英语必修五Unit3---5Listening原文及习题

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人教版高中英语必修五workbook练习答案及听力原文

教材练习答案及听力原文Unit 1WARMING UPAnswers:1 Archimedes, Ancient Greek (287-212 BC) He was a mathematician. He found that if you put an object into water the water pushes the object up. It rises and partly floats. The force of the water pushing it up is the same as the weight of the object.2 Charles Darwin, British (1808-1882) The Origin of Species was published in 1859. It explained how plants and animals had changed over time to fit in with a changing environment. At the time it was published it was very controversial. Many people believed the Bible when it said that God made the first two people (Adam and Eve) and that all other people came from these two. Darwin’s book showed that people had developed from apes instead. So this caused a lot of argument between religious and scientific people. However Darwin’s idea became very influential and is still accepted today.3 Thomas Newcomen, British (1663-1729) He improved the first steam pump built by Thomas Savery in 1698 and turned it into a steam engine for taking water out of mines in 1712. James Watt improved it still further in the 1770s turning it into the first modern steam engine used on the railways.4 Gregor Mendel, Czech (1822-1884) He grew pea plants and developed ideas on heredity and inherited characteristics. He concentrated on cross-fertilising pea plants and analyzing the results. Between 1856-1863 he grew 28,000 pea plants. He examined seven kinds of seed and plant characteristics and developed some laws of inheritance. The first is that inheritance factors do not combine but are passed to the next generation intact. Second, he found that each partner gives half the inherited factors to the young. Third, some of these factors show up in the offspring (and so are dominant). The other factors are masked by the dominant ones (and so are recessive).5 Marie Curie, Polish and French (1867-1934) She was born in Poland and came to study in France in 1891 and she lived there for the rest of her life. In 1898 she discovered radium. She received two Nobel prizes, one (with Pierre Curie) for physics (1903) and one for chemistry (1911). She is the only person to have been so honoured. On the death of her husband she took over his job at the Sorbonne in Paris. Her work on radioactivity and the discovery of radium meant that she began a new scientific area of research. She was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize and the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne.6 Thomas Edison, American (1847-1931) He was already an inventor of other electrical devices (phonograph, electric light bulb) when in 1882 he designed a system for providing New York with electricity from a central power station. This was a tremendous achievement, which had previously been thought impossible.7 Leonardo da Vinci, Italian (1452-1519) He was a famous artist whose skill for showing human skin tones made his paintings seem to come alive. He used to study dead people in order to make his paintings as accurate as possibile. Some of his famous paintings include “The Adoration of the Magi” andthe “The Last Supper”. Later in his life he lived in France where he designed a submarine and a flying machine.8 Sir Humphry Davy, British (1778-1829) He did research into different gases and discovered the medicinal value of nitrous oxide (or laughing gas) as an anaesthetic. In 1815 he developed a safety lamp for miners. Previously there had been many accidents when candles on the mi ners’ helmets had exploded when it came into contact with underground gas from the coal the miners were digging. The safety helmet made working underground very much safer.9 Zhang Heng, Chinese (78-139) He invented the first seismograph to indicate in the direction of an earthquake. It was in the shape of a cylinder with eight dragon heads round the top, each with a ball in its mouth. Around the bottom were eight frogs directly under a dragon’s head. When an earthquake occurred, a ball fell out of the drag on’s mouth, making a noise.10 Stephen Hawking, British (1942-) He has worked in astronomy and studied black holes in space. He has shown that black holes do not only absorb everything around them but, from time to time, throw out matter as well. This may mark the beginning of new galaxies. This is an advance on the old theory which said that black holes “eat” everything they come across. COMPREHENDINGAnswer key for Exercise 1:1 An outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854.2 John Snow began to test two theories.3 John Snow investigated two streets where the outbreak was very severe.4 John Snow marked the deaths on a map.5 He found that most of the deaths were near a water pump.6 He had the handle removed from the water pump.7 He announced that the water carried the disease.8 King Cholera was defeated.Answer key for Exercise 2:1 John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2 No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3 Three diseases, which are similar today, are SARS, AIDS and bird flu, because they are serious, have an unknown cause and need public health care to solve them. Sample summary for Exercise 3:John Snow wanted to find the cause of cholera. He believed that people became ill after eating infected food. He used the next outbreak of cholera to test his idea. He studied a small area of houses which got their water from the same pump. Many people in the area died. John Snