scompany37. make a decisi on38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivati on40. cook in sta nt meals(M6) Un it 3 Un dersta ndi ng each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experie nee differe nces4. in celebrati on of5. celebrate wedd ings6. take up7. give out bus in ess cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give prese nts to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in con tact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opport unity21. break a taboo22. greet one ano ther23. get upset24. have huge collect ions of25. hu nt for26. participate in27. body Ian guage28. belo ng to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the cha nee to do32. for yourself33. be conn ected with34. be lin ked to35. provide …with36. have ambiti on to do37. in teract with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in 40. expect to be done41. the pers on concerned42. en able sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around world1. refer to2. take on3. un der the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break dow n9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a differe nee15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be in volved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one 'atte nti on24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be conn ected to27. be made up of28. set sta ndards for29. aim to do sth30. con sist of31. in the reverse order32. concen trate on sth33. in con clusi on34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned aboutthe36. on an in dividual level37. recomme nd doing sth38. live in harm ony with each other (M7) unit1 Livi ng with tech nology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. con tribute to4. con sider …to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. comb ine …with9. resp ond to10. add …to11. for the first time (ever)12. spri ng up13. wi nd up14. move on to15. It 'up to you to do sth16. up to (three minu tes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accide nt24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concen trate on32. not n ecessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. poi nt out39. be un willi ng to do sth 40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be con fide nt of44. in that case(M7 ) Unit 2 Fit for lifeI. keep us healthy2.open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make outII. call back12. look out for13. at certa in points14. find out15. if so16. recomme nd doing17. in con temporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fun dame ntal to (do ing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look dow n upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an in flue nee on35. leave beh ind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let …out of41. be conn ected with(M7 ) Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ n egative effects on3. in n eed of4. an swers to questi ons5. be in volved in6. feel disc onn ected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a gen eral rule13. in double quotati on marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. accord ing to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciati on for20. in an in tellige nt manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be in cluded in26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay sile nt32. keep in mind33. make a differe nee(M7 ) Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. ben eath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightsee ing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. un der repair11. protect sb from dan ger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid caus ing accide nts15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. li nk up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a disco unt23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be resp on sible for35. in honor for36. a place of in terest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good con diti on(M8 ) Unit 1 The written word 1. give on e'op inion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortco mings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acqua intance of sb7. become a serva nt to sb8. a pair of brand new sn eakers9. have little/ some tale nt for10. from begi nning to end11. don ate sth to support sb12. be inten ded to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recomme nd sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous n ati on wide overni ght22. in volve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be lin ked to28. give away29. be take n to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one's chest33. con sist of34. compare sth to sth(M8 ) Un it 2 The uni versal la nguage1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise con trol over sb4. be upset by5. leave …in one ' hands6. tell the differenee between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of 11. be inten ded for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagi ne doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key comp onents of sth19. develop on e's in terest20. a nu mber one hit21. play an importa nt role in sth22. an esse ntial part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one's promise29. win on e 'affectio n30. con sist of31. deserve one's status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decli ne36. release on e'salbum37. be based on(M8 ) Un it 3 The world of colors and light1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scie ntific discoveries3. develop differe nt styles of pain ti ng4. share with5. devote one's whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assista nee of8. a collect ion of9. dip into10. rather tha n11. range from12. distribute …to …13. as well as14. build up。

课件牛津译林版英语必修一-词汇讲解课件

课件牛津译林版英语必修一-词汇讲解课件
challenge sb‘s right to do sth 怀疑某人是否有权力做某 This new discovery challenges traditional beliefs. 这项新的发现对传统观念提出
了异议. [Tn] test the ability of (sb); stimulate 考验(某人)的能力; 激励; 鞭策: The job doesn't really challenge him. 这项工作不能真正考验 他.
pr] ~提s前th;(o提n早sth: T) hcoendcaetnetoraftteh(eomnee'setainttgenwtaiosna,devtacn) coend(sfrtohm) 将10(to注3意Ju力ne等. )集中於(某事物): Please focus your minds on the following problem.
challenge 1 / ˈtʃælɪndʒ; ˋtʃælɪndʒ/ n
~ (to sb) (to do sth) accept a challenge 发出[接受]挑战. ~ (to sth)difficult, demanding or stimulating task 艰巨的﹑ 高难度的或有激励性 的任务:Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main challenges facing the government. 缩小贫富之间的差距是政府面临的主要
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牛津译林版选择性必修第一册单词表

牛津译林版选择性必修第一册单词表
/slaɪs/
n.薄片,片;部分,份额. vt.把···切成片;切开,割破(11)
chef
/ʃef/
n.主厨,厨师(12)
property
/ˈprɒpəti/
n.性质,特性;所有物,财产;不动产(12)
appropriate
/əˈprəʊpriət/
adj.合适的(12)
estimate
/ˈestɪmeɪt/
dim sum
/ˌdɪmˈsʌm/
n.点心* (12)
essential
/ɪˈsenʃl/
adj.必不可少的;本质的,基本的(12)
innovation
/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/
n.创造,创新;新思想,新方法(12)
concept
/ˈkɒnsept/
n.概念,观念(12)
stimulate
/ˈstɪmjuleɪt/
译林版高中英语选择性必修一单词表
Unit 1 Food matters
默写
mood
/muːd/
n.情绪,心情,气氛,氛围(2)
combination
/ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃn/
n.结合体,联合体,联合,混合(2)
do the trick奏效,起作用,达到目的(2)
creamy
/ˈkriːmi/
adj.含奶油的;像奶油的,光滑细腻的;淡黄色的(2)
n.作曲家,作曲者(15)
symphony
/ˈsɪmfəni/
n.交响乐,交响曲(15)
concerto
/kənˈtʃɜːtəʊ/
n.协奏曲* (15)
Polish
/ˈpəʊlɪʃ/
adj.波兰的,波兰人的,波兰语的* (15)

牛津译林版高中英语必修一单词

牛津译林版高中英语必修一单词

M1U1enjoyable 有乐趣的experience 经历,体验assembly 集会,会议headmaster 校长earn 获得;赚,挣得respect 尊敬,敬重devote 致力于;献身literature文学average 一般的,普通的;平均的struggle 奋斗,努力;挣扎,难事;斗争;努力challenging 具有挑战性的encouragement 鼓励cooking做饭;烹饪,烹调for free 免费extra 额外的,外加的fond 喜爱的,喜欢的be fond of 喜爱,喜欢Spanish 西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的)sculpture 雕像,雕塑dessert 甜点look back (on) 回忆,回顾satisfaction 满意surf 冲浪academic 学业的,学术的exchange 交换;交流former 以前的graduate 毕业生,毕业fluent 流利的painting 绘画,绘画作品donate 捐赠kindness 善意splendid 极佳的,非常好的independent 独立的make use of 利用title (书的)名称;(文章的)题目,篇名dynasty 朝代,王朝somehow 不知为什么;不知怎么地recent 新近的,最近的professor 教授inform 通知,告知opening hours 开放时间run 管理;操作host 主持人;主人,东道主approve 批准,通过;赞成,同意charge 使承担责任;收费,负责,掌管in charge of 负责,掌管schoolmate 同学,校友broadcast 广播,播放preparation 准备,筹备event (重要)事件;社交活动;比赛项目outing 短途旅行,远足graduation 毕业poet 诗人generation 一代,一代人literary 文学的select 选择,挑选courtyard 庭院,院子composition 作品,成分M1U2act (戏剧的)一幕curtain 窗帘;(舞台上的)帷幕can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer <美>英式足球,足球frightened 受惊的;害怕的be supposed to 应该……,应当……bend (使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身starve 挨饿;饿死,使挨饿cash 现金garbage <美>(生活)垃圾pizza 比萨饼,意大利饼sink 下沉,沉没,水池,水槽,洗碗池tolerate 容忍;允许behavior 行为,举止teenager (13-19岁的)青少年fault 过错,错误scence (戏剧的)一场;场面;景色upset 使不高兴,使失望,不高兴的,失望的defend 辩解,辩白emergency 突发事件;紧急情况anyhow 反正;尽管如此deserve 值得;应得;应受explanation 解释,说明clinic 诊所hard 苛刻的,严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻,对……严厉now that 既然;由于rude 粗鲁的,无礼的sign 叹气bicycle 自行车hardworking 工作努力的;辛勤的stay up 不睡觉,熬夜handle 处理;应付error 错误mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合guidance 指导,引导as if 好像,似乎insist 坚持,坚持认为insist on 坚持,坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟(digital versatile disc 的缩写)cafe 咖啡馆,小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat 聊天,闲聊at present 现在argument 争吵,辩论;论点,论据freedom 自由worried 担心的,担忧的harm 伤害foolish 愚蠢的patience 耐心selfish 自私的distant 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的annoyed 愤怒的,生气的forbid 禁止adolescence 青春期along with 与……一起misunderstand 误解normal 正常(的),一般(的)confused 困惑的,不解的physical 身体的;物质的psychological 心理的tend 往往;趋向,照看limit 限制;极限;界限wisdom 智慧independence 独立balance 平衡;抵消last 持续,维持(一段时间),持久challenge 挑战M1U3work out 锻炼slim 苗条的,纤细的figure 体形;数字;人物ashamed 惭愧的,羞愧的weight-loss 减肥,瘦身pill 药丸,药片kilogram 千克,公斤work 起作用,有效果,奏效energetic 精力充沛的,充满活力的recover 重新获得,恢复,复原,恢复健康liver 肝脏failure 衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵contain 包含;容纳chemical 化学的,化学物质treatment 治疗;待遇;处理painful 令人头疼的,痛苦的damage 损害,伤害attractive 有吸引力的,有魅力的embarrassed 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的pressure 压力overweight 肥胖的,体重超标的diet 节食;日常饮食vi节食,控制饮食go on a diet 节食prefer 更喜欢waist 腰,腰部;腰围suffer 受苦;遭受(磨难)athlete 运动员effect 效果,作用;影响side effect 副作用fall out (头发等)脱落affect 影响;(病毒)感染achievement 成就post (在网上发布的)帖子membership 会员资格,成员资格including 包括branch 分支;分部;树枝downtown 在市中心,往市中心(尤指商业中心区)freeway <美>高速公路midnight 午夜equipment 器材;设备get into shape 强身健体make the most of 充分利用marathon 马拉松赛跑expert 专家chip 薯条sadness 悲伤comfort 安慰;舒适useless 无用的,无效的in the long term 从长远角度看approximately 大约skip 跳过,略过;蹦跳着走properly 适当地mostly 主要地;通常system身体,(器官)系统;体系;制度skin 皮肤court 数数,认为,算作;重要peaceful 平静的;和平的concentrate 集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注amount 数量as a matter of fact 事实上,其实loss 丧失,丢失,损失gain 增加;获得,赢得。

