(完整版)初中英语主谓一致练习题及标准答案
初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)
一、主谓一致
1.There_____a coffee shop at the corner of the street.The coffee there tastes nice.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:街角有一家咖啡店,那里的咖啡味道很好。本题考查There be句型,先排除C和D,主语是a coffee shop是单数形式,故be动词要用is。故选A。
考点:考查固定结构。
14.Be quiet, please. There a basketball game between our class and Class 8.
A.hasB.is going to beC.will haveD.is going to have
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:请安静,在我们班和8班之间将会有一场篮球比赛。根据句意可知,这里使用的是there be句型,表示“有……”,故A、C和D都不对;there is going to be是there be句型的将来时态。
C.Two-third; is D.Two –third; are
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这些衣服的三分之二是由棉布制成的,他们感觉起来很舒服。基数词+序数词的适当形式,表示分数,作主语时,根据其后接的词而定,如果为不可数名词,则相当于单数,如果其后接的为可数名词复数形式,则相当于复数,根据句意及结构,故选B
—next year. Only two thirdsbeen built.
A.Until; hasB.Until; have
C.Not until; hasD.Not until; have
初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.There some pens in the bag. Please give them to the children.A.be B.are C.is D.Have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在这个包里有一些钢笔,请把他们给孩子们。
根据在there be句型中,主语是复数谓语动词用复数。
结合句意,故选B考点:考查主谓一致。
2. students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A.The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
考点:考查主谓一致。
3.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
A. is是,单数;B. has有,第三人称单数;C. will be将是;D. will have将有。
这里是there be句型,不能出现have/has,排除BD;根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时,其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。
根据题意,故选C。
4._____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.But, and D.Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:不仅汤姆,玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)
初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)一、主谓一致1.Look! There ________ a new bridge. It ________ last month.A.is; build B.was; builtC.is; was built D.is; is built【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:看!有一座新桥。
是上个月修建的。
前句描述的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态,be用is;后句描述的是上个月发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态。
主语it(指bridge)是谓语动词build的承受者,用被动语态。
故选C。
考点:考查动词的时态、语态辨析。
2.There _________ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A.is B.will haveC.is going to be D.was【答案】C【解析】句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。
there be表示“有”,且不和have连用,根据next Saturday evening可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
3.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。
考查定语从句。
本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。
空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。
4.The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A.change B.have changed C.changing D.has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题
七年级英语主谓一致练习题40题1.There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:there be 句型遵循就近原则,a book 是单数,所以用is。
2.Two boys and a girl _____ playing in the park.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。
解析:主语是two boys and a girl,是复数,所以用are。
3.The teacher with his students _____ going on a trip.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:with 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,the teacher 是单数,所以用is。
4.Either you or he _____ right.B.areC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:either...or...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,he 是第三人称单数,所以用is。
5.Neither he nor I _____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:D。
解析:neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,I 后面用am。
6.Not only Tom but also his parents _____ fond of watching TV.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。
解析:not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致,his parents 是复数,所以用are。
7.My family _____ a big one.A.isC.beD.am答案:A。
解析:family 作为整体时,谓语动词用单数。
8.The police _____ looking for the lost boy.A.isB.areC.beD.am答案:B。
中考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析1. My family ____ a big dinner together every Sunday.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. had答案解析:B。
在这个句子中,“family”表示家人,是复数概念,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。
选项A“has”是第三人称单数形式,用于单数主语,不符合题意;选项C“is having”是现在进行时,句子描述的是每周日的习惯性动作,不是正在进行的动作,所以C错误;选项D“had”是一般过去时,与句子中的“every Sunday”(一般现在时的标志)不符。
2. There ____ some milk and two apples on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析:A。
在“there be”句型中,当有多个名词时,be动词的形式要根据就近原则,离be动词最近的名词是“some milk”,milk是不可数名词,视为单数,所以用“is”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语;选项C“was”是一般过去时,句子没有表示过去的时间状语,不符合;选项D“were”也是一般过去时的复数形式,不符合要求。
3. The boy with his two dogs ____ every morning.A. runB. runsC. is runningD. ran答案解析:B。
这个句子的主语是“the boy”,“with his two dogs”是伴随状语,不影响主语的单复数。
“the boy”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用“runs”。
选项A“run”是复数形式,不符合;选项C“is running”是现在进行时,句子表达的是每天早上的习惯性动作,不是正在进行的动作;选项D“ran”是一般过去时,与句子中的“every morning”不符。
4. Each of the students ____ a new book.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having答案解析:A。
【英语】初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
The musician是先行词,后面跟的是它的定语从句。
先行词musician指人,用who、that引出定语从句,B错;关系词在定语从句中作主语,定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。
musician是单数,谓语用单数:plays。
故选C。
