高考英语试题分类汇编冠词和代词
历年高考英语题 解析英语代词、冠词和介词语法
名师解析代词、冠词和介词考点一代词Ⅰ.语法填空考点聚焦考向1人称、物主与反身代词1．On my recent visit，I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother.(2016·全国Ⅰ)答案its解析根据空格后的名词及上文中的a lively three-month-old twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。
2．A few hours before，I’d been at home in Hong Kong，with (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.(2015·全国Ⅰ)答案its解析空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
3．Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.(2015·广东)答案him解析句意为：现在看来好像他的农场是非常有潜能的，奶牛的死也似乎给他带来了好运气。
It occurred to sb.that...某人突然想到……，固定句型，此句型中sb.为宾语，应用宾格形式，故填him。
4．Then the driver stood up and asked，“Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear! It’s (I)．”(2014·新课标全国Ⅱ)答案me/mine解析此题答案不唯一，要根据语境仔细揣摩。
此处的it如果指前面的suitcase的话，那么此空需要使用名词性物主代词mine，表示“那个箱子是我的”；如果指前面的anyone的话，那么此空需要用I的宾格形式me，表示“是我在上一站丢失了手提箱”。
2024_2025三年高考英语真题分项汇编专题01冠词名词
专题01 冠词、名词2024年高考真题1.（2024新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
2．（2024全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。
句意：他的一位挚友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
依据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个挚友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。
故填A。
3.（2024全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆实行了一系列活动。
特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。
故填the。
4.（2024年浙江 1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语词(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考点01 代词1.（2024年浙江卷1月·语法填空）Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with _______ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.4.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.5.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.考点02 介词和短语1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route .2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _______Romeo and Juliet. "3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment.5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.6.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.7.（2023年全国甲卷改错）Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things.8. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled.9. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________(they) contents.10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________?11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven.13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.14.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高中英语高考专题一 名词、代词、冠词(课件)
注意:1.fish的“数”
用法 fish作“鱼肉”讲时为不可数名词
图解
fish指“鱼的条数”时,单数和复数同形,即 fish
fish指“鱼的种类”时,其复数形式是fishes
例句 I like to eat fish.我喜欢吃鱼。
There are 2 fish in the fish tank.鱼缸里有两条 鱼。
名词作定语强调“类指”,而名词所有格则表示“特指”
Please don't put the dog's food under the table.请不要把狗食放在桌子 下面。(特指给某一条狗的食物) Dog food costs as much as meals.狗的食品和人的食品一样贵。(指类 别,即供狗食用的食品)
criterion—criteria标准 phenomenon—phenomena现象 crisis—crises危机 thesis—theses论文 bacterium—bacteria细菌
curriculum—curricula/curriculums全部课程 analysis—analyses分析 basis—bases基础 diagnosis—diagnoses诊断 medium—media媒体 datum—data数据
-er -or -ant
-ian -an -ity -ty -ance -ence -ancy -ency -age
-ship -dom
-ure
-ics
表示“……的人”
beginner, carrier, employer, interviewer, receiver, reporter, winner, collector, director, inventor, operator, survivor, assistant, attendant, servant
专题01 词类、短语辨析-2022年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编(解析版)
专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）...Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___66___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.64.【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
高考英语-冠词、代词、介词
分考点2
25. 26. 27. 28.
不定冠词用于固定搭配 中
take an interest in… for a while a number of pay a visit to make a difference
29.
25.对……感兴趣 26.一会儿；暂时 27.许多 28.参观；拜访(某地，某 人) 29.有作用；有影响
a walk
19.take/have 20.to
a degree
21.once
22. 23. 24.
