外贸英语常用词汇大全

外贸英语常用词汇大全

1.商品颜色材料品质数量包装价格

颜色

增白：white / snow white 特黑：black/jet black

奶白：ivory/ecru/off white/cream 大红：red

紫红：Bordeaux/wine 紫色：burgundy/plum/violet/purple

绿色：green 灰色：grey 雪青：lilac 墨绿：charcoal

玉色：oyster/peach 黄色：yellow 卡其：khaki

古铜色：brown 紫红色：fuschia 豆绿：olive

藏青：navy/ blue 天蓝：sky blue 粉红：oink

米色：beige 橘黄：orange 驼色：camel

布料材质

Cotton 棉Wool 羊毛Mohair 马海毛

Rabbit hair 兔毛Alpaca 羊驼毛Silk真丝Jute 黄麻

linen 亚麻Tussah silk 柞蚕丝Yark hair 牦牛毛

lycra莱卡Ramie 苎麻Hemp 大麻

Polyester 涤纶Cashmere 羊绒Nylon 锦纶（尼龙）

Acrylic 腈纶Tencel 天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名Lambswool 羊羔毛Model 莫代尔Camel hair 驼毛

CVC：chief value of cotton涤棉倒比（涤含量低于60％以下）Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝Rayon 粘胶

品质条件

品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard

样品sample 色彩样品color sample 款式样品pattern sample

原样original sample 复样duplicate sample

对等样品counter sample 参考样品reference sample

封样sealed sample 代表性样品representative sample

商品目录catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet 说明书description

公差tolerance 货号article No.

花色（搭配）assortment 增减5% plus or minus

大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality

数量条件

个数number 长度length 面积area 体积volume 容积capacity

净重net weight 毛重gross weight 皮重tare 毛作净gross for net

溢短装条款more or less clause 重量weight 装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight 理论重量theoretical weight

公吨metric ton 长吨long ton 短吨short ton 公斤kilogram, kilo, kg

磅pound, lb 盎司ounce, oz

件piece 双pair 打dozen 令ream 套set

l 立方米cubic meter 升litre 加仑gallon 蒲式耳bushel

公制metric system 英制british system 美制U.S.System

包装方法

起泡包装blister packing 中性包装neutral packing 吸塑包装skin packing

挂式包装hanging packing 引某人注目catch sb's eye

唛头mark 无牌的包装unlabelled packing 散装in bulk 散装in loose packing

裸装nude packing 整批包装bulk pack 零售包装consumer pack

大包装large packing 小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing

,压缩包装shrunk packaging 喷泡沫包装foam-spray packaging

礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack

麻袋jute bag 塑料袋polyethylene bag, plastic bag

尼龙绳网袋polyethylene net 拉链袋zippered bag

箱case, chest 盒box 木箱wooden case 纸箱carton

集装箱container 板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case

小包packet 包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can

篮，篓，筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶bottle

小木桶wooden keg 大桶hogshead 铁桶iron drum 铁桶cylinder

琵琶桶barrel 圆桶drum

防水纸waterproof paper 玻璃纸cellophane 牛皮纸kraft paper 沥青纸tar paper 蜡纸wax paper

帆布canvas 油布、防水帆布tarpaulin

纤维板fibreboard 尼龙腰子nylon strap 塑料腰子plastic strap

胶带adhesive tape 填料stuffing material 尼龙丝nylon plastic

泡沫塑料fermented plastic 纸屑paper scrap 木屑saw dust

润滑油slushing compound

价格条件

价格术语trade term (price term) 价目表price list 总值total value 金额amount

净价net price 零售价retail price 批发价wholesale price 单价unit price

运费freight 码头费wharfage 卸货费landing charges

港口税port dues 关税customs duty 印花税stamp duty

折扣discount, allowance 佣金commission 回佣，回扣return commission

含佣价price including commission .

装运港port of shipment 卸货港port of discharge 目的港port of destination

进口许口证import licence 出口许口证export licence

现货价格spot price期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price 国际市场价格world (International)Market price 参考价格indicative price

进口附加税import surcharge import variable 进口差价税duties

海关估价customs valuation