2014职称英语核心词汇表(最新)
W 2014职称英语词典
wagen.报酬,工资*wag(g)onn.四轮马车*waistn.腰部,腰waitn.等待vi.等,等候wait on:服侍waitern.(男)侍者,(男)服务员waitressn.(女)侍者,(女)服务员wakevt.1.唤醒2.唤起,使认识到vi.醒来walkvi./n.步行,散步walln.墙,围墙*walletn.钱包+wallpapern.壁纸wandervi.1.漫游,漫步,闲逛2.走神,(神志)恍惚wantvt.1.要,想要2.需要3.通缉,追捕n.缺乏,缺少warn.战争,战斗wardn.1.病房2.选区3.受监护人vt.避开ward off:避开,防止*wardenn.1.看守人,监护人2.监察人员,管理员*wardroben.衣柜*warehousen.仓库,货栈+warfaren.战争(状态),冲突,斗争warmadj.1.温暖的,暖和的2.热情的,热心的3.保暖的,御寒的vt.(使)温暖warmthn.1.暖和,温暖2.热烈,热情,热心warnv.警告,告诫warningn.警告*warrantn.1.证明,保证2.授权,许可证3.付(收)款凭单*warrantyn.保证书,担保warriorn.战士,军士,武士*waryadj.谨慎的,机警的,小心的washvt.1.洗,洗涤2.冲,冲掉vi.1.洗手(脸)2.洗衣3.耐洗n.洗涤Washingtonn.华盛顿wasten.1.浪费2.废料,弃物adi.1.废的,无用的,丢弃的2.荒芜的vt.浪费n.1.表2.监视,看管v.1.注视,观看2.监视,看守watch out for:提防,密切注视watern.水vt.给…浇水*waterfalln.瀑布+watertightadj.1.不漏水的2.(计划、措辞等)严密的*wattn.瓦(特)waven.1.波,波浪2.(手等的)挥动vt.挥动,向…挥手vi.1.挥手示意2.波动,飘动+waxn.蜡,蜂蜡vt.给…上蜡wayn.1.道,路,径2.方法,手段,方式3.方向4.距离5.点,方面by the way:顺便说,附带说说by way of:1.通过…方法(或形式等)2.经由in a way:在某种程度上,从某一点上看make oneo way:1.成功2.去往make way for:允许通过,允许自由发展in no way:决不,一点也不out ofthe way:1.不寻常的2.已解决的under way:在进行中wepron.我们n.1.虚弱的,无力的2.(能力等)差的,弱的3.微弱的,淡薄的*weakenv.(使)变弱,(使)虚弱weaknessn.1.虚弱,衰弱,软弱2.缺点,弱点wealthn.1.财产,财富2.大量,丰富wealthyadj.富裕的,丰富的weaponn.武器,兵器wearvt.穿着,戴着。
2014年职称英语考试大纲词汇(C级)
Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandonvt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbeyn. 1.修道院2.大教堂ABCn. 1.字母表2.基础知识,abdomenn.腹部abdominaladj.腹部的abilityn. 1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识ableadj. 1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会aboardadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolisvt.废除,取消abortionn.流产,堕胎aboutprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约aboveprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroadadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处absencen. 1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absentadj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodatevt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodationn. 1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)3.适应,调节accompanyvt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplishvt.完成,实现,成就accordancen.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according toprep.按照,根据accountvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等)n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountantn.会计,出纳accurateadj.准确的,精确的accusationn.告发,控告accusevt. 1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustomvt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于acen. 1.“A”牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absoluteadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorbvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstractadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要academicadj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academyn.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会accentn.1.口音2.重音acceptvt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptableadj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptancen.1.接受2.承认,认可accessn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道.have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入accidentn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地achevi.痛n.痛,疼痛achievevt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievementn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledgevt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等) acquirevt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等)acquisitionn. 获得(物)acren.英亩acrossprep.1.横过,穿过2.在…的对面3.交叉4.经过(一段时间)adv.1.横过,穿过2.在另一边actvi.1.行动,做2.起作用3.表演vt.1.扮演(角色)2.装作n.1.行为,行动2.法令,条例3.(戏剧的)一幕actionn.1.活动,行为2.作用activeadj.有活力的,积极的,主动的activistn.积极分子activityn.1.(pl.)活动,所做的事情 2.活动性,活跃actorn. 1.演员,男演员2.行动者actressn.女演员actualadj.事实上的,实际的actuallyadv.实际上acuteadj.1.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的2.急性的A.D.公元adn.广告adaptvt.1.使适应,使适合2.改写,改编adapt...to:使适合,使适用addvi.1.增加2.加,相加add(up)to:累计为,总数达vt.1.加,增加2.接着讲(或写)addictvt.使成瘾,热衷于be addicted to:嗜好,爱好addictionn.沉溺,吸毒成瘾additionn.1.加,加法2.附加部分,增加in addition to:除…之外,另外additionaladj.附加的,另外的addressn.1.地址,住址2.讲话,演说vt.1.向…讲话2.写姓名地址adequateadj.足够的,充分的adjoinvt.贴近,与…毗邻adjustvt.1.调整,调节2.校准,校对vi.1.调整,校准2.(to)适应于administrationn.1.管理,经营2.行政机关admirevt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admissionn.1.允许进入2.入场费3.坦白,承认admitvt.1.承认2.接纳,招收adolescencen.青春期,青少年adoptvt.1.采用,采取(态度等)2.选定(道路、职业等)3.收养adultadj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advancevt.1.促进,推进2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantagen.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机adventuren.1.冒险活动2.奇遇advertisementn.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advicen.忠告,劝告advisevt.1.劝告,建议2.通告,通知advisern.劝告者,顾问affairn.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affectvt.1.影响,作用2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affectionn.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响affordvt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等)2.提供afraidadj.1.害怕的,畏惧的2.恐怕的,担心的be afraid of:害怕African.非洲Africanadj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…以后afternoonn.下午,午后afterward(s)adv.以后,后来againadv.1.再,又2.(回)到原处,恢复原状again and again:反复地now and again:不时地,常常地time and again:反复地,一次又一次地againstprep.1.逆,反(对),违反2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比agen.1.年龄2.时代v.(使)变老,(使)老化agencyn.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agendan.议事日程,记事册agentn.代理人,经办人aggression n.侵略,攻击aggressiveadj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的agoadv.以前agonyn.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agreevi.1-赞同,答应2.适合,一致3.商定,约定agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合agreementn.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculturen.农业aheadadv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aidn.1.帮助,援助2.助手,辅助设备3.救护vt.1.帮助,援助2.急救aimn.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准vt.把…瞄准,把…对准airn.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraftn.飞机,飞艇,航空器airlinen.1.(飞机的)航线2.航空公司airmailn.航空邮件,航空邮政airplane (英:aeroplane)n.飞机airportn.飞机场alarmn.1.惊恐2.警报3.警报器vt.1.使…惊恐2.向…报警albumn.相片册,邮票簿alcoholn.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料alikeadj.相似的,相像的aliveadj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的alladj.1.全部的,整个的2.非常的,极度的adv.完全地,十分地pron.全体,一切above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allegevt.断言,声称allegationadj.断言,主张,见解allegedadj.被说成的,被指称的allegedlyadv.据说alliancen.结盟,联盟,联姻alliedadj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的allowvt.1.允许,准许2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及allyn.1.同盟者2.伙伴3.同类almostadv.几乎,差不多aloneadj.1.单独的,孤独的2.唯一的adv.1.单独地,独自地2.只有,仅仅alongprep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前alongsideprep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边 2.和…在一起3.和…相比adv.在旁边,并排地aloudadv.1.大声地2.响亮地alreadyadv.已经,早已alsoadv.1.也,同样2.而且,还not only...but also...:不但…而且altervt.1.改变,更改2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化alternativeadj.1.两者选一的2.交替的n.1.两者选一2.替换物3.交替althoughconj.尽管,虽然altituden.1.高度2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogetheradv.1.总共2.完全地3.总之alumin(i)amn.铝alwaysadv.1.总是,一向2.始终,永远amateur adj.业余的n.业余爱好者amazevt.使惊讶,使吃惊amazingadj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的ambassadorn.大使,专使ambitionn.1.野心,雄心2.抱负,志向ambitiousadj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的2.热望的ambulancen.救护车(船、飞机等)amendmentn.1.改正,修正,改善2.修正案American.1.美洲2.美国Americanadj.1.美洲(人)的2.美国(人)的n.1.美洲人2.美国人amidprep.在…中,在…当中among(st)prep.在…之中,在…中间amountvi.(to)1.总汁2.等于n.1.数额,数量2.总和,总额amplifyvt.1.扩大,加大2.引申,详述amusevt.1.逗乐,使开心2.给…提供娱乐analysevt.分析,分解analysisn.分析,分解in the final(1ast)analysis:归根结底ancestorn.祖宗。
2014词汇表
Aa (an) art. 一(个、件…)abandon v. 放弃,抛弃ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的aboard prep. 在(或上)船,飞机,火车等about ad. 大约;到处;四处about prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在…上面a. 上面的ad. 在…之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收abstract a. & n. 抽象(的)abuse v.滥用,虐待academic a. & n. 学校的,学术的accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n. & v. 接近,进入accident n. 事故,意外的事accommodation n. 住宿,调节accompany v. 陪伴account n. 账目;描述accurate a. 精确accuse v. 控告ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 完成,成绩acid a. 酸的acknowledge v. 承认acquire v. 获得,取得acre n. 英亩,土地across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例act v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);act v. 行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad =advertisement n. 广告(缩)adapt v. 使适应add vt. 添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v. 整理,调整administration n. 执行,管理admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adopt v. 采用,接受adore v. 崇拜,敬仰adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为…做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate v. 支持,提倡affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱afford vt. 负担得起(…的费用)vt. 抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在…后面;conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n. 代理agent n. 代理人aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 领空alarm n. 警报album n. 相册alcohol n. 酒精alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allergic a. 过敏的allow vt. 允许,准许allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和…一起;一同;along prep. 沿着;顺着alongside ad. 在……侧面,在一侧,在旁边loud ad. 大声地aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a. 选用的although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一am / AM, a.m. / A.M.n. 午前,上午amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的America n. 美国;美洲ambassador n. 大使ambassadress n. 大使夫人;女大使ambition n. 雄心ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. & v. 总计,总数amusement n. 娱乐analyse v. 分析analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角,角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt. (使)烦恼annual a. 每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的;n.