upon a time
as a whole as a rule in a sense
17.谋生 18. 散步 19. 休息一会儿 20.在某种程度上 21.从前 22.总体上 23.通常 24.在某种意义上
定冠词的基本用法
【特别注意】 表 示 “ 某 人 …… 多 岁 ” 时，则用“in + one’s + 整十的数词复数”。
Her father is in his fifties. 她的父亲50多 岁了。
分考点1 Point 9
定冠词的基本用法
用 在 表 示 度 量 单 位 的 单 数 名 词 前 ， 如 by the hour/day/week/month/year/kilo/ton/dozen 等 。 但 size, weight, time这类名词跟by连用时，其前不加定冠词。 · Flour is sold by the kilo. 面粉按千克出售。 · Fruit and vegetables are sold by weight. 水果和蔬菜是按重量出售的。
第2部分 英语知识运用
高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析解析
冠词(一)冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词"a，"、定冠词""和零冠词三种。
（二）不定冠词的用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一"a . 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或事物A . 老虎可能有危害性。
※定冠词形容词（也代表一类人）.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A . 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。
a .他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。
4. 表示"同一"；"每一"的意思. 他们几乎同岁。
a . 我们每周去游泳四次。
5. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个a .6.用在某些表示数量的词组中：a 许多 a 一对 a 很多7.用于习惯用语中a 突然 a 事实上 a 结果 a 感冒 a () 玩得高兴（三）定冠词用法：1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物, . 请把门打开。
3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或”，以后再次提到用“”）a . .4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前.Shanghai China.5. 表示地球、宇宙等世界上独一无二的事物太阳月亮地球天空区别于a ：一轮红日；a :一轮明月6. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词西湖长城美国联合国英国人世界贸易组织紫禁城颐和园7. 用于表示地点、方位，具体的时间或某天的一部分等。
在东方在西方在前面在后面在底部在顶部在右边在左边8. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前要用太平洋黄河天山山脉台湾海峡9. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人. 贝克一家人昨天来看我。
10和某些形容词连用，使形容词名词化，代表一类人或物穷人富人病人伤员好人老人年轻人残疾人美丽的事物丑陋的事物聋哑人11. 用在由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、政党的名词前's 中华人民共和国中国人是勤劳和勇敢的人工人阶级12. 用在强调句中表示“恰恰是，正是”I . 这就是我想要的那本书。
2023年高考英语考纲必备3500冠词汇总
2023年高考英语考纲必备3500冠词汇总1. 什么是冠词？冠词是英语中的一类虚词，用来限定名词的数量和范围。
英语中有三种冠词，分别是定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）和零冠词（不使用任何冠词）。
2. 定冠词（the）- 定冠词"the"用于特定或已知的名词前，表示唯一、特定的事物或人。
例如：the sun, the moon, the president.the sun, the moon, the president.- "the"也可用于泛指一类事物或人时，例如：the rich, the elderly.the rich, the elderly.3. 不定冠词（a/an）- 不定冠词"a"用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，例如：a book, a car, a university.a book, a car, a university.- 不定冠词"an"用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，例如：an orange, an apple, an hour.an orange, an apple, an hour.4. 零冠词（不使用任何冠词）- 零冠词表示泛指或抽象概念，不使用任何冠词。
例如：dogs are loyal animals. （不使用冠词表示一般的事物）dogs are loyal animals. （不使用冠词表示一般的事物）5. 冠词的用法要点- 冠词用于名词前，表示特定性、泛指或抽象概念。
- 零冠词指不使用任何冠词，用于表示泛指的名词或抽象概念。
- 定冠词"the"用于表示特定、唯一的名词，或泛指一类事物或人。
- 不定冠词"a/an"用于表示可数名词的单数形式，以辅音音素开头的名词前用"a"，以元音音素开头的名词前用"an"。
【英语】高考英语冠词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析
【英语】高考英语冠词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析一、单项选择冠词1．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /【答案】C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指，且词首音素为元音，用不定冠词an，下文第56届美国总统是特指，用定冠词the，选C。
2． It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A．a ; a B．the ; the C．a ; the D．a ; ／【答案】C【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组，还有一些不使用冠词的情况，如抽象名词，物质名词前面就不要冠词。
还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法，如不可数名词变成可数名词；抽象名词具体化等。
本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词，前面用形容词wonderful修饰，再加上不定冠词a表示泛指：一个很精彩的世界；第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。
句义：如果所有国家都能和平相处，这将是一个非常精彩的世界。
故D正确。
考点：考察冠词3．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
本题第一空是固定词组have a better understanding of有更好的理解；第二空的名词Life是一个抽象名词，要单独使用，不需要冠词。
句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有更深的理解。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语代词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1．It ’ s no use ______ about it. You can’ t do anything to change it.A． worried B． to worry C． worrying D． worry【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析：句意：担忧它没用，你做什么多改变不了它。
It ’s no usedoing sth. 做某事没用。
应选 C。
考点：观察固定句式。
2．Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow.A． them B． it C． that D． which【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察代词。
句意：赞叹就像人类精神的阳光；没有它，我们就不可以开花和生长。
剖析句子可知， without 后接宾语 praise，用 it 取代。
应选 B 项。
3．A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A． neither B．none C． either D． both【答案】 D【分析】观察代词。
句意：孩子应当每天食用肉类或蛋类，最好两种都吃。
A. neither 两个都不； B. none 没有人；一个也没有；没有任何东西； C. either 两此中随意一个； D. both 两个都。
根据语境判断是“二者都”，应选 D。
4．The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A． them B． what C． which D． whom【答案】 A【分析】本题观察独立主格构造。
(英语)高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。
“蛋糕很好吃。
我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了” 选B2．—Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A．/ , a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, the【答案】D【解析】考察冠词用法，根据题意，你不认为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗？这里是泛指，用不定冠词。
是的，我这样认为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众，为特指，故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3．— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the【答案】C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年了。
the是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前；a是不定冠词，一般用于泛指的，有后置定语的一般都用the。
题中the film是特指这部电影，圣诞节是泛指的一个，故选C。
考点：考查定冠词the和不定冠词a的用法区别。
4．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【答案】B【解析】a John Lennon一个叫做John Lennon的人，表泛指；第二空表特指。
高考英语 专题一 名词代词冠词试题高三全册英语试题
落堕市安心阳光实验学校专题一名词、代词、冠词探考情悟真题【考情探究】考点考卷年份题型课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2019 2018 2017 2016名词语篇型填空belief(believe)causes(cause)effects(effect)attrac-tion(attract);days(day)paintings(painting)pollution(pollute)crowds(cro-wd);introdu-ction(introd-uce)achieve-ment(achieve);studies(study)ability(able)compe-tition(compete)scientist(science)education(educ-ate);invitations(invita-tion)develop-ment(develop)短文改错surpri-sing→surpri-se;player→playerschicken→chickensword→wordshonest→honestyairs→airjob→jobsFriday’s→Friday;sort→sortsinforma-tions→informa-tionknowle-dges→knowle-dgeparent→parentscity→citiesmistake→mistakesyear→years代词语篇型填空itits(it)its(it)itthem(they)短文改错删除playmyfootball中的myanother→otherhard后加myour→hisyour→ourus→meall→both或删除allhow→what;your→our;many→much加hisyourse-lves→thems-elvesmyself→myyour→my;picture前加thisyourself→myself;when-ever后加I冠词语篇型填空the athe(other)a the the(for)a(while)the(mostmodern)the a短文改错foot-ball前加acountry-side前加thehard后加thethe→acountry-side前加the;your→thethe→aa→an/oneworld前加thea→the an→amyself→thepicture前加the去掉the分析解读1.五年高考课标全国卷在语篇型填空、短文改错中对名词的考查内容及能力要求:(1)名词的基本用法。
高考英语冠词讲解及历年高考冠词真题试题答案及解析
冠词(一)冠词的分类：冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种。
（二）不定冠词的用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式之前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。
2. 表示一类人或事物A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。
※定冠词the+形容词（也代表一类人）The poor are still poor.3. 表示"某一个"或者是指想要成为“像...样的人物”的意思A Mr Smith wants to see you. 有一位叫史密斯的先生要见你。
He wants to be a Max in the future.他将来想成为像马克思一样的人。
4. 表示"同一"；"每一"的意思They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。
We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。
5. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特殊指明是哪一个Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter.6.用在某些表示数量的词组中：a lot of 很多 a couple of 一对 a great many 很多7.用于习惯用语中all of a sudden 突然in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果have a cold 感冒have a good(nice,wonderful,great)time 玩得兴奋（三）定冠词用法：1. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2021年高考真题分类汇编—名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、连接词、介词和冠词练习高三英语二轮复习
21年高考真题分类汇编—名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、连词、介词和冠词1. (2021·全国乙卷语法填空)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61.____________(educate)about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62.____________(develop) of the local areas.2. (2021·全国乙卷语法填空)Ecotourism has 63.____________(it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.3. (2021·全国乙卷语法填空)It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64.____________ the late 1980s.4. (2021·全国乙卷语法填空)Due to 65.____________ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66.____________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.5. (2021·全国乙卷语法填空)Provide 68.____________(finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.6. (2021·全国乙卷语法填空)69.____________(activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim 70.____________(have) a low impact on the natural environment.7. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals.________________8. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whenever necessary.________________9. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework.________________10. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship.________________11. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)What's most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study.________________12. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)I love doing housework...That's our view on housework.________________13. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic！________________14. (2021·全国甲卷语法填空)It 61.____________(build) originally to protect the city 62.____________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).15. (2021·全国甲卷语法填空)After 64.____________(spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 65.____________(good) than to ride on a piece of history!16. (2021·全国甲卷语法填空)My bike was old and shaky 67.____________ did the job.17. (2021·全国甲卷语法填空)It took us about 3 hours to go all 68.____________ way around the Xi'an City Wall.18. (2021·全国甲卷语法填空)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 69.____________(watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 70.____________(day) routines.19. (2021·全国甲卷短文改错)One of the questions is: Who will you go in times of trouble？________________20. (2021·全国甲卷短文改错)Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other.________________21. (2021·全国甲卷短文改错)Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help.________________22. (2021·全国甲卷短文改错)Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own.________________23. (2021·全国甲卷短文改错)In my opinion, when/whenever in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.________________24. (2021·浙江卷1月语法填空)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 56.____________ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.25. (2021·浙江卷1月语法填空)It is calculated by dividing a 58.____________ (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 59.____________ (consider) healthy.26. (2021·浙江卷1月语法填空)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 60.____________ 2.1 in women and men.27. (2021·浙江卷1月语法填空)But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 63.____________(sharp) .28. (2021·浙江卷1月语法填空)This may be due to some disadvantages for people 64.____________ (live) in the countryside, including 65.____________ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.29. (2021·浙江卷6月语法填空)In 1844 they bought it 57.____________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 58.____________(marry)ceremony in 1842.30. (2021·浙江卷6月语法填空)When the house was built, it was much59.____________(small)than it is today. Mary's niece wrote, “The little home60.____________(paint) white...”31. (2021·浙江卷6月语法填空)It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of 61.____________(she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.32. (2021·浙江卷6月语法填空)Although Mary loved flowers, 62.____________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener.33. (2021·浙江卷6月语法填空)64.____________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.34. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57.____________ (human) are.35. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)It will 58.____________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed!36. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 59.____________(hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it?37. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)But that's how nature is—always leaving us 60.____________ (astonish).38. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 62.____________ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63.____________(ache) legs.39. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 64.____________(I).40. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷语法填空)While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 65.____________ must to visit!参考答案1．educated解析：考查形容词。
【英语】高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语冠词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Of great significance,固定短语，意义重大的，介词后一般不加冠词。
结合上文an invention一项发明，本句和前文为并列表语，泛指任何一项发明，故用不定冠词，词首音素为元音，故选D。
2．Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A．the; a B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the【答案】C【解析】C句意：令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a，表示“一种可能性”，第二空填the，特指“American Captain这个角色”，所以选C。
3．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
the new film特指的这部新电影；a great hit大为成功，根据句意选B。
新高考英语一轮复习专题四冠词、名词、代词课件
用于姓氏复数形式前,表示一 The Greens are watching TV now.
家人或夫妇俩
格林一家现在正在看电视。
用于表示西方乐器的名词前 The boy can play the piano very well.这个小男孩钢琴弹得很好。
We are of an age.我们同岁。 Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚。
In order to shape myself, I attend a yoga class twice a week. 用于表示时间、速度、价格
为了塑形,我每周上两次瑜伽课。 等的单位名词前，表示“每
用于年代、朝代以及逢十 in the 1870s在19世纪70年代 的数词复数形式前 the Tang Dynasty唐朝
in his fifties在他50多岁时 the Stone Age石器时代
2.定冠词the (1)常见用法
用法
示例
用于“by+the+计量单 Part-time jobs are usually paid by the hour.兼职工作通常按小时付工资。
性物主代词代替the)
pat sb. on the shoulder拍某人的肩 strike sb. in the face打某人的脸 pull sb. by the hand拉某人的手
2.定冠词the (2)含定冠词的常考短语
all over the world全世界
all the best一切顺利
饰的名词前
This is the only path through the forest.这是穿过森林的唯一小路。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(冠词、名词)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】The latest ____56____ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ____57____ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝).2.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.3.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.4.【2024全国甲卷】They are ____42____（treasure）of American heritage（遗产）.5.【2024全国甲卷】They all agreed and vowed（承诺）to promote the idea at the ____48____（complete）of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world.6.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met, there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works, said Paul Edmondson, head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust.7.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible), said Edmondson, adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.8.【2024北京卷】 To practise this, we need to establish clear ___14___ (boundary) in our personal andprofessional life.9.【2024浙江1月卷】Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the____40____ (criticize) that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items.10.【2024浙江1月卷】Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____63____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____64____ (wonder) standing side by side withhistorical buildings of the past.2.【2023年全国乙卷】Mom was sure same color would look great on her.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___56___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, MengMeng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___57___ (confidence) speaking English. ...They also need to be ready to give ___61___ (interview) in English withinternational journalists.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical traininginstructions is actually English.5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clearand delicious.6.【2023年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___69___ (warn) about environmental destruction.7.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.8.【2023年全国甲卷】The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps.9.【2023年浙江1月卷】Thanks to Beijing’s long history 63 capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic 64 (event).10.【2023年浙江1月卷】In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers.11.【2023年北京卷】Mangroves can help soften waves and protect ____15____(city) from coastal winds.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2．【2022全国甲卷】____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.3.【2022全国乙卷】To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.4.【2022年浙江1月】Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.5.【2022.6新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.6.【2022全国乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __largest_ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___(responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.7.【2022新高考二卷】___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto....He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.8. 【2022.全国乙卷短文改错】Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.bicycle → bicycles考查名词。
高考英语介词、代词、连词和冠词总结
高考英语介词、代词、连词和冠词总结一．概念及分类：1.介词：1).时间：in;at;on;by;during;after;before;about;between;over...I swim once a week during winter.I got home at about 9 p.m..2）。
地点：On/to/behind/across/alongHe saw a picture on the wall.Are you going to the post office?3).表其他意思的介词：by/with/due toI usually go to school by bike.I can’t read the book without glasses.2.连词1）。
并列连词：and/both...and/not only...but alsoYou are handsome and strong.She is not only kind but beautiful.2)转折连词：but/however/yet/whileShe is good at swiming while her brother is good at skating.3)选择连词：or/either...or/otherwiseDo you speak Chinese or English?4)因果连词：because/as/for/since/so/thereforeYou’d better put on your coat for it is rather cold outside.2.附属连词具体知识详见状语从句3.冠词1）定冠词the(这个、那个〕表特指看见here /overthere/color 要加定冠词The boy in red is my brother Jay Chow.The girl over there is my girlfriend.我不敢说最高级和序数词前面一定加定冠词。
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08年高考英语试题分类汇编：冠词01、(08全国卷II’ 08)It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the02、In many places in China, bicycle is still poplar means of transportation.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. the; the03、My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.A. a; 不填B. the; theC. 不填；theD. a; the04、(08山东卷’ 21)Students shoul d be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a05、We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB.不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填06、(08江西卷’30)--- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a07、(08浙江卷’02) ____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填08、(08湖南卷’22)Have you heard ______ news？The piece of _______ petrol is going up again!A. the, theB. 不填，theC. the, 不填D. 不填，不填09、(08陕西卷’10) I ate sandwich while I was waiting for 20:08 train.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. a, a10、(08四川卷’08)In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ___country where more jobs can be found.A. a; theB. the ; aC. the; theD. a; a08年高考英语试题分类汇编：名词(主谓一致)01、(08上海春卷’ 43) Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its ________A. structureB. manufactureC. constructionD. organization02、(08天津卷’ 11)Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products03、(08山东卷’ 34)I bough t a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business04、(08江西卷’27)---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ___ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance05、(08安徽卷’24) To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students inour school started a discussion ―Save Our _____‖A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. Voices06、(08浙江卷’15)Dogs have a very good ____ of smell and are often used to search for survivorsin an earthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea07、(08湖北卷’21)The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his ownliving after graduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution08、(08湖北卷’22)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon09、(08福建卷’32) What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink oreven simply hang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion10、(08陕西卷’15)–Did you go to the show last night?–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invitedA. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was08年高考英语试题分类汇编：代词01、—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn’t like _____.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them02、(08全国卷I’ 33) The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ___spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one03、(08北京卷’ 25) It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which ___ of the parentsspoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each04、Many fast-growing countries are l e ss concerned with protecting ___against climate change.A. oneB. oneselfC. themD. themselves05、(08上海卷’26)Do you want tea or coffee? ____, I really don’t mind.A. noneB. neitherC. eitherD. or06、o know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _____.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both07、----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? ----Sorry, let’s make it time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other08、(08辽宁卷’ 26)—Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?—Victoria Street? _____ is where the Grand Theatre is.A. SuchB. ThereC. ThatD. This09、(08山东卷’ 27)Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10、(08江西卷’23)Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?A. himselfB. himC. itselfD. it11、(08安徽卷’21) The two girls are getting on very well and share _____ with each other.A. littleB. muchC. some D none12、(08浙江卷’09)–I’d like some more cheese. –Sorr y, there’s ______ left.A. someB. noneC. a littleD. few13、(08湖南卷’21) Our neighbors gave _____ a baby bird yesterday that hurt ______ when it fell from its nest.A. us, itB. us, itselfC. ourselves, itselfD. ourselves, it14、(08四川卷’11)The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other15、(08福建卷’21) –How do you find your new classmates?– Most of them are kind, but __ is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one08年高考英语试题分类汇编：动词时态、语态01、(08全国卷I’ 27) — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time ? —Yes, since she ____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined02、(08全国卷I’ 29) The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected03、(08全国卷II’ 11) If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining04、(08全国卷II’ 14) If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing05、(08北京卷’ 21) John promised his doctor he _____ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since.A. mightB. shouldC. couldD. would.06、(08北京卷’ 22) —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya? —Who _______ it?A. writesB. has writtenC. wroteD. had written07、(08北京卷’ 27) The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.A .was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed08、(08北京卷’ 29) No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made09、(08上海春卷’ 29) Population experts predict that most people ______ in cities in the near futureA. liveB. would liveC. will liveD. have lived10、(08上海春卷’ 31) Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective preventionA. infectedB. are infectedC. have infectedD. be infected11、(08上海卷’28) ---Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?-- Terry? Never! She___ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates12、(08上海卷’32)In recent years many football clubs ______ as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run13、(08天津卷’ 14)He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played14、(08重庆卷’ 23)Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet15、(08重庆卷’ 31) He as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.A. regardedB. was regardedC. has regardedD. had been regarded16、(08重庆卷’ 35) Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage17、(08辽宁卷’ 23)We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediatel y that we ____ eachother for years.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know18、(08辽宁卷’ 29)—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ______.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting19、(08山东卷’ 25)By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked20、(08江苏卷’ 33)—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. —I think so. He ____ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing21、(08江西卷’32)– Do you think we should accept that offer?-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.A. have had; is runningB. had; is runningC. have; has been runD. have had; has been run22、(08安徽卷’22) -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother _____ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played23、(08安徽卷’33)I like these English songs and they _____many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught24、(08浙江卷’05) I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent25、(08浙江卷’07)–What’s that noise? –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested26、(08湖南卷’32)I called Hnnah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Herbrother _____ on the phone all the time!A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked27、(08湖南卷’35)— Do you have any problems if you ______ this job? —Well, I’m thinking about the salary….A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered28、(08陕西卷’06) The moment I got home, I found I my jacket on the playground.A. had leftB. leftC. have leftD. was leaving29、(08陕西卷’17) Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic.A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed30、(08四川卷’07)The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung31、(08福建卷’25) So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen。