高考英语非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练。

高考英语非谓语动词语法填空和改错精练.非谓语动词主动语态被动语态意义

不定式一般式与谓语动词动作

同时或在其后

进行式同时

完成式之前

现在分词/动名词一般式与谓语动词同时

或几乎同时发生完成式

先于谓语动词前

过去分词与主语为逻辑上

的被动关系，表

动作已完成

一、区分简单句与复合句，判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词

1.That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, _____〔close〕

my book and walked away.

2.We also have to consider the feeling of the person_______〔 receive〕 the gift.

3.Although he has been told many times, he still 〔make〕 the same mistake.

4.He won the first prize and 〔surprise〕 all of us.

5.With so many people more important to have a good knowledge of English.

6.Nowadays, almost everyone_ 〔realize〕 that smoking is harmful to people’s health.

7.There 〔be〕 no bus, I had to walk home.

8.〔spend〕 more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress.

9.〔spend〕 more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study.

10.He totally devoted himself to science study, which 〔make〕 his family very upset.

11.What the shop 〔sell〕 now attracts a lot of customers.

12.The belief is that everyone 〔depend〕 on themselves, and the choice they make is of great

importance.

二、判定为谓语动词，则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词〔主，宾，表〕；定语；或者状语.

考点突破

一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空.

1. _____________ 〔walk〕 is a good form of exercise for both young and old. 〔全国〕

2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________〔argue〕 with him. 〔上海〕

3. Please remain _________〔seat〕; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. 〔辽宁〕

4. — Can I smoke here?

—Sorry. We are don’t allow ___________〔smoke〕 here. 〔江苏〕

5. It is difficult to imagine his _______〔accept〕 the decision without any consideration. 〔陕西〕

6. I can’t stand _________〔work〕with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________〔stop〕 talking while she works. 〔北京〕

7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ 〔repair〕. 〔陕西〕

8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ 〔live〕 alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. 〔湖南〕

9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.

— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________〔not take〕 his advice! 〔安徽〕

10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ 〔get〕her permission for things, think again. 〔湖南〕

11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __________________〔open and close〕 could be heard outside the classroom. 〔全国〕

12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?

—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ 〔not talk〕 at meals. 〔江苏〕

13. Isn't it time you got down to ________〔mark〕 the papers? 〔重庆〕

14. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ 〔set〕 up some schools for poor children. 〔上海〕

15. She looks forward every spring to ________ 〔walk〕 in the flower-lined garden. 〔上海〕

16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ 〔pass〕 the exam. 〔福建〕

17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ 〔watch〕TV. 〔上海〕

18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from _______ 〔happen〕 again. 〔全国〕

19. Did you have trouble in________ 〔find〕 the post office? 〔全国〕

20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ 〔admit〕 to his teacher that he was wrong. 〔上海〕

21. I smell something ________ 〔burn〕 in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? 〔全国〕

22. Don’t leave the water ________ 〔run〕 while you brush your teeth. 〔天津〕

23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ 〔burn〕 all night. 〔全国〕

24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____________ 〔carry〕 out the next year. 〔全国〕

25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ 〔speak〕 as much as we can. 〔江苏〕

26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________〔interest〕 in his lectures. 〔江苏〕

27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________〔make〕in Australia but are brought in from New