一年生植物;年刊, 年报, 年鉴another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案answer v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal n. v. 呼吁,恳求;上诉appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix n. 附录appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选,委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激approach n. & v. 接近,方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可,同意approve v. 认可,同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise vi. 起来,升起;出现(arose, arisen)arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在…周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest vt. 逮捕,拘捕arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的,人造的artist n. 艺术家as ad.& conj. 像…一样;如同;因为;prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面,方向assess v. 评定assessment n. 评定assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate v. 联系,打交道association n. 联系,社团assume v. 假设;承担assumption n. 假定,假装,承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击,袭击attain v. 获得,达到attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨author n. 作者,作家authority n. 权威,官方automatic a . 自动的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a. 可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake v. 唤醒醒着的(awoke, awoken) award n. 奖品,奖励aware a. 明白的,意识到的away ad. 离开;远离awful a. 可怕的,糟透的awkward a. 笨拙的,不灵活的,难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria)n. 细菌bad a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的(比较级worse, 最高级worst) badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡ball n. 球n. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 带,箍;乐队vt. 用带绑扎bandage n. 绷带bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank n. 银行bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare a. 裸露的bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍,屏障base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础,要素,要点basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),成为;其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍(beat, beaten)beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become v. 变得;成为(became, be come)bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin v. 开始,着手(began, begun)behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在…下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend vt. 使弯曲(bent, bent)beneath prep. 在…下方(面)benefit n. & v. 利益;使受益bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides prep. 除…以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v. & n. 出价,投标big a. 大的bike n. 自行车(= bicycle)bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biography n. 传记biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite v. 咬;叮(bit, bitten)bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击v. 吹;刮风;吹气(blew, blown)blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机) boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮…bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合;合同,联系bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n. 奖金book n. 书;本子v. 预定(房间、车票等)boom n. & v. 繁荣,迅速发展boot n. 长统靴;靴border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bounce n. 弹跳bound v.& n. 跳跃a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的boundary n. 界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开(broke, broken) n. 间隙breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant adj. 闪光的, 明亮的; 光辉的, 辉煌的bring vt. 拿来,带来,取来(brought, brought)broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast vt. 广播n. 广播节目brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build v. 建筑;造(built, built)building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n. 束,卷,串burden n. 负担burglar n. 窃贼burn v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤(burnt, burnt 或+ed)burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是;prep. 除了,除…外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy vt. 买(bought, bought)by prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车) bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼calculate v. 计算cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营campaign n. 社会运动can v. 可能;能够;可以(could)can n. (美)罐头;罐子cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption n. 标题,字幕car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片;名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意…,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast v. 扔,抛,撒(cast, cast)castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的,不经意的cat n. 猫catalogue n. 目录catch v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)(caught, caught)category n. 类别cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n. (监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;(生物)细胞cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre n. 公分,厘米(美centimeter)central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre n. 中心,中央(美center )century n. 世纪,百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌,歌唱chaos n. 混乱character n. (汉)字,字体;品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers int. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque n. 支票(美check)chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的n. 领导,头child n. 孩子,儿童(复children)childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose vt. 选择(chose, chosen)chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日) Christmas 圣诞节church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将…圈起来circuit n. 圈circulate v. 循环,流通circumstance n. 环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian n. 平民civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌clarify v. 澄清class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 经典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给…穿外套;涂上cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校collision n. 碰撞, 冲突, 抵触colour n. 颜色vt. 给…着色,涂色(美color) comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come vi. 来,来到(came, come)comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial adj. 商业的, 商务的; 营利的;commit vt. 犯罪; 犯错; 承诺; 使自己受约束commitment n.承诺, 许诺, 保证 ;罪行committee n.委员会; 全体委员common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交流communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n. 成分composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解compromise v. 妥协,谅解compulsory a. 有义务的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 集中,全神贯注concept n. 概念concern n. 忧虑, 焦虑, 担心concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束concrete adj. 实体的, 有形的; 确实的, 明确的, 确定的n. 混凝土condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident a. 自信的confidential a. 机密的conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confirm vt. 证实, 证明; 肯定, 确认;使巩固, 加强; 批准; 认可conflict n. 战斗, 斗争; 冲突, 抵触, 争论; 矛盾;不一致vi. 抵触, 冲突confuse vt. 混淆;搞乱congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把…联系起来connection. n. 连接物;接触,联系consequence n. 后果conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v. 查阅,咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的,满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥,相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册…) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘) corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与…相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来cost n. 价格cost v . 值(多少钱);花费(cost, cost)cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion n. 标准(复数criteria)critical a 批判的,批评的crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口(cut, cut)cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹(= daddy)daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. 敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. 日期;约会daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decline v. 谢绝,减弱decorate vt.装饰…,修饰…decrease v. 减少,减小,降低deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence n. & v. 防御;防务(美defense) defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地,审慎地delicate a. 娇嫩的,精巧的,易碎的,脆弱的delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系(缩Dept.) departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于deposit v. & n. 放置,储蓄depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠desert vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v. 应得,值得design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏★detail 细节detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片) development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把…奉献;把…专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue n. 对话(美dialog)diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘(dug, dug)digest v. 消化;领会digital a. 数字的,数码的dimension n.尺寸, 度量vt.在…上标出dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸,蘸;把…放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk n. 磁盘(=disc)dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n. 差别,对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. 分,分开;(算术用语)除divorce v. 离婚do v. & aux. 做,干(did, done)doctor n. 医生,大夫;博士document n. 文件;文献dog n. 狗doll n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)donate v. 捐献door n. 门dormitory n. 学生宿舍(缩写式dorm)dot n. 点,小点,圆点double a. 两倍的;双的n. 两个;双doubt n.& v. 怀疑,疑惑down prep. 沿着,沿…而下ad. 向下download n.& v. 下载(计算机用语)downstairs ad. 在楼下;到楼下downtown ad. 往或在城市的商业区(或中心区、闹市区) n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区dozen n. 十二个;几十,许多Dr n. 医生,大夫;博士(缩= Doctor)draft n.草稿, 草案, 草图; 汇票vt. 起草, 画草图, 草拟; 选派, 抽调drag v. 拖;拽draw v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)(drew, drawn)drawer n. 抽屉dream n.& vt. 梦,梦想(dreamt, dreamt 或+ed)dress n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v. 穿衣;穿着drill n. 钻头;(反复的)训练vt. 钻(孔),在…上钻孔;重复训练drink n. 饮料;喝酒drink v. 喝,饮(drank, drunk)drive v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶(drove, driven)driver n. 司机,驾驶员drop n. 滴v. 掉下,落下;投递;放弃drug n. 药,药物;毒品drum n. 鼓drunk a. 醉的dry v. 使…干;弄干;擦干a. 干的;干燥的duck n. 鸭子due a. 预期的;约定的dull a. 阴暗的;单调无味dumpling n. 饺子during prep. 在…期间;在…过程中dusk n. 黄昏dust n. 灰尘,尘土dustbin n. 垃圾箱dusty a. 尘土般的,尘土多的duty n. 责任,义务DVD n. 数码影碟(digital versatile disk)dynasty n. 朝代Eeach a.& pron.每人,每个,每件eager a. 渴望的,热切的ear n. 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉early a. 早的ad. 早地earn vt. 挣得,赚得earth n. 地球;土,泥;大地earthquake n. 地震east a. 东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的ad. 在东方;向东方;从东方n. 东,东方;东部Easter n. 复活节eastern a. 东方的;东部的easy a. 容易的,不费力的eat v. 吃(ate, eaten)ecology n. 生态学edge n. 边缘edition n. (发行物的)版,版(本)editor n. 编辑educate vt. 教育,培养educator n. 教育家education n. 教育,培养effect n. 效果;作用effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试egg n. 蛋;卵eggplant n. 茄子either a. 两方任一方的;二者之一;ad.也(用于否定句或短语后);conj. 二者之一;要么…elder n. 长者;前辈elect vt. (投票)选举electric a. 电的electrical a. 电的;电器的electricity n. 电;电流electronic a. 电子的elegant a. 文雅的elephant n. 象else ad. 别的,其他的E-mail /e-mail n. v. 电子邮件发电子邮件embarrass v. 使难堪embassy n. 大使馆emergency n. 紧急情况或状态employ vt. 雇佣empty a. 空的encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n. 鼓励end n. 末尾;终点;结束v. 结束,终止enemy n. 敌人;敌军energetic a. 精力旺盛的energy n. 精力,能量engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受…之乐趣;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的;有趣的enough n. 足够;充足a. 足够的;充分的ad. 足够地;充分地enquiry n. 询问enter vt. 进入enterprise n. 事业,勇气,公司entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiastic a. 热情的entire a. 整个的,全部的entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可entry n. 进入envelope n. 信封environment n. 环境envy vt.& n. 忌妒;羡慕equal a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equipment n. 装备,设备eraser n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦error n. 错误;差错escape n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱especially ad. 特别,尤其essay n. 散文;文章;随笔Europe n. 欧洲European a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的n. 欧洲人evaluate v. 评价even ad. 甚至,连(…都);更evening n. 傍晚,晚上event n. 事件,大事eventually ad. 最终地ever ad. 曾经;无论何时every a. 每一,每个的everybody pron. 每人,人人everyday a. 每日的;日常的everyone pron. 每人,人人everything pron. 每件事,事事everywhere ad. 到处evidence n. 证据evident adj. 明显的, 明白的evolution n. 进化,演化exact a. 精确的;确切的exam n. 考试,测试;检查;审查(= examination) examine vt. 检查;诊察example n. 例子;榜样excellent a. 极好的,优秀的except prep. 除…之外exchange n. 交换,掉换;交流excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动excuse n. 借口;辩解vt. 原谅;宽恕exercise n. 锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi. 锻炼exhibition n. 展览;展览会exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;生存;存在物exit n. 出口,太平门expand v. 扩大,伸展expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为expectation n. 预料;期望expense n. 消费;支出expensive a. 昂贵的experience n. 经验;经历experiment n. 实验expert n. 专家,能手explain vt. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明explode v. (使)爆炸explore v. 勘探,探究export v. 出口,输出expose vt. 揭露express vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递expression n. 表达;词句;表示,说法;表情extension n. 伸展,延伸extra a. 额外的,外加的extraordinary a. 离奇的;使人惊奇的extreme a. 极端的extremely ad. 极其,非常eye n. 眼睛eyesight n. 视力;视觉Fface n. 脸vt. 面向;面对facial a. 面部用的fact n. 事实,现实factory n. 工厂fade vi. 褪色,(颜色)消退fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退failure n. 失败fair a. 公平的,合理的fair a. (肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的fair n. 集市;庙会;展览会faith n. 信仰;信念fall1 n. (美)秋季(=autumn)fall vi. 落(下),降落;倒(fell, fallen)false a. 不正确的;假的familiar a. 熟悉的family n. 家庭;家族;子女famous a. 著名的fan n. (电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)fan n. 风扇fancy n. , v. & a. 想象,喜爱;悦目的,精致的fantastic a. (口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的fantasy n. 幻想,梦想far a.& ad. 远的;远地(比较级farther, 最高级farthest 或further, furthest) fare n. (乘车或船等的)费用,票(价)farm n. 农场;农庄farmer n. 农民fast a. 快的,迅速的;紧密的ad. 快地,迅速地;紧密地fasten vt. 扎牢;扣住fat n. 脂肪a. 胖的;肥的father n. 父亲fault n. 缺点,毛病favour n. 恩惠;好意;帮助(美favor)favourite a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)(美favorite)fax n. 传真fear n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧feather n. 羽毛federal a. 中央的(政府等);联邦的fee n. 费,费用feed vt. 喂(养);饲(养)(fed, fed)feel v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触(felt, felt)feeling n. 感情;感觉fellow n. 同伴;伙伴female a. 女的;女性的;雌性的fence n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆festival a. 节日的,喜庆的fetch vt. (去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever n. 发烧;发热few pron. 不多;少数不多的;少数的field n. 田地;牧场;场地fierce a. 猛烈的fight n. 打仗(架),争论fight v. 打仗(架),与…打仗(架)(fought, fought)figure n. 数字;数目;图;图形;(人的)身型;人物;(绘画、雕刻的)人物像vt. (美口语)认为,判断;(在心里)想像,描绘file n. 公文柜;档案,(计算机)文档fill vt. 填空,装满film n. 电影;影片;胶卷vt. 拍摄,把…拍成电影final a. 最后的;终极的finance n. 财政find vt. 找到,发现,感到(found, found)fine a. 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的fine n.& v. 罚款finger n. 手指finish v. 结束;做完fire n. 火;火炉;火灾vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击firm n. 公司;企业firm a. 坚固的,坚定的fish n. 鱼;鱼肉vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者fist n. 拳(头)fit a. 健康的, 适合的v.(使)适合,安装fix vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定flag n. 旗;标志;旗舰flame n. 火焰,光辉flash n. 闪;闪光;转瞬间flashlight n. 手电flat a. 平的n. 楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数) flexible a. 易弯曲的,柔韧的flesh n. 肉flight n. 航班;楼梯的一段float vi. 漂浮,浮动flood n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥floor n. 地面,地板;(楼房的)层flour n. 面粉,粉flow vi. 流动flower n. 花flu n. 流行性感冒fluent a. 流利的fly n. 飞行;苍蝇fly vi. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt. 空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)(flew, flown)focus v. 集中,聚集;n. 重点,焦点fog n. 雾foggy a. 多雾的fold vt. 折叠;合拢folk a. 民间的follow vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上fond a. 喜爱的,爱好的food n. 食物,食品fool n. 傻子,蠢人foolish a. 愚蠢的,傻的foot n. 足,脚;英尺(复feet)football n. (英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for prep. 为了…;向…,往…;与…交换;防备…;适合…;因为…;在…期间;对于…;对…来说conj. 因为,由于forbid vt. 禁止,不许(forbade, forbidden)force vt. 强迫,迫使forecast n. & vt. 预告forehead n. 前额foreign a. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人forest n. 森林forever ad. 永远;永恒的forget v. 忘记;忘掉(forgot, forgotten)forgive vt. 原谅,宽恕(forgave, forgiven)fork n. 叉,餐叉form n. 表格;形式;结构format n. 版式,格式former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者fortnight n. 十四日,两星期fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的fortune n. 财产;运气forty num. 四十forward ad. 将来,今后;向前,前进foster v. 培养,收养,养育,a, 收养的,领养的found vt. 成立,建立fox n. 狐狸franc n. 法郎framework n.构架; 结构;信仰,观点,准则free a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的freedom n. 自由freeway n. 高速公路freeze vi. 结冰(froze, frozen)frequent a. 经常的;频繁的fresh a. 新鲜的fridge n. 冰箱(=refrigerator)friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情frighten vt. 使惊恐,吓唬frog n. 青蛙from prep. 从;从…起;距;来自front a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线frost n. 霜fruit n. 水果;果实fry vt. 用油煎;用油炸fuel n. 燃料full a. 满的,充满的;完全的fun n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑function n. & v. 作用;起作用fundamental a. 基本的,主要的funeral n. 葬礼funny a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的fur n. 毛皮;皮子furnished a. 配备了家具的furniture n. (总称)家具future n. 将来vt. 赢得;挣得Ggain v. 获得gallery n. 画廊;美术品陈列室gallon n. 加仑game n. 游戏;运动;比赛garage n. 汽车间(库)garbage n. 垃圾garden n. 花园,果园,菜园garlic n. 大蒜gas n. 煤气gate n. 大门gather v. 聚集;采集gay a. (男)同性恋的;快活的,愉快的general a. 大体的,笼统的,总的generation n. 代,一代generous a. 慷慨的gentle a. 温柔的,轻轻的gentleman n. 绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人geography n. 地理学gesture n. 姿势,手势。
2014年职称英语考试必备高频词汇七
2014年职称英语考试必备高频词汇(7)2014年职称英语考试时间预计为3月29日,小编特整理了职称英语考前高频词汇,以供考生参考!601.get rid of 摆脱,去掉,除去602.be in the right 正确的;in the wrong 错误的603.be with in one‘s rights (to do)有权(做)604.give rise to (=lead to)引起,导致605.at the risk of (=with danger of )冒……的风险606.run (take) risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险607.rule out (=exclude, eliminate)排除608.in safety 安全地609.for the sake of (=for the good or advantage of )为了……起见610.be for sale 待售611.on sale (=offered to be sold)出售,上市612.be satisfied with 满意613.on a large scale 大规模地614.on schedule (=at the planned or exacted time)按时,准时;ahead of schedule 提前;in advance 预先;behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间615.be schedule for 定在某时(进行)616.scrape through (in)勉强通过617.from scratch (=from the beginning)从头开始618. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了……表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念……;in hopes of 为期待……;in pursuit of 为追求……;in behalf of 为……的利益;in favor of 为赞成……;in support of 为支持……619.in season 旺季620.in secret 秘密地;in private 私下621.senior to 比……年长;junior to 比……轻;superior to 比……更好;inferior to 比……差622.in a sense 在某种意义上623.sensitive to 对……敏感;sensible (of)觉察到的;sensational 耸人听闻的624.in sequence 按顺序,按先后次序625.share in (=have a share in)分摊,分担626.share sth. with与……分享,分担,分摊,共用627.be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊628.fall short of 达不到629.go short of (=be with out enough of)缺乏630.for short (in a short form)为简便,简称631.in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称632.in short supply供应不足633.be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够634.be shy of 难为情,不好意思635.at the side of 与……相比636.take the side of 站在……边637.catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见638.at the sight of 一看见……639.(be) in sight (=in view, visible)看得见out of sight看不见640.know sb. by sight与……只面熟641.on the sly (=secretly)偷偷地642.smell of有……的气味643.be sorry about/for懊悔的,后悔的,难过的644.speak ill of说……的坏话;speak well of说……的好话645.specialize in 专门研究,专攻646.in spite of (=despite)尽管647.on the pot (=at the place of the action)在现场,在出事地点;或(=at once)立即648.take a stand against 采取某种立场反对take a stand for 采取某种立场支持……649.stare at 目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着650.in step 步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齐651.stick sth. on 把……贴在……上652.stick to 粘着,坚持653.stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地致力于……;stick one‘s work坚持工作;stick a t one’s books 勤奋读书654.stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持stick to one‘s promise 比喻食言stick to one‘s friend 忠于朋友655.in stock 有……货656.be strict with 对……严格要求657.be/go on strike 罢工658.subject……to (=cause……to experience)使受……到subject (adj.) to 易受到……的659.submit……to 提交660.substitute……for 以……代替……661.suffer from 患……病;受……苦痛662.be suitable for (=fit)合适……的663.in sum 大体上,总之664.supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物665.superior to 优于……,比……好666.in support of 以便支持667.be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的668.for sure/certain (certainly, definitely)肯定地,有把握地说669.make sure about 弄清,弄确实670.be surprised at 对……惊奇;take……by surprise 使……惊奇;to one‘s surprise 使某人惊奇671.suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有……672.be suspicious of (=not trusting)对……有疑心673.by sympathetic to/towards 对……同情,赞同674.sympathize with sb. or sth. 对……表示同情675.be in sympathy with 赞同,同情676.taste of 有……味道677.in good taste 大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste678.to (one‘s) taste 合……的口味,中意679.tell……from (=recognize)辨别,认出680.in terms of (=with regard to;respectively)按照,根据,在……方面681.be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好)682.thank sb. for sth. 因……感谢某人683.think of (=have the idea of)想到;(=consider)考虑;(=remember)想起684.on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后685.be through with (=finish with)做好,完成686.at one time 过去一度,以前曾经687.behind the time(思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late)迟到,晚点688.for the time being (=temporarily)暂时689.in time (for)(=early or soon enough)及时on time (=punctually)准时690.at no time 无论何时也不……in on time (=very quickly)立即,马上691.at time (=occasionally)间或,时常at all times (=always)始终,总是692.at a time 一次,每次;同时693.no top of 在……上面694.in total (=all have been added up)总计695.be in touch with 与……有接触,有联系be out of touch with 与……没有联系或接触696.be true of 适合于……的;be true to 忠于……697.to trust……to 把……委托给698.place (put,have) trust in 依赖699.in truth 事实上,实在700.by turns 轮换地。
V 2014职称英语词典
+vacancyn.1.空,空缺2.空房间,空地3.(职位等)空缺,缺额*vacantadj.1.空的2.(职位等)空缺的3.茫然的,空虚的vacationn.1.假期,休假2.空出,腾出*vacuumn.真空*vagueadj.1.模糊的,不明确的2.说话含糊不清的vaguelyn.模糊地,茫然地+vainadj.1.自负的,得意的2.徒劳的,微不足道的in vain f徒劳,白费力、validadj.1.有根据的,正确的2.有效的valleyn.山谷,溪谷valuableadj.1.有价值的,贵重的2.有用的n.(pl.)贵重物品(尤指首饰)valuen.1.重要性,用途,用处2.价值3.评价vt.1.给…估价2.看重,珍视+valven.1.阀,活门2.真空管,电子管vann.1.有盖的货车,大篷货车2.(运动、事业等的)先锋,前驱vanishvi.1.消失,消散2.消逝,灭绝+vanityn.1.自负,虚荣2.空虚,虚幻vapo(u)rn.蒸气,雾气*variablen.变量adj.1.易变的2.可变的,可调节的variationn.1.变化,变动2.变种,变异varietyn.1.变化,多样化2.种种3.品种,变种a(wide)variety of:种种,多种多样variousadj.1.不同的,各种各样的2.多方面的varyv.1.有变化,相异2.改变,变更vasen.花瓶vastadj.1.巨大的,广大的2.大量的3.非常的vegetablen.蔬菜+vegetariann.素食者adj.吃素的+vegetationn.植物,草木vehiclen.1.交通工具,车辆2.工具,手段+veinn.静脉*veiln.面纱,面罩+velvetn.天鹅绒+vendorn.小贩,卖主+ventilatevt.使通风,使空气流通venturen.冒险(事业)vi.冒险vt.敢于大胆表示venuen.1.犯罪地点,审判地点2.(比赛、集会等的)举行地点*verbaladj.1.言辞的,有关语言的;在语言上的2.口头的3.逐字的,按照字面的+verdictn.1.(陪审团的)裁定2.判断,意见+vergen.边缘+versatileadj.1.多才多艺的2.多功能的3.反复无常的versen.诗句,诗versionn.1.形式,式样2.看法,说法3.版本,译本。
2014全国职称英语词汇(考试必看)汇编
职称英语词汇(含最易记错单词,常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇及教材必备词汇)最易记错单词(职称英语考试必备)1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响,假装effect n 结果,影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度转5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗,斗争content 内容,满足的contex t 上下文contest竞争,比赛7) principal 校长,主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert&nbs p;写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下,血统descend& nbsp;v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v 超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风,拖拉draughts& nbsp;(英)国际跳棋46) suite 一(套,批) suit 一套衣服47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerp t 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外edu51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月,前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acq uire 获得57) revenge 报仇avenge 为……报仇58) story 故事st o rey 楼层store 商店转59) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的60) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长61) commerce 商业commence 开始62) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管&nbs p;thought think 过去分词63) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议64) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspe ct 视察suspect 怀疑65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落66) steal 偷steel 钢67) strive 努力stride 大步走转68) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避69) prospect 前景perspective 透视法70) stationery 文具stationary 固定的71) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose 过去式72) amend 改正,修正emend 校正73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的74) capitol 大厦capital 首都转自75) casual 随便的causal 表原因的76) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的77) inability 没能力disability 残疾78) personnel 人事personal 个人的79) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长stat us 地位80) widow 寡妇window 窗户81) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜82) tax 税taxi 出租83) definite 不定的infinite 无限的84) grim 严酷的grime 污点85) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷86) recent 最近resent 生气87) phrase 短语phase 阶段88) mission 使命emission 散发,发射mansion 大厦89) vision 视觉version 译本90) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住91) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身92) idle 空闲的idol 偶像93) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食94) rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的95) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托resour ce 资源recourse 求援96) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇97) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行98) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回99) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰100) area区域era 时代101) resemble 象…… assemble v 集合,装配assembly集合,装配102) assume 假定resume 恢复103) attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃104) award 授予reward 奖赏105) baggage (American English) luggage 行李106) badge 徽章bandage 绷带107) blade 刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆108) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口109)blush 脸红flush 发红(脸)110) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂111) growl 咆哮howl 狼叫112) depress 使沮丧suppress 镇压oppress 压迫113) dime 一角dim 暗淡的114) dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花115) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击116) bullet 子弹bulletin 公117) carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画118) chivalry 骑士精神cavalry 骑兵队119) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色120) vanish 消失evanish 使消失转121) intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下122) contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort反驳123) eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的124) decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜125) exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵126) edict 法令indict 控告127) perfuse 泼洒profuse浪费的128) reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧129) literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学&n bsp;literal 文字的130) median 中央的,中线的medium 媒体131) expel 驱逐repel 反击132) rip 撕ripe 熟的133) wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144) confidant 知己confident 有信心的转自135) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭;dinner 晚饭136) dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉137) faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻138) imprudence 轻率impudence 无耻139) specie 硬币species 种类转140) hanger 钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿【职称英语考试】常考固定搭配和短语1. as regards 关于,至于2. as a rule 通常,照例3. as a result(of) 因此,由于4. as far as 远至,到……程度5. as for 至于,关于6. as follows 如下7. as if 好像,仿怫8. as good as 和……几乎一样9. as usual 像平常一样,照例10. as to 至于,关于11. as well as 除……外(也),即……又12. aside from 除……外(还有)13. all but 几乎;除了……都14. all over 遍及15. all the time 一直,始终16. at a time 一次,每次17. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不18. at all costs 不惜一切代价19. at all events不管怎样,无论如何20. at all times随时,总是21. at any rate 无论如何,至少22. at best 充其量,至多23. at first ?最初,起先24. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来25. at hand 在手边,在附近26. at home 在家,在国内27. at intervals 不时,每隔……28. at least 至少29. at last 终于30. at length 最终,终于31. at most 至多,不超过32. at no time 从不,决不33. at present 目前,现在34. at the cost of ?以……为代价35. all means 尽一切办法,务必36. account for 说明(原因等)37. allow for 考虑到38. arrive at 达成,得出39.?ask for 请求,要求40. aim at 瞄准,针对41. appeal to 呼吁,要求42. ask after 询问,问候43. attach to 附属于,隶属于44. a few 有些,几个45. as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相46. a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许47. by accident? 偶然48. by far? 最,……得多49. by itself? 自动地,独自地50. by means of? 用,依靠51. by mistake? 错误地,无意地52. by no means? 决不,并没有53. by oneself 单独地,独自地54. by the way? 顺便说说55. by way of经由,通过……方法56. for the present暂时,目前57. for the sake of为了,为了……的利益58. for the time being暂时,眼下59. back and forth来回地,反复地60. before long? 不久以后61. begin with ?从开62. break off? 断绝,结束63. break up? 中止,结束;打碎,折断64. break into? 闯入65. break through? 突破66. bring down? 打倒,挫伤;降低67. bring forward? 提出68. bring up? 教育,培养,使成长69. credit card? 信用卡70. due to? 由于,因为71. every now and then? 时而,偶尔72. except for 除了……外73. each other? 互相74. even if/though? 即使,虽然75. face to face? 面对面地76. from time to time? 有时,不时77. no matter 无论78. no more 不再79. no doubt 无疑,必定80. next door 隔壁81. the moment(that)? 一……就82. out of doors 在户外83. little by little 逐渐地84. in a hurry?? 匆忙,急于85. in case of假如,防备86. in a moment? 立刻,一会儿87. in a sense 从某种意义上说88. in a word简言之,总之89. in accordance with与……一致,按照90. in addition ?另外,加之91. in advance? 预先,事先92. in all总共,合计93. in any event无论如何94. in brief简单地说95. in charge of负责,总管96. in common共用的,共有的97. in consequence(of) 因此;由于98. in debt欠债,欠情99. in detail详细地100. in difficulty? 处境困难101. in effect实际上,事实上102. in general一般来说,大体上103. in favor of支持,赞成104. in front of 面对,在……前105. in half成两半106. in hand在进行中,待办理107. in honor of为庆祝,为纪念108. in line with与……一致109. in memory of纪念110. in no case决不111. in no time立即,马上112. in no way 决不?113. in order按顺序,按次序114. in other words换句话说115. in part部分地116. in particular特别,尤其117. in person亲自,本人118. in place of代替,取代,交换119. in practice在实践中,实际上120. in proportion to与……成比例121. in public公开地,当众122. in quantity大量123. in question正在谈论的124. in regard to关于,至于125. in return for作为对……报答126. in short简言之,总之127. in sight被见到;在望128. in spite of尽管129. in step with与……一致/协调130. in tears流着泪,在哭着131. in the course of在……期间/过程中132. in the distance在远处133. in the end最后,终于134. in the event of如果……发生,万一135. in the face of即使;在……面前136. in the first place首先137. in the future在未来138. in the least丝毫,一点139. in (the)light of鉴于,由于140. in the way挡道141. in the world究竟.到底142. in time及时143. in touch联系.接触144. in turn依次,轮流;转而145. in vain徒劳,白费力146. in demand 有需要,销路好147. on a large/small scale大/小规模地148. on account of由于149. on(an/the) average平均,通常150. on behalf of代表151. on board在船(车/飞机)上152. on business因公153. on condition that如果154. on duty上班,值班155. on earth究竟,到底156. on fire起火着火157. on guard站岗,值班158. on one's own独立,独自159. on purpose故意地160. on sale出售,廉价出售161. on schedule按时间表,准时162. on the contrary正相反163. on the grounds of根据,以……为由164. on the point of即将……的时刻165. on the road在旅途中166. on the side作为兼职/副业167. on the spot在场;马上168. on the whole总的来说,大体上169. on time准时170. once again再一次171. once in a while偶尔172. once more再一次173. once upon a time从前174. one another相互175. or else否则,要不然176. out of从……中;由于;缺乏177. out of breath 喘不过气来178. out of control失去控制179. out of date过时的180. out of order出故障的181. out of place不适当的182. out of sight看不见,在视野外183. out of the question毫无可能的184. out of touch不联系,不接触185. heart and soul 全心全意186. hand in hand手拉手,密切关联187. how about? ?……怎么样188. off duty下班189. over and over(again)一再地,再三地190. prior at在……之前191. rather than不是……(而是)192. regardless of不顾,不惜193. right away 立即,马上194. side by side肩并肩,一起195. sooner or later迟早,早晚196. step by step逐步地197. such as例如,诸如198. thanks to由于,多亏199. that is (to say)就是说,即200. to the point切中要害,切题201. under control处于控制之下202. under the circumstances这种情况下203. up to date在进行中204. up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于205. what if切合目前情况的206. what about怎么样207. word for word逐字的职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
N 2014职称英语词典
nailn.1.钉2.指甲,爪vt.钉,使牢固+naïveadj.1.天真无邪的,朴实的2.轻信的nakedadj.1.裸体的,裸露的2.无掩饰的,未遮盖的namen.1.名字,姓名2.名声,名望3.知名人士4.名义in the name of:以…的名义vt.1.给…取名2.列举3.任命,提名naturaladj.1.自然界的,天然的2.正常的,惯常的3.天赋的,天生的naturallyadv.1.当然,自然地2.天然地,天生地naturen.1.自然界,大自然2.性质,本性naughtyadj.淘气的navaladj.海军的,军舰的*navigatev.1.航行2.驾驶*navigationn.航行。
航海,航空navyn.海军Nazin.纳粹,纳粹党员nearadj.1.近的,不远的2.亲密的adv.1.接近,靠近2.差不多,大约prep./v.接近nearbyadj.附近的adv.在附近nearlyadv.几乎,差不多neatadj.1.整洁的2.匀称的3.纯净的neatlyadv.1.整洁地,干净地2.灵巧地,熟练地necessarilyadv.必定,必然necessaryadj.1.必要的,必需的2.必然的n.(pl.)必需品*necessityn.1.需要2.必然(性)3.必需品neckn.脖子,颈*namelyadv.即,也就是*napn.午睡napkinn.1.餐巾2.小毛巾3.月经带,卫生巾4.尿布+nappyn.尿布*narrationn.1.讲述,叙述2.故事3.记叙体*narrativeadj.故事的,故事体的n.1.故事,描述2.说话技巧,讲述法narrowadj.1.狭窄的2.范围小的3.眼光短浅的,有偏见的nastyadj.1.极令人不快的2.很脏的3.危险的nationn.1.民族2.国家3.部落nationaln.国民(尤指侨居国外的) adj.1.全国性的2.国内的,本国的3.民族的4.国有的*nationalistn.民族主义者,民族独立主义者adj.国家主义的,民族主义的*nationalityn.1.国籍2.民族*nationallyadv.1.国家性地,由国家的观点来看2.全国性地nationwideadj.全国性的nativeadj.1.出生地的2.本土的,土产的3.天生的n.1.本地人,本国人2.土著*necklacen.项链needn./v.需要,缺少aux.v.需要,必需needlen.针,指针negativeadj.1.否定的2.拒绝的3.反面的,消极的4.阴性的5.负的n.1.底片2.负数*neglectvt./n.忽视,疏忽negotiatevi.谈判vt.议定negotiationn.谈判,协商+negotiatorn.1.协商者,谈判者2.(票据等的)背书人,转让者*Negron.黑人,黑种人neighbo(u)rn.邻居v.邻近,邻接*neighbo(u)rhoodn.1.近邻,街坊2.附近地区neitheradj.(两者)都不pron.两者中无一conj./adv.也不neither…nor…:既不…也不…+nephewn.侄子,外甥nerven.1.神经2.勇气nervousadj.1.紧张不安的,害怕的2.神经(方面)的*nestn.巢v.筑巢netn.1.网,网状物2.罗网3.净数,净重adj.纯的,净的networkn.1.网状织物2.网状系统3.广播(电视)网*neutraladj.1.中立的2.中性的3.公平的n.中立者,中立国neveradv.永不,从不,决不,从来没有neverthelessconj.然而,不过adv.仍然.不过newadj.1.新的,新近的2.新来的3.不熟悉的*newcomern.新来的人newlyadv.1.新近,最近2.重新,再度3.以新的方式newsn.新闻*newslettern.时事通讯,新闻简报newspapern报纸New Zealandn.新西兰nextadj.1.下一个的,最近的2.接下来的3.隔壁的,邻近的adj./adv.1.其次,然后2.下次prep.靠近,贴近n.下一个人或物niceadj.1.美好的,令人愉快的2.友好的。
2014年职称英语考试大纲词汇(C级).
Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandonvt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbeyn. 1.修道院2.大教堂ABCn. 1.字母表2.基础知识,abdomenn.腹部abdominaladj.腹部的abilityn. 1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识ableadj. 1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会aboardadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolisvt.废除,取消abortionn.流产,堕胎aboutprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约aboveprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroadadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处absencen. 1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absentadj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodatevt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodationn. 1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具) 3.适应,调节accompanyvt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplishvt.完成,实现,成就accordancen.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according toprep.按照,根据accountvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等)n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountantn.会计,出纳accurateadj.准确的,精确的accusationn.告发,控告accusevt. 1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustom vt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于acen. 1.“A”牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absoluteadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorbvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstractadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要academicadj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academyn.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会accentn.1.口音2.重音acceptvt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptableadj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptancen.1.接受2.承认,认可accessn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道.have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入accidentn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地achevi.痛n.痛,疼痛achievevt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievementn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledgevt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等)acquirevt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等)acquisitionn. 获得(物)acren.英亩acrossprep.1.横过,穿过2.在…的对面3.交叉4.经过(一段时间)adv.1.横过,穿过2.在另一边actvi.1.行动,做2.起作用3.表演vt.1.扮演(角色)2.装作n.1.行为,行动2.法令,条例3.(戏剧的)一幕actionn.1.活动,行为2.作用activeadj.有活力的,积极的,主动的activistn.积极分子activityn.1.(pl.)活动,所做的事情2.活动性,活跃actorn. 1.演员,男演员2.行动者actressn.女演员actualadj.事实上的,实际的actuallyadv.实际上acuteadj.1.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的2.急性的A.D.公元adn.广告adaptvt.1.使适应,使适合2.改写,改编adapt...to:使适合,使适用addvi.1.增加2.加,相加add(up)to:累计为,总数达vt.1.加,增加2.接着讲(或写)addictvt.使成瘾,热衷于be addicted to:嗜好,爱好addictionn.沉溺,吸毒成瘾additionn.1.加,加法2.附加部分,增加in addition to:除…之外,另外additionaladj.附加的,另外的addressn.1.地址,住址2.讲话,演说vt.1.向…讲话2.写姓名地址adequateadj.足够的,充分的adjoinvt.贴近,与…毗邻adjustvt.1.调整,调节2.校准,校对vi.1.调整,校准2.(to)适应于administrationn.1.管理,经营2.行政机关admirevt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admissionn.1.允许进入2.入场费3.坦白,承认admitvt.1.承认2.接纳,招收adolescencen.青春期,青少年adoptvt.1.采用,采取(态度等)2.选定(道路、职业等)3.收养adultadj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advancevt.1.促进,推进2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantagen.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机adventuren.1.冒险活动2.奇遇advertisementn.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advicen.忠告,劝告advisevt.1.劝告,建议2.通告,通知advisern.劝告者,顾问affairn.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affectvt.1.影响,作用2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affectionn.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响affordvt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等)2.提供afraidadj.1.害怕的,畏惧的2.恐怕的,担心的be afraid of:害怕African.非洲Africanadj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…以后afternoonn.下午,午后afterward(s)adv.以后,后来againadv.1.再,又2.(回)到原处,恢复原状again and again:反复地now and again:不时地,常常地time and again:反复地,一次又一次地againstprep.1.逆,反(对),违反2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比agen.1.年龄2.时代v.(使)变老,(使)老化agencyn.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agendan.议事日程,记事册agentn.代理人,经办人aggressionn.侵略,攻击aggressiveadj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的agoadv.以前agonyn.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agreevi.1-赞同,答应2.适合,一致3.商定,约定agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合agreementn.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculturen.农业aheadadv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aidn.1.帮助,援助2.助手,辅助设备3.救护vt.1.帮助,援助2.急救aimn.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准 vt.把…瞄准,把…对准airn.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraftn.飞机,飞艇,航空器airlinen.1.(飞机的)航线2.航空公司airmailn.航空邮件,航空邮政airplane (英:aeroplane)n.飞机airportn.飞机场alarmn.1.惊恐2.警报3.警报器vt.1.使…惊恐2.向…报警albumn.相片册,邮票簿alcoholn.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料alikeadj.相似的,相像的aliveadj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的alladj.1.全部的,整个的2.非常的,极度的adv.完全地,十分地pron.全体,一切above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allegevt.断言,声称allegationadj.断言,主张,见解allegedadj.被说成的,被指称的allegedlyadv.据说alliancen.结盟,联盟,联姻alliedadj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的allowvt.1.允许,准许2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及allyn.1.同盟者2.伙伴3.同类almostadv.几乎,差不多aloneadj.1.单独的,孤独的2.唯一的adv.1.单独地,独自地2.只有,仅仅alongprep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前alongsideprep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边2.和…在一起3.和…相比adv.在旁边,并排地aloudadv.1.大声地2.响亮地alreadyadv.已经,早已alsoadv.1.也,同样2.而且,还not only...but also...:不但…而且altervt.1.改变,更改2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化alternativeadj.1.两者选一的2.交替的n.1.两者选一2.替换物3.交替althoughconj.尽管,虽然altituden.1.高度2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogetheradv.1.总共2.完全地3.总之alumin(i)amn.铝alwaysadv.1.总是,一向2.始终,永远amateuradj.业余的n.业余爱好者amazevt.使惊讶,使吃惊amazingadj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的ambassadorn.大使,专使ambitionn.1.野心,雄心2.抱负,志向ambitiousadj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的2.热望的ambulancen.救护车(船、飞机等)amendmentn.1.改正,修正,改善2.修正案American.1.美洲2.美国Americanadj.1.美洲(人)的2.美国(人)的n.1.美洲人2.美国人amidprep.在…中,在…当中among(st)prep.在…之中,在…中间amountvi.(to)1.总汁2.等于n.1.数额,数量2.总和,总额amplifyvt.1.扩大,加大2.引申,详述amusevt.1.逗乐,使开心2.给…提供娱乐analysevt.分析,分解analysisn.分析,分解in the final(1ast)analysis:归根结底ancestorn.祖宗。
2014职称英语词汇汇总卫生类
2014职称英语词汇汇总indicator/ 指标,指示者briefing/ 基本情况介绍会asthma/哮喘breast/乳腺leukemia/白血病commonwealth/ 联邦vaccination/种痘cardiology/心脏病学nutrition/营养的供给coronary/心脏冠状动脉的ethnicity/人种、种族划分lead/带头的vaporize/ 使蒸发bronchus/支气管nicotine/ 尼古丁filter / 过滤嘴membrane/膜Disorder/障碍,疾病crash/使碰撞allergic/过敏性的stomach/胃lawmaker/ 立法者,议员incident/偶发事件,小事件document/记载Representative/ 代表sickness/疾病,恶心呕吐sleepiness/昏昏欲睡altitude/海拔高度birthweight/出生体重underweight/ 体重不足的hormone/荷尔蒙stroke/ 中风coronary/冠状的hint/暗示fetus/ 胚胎under-nourished/营养不足的Ratify/批准,认可advertising/做广告enact/使成为法律prohibit/禁止Outright/完全的,彻底的nap/小睡打盹archive/档案~室attack/发作mediterranean/地中海的failure/衰竭stroke/中风muscle/肌肉Greece/希腊stress/压力diabetes/糖尿病subject/受实验者confirm/确证leukemia/白血病nonprofit/非营利的dividend/回报,效益mammogram/乳腺X射线coworker/同事relay/接力paperwork/文书工作incoming/将要或正要进来的overstuff/把…塞得过满statement/账目creditor/债权人misplace/把。
S 2014职称英语词典
sackn.1.粗布袋2.解雇vt.解雇sacredadj.1.神圣的,宗教的2.严肃的,郑重的*sacriricen.1.牺牲(品)2.祭祀vt.1.牺牲,献出2.祭祀vi.祭祀sadadj.悲伤的,忧愁的+saddlen.鞍,马鞍sadlyadv.1.悲哀地,伤心地2.不幸地,可悲地safeadj.安全的n.保险箱+safeguardvt.保护,保卫n.保卫(措施)safelyadv.安全地,平安地safetyn.安全+sagan.1.家世小说2.英勇故事,冒险故事sailn.1.帆2.航行vi.1.航行2.启航3.翱游,飘vt.航行,飘过sailorn.水手,海员saintn.1.圣人2.(略作St.,用于人名、地名前)圣…saken.缘故,理由for the sake of:为了saladn.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)salaryn.工资,薪水salen.1.销售(额)2.廉价出售on sale:1.降价出售2.出售的,上市的加for sale:待售salesmann.售货员+salmonadj.橙红色的+salonn.1.大厅,客厅2.名流聚会+saloonn.1.大厅,会客厅2.酒馆saltn.盐,氯化钠vt.腌,盐渍saltyadj.盐的,咸的+salvagevt.1.抢救2.打捞n.救助(的财物)*salvationn.拯救,救助sameadj.相同的,一样的pron.同样的人或事all the same:仍然,照样地samplen.样品,标本vt.抽样检查sanctionn.1.认可,许可,批准2.支持,赞成3.制裁,处罚+sanctuaryn.1.神圣的场所2.圣城3.避难所,隐匿地sandn.1.沙子2.(pl.)沙滩,沙地sandwichn.三明治,夹肉面包vt.挤进,夹人*sandyadj.1.沙的2.不稳固的satelliten.1.卫星,人造卫星2.附庸国satisfactionn.满足,满意satisfactoryadj.满足的,满意的satisfyfvt.1.满足,满意2.符合be satisfied with:对…感到满意satisfyingadj.令人满意的,满足的,圆满的Saturdayn.星期六saucen.调味品,酱油saunan.蒸汽浴,桑拿浴*sausagen.香肠。
2014年考试职称英语核心词汇表
22
argue
contend
争辩
23
arise
get up
起床
24
arouse
excite
使激动
25
assemble
gather
聚集
26
assert
state firmly
断言
27
assume
postulate
假定
28
at any price
for love or money
不惜任何代价
29
积聚
14
aircraft
planes
飞机
15
alleviate
lessen
减轻
16
allocate
assign
分配
17
allocate
distribute
分配,分布
18
allow
permit
允许
19
almost
practically
几乎
20
although
while
引导让步从句
21
annoying
irritating
inadequately
poorly
贫乏,不足
111
isolated
solitary
孤立的
112
know
realize
知道
113
lately
recently
最近
114
laugh at
mock
取笑,嘲笑
115
lawful
legal
合法的
116
limited
2014年职称英语高频词汇
高频词汇1. abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; becentered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
Without accident (=safely) 安全地8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
单词职称英语单词整理
2014职称英语词汇汇总indicator/ 指标,指示者briefing/ 基本情况介绍会asthma/哮喘breast/乳腺leukemia/白血病commonwealth/ 联邦vaccination/种痘cardiology/心脏病学nutrition/营养的供给coronary/心脏冠状动脉的ethnicity/人种、种族划分lead/带头的vaporize/ 使蒸发bronchus/支气管nicotine/ 尼古丁filter / 过滤嘴membrane/膜Disorder/障碍,疾病crash/使碰撞allergic/过敏性的stomach/胃lawmaker/ 立法者,议员incident/偶发事件,小事件document/记载Representative/ 代表sickness/疾病,恶心呕吐sleepiness/昏昏欲睡altitude/海拔高度birthweight/出生体重underweight/ 体重不足的hormone/荷尔蒙stroke/ 中风coronary/冠状的hint/暗示fetus/ 胚胎under-nourished/营养不足的Ratify/批准,认可advertising/做广告enact/使成为法律prohibit/禁止Outright/完全的,彻底的nap/小睡打盹archive/档案~室attack/发作mediterranean/地中海的failure/衰竭stroke/中风muscle/肌肉Greece/希腊stress/压力diabetes/糖尿病subject/受实验者confirm/确证leukemia/白血病nonprofit/非营利的dividend/回报,效益mammogram/乳腺X射线coworker/同事relay/接力paperwork/文书工作incoming/将要或正要进来的overstuff/把…塞得过满statement/账目creditor/债权人misplace/把。
L 2014职称英语词典
labn.实验室labeln.标签,标记vt.贴标签于labo(u)rn.1.劳动,体力劳动2.工人,劳工vi.1.劳动,苦干2.费力地前进,吃力地行动lackv./n.缺乏,缺少,短缺laddern.梯子,阶梯ladyn.1.夫人,女士2.(pl.)女盥洗室*lagn.落后,滞后vi.落后,走得慢laken.湖,湖泊lambn.1.小羊,羔羊2.羔羊肉+lameadj.瘸的,拐的vt.使跛,使腿瘸lampn.灯landn.1.陆地,地面2.土地,田地3.国家,国土v.使…着陆,登陆,靠岸landlordn.地主,房东landscapen.1.景色,风景2.风景画,风景照片lanen.1.小路,小巷2.车道,跑道languagen.语言*lanternn.灯笼lapn.1.膝部2.(跑道的)一圈largeadj.大的by and large:大体上,总的说来n.大[只用于短语]at large:1.大多数2.未被捕的largelyadv.大部分,主要地lasern.激光+lashv.1.鞭打,抽打2.猛击,猛烈甩动3.捆扎,绑紧n.1.抽打,鞭挞2.猛击,急打lastadj.1.最后的2.最近的,紧接前面的adv.最后(地),上一次,最近一次at last:终于vi.持续,维持lateadj.1.迟的,晚的2.晚期的,末期的3.最近的,已故的adv.迟,晚latelyadv.最近,近来,不久前lateradv.后来,过一会儿later on:后来,过些时侯sooner or later:迟早+lateraladj.横向的,侧面的,旁边的Latinn./adj.1.拉丁2.拉丁语(的)3.拉丁人(的)+latituden.纬度latteradj.1.后面的,末了的2.后一半的,接近终了的n.后者laughv.笑laugh at:嘲笑,因…而笑n.笑(声)laughtern.笑,笑声launchvt.1.使(船)下水2.发射(导弹),投射3.发动,发起n.发射,(船)下水+laundryn.1.洗衣房(店)2.送洗的衣服,洗好的衣服+lavatoryn.厕所,盥洗室lawn.1.法律2.法规,法制3.定律。
2014年全国职称英语考试核心词汇、单词记忆法
英语单词记忆法1.借助单词读音记忆法;例如:reply (v.) 回答,答复evil (a.) 邪恶的,恶魔的spirit (n.) 幽灵,亡灵--- reply (e在闭音节中通常发/i/ , /i/---e;y在开音节中通常发./ai/);--evil(e在evil中也发/i/, i 在evil中没有发音);--spirit(i 在闭音节中的发音通常是/i/);(补充:单词音节通常对应的发音)2.借助单词构词法记忆单词;一部份英语单词的拼写和其对应的词义应该理解成是“约定俗成”的关系,需要考生进行强行记忆,例如:water:水work:工作sky:天空boy:男孩girl:女孩doctor:医生单词构成法帮助寻找一些单词之间的相互关系,并对单词形成理性地记忆,例如:beauty(美丽) --- beautiful(美丽的)(beauty是名词,根据形容词的构词原则,把y 变成 i再加上ful 构成其对应的形容词beautiful )例如:aside, aboard(put/leave.. aside(把。
放在一边/部考虑。
); aside from..(除了);get aboard(上车/船/飞机))“a-”(在,到)+ Side(边/侧面)= aside(在旁边/到。
的一边);“a-”(在,到)+ board(板)= aboard(在(到)船上/飞机上/车上);合成法构成的单词举例:workday = work (工作)+day(日子) -- workday(工作日);workforce = work (工作)+ force(力量) --- workforce(工作力?全体工作者)提示:在根据构词法推测出的单词含义牵强,费解的情况下,要借助字典准确地弄清楚单词的含义。
3.联想记忆法:例如:man(男人)-- woman(女人)(联想:妇女除了上班以外,还得做家务事,所以妇女要做的工作比男人做得工作多,因此需要在man的前面在加上wo (rk);例如:adapt (使适应,改编)/ adopt(采用,收养)(这两个单词的拼写差别在第3个字母上,adapt的第3个字母是a; adopt的第3个字母是o。
2014年最新版职称英语词汇
acute 尖锐的,敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt (使)适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附,附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近,与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管,料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by thewife.adolescent (尤指16岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件,优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anotherterm.abide 遵循(…by);容忍The one thig she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old customabrupt 突然的,意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的,完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收,吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速,增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近(或进入)的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应,使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴,伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等)accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合,相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述,叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累,积攒,积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的,精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控,指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识,使了解activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动They have planted secret agents in many countrieswho could be activated whenever needed. adverse 不友好的,敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护,提倡,主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言,申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重,加剧,恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的,侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动(液体等)The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐,忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的,留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言,宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配,分派,把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的,有关联的allied nationsallow 允给,准许,允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变,更改alter an attitudealternate 交替,轮流Night and day alternate.amateur (艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕,使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition (对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改,修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣)The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布,声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒,使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的,年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的,无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答,响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期,预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的,发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的,明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁,恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂,敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命,委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量,估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近,接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的,相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成,同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立,起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列,队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的,人造的,人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明,弄清,确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸,向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击,袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合,召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价,评价,评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配,布置(作业)The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收,消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate (使)联系,(使)结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrineof evolution.assume 假定,假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证assurance 保证,把握,信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系,贴,连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到,获得attain one’s goalattend 出席,参加(会议等)attend a weddingattendance 出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的,专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于,有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数,平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开,防止,避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒,觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予(奖品等)The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban (以官方明令)禁止,取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang (突发的)sudden loud bangbar 条,块,杆,棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先,事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正,听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见,偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备,责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂,自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界,边境,边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔,挖(通道)bore through a wallbounce 弹起,反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃,弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架,支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed (使)繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的,一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子,毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸,爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算,推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊,叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消,废除,删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏,捕获capture butterfliescase 事例,事实,事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止,终止,结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明,证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character (事物的)性质,特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and withoutcharacter.charge 要(价),收(费)The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力,魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐,追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止,制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱,珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼,咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息,噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic (疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清,阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓,紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的,协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币,钱币,金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符,相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞,互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来,来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念,庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬,称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的,坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较,对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的,合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatible toyour tastes.compile 汇编,编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从,顺从,服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成,构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含,包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协,折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出,设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中,专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈,商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制,使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实,肯定confirm a rumourconflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照,适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront (使)面临,(使)遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱,混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接,连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的,自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意,赞同,准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护,保藏,保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑,细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成,构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固,加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constant 经常的,不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成,构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教,与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist betweenbuyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
2014年职称英语高频词汇3
Ssackn.1.粗布袋2.解雇vt.解雇sacredadj.1.神圣的,宗教的 2.严肃的,郑重的*sacriricen.1.牺牲(品)2.祭祀vt.1.牺牲,献出2.祭祀vi.祭祀sadadj.悲伤的,忧愁的+saddlen.鞍,马鞍sadlyadv.1.悲哀地,伤心地 2.不幸地,可悲地safeadj.安全的n.保险箱+safeguardvt.保护,保卫n.保卫(措施)safelyadv.安全地,平安地safetyn.安全+sagan.1.家世小说2.英勇故事,冒险故事sailn.1.帆2.航行vi.1.航行2.启航3.翱游,飘vt.航行,飘过sailorn.水手,海员saintn.1.圣人2.(略作St.,用于人名、地名前)圣…saken.缘故,理由for the sake of:为了saladn.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)salaryn.工资,薪水salen.1.销售(额)2.廉价出售on sale:1.降价出售2.出售的,上市的加for sale:待售salesmann.售货员+salmonadj.橙红色的+salonn.1.大厅,客厅2.名流聚会+saloonn.1.大厅,会客厅2.酒馆saltn.盐,氯化钠vt.腌,盐渍saltyadj.盐的,咸的+salvagevt.1.抢救2.打捞n.救助(的财物)*salvationn.拯救,救助sameadj.相同的,一样的pron.同样的人或事all the same:仍然,照样地samplen.样品,标本vt.抽样检查sanctionn.1.认可,许可,批准2.支持,赞成3.制裁,处罚+sanctuaryn.1.神圣的场所2.圣城3.避难所,隐匿地sandn.1.沙子2.(pl.)沙滩,沙地sandwichn.三明治,夹肉面包vt.挤进,夹人*sandyadj.1.沙的2.不稳固的satelliten.1.卫星,人造卫星2.附庸国satisfactionn.满足,满意satisfactoryadj.满足的,满意的satisfyfvt.1.满足,满意2.符合be satisfied with:对…感到满意satisfyingadj.令人满意的,满足的,圆满的Saturdayn.星期六saucen.调味品,酱油saunan.蒸汽浴,桑拿浴*sausagen.香肠。
2014全国职称英语词汇(考试必看)
职称英语词汇(含最易记错单词,常考固定搭配和短语、750个高频词汇及教材必备词汇)最易记错单词(职称英语考试必备)1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响,假装effect n 结果,影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度转5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗,斗争content 内容,满足的contex t 上下文contest竞争,比赛7) principal 校长,主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert&nbs p;写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下,血统descend& nbsp;v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v 超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风,拖拉draughts& nbsp;(英)国际跳棋46) suite 一(套,批) suit 一套衣服47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerp t 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外edu51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月,前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acq uire 获得57) revenge 报仇avenge 为……报仇58) story 故事st o rey 楼层store 商店转59) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的60) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长61) commerce 商业commence 开始62) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管&nbs p;thought think 过去分词63) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议64) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspe ct 视察suspect 怀疑65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落66) steal 偷steel 钢67) strive 努力stride 大步走转68) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避69) prospect 前景perspective 透视法70) stationery 文具stationary 固定的71) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose 过去式72) amend 改正,修正emend 校正73) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的74) capitol 大厦capital 首都转自75) casual 随便的causal 表原因的76) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的77) inability 没能力disability 残疾78) personnel 人事personal 个人的79) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长stat us 地位80) widow 寡妇window 窗户81) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜82) tax 税taxi 出租83) definite 不定的infinite 无限的84) grim 严酷的grime 污点85) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷86) recent 最近resent 生气87) phrase 短语phase 阶段88) mission 使命emission 散发,发射mansion 大厦89) vision 视觉version 译本90) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住91) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身92) idle 空闲的idol 偶像93) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食94) rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的95) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托resour ce 资源recourse 求援96) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇97) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行98) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回99) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰100) area区域era 时代101) resemble 象…… assemble v 集合,装配assembly集合,装配102) assume 假定resume 恢复103) attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃104) award 授予reward 奖赏105) baggage (American English) luggage 行李106) badge 徽章bandage 绷带107) blade 刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆108) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口109)blush 脸红flush 发红(脸)110) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂111) growl 咆哮howl 狼叫112) depress 使沮丧suppress 镇压oppress 压迫113) dime 一角dim 暗淡的114) dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花115) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击116) bullet 子弹bulletin 公117) carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画118) chivalry 骑士精神cavalry 骑兵队119) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色120) vanish 消失evanish 使消失转121) intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下122) contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort反驳123) eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的124) decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜125) exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim 朗诵126) edict 法令indict 控告127) perfuse 泼洒profuse浪费的128) reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧129) literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学&n bsp;literal 文字的130) median 中央的,中线的medium 媒体131) expel 驱逐repel 反击132) rip 撕ripe 熟的133) wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144) confidant 知己confident 有信心的转自135) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭;dinner 晚饭136) dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉137) faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻138) imprudence 轻率impudence 无耻139) specie 硬币species 种类转140) hanger 钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿【职称英语考试】常考固定搭配和短语1. as regards 关于,至于2. as a rule 通常,照例3. as a result(of) 因此,由于4. as far as 远至,到……程度5. as for 至于,关于6. as follows 如下7. as if 好像,仿怫8. as good as 和……几乎一样9. as usual 像平常一样,照例10. as to 至于,关于11. as well as 除……外(也),即……又12. aside from 除……外(还有)13. all but 几乎;除了……都14. all over 遍及15. all the time 一直,始终16. at a time 一次,每次17. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不18. at all costs 不惜一切代价19. at all events不管怎样,无论如何20. at all times随时,总是21. at any rate 无论如何,至少22. at best 充其量,至多23. at first ?最初,起先24. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来25. at hand 在手边,在附近26. at home 在家,在国内27. at intervals 不时,每隔……28. at least 至少29. at last 终于30. at length 最终,终于31. at most 至多,不超过32. at no time 从不,决不33. at present 目前,现在34. at the cost of ?以……为代价35. all means 尽一切办法,务必36. account for 说明(原因等)37. allow for 考虑到38. arrive at 达成,得出39.?ask for 请求,要求40. aim at 瞄准,针对41. appeal to 呼吁,要求42. ask after 询问,问候43. attach to 附属于,隶属于44. a few 有些,几个45. as a matter of fact 实际情况,真相46. a little 一点,稍微,一些,少许47. by accident? 偶然48. by far? 最,……得多49. by itself? 自动地,独自地50. by means of? 用,依靠51. by mistake? 错误地,无意地52. by no means? 决不,并没有53. by oneself 单独地,独自地54. by the way? 顺便说说55. by way of经由,通过……方法56. for the present暂时,目前57. for the sake of为了,为了……的利益58. for the time being暂时,眼下59. back and forth来回地,反复地60. before long? 不久以后61. begin with ?从开62. break off? 断绝,结束63. break up? 中止,结束;打碎,折断64. break into? 闯入65. break through? 突破66. bring down? 打倒,挫伤;降低67. bring forward? 提出68. bring up? 教育,培养,使成长69. credit card? 信用卡70. due to? 由于,因为71. every now and then? 时而,偶尔72. except for 除了……外73. each other? 互相74. even if/though? 即使,虽然75. face to face? 面对面地76. from time to time? 有时,不时77. no matter 无论78. no more 不再79. no doubt 无疑,必定80. next door 隔壁81. the moment(that)? 一……就82. out of doors 在户外83. little by little 逐渐地84. in a hurry?? 匆忙,急于85. in case of假如,防备86. in a moment? 立刻,一会儿87. in a sense 从某种意义上说88. in a word简言之,总之89. in accordance with与……一致,按照90. in addition ?另外,加之91. in advance? 预先,事先92. in all总共,合计93. in any event无论如何94. in brief简单地说95. in charge of负责,总管96. in common共用的,共有的97. in consequence(of) 因此;由于98. in debt欠债,欠情99. in detail详细地100. in difficulty? 处境困难101. in effect实际上,事实上102. in general一般来说,大体上103. in favor of支持,赞成104. in front of 面对,在……前105. in half成两半106. in hand在进行中,待办理107. in honor of为庆祝,为纪念108. in line with与……一致109. in memory of纪念110. in no case决不111. in no time立即,马上112. in no way 决不?113. in order按顺序,按次序114. in other words换句话说115. in part部分地116. in particular特别,尤其117. in person亲自,本人118. in place of代替,取代,交换119. in practice在实践中,实际上120. in proportion to与……成比例121. in public公开地,当众122. in quantity大量123. in question正在谈论的124. in regard to关于,至于125. in return for作为对……报答126. in short简言之,总之127. in sight被见到;在望128. in spite of尽管129. in step with与……一致/协调130. in tears流着泪,在哭着131. in the course of在……期间/过程中132. in the distance在远处133. in the end最后,终于134. in the event of如果……发生,万一135. in the face of即使;在……面前136. in the first place首先137. in the future在未来138. in the least丝毫,一点139. in (the)light of鉴于,由于140. in the way挡道141. in the world究竟.到底142. in time及时143. in touch联系.接触144. in turn依次,轮流;转而145. in vain徒劳,白费力146. in demand 有需要,销路好147. on a large/small scale大/小规模地148. on account of由于149. on(an/the) average平均,通常150. on behalf of代表151. on board在船(车/飞机)上152. on business因公153. on condition that如果154. on duty上班,值班155. on earth究竟,到底156. on fire起火着火157. on guard站岗,值班158. on one's own独立,独自159. on purpose故意地160. on sale出售,廉价出售161. on schedule按时间表,准时162. on the contrary正相反163. on the grounds of根据,以……为由164. on the point of即将……的时刻165. on the road在旅途中166. on the side作为兼职/副业167. on the spot在场;马上168. on the whole总的来说,大体上169. on time准时170. once again再一次171. once in a while偶尔172. once more再一次173. once upon a time从前174. one another相互175. or else否则,要不然176. out of从……中;由于;缺乏177. out of breath 喘不过气来178. out of control失去控制179. out of date过时的180. out of order出故障的181. out of place不适当的182. out of sight看不见,在视野外183. out of the question毫无可能的184. out of touch不联系,不接触185. heart and soul 全心全意186. hand in hand手拉手,密切关联187. how about? ?……怎么样188. off duty下班189. over and over(again)一再地,再三地190. prior at在……之前191. rather than不是……(而是)192. regardless of不顾,不惜193. right away 立即,马上194. side by side肩并肩,一起195. sooner or later迟早,早晚196. step by step逐步地197. such as例如,诸如198. thanks to由于,多亏199. that is (to say)就是说,即200. to the point切中要害,切题201. under control处于控制之下202. under the circumstances这种情况下203. up to date在进行中204. up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于205. what if切合目前情况的206. what about怎么样207. word for word逐字的职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。
2014职称英语核心词汇表(最新)
设法
88
Especially
particularly
特别地
89
Eternal[i:'tə:nl]
Everlasting[evə'lɑ:stiŋ]
永恒的
90
Exhibit[iɡ'zibit]
show
表现,显示
91
Explore
Investigate [in'vestiɡeit]
调查
92
Explore
Lethal ['li:θəl]
致命的
69
Decent ['di:sənt]
Honest
正派的
70
Decide
make up one's mind
打主意
71
Deduce [di'dju:s]
Derive [di'raiv]
推出,演绎
72
Deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərɪtlɪ]
Intentionally [ɪn'tenʃənlɪ]
小心
42
cater for ['keitə]
meet
满足
43
Census ['sensəs]
count
人口普查,统计
44
Certain
Inevitable [in'evitəbl]
不可避免地
45
Change
Convert [kən'və:t]
兑换
46
Childish ['tʃaɪldɪʃ]
Immature [ɪmə'tjʊə]
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全国职称英语核心词汇表选择词同义词词义序号1 a better an improved [im'pru:v] 更好的2 a branch [brɑ:ntʃ] a division [di'viʒən] 分支(机构)3 a plentiful an abundant [ə'bʌndənt] 丰富的4 Abandon [ə'bændən] give up 放弃5 abide by [ə'baid] stick to 坚持,遵循6 Abnormal unusual 不正常的7 Abrupt [ə'brʌpt] sudden 突然的8 Accelerate [æk'seləreit] step up 加快9 Acceptably [ək'septəbl] Satisfactorily [sætɪs'fæktərɪlɪ] 令人满意10 Acclaim [ə'kleim] Hail [heil] 向……欢呼11 Account [ə'kaunt] Consideration [kən,sidə'reiʃən] 要考虑的事12 account for explain 解释13 Accumulate [ə'kju:mjuleit] collect 积聚14 Aircraft planes 飞机15 Alleviate [ə'li:vieit] lessen 减轻,缓解16 Allocate ['æləkeit] Assign [ə'sain] 分配17 Allocate Distribute [dis'tribju:t] 分配,分布18 Allow permit 允许19 Almost practically 几乎20 Although while 引导让步从句21 Annoying Irritating 使不愉快22 Argue Contend [kən'tend] 争辩23 Arise [ə'raiz] get up 起床24 Arouse [ə'rauz] excite 使激动25 Assemble [ə'sembl] gather 聚集26 Assert [ə'sə:t] state firmly 断言27 Assume [ə'sju:m] Postulate ['pɔstʃə,leɪt] 假定28 at any price for love or money 不惜任何代价29 at stake in danger 在危险中30 attend to wait on 伺候,照料31 Attraction Lure [luə] 吸引力32 Authentically [ɔ:'θentɪ,keɪt] Genuinely ['dʒenjʊɪnlɪ] 真正地33 Ban forbid 禁止34 Bare Barren ['bærən] 贫瘠35 Bearing Influence ['influəns] 相关,影响36 Beat break 打破,胜过37 Before prior to ['praiə] 在……之前38 Broaden ['brɔ:dn] Widen ['waidn] 加宽39 call off cancel 停止40 call up telephone 打电话41 Careful Conscientious [kɔnʃi'enʃəs] 小心42 cater for ['keitə] meet 满足43 Census ['sensəs] count 人口普查,统计44 Certain Inevitable [in'evitəbl] 不可避免地45 Change Convert [kən'və:t] 兑换46 Childish ['tʃaɪldɪʃ] Immature [ɪmə'tjʊə] 幼稚47 China Porcelain ['pɔ:slin] 瓷器48 Collaborating [kə'læbə,reɪt]Cooperating [kəu'ɔpəreitiŋ]合作49 collide with [kə'laid] run into 碰撞50 Compactly Densely ['denslɪ] 密集地51 Compel [kəm'pel] force 迫使52 Complain feel unhappy 抱怨53 Comprehend [kɔmpri'hend] understand 理解54 Confidential [kɔnfi'denʃəl] secret 秘密55 Consolidate [kən'sɔlideit] Strengthen ['streŋθn]巩固56 Contaminate [kən'tæmineit] Pollute [pə'lu:t] 污染57 Continuously [kən'tɪnjʊəslɪ] steadily 稳定地58 Conventional [kən'venʃənl] Orthodox ['ɔ:θədɔks] 传统的59 Copy Duplicate ['dju:plikeit] 复制60 Coverage ['kʌvəridʒ] reportage 覆盖;新闻报道61 Criticize ['kritisaiz] find fault with 批评62 Cultivate ['kʌltiveit] Foster ['fɔstə] 培养治疗,补救63 Cure Remedy['remidi]64 Damaging ['dæmidʒiŋ]harmful 有损害的65 Danger Distress [dis'tres] 危险66 Danger Hazard ['hæzəd] 危险,危害67 Deadly Fatal ['feitəl] 致命的68 Deadly Lethal ['li:θəl] 致命的69 Decent ['di:sənt] Honest 正派的70 Decide make up one's mind 打主意71 Deduce [di'dju:s] Derive [di'raiv] 推出,演绎72 Deliberately [dɪ'lɪbərɪtlɪ] Intentionally [ɪn'tenʃənlɪ] 故意地73 Demand [di'mɑ:nd] insist on 坚持74 depend on rely on 依靠75 Depict [di'pikt] Describe [dis'kraib] 描写,描绘76 Deter [dɪ'tə..] Inhibit [in'hibit]阻止77 Dimly ['dɪmlɪ]Faintly ['feɪntlɪ]昏暗地78 Disappear Vanish ['væniʃ]消失,失踪79 Discuss talk over 讨论80 Doctor Physician [fi'ziʃən]大夫81 Draft [drɑ:ft]Formulate ['fɔ:mjuleit]起草,设计82 dying out Extinction [ɪk'stɪŋkʃən] 灭绝83 Effect [i'fekt]result 结果84 Elicit [i'lisit]Provoke [prə'vəuk]引起,诱发85 Eligible ['elidʒəbl]Entitled [ɪn'taɪtld]有资格(权利)的86 Encourage Spur [spə:]促进,激励87 Endeavor [en'devə]try 设法88 Especially particularly 特别地89 Eternal [i:'tə:nl]Everlasting [evə'lɑ:stiŋ]永恒的90 Exhibit [iɡ'zibit]show 表现,显示91 Explore Investigate [in'vestiɡeit] 调查92 Explore Probe [prəub]研究,考察93 Extensive [iks'tensiv]Massive ['mæsiv]大量的94 Extract [iks'trækt]take out 取出,拔出95 Fail Omit [əu'mit]失败96 Fascinate ['fæsineit]Intrigue [in'tri:ɡ]使……着迷97 Final last 最后的98 Framework ['freimwə:k]Skeleton ['skelitn]框架99 Frightened scared 受惊的100 Fulfill realize 实现,完成101 Gain put on 增加102 Gangster ['ɡæŋstə]violent criminal ['kriminəl]歹徒103 Gently ['dʒentlɪ]Mildly ['maɪldlɪ]温和地,适度地104 Grasp take hold of 抓住105 Hard Severe [si'viə]艰苦106 Harness ['hɑ:nis]Utilize ['ju:tilaiz]利用107 Healthy Wholesome ['həulsəm]健康的108 Immediately right away 马上109 Imprecise [ɪmprɪ'saɪs]Vague [veiɡ]模糊的,不确切110 Inadequately [ɪn'ædɪkwɪt]poorly 贫乏,不足111 Isolated ['aɪsə,leɪtɪd]Solitary ['sɔlitəri]孤立的112 Know realize 知道113 Lately Recently ['ri:səntli]最近114 laugh at Mock [mɔk]取笑,嘲笑115 Lawful legal 合法的116 Limited small 小的或少的117 Location Scene [si:n]地点118 look for try to find 寻找119 Manual ['mænjuəl]Physical ['fizikəl]体力的120 Mighty very strong 强大的,强壮的121 Motive ['məutiv]reason 动机,理由122 Notably ['nəʊtəblɪ]particularly 特别123 now and then occasionally 时而,偶尔124 Occasionally sometimes 有时,偶尔125 Occupant ['ɔkjəpənt] Resident ['rezidənt] 居民126 Outcome result 结果127 Outrageous [aʊt'reɪdʒəs]unacceptable 不可接受128 Phase [feiz]stage 阶段129 Planner principal organizer 组织者130 Polish ['pɔliʃ]shine 照亮131 Pressing ['presɪŋ]urgent 紧迫的132 Propose [prə'pəuz]suggest 建议忍受133 put up with Tolerate ['tɔləreit]134 Rarely seldom 很少,不常135 Readily willingly 乐意地136 Recommend [rekə'mend]suggest 推荐,建议137 regardless of whatever 不论138 regret (regretable) sorry 遗憾139 Remainder rest 剩余物140 Remove take off 脱掉141 Safe secure 安全的142 Settle solve 解决143 Shake tremble 颤抖144 Shock surprise 震惊的145 Speed Velocity [vi'lɔsiti]速度146 Summit top of the mountain 山顶147 Test try 尝试148 Stationary ['steiʃənəri]not moving 静止的149 Minute slight 少量150 Disorder Confusion [kən'fju:ʒən]混乱151 accuse of charge with 指控152 Investigate look into 调查153 Numerous ['nju:mərəs]many 许多154 Obvious clear 明显的。