2020中考英语必备重点短语
2020中考英语复习资料之中考英语高频词汇+短语(按字母排列A-Z首字母开始的单词)
![2020中考英语复习资料之中考英语高频词汇+短语(按字母排列A-Z首字母开始的单词)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fc344b9a2b160b4e777fcf46.png)
2020 中考英语复习资料之中考英语高频词汇 +短语(按字母排列 A-Z 首字母开始的单词)目录:1. A 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语2. B 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语3. C 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语4. D 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语5. E 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语6. F 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语7.G 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语8.H 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语9.I 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语10.J&K 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语11.L 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语12.M 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语13.P 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语14.Q 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语15.S 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语16.T 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语17.U&V 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语18.W&Y 开头中考英语高频词汇+短语中考英语高频词及高频短语-A 开头高频词汇】able adj.能够→ ability n.能力unable(反义词)不能disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的art n. 艺术;美术→ artist n.艺术家Asia n.亚洲→ Asian adj.& n.亚洲的;亚洲人的;亚洲人Australia n. 澳大利亚→ Australian adj.澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人Africa n.非洲→ African adj.非洲的America n.美国→American adj.美国的;美洲的n.美国人;美洲人act v.行动;表演→ actor n.演员actress n女. 演员action n.行动active adj.活跃的appear v出. 现→ appearance n外. 貌;外观;外表;露面disappear(反义词)消失;不见agree v同. 意;赞成;应允→ agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意disagree(反义词)不同意;不一致advise v.劝告;建议→ advice n.劝告;建议angry adj.发怒的;生气的→ angrily adv.发怒地;生气地anger n.怒气;怒火allow v.允许→ allowance n.argue v.争吵;争论→ argument n.achieve v.达到;完成;成功→ achievement n成. 就;成绩able adj.有能力的→ ability n. 能力;才能act v.扮演;装作→ active adj.活跃的;积极的Asia n.亚洲→ Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的Africa n.非洲→ African adj.非洲的;非洲人的absent adj缺. 席;不在→ absence n缺. 席attend v.出席;参加→ attendance n.agree v. 同意→agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意appear v. 出现→ appearance n外. 貌,外观disappear(反义词)消失;不见advantage n. 优点;有利条件→ disadvantage(反义词)【高频短语】ask for 请求;恳求(给予)ask for help 寻求帮助When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely . 当你去国外旅游时,了解如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)
![2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/43951dac5ef7ba0d4a733b4c.png)
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦【名师精选必考高频短语,值得下载】同一动词型:do短语:(do- did- done )do the dishes 洗餐具,洗碗碟do one’s homework做家庭作业do housework 做家务do exercise 锻炼,运动do (grammar) exercise s做(语法)练习do morning exercise s做早操do well in 在......干得好do some washing /reading / cleaning/writing / shopping洗衣服/ 看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物do some sports 做运动do with 处理do/ try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大努力put短语:(put- put - put )put away 放好, 收拾好put on 穿上, 体重增加,长胖, 上演put up 举起, 张贴,搭建put off (doing sth) 推迟, 拖延,put down 放下, 记下put out 扑灭,伸出look短语: look at = have a look at 看......look up 查阅,向上看look over 仔细检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look for 寻找look out 向外看,小心look after 照料,照顾look around 四处看看,环顾四周look back at 回顾,回首,回忆look forward to (doing) sth期待,盼望look up to 钦佩,仰慕, 尊敬look down upon 看不起,蔑视have/ take a look 看一看turn短语:turn on 打开turn up 调大turn down 调小;拒绝turn off 关闭turn to 求助, 转向turn right/left 向左/右转turn around 转身,调头turn over 翻身, 翻转turn out 结果是take 短语:(take- took - taken )take notes 做笔记take in 吸入,吞入take off (飞机)起飞;脱掉take after 与……像take out 取出take away 带走take up (doing sth.) 开始从事,占据take down 拆除,往下拽,记录take risks/a risk 冒险take breaks (a break) 休息take a walk 散步take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take one’s time 不急,慢慢来take an interest in 对.....感兴趣take place 发生take an action (to do sth.)采取行动take part in 参加take an active part in 积极参加take one’s temperature 量体温take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take care of = look after 照顾,照看take pride in ...为...感到自豪(=be proud of) take ... seriously 认真对待......take one’s place/position 代替,替换take photos (of...) 拍照take it easy 从容,不紧张take / have a rest 休息take medicine 服药take exercise 做运动take the subway/train 乘地铁/火车take a message 捎个口信,传话take one’s order 点菜take turns 轮流get短语: (get - got - got/gotten )get up 起床get on 上车get to 到达(get there / here / home)get back回来get into 进入,陷入(get into trouble ) get out 出去get off 下车get out of...从.....出去get over 克服,恢复get hit on the head 头部挨打get a prize 获奖get to sleep 睡觉get in the way of 妨碍,影响get / be married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚get ready for 为......做准备get along/on(well) with sb./sth.与……相处(融洽), 某事进展顺利get close to 接近,靠近get dressed 穿衣服get lost 迷路get bored 感到厌烦get mad 大动肝火,气愤get one’s ears pierce d打耳洞get sth.done 叫/让别人做某事get sb. to do sth. 叫/让某人做某事come 短语:(come- came -come )come true 实现come out 出现,出版,发表come on 加油;快点come over 顺便来访come in 进来come into 进入come back 回来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 出现,跟随come to realize 开始意识到...come up with 想出come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉go短语:(go- went - gone )go for a walk 去散步go to the movies 去看电影go shopping/swimming/camping /fishing去购物/游泳/野营/钓鱼go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方go down/along (the street ) 沿着(这条街)走go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;出国,熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过go up 上升,上涨go by 从...旁边经过,(时间,机会等) 过去(as time goes by 随着时间的流逝)go out of one’s way 特地,格外努力go past / pass by 路过,经过set 短语:(set- set - set )set out 出发,启程set off 出发,动身set up 建立,成立give 短语:(give- gave - given )give up 放弃give in 屈服,让步give out 分发, 发出(气味,热等)give away 捐赠give off 发出或放出(光,热,气味等)give back 归还give birth to 生;产生give sb. a ride / lift 捎某人一程give a speech (in public) (在公共场合演讲) give sb. a hand 给予帮助give thanks for ... 对......表示感谢cut短语:(cut- cut - cut )cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒,减少cut off 切除cut in 插队,插嘴cut out 切断,删除cut ... in half 把......切成两半call 短语:(call-called-called)call up 打电话call in 召来,叫来call on 号召,拜访call for 要求,需要call off 取消care 短语:care about v.担心,关心,在乎care for看护,照顾,非常喜欢take care of 照顾,照料make短语:(make- made - made ) make tea泡茶make promises 许下诺言make noise 吵闹make a telephone call 打电话make a wish 许愿make the/one’s bed 整理床铺make friends with 与......交朋友make a face/ faces 做鬼脸make a living 谋生,度日make rules 制定规则make sure (to do sth )确保,查明make a difference to..对...有影响,有作用make a decision (to do sth.) 做决定make one’s own decision 自己做决定make up one’s mind下决心;拿定主意make one’s way (to) 前往,费力地前进make progress( in)... (在...方面)取得进步make mistakes (in) 犯错误make fun of 拿...... 开玩笑make room for 给...... 腾地方be made in 产自某地be made of 由...制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由...制成(看不出原材料)be made into... 被制成...make up构成,组成;编造be made up of 由……组成,由……构成make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事be made to do sth. 被迫做某事make it possible (for sb. to do sth. )使…可能make full use of 充分利用make an effort (to do sth) 作出努力make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归make a mess 弄得一团糟make it 及时赶到,成功,办成, 约定fall 短语:(fall - fell - fallen )fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall into 掉进...里fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着fall down 倒下,滑到fall off 从...掉下来fall over 绊倒fall in love with 爱上...use 短语:be / get used to (doing) sth习惯于be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事put sth. to good use 好好利用某物think短语:(think-thought -thought)think of 记起,想起,考虑,认为think over 仔细考虑think about 考虑,思考think up = come up with 想出think back to 回忆起break短语:(break- broke -broken)break out (战争,火灾)突然发生,爆发break down 发生故障break the law / rule 违反法律/规章制度break one’s word / promise 食言,说话不算数keep短语:(keep- kept- kept )keep healthy/ fit 保持健康keep (sb.) away from 远离......keep out 不让......进入,挡住keep off (使)不接近,避开,关闭keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事keep on doing sth 继续/一直做某事keep sb doing sth. 使某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep one’s cool 沉住气,保持冷静have 短语:have- had -had have got = have 有have to 不得不have breakfast/lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/中餐/晚餐have a big breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐have a good time (doing sth.) 玩的开心have fun (doing sth) 过得愉快have a rest/break 休息have a picnic 野餐have a try 试一试had better do sth. 最好做某事have a point 有道理have an influence on 对....有影响have ... in common 有相同特征,(想法,兴趣等方面)相同have a fight with...(=fight with)与…吵架have a look (at)看一看have no idea 不知道,不清楚have a cough / headache/ cold /fever咳嗽/头痛/感冒/发烧have a toothache/ sore throat牙痛/ 喉咙痛have the flu得了流感have to do with 与......有联系/关联have nothing to do with与......无关have something to do with 与...... 有点关系have been to 曾经去过(人已经回来了)have gone to 已经去了某地(人还未回来)have a chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事have nothing against doing sth. 不反对做某事have part-time jobs 做兼职工作have a better understanding of sth. 精通play 短语:play -played -playedplay chess 下棋play basketball/ football /cards打篮球/踢足球/打牌play sports 进行体育运动play the piano/ guitar/ violin弹钢琴/弹吉他/拉小提琴play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人play a role in 在......中扮演角色在......中起作用play a part in 在......中起作用,参与play an important role 起重要作用play the role of ... 扮演......的角色leave 短语(leave-left-left)leave for 动身去leave a message 留言,留口信leave behind 留下,遗留leave out 遗漏,不包括,忽略(feel left out)感觉被冷落(忽略)了sick leave 病假leave sth. +地点把某物落在......同一介词/副词型:up 短语:stay up late 熬夜wake up 醒来eat up 吃光drink up 喝光use up 用光think up 想出clean up 打扫;清除pick up 捡起,接载,接电话cheer up 使……振奋,高兴grow up 长大catch up with 赶上call up 打电话put up 搭建,举起,张贴send up 发射end up as 最终成为end up with 以...... 结束end up doing sth 以做某事而结束take up (doing sth.)开始从事show up 赶到,露面fix up 修理bring up 教育,培养set up 出发,启程mix up 搅拌,混合hurry up 赶快ring /call up 打电话look up 查阅dress up (as) 装扮(成)off 短语:cut off 切除turn off 关掉keep off 勿踏;勿踩, 不接近, 关闭take off 脱下;起飞put off 推迟;拖延clean...off 把……擦掉show off 炫耀;卖弄run off 跑掉;迅速离开break off 突然中止;中断set off 动身;起程;使爆发get off 下车go off (闹钟)发出响声run off 跑掉,迅速离开shut off 关闭,停止运转kick sb. off 开除某人out短语:work out 计算出,解决find out 查明hand out 分发lay out 摆开,布置(lay-laid-laid)put out 熄灭sell out 卖光take out 拿出blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去,离开go out 出去hand out 分发,发放hang out 闲逛check out 查看,观察cut out 删除,删去run out (of) 用尽,耗尽get out of 离开,从...出来clear out 清理,丢掉set out 出发,启程keep out 不让入内bring out 使显现,使表现出come out 出来,出版,发表try out for 参加......的选拔,试用help out (帮助......) 分担工作,解决问题leave out 忽略,不包括,不提及with 短语:deal with 处理,应对come up with 想出agree with 同意begin/ start with 以…开始connect ...with 把…与…联系compare ...with 把…与…比较argue....with 与…争吵communicate ... with 与…交流fall in love with ...爱上…discuss sth. with sb. 与…讨论…be filled with.../fill…with 填满,装满provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物(=provide sth. for sb.)be covered with...被....覆盖be angry with...对...生气be busy with...忙于...help… with... 在…帮助make friends with... 与…交朋友play with玩.....talk with 与…谈part with 放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于with the help of …在……的帮助下for短语:ask (sb.) for sth. 要;要求;请求ask (sb.) for help 向某人求助send for 派人去请wait for等候;等待pay for付……账;付买……的钱leave for 前往...thanks for 为……而感谢prepare for 为……做准备get ready for 为……做准备be famous for... 因...闻名be thirsty for... 渴望,渴求be responsible for 对... 负责任away 短语:take away拿走run away逃跑;跑掉give away 赠送;捐赠throw away扔掉put away 把……收起来;整理keep away from避开,不接近,离...远远的on 短语:put on 穿上,(体重)增加turn on 打开try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于keep on 继续(进行)decide on 选定,决定depend on 依靠,依赖agree on 就...达成协议决定,同意,赞成be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be on 上演, 上映from now on 从现在起get along / on (well )with 进展,与…...相处spend ... on sth 在......方面花费(时间/钱)(spend time in doing sth ) 花时间做某事go on with sth. 继续做某事hold on 等一等(别挂电话)concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于into短语fall into 落入;陷入knock into 与……相撞turn...into 变成……divide... into... 把……分成change... into 转换成;把……变成translate ... into... 把......翻译成......get into 进入;陷入;习惯于look into 向……里面看;调查from 短语:come / be from 来自hear from sb. 收到……的来信learn...from... 向……学习……prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止separate...from... 从……分开keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离like 短语:feel like 想要(doing sth.);感觉像sound like 听起来像look like 看起来像。
2020中考英语口语:重点单词短语用法大总结(1)
![2020中考英语口语:重点单词短语用法大总结(1)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/60acf75f52ea551811a68701.png)
2020中考英语口语:重点单词短语用法大总结(1)◆1.cost/take/spend/pay花费花费时间做某事:It takes sbsometime to do sth.=sb spend sometime(in)doing sth.=sb spend some time on sth.某人花钱买某物: sb spendsome money on sth . = sb pay some money for sth . = sthcost sb . some money .※ spend 和 pay 主语都是人, cost 主语是物。