高一英语必修一单词

高一英语必修一单词

牛津高中英语必修一词汇表Unit 1enjoyable / enjoy/ enjoyment adj.有乐趣的/vt.喜爱;享有/n.愉快;乐趣;令人愉快事experience /experienced n.&vt经历;体验/adj.老练的;有经验的assembly n.集会;会议headmaster n.校长earn vt. 获得;赚;挣得earn a/one's living谋生respect / respectable n. vt.尊敬;敬重/adj.值得尊敬的;体面的show/have respect for尊敬/敬重…with respect尊敬地respect sb/sth for…因…敬重/尊重某人或某物devote /devoted vt.致力于;献身 /adj.专心致志的;挚爱的devote oneself to献身于devote one's time/energyto…把时间/精力奉献于…literature n.文学averageadj.一般的;普通的;平均的 n.平均数;一般水平on average 平均的above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下strugglevi.奋斗;努力;挣扎;n. 难事;斗争;努力struggle for为…而斗争struggle with/against与…而斗争struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来challenging /challenge adj.具有挑战性的/n.&vt.挑战encouragement /encourage n.鼓励/vt.鼓励an encouragement to sb对某人来说是一个鼓励cooking / cooker/ cook n.做饭;烹饪;烹调/n.炊具/n.厨师for free 免费extra adj.额外的;外加的fond adj. 喜爱的;喜欢的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢Spanish n. adj.班牙语的;西班牙人的sculpture n.雕像;雕塑dessert n. 甜点look back on 回忆;回顾satisfaction / satisfy /satisfied /satisfactory n.满意/vt.满足;使满意/adj.满意的 /adj.令人满意的to one's satisfaction 令人满意的是surf vt. vi.冲浪academic adj. 学业的;学术的exchange n. vt. 交换;交流in exchange for作为…的交换exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物exchange sth for sth以…交换...former adj. 以前的graduate /graduationn.毕业生;vi. 毕业 / n.毕业graducate from毕业于…fluent adj. 流利的be fluent in在某一门语言方面很流利painting n. 绘画;绘画作品donate / donation/ donor vt.捐赠/n.捐赠;赠送;捐赠物;捐款/n.捐赠者donate sth to sb/sp捐赠某物给某人/某处kindness n. 善意out of kindness 出于好心splendid adj.极佳的;非常好的independent/independenceadj.独立的/n.独立;自立be independent of脱离…而独立;不依靠make use of 利用title n.书的名称;文章的题目;篇名dynasty n. 朝代;王朝somehow adv.不知为什么;不知怎么地recent adj. 新近的;最近的professor n. 教授inform vt. 通知;告知inform sb of/about sth 通知某人某事keep sb informed 随时向某人通报情况;让某人知晓be informed of sth 听说;被告知;了解opening hours 开放时间run vt.管理;操作host n. 主持人;主人;东道主approve vt. Vi. 批准;通过;赞成;同意approve of同意;赞成vt. 使承担责任;收费;n.负责;掌管chargein charge of 负责;掌管in the charge of 由…负责/掌管take charge of 主管;负责charge sb some money for因某物向某人要价…sthcharge sb with sth因某事指责、控告某人schoolmate n. 同学;校友broadcast vt. n. 广播;播放preparation n.准备;筹备in preparation 在准备中make preparations for 为…作准备event n.重要事件;社交活动;比赛项目outing n.短途旅行;远足graduation n. 毕业poet n. 诗人generation n. 一代;一代人literary adj.文学的select vt. 选择;挑选select …as... 挑选...作为…select …for…为…而挑选….select sb to do sth选择某人做某事courtyard n. 庭院;院子composition / compose n. 作品;成分/v.写;创作乐曲、歌剧等;组成短语used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to do sth被用来做某事be used to doing sth习惯于做某事free of charge/for nothing免费look for寻找look after照顾look on旁观look into调查;研究look up to尊敬;敬佩look down upon轻视;看不起look forward to盼望;期待more than多于;远不止;远远超过more ...than…与其说…;不如说…no more than仅仅;不过not more than至多;不超过make good/the best/full充分利用use ofUnit 2n.戏剧的一幕;行为;行动/n.行为;行动/n. act / action / actor男演员curtain n. 窗帘;舞台上的帷幕can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer n.<美>英式足球;足球frightened / frighten adj. 受惊的;害怕的/vt.使惊恐;吓唬be frightened of 害怕…be supposed to 应该……;应当……bend vi.vt使弯曲;弯腰;屈身bend down/over 弯腰;俯身starve / starvation vi. vt挨饿;饿死; 使挨饿/n.挨饿;饿死starve to death饿死cash n.现金garbage n. <美>生活垃圾pizza n.比萨饼;意大利饼sink vi下沉;沉没;水池;n.水槽;洗碗池garbage can <美>垃圾桶adult n.成年人tolerate /tolerant vt.容忍;允许/adj.容忍的;宽容的behavior / behave n.行为;举止 / v.表现teenager n.13-19岁的青少年fault n.过错;错误挑某人/物的错find fault with sb/sthscene n.戏剧的一场;场面;景色vt. 使不高兴;使失望; adj.不高兴的;失望upset的be upset at/about/over 对于…心烦意乱defend / defence vt. 辩解;辩白/n.防御;防务;辩护;答辩defend oneself 自卫defend sb from... 保护某人使其不受…emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况anyhow adv. 反正;尽管如此deserve vt.值得;应得;应受deserve to do deserve doingsth=deserve to be done值得做;应该做主语是人 / 值得做…含有被动的意思;主语是物同样用法的有:want; require;need explanation / explainn.&vt.&vi.解释;说明 in explanation of作为…的解释 clinicn.诊所 hardadj.苛刻的;严厉的 be hard on对…苛刻;对…严厉 be strict with sb对某人严厉 be strict in sth对…事严格 be hard on对……苛刻;对……严厉 now that既然;由于 rude / impoliteadj. 粗鲁的;无礼的/adj.没礼貌的 signvt.叹气 bicyclen. 自行车 hardworkingadj.工作努力的;辛勤的 stay up不睡觉;熬夜 handlevt.处理;应付 n.把手 do with / deal with / copewith处理 errorn. 错误 mix up 混淆;弄乱;搅匀;拌合guidance / guide n.指导;引导/n.向导;导游vi.指导;指引as if 好像;似乎insist vi. 坚持;坚持认为insist on 坚持;坚持认为数字多功能光碟digital versatile disc的DVD缩写cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat vi. 聊天;闲聊chat with sb/have a chat与某人聊天with sbat present 现在n.争吵;辩论;论点;论据/ argument /arguevi.争论;争辩vt.说服;主张argue with sb about/over与某人辩论某事sthargue for/against赞成/反对argue sb into/out of doing说服某人做/不做某事sthargue that…主张;认为freedom /free n.自由/adj.自由的;免费的worried /worry adj.担心的;担忧的/v.使担心worry about /be worried about担心 harm / harmfulvt. n. 伤害/adj.有害的 do harm to对…有危害 be harmful to对…有害 foolish / fool adj.愚蠢的/n.傻子 vt.愚弄 patience / patient n.耐心/adj.有耐心的 be patient with sb对某人有耐心 selfish /selfless / unselffish adj.自私的 / adj.无私的 distant / distance adj. 不友好的;冷淡的;疏远的;遥远的 /n;距离;远处 annoyed / annoy adj. 愤怒的;生气的 / vt 使恼怒 forbidvt.禁止 forbid doing sth forbid sb to do sth 禁止做某事;近义结构:stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 adolescencen. 青春期 along with与……一起 misunderstand/misunderstanding vt.误解/n.误解 normaln.& adj. 正常的;一般的 confused/ adj. 困惑的;不解的/令人困惑的;令人费解confusing/confuse 的/使困惑;使混淆physical adj.身体的;物质的psychologucal adj.心理的vi.往往;趋向;vt.照看tend倾向于tend tovt. 限制;n.极限;界限 /有限的limit / limitedwisdom / wise n. 智慧 /adj.有智慧的;英明的independence n. 独立balance n. vt.vi 平衡;抵消保持/失去平衡keep/lose one's balanceoff/out of balance 不平衡last vt. vi 持续;维持一段时间; 持久challenge n. vt. 挑战短语turn up开大音量;出现turn around转身turn sth in上交turn away不理turn out结果是;生产turn down调低;拒绝turn back折回;返回turn on打开turn off关;拐弯turn to向某人求助;翻到go out熄灭go off熄灭;离开;开火;变质not any more/not any不再longer/no more/no longernow that =since既然;由于at the present time 目前go through经受;经历out of control 失去控制think of …as…把…看作…in this regard在这点上have difficulty in doning做某事有困难sthfit in 适合;适应Unit 3work out 锻炼slim 苗条的;纤细的adj.figure 体形;数字;人物n. ashamed / shame adj.惭愧的;羞愧的 /n.羞愧;惭愧be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧weight-loss /lost n. 减肥;瘦身/减肥weightput on /gain weight增加体重 pill药丸;药片n. kilogram千克;公斤n. workvi. 起作用;有效果;奏效vt.操作;经营;管理 energetic /energyadj.精力充沛的;充满活力的 /n.精力;能量 recover / recoveryvt.重新获得;恢复;vi 复原;恢复健康 ./n.恢复;痊愈 recover from从中恢复;痊愈 livern. 肝脏 failure /fail反义success/succeedn.衰退;衰竭;失败;故障;失灵/vi 失败;衰退/ 成功;成功的人或事物/vi.成功 containvt.包含;容纳 chemical / chemist/chemistryadj.化学的; n.化学物质 /n.化学家/n.化学 treatment /treatn.治疗;待遇;处理/vt.对待;处理治疗;款待 painful /painadj.令人头疼的;痛苦的/n.疼痛 damagevt.损害;n.伤害 do damage to损害 attractive /attraction adj.有吸引力的;有魅力的/n.吸引力/v.吸引/attract embarrassed/embarrassing embarrass /embarrassment adj.尴尬的;不好意思的;难为情的/令人尴尬的 / vt.使尴尬 /n.尴尬;困窘be embarrassed about/at对…感到尴尬pressure /press n.压力 /v.压;挤;按动overweight adj.肥胖的;体重超标的diet n.节食;日常饮食vi节食;控制饮食go on a diet 节食prefer vt.更喜欢prefer to do sth ratherthan do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事waist n.腰;腰部;腰围suffer vt.vi.受苦;遭受磨难suffer pain /losses/defeat 遭受痛苦/损失/失败suffer from headaches/loseof memory/a shortage of food 遭受头痛之苦/患有失意症/遭受缺乏食物之苦athlete / athletic n.运动员 /adj.运动的;体格健壮的effect n. 效果;作用;影响have an effect on …对…有影响side effect 副作用fall out 头发等脱落affect vt.影响;病毒感染achievement / achieve n.成就 /v.达到;完成post n.在网上发布的帖子membership n.会员资格;成员资格including / include prep.包括/vt.包括branch n.分支;分部;树枝downtown adv.在市中心;往市中心尤指商业中心区freeway 近义词:n.<美>高速公路motorway;expresswaymidnight n.午夜equipment / equip n.器材;设备 /v.配备;装备get into shape 强身健体make the most of 充分利用marathon n.马拉松赛跑expert n.专家 adj.擅长的chip n.薯条sadness /sad n.悲伤 /adj.悲伤的comfort /comfortable n.安慰;舒适/adj.舒适的useless /useful adj.无用的;无效的 /adj.有用的in the long term 从长远角度看approximately adv.大约skip vt.vi.跳过;略过;蹦跳着走properly / proper adv.适当地 /adj.合适的;适当的mostly adv.主要地;通常system n.身体;器官系统;体系;制度skin n.皮肤count v t.数数;vi.认为;算作;重要依靠;依赖;指望count onpeaceful / peace adj. 平静的;和平的/n.和平;平静concentrate vt.vi集中注意力、思想等;全神贯注concentrate …on 把…集中于amount n. 数量a large/good amount of =大量的通常修饰不可数名词large amounts ofthe amount of …的数量as a matter of fact 事实上;其实loss n.丧失;丢失;损失lose v.失去;丢失gain vt.增加;获得;赢得短语be dying to do sth渴望做某事work out锻炼;算出;设计出work as从事…工作work on从事get hurt受伤get paid领工资get repaired被修理put off推迟fall out头发等脱落get into shape强身健体in the shape of以…的形式/样子make the most of充分利用make full use of充分利用make the best use of尽量利用in the long term从长远角度看in the long run从长远角度看in the short run/term从短期来看keep healthy/fit保持健康give up放弃as a matter of fact事实上;其实in fact事实上;其实in no time立刻;马上。

(完整版)牛津英语必修一单词【全】

(完整版)牛津英语必修一单词【全】

Unit1enjoyable 有乐趣的;令人愉快的experience 经验,体验assembiy 集会,会议earn 获得;赚,挣得respect 尊敬,尊重devote 致力于,献身literature 文学average 一般的,普通的,平均的struggle 难事,斗争;努力(n)奋斗,努力;挣扎challenging 具有挑战性的encouragement 鼓励cooking 做饭;烹饪,烹调for free 免费extra 额外的,外加的fond 喜爱的 be fond of 喜爱,喜欢Spanish 西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的)sculpture 雕像,雕塑dessert 甜点look back(on)回忆satisfaction 满意surf 冲浪academic 学业的,学术的exchange 交换former 以前的graduate 毕业毕业生(n)fluent 流利的painting 绘画,绘画作品donate 捐赠kindness 善意splendid 极佳的,非常好的independent 独立的make use of 利用title (书的)名称;(文章的)题目dynasty 朝代,王朝somehow 不知为什么;不知怎么地recent 新近的,最近的professor 教授inform 通知,告知opening hours 开放时间run 管理;操作host 主持人;主人approve 批准,通过;赞成,同意charge 负责,掌管(n)使承担责任;收费 incharge of 负责,掌管schoolmate 同学broadcast 广播,播放preparation 准备,筹备event (重要)事件;社会活动;比赛项目outing 短途旅行,远足graduation 毕业poet 诗人generation 一代,一代人literary 文学的select 选择courtyard 庭院composition 作品;成分Unit2act (戏剧的)一幕curtain 窗帘;(舞台上的)幕布can’t wait to do something 迫不及待做某事soccer 英式足球frightened 受惊的,害怕的be supposed to 应该…,应当…bend 弯腰starve 挨饿;饿死;使挨饿cash 现金garbage垃圾pizza 比萨饼,意大利饼sink水池,水槽,洗碗池(sank,sunk)下沉,沉没arbage can 垃圾桶adult 成年人 =grow uptolerate 容忍,允许behavior 行为,举止teenager 青少年fault 过错,错误scene (戏剧的)一场;场面;景色upset 不高兴的,失望的(adj) 使不高兴的,使失望(vt)defend 辩解,辩白emergency 突发事件;紧急情况anyhow 反正;尽管如此deserve值得;应得;应受expianation 解释,说明(explain sth to sb)clinic 诊所hard 苛刻的,严厉的 be hard on 对…苛刻,对…严厉now that 既然,由于rude 粗鲁的,无礼的sigh 叹气bicycle 自行车hardworking 工作努力的;辛勤的stay up 不睡觉handle 处理;应付error 错误mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合guidance 指导,引导as if 好像,似乎(=as thouge/if+从句)insist 坚持,坚持认为 insist on 坚持,坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟cafe 咖啡馆,小餐馆 internet cafe 网吧chat 聊天,闲谈at present 现在argument 争吵,辩论;论点,论据freedom 自由worride 担心的,担忧的harm 伤害foolish 愚蠢的patience 耐心selfish 自私的distant 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的annoyde 愤怒的,生气的forbid(forbade ,forbidden)禁止adolescence 青春期along with 与…一起misunderstand (misunderstood misunderstood)误解normal 正常(的),一般(的)confused 困惑的,不解的psychological 心理的tend 往往;趋向照看limit 限制;极限;界限wisdom 智慧independence 独立balance 平衡;抵消last 持久(vi)持续,维持(一段时间)challenge 挑战Unit3work out 锻炼slim 苗条的,纤细的figure 体型;数字;人物ashamed 惭愧的,羞愧的weight—loss 减肥,瘦身pill 药丸,药片kilogram 千克,公斤work 起作用,有效果,奏效energetic 精力充沛的recover 复原,恢复健康liver 肝脏failure 衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵contain 包含;容纳chemical 化学物质(n)化学的(adj)treatment 治疗painful 令人疼痛的,痛苦的damage 顺坏attactive 有吸引力的,有魅力的embarrassde 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的pressure 压力(=stress)overweight 体重超标diet 节食;日常饮食(n) 节食,控制饮食(vi) go on a diet 节食prefer 更喜欢waist 腰,腰部;腰围suffer 受苦;遭受(磨难)athlete 运动员effect 效果,作用;影响 side effect 副作用fall out (头发等)脱落affect 影响;(病毒)感染achievement 成就post (在网上发布的)帖子membership 会员资格,成员资格including 包括branch 分支;分部;树枝downtown 在市中心freeway 高速公路midnight 午夜equipment 器材;设备get into shape 强身健体make the most of 充分利用marathon 马拉松赛跑expert 专家chip (通常用复数chips)薯条sadness 悲伤comfort 安慰;舒适useless 无用的,无效的in the long term 从长远角度看approximately 大约skip 跳过,略过,蹦跳着走properly 适当地mostly 主要地;通常system 身体,(器官)系统skin 皮肤count 认为,算作;重要(vi) 数数(vt)peaceful 平静的;和平的concentrate 集中(注意力,思想等)全神贯注amount 数量as a matter of fact 事实上,其实loss 丧失,丢失,损失gain 增加;获得,赢。

2021牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一单词表(带音标)

2021牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一单词表(带音标)