2.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A.both, and B.either, or C.not only, but also D.neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢流行音乐吗?——是的,非常喜欢。
但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。
他们喜欢京剧。
考查并列连词辨析。
A. both, and两者都…;B. either, or或者…或者…,表示两者之一;C. not only, but also不但…而且…;D. neither, nor既不…也不…,表示两者都不。
根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but,可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐;结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
3.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗?---我认为没有。
七年级英语主谓一致练习题50题(答案解析)
七年级英语主谓一致练习题50题(答案解析)1. My sister ______ (like/likes) reading books very much.A. likeB. likes答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,主语是“my sister”,是第三人称单数形式。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,即在动词原形后加“s”或者“es”,这里“like”的第三人称单数形式是“likes”,所以选B。
A选项“like”是动词原形,不符合主谓一致规则。
2. He ______ (go/goes) to school by bike every day.A. goB. goes答案:B。
解析:句子的主语是“He”,为第三人称单数。
按照主谓一致原则,一般现在时里主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式。
“go”的第三人称单数形式是“goes”,所以答案是B。
A选项“go”是动词原形,不能用于此处。
3. It ______ (rain/rains) a lot in this city in summer.A. rainB. rains答案:B。
解析:这里的主语是“It”,属于第三人称单数。
一般现在时中,这种情况下动词要用第三人称单数形式。
“rain”的第三人称单数形式是“rains”,因此选B。
A选项“rain”为动词原形,不符合主谓一致要求。
4. She ______ (have/has) a beautiful doll.A. haveB. has答案:B。
解析:此句主语是“She”,是第三人称单数。
在一般现在时里,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词“have”要变为“has”,所以答案为B。
A选项“have”是动词原形,不能与第三人称单数主语搭配。
5. The cat ______ (catch/catches) mice at night.A. catchB. catches答案:B。
(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
not only … but also连接两个主语时,
要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致.
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)及解析
一、主谓一致
1.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【解析】
试题分析:句意:---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗?---是的,幸运的是,没有一个人受伤。hurt伤害,no one与hurt是被动关系,no one动词用单数,故选B .
考点:考查被动语态和主语一致
13.Not only Jack but also Icrazy about the football match.
14.students in the classroomtwenty. The others are in the library.
A.The number of; is
B.A number of; are
C.The number of; are
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:教室里的学生人数是二十,其他的人在图书馆。The number of ……的数量,谓语动词用单数;a number of大量的,谓语动词用复数。The others其他的,表示复数,谓语动词用复数,结合题意故选A。
(完整版)初中主谓一致的用法及专项练习题带答案
(完整版)初中主谓一致的用法及专项练习题带答案主谓一致的用法及专项练习题一、主谓一致三原则主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致,主谓一致必须遵循三原则:语法一致原则,意义一致原则,就近一致原则。
1. 语法一致原则:指主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。
Tom is a good student. 汤姆是个好学生。
They often play football on the playground. 他们经常在操场上踢足球。
2. 意义一致:指主语形式上为单数,但意义为复数,因此谓语动词用复数形式;或主语形式上为复数,但表示单数意义,这是谓语动词用单数形式。
My family is having lunch now. 我们一家人现在正吃午饭。
Twenty dollars is too expensive for the book. 这本书20美元太贵了。
3. 就近一致:指谓语动词用单数形式还是用复数形式,取决于最靠近他的主语。
例如:Not only the teacher but also his students like playing football.不仅老师喜欢踢足球,而且他的学生也喜欢踢足球。
There is a pen and some books on the desk. 课桌上有一支钢笔和一些书。
二、主谓一致常考题型1. 单数名词(代词),不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式,复数名词(代词)作主语,谓语用复数形式。
The desk is Tom’s. 这张桌子是汤姆的。
Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里。
The students are playing football on the playground.这些学生正在操场上踢足球。
2. many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”,但谓语要用单数形式。
初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案(共5篇)
初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案(共5篇)第一篇:初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案()1.-Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are.There___ still some in the bottle.A.areB.wereC.isD.was()2._____ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were()3.There ____ a great many accidents last year.A.wereB.areC.isD.was()4.-How many children ____ in the picture?-Three.A.has thereB.is thereC.have thereD.are there()5.The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A.has;grownB.will;growC.is;growingD.is grown()6.There ____ many people running in the park every morning.A.isB.wereD.have()7.These police often ___ the children across the street.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.is helping()8.___ going to England by air next week.A.The Green family areB.The Greens family areC.The Green's family areD.Green family are()9.The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.A.is allB.all isC.all areD.are all()10.Our class ___ big.A.isB.areC.wereD.will()11.Neither he nor I ____ from Canada.We are from Australia.A.isB.areC.amD.be()12.Either you or he ____ right.A.areB.isC.doesD.were()13.Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.A.isC.is notD.are not()14.Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.A.isB.wasC.areD.has()15.Physics ___ interesting to us.A.areB.hasC.isD.were()16.The news____ exciting.We got excited at it.A.isB.wasC.wereD.are()17.Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard.A.areB.wereC.wasD.is1.How time flies!Ten years ________ passed.A.have B.has C.is D.are2.Not only his parents but also his brother ________ to the Summer Palace.They haven't been back.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.has gone3.Neither my father ________ going to see the patient.A.nor I am B.nor I are C.or me are D.or me is4.Look!There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A.are a number of deer B.are a number of deersC.is a number of deerD.is a number of deers5.The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty.A.student, is B.the students, are C.the students, isD.students, are6.The number of the students in our class _____ 54.A.is B.areC.hasD.have7.Not only I but also Jane and Mary________ tired of having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D.be8.A library with five thousand books ____to the nation as a gift.A.is offered B.has offered C.are offered D.have offered 9.When and where to build the new factory _________yet.A.is not decided B.are not decidedC.has not decided D.have not decided10.The number of people invited __fifty,but a number of them ______absent for different reasons.A.were,was B.was, was C.was,were D.were.were11.Between the two buildings __________a monument.A.is standing B.standing C.stands D.stand12.Many a student ___that mistake before.A.had made B.has been made C.have mad D. has made13.None of the money ____his.A.is B.are C.belongs D.were14.About three-fifths of the work ________done yesterday.A.had B.was C.were D.have15.Neither your sister nor mine _______the good news.Let's tell them.A.know B knows C.knew I..用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(完整版)初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案
初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案( ) 1. -Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( ) 2 . ____ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were( ) 3. There ___ a great many accidents last year.A. wereB. areC. isD. was( ) 4 .-How many children __ in the picture?-Three.A. has thereB. is thereC. have thereD. are therePart 2( ) 1. In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.A. wereB. has beenC. /D. was( ) 2. Most of our earth ___ covered by water.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( ) 3. Sunday ___ the first day of the week.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 4.Neither___right.A. answers areB. answers aren'tC. answer isD. answer isn'tPart 3( ) 1. The population of the world ___ still ___ now.A. has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is grown( ) 2.There ___ many people running in the park every morning.A. isB. wereC. areD. have( ) 3. These police often___the children across the street.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helpingPart 4( ) 1. ___ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green's family areD. Green family are( ) 2.The whole family __ enjoying the beautiful music now. A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all( ) 3.Our class ___ big.A. isB. areC. wereD. willPart 5( ) 1. Neither he nor I ___ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 2. Either you or he ___ right.A. areB. isC. doesD. were( ) 3. Neither Mary nor her brother ___ good at singing.A. isB. areC. is notD. are not( ) 4. Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ___ busy.A. isB. wasC. areD. hasPart 6( ) 1. Physics ___ interesting to us.A. areB. hasC. isD. were( ) 2. The news ___ exciting. We got excited at it.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are( ) 3. Though mathematics ___ hard, we all work at it hard.A. areB. wereC. wasD. is1.How time flies! Ten years ______ passed.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are2.Not only his parents but also his brother ______ tothe Summer Palace. They haven't been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone3.Neither my father ______ going to see the patient.A. nor I amB. nor I areC. or me areD. or me is4.Look! There playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A. are a number of deerB. are a numberof deersC. is a number of deerD. is a number of deers 5.The number of in our class fifty.A. student, isB. the students, areC. the students,is D. students, are6.The number of the students in our class 54.has A. is B. areD. have7.Not only I but also Jane and Maryone examination after anotherA .is B.areC.tired of having8.A library with a gift.A.is offered offered9.C.amD.be five thousand booksB.hasofferedD.haveofferedWhen and where to build the new factoryyet.A.is notdecideddecidednot decided to the nation as C.areB.are notC.has not decided D.hav e10.The number of people invited __fifty ,but a number of them _____ absent for different reasons .A.were,was B.was, was C.was,were D.were.were11.Between the two buildings ________ a monument .A.isstanding B.standing C.standsD.stand12.Many a student ___that mistake before.A.had made B.has been made C.havemad D.has made13.None of the money __ his .A.is B.are C.belongs D.were 14.About three-fifths of the work ________ done yesterday .A.had B.was C.were D.have 15.Neither your sister nor mine _____ the goodnews.Let's tell them .A.know B knows C.knewI. . 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(英语) 初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)含解析
A.isB.will have
C.is going to beD.was
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“下个星期六晚上在剧院有一场大型的音乐会”。there be表示“有”,且不和have连用,根据next Saturday evening可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
12.Therea basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon.
A.is going to be B.will have
C.are going to be D.is going to have.
【答案】A
【解析】
考点:考查there be句型。
15.—Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?
—Nn Yang Fang Road.
A.there isn'tB.it isn'tC.they aren'tD.there is
5.Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.
A.make, worryB.make, be worried
C.makes, worriedD.makes, worry
【答案】D
考点:考查一般将来时。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:——你为什么走那么快,爱德华?——十分钟后就有个才艺表演。根据时间状语in then minutes十分钟后,句子要用一般将来时;句型there be有……;其一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be,根据主语a talent show单数,所以用is,故C和D不对,故选B。
初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1._____ you_____ your brother can join us. We have had enough people.A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor【答案】C【解析】试题分析:both…and表示两者都,谓语动词用复数的形式,Neither… nor表示两者都不,谓语动词就近原则,Either..or...表示或者……或者…… ,谓语动词就近原则,句意:你和你的弟弟两个都不能加入我们,我们有足够的人。
故选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.(两者之中)任何一个I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
连接词 conj.3.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is D.are; are【答案】B【解析】句意:在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。
根据句意,结合语法知识the number of,……的数目,做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式,而percent做主语时,谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。
故答案为B.4.―Why are you in such a hurry, John?―There ________ a basketball match between Class Three and our cla ss in ten minutes.A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.will hold【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:约翰,你为什么这么急?十分钟后三班和我们班有一场篮球赛。
【英语】初中英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、主谓一致1.There ____ two concerts tomorrow evening.A.will are B.are going to beC.is going to be D.are going to have【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:明天晚上将有两场音乐会。
根据题意可知是there be句型的将来时,根据主语是复数故用there are going to be+主语+其他。
故选B考点:考查there be 的将来时2.—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Neither; nor【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事,好吗?很抱歉,我和杰克都没有去过那儿。
neither…nor…,既不······也不······,either …or…,或者······或者······,Not only …but also…,不但,而且。
如果连接的是主语,谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致,即就近原则。
both… and…,······和······都,作主语表示复数。
结合句意,故选D考点:考查连词的用法。
3.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
(完整版)初中英语语法专练主谓一致Word版含答案
V主谓一致1.All but one________ here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were2.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________tired of having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. A library will five thousand books ________to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered4.When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD.have notdecided5.The trousers________ to me.A. belongB. belongsC. is belongedD. are belonged6.The bread and butter ________on the table.A. isB. areC. wereD. puts7.His family ________always quarreling among ________.A. is; itselfB. are; themselvesC. is; themselvesD. are; itself8.Some folk ________never ________with the present situation.A. is; satisfyingB. are; satisfiedC. are; satisfyingD. are; itself9.There ________some fish ________in the boat.A. is; lyingB. are; layingC. is; laidD. are; lying10. All possible means________.A. has been triedB. have been triedC. is to be triedD. are trying11. South of the village ________a large works.A. isB. areC. standD. is built12. The first two problems are very difficult, ________easy.A. and the rest isB. yet the rest areC. has been soldD. but the rest are13. Every picture except these two ________.A. has soldB. have soldC. has been soldD. have been sold14. It is I who ________the dictionary to you.A. has lentB. have lentC. is going to lendD. are going tolend15. Mr. Green, along with his children, ________ to American.A. goB. has goneC. are goingD. have been gone16. Pen and ink ________by the ballpen.A. has replacedB. have replacedC. has been replaceD. have beenreplaced17. Either you or I ________able to attend the lecture.A. isB. amC. has beenD. are to be18. The wounded ________after.A. is well lookedB. has been well lookedC. are good lookedD. have been well looked19. Neither Mary nor her brother ________the concert.A. is going toB. are going toC. is allowed intoD. are allowed to20. One third of the population here ________ workers.A. isB. areC. hasD. be21. I as well as they ________help you.A. are ready toB. is ready forC. am ready forD. are ready for22. A great number of students ________swimming.A. is fond ofB. are fond ofC. will be fond ofD. were fond of23. Not his father, but his brothers ________in Wuhan.A. has beenB. have comeC. livesD. live24. Whether she ’ s coming or not ________ too much.A. matterB. doesn ’ t matterC. don ’ t matterD. matters about25. I wish she ________ here to share in my joy now.A. isB. wereC. had beenD. can come26.—Would you like some more oranges?—No, thanks, I think there ________enough for me.A. isB. areC. had beenD. has been27. The price of the two bikes ________low.A. isB. areC. hasD. have28. The works of Lu Xun, of course, ________worth studying.A. isB. areC. hasD. have29. Anybody who ________anything can see that this elephant is like a snake.A. knewB. knowsC. knowD. has known30. How to get those books ________to us.A. is unknownB. are unknownsC. has unknownD. have unknown31. The murderer has run away. The police ________ him.A. is running afterB. is looking forC. are running afterD. is searching32. The number of the college students ________every year.A. risesB. riseC. raiseD. are raised33. I think he is the only one of those who ________for the position.A. fitB. fitsC. are fitD. is fit34. She is one of the ________writers who ________stories for children.A. woman; writeB. women; writeC. woman; writesD. women; writes35. There ________a group of children ________loudly outside the room.A. was; talkingB. were; to talkC. was; to talkD. were; weretalking36. The professor and writer ________to give us a report.A. isB. is about goingC. are goingD. have come37. My maths ________all right. what ________me most is English.A. are; worriedB. seem; is worryingC. is; worriesD. seems; worry38. None of them ________a good dancer.A. isB. areC. becomeD. were39. ________ have an English-Chinese dictionary.A. Each of usB. No one of usC. Every one of usD. We each40. Nobody but Mary and I ________in the room at the time.A. amB. wasC. wereD. had been41. The news at six o ’ clock________ true.A. isB. areC. soundD. is sounded42. He said his family ________ all very well.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be43. More than one person ________ in the accident.A. were injuredB. were hurtC. was injuredD. was hurted44. Singing and dancing ________ two of the things that he likes ________.A. is; bestB. are; bestC. is; betterD. are; better45. Eighty dollars a month ________of his income.A. is the priceB. are the numberC. is the totalD. are the amount46. Another 3 days ________necessary for you to go over the lessonsA. isB. areC. meansD. seem47. Somebody is waiting for you, ________?A. is itB. isn ’ t thereC. aren ’ t theyD. is he48. The Greens ________at the table and having ________ lunch.A. is sitting; theB. are sitting; hisC. is sitting; herD. are sitting;their49. This pair of shoes ________you.A. fitB. were forC. fitsD. were boughtfor50. What the revolutionaries ________doing ________ good to the working people.A. is; areB. are; areC. was; isD. were; is51. Five times four ________twenty.A. isB. areC. makeD. has52. Half of the story ________interesting.A. readsB. soundC. isD. are53. Who ________the girl he ________just nodded to?A. was; hasB. is; haveC. is; XD. are; had54. No boy and no girl ________to smoke.A. is allowedB. are allowedC. haveD. are welcomed55. A third of his time ________doing experiments.A. is spent onB. are spent onC. are spent onD. is spent in56. Between the two buildings ________ a big hotel.A. standsB. standC. laidD. lies57. A woman, rather than those men, ________the design of the bridge.A. are in charge ofB. is in charge ofC. are in chargeD. is in the chargein58. The house will fall down, few ________ in it.A. isB. has beenC. liveD. lives59. The Chinese people ________a brave and hardworking one.A. isB. areC. are thought asD. is considered60. Large quantities of food ________on the table at the time.A. isB. areC. was laidD. were1— 10. DBAAA ABBDB 11— 20. ADCBB CBDAB 21— 30. CBDBB BABBA 31— 40.CADBA ACADB41— 50. ACCBC ACDCD51—60. ACCAD ABCBDVI 状语从句1.—What was the party like?—Wonderful, it’ s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since2. When you read the book, you’ d better make a mark ________you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where3.I didn ’ t manage to do it ________you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before4. ________he comes, we won’ t be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even5.________the day went on, the weather got worse.6.It is ________fine weather that we decide to go for an hour.7.It is five years ________ he came to our school.8.Please stay at the station until ________.A. he returnedB. he will returnC. he is returningD. he returns9.________there is a will, there is a way.A. ForB. AsC. SinceD. Where10. ________I read, the more I understand.A. The moreB. So muchC. How muchD. Much more11. He will send his children abroad for the summer ________ he ________ enough money.A. if; hasB. unless; hasC. unless; hadD. even if; had12. ________you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. SoB. UnlessC. OnceD. Though13. Jones has bought the book ________she can follow the TV lessons.A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as thatD. such that14. Please keep quiet ________others are talking.A. asB. afterC. thatD. while15. ________the clock struck half past eleven, all the students left the theatre.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Though16. You may leave the classroom when you ________writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished17. ________had he gone to bed ________he fell asleep.A. No sooner; whenB. No sooner; thanC. Hardly; thanD. Hard; when18. ________he said he wasn ’ t hungry,ate the big breakfast.A. EvenB. UnlessC. SinceD. Although19. ________to his home many times, but she still doesn ’ t remember the name of the street andthe number of the house.A. Having beenB. Though he has beenC. She has beenD. Though hewent20.Tom is more clever ________ any other student in his class.A. amongB. ofC. asD. than21.No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any better C. so he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any better D. but he could not do any better22.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________he gave his life for his country.A. according toB. because ofC. on account ofD. because23.He was about to leave my house ________it began to rain.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since24.Ten minutes earlier, ________we could have caught the last train.A. orB. butC. andD. so25.________you do, try your best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However26.________, he has been dead for two months.A. Believe it or notB. If you believe it or notC. Whether believe or notD. You believe it or not27.________there were no buses, they had to walk to the cinema.A. WhileB. ForC. UnlessD. As28.________he is easy to get along with, I decide to share the room with him.A. Now thatB. Since thatC. Because ofD. For which29.China has a larger population ________.A. than that AmericaB. as AmericaC. than AmericaD. than that ofAmerica30.He succeeded in getting the gold medal ________.A. as expectingB. than expectedC. than expectingD. as expected31.He talks ________he knew everything in the world.A. becauseB. sinceC. as ifD. so that32.She no longer sang and danced ________she used to.A. likeB. asC. as thoughD. as if33.The park reaches________ the airport.A. so far asB. as far asC. so farther asD. as farther as34.________I know, the book is very useful to you.A. So far asB. So farC. So long asD. So as35.Stay ________you are and keep silent.A. in whichB. the placeC. at whichD. where36. Do you mind________?A. I sitting here for a whileB. if I shall sit here for a whileC. if my sitting here for a whileD. if I sit here for a while37.Although he is considered a great writer, ________.A. his works are not widely read C. so his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read38.________, a group of soldiers was advancing towards the position of the enemy.A. Because it was dangerousB. Unless it was dangerousC. If it was dangerousD. Dangerous as it was39.It wasn ’ t long ________he finished his speech.A. thatB. untilC. asD. before40.________you have passed the test, you have no reason to be proud of yourself.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Now thatD. No matter how41. Unless he ________the job on time next week, I can’ t tell him when he ________another job.A. finishes; is givenB. will finish; will be givenC. will finish; will giveD. finishes; will be given42.—Will you help your mother with the housework?—________.A. Only if I willB. Only that I mayC. Only when I wantD. Only if I may43.We sat in the front row ________we could see it better.A. forB. becauseC. so thatD. now that44.________, so the trip to the Middle East has to be called off.A. It has been raining for daysB. As the bad weatherC. Because of the bad weatherD. Because it has been raining for days45. It was evening, ________she couldn’ t feel her way home..A. forB. sinceC. whichD. while46.Our professor found his glasses ________he had left them.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. X47.Did the two girls look so much alike ________no one could tell them apart?A. butB. asC. so thatD. that48.No matter ________hard it may be, we must carry it out.A. whateverB. whatC. howD. X49.Soapy is not ________ as Susie.A. good as a studentB. as good studentC. as a good studentD. an as goodstudent50.The worker hung the portrait on the wall ________could be seen well.A. whereB. where itC. that itD. so that51.It is not so important what you say ________.A. but how do you say itB. as how you say itC. as how do you say itD. but how yousay it52.I usually watch television in the evening ________ I have to study for an examination.A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. when53.—Is Mr. White at home?—Of course, ________he has broken his leg, he must be in bed these days.A. whetherB. sinceC. ifD. so54.They are ________abroad as they were at home.A. almost as happyB. almost happy asC. as happy almostD.as almosthappy55.You can have your turn ________the barber finishes cutting my hair.A. the momentB. unlessC. becauseD. until56.However much ________, it will be worth it.A. does the house costB. costs the houseC. the house will costD. the house costs57. Go out tonight ________it ’ s dark.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. while58.They won ’ t care ________they see it.A. what ifB. as ifC. even ifD. so that59.________these are people, they find ________there is waste.A. Where; thatB. When; thatC. What; XD. Whether; X60. ________you work, ________progress you ’ ll make.A. The hard; the greaterB. Harder; greaterC. The harder; the greaterD. Harder; the greater1— 10. DDABD 31— 40. CBBADADDDADADDA11— 20. ACBDA41— 50. DDCAACBDCD21— 30. ADCCC ADACDADCCB 51— 60. BABAA DDCAC。
中考英语主谓一致练习题50题带答案解析
中考英语主谓一致练习题50题带答案解析1. My family ____ going on a trip this weekend.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:B。
“family”在这里表示“家人”,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
主谓一致中,当family 表示“家人”时,谓语动词用复数形式;当表示“家庭”这个整体概念时,谓语动词用单数形式。
2. The team ____ practicing hard for the coming match.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:A。
“team”在这里表示一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式is。
当team 作为一个整体看待时,谓语动词用单数;当强调team 中的成员时,谓语动词用复数。
3. Each student ____ required to hand in their homework on time.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:A。
“each student”表示“每个学生”,是单数概念,所以谓语动词用is。
主谓一致中,each/every+单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
4. There ____ a lot of books on the shelf.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:B。
“books”是复数名词,所以谓语动词用are。
there be 句型中,be 动词的形式取决于后面的名词,当名词是复数时,be 动词用are。
5. Neither of the two boys ____ interested in playing basketball.A.isB.areC.beD.was答案解析:A。
“neither of+名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
主谓一致中,neither 表示“两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
6. Either you or I ____ wrong.A.amB.isC.beD.was答案解析:A。
(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语主谓一致题20套(带答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A.are; have come B.is; has come C.are; has come D.is; have come【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:—今年,游客的数量是三千三百多万。
—是的,迄今为止,因为我们城市的新颜,大量旅游者已经来了。
考查主谓一致。
the number意为“……的数目”,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,be动词用is;a number of 意为“若干”,指多个人或物,构成的短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,根据so far可知,现在完成时用has come,故选D。
2.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。
考查定语从句。
本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。
空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。
3.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
初中英语主谓一致练习题(含答案)
1.The photo taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was2.Three million a large number. You can make it .A. are; smallB. is; smallerC. is; smallD. are; smaller3.Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4.The number of the volunteers 100 now. And a small number of them gone to the workplace.A. is; haveB. are; haveC. is; areD. is; has5.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths; areB. Second fifths; areC. Two fifths; is6.—How many people are there in your group?— Four. Three boys in our group this time.A. isB. areC. wereD. was7.Doing exercise good for your health.A. beB. amC. isD. are8.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are9.We make it a rule that each of us the bedroom one day a week.A. cleanB. cleansC. has cleaned10.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold1 / 2参考答案1.D 题意:我弟弟上周拍的这张照片非常好。
初中英语主谓一致技巧和方法完整版及练习题
初中英语主谓一致技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、主谓一致1.Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2015 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).A.were B.was C.are D.am【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在2015年春晚不仅我而且我的父母都被刘德华演唱的‘回家的路’深深地感动了。
not only…but also…,不仅……而且……,如果连接主语,谓语动词和紧挨着的主语保持一致。
根据事情发生在春晚,可知用过去时态,谓语动词和I 保持一致,故选B。
考点:考查主谓一致。
2.—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A.is B.are C.was【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你想要果汁还是咖啡?-都可以,我不在意”。
根据either可知,空处用单数,排除B;且根据句意可知,用一般现在时,故选A。
3.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week. A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:艾丽斯和她的同学上周因违反校规而受到惩罚。
考查一般过去时和主谓一致。
根据last week可知句子时态应用一般过去时,排除A、B选项;together with her classmates在句中作状语,主语是Alice,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式,排除D选项;故答案选C。
4.(两者之中)任何一个I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。
(英语) 初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析
(英语)初中英语主谓一致试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、主谓一致1.—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough.A.is , is B.are, are C.are , is【答案】A【解析】句意:——这双鞋多少钱?——二十美元足够了。
the pair of修饰名词,谓语用单数,故第一空用is。
表示时间,距离,金钱时,看成一个整体,谓语用单数,故第二空用is,故选A。
2.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗?---我认为没有。
现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。
neither; nor:既不……也不……,either; or:或者……或者……,only; except:除了……之外,只有……,not only; but also:不但……而且……。
根据语境可知应选D。
考点:考查连词用法辨析。
3.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give B.that gives C.which gives D.who gives【答案】A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
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初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案( ) 1. -Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are. There___ still some in the bottle.A. areB. wereC. isD. was( ) 2 ._____ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were( ) 3. There ____ a great many accidents last year.A. wereB. areC. isD. was( ) 4 .-How many children ____ in the picture?-Three.A. has thereB. is thereC. have thereD. are therePart 2( ) 1. In 1850, about a third of U. S. A___ covered by forests.A. wereB. has beenC. /D. was( ) 2. Most of our earth____ covered by water.A. areB. isC. wasD. were( ) 3. Sunday ____ the first day of the week.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 4.Neither___right.A. answers areB. answers aren'tC. answer isD. answer isn'tPart 3( ) 1. The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A. has; grownB. will; growC. is; growingD. is grown( ) 2.There ____ many people running in the park every morning.A. isB. wereC. areD. have( ) 3. These police often___the children across the street.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. is helpingPart 4( ) 1. ___ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family areB. The Greens family areC. The Green's family areD. Green family are( ) 2.The whole family ____ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is allB. all isC. all areD. are all( ) 3.Our class ___ big.A. isB. areC. wereD. willPart 5( ) 1. Neither he nor I ____ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be( ) 2. Either you or he ____ right.A. areB. isC. doesD. were( ) 3. Neither Mary nor her brother____ good at singing.A. isB. areC. is notD. are not( ) 4. Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary ____ busy.A. isB. wasC. areD. hasPart 6( ) 1. Physics ___ interesting to us.A. areB. hasC. isD. were( ) 2. The news____ exciting. We got excited at it.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are( ) 3. Though mathematics____ hard, we all work at it hard.A.areB. wereC. wasD. is1.How time flies! Ten years ________ passed.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are2.Not only his parents but also his brother ________ to the Summer Palace. They haven't been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone3.Neither my father ________ going to see the patient.A. nor I amB. nor I areC. or me areD. or me is4.Look! There _______ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A. are a number of deerB. are a number of deersC. is a number of deerD. is a number of deers 5.The number of ________ in our class ________ fifty. A. student, is B. the students, are C. the students, is D. students, are6.The number of the students in our class _____ 54.A. isB. areC.has D. have7.Not only I but also Jane and Mary________ tired of having one examination after another.A.is B.are C.am D.be8.A library with five thousand books ____to the nation as a gift.A.is offered B.has offered C.areoffered D.have offered9.When and where to build the new factory_________yet.A.is not decided B.are notdecided C.has not decided D.have not decided10.The number of people invited __fifty, but a number of them ______absent for different reasons.A.were,was B.was, was C.was,were D.were.were11.Between the two buildings __________a monument.A.isstanding B.standing C.standsD.stand12.Many a student ___that mistake before.A.had made B.has been made C.havemad D. has made13.None of the money ____his.A.is B.are C.belongs D.were 14.About three-fifths of the work ________done yesterday.A.had B.was C.were D.have 15. Neither your sister nor mine _______the good news.Let's tell them.A.know B knows C.knewI. .用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Two thousand miles __________ (be) too far for us to travel over a short vacation.2. The old in my country __________ (be)cared for by their children and grandchildren. 3. There__________ (be) a pair of trousers on the sofa.4. Ten divided by two __________ (equal) five.5. The Chinese people __________ (be) a great people.6. Nobody but Tim and Tom __________ (be) in the room.7. Li Fang like many girls __________ (like) dancing.8. Every boy and every girl __________ (want) to go there.9. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth __________ (be) sea. 10. All of the work __________ (be) finished.II.选择填空。
1. The rich ______ not always happy.A. areB. isC. hasD. have2. The old woman, together with her two grandsons, ______ crossing the road. A. are B.is C. has D. have3. This pair of trousers ______ Lucy’s. Your trousers ______ on your bed.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, areD. are, is4. Ten kilometers ______ a very long way to go in a day. A. are B.has C.is D. have5. Climbing hills ______ better than having classes.A. areB. isC. wasD. have6. What he wanted to know ______ why they didn’t tell him.A. areB. wasC. were D .is7. Either you or he ______ to stay at home this afternoon.A. hasB. haveC.are D. is8. Neither of the twins ______ bread.A. likeB. likesC. likedD. is like9. Fish and chips ______ my favorite food.A. isB. areC. hasD. become10. The singer and dancer ______ come to our city.A. areB. isC. haveD. has11. Three-fourths of the water ______ gone.A. isB. areC.have D. were12. Everybody, men and women, young and old, ______ listening to the radio here.A. enjoysB. enjoyC. isenjoyed D. are enjoyed13. Either Tom or Maria ______ sure to know the answer.A. areB. beC.is D. were14. Neither you nor he ______ how to answer the question.A. knowB. knowsC. knowingD. to know15. I as well as they ______ ready to help you.A. amB. areC.is D. be16.The number of the students in the class ______ about forty.A. isB. areC.were D .have17. Every hour and every minute ______ important.A. areB. beC.is D. were18.Look! The Turner family ______ having supper under the tree in front of their house. A. is B.are C. like D. like19. Not only the twins but also their father ______ the film.A. likeB. likesC.liking D. is like20. He is one of the children who ______ fond of playing football.A. isB. wasC.were D. are四、应用性训练。