※ spent 还能够指“度过”→ How did you spend your weekend ?The sweater ________ me 90 yuan . =I_______ 90 yuan for the sweater .=I _____ 90 yuan on the sweater .He spent lots of money ________ themobilephone .It ________ her 20 minutes to go homeeveryday . = He________ 20 minutes ________ home every day .◆2 . thanks for为…而感谢⑴ ______inviting me to your birthday party .thanks to 多亏/因为⑵______ your help.I got good grades .◆3 . 感叹句:多么… what + 名词how + 形容词 / 副词⑴. ______ badweather !⑵. ______ hard he works !⑶. ______ freshvegetables ! ⑷. ______ cuteamonkey itis !◆4 . 因为、因为: because( 连词 ) +从句: ( 表示原因 )because of(介词短语) + 名词(短语 )= thanks to⑴ I didn’t go to school ______ I had a headache .He was late for class ______ the badweather.He can’t come _____ heisill .Many people have a cold _____ thecoldweather .※because和 so不能同时连用 .◆5 . 来自: be from = come from⑴ Where areyou from ? = Where ______ you ______ ______ ?⑵ He is fromTibet . = He ______ ______ Tibet .◆6 . How often 对频率提问( 多久一次) →回答用表示频率的副词或短语How long 对一段时间提问 (多久) →回答用表示一段时间的状语How soon 对将来时间提问 ( 多久) →回答用 in+时间段How far 询问多长距离(多长)⑴- ______ haveyou been collecting the kites ? -For ten years .⑵- ______ do yougo shopping ? -Sometimes.⑶ - ______will your father come back ? - In two years .⑷- _____ do youexercise ? - Once a week .⑸- _____ is itfrom your home to school ? - About ten miles .⑹- _____ are youstaying there ? - Two weeks .◆7 . 乘交通工具: take a / the +交通工具在句中作谓语by+交通工具=on a 交通工具在句中作方式状语交通工具有:train/bus/car/taxi/boat/subway/plane…⑴ He takes abus to bank .= He goes to bank by bus . = He goes tobank on a bus .⑵ I walk toschool . = I go to school ______ .※骑自行车、马或驴用ride :ride one’s bike / ride a horse / ride a donkey inone’s car◆8 . 对不起: Excuse me (劳驾,客套话)Sorry ( 表示道歉 )⑴ ______.Where is Tianfu Square in Chengdu ?⑵–Would you mindcleaning your room ? - ______ . I’ll do itrightaway .⑶- Don’t eat in class . - _____ . Ms Clark .⑷ _____ , isthis the way to the station ?◆9 . 声音: sound ( 自然界各种声音 )noise(噪音)voice(悦耳的声音:嗓子)⑴Lucy has a sweet______ . ⑵That ______ like agood idea .⑶Don’t make ______ . The baby is sleeping .◆10 . look like (外貌看起来像… )be like ( 性格像… )⑴Lily _____ _____Lucy . Oh , they are twins .⑵ Tony______ ______ a monkey because he is cute and playful .◆11 . take… to …带去bring…to …带来fetch 没有方向性(强调来回)⑴ Tony .______ the ball here .Please .⑵ My fatheroften ______ me ______ concerts on Sundays .⑶ ______your homework _____ school tomorrow .◆12. 一些: some 用于肯定句any 用于否定句和疑问句⑴ I’d like ______ milk .⑵–Would you like______ yogurt ?_ Thanks . I don’t want______ .※在一般疑问句中,认为对方的答案会是肯定的,或期望得到对方肯定回答时,也用some .◆13. 多少: How many修饰可数名词复数How much 修饰不可数名词⑴ ______juice do you want ? ⑵ ______apples doyou want ?⑶- ______is theT-shirt ? –It’s 30 yuan .※ How much可对价钱提问:How much are the potatoes ?◆14.看:see 强调看的结果look ( at ) 不及物动词,强调看的动作watch 观看:比赛、电视、表演、电影read 读,朗读:看书、看报、看信、看杂志⑴Don’t______ in bed .⑵ We will______ a basketball game this evening .⑶ Please ______the blackboard . Everyone .⑷ I ______ abird in the tree yesterday .※On Saturdaynight . I saw an i nteresting talk show .On Saturday evening . several kidswatcheda movie . watch a movie =go to a movie◆15. stop doingsth 停止做某事→ Please stop talking.stop to do sth 停下来去做别的事⑴ The girlsoon stopped ______ (cry ) . ⑵ Hewastired and stopped ______ (have ) a rest .◆16. forget /remember后接不定式表示未发生的动作:△forget /remember to do sth(忘记/记得去做某事)→ Heforgot to turn off the light .(没有做关灯的动作) Remember to go to the post officeafter school .forget / remember 后接ving表示已发生的动作:△forget /remember doing sth(忘记/记得做过某事)→Heforgot turningoff the light .(已做过关灯的动作) Don’t you rememberseeing the man before ?◆17. 到达… reach + 地点get to + 地点 reach = get toarrive + in + 大地点arrive + at + 小地点⑴ He reachedLondon yesterday . = He ______ to London yesterday . =He ______ in Londonyesterday .⑵ Shearrived ______ the bus station just now . ⑶ Youshould______ ( get ) home on time .※当get to和 arrive at /in后接地点副词时,都不加介词。
中考英语短语归纳
![中考英语短语归纳](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e64ab73878563c1ec5da50e2524de518974bd372.png)
中考英语短语归纳 1. 重要的短语- be familiar with:熟悉- take place:发生- be fond of:喜欢- as soon as possible:尽快- in order to:为了- make progress:取得进展- keep in touch:保持联系- as a result of:由于- come up with:想出- look forward to:期待2. 描述人物特点的短语- be outgoing:外向- be introverted:内向- be confident:自信- be shy:害羞- be responsible:负责任的- be reliable:可靠的- be hardworking:勤奋的- be lazy:懒惰的- be creative:有创造力的- be innovative:有创新精神的3. 时间和日期的短语- on time:准时- in time:及时- at the same time:同时- in the morning/afternoon/evening:早上/下午/晚上 - on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday…:星期一/二/三…- in January/February/March…:一月/二月/三月…4. 表示意见和观点的短语- in my opinion:在我看来- as far as I know:据我所知- it seems to me that:我觉得- I believe that:我认为- from my point of view:从我的角度来看- in conclusion:总之- to sum up:总结一下5. 表示情感和态度的短语- be happy:快乐- be sad:悲伤- be angry:生气- be excited:激动- be nervous:紧张- be worried:担心- be disappointed:失望的 - be surprised:惊讶的- be afraid:害怕的- be curious:好奇的。
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些
![中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2cdeb1102e60ddccda38376baf1ffc4ffe47e292.png)
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步,无以至千里;不积小流,无以成江海。
对于中考的这考试,每天只需进步一点点,基础扎实一点点,通过考试就会更容易一点点。
下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容,欢迎阅读,内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷,贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后,应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)
![2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/12c0cc40a517866fb84ae45c3b3567ec112ddc72.png)
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦以下是同一动词型的短语:do XXX:洗餐具,洗碗碟。
do one’XXX:做家庭作业。
do housework:做家务。
do exercise:锻炼,运动。
do (grammar) exercises:做(语法)练。
do morning exercises:做早操。
do well in:在……干得好。
do XXX:洗衣服/看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物。
do some sports:做运动。
do with:处理。
do/try one’s best (to do sth.):尽某人最大努力。
以下是以“put”为动词的短语:put away:放好,收拾好。
put on:穿上,体重增加,长胖,上演。
put up:举起,张贴,搭建。
put off (doing sth):推迟,拖延。
put down:放下,记下。
put out:扑灭,伸出。
以下是以“look”为动词的短语:look at/have a look at:看……。
look up:查阅,向上看。
look over:仔细检查。
XXX:浏览。
look like:看起来像。
look for:寻找。
look out:向外看,小心。
look after:照料,照顾。
look around:四处看看,环顾四周。
look back at:回顾,回首,回忆。
look forward to (doing) sth:期待,盼望。
look up to:钦佩,仰慕,尊敬。
look down upon:看不起,蔑视。
have/take a look:看一看。
以下是以“turn”为动词的短语:turn on:打开。
turn up:调大。
turn down:调小,拒绝。
turn off:关闭。
turn to:求助,转向。
turn right/left:向左/右转。
turn around:转身,调头。
中考英语必考重点语法
![中考英语必考重点语法](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/efacad4cf4335a8102d276a20029bd64783e62fc.png)
中考英语必考重点语法2020中考英语必考重点语法一. 词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。
如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。
(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。
如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。
如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。
如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses(另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。
如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
)2. 代词人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves(2)物主代词物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。
中考英语必考词组
![中考英语必考词组](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b10416a95ff7ba0d4a7302768e9951e79b89698f.png)
中考英语必考词组有很多,以下是一些常见的中考英语必考词组:1. be able to 能够2. be afraid of 害怕3. be angry with 生某人的气4. be born in 出生于5. be busy with 忙于6. be careful with 当心7. be covered with 被……覆盖8. be different from 与……不同9. be famous for 以……而著名10. be filled with 充满11. be full of 充满12. be good at 擅长于13. be happy with 对……满意14. be helpful to 对……有帮助15. be in good health 身体健康16. be in trouble 处于困境中17. be interested in 对……感兴趣18. be late for 迟到19. be made in 在……生产或制造20. be made of 由……制成21. be proud of 为……而骄傲22. be ready for 为……准备好23. be sure of 确信、肯定24. be tired of 对……厌倦25. belong to 属于26. break down 损坏、出故障27. by the way 顺便说一下28. call sb. up 给某人打电话29. catch up with 赶上30. chat with 与……聊天31. come back 回来32. come down下来、下降33. come from 来自34. come in 进来、进入35. come on 快点、加油36. come out 出来、出版37. come to 来到、达到38. cough up 咳出、呕吐39. count on 依靠、指望40. deal with 处理、对付41. do one's best 尽力而为42. do sb a favor帮忙43. do some shopping 购物44. do you know 知道、了解45. do you think 你认为46. do with 与……有关、处理47. dream of 梦想、向往48. drop in 顺便拜访49. eat up 吃光、吃完。
2020年中考英语重点短语背诵汇总
![2020年中考英语重点短语背诵汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4810031ddd36a32d737581e9.png)
2020年中考英语重点短语背诵汇总(名师总结必考短语,值得下载)Aa basin of 一脸盆a basket of 一篮a bit 一点儿a bottle of 一瓶a bowl of 一碗a box of 一盒a cup of 一茶怀a different type of 一种不同型号的after a while 过了一会儿a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)a group of 一队,一组,一群a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)a little 一些(不可数)all one's life 一生all over 遍及每一部分,浑身all over the world/the country 全世界/全国a lot of (lots of) 许多a moment ago 刚才a piece of 一张(一片,块)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……a plate of 一盘apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉arrive at/in a place 到达某处a set of 一套ask for 向……要……,请求ask for leave 请假a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告at first 起先,首先at last 最后at night/noon 在夜里/中午at once 立刻at the age of…在……岁时at the beginning of…在……之初at the end of…在……之末at the foot of…在……脚下at the same time 同时Bbe afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕…(不敢做……,恐怕……) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气be at home/work 在家/上班be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be born 出生be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细be covered with 被……覆盖be famous for 以……而著名be free 空闲的,有空be from 来自……,什么地方人be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……be good at 善于,擅长于be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了be (ill) in bed 卧病在床be in (great) need of (很)需要be interested in 对……感到有兴趣be in trouble 处于困境中be late for ……迟到be made of (from) 由……制成be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) be ready for 为……作好准备be satisfied with 对……感到满意be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求be used to 习惯于be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……by air mail 寄航空邮件by and by 不久by ordinary mail 寄平信by the end of…到……底为止by the way 顺便说by the way 顺便说by the window 在窗边Ccatch cold 着凉,伤风catch hold of 抓住catch up with 赶上change…into…变成come back 回来come down 下来come from 来自……come in 进入,进来come out出来come out of 从……出来come up 上来Dday after day 日复一日do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) do eye exercises 做眼保健操do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读do morning exercises 做早操do one's best 尽力do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业do well in 在……某方面干得好Eeat up 吃完,吃光end up 把……往上送,发射enter for 报名参加Ffall off 跌落far away from 远离filled……with把……装满find out 发现,查出(真相等)finish off 吃完,喝完for example 例如from morning till night 从早到晚from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起Gget back 返回get everything ready 把一切都准备好get on/off 上/下车get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备get rid of 除掉,去除give sb. a call 给……打电话get there 到达那里get to 到达give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) give a message to……给……一个口信give a talk 作报告give back 归还,送回give in 屈服give lessons to 给……上课give sb. a call 给……打电话give sb. a chance 给……一次机会go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)go on (doing) 继续(做……)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作(the lights) go out (灯)熄了go out for a walk 外出散步go up 上去go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去Hhad better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)have dictation 听见have a dinner 吃正餐have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴have (have got) a headache 头痛have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会have sports 进行体育锻炼have a swim/walk 游泳/散步have a test/an exam 测验/考试have a try 试一试have a word with 与……谈几句话have an idea 有了个主意have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have dictation 听见hear from 收到……来信hear of 听说help each other 互相帮助help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助某人Iin a hurry 匆忙in all 总共in fact 事实上in front of 在……前面in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in order to 为了……in public 公众,公开地instead of 代替……in surprise 惊奇地in the end 最后,终于in the middle of 在……中间in the sun 在阳光下in time (on time) 及时in turn 依次Jjust now/then 刚才/那时Kkeep one's diary 记日记keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……knock at 敲(门、窗)Llate on 过后,后来laugh at 嘲笑little by little 逐渐地look after 照管,照看,照顾look around 朝四周看look at 看着……look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑look for 寻找look like 看上去像look on …as…把……当作……看待look out 当心,小心look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)look up 往上看,仰望look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典Mmake faces (a face)做鬼脸make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句make friends (with) 与……交朋友make room/space for 给……腾出地方make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……Oone after another 顺次on foot 步行,走路on the left (right) 在左(右)边on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)pplay basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球play games 做游戏play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) play with snow 玩雪put…down…把……放下put into 使进入,输入put…into…把……译成put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) put one's heart into 全神贯注于put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖Rread after 跟……读run after 追赶,跟在后面跑run into…跑进。
2020中考 初中英语词组(短语)和固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)
![2020中考 初中英语词组(短语)和固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/530a7637cd1755270722192e453610661fd95a76.png)
2020中考初中英语词组(短语)和固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)AA couple refers to two people who are married or in a romantic nship。
A little means a small amount or to a slight degree。
A good time to do something refers to an opportune moment to complete a task。
A pair of black socks is two socks of the same color。
A picture of my family is a photograph that includes all members of my family。
A quarter past three means fifteen minutes after three o'clock。
A set of keys refers to a group of keys that are used to open locks。
A symbol of good luck is an object that is believed to bring good fortune。
According to means based on or in accordance with。
Across from means located on the opposite side of something。
Advise someone to do something means to offer a n or n。
After all means in spite of everything。
All in all means considering everything。
2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!
![2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/715976e3a0c7aa00b52acfc789eb172ded639903.png)
2020中考英语精华知识点全汇总!英语精华知识点全汇总一.中考考点——词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks等)提问?如:Howlong ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—Howoften does he come here?—Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。
how soon指再过多久,首要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks等)提问?如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew和XXX的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”few和a few润饰可数名词;XXX和a little润饰不成数名词several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few或a little,有时指更多一些的数量4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指?如:XXX> another着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”,表示泛指,所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如:XXX.她已经拿了我的另外一本书5. spend, take, cost, payspend的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中,句子的主语必须是人,而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如:XXX.她把整个晚上用来读书take常常用来指“花费”时间,句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如:How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间?cost指花费时间?金钱或力气等,只能用表示事物的词做主语,并且不能用于被动语态?如:How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱?pay主要指主语(某人)买某物(或为某事)付多少钱(给某人)?如:I pay for XXX.我按月支付租金6. among, betweenbetween的意思是“在……中间,在……之间”,一般指在两者之间?如:There XXX windows.在两扇窗户之间有一张桌子。
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)
![2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦(背诵版)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b7aced9133687e21ae45a9bc.png)
2020年中考英语重点短语必背集锦【名师精选必考高频短语,值得下载】同一动词型:do短语:(do- did- done )do the dishes 洗餐具,洗碗碟do one’s homework做家庭作业do housework 做家务do exercise 锻炼,运动do (grammar) exercise s做(语法)练习do morning exercise s做早操do well in 在......干得好do some washing /reading / cleaning/writing / shopping洗衣服/ 看书/打扫卫生/写作/购物do some sports 做运动do with 处理do/ try one’s best(to do sth.) 尽某人最大努力put短语:(put- put - put )put away 放好, 收拾好put on 穿上, 体重增加,长胖, 上演put up 举起, 张贴,搭建put off (doing sth) 推迟, 拖延,put down 放下, 记下put out 扑灭,伸出look短语: look at = have a look at 看......look up 查阅,向上看look over 仔细检查look through 浏览look like 看起来像look for 寻找look out 向外看,小心look after 照料,照顾look around 四处看看,环顾四周look back at 回顾,回首,回忆look forward to (doing) sth期待,盼望look up to 钦佩,仰慕, 尊敬look down upon 看不起,蔑视have/ take a look 看一看turn短语:turn on 打开turn up 调大turn down 调小;拒绝turn off 关闭turn to 求助, 转向turn right/left 向左/右转turn around 转身,调头turn over 翻身, 翻转turn out 结果是take 短语:(take- took - taken )take notes 做笔记take in 吸入,吞入take off (飞机)起飞;脱掉take after 与……像take out 取出take away 带走take up (doing sth.) 开始从事,占据take down 拆除,往下拽,记录take risks/a risk 冒险take breaks (a break) 休息take a walk 散步take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take one’s time不急,慢慢来take an interest in 对.....感兴趣take place 发生take an action (to do sth.)采取行动take part in 参加take an active part in 积极参加take one’s temperature量体温take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take care of = look after 照顾,照看take pride in ...为...感到自豪(=be proud of) take ... seriously 认真对待......take one’s place/position代替,替换take photos (of...) 拍照take it easy 从容,不紧张take / have a rest 休息take medicine 服药take exercise 做运动take the subway/train 乘地铁/火车take a message 捎个口信,传话take one’s order点菜take turns 轮流get短语: (get - got - got/gotten )get up 起床get on 上车get to 到达(get there / here / home) get back回来get into 进入,陷入(get into trouble ) get out 出去get off 下车get out of...从.....出去get over 克服,恢复get hit on the head 头部挨打get a prize 获奖get to sleep 睡觉get in the way of 妨碍,影响get / be married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚get ready for 为......做准备get along/on(well) with sb./sth.与……相处(融洽), 某事进展顺利get close to 接近,靠近get dressed 穿衣服get lost 迷路get bored 感到厌烦get mad 大动肝火,气愤get one’s ears pierced打耳洞get sth.done 叫/让别人做某事get sb. to do sth. 叫/让某人做某事come 短语:(come- came -come )come true 实现come out 出现,出版,发表come on 加油;快点come over 顺便来访come in 进来come into 进入come back 回来come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 出现,跟随come to realize 开始意识到...come up with 想出come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉go短语:(go- went - gone )go for a walk 去散步go to the movies 去看电影go shopping/swimming/camping /fishing去购物/游泳/野营/钓鱼go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方go down/along (the street ) 沿着(这条街)走go off (闹钟)发出响声go on 继续go away 走开go back 回去go out 出去;出国,熄灭go along... 沿着……走go over 仔细检查;复习go through 浏览;翻阅;通过go up 上升,上涨go by 从...旁边经过,(时间,机会等) 过去(as time goes by 随着时间的流逝)go out of one’s way特地,格外努力go past / pass by 路过,经过set 短语:(set- set - set )set out 出发,启程set off 出发,动身set up 建立,成立give 短语:(give- gave - given )give up 放弃give in 屈服,让步give out 分发, 发出(气味,热等)give away 捐赠give off 发出或放出(光,热,气味等)give back 归还give birth to 生;产生give sb. a ride / lift 捎某人一程give a speech (in public) (在公共场合演讲) give sb. a hand 给予帮助give thanks for ... 对......表示感谢cut短语:(cut- cut - cut )cut up 切碎cut down 砍倒,减少cut off 切除cut in 插队,插嘴cut out 切断,删除cut ... in half 把......切成两半call 短语:(call-called-called)call up 打电话call in 召来,叫来call on 号召,拜访call for 要求,需要call off 取消care 短语:care about v.担心,关心,在乎care for看护,照顾,非常喜欢take care of 照顾,照料make短语:(make- made - made ) make tea泡茶make promises 许下诺言make noise 吵闹make a telephone call 打电话make a wish 许愿make the/one’s bed整理床铺make friends with 与......交朋友make a face/ faces 做鬼脸make a living 谋生,度日make rules 制定规则make sure (to do sth )确保,查明make a difference to..对...有影响,有作用make a decision (to do sth.) 做决定make one’s own decision 自己做决定make up one’s mind下决心;拿定主意make one’s way (to) 前往,费力地前进make progress( in)... (在...方面)取得进步make mistakes (in) 犯错误make fun of 拿...... 开玩笑make room for 给...... 腾地方be made in 产自某地be made of 由...制成(看得出原材料)be made from 由...制成(看不出原材料)be made into... 被制成...make up构成,组成;编造be made up of 由……组成,由……构成make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事be made to do sth. 被迫做某事make it possible (for sb. to do sth. )使…可能make full use of 充分利用make an effort (to do sth) 作出努力make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归make a mess 弄得一团糟make it 及时赶到,成功,办成, 约定fall 短语:(fall - fell - fallen )fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall into 掉进...里fall asleep 进入梦乡,睡着fall down 倒下,滑到fall off 从...掉下来fall over 绊倒fall in love with 爱上...use 短语:be / get used to (doing) sth习惯于be used to do sth 被用来做某事be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事put sth. to good use 好好利用某物think短语:(think-thought -thought)think of 记起,想起,考虑,认为think over 仔细考虑think about 考虑,思考think up = come up with 想出think back to 回忆起break短语:(break- broke -broken)break out (战争,火灾)突然发生,爆发break down 发生故障break the law / rule 违反法律/规章制度break one’s word / promise食言,说话不算数keep短语:(keep- kept- kept )keep healthy/ fit 保持健康keep (sb.) away from 远离......keep out 不让......进入,挡住keep off (使)不接近,避开,关闭keep doing sth 不断地或一直做某事keep on doing sth 继续/一直做某事keep sb doing sth. 使某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系keep one’s cool 沉住气,保持冷静have 短语:have- had -had have got = have 有have to 不得不have breakfast/lunch/ dinner 吃早餐/中餐/晚餐have a big breakfast 吃一顿丰盛的早餐have a good time (doing sth.) 玩的开心have fun (doing sth) 过得愉快have a rest/break 休息have a picnic 野餐have a try 试一试had better do sth. 最好做某事have a point 有道理have an influence on 对....有影响have ... in common 有相同特征,(想法,兴趣等方面)相同have a fight with...(=fight with)与…吵架have a look (at)看一看have no idea 不知道,不清楚have a cough / headache/ cold /fever咳嗽/头痛/感冒/发烧have a toothache/ sore throat牙痛/ 喉咙痛have the flu得了流感have to do with 与......有联系/关联have nothing to do with与......无关have something to do with 与...... 有点关系have been to 曾经去过(人已经回来了)have gone to 已经去了某地(人还未回来)have a chance to do sth. 有机会去做某事have nothing against doing sth. 不反对做某事have part-time jobs 做兼职工作have a better understanding of sth. 精通play 短语:play -played -played play chess 下棋play basketball/ football /cards打篮球/踢足球/打牌play sports 进行体育运动play the piano/ guitar/ violin弹钢琴/弹吉他/拉小提琴play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人play a role in 在......中扮演角色在......中起作用play a part in 在......中起作用,参与play an important role 起重要作用play the role of ... 扮演......的角色leave 短语(leave-left-left)leave for 动身去leave a message 留言,留口信leave behind 留下,遗留leave out 遗漏,不包括,忽略(feel left out)感觉被冷落(忽略)了sick leave 病假leave sth. +地点把某物落在......同一介词/副词型:up 短语:stay up late 熬夜wake up 醒来eat up 吃光drink up 喝光use up 用光think up 想出clean up 打扫;清除pick up 捡起,接载,接电话cheer up 使……振奋,高兴grow up 长大catch up with 赶上call up 打电话put up 搭建,举起,张贴send up 发射end up as 最终成为end up with 以...... 结束end up doing sth 以做某事而结束take up (doing sth.)开始从事show up 赶到,露面fix up 修理bring up 教育,培养set up 出发,启程mix up 搅拌,混合hurry up 赶快ring /call up 打电话look up 查阅dress up (as) 装扮(成)off 短语:cut off 切除turn off 关掉keep off 勿踏;勿踩, 不接近, 关闭take off 脱下;起飞put off 推迟;拖延clean...off 把……擦掉show off 炫耀;卖弄run off 跑掉;迅速离开break off 突然中止;中断set off 动身;起程;使爆发get off 下车go off (闹钟)发出响声run off 跑掉,迅速离开shut off 关闭,停止运转kick sb. off 开除某人out短语:work out 计算出,解决find out 查明hand out 分发lay out 摆开,布置(lay-laid-laid)put out 熄灭sell out 卖光take out 拿出blow out 吹灭point out 指出get out 出去,离开go out 出去hand out 分发,发放hang out 闲逛check out 查看,观察cut out 删除,删去run out (of) 用尽,耗尽get out of 离开,从...出来clear out 清理,丢掉set out 出发,启程keep out 不让入内bring out 使显现,使表现出come out 出来,出版,发表try out for 参加......的选拔,试用help out (帮助......) 分担工作,解决问题leave out 忽略,不包括,不提及with 短语:deal with 处理,应对come up with 想出agree with 同意begin/ start with 以…开始connect ...with 把…与…联系compare ...with 把…与…比较argue....with 与…争吵communicate ... with 与…交流fall in love with ...爱上…discuss sth. with sb. 与…讨论…be filled with.../fill…with填满,装满provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物(=provide sth. for sb.)be covered with...被....覆盖be angry with...对...生气be busy with...忙于...help… with... 在…帮助make friends with... 与…交朋友play with玩.....talk with 与…谈part with 放弃,交出(尤指不舍得的东西)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于with the help of …在……的帮助下for短语:ask (sb.) for sth. 要;要求;请求ask (sb.) for help 向某人求助send for 派人去请wait for等候;等待pay for付……账;付买……的钱leave for 前往...thanks for 为……而感谢prepare for 为……做准备get ready for 为……做准备be famous for... 因...闻名be thirsty for... 渴望,渴求be responsible for 对... 负责任away 短语:take away拿走run away逃跑;跑掉give away 赠送;捐赠throw away扔掉put away 把……收起来;整理keep away from避开,不接近,离...远远的on 短语:put on 穿上,(体重)增加turn on 打开try on 试穿;试试看work on 从事;忙于keep on 继续(进行)decide on 选定,决定depend on 依靠,依赖agree on 就...达成协议决定,同意,赞成be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be on 上演, 上映from now on 从现在起get along / on (well )with 进展,与…...相处spend ... on sth 在......方面花费(时间/钱)(spend time in doing sth ) 花时间做某事go on with sth. 继续做某事hold on 等一等(别挂电话)concentrate on 集中,全神贯注于into短语fall into 落入;陷入knock into 与……相撞turn...into 变成……divide... into... 把……分成change... into 转换成;把……变成translate ... into... 把......翻译成......get into 进入;陷入;习惯于look into 向……里面看;调查from 短语:come / be from 来自hear from sb. 收到……的来信learn...from... 向……学习……prevent from 妨碍;阻止;制止separate...from... 从……分开keep/stay...away from 避免接近;远离like 短语:feel like 想要(doing sth.);感觉像sound like 听起来像look like 看起来像。
2020中考 初中英语词组(短语)和固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)
![2020中考 初中英语词组(短语)和固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f7bf866f915f804d2b16c1c0.png)
一对,一对夫妇a little 一点;少量;稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁;反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要;既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时be able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生;具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信;对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between …and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止call in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召call(sb.)back (给某人)回话care about 关心;在意care for 照顾;喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean…off 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎;接近come out (书)出版come on 加油come over 过来;顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出;提出compare with 与......比较connect …with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide…into…把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮;乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问;随便进入each other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either …or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为;最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天fall down 突然倒下;跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill…with…用……装满……find out 查明;弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理;装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常;有时from…to…从……到……get lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give …a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送;捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off (闹钟)发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出(娱乐)go out of one's way 特地;格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大;成熟happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于;与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多;大量hurry up 赶快,急忙in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了;目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替,返而join in 参加,加入jump over 跳过keep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep…away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人last name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略;不提及less then 少于let …down 使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找;寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to…仰慕影响;有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达;成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事,谎言等)make(one's)bed 铺床make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶neither …nor 既不……也不……no longer 不再不仅…而且on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地;间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次;反复的pardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过;经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费;付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话)play a part 参与;发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer…to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …down 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物quite a lot of 许多rather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻;马上right now 立刻;马上rise into…上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开;逃离;逃避sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离;隔开set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持;固守take down 记录,拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take care of 照顾;处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下;起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替;替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做;开始做take…seriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more …the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国(全称)think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料to start with 起初;开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔;试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通;打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成under the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下............是wake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather …than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下;记录下。
B开头中考英语高频词汇+短语.2020中考备考英语
![B开头中考英语高频词汇+短语.2020中考备考英语](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/290b674516fc700abb68fc7c.png)
中考英语高频词及高频短语-B开头【核心词汇】bad adj.坏的;糟的→worse(比较级)worst(最高级)boring adj. 没趣的;令人厌倦的→bore v.使厌烦→bored adj.无聊的big adj. 大的;大号的→bigger(比较级)biggest(最高级)buy v. 购买;买→bought(过去式/过去分词)busy adj. 忙碌的;无暇的→business n.生意;商业bring v.带来;取来→brought (过去式/过去分词)beauty n.美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的;美好的beautifully adv.漂亮地;美好地bored adj.厌倦的;烦闷的→bore v.使厌倦boring adj.乏味的;无聊的build v.建造→building n.建筑物;房子below prep. & adv.在……下面;到……下面→over(反义词)break v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏→broke (过去式)broken (过去分词)become v.开始变得;变成→became(过去式)becoming(过去分词)begin v.开始→began(过去式)begun(过去分词)beginning n.开头;开端end(反义词)结束;终止;终结believe v.相信;认为有可能→belief n.相信;信仰;信念believable adj.可相信的;可信任的break v.(使)破;裂;碎;损坏→broke(过去式)broken(过去分词)begin v.开始→began(过去式)begun(过去分词)beginning n.beat v.敲打;打败→beat(过去式)beaten(过去分词)brave adj.勇敢的→bravely adv.勇敢地beauty n.美;美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的;漂亮Beautifully adv.美好地;漂亮地believe v.相信→believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的busy adj.繁忙的→business n.生意;商业badly adv. 严重地;差;非常→worse 比较级→worst 最高级behave v. 表现;举止→behavior n.行为; 态度bank n. 银行→banker n.银行家believe v. 相信→believable adj.可相信的;可信任的Unbelievable adj.不可相信的burn v. 着火;燃烧→burnt(过去式/过去分词)【核心短语】be late 迟到He is never late for school. 他上学从来不会迟到。
中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结
![中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b05123c2b9f67c1cfad6195f312b3169a451eab5.png)
中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结中考英语110个重要短语与句型总结1.put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down 写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟。
终究after that于是。
然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继。
挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3。
come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth。
=stop doing sth。
放弃做某事4.arrive at/in+n。
到达get to+n。
到达reach+n。
到达arrive/get+adv。
到达5.get…back退还,送回去。
取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上6。
at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first 起初at night在晚上at noon中午。
at the age of//when sb。
was…years old在…岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于。
at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment//now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times (sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be shortfor是…的简称TV is short for“television”8。
2020年全国中考英语300个重点词汇默写模板
![2020年全国中考英语300个重点词汇默写模板](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1db8a85af46527d3240ce081.png)
61 n. 首都 62 n. (足球队等)队长 63 n. 胡萝卜 64 v. 庆祝 65 n. 世纪, 百年 66 n. 挑战 67 n. 机会 68 v.变化, 变更, 改变 69 n. 海峡;航道;频道;波段 70 n. 图表 71 n. 乳酪 72 n. 化学 73 n. 棉花 74 n. 巧克力, 巧克力糖 75 v. 选择, 挑选
31 n. 行为,举止 32 v.打败, 敲打 33 n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物 34 conj. 因为 35 prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边 36 prep. 在...后面 37 v. 相信, 认为 38 prep. 在...下, 低于 39 n. 帐单, 清单, 纸币 40 n. 生物(学) 41 n. 女衬衫 42 v.预定(戏票, 车票等) 43 a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的 44 n. 长统鞋 45 n. 碗
181 n. 父(母)亲 182 vt. 证明 183 n. 停车(处) 184 n. 乘客, 旅客 185 n. 路线, 去路 186 n. 病人 187 v& n. 中止, 暂停 188 n & adj. 塑料(的) 189 n. 位置 190 adv. 有礼貌地 191 v. 污染, 弄脏 192 n. 人口, 人数 193 n. 发音 194 n. 演出,成果,成绩 195 n. 物理(学)
2020年中考英语单默写模板
序号
Chinese
1 adv. 到国外;在国外
2 n. 事故, 灾难
3 a. 古代的,古老的
4 n. 地址
5 n. 飞机
6 v. 有足够的(钱/时间)做(某事)
7 adv. 又, 再
8 prep. 与…对抗, 对着
2020中考英语必备重点短语
![2020中考英语必备重点短语](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/898b2b2ec381e53a580216fc700abb68a882ad5f.png)
2020中考英语必备重点短语2020中考英语必备重点短语1.keep: to continue doing something2.keep on doing sth.: to continue doing something3.carry on: to continue doing something4.go on: to continue doing something5.XXX: to enjoy doing something6.to do sth./ doing sth.: to pause and do something/to cease doing something7.XXX done something8.keep (prevent。
) sb。
from doing sth.: to XXX doing something9.XXX……: to like….more than……10.It’s time for sth.: it is time to do something11.It’s time to do sth。
(It’s tim e for sb。
to do sth.): it is time to do something (for someone)12.can’t wait to do sth.: to be eager to do something13.ask (tell) sb。
(not) to do sth.: to request (instruct) someone to (not) do somethingsb。
do sth.: to allow someone to do somethingsb。
do sth.: to hear/see someone do something16.had better (not) do sth.: it is (not) advisable to do something17.It’s better to do sth.: it is better to do something18.It’s best to do sth.: it is best to do something19.enjoy: to like doing something20.finish: to。
2020中考英语必考重点短语
![2020中考英语必考重点短语](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3f34417ae418964bcf84b9d528ea81c759f52e5c.png)
2020中考英语必考重点短语2020中考英语必考重点短语:一、e短语:e across:偶然遇见或发现某物或某人。
2.XXX:出现或来到某地。
3.XXX:回到原来的地方。
4.XXX:进入某个地方或建筑物。
e true:实现或达到某个目标。
6.XXX:出现,开放或出版某物。
7.XXX:用于鼓励或邀请某人做某事。
e over:顺便拜访某人。
e up with:想出或提出某个想法或计划。
10.XXX:来自某个地方或产自某个地方。
二、含有look短语:1.look at:看某物或某人。
2.look ahead:向前看或展望未来。
3.look around:环顾四周或查看周围环境。
4.look XXX:照顾或照料某人或某物。
5.look for:寻找某物或某人。
6.look forward to:期盼或期待某事或某人的到来。
7.look over:仔细检查或查看某物。
8.look like:看起来像某人或某物。
9.XXX:浏览或查看某物。
10.look into:向内部或深处看。
11.look out:向外看或小心谨慎。
12.look up:查阅或向上看。
三、含有for短语:1.ask for:请求或要求某事或某物。
2.be famous for:因某事或某物而闻名。
3.be good for:对某事或某人有益。
4.be bad for:对某事或某人有害。
5.be late for:迟到某事或某地。
6.be used for:用于做某事或某物。
7.care for:关心或照料某人或某物。
8.get ready for:为某事做准备。
9.look for:寻找某人或某物。
10.pay for:为某事或某物付款。
11.stand for:代表某事或某物。
12.leave for:离开某地前往另一个地方。
13.prepare for:为某事做准备。
14.provide。
for:为某人或某事提供某物或某服务。
15.XXX for:因某事或某物而感谢某人。
(完整word版)2020中考必考必备英语词汇表
![(完整word版)2020中考必考必备英语词汇表](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ff57393389eb172dec63b777.png)
(完整word版)2020中考必考必备英语词汇表2020年中考英语必背词汇【背诵完毕英语满分!】注:n 名词v 动词adj形容词adv 副词prep介词conj连词phr。
短语num数词第一册 1--——8331 what pron 什么2 is v 是3 what's what is的缩写形式4 your pron 你的,你们的5 name n 名字6 my pron 我的7 I pron 我8 am v 是9 I’m I am的缩写形式10 in prep 在。