Unit 11.potential /pəˈtenʃl/ n. 潜力;可能性adj. 潜在的,可能的(2)2.path /pɑːθ/ n. 道路;小路;成功的途径(2)3.challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 挑战;质疑(2)4.thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维,思想;想法(2)5.positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极乐观的;正面的(2)6.opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n. 机会,时机(2)7.lie in 存在,在于(2)8.get over 克服;恢复常态(2)9.acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得,得到(2)10.effort /ˈefət/ n. 努力,费力的事;试图(2)11.advance /ədˈvɑːns/ n. 进步,进展;行进vt. & vi. 发展,进步(3)12.amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的(3)13.confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心,信任;把握(3)14.make a difference 起作用,有影响(3)15.make the most of 充分利用;尽情享受(3)16.resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源;资料;谋略(3)17.take advantage of 利用(3)18.regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 频繁的;有规律的(3)19.equal /ˈiːkwəl/ adj. 相同的,相等的;平等的;相当的,能胜任的n. 同等的人(物)vt. 与…相等;比得上(3)20.attitude /ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度,看法(3)21.goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标;进球得分(3)22.balance /ˈbæləns/ vt. 同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性n. 均衡,平衡;平衡能力(3)23.improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ vt. & vi. 改进,改善(3)24.critical /ˈkrɪtɪkl/ adj. 批评的,批判性的,挑剔的;关键的(3)25.independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自主的,有主见的;自立的(3)st but not least 最后但同样重要的(3)27.well-rounded /ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/ adj. 全面发展的;面面俱到的(3)28.individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n. 个人adj. 单独的,个别的(3)29.character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字(3)30.responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任,负责;可靠的(3)31.ahead /əˈhed/ adv.(时间、空间)向前;提前(5)32.forward /ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向将来;向前;进展,前进(5)33.efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 效率高的,有功效的(5)34.focus /ˈfəʊkəs/ n. 焦点,重点vt. & vi. 集中(6)35.detail /ˈdiːteɪl/ n. 细节;具体情况(6)36.as a result of 由于(6)37.tip /tɪp/ n. 指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费(7)38.base /beɪs/ vt. 以…为基础(依据)n. 根据;基础;总部,大本营(7)39.remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ vt. 提醒,使想起(7)40.stick to 坚持;固守,维持(7)41.proposal /prəˈpəʊzl/ n. 提议,建议,动议(9)42.aim /eɪm/ n. 目的,目标vi. & vt. 力争做到;目的是;针对(9)43.style /staɪl/ n. 风格;方式;样式(9)44.technique /tekˈniːk/ n. 技巧,技艺;技能(9)45.material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料;素材adj. 物质的,实际的;客观存在的(9)46.poster /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人(9)47.secondary /ˈsekəndri/ adj. 中学的;次要的(11)48.exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 交换;交流;兑换(11)49.host /həʊst/ n. 主人;东道主;主持人vt. 主办;主持(11)50.a.m. /ˌeɪˈem/ 上午,午前(11)51.p.m. /ˌpiːˈem/ 下午,午后(11)52.biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生物学(11)53.tough /tʌf/ adj. 艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的(11)54.alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器vt. 使惊恐,使害怕(11)55.contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献;捐款;捐赠(11)56.fortunately /ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv. 幸运地,幸亏(11)57.over time 随着时间流逝,久而久之(12)58.canteen /kænˈtiːn/ n. 食堂,餐厅(12)59.option /ˈɒpʃn/ n. 可选择的事物,选择;选修课(12)60.butter /ˈbʌtə(r)/ n. 黄油(12)61.pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 甜点;布丁(12)62.attract /əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)(12)63.rugby /ˈrʌɡbi/ n. 橄榄球运动(12)Unit 21.*chick /tʃɪk/ n. 雏鸟;小鸡(15)2.nest /nest/ n. 鸟窝;巢穴,窝(15)3.strength /streŋθ/ n. 力气,力量;实力;优势(15)4.roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶,顶部(16)5.battle /ˈbætl/ n. 争论;战斗,搏斗;斗争vt. & vi. 搏斗;奋斗,斗争(16)6.see eye to eye with sb (on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致(16)7.argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ n. 争吵,争论;论点(16)8.teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年(16)9.tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸(16)10.anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的(16)11.rate /reɪt/ n. 速度;率vi. & vt. 评价,评估(16)12.shoot /ʃuːt/ (shot, shot) vt. & vi.(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射杀;摄影(16)13.shoot up 快速长高,蹿个儿(16)14.spot /spɒt/ n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所(16)15.target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n(. 攻击的)目标,对象;靶子vt. 把…作为攻击目标(16)16.anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒气,怒火(16)17.mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 思想的,精神的,智力的(17)18.adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人(17)19.desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 渴望,愿望(17)20.struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vi. & n. 奋斗;斗争;搏斗(17)21.*rough /rʌf/ adj. 艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的(17)22.breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ n.(关系)破裂;故障(17)23.calm /kɑːm/ vt. 使平静,使镇静adj. 镇静的,沉着的(17)24.calm down 平静,镇静,安静(17)25.view /vjuː/ n. 看法;视线;景色vt. 把…视为;观看(17)26.from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发(17)27.think sth through 充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透(17)28.concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担心,忧虑;关心vt. 涉及;让(某人)担忧(17)29.back down 承认错误,认输(17)30.normal /ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的,一般的n. 常态,通常标准(17)31.stress /stres/ n. 精神压力,紧张;强调vt. 强调,着重(17)32.editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编,编辑;剪辑师(19)33.argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争吵,争辩,争论vt. 说理,论证(19)34.skin /skɪn/ n. 皮肤;(兽)皮,毛皮(19)35.design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计;制订n. 设计;安排(20)36.*forum /ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛,讨论会(20)37.expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家,行家adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的(20)38.likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的,预料的,有希望的(20)39.unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独具的,特有的(21)40.flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的(21)41.performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现;表演;执行,履行(21)42.cheer up(使)变得高兴,振奋起来(21)43.press /pres/ vt. & vi. 催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推n. 报章杂志,报刊;(thepress)新闻工作者,新闻界(22)44.eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的(22)45.adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险,冒险经历,奇遇(22)46.be on sb’s back about sth 缠磨,烦扰(22)47.account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户;描述;解释vt. 认为是,视为(25)48.rent /rent/ n. 租金vi. & vt. 租用;出租(25)49.grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n. 食品杂货;食物杂货店(25)50.secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的(25)51.graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vt. & vi. 毕业/ˈɡrædʒuət/ n. 毕业生(25)52.gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集,召集vt. 收拢;搜集,聚集(25)53.emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. 突发事件,紧急情况(25)54.volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 自愿做,义务做n. 志愿者(25)55.pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗;管子;管乐器(25)56.figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 数字;人物;体型,身材(25)57.downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adv. 在市中心,往市中心(26)58.draw sth out of sth 提取,支取(26)59.uniform /ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n. 制服,校服adj. 一致的,统一的(26)p /læp/ n. 大腿部(26)61.*teller /ˈtelə(r)/ n. 出纳员;叙述者(26)62.flat /flæt/ n. 公寓adj. 平坦的;瘪了的(27)63.response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回复;反应,响应(27)Unit 31.on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃(30)2.awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj. 笨拙的;令人尴尬的;难对付的(30)3.sight /saɪt/ n. 视野;视力;看见(30)4.out of sb’s sight 脱离某人的视线(30)5.original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的(30)6.media /ˈmiːdiə/ n. 大众传播媒介(30)7.social media n. 社交媒体(30)8.make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功(30)9.horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的(30)10.chat /tʃæt/ vi. & n. 聊天,闲聊(30)11.café /ˈkæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆(30)12.recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态vt.重新获得;恢复,重新控制(30)13.respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi. 回答,回应vi. 作出反应,响应(30)14.loss /lɒs/ n. 失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失(30)15.at a loss 不知所措,困惑(30)16.judge /dʒʌdʒ/ vt. & vi. 评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n. 法官;裁判员(31)17.in the wrong 有错,应承担责任(31)18.apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉,谢罪(31)19.behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (AmE behavior)n. 行为,举止,态度(31)20.case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况,事例;案件;容器(31)21.frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的,直率的(31)22.definitely /ˈdefɪnətli/ adv. 肯定,确实;确切地(31)23.trick /trɪk/ vt. 欺骗,欺诈n. 诡计,戏法(31)24.ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 忽视,对…不予理会(31)25.suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vi. 受苦,受折磨;变差vt. 遭受,蒙受(31)26.misunderstand /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/(misunderstood, misunderstood)vt. & vi.误解,误会(33)27.contact /ˈkɒntækt/ vt. & n. 联系,联络(33)28.explode /ɪkˈspləʊd/ vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸vt. 使爆炸(33)29.generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. 宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的(33)30.count on 依赖,依靠,指望(34)31.eat away at 腐蚀,侵蚀;逐渐破坏(34)32.shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的(34)33.blog /blɒɡ/ n. 博客,网志(34)e between ... and …损害…之间的关系,离间(34)35.in person 亲自,亲身(34)36.theme /θiːm/ n. 主题;主旋律(35)37.*slave /sleɪv/ n. 奴隶(35)38.*slavery /ˈsleɪvəri/ n. 奴隶制(35)39.*raft /rɑːft/ n. 木排,筏(35)40.high point 最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分(35)41.through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦(35)42.opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰(37)43.in one’s opinion 在某人看来(37)44.quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品德,素质;质量;特征adj. 优质的,高质量的(37)45.basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n.(pl. bases)基础;原因;基准(37)46.respect /rɪˈspekt/ vt. 尊重,尊敬n. 尊敬,敬意;重视(37)47.extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的,分外的,附加的adv. 额外,另外;特别,格外(37)48.bring out 使显现,使表现出(37)49.measure /ˈmeʒə(r)/ vt. 估量,判定;测量n. 措施;衡量(37)50.reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 沉思;反射;映像;反映(39)51.seek /siːk/ (sought, sought) vi. 试图;寻找;争取vt. 寻求;寻找(39)52.escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ vi. & vt. 逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘n. 逃离,逃脱(39)53.smooth out 消除(问题),克服(困难)(39)54.be meant to do sth 注定要做某事,应做某事(39)55.benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 优势,益处,成效vt. 使受益vi. 得益于(39)fort /ˈkʌmfət/ vt. 宽慰,抚慰n. 舒服;安慰(39)57.being /ˈbiːɪŋ/ n. 生物;存在,生存(39)58.joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣(39)59.failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障(39)60.take on 呈现,具有(39)61.in full measure 最大程度地,最大限度地(39)62.moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻(39)63.indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 其实,实际上;的确;真正地(39)64.well-meaning /ˌwel ˈmiːnɪŋ/ adj. 出于好心的,善意的(39)65.recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 承认,意识到;认出,辨别出(39)66.thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj. 彻底的,全面的;仔细的(40)67.death /deθ/ n. 死,死亡;死亡状态(40)pany /ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 陪伴,作伴;公司(40)69.crowd /kraʊd/ n. 一伙人,一帮人;人群vt. 挤满,使拥挤vi. 聚集;挤,涌(40)70.admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;欣赏(41)71.*twinkle /ˈtwɪŋkl/ n.(眼睛)闪亮;闪烁vi. 闪烁,闪耀;(眼睛因高兴)闪光(41)72.break through 克服,战胜(41)Unit 41.skip /skɪp/ vt. 不做(应做的事情等);跳过vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过(43)2.yogurt /ˈjɒɡət/ n. 酸奶(43)3.*chip /tʃɪp/ n. 炸薯条;芯片(43)4.*cola /ˈkəʊlə/ n. 可乐饮料(43)5.collapse /kəˈlæps/ vi. 昏倒;倒塌n. 塌陷;昏倒;突然失败(44)6.*faint /feɪnt/ vi. 昏厥adj. 快要昏厥的;微弱的;可能性不大的(44)7.immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即,马上conj. 一…就(44)8.stable /ˈsteɪbl/ adj. 稳定的,稳重的,沉稳的(44)9.concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt. 集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注(45)10.extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ adj. 极端的;严重的n. 极端不同的感情(45)11.slim /slɪm/ vi. 变苗条,减肥adj. 苗条的;微薄的,小的(45)12.slim down 变苗条,减肥(45)13.per cent /pəˈsent/ n. 百分之 (45)14.pill /pɪl/ n. 药丸,药片(45)15.concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ adj. 担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的(45)16.effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果,作用;影响(45)17.side effect 副作用(45)18.prove /pruːv/ linking v. 后来被发现是vt. 证明,证实(45)19.slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv. 稍微,略微(45)20.diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 节食;日常饮食vi. 节食,进行规定饮食(45)21.nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ n. 营养(45)22.function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ vi. 起作用,正常工作,运转n. 作用,功能,职能(45)23.take in 摄入,吸收(45)24.energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的(45)25.effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的;生效的(45)26.get into shape 强身健体(45)27.frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 害怕的,惊吓的,受吓的(47)28.within /wɪˈðɪn/ prep. 在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离、范围)之内;(47)29.rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相反,而是;相当;更准确地说(47)30.aspect /ˈæspekt/ n. 方面,层面(47)31.pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n. 心理压力,紧张;压力;要求,催促(48)32.contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ vi. & vt. 是…的原因之一;捐赠,捐献,添加(48)33.in the short/long term 从短期/ 长期看(48)34.memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆(48)35.attack /əˈtæk/ n. 发作;攻击;抨击vt. & vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击(48)36.amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 数量(49)37.schedule /ˈʃedʒuːl; ˈskedʒuːl/ n. 日程安排,工作计划;时间表(49)38.*caffeine /ˈkæfiːn/ n. 咖啡因(49)39.negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的,负面的;坏的,有害的;否定的(49)40.plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ adj. 可塑的;塑料的n. 塑料(50)41.surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n. 外科手术(50)42.plastic surgery 整形手术;整形外科(50)43.operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术;运转,操作(50)44.treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗;对待,待遇;处理(50)45.addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n. 增加,添加;加法(50)46.in addition 此外(50)47.saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n. 格言,谚语,警句(53)48.hang over 使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生(53)49.jeans /dʒiːnz/ n. 牛仔裤(53)50.male /meɪl/ adj. 男性的;雄性的n. 男性,雄性(53)51.female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的;雌性的n. 女性,雌性(53)52.guard against 防范,防止,提防(53)53.beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美,美丽;美人,美好的东西(53)54.fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗(53)55.live up to 达到,符合,不辜负(53)56.end up 最终成为,最终处于(53)57.fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚,时兴;流行款式(53)58.shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n. 阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处(53)59.digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj. 数码的,数字的(53)60.series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. (pl. series) 一系列,连续(53)61.*selfie /ˈselfiː/ n. 自拍(53)62.external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ adj. 外来的,外在的;外部的(54)63.talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天资,天赋;人才,天才(54)64.piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴(54)65.take pride in 为…自豪,为…骄傲(54)66.content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容;目录(54)67.individuality /ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/ n. 个性,个人特征(54)68.reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ vt. 减少,缩小(55)69.journal /ˈdʒɜːnl/ n. 日记,日志;期刊,杂志(55)。

牛津高中英语必修一单词表

牛津高中英语必修一单词表

牛津高中英语必修一单词表文件编码(GHTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-8968)牛津高中英语必修一单词Unit1attend出席,参加assembly集会,会议earn获得,赚,赚得respect尊敬achieve取得,实现grade学分,年级,等级literature文学average一般的,普通的,平均的challenging具有挑战性的lunchtime午餐时间e-mail电子邮件,给。

发电子邮件forfree免费extra额外的,外加的cooking做饭,烹饪prepare准备drop放弃Spanish西班牙语German德语,德国人miss思念,想念dessert(餐后的)甜点field运动场,操场experience经历,体验article文章penfriend笔友introduce介绍immediately立刻,马上former从前的,以前的recently最近,近来culture文化develop培养,养成photograph照片,相片donate捐献,捐赠gift赠品,礼物display陈列,展览kindness好意,善意guest客人,来宾speech演说,演讲flat套房bookcase书橱,书柜attention注意,关注payattentionto对。

注意please使满意,取悦title(书的)名称,(文章的)题目dynasty朝代,王朝cover(书的)封面,盖子backcover(书的)封底recent新近的,最近的professor教授regret遗憾,抱歉,后悔,惋惜inform通知,告知run管理,经营host主持人,主人,东道主approve批准,通过,赞成broadcast广播,播放preparation准备,筹备close亲密的,靠近的outing短途旅行,远足continue继续,持续poet诗人generation一代,一代人poem诗,诗歌select选择,挑选require要求,需要scary让人恐慌的,吓人的nature自然,大自然Unit2actn.(戏剧的)一幕;vi.表现,行动vacation(美)假期;休假curtain窗帘,(舞台上的)幕布surprise使吃惊,使惊奇besupposedto应该……,应当……bend弯腰,屈身,(使)弯曲touch触摸,接触dowith处理,处置trash垃圾explain解释,说明mess混乱,杂乱,一团糟sink水池,水槽,洗碗槽garbage垃圾can罐子,金属容器trashcan(美)垃圾桶leave使……处于某种状态,听任charge负责,掌管incharge负责,掌管adult成年人reason原因,理由trust信任behavior(美)行为,举止unpunished免受惩罚的teenager(13-19岁的)青少年fault过错,错误slam碰地关上goout(灯)熄灭scene(戏剧中的)一场,场面,景色mad狂怒的,疯狂的not...anymore不再,再也不hard苛刻的,严厉的behardon对……要求严格nowthat既然,由于rude粗鲁的,无礼的punish惩罚explanation解释,说明grown-up成年人cash现金okay好的,行的grandparent祖父(母)boring令人厌倦的,乏味的mark分数,标志,记号test测验,检验stayup不睡觉,熬夜upset心烦的,苦恼的,(使)心烦,(使)苦恼afterall毕竟mix混合,mixup弄混score得分interest使。

(完整word版)苏教版高一英语必修一单词.doc

(完整word版)苏教版高一英语必修一单词.doc

牛津高中英语必修一词汇表Unit 1enjoyable / enjoy/ enjoyment adj. 有趣的 /vt. 喜,享有 /n.愉快,趣,令人愉快事experience /experienced n.&vt ,体 /adj. 老的,有的assembly n.集会,会headmaster n.校earn vt. 得;,得earn a/one's living 生respect / respectable n. vt. 尊敬,敬重 /adj. 得尊敬的,体面的show/have respect for 尊敬 /敬重⋯with respect 尊敬地respect sb/sth for ⋯因⋯敬重 /尊重某人或某物devote /devoted vt.致力于;献身/adj. 心致志的,的devote oneself to 献身于devote one's time/energy to ⋯把 /精力奉献于⋯literature n.文学average adj. 一般的,普通的;平均的n.平均数,一般水平on average 平均的above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下struggle vi. 斗,努力;扎, n. 事;斗争;努力struggle for ⋯而斗争struggle with/against 与⋯而斗争struggle to one's feet 扎着站起来challenging /challenge adj. 具有挑性的 /n.&vt. 挑encouragement /encourage n.鼓励 /vt. 鼓励an encouragement to sb 某人来是一个鼓励cooking / cooker/ cook n.做;烹,烹 /n. 炊具 /n.厨for free 免extra adj. 外的,外加的fond adj. 喜的,喜的be fond of 喜,喜Spanish n. adj. 班牙(的);西班牙人(的)sculpture n.雕像,雕塑dessert n. 甜点look back (on) 回,回satisfaction / satisfy /satisfiedn.意 /vt. 足,使意 /adj. 意的 /adj. 令人意的/satisfactoryto one's satisfaction 令人意的是surf vt. vi. 冲浪academic adj. 学的,学的exchange n. vt. 交;交流in exchange for 作⋯的交exchange sth with sb 与某人交某物exchange sth for sth 以⋯交 ...former adj. 以前的graduate /graduation n.生, vi./ n.graducate from 于⋯fluent adj. 流利的be fluent in 在(某一言)方面很流利painting n. 画,画作品donate / donation/ donor vt.捐 /n. 捐,送,捐物,捐款/n. 捐者donate sth to sb/sp 捐某物某人 /某kindness n. 善意out of kindness 出于好心splendid adj. 极佳的,非常好的independent /independence adj. 独立的 /n. 独立,自立be independent of 脱离⋯而独立,不依靠make use of 利用title n.(的)名称;(文章的)目,篇名dynasty n. 朝代,王朝somehow adv.不知什么;不知怎么地recent adj. 新近的,最近的professor n. 教授inform vt. 通知,告知inform sb of/about sth 通知某人某事keep sb informed 随向某人通情况,某人知be informed of sth 听,被告知,了解opening hours 开放run vt.管理;操作host n. 主持人;主人,道主approve vt. Vi. 批准,通;成,同意approve of 同意,成charge vt. 使承担任;收, n.,掌管in charge of ,掌管in the charge of 由⋯/掌管take charge of 主管,charge sb some money for sth 因某物向某人要价⋯charge sb with sth 因某事指、控告某人schoolmate n. 同学,校友broadcast vt. n. 广播,播放preparation n.准,筹in preparation 在准中make preparations for ⋯作准event n.(重要)事件;社交活;比目outing n.短途旅行,足graduation n.poet n. 人generation n. 一代,一代人literary adj. 文学的select vt. ,挑select ⋯ as... 挑 ...作⋯select ⋯ for ⋯⋯而挑⋯.select sb to do sth 某人做某事courtyard n. 庭院,院子composition / compose n. 作品,成分 /v.写,作(曲、歌等);成短used to do sth 去常常做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used to (doing) sth 于(做)某事free of charge/for nothing 免look for 找look after 照look on 旁look into ,研究look up to 尊敬,敬佩look down upon ,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待more than 多于,不止,超more ...than ⋯与其⋯,不如⋯no more than ,不not more than 至多,不超make (good/the best/full) use of 充分利用Unit 2act / action / actor n.(的)一幕;行,行/n. 行,行 /n.男演curtain n. 窗帘;(舞台上的)帷幕can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer n.<美 >英式足球,足球frightened / frighten adj. 受惊的;害怕的/vt.使惊恐,吓be frightened of 害怕⋯be supposed to ⋯⋯,当⋯⋯bend vi.vt (使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身bend down/over 弯腰,俯身starve / starvation vi. vt 挨;死,使挨 /n.挨,死starve to death 死cash n.金garbage n. <美 >(生活)垃圾pizza n.比,意大利sink vi 下沉,沉没,水池,n.水槽,洗碗池garbage can <美 >垃圾桶adult n.成年人tolerate/tolerantbehavior / behaveteenagerfaultfind fault with sb/sthsceneupsetbe upset at/about/overdefend/defencedefend oneselfdefend sb from...emergencyanyhowdeservedeserve to dodeserve doing sth=deserve to be doneexplanation /explainin explanation ofclinichardbe hard onbe strict with sbbe strict in sthbe hard onnow thatrude/impolitesignbicyclehardworkingstay uphandledo with / deal with / cope with errormix upguidance/ guideas ifinsistinsist onDVDcafeInternet cafechat vt.容忍;允 /adj. 容忍的,容的n.行,止/ v.表n.( 13-19 的)青少年n.,挑某人 /物的n.(的)一;面;景色vt. 使不高,使失望,adj. 不高的,失望的于⋯心意乱vt. 解,白 /n.防御,防,,答自保某人使其不受⋯n.突事件;急情况adv. 反正;尽管如此vt.得;得;受得做,做(主是人)/得做⋯(含有被的意思,主是物)同用法的有:want, require,needn.&vt.&vi.解,明作⋯的解n.所adj. 苛刻的,的⋯苛刻,⋯某人⋯事格⋯⋯苛刻,⋯⋯既然;由于adj. 粗的,无礼的/adj. 没礼貌的vt.气n.自行adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的不睡,熬夜vt.理;付n.把手理n.混淆,弄乱;匀,拌合n.指,引 /n. 向,游vi. 指,指引好像,似乎vi.持,持持,持数字多功能光碟(digital versatile disc的写)n.咖啡,小餐网吧vi.聊天,聊chat with sb/have a chat with sb at presentargument/argueargue with sb about/oversth argue for/againstargue sb into/out of doingsth argue that ⋯freedom/freeworried/worryworry about /be worried about harm / harmfuldo harm tobe harmful tofoolish / foolpatience / patientbe patient with sbselfish / selfless / unselffishdistant / distance annoyed / annoyforbidforbid doing sthforbid sb to do sth adolescencealong withmisunderstand /misunderstanding normalconfused/ confusing/confusephysicalpsychologucaltendtend tolimit/limitedwisdom / wiseindependencebalancekeep/lose one's balanceoff/out of balancelastchallenge 与某人聊天在n.争吵,;点,据/vi. 争,争vt.服,主与某人某事成 /反服某人做 /不做某事主,n.自由 /adj. 自由的,免的adj. 担心的,担的/v.使担心担心vt. n.害/adj.有害的⋯有危害⋯有害adj. 愚蠢的 /n. 傻子vt.愚弄n.耐心 /adj. 有耐心的某人有耐心adj. 自私的/ adj. 无私的adj. 不友好的,冷淡的,疏的;遥的/n, 距离,adj. 怒的,生气的/ vt 使怒vt. 禁止禁止做某事;近构: stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事n.青春期与⋯⋯一起vt.解 /n. 解n.& adj.正常(的),一般(的)adj. 困惑的,不解的 /令人困惑的,令人解的 / 使困惑,使混淆adj. 身体的;物的adj. 心理的vi.往往;向, vt.照看向于vt. 限制; n.极限;界限/有限的n. 智慧/adj. 有智慧的,英明的n.独立n. vt.vi平衡;抵消保持 /失去平衡不平衡vt. vi持,持(一段),持久n. vt.挑短turn up 开大(音量),出turn around 身turn sth in 上交turn away 不理turn out 果是,生turn down 低,拒turn back 折回,返回turn on 打开turn off 关,拐弯turn to 向(某人)求助,翻到go out 熄go off 熄,离开,开火,not any more/not any longer/no不再more/no longernow that =since 既然,由于at the present time 目前go through 受,out of control 失去控制think of ⋯ as ⋯把⋯看作⋯in this regard 在点上have difficulty (in) doning sth 做某事有困fit in 适合,适Unit 3work outslim 苗条的,的 adj.figure 体形;数字;人物n.ashamed / shame adj. 愧的,羞愧的/n.羞愧,愧be ashamed of ⋯感到羞愧weight-loss /lost weight n. 减肥,瘦身 /减肥put on /gain weight 增加体重pill 丸,片 n.kilogram 千克,公斤 n.work vi. 起作用,有效果,奏效vt.操作,,管理energetic /energy adj. 精力充沛的,充活力的/n.精力,能量recover / recovery vt. 重新得,恢复,vi 复原,恢复健康./n.恢复,痊愈recover from 从中恢复,痊愈liver n. 肝failure /fail n.衰退,衰竭;失;故障,失灵/vi 失,衰退 /反 success/succeed 成功,成功的人或事物/vi. 成功contain vt.包含;容chemical / chemist /chemistry adj. 化学的,n.化学物/n. 化学家 /n.化学treatment /treat n.治;待遇;理/vt.待,理治,款待painful /pain adj. 令人疼的,痛苦的/n.疼痛damagedo damage toattractive /attraction /attract embarrassed /embarrassing embarrass /embarrassmentbe embarrassed about/at pressure/pressoverweightdietgo on a dietpreferprefer to do sth rather than do sth prefer sb to do sth waistsuffersuffer pain /losses/defeatsuffer from headaches/lose of memory/a shortage of food athlete / athletic effecthave an effect on ⋯side effectfall outaffectachievement / achievepostmembershipincluding /includebranchdowntownfreeway近:motorway,expresswaymidnightequipment/ equipget into shapemake the most ofmarathonexpertchipsadness/sadcomfort/comfortable useless/usefulin the long termapproximately vt.害, n.害害adj. 有吸引力的,有魅力的/n. 吸引力 /v. 吸引adj. 尬的,不好意思的,情的/令人尬的/vt. 使尬 /n.尬,困窘⋯感到尬n.力/v. ,,按adj. 肥胖的,体重超的n.食;日常食vi 食,控制食食vt.更喜宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿某人做某事n.腰,腰部;腰vt.vi. 受苦;遭受(磨)遭受痛苦 /失 /失遭受痛之苦/患有失意症 /遭受缺乏食物之苦n.运/adj.运的,体格健壮的n.效果,作用;影响⋯有影响副作用(等)脱落vt. 影响;(病毒)感染n.成就/v. 达到,完成n.(在网上布的)帖子n.会格,成格prep.包括 /vt. 包括n.分支;分部;枝adv.在市中心,往市中心(尤指商中心区)n.<美 > 高速公路n.午夜n.器材;/v.配,装身健体充分利用n.拉松跑n.家adj.擅的n.薯条n.悲/adj.悲的n.安慰;舒适 /adj. 舒适的adj. 无用的,无效的/adj. 有用的从角度看adv.大skip vt.vi. 跳,略;跳着走properly / proper adv.适当地 /adj.合适的,适当的mostly adv.主要地;通常system n.身体,(器官)系;体系;制度skin n.皮肤count vt.数数, vi. ,算作;重要count on 依靠,依,指望peaceful / peace adj. 平静的;和平的 /n.和平,平静concentrate vt.vi 集中(注意力、思想等);全神注concentrate (⋯ )on 把⋯集中于amount n. 数量a large/good amount of =大量的(通常修不可数名)large amounts ofthe amount of ⋯的数量as a matter of fact 事上,其loss n.失,失,失lose v.失去,失gain vt.增加;得,得短语be dying to do sth 渴望做某事work out ,算出,出work as 从事⋯工作work on 从事get hurt 受get paid 工get repaired 被修理put off 推fall out (等)脱落get into shape 身健体in the shape of 以⋯的形式 /子make the most of 充分利用make full use of 充分利用make the best use of 尽量利用in the long term 从角度看in the long run 从角度看in the short run/term 从短期来看keep healthy/fit 保持健康give up 放弃as a matter of fact 事上,其in fact 事上,其in no time 立刻,上。

英语必修1单词表

英语必修1单词表

英语必修1单词表本文档包含了英语必修1课程中的所有单词表。

这些单词是学习英语的基础,掌握它们将为学习英语的其他方面打下坚实的基础。

Unit 1 - Hello!•Hello - 你好•Hi - 嗨•Good morning - 早上好•Good afternoon - 下午好•Good evening - 晚上好•Goodbye - 再见•Nice to meet you - 很高兴见到你•How are you? - 你好吗?•I’m fine - 我很好•Thank you - 谢谢你•You’re welcome - 不客气Unit 2 - My family•Family - 家人•Mother - 母亲•Father - 父亲•Sister - 姐妹•Brother - 兄弟•Son - 儿子•Daughter - 女儿•Grandmother - 奶奶•Grandfather - 爷爷•Aunt - 姑姑•Uncle - 叔叔•Cousin - 表兄弟姐妹Unit 3 - At school•School - 学校•Teacher - 老师•Student - 学生•Classroom - 教室•Desk - 课桌•Chair - 椅子•Book - 书•Pencil - 铅笔•Pen - 钢笔•Notebook - 笔记本•Dictionary - 字典•Whiteboard - 白板Unit 4 - My home•Home - 家•Living room - 客厅•Bedroom - 卧室•Bathroom - 浴室•Kitchen - 厨房•Dining room - 饭厅•Table - 桌子•Chair - 椅子•Sofa - 沙发•Bed - 床•Cupboard - 碗柜•Fridge - 冰箱Unit 5 - My hobbies•Hobby - 爱好•Read - 读书•Write - 写作•Play sports - 运动•Draw - 画画•Sing - 唱歌•Dance - 跳舞•Play an instrument - 弹奏乐器•Watch TV - 看电视•Play video games - 玩电子游戏•Cook - 做饭•Gardening - 园艺Unit 6 - Time•Time - 时间•Morning - 早晨•Afternoon - 下午•Evening - 晚上•Night - 夜晚•Day - 白天•Week - 周•Month - 月•Year - 年•Today - 今天•Yesterday - 昨天•Tomorrow - 明天•Weekend - 周末Unit 7 - Days and months •Day - 日•Monday - 星期一•Tuesday - 星期二•Wednesday - 星期三•Thursday - 星期四•Friday - 星期五•Saturday - 星期六•Sunday - 星期天•Month - 月•January - 一月•February - 二月•March - 三月•April - 四月•May - 五月•June - 六月•July - 七月•August - 八月•September - 九月•October - 十月•November - 十一月•December - 十二月以上是英语必修1课程中的全部单词表。

高中英语 牛津译林必修一第一单元课文、翻译和全单元答案(标准word版)

高中英语 牛津译林必修一第一单元课文、翻译和全单元答案(标准word版)

Book 1 Unit 1ReadingSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone. The speech below was given tonew senior high school students by their principal, Mr Xu, on the first day of term. Before youread the speech transcript, think about the following questions:•How do you think senior high school will be different from junior high school?•What do you think the principal will talk about in his speech?Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as aperson.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!Extended readingJohn Li, a Chinese senior high school student, has spent a year studying in the UK. Read his article in the school magazine about his school life abroad.\Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. However,learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved over time.During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China!TranslationUnit 1 Back to schoolReading发挥你的潜能大家好!欢迎进入高中阶段学习!今天,是新学期的开始,是一段三年旅程的开端,更是一个锦绣前程的起点。

高一英语牛津版必修一单词表

高一英语牛津版必修一单词表

高一英语牛津版必修一单词表Unit 1potential/pəˈtenʃl/n.潜力;可能性;adj.潜在的,可能的path/pɑːθ/n.道路;小路;成功的途径challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.&vt.挑战;质疑thinking/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/n.思维,思想;想法positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/adj.积极乐观的;良好的,正面的opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n.机会,时机lie in存在,在于get over克服;恢复常态acquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/vt.获得,得到effort/ˈefət/n.努力,费力的事;试图advance/ədˈvɑːns/n.进步,进展;前进,行进;vt.&vi.发展,进步amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/n.信心,信任;把握make a difference起作用,有影响make the most of充分利用;尽情享受resource/rɪˈsɔːs/n.资源;资料;谋略take advantage of利用regular/ˈreɡjələ(r)/adj.频繁的;有规律的equal/ˈiːkwəl/adj.相同的,相等的;平等的;相当的,能胜任的;n.同等的人(物);vt.与…相等;比得上attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/n.态度,看法goal/ɡəʊl/n.目标;进球得分balance/ˈbæləns/vt.同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性;n.均衡,平衡;平衡能力improve/ɪmˈpruːv/vt.&vi.改进,改善critical/ˈkrɪtɪkl/adj.批评的,批判性的,挑剔的;关键的independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的last but not least最后但同样重要的well-rounded/ˌwelˈraʊndɪd/adj.全面发展的;面面俱到的individual/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/n.个人;adj.单独的,个别的character/ˈkærəktə(r)/n.品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.有责任,负责;可靠的ahead/əˈhed/adv.(时间、空间)向前;提前forward/ˈfɔːwəd/adv.向将来;向前;进展,前进efficient/ɪˈfɪʃnt/adj.效率高的,有功效的focus/ˈfəʊkəs/n.焦点,重点;vt.&vi.集中detail/ˈdiːteɪl/n.细节;具体情况as a result of由于tip/tɪp/n.指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费base/beɪs/vt.以…为基础(依据);n.根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/vt.提醒,使想起stick to坚持;固守,维持proposal/prəˈpəʊzl/n.提议,建议,动议aim/eɪm/n.目的,目标;vi.&vt.力争做到;目的是;针对style/staɪl/n.风格;方式;样式technique/tekˈniːk/n.技巧,技艺;技能material/məˈtɪəriəl/n.材料;素材adj.物质的,实际的;客观存在的poster/ˈpəʊstə(r)/n.海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人secondary/ˈsekəndri/adj.中学的;次要的exchange/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/n.&vt.交换;交流;兑换host/həʊst/n.主人;东道主;主持人;vt.主办;主持a.m./ˌeɪˈem/上午,午前p.m./ˌpiːˈem/下午,午后biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/n.生物学tough/tʌf/adj.艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的alarm/əˈlɑːm/n.闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器;vt.使惊恐,使害怕contribution/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.贡献;捐款;捐赠fortunately/ˈfɔːtʃənətli/adv.幸运地,幸亏over time随着时间流逝,久而久之canteen/kænˈtiːn/n.食堂,餐厅option/ˈɒpʃn/n.可选择的事物,选择;选修课butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/n.黄油pudding/ˈpʊdɪŋ/n.甜点;布丁attract/əˈtrækt/vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)rugby/ˈrʌɡbi/n.橄榄球运动Unit 2chick/tʃɪk/n.雏鸟;小鸡nest/nest/n.鸟窝;巢穴,窝strength/streŋθ/n.力气,力量;实力;优势roof/ruːf/n.屋顶,顶部battle/ˈbætl/n.争论;战斗,搏斗;斗争;vt.&vi.搏斗;奋斗;争论,斗争see eye to eye with sb (on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致argument/ˈɑːɡjumənt/n.争吵,争论;论点teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n.青少年tension/ˈtenʃn/n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的rate/reɪt/n.速度;率;vi.&vt.评价,评估shoot/ʃuːt/vt.&vi.(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影shoot up快速长高,蹿个儿spot/spɒt/n.粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所target/ˈtɑːɡɪt/n(.攻击的)目标,对象;靶子;vt.把……作为攻击目标anger/ˈæŋɡə(r)/n.怒气,怒火mental/ˈmentl/adj.思想的,精神的,智力的adult/ˈædʌlt/n.成年人desire/dɪˈzaɪə(r)/n.&vt.渴望,愿望struggle/ˈstrʌɡl/vi.&n.奋斗;斗争;搏斗rough/rʌf/adj.艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的breakdown/ˈbreɪkdaʊn/n.(关系)破裂;故障calm/kɑːm/vt.使平静,使镇静;adj.镇静的,沉着的calm down平静,镇静,安静view/vjuː/n.看法;视线;景色;vt.把…视为;观看from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发think sth through充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透concern/kənˈsɜːn/n.担心,忧虑;关心;vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧back down承认错误,认输normal/ˈnɔːml/adj.正常的,一般的;n.常态,通常标准stress/stres/n.精神压力,紧张;强调vt.强调,着重editor/ˈedɪtə(r)/n.主编,编辑;剪辑师argue/ˈɑːɡjuː/vi.争吵,争辩,争论;vt.说理,论证skin/skɪn/n.皮肤;(兽)皮,毛皮design/dɪˈzaɪn/vt.设计;制订n.设计;安排forum/ˈfɔːrəm/n.论坛,讨论会expert/ˈekspɜːt/n.专家,行家;adj.熟练的,内行的,专家的likely/ˈlaɪkli/adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的unique/juˈniːk/adj.独一无二的;独特的;独具的,特有的flexible/ˈfleksəbl/adj.灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的performance/pəˈfɔːməns/n.表现;表演;执行,履行cheer up(使)变得高兴,振奋起来press/pres/vt.&vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推;n.报章杂志,报刊the press新闻工作者,新闻界eager/ˈiːɡə(r)/adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇be on sb’s back about sth缠磨,烦扰account/əˈkaʊnt/n.账户;描述;解释;vt.认为是,视为rent/rent/n.租金;vi.&vt.租用;出租grocery/ˈɡrəʊsəri/n.食品杂货;食物杂货店secure/sɪˈkjʊə(r)/adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的graduate/ˈɡrædʒueɪt/vt.&vi.毕业graduate/ˈɡrædʒuət/n.毕业生gather/ˈɡæðə(r)/vi.聚集,召集;vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集emergency/iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n.突发事件,紧急情况volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/vt.&vi.自愿做,义务做n.志愿者pipe/paɪp/n.烟斗;管子;管乐器figure/ˈfɪɡə(r)/n.数字;人物;体型,身材downtown/ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/adv.在市中心,往市中心draw sth out of sth提取,支取uniform/ˈjuːnɪfɔːm/ n.制服,校服;adj.一致的,统一的lap/læp/ n.大腿部teller/ˈtelə(r)/n.出纳员;叙述者flat/flæt/n.公寓adj.平坦的;瘪了的response/rɪˈspɒns/n.回复;反应,响应Unit 3on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃awkward/ˈɔːkwəd/adj.笨拙的;令人尴尬的;难对付的sight/saɪt/n.视野;视力;看见out of sb’s sight脱离某人的视线original/əˈrɪdʒənl/adj.起初的;独创的;原作的media/ˈmiːdiə/n.大众传播媒介social media n.社交媒体make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功horrible/ˈhɒrəbl/adj.令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的chat/tʃæt/vi.&n.聊天,闲聊café/ˈkæfeɪ/n.咖啡馆,小餐馆recover/rɪˈkʌvə(r)/vi.恢复健康;恢复常态;vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制respond/rɪˈspɒnd/vi.回答,回应;vi.作出反应,响应loss/lɒs/n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失at a loss不知所措,困惑judge/dʒʌdʒ/vt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为;n.法官;裁判员in the wrong有错,应承担责任apologize/əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/vi.道歉,谢罪behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n.行为,举止,态度case/keɪs/n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器frank/fræŋk/adj.坦率的,直率的definitely/ˈdefɪnətli/ adv.肯定,确实;确切地trick/trɪk/vt.欺骗,欺诈n.诡计,花招;戏法ignore/ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/vt.忽视,对…不予理会suffer/ˈsʌfə(r)/ vi.受苦,受折磨;变差;vt.遭受,蒙受misunderstand/ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/vt.&vi.误解,误会contact/ˈkɒntækt/vt.&n.联系,联络explode/ɪkˈspləʊd/vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸;vt.使爆炸generous/ˈdʒenərəs/adj.宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的count on依赖,依靠,指望eat away at腐蚀,侵蚀;逐渐破坏shallow/ˈʃæləʊ/adj.肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的blog/blɒɡ/n.博客,网志come between …and…介于……和…之间……;损害……之间的关系,离间in person亲自,亲身theme/θiːm/n.主题;主旋律slave/sleɪv/n.奴隶slavery/ˈsleɪvəri/ n.奴隶制raft/rɑːft/n.木排,筏high point最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦opinion/əˈpɪnjən/n.意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰in one’s opinion在某人看来quality/ˈkwɒləti/n.品德,素质;质量;特征adj.优质的,高质量的basis/ˈbeɪsɪs/n.基础;原因;基准respect/rɪˈspekt/vt.尊重,尊敬;n.尊敬,敬意;重视extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的,分外的,附加的;adv.额外,另外;特别,格外bring out使显现,使表现出measure/ˈmeʒə(r)/vt.估量,判定;测量;n.措施;衡量reflection/rɪˈflekʃn/n.沉思;反射;映像;反映seek/siːk/vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找escape/ɪˈskeɪp/vi.&vt.逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘;n.逃离,逃脱smooth out消除(问题),克服(困难)be meant to do sth注定要做某事,应做某事benefit/ˈbenɪfɪt/n.优势,益处,成效;vt.使受益;vi.得益于comfort/ˈkʌmfət/vt.宽慰,抚慰;n.舒服;安慰being/ˈbiːɪŋ/n.生物;存在,生存joy/dʒɔɪ/n.高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣failure/ˈfeɪljə(r)/n.失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障take on呈现,具有in full measure最大程度地,最大限度地moment/ˈməʊmənt/ n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻indeed/ɪnˈdiːd/adv.其实,实际上;的确;真正地well-meaning/ˌwelˈmiːnɪŋ/adj.出于好心的,善意的recognize/ˈrekəɡnaɪz/vt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出thorough/ˈθʌrə/adj.彻底的,全面的;仔细的death/deθ/n.死,死亡;死亡状态company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.陪伴,作伴;公司crowd/kraʊd/n.一伙人,一帮人;人群;vt.挤满,使拥挤;vi.聚集;挤,涌admire/ədˈmaɪə(r)/vt.钦佩;欣赏twinkle/ˈtwɪŋkl/n.(眼睛)闪亮;闪烁;vi.闪烁,闪耀;(眼睛因高兴)闪光break through克服,战胜Unit 4skip/skɪp/vt.不做(应做的事情等);跳过;vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过yogurt/ˈjɒɡət/n.酸奶chip/tʃɪp/n.炸薯条;芯片cola/ˈkəʊlə/n.可乐饮料collapse/kəˈlæps/vi.昏倒;倒塌;n.塌陷;昏倒faint/feɪnt/vi.昏厥adj.快要昏厥的;微弱的;可能性不大的immediately/ɪˈmiːdiətli/adv.立即,马上;conj.一……就stable/ˈsteɪbl/adj.稳定的,稳固的;稳重的,沉稳的concentrate/ˈkɒnsntreɪt/vi.&vt.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注extreme/ɪkˈstriːm/adj.极端的;严重的;n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)slim/slɪm/vi.变苗条,减肥;adj.苗条的;微薄的,小的slim down变苗条,减肥per cent/pəˈsent/n.百分之…pill/pɪl/n.药丸,药片concerned/kənˈsɜːnd/adj.担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的effect/ɪˈfekt/n.效果,作用;影响side effect副作用prove/pruːv/linking v.后来被发现是;vt.证明,证实slightly/ˈslaɪtli/adv.稍微,略微diet/ˈdaɪət/n.节食;日常饮食;vi.节食,进行规定饮食nutrition/njuˈtrɪʃn/n.营养function/ˈfʌŋkʃn/vi.起作用,正常工作,运转;n.作用,功能,职能take in摄入,吸收energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的effective/ɪˈfektɪv/adj.有效的;生效的get into shape强身健体frightened/ˈfraɪtnd/adj.害怕的,惊吓的,受吓的within/wɪˈðɪn/prep.在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离、范围)之内;在……里rather/ˈrɑːðə(r)/adv.相反,而是;相当;更准确地说aspect/ˈæspekt/n.方面,层面pressure/ˈpreʃə(r)/n.心理压力,紧张;压力;要求,催促contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/vi.&vt.是……的原因之一;捐赠,捐献;增加,添加in the short/long term从短期/长期看memory/ˈmeməri/n.记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆attack/əˈtæk/n.发作;攻击;抨击;vt.&vi.攻击;侵袭;抨击amount/əˈmaʊnt/n.数量schedule/ˈʃedʒuːl; ˈskedʒuːl/n.日程安排,工作计划;时间表caffeine/ˈkæfiːn/n.咖啡因negative/ˈneɡətɪv/adj.消极的,负面的;坏的,有害的;否定的plastic/ˈplæstɪk/adj.可塑的;塑料的;n.塑料surgery/ˈsɜːdʒəri/n.外科手术plastic surgery整形手术;整形外科operation/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/n.手术;运转,操作treatment/ˈtriːtmənt/n.治疗;对待,待遇;处理addition/əˈdɪʃn/n.增加,添加;加法in addition此外saying/ˈseɪɪŋ/n.格言,谚语,警句hang over使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生jeans/dʒiːnz/n.牛仔裤male/meɪl/adj.男性的;雄性的;n.男性,雄性female/ˈfiːmeɪl/adj.女性的;雌性的;n.女性,雌性guard against防范,防止,提防beauty/ˈbjuːti/n.美,美丽;美人,美好的东西fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的仗live up to达到,符合,不辜负end up最终成为,最终处于fashion/ˈfæʃn/n.时尚,时兴;流行款式shadow/ˈʃædəʊ/n.阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处digital/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj.数码的,数字的series/ˈsɪəriːz/n.一系列,连续selfie/ˈselfiː/n.自拍external/ɪkˈstɜːnl/adj.外来的,外在的;外面的,外部的talent/ˈtælənt/n.天资,天赋;人才,天才piano/piˈænəʊ/n.钢琴take pride in为……自豪,为……骄傲content/ˈkɒntent/n.内容;目录individuality/ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/n.个性,个人特征reduce/rɪˈdjuːs/vt.减少,缩小journal/ˈdʒɜːnl/n.日记,日志;期刊,杂志。

高中英语牛津译林版单词表必修一Unit1-Unit4(word版)

高中英语牛津译林版单词表必修一Unit1-Unit4(word版)

高中英语牛津译林版单词表必修一Unit1-Unit4(word版)Unit 1potential n.潜力;可能性adj.潜在的,可能的(2)XXX的(招收11或13岁以上学生);级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较…年长的人;高水平运动员XXX.道路;小路:成功的途径(2)XXX.挑战;质疑(2)thinking n.思维,思想;想法(2)positive adj..积极乐观的;良好的,正面的(2)opportunityn.机会,时机(2)XXX存在于,在于(2)rise to能够处理(2)acquirevt..获得,得到(2)effort n.努力,费力的事;试图(2)XXX.进步,进展,前进,行进XXX发展,进步(3)amazingadj.令人大为惊奇的;令人惊喜的confidencen.信心;信任;把握make a difference起作用,有影响(3)make the most of充分利用,尽情享用(3)resource n.资源;资料;谋略(3)(2)XXX利用facility n办法,装备;场合(3)equal adj.相称的;平等的;相当的n.一律的人(物)linking v.与…相称vt.比得上(3)attitude n.态度,看法(3)goal n.目标:;进球得分(3)XXX一律正视;(使)保持平衡;权衡紧张性n.均衡,平衡;平衡本领(3)XXX改进,改善(3)last but not least末了但一样紧张的(3)well-roundedadj.全面发展的;面面俱到的(3)individualn.个人adj.单独的,个此外(3)charactern.品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字(3)responsibleadj.有责任,负责;可靠的(3)aheadadv. (时间、空间)向前;提前(5)XXX)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;n.职位较低者;青少年运动员(5)forwardadv.向将来;向前;希望,进步(5)look forward to渴望,期待(5)independent adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的(5)focus n.焦点,重点XXX合(6)detail n.细节;具体情况(6)as a result of由于(6)tip n.指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费base vt.以…为基础(依据)n.按照,根蒂根基基底;总部,大本营XXX提醒,使想起stick to保持;固守,坚持proposaln.提议,建议,动议aim n.目标,目标XXX.力争做到;目的是;针对style n.风格;方式;样式XXX n.技巧,技艺;技术XXX.研讨会,讲班;车间,作坊professionaladj.职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的n.专门人员,专业人士materialn.材料;素材adj.物质的,实际的;客观存在的poster n海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人XXX的;主要的exchange n&vt.交换;交流;兑换hostn.主人;东道主,主持人vt.主办;主持a m.上午,午前P.m.下午,午后biology n.生物学toughadj.困难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的alarmn.闹钟;恐慌:警报;警报器vt.使惊恐,使害怕contribution n.贡献;捐钱:捐赠XXX:荣幸地,亏得overtime随着时间流逝,久而久之option n.可选择的事物,选择;选修课butter n.黄油pudding n.甜点;布丁attractvt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)XXXcalligraphyn.书法,书法艺术Unit 2nestn鸟窝;巢穴,窝roof n.屋顶,顶部XXX:战斗,搏斗;斗争see eye to eye with sb( on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致argument n.争吵,争论;论点XXX n.青少年tension n.紧张关系;紧张;拉伸anxious adj.忧虑的,忧郁的;令人焦虑的;渴望的rate n.速度;率vi.评价,评估XXX,(shot,shot) (使朝某方向)冲,奔;:射击;射杀;摄影shoot up快速长高,蹿个儿spot n.粉刺;斑点;污渍:地点,场所target n.(进犯的)目标,工具,靶子Vt.把…作为攻击目标:面向anger n.怒气,怒火mental adj.思想的,精神的;智力的XXX n.成年人XXX渴望,希望XXX奋斗;斗争:搏斗XXX.困难的,粗糙的;不切实的breakdown n.(关系)破裂;妨碍regular adj.频繁的;有规律的calm vt.使平静,使镇静adj.镇静的,沉着的calm down僻静,平静,安静view n.看法;视线,景色vt.把…视为:观看from one’s point of view从或人的角度、观点动身think XXX充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透XXX.忧郁,忧虑,关怀vt,触及;让(或人)担扰back down承认错误,认输normaladj.正常的,一般的n.常态,通常标准stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调Vt.强调,着重editor n.主编,编辑;剪辑师argue vi.辩论,狡辩,争辩vt.说理,论证skin n.皮肤;(兽)皮,毛皮(XXX:制定n.设计;设计艺术*forum n.论坛,讨论会;公共集会场所XXX n.专家,行家adj.熟练的,内行的,专家的likely adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的unique adj.独一无二的;独特的;独具的,特有的passive adj.消极的,被动的performance n.表现;表演;执行,履行XXX up (使)变得高兴,振奋起来XXX.督促,逼迫;按,压:挤,推N.报章杂志,报刊; ( the press)消息工作者,消息界eager adj.热切的,渴望的;渴求的XXX n.青年时期;青春;( XXX)年轻人adventure n.冒险,冒险经历,奇遇be XXX缠磨,烦扰Kangaroo n.袋鼠flexible adj.灵动的,可变动的;柔韧的account n.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是,视为XXX租用;出租groceryn.食品杂货;食品杂货店secure adj.安心的,可靠的;安稳的XXX毕业n.毕业生gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收拢;搜集,收集;聚集XXX突发事件,紧急情况XXX主动建议(或告诉),自愿做,义务做n.志愿者Pipe n.烟斗:管子:管乐器figure n.数字;人物;体形,身段XXX在市中心,往市中心XXX提取,支取XXX.手术;运转,操作lap n.大腿部XXX n.出纳员;叙述者XXX(戏刷等)场;场面,片断;地点,现场;景象,风光flat n.公寓adj.平坦的;瘪了的response n.回复,反应,响应Unit 3on the rocks (关系)陷于国境,濒临崩溃awkwardadj.狭隘不安的;令人尴尬的,难对于的,鸠拙的sight n.视野;视力,看见out of one’s sight离开或人的视线original adj.原作的;起初的独创的medium n.(pl. media)传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具adj.中等的,中号的social media社交媒体make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功horriblead.今人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的XXX聊天,闲谈XXX,小餐馆recovervi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制XXX回答,回应;作出反应,响应loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失at a loss不知所措,困惑XXX.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;评判员in the wrong有错,应承担义务apologize vi.道歉,谢罪XXX) n.行为,举止,态度case n.具体情况,事例;案件;in any case无论如何,不管怎样XXX adj.小坦率的,直率的definitely adv.肯定,确实;确切地XXX,欺诈n.诡计,花招:戏法let go of放弃,摒弃;松手,放开XXX忽视,对…不予理会suffer vi.受苦,受折磨;变差vt.遭受,蒙受misunderstand vt. & vi (misunderstood, misunderstood)误解,误会XXX联系,联络XXX.(愤怒等感情)燥发,迸发:爆炸vt.使爆generousadj.宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷概的count on依赖,依靠,指望XXX腐蚀,侵蚀,逐渐破坏shallow adj.肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的blog n博客,网志come between.and…损害…之间的关系,诽谤;妨碍In XXX亲自,亲身XXX n.主题;主旋律*slave n.奴隶*raftn.木排,筏high point最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分through thick and XXX不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦opinion n.意见,看法; (群体的)观点,XXX在或人看来quality n.人格,素养;质量,特性adj.优质的,高质量的basis n.( pl. bases)基础,原因;基准XXX尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视get over克服,恢复常态efficientadj.效率高的,有功效的extraadj.额外的,分外的,附加的adv.额外,另外;特别,格外bring out使星现,使表现出measure vt.估量,判定;测量n.措施;衡量reflection n.寻思;反射;映像;反映XXX.试图,寻找,争取vt..寻求;寻找XXX.逃脱,躲避:逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘smooth out消除(题目),克服(困难)be XXX do XXX注定要做某事,应做某事XXX n.优势,益处,成效vt.使受益vi.得益于XXX.宽慰,抚慰n.舒服;安慰XXX n.高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣XXX n.失败,失败的人(或事);未履行;故障take on呈现,具有in full measure最大水平地,最大限度地XXX n.韶光,机遇;瞬间;某个时刻XXX其实,实际上:的确;真正地n.逃离,逃走well-meaning adj.出于好心的,善意的XXX承认,意识到;认出,辨别出XXX.彻底的,全面的;仔细的XXX n,死,出生:出生状况company n.陪伴,作伴;公司crowd n.一伙人,一帮人;人群vt.挤满,使拥挤vi凝集;挤,涌poet n.诗人XXX;欣赏XXX;果酒Unit 4skip vt.不做(应做的事情等);跳过vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过XXX n.酸奶*faint vi.昏厥adj.昏眩的;微弱的;大概性不大的pass out昏迷,失去知觉XXX立刻,马上conj.一…就XXX(注意力、思想等),全神贯注sexn.性别extremeadj.极端的:严重的n.极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)slim vi.变苗条,减肥adj.苗条的:徴薄的,小的slim down变苗条,减肥per XXX...concerned adj.担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的effect n.效果,作用,影响XXX副作用XXX v.后来被发觉是vt.证实,证实XXX稍微,略微diet n.一样平常饮食;节食vi.节食,进行规定饮食nutrition n.营养XXX.起作用,正常工作,运转n.作用,功能,职能XXX摄入,吸收XXX.精力充沛的,充溢生机的effectiveadj.有效的;生效的get into shape强身健体XXX.害怕的,惊吓的,吃惊的XXX在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离、范围)之内;在…里rather adv.相反,而是,相当;更准确地说aspect n.方面,层面pressure n.心理压力,紧张;压力;要求,督促XXX是…的原因之一,捐贈,捐献:XXX,添加contribute to促成,造成in the short/ long term从短期/长期看XXX.记忆力,记性:记忆,回忆attack n.发作;攻击;抨击vt.&进犯;侵袭;击amount n.数量XXX.日程安排,工作计划;时间表negative adj.消极的,负面的;坏的,有害的;否定的plasticadj.可塑的;塑料的n.塑料XXX手术plastic surgery整形手术;整形外科XXX、学院的)校园,校区treatment n.治疗;看待,待遇;处理guy n.小伙子,家伙addition n.增加,添加;加法in addition此外saying n.格言,谚语,警句hang over使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生XXX n.牛仔裤maleadj.男性的;雄性的n.男性,雄性XXX;女性的;雌性的n.女性,雌性guard against防范,制止,提防XXX,美丽;美人,美好的东西XXX打场有望取胜的仗live up to达到,符合,不率负end up最终成为,最终处于fashion n.时髦,时髦;风行款式shadow n.阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处digitaladj.数码的,数字的series n.( pL. series)一系列,连续show off显示,展示;,卖弄XXX.外来的,外在的,外面的,内部的XXX n.优势;力气,气力:实力(54) XXX n.天资,天赋;人オ,天オ(54) XXX n.钢琴XXX XXX为自豪,为…骄做content n.内容;目录individuality n.个性,个人特征XXX n.成就,成绩,达到,完成。

(完整word版)高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法

(完整word版)高中英语必修一第1-5单元单词和短语用法

Ⅰ.重点单词识记。

Unit1. 1.ignore /ig′nɔː/ vt.不理睬;忽视2.calm /kɑːm/ adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的;vt.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定3.series /′siəriːz/ n.连续;系列4.outdoors /ˌaʊt′dɔːz/ adv.在户外;在野外5.partner /′pɑːtnə/ n.伙伴;合作者,合伙人6.upset /ˌʌp′set/ adj.心烦意乱的;不适的;不安的;vt.使不安;使心烦;弄翻;打翻7.dislike /dis′laik/ n.& vt.不喜欢,厌恶8.grateful /′greitfl/ adj.感激的;表示谢意的9.concern /kən′sɜːn/ vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的;忧虑的10.entire /in′taiə/ adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地11.settle /′setl/ v.定居,安家;停留;解决;安排→settlement n定居点;解决12.suffer /′sʌfə/ v.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.折磨;苦难13.disagree /ˌdisə′ɡri:/ vi.不同意→agree v.(反义词)同意→agreement n.同意;协议14.exact /iɡ′zækt/ adj.精确的;准确的;严谨的→exactly adv.确实如此,正是;确切地15.power /′paʊə/ n.能力;权力→powerful adj.强大的16.recover /ri′kʌvə/ vt.& vi.痊愈;重新获得→recovery n.康复;找回Unit2. 1.native /′neitiv/ adj.本地的;本国的;n.本地人;本国人2.actually /′æktʃʊəli/ adv.实际上;事实上3.request_ /ri′kwest/ n.& vt.请求;要求4.apartment /ə′pɑːtmənt/ n.公寓;住宅;单元住宅5.straight /streit/ adv.直接;挺直;adj.直的;笔直的;正直的6.command/kə′mɑ:nd/ n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握7.base /beis/ vt.以……为根据;n.基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的8.gradual /′ɡrædʒuəl/ adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地9.latter /′lætə/ adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后→latest adj.最新的;最近的→later adv.后来;adj.后期的→lately adv.近来,最近10.identity /ai′dentəti/ n.本身;本体;身份→identify vt.认出;鉴定11.fluent /′flu:ənt/ adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently adv.流利地;流畅地→fluency n.流利;流畅12.frequent /′fri:kwənt/ adj.频繁的;常见的→frequently adv.常常;频繁地13.expression /ik′spreʃn/ n.词语;表示;表达→express vt.表达14.recognize /′rekəɡnaiz/ vt.辨认出;承认;公认→recognition n.认出;认识Unit 3. 1.transport /′trænspɔ:t/ n.& vt.运送,运输2.persuade /pə′sweid/ vt.说服,劝说3.schedule /′ʃedju:l;′skedʒʊl/ n.时间表;进度表;vt.为某事安排时间4.finally /′fainəli/ adv.最后;终于5.fond /fɒnd/ adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的6.shortcoming /′ʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n.缺点7.stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.顽固的;固执的8.journey /′dʒɜ:ni/ n.旅行;旅程9.attitude /′ætitju:d/ n.态度;看法10.forecast /′fɔ:kɑ:st/ n.& vt.预测;预报11.insurance /in′ʃʊərəns/ n.保险12.beneath /bi′ni:θ/ prep.在……下面13.prefer /pri′fɜ:/ vt.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;爱好14.disadvantage /disəd′vɑ:ntidʒ/ n.不利条件;不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件;优势15.graduate /′ɡrædʒʊeit/ vi.毕业→graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼16.organize /′ɔ:ɡənaIz/ vt.组织;成立→organizer n.组织者→organization n.组织→organized adj.有组织的17.determine /di′tɜ:min/ vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决心18.reliable /ri′laiəbəl/ adj.可信赖的;可靠的→rely vi.依靠;依赖Unit 4. 1.burst /bɜ:st/ vi.爆裂;爆发;n.突然破裂;爆发2.destroy /di′strɔi/ vt.破坏,毁坏;消灭3.rescue /′reskju:/ n.& vt.援救;营救4.trap /træp/ vt.使陷入困境;n.陷阱;困境5.event /i′vent/ n.大事;事件6.ruin /′ru:in/ n.废墟;毁灭;vt.使破产;毁灭7.extreme /ik′stri:m/ adj.极度的8.bury /′beri/ vt.埋葬,掩埋;隐藏9.shelter /′ʃeltə/ n.掩蔽;避身处10.sincerely /sin′siəli/ adv.真诚地,真挚地11.express /ik′spres/ vt.表达;表示;n.快车;速递→expression n.表达;表情12.injure /′indʒə/ vt.损害;伤害→injury n.伤害;损害→injured adj.受伤的13.electricity /il ek′trisəti/ n.电;电流;电学→electric adj.用电的;带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的;电学的14.frighten /′fraitn/ vt.使惊吓,吓唬→frightened adj.受惊吓的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人惊恐的15.congratulation /kənɡrætʃʊ′leiʃn/ n.祝贺;(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺16.judge /dʒʌdʒ/ n.裁判员;法官;vt.断定;判决→judgement n.裁判;判决Unit 5. 1.generous /′dʒenərəs/ adj.慷慨的;大方的2.found /faʊnd/ vt.建立;建设3.principle /′prinsəpl/ n.法则;原理;原则4.guidance /′ɡaidəns/ n.指导;领导5.hopeful /′həʊpfl/ adj.怀有希望的,有希望的6.vote /vəʊt/ v.& n.投票,选举7.attack /ə′tæk/ vt.进攻,攻击;抨击8.escape /i′ske ip/ vi.逃脱,逃走;泄露9.relative /′relətiv/ n.亲戚,亲属10.terror /′terə/ n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动11.quality /′kwɒləti/ n.质量;品质;性质→quantity n.数量,量12.active /′æktiv/ adj.积极的;活跃的→actively adv.积极地;活跃地→activity n. 活动13.devote /di′vəʊt/ vt.献身,专心于→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的→devotion n.关爱;献身,奉献;忠诚14.peaceful /′pi:sfl/ adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peace n.和平;平静;和睦15.legal /′li:ɡl/ adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal (反义词) adj.非法的,违法的16.violence /′vaiələns/ n.暴力;暴行→violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的17.equal /′i:kwəl/ adj.相等的;平等的→equally adv.同样地;相等地;公平地→equality n.平等,相等18.educate /′edʒʊkeIt/ vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者;教育家19.beg /beɡ/ vi.请求;乞求→beggar n.乞丐20.reward /ri′wɔ:d/ n.报酬;奖金;vt.酬劳;奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的;有益的;有回报的Ⅱ.重点短语识记。

牛津高中英语2020年新版 必修一 词汇表

牛津高中英语2020年新版 必修一 词汇表

牛津高中英语2020年新版词汇表必修一Wordlist 1(by unit)说明:本表收录各单元阅读文章和语篇练习中所包含的生词和短语,不收录指示语和讲解文字中所包含的生词和短语。

带* 的词条为《普通高中英语课程标准( 2017 年版)》规定之外的词汇。

Unit 1potential /pəˈtenʃl/ n. 潜力;可能性adj. 潜在的,可能的(2)senior /ˈsiːniə(r)/ adj. 中学的(招收11 或13 岁以上学生);级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n. 级别(或地位)较高者;较…年长的人;高水平运动员(2)path /pɑːθ/ n. 道路;小路;成功的途径(2) challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 挑战;质疑(2) thinking /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维,思想;想法(2) positive /ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极乐观的;良好的,正面的(2) opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n. 机会,时机(2)lie in存在于,在于(2)rise to能够处理(2)acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得,得到(2)effort /ˈefət/ n. 努力,费力的事;试图(2) advance /ədˈvɑːns/ n. 进步,进展;前进,行进vt. & vi. 发展,进步(3) amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的(3)confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心,信任;把握(3) make a difference起作用,有影响make the most of充分利用,尽情享受(3) resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源;资料;谋略(3)take advantage of利用(3)facility /fəˈsɪləti/ n. 设施,设备;场所(3)equal/ˈiːkwəl/ adj. 相等的;平等的;相当的n.同等的人(物)linking v.与…相等vt. 比得上(3) attitude/ˈætɪtjuːd/ n. 态度,看法(3)goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标;进球得分(3)balance /ˈbæləns/ vt. 同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性n. 均衡,平衡;平衡能力(3) improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ vt. & vi. 改进,改善(3)last but not least最后但同样重要的(3)well-rounded /ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/ adj. 全面发展的;面面俱到的(3) individual/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n. 个人adj. 单独的,个别的(3)character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字(3)responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任,负责;可靠的(3)ahead /əˈhed/ adv.(时间、空间)向前;提前(5) junior/ˈdʒuːniə(r)/ adj.(学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;青少年的n. 职位较低者;青少年运动员(5) forward /ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向将来;向前;进展,前进(5) look forward to盼望,期待(5)independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自主的,有主见的;自立的(5)focus/ˈfəʊkəs/ n. 焦点,重点vt. & vi. 集中(6) detail/ˈdiːteɪl/ n. 细节;具体情况(6)as a result of由于(6)tip /tɪp/ n. 指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费(7) base/beɪs/ vt. 以…为基础(依据)n. 根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营(7)remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ vt. 提醒,使想起(7)stick to坚持;固守,维持(7)proposal /prəˈpəʊzl/ n. 提议,建议,动议(9)aim /eɪm/ n. 目的,目标vi. & vt. 力争做到;目的是;针对(9)style /staɪl/ n. 风格;方式;样式(9)technique /te kˈniːk/ n. 技巧,技艺;技能(9) workshop/ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ n. 研讨会,讲习班;车间,作坊(9)professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的n. 专门人员,专业人士(9)material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料;素材adj. 物质的,实际的;客观存在的(9)poster/ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人(9)secondary/ˈsekəndri/ adj. 中学的;次要的(11) exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 交换;交流;兑换(11) host /həʊst/ n. 主人;东道主;主持人vt. 主办;主持(11)a.m./ˌeɪˈem/ 上午,午前(11)p.m./ˌpiː ˈem/ 下午,午后(11)biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生物学(11)tough /tʌf/ adj. 艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的(11)alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器vt. 使惊恐,使害怕(11)contribution/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献;捐款;捐赠(11) fortunately/ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv. 幸运地,幸亏(11) over time随着时间流逝,久而久之(12)option/ˈɒpʃn/ n. 可选择的事物,选择;选修课(12) butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/ n. 黄油(12)pudding/ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 甜点;布丁(12)attract /əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)(12)rugby/ˈrʌɡbi/ n. 橄榄球运动(12)calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法,书法艺术(13) Unit 2nest /nest/ n. 鸟窝;巢穴,窝(15) roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶,顶部(16) battle /ˈbætl/ n. & vt. & vi. 争论;战斗,搏斗;斗争(16)see eye to eye with sb (on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致(16)argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ n. 争吵,争论;论点(16) teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年(16)tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸(16) anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的(16)rate /reɪt/ n. 速度;率vi. & vt. 评价,评估(16)shoot /ʃuːt/ vi. & vt. (shot, shot)(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影(16)shoot up快速长高,蹿个儿(16)spot /spɒt/ n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所(16) target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n(. 攻击的)目标,对象;靶子vt. 把…作为攻击目标;面向(16)anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒气,怒火(16)mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 思想的,精神的,智力的(16) adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人(17)desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 渴望,希望(17)struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vi. & n. 奋斗;斗争;搏斗(17)*rough /rʌf/ adj. 艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的(17) breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ n.(关系)破裂;故障(17) regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 频繁的;有规律的(17) calm /kɑːm/ vt. 使平静,使镇静adj. 镇静的,沉着的(17)calm down平静,镇静,安静(17)view /vjuː/ n. 看法;视线;景色vt. 把…视为;观看(17)from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发(17)think sth through充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透(17) concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担心,忧虑;关心vt. 涉及;让(某人)担忧(17)back down承认错误,认输(17)normal /ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的,一般的n. 常态,通常标准(17)stress /stres/ n. 精神压力,紧张;强调vt. 强调,着重(17)editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编,编辑;剪辑师(19) argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争吵,争辩,争论vt. 说理,论证(19)skin /skɪn/ n. 皮肤;(兽)皮,毛皮(19)design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计;制订n. 设计;设计艺术(20)*forum/ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛,讨论会;公共集会场所(20)expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家,行家adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的(20)likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的,预料的,有希望的(20) unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独具的特有的(21)passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj. 消极的,被动的(21) performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现;表演;执行,履行(21)cheer up(使)变得高兴,振奋起来(21)press /pres/ vt. & vi. 催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推n. 报章杂志,报刊;(the press)新闻工作者,新闻界(22) eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的(22) youth /juːθ/ n. 青年时期;青春;(the youth)年轻人(22)adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险,冒险经历,奇遇(22)be on sb’s back about sth缠磨,烦扰(22)kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/ n. 袋鼠(22)flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的(22)account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户;描述;解释vt. 认为是,视为(25)rent /rent/ n. 租金vi. & vt. 租用;出租(25) grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n. 食品杂货;食品杂货店(25) secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的(25) graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt. 毕业/ˈɡrædʒuət/ n. 毕业生(25)gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集,集合vt. 收拢;搜集,收集;聚集(25) emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. 突发事件,紧急情况(25) volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做n. 志愿者(25)pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗;管子;管乐器(25)figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 数字;人物;体形,身材(25) downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adv. 在市中心,往市中心(26) draw sth out of sth提取,支取(26)operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术;运转,操作(26)lap /læp/ n. 大腿部(26)teller /ˈtelə(r)/ n. 出纳员;叙述者(26)scene /siːn/ n.(戏剧等)场;场面,片段;地点,现场;景象,风光(27)flat /flæt/ n. 公寓adj. 平坦的;瘪了的(27) response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回复;反应,响应(27) Unit 3on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃(30) awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj. 笨拙的;令人尴尬的;难对付的(30)sight /saɪt/ n. 视野;视力;看见(30)out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线(30)original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的(30) medium /ˈmiːdiəm/ n. (pl. media) 传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具adj. 中等的,中号的(30)social media 社交媒体(30)make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功(30) horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的(30)chat /tʃæt/ vi. & n. 聊天,闲聊(30)café/ˈkæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆(30)recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制(30)respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi. & vt. 回答,回应;作出反应,响应(30)loss /lɒs/ n. 失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失(30)at a loss 不知所措,困惑(30)judge /dʒʌdʒ/ vt. & vi. 评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n. 法官;裁判员(31)in the wrong 有错,应承担责任(31)apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉,谢罪(31) behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (AmE behavior)n. 行为,举止,态度(31)case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况,事例;案件;容器(31)in any case 无论如何,不管怎样(31)frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的,直率的(31)definitely /ˈdefɪnətli/ adv. 肯定,确实;确切地(31) trick /trɪk/ vt. 欺骗,欺诈n. 诡计,花招;戏法(31) let go of 放弃,摒弃;松手,放开(31)ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 忽视,对…不予理会(31) suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vi. 受苦,受折磨;变差vt. 遭受,蒙受misunderstand /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/ (misunderstood, misunderstood)vt. & vi. 误解,误会(33)contact /ˈkɒntækt/ vt. & n. 联系,联络(33) explode /ɪkˈspləʊd/ vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸vt. 使爆炸(33)generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. 宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的(33)count on 依赖,依靠,指望(34)eat away at 腐蚀,侵蚀,逐渐破坏(34)shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的(34) blog /blɒɡ/ n. 博客,网志(34)come between ... and … 损害…之间的关系,离间(34)in person 亲自,亲身(34)theme /θiːm/ n. 主题;主旋律(35)*slave /sleɪv/ n. 奴隶(35)*raft /rɑːft/ n. 木排,筏(35)high point 最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分(35)through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰(37)in one’s opinion 在某人看来(37)quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品德,素质;质量;特征adj. 优质的,高质量的(37)basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n. (pl. bases) 基础;原因;基准(37) respect /rɪˈspekt/ vt. 尊重,尊敬n. 尊敬,敬意;重视(37)get over 克服;恢复常态(37)efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 效率高的,有功效的(37) extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的,分外的,附加的adv. 额外,另外;特别,格外(37)bring out 使显现,使表现出(37)measure /ˈmeʒə(r)/ vt. 估量,判定;测量n. 措施;衡量(37)reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 沉思;反射;映像;反映(39) seek /siːk/ (sought, sought) vi. 试图;寻找;争取vt. 寻求;寻找(39)escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ vi. & vt. 逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘n. 逃离,逃脱(39)smooth out 消除(问题),克服(困难)(39)be meant to do sth 注定要做某事,应做某事(39) benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 优势,益处,成效vt. 使受益vi. 得益于(39)comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ vt. 宽慰,抚慰n. 舒服;安慰(39)joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣(39)failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障(39)take on 呈现,具有(39)in full measure 最大程度地,最大限度地(39) moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻(39)indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 其实,实际上;的确;真正地(39)well-meaning /ˌwel ˈmiːnɪŋ/ adj. 出于好心的,善意的(39)recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 承认,意识到;认出,辨别出(39)thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj. 彻底的,全面的;仔细的(40) death /deθ/ n. 死,死亡;死亡状态(40) company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 陪伴,作伴;公司(40) crowd /kraʊd/ n. 一伙人,一帮人;人群vt. 挤满,使拥挤vi. 聚集;挤,涌(40) poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人(41)admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;欣赏(41)wine /waɪn/ n. 葡萄酒;果酒(41)Unit 4skip /skɪp/ vt. 不做(应做的事情等);跳过vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过(43)yogurt /ˈjɒɡət/ n. 酸奶(43)*faint /feɪnt/ vi. 昏厥adj. 快要昏厥的;微弱的;可能性不大的(44) pass out 昏迷,失去知觉(44)immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即,马上conj. 一…就(44)concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt. 集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注(45)sex /seks/ n. 性别(45)extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ adj. 极端的;严重的n. 极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)(45) slim /slɪm/ vi. 变苗条,减肥adj. 苗条的;微薄的,小的(45)slim down 变苗条,减肥(45)per cent /pəˈsent/ n. 百分之 (45)concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ adj. 担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的(45)effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果,作用;影响(45)side effect 副作用(45)prove /pruːv/ linking v. 后来被发现是vt. 证明,证实(45)slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv. 稍微,略微(45)diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 节食;日常饮食vi. 节食,进行规定饮食(45)nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ n. 营养(45)function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ vi. 起作用,正常工作,运转n. 作用,功能,职能(45)take in 摄入,吸收(45)energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的(45)effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的;生效的(45)get into shape 强身健体(45)frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 害怕的,惊吓的,受惊的(47)within /wɪˈðɪn/ prep. 在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离、范围)之内;在…里(47) rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相反,而是;相当;更准确地说(47)aspect /ˈæspekt/ n. 方面,层面(47)pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n. 心理压力,紧张;压力;要求,催促(48)contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ vi. & vt. 是…的原因之一;捐赠,捐献;增加,添加(48)contribute to 促成,造成(48)in the short/long term 从短期/ 长期看(48) memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆(48)attack /əˈtæk/ n. 发作;攻击;抨击vt. & vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击(48)amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 数量(49)schedule /ˈʃedʒuːl; ˈskedʒuːl/ n. 日程安排,工作计划;时间表(49)negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的,负面的;坏的,有害的;否定的(49)plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ adj. 可塑的;塑料的n. 塑料(50)surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n. 外科手术(50)plastic surgery 整形手术;整形外科(50) campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n(. 大学、学院的)校园,校区(50)guy /ɡaɪ/ n. 小伙子,家伙(50)treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗;对待,待遇;处理(50)addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n. 增加,添加;加法(50)in addition 此外(50)saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n. 格言,谚语,警句(53)hang over 使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生(53)jeans /dʒiːnz/ n. 牛仔裤(53)male /meɪl/ adj. 男性的;雄性的n. 男性,雄性(53)female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的;雌性的n. 女性,雌性(53)guard against 防范,防止,提防(53)beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美,美丽;美人,美好的东西(53)fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗(53)live up to 达到,符合,不辜负(53)end up 最终成为,最终处于(53)fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚,时兴;流行款式(53) shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n. 阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处(53) digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj. 数码的,数字的(53) series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. (pl. series) 一系列,连续(53) show off 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄(53)external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ adj. 外来的,外在的;外面的,外部的(54)strength /streŋθ/ n. 优势;力气,力量;实力(54) talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天资,天赋;人才,天才(54) piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴(54)take pride in 为…自豪,为…骄傲(54)content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容;目录(54) individuality /ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/ n. 个性,个人特征(54)achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就,成绩;达到,完成(54)app /æp/ n. 应用程序,应用软件(application 的缩写)(55)。

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Unit1
enjoyable 有乐趣的;令人愉快的
experience 经验,体验
assembiy 集会,会议
earn 获得;赚,挣得
respect 尊敬,尊重
devote 致力于,献身
literature 文学
average 一般的,普通的,平均的
struggle 难事,斗争;努力(n) 奋斗,努力;挣扎challenging 具有挑战性的
encouragement 鼓励
cooking 做饭;烹饪,烹调
for free 免费
extra 额外的,外加的
fond 喜爱的be fond of 喜爱,喜欢
Spanish 西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的)
sculpture 雕像,雕塑
dessert 甜点
look back(on) 回忆
satisfaction 满意
surf 冲浪
academic 学业的,学术的
exchange 交换
former 以前的
graduate 毕业毕业生(n)
fluent 流利的
painting 绘画,绘画作品
donate 捐赠
kindness 善意
splendid 极佳的,非常好的
independent 独立的
make use of 利用
title (书的)名称;(文章的)题目
dynasty 朝代,王朝
somehow 不知为什么;不知怎么地
recent 新近的,最近的
professor 教授
inform 通知,告知
opening hours 开放时间
run 管理;操作
host 主持人;主人
approve 批准,通过;赞成,同意
charge 负责,掌管(n) 使承担责任;收费incharge of 负责,掌管schoolmate 同学
broadcast 广播,播放
preparation 准备,筹备
event (重要)事件;社会活动;比赛项目
outing 短途旅行,远足
graduation 毕业
poet 诗人
generation 一代,一代人
literary 文学的
select 选择
courtyard 庭院
composition 作品;成分
Unit2
act (戏剧的)一幕
curtain 窗帘;(舞台上的)幕布
can't wait to do something 迫不及待做某事
soccer 英式足球
frightened 受惊的,害怕的
be supposed to 应该…,应当…
bend 弯腰
starve 挨饿;饿死;使挨饿
cash 现金
garbage垃圾
pizza 比萨饼,意大利饼
sink水池,水槽,洗碗池(sank,sunk)下沉,沉没
arbage can 垃圾桶
adult 成年人=grow up
tolerate 容忍,允许
behavior 行为,举止
teenager 青少年
fault 过错,错误
scene (戏剧的)一场;场面;景色
upset 不高兴的,失望的(adj) 使不高兴的,使失望(vt)
defend 辩解,辩白
emergency 突发事件;紧急情况
anyhow 反正;尽管如此
deserve值得;应得;应受
expianation 解释,说明(explain sth to sb)
clinic 诊所
hard 苛刻的,严厉的be hard on 对…苛刻,对…严厉
now that 既然,由于
rude 粗鲁的,无礼的
sigh 叹气
bicycle 自行车
hardworking 工作努力的;辛勤的
stay up 不睡觉
handle 处理;应付
error 错误
mix up 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌合
guidance 指导,引导
as if 好像,似乎(=as thouge/if+从句)
insist 坚持,坚持认为insist on 坚持,坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟
cafe 咖啡馆,小餐馆internet cafe 网吧
chat 聊天,闲谈
at present 现在
argument 争吵,辩论;论点,论据
freedom 自由
worride 担心的,担忧的
harm 伤害
foolish 愚蠢的
patience 耐心
selfish 自私的
distant 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的annoyde 愤怒的,生气的
forbid(forbade ,forbidden)禁止
adolescence 青春期
along with 与…一起
misunderstand (misunderstood misunderstood) 误解normal 正常(的),一般(的)
confused 困惑的,不解的
psychological 心理的
tend 往往;趋向照看
limit 限制;极限;界限
wisdom 智慧
independence 独立
balance 平衡;抵消
last 持久(vi) 持续,维持(一段时间)
challenge 挑战
Unit3
work out 锻炼
slim 苗条的,纤细的
figure 体型;数字;人物
ashamed 惭愧的,羞愧的
weight-loss 减肥,瘦身
pill 药丸,药片
kilogram 千克,公斤
work 起作用,有效果,奏效
energetic 精力充沛的
recover 复原,恢复健康
liver 肝脏
failure 衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵
contain 包含;容纳
chemical 化学物质(n) 化学的(adj)
treatment 治疗
painful 令人疼痛的,痛苦的
damage 顺坏
attactive 有吸引力的,有魅力的
embarrassde 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的
pressure 压力(=stress)
overweight 体重超标
diet 节食;日常饮食(n) 节食,控制饮食(vi) go on a diet 节食prefer 更喜欢
waist 腰,腰部;腰围
suffer 受苦;遭受(磨难)
athlete 运动员
effect 效果,作用;影响side effect 副作用
fall out (头发等)脱落
affect 影响;(病毒)感染
achievement 成就
post (在网上发布的)帖子
membership 会员资格,成员资格
including 包括
branch 分支;分部;树枝
downtown 在市中心
freeway 高速公路
midnight 午夜
equipment 器材;设备
get into shape 强身健体
make the most of 充分利用
marathon 马拉松赛跑
expert 专家
chip (通常用复数chips)薯条
sadness 悲伤
comfort 安慰;舒适
useless 无用的,无效的
in the long term 从长远角度看
approximately 大约
skip 跳过,略过,蹦跳着走
properly 适当地
mostly 主要地;通常
system 身体,(器官)系统
skin 皮肤
count 认为,算作;重要(vi) 数数(vt) peaceful 平静的;和平的
concentrate 集中(注意力,思想等)全神贯注amount 数量
as a matter of fact 事实上,其实
loss 丧失,丢失,损失
gain 增加;获得,赢。

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