里(内,上)11 row n (一)排,(一)行12 one num 一13 number n 数字,号码14 two num 二15 too adv 也16 three num 三17 are v 是18 you pron 你,你们19 yes adv 是20 four num 四21 five num 五22 no adv & adj 不,不是23 not adv 不24 hi interj 喂(问候或唤起注意)25 class n (学校里的)班级,年级26 grade n 年级27 six num 六28 seven num 七29 eight num 八30 nine num 九31 ten num 十32 zero num & n 零33 plus prep 加,加上34 it pron 它35 it's it is的缩写形式36 how adv (指程度)多少,怎样37 old adj 。
..岁的,老的38 eleven num 十一39 twelve num 十二40 minus prep 减,减去41 thirteen num 十三42 fourteen num 十四43 fifteen num 十五44 hello interj 喂(问候或唤起注意)45 please interj 请46 can v。
2020中考英语知识点归纳
![2020中考英语知识点归纳](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d766d46219e8b8f67d1cb96f.png)
2020中考英语知识点归纳一、必背知识点总结:1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意…… 99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样 It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg : We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些…… 244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…(地点)到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间,for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2020中考英语必备重点短语1. keep 继续做某事2. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事3. carry on 继续做某事4. go on 继续做某事5. feel like 喜欢做某事6. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.7. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.8. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事9. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……10. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.11. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.12. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.13. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.14. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.15. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.16. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.17. It’s better to do sth最好做某事18. It’s best to do sth最好做某事19. enjoy 喜欢做某事20. finish 结束做某事21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump32 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样33 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)34 agree with sb 赞成某人35 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样36 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界37 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树38 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样39 as you can see 你是知道的40 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book41 ask sb for sth 向某人什么42 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事43 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen44 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始45 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day46 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候47 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test48 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时49 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing50 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing51. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?52. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..53. I don’t think that我认为……不…..54. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?55. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?56. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?57. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.58. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.59. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.60. It is said that….. 据说……61 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog62 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视63 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me64 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气65 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高66 be ashamed to67 be away from 远离68 be away from 从……离开69 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好70 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……71 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English72 be happy to do 很高兴做某事73 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处74 be in good health 身体健康75 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble76 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣77 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到78 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother79 be mad at 生某人的气80 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)81 prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.82 be not sure 表不确定83 be on a visit to 参观84 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎85 be quiet 安静86 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰87 be sick in bed 生病在床88 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you89 be sorry to hear that90 be born 出生于91 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……92 be careful 当心;小心93 be different from……和什么不一样94 be famous for 以……著名95 be friendly to sb 对某人友好96 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?97 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water98 be glad+to+do/从句99 be going to + v(原) 将来时60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you100 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles101 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格102be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格103 be supposed to do 被要求干什么104 be sure 表确定105 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well106 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)107 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试108 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语109 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……110 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同111 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money112 by the end of 到……为止113call sb sth eg : We call him old wang114 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来115 catch up with sb 赶上某人116 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地117 come in 进来118 come over to 过来119 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?120 communicate with sb 和某人交流121 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?122 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞123 decide to do sth 决定做某事124 do a survey of 做某方面的调查125 do better in 在……方面做得更好126 do wrong 做错127 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事128 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……129 each +名(单)每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书130 end up +doing131 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事132 be the same as …和什么一样133 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作134 be worth doing 值得做什么135 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句136 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache137 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home138 between…and…两者之间139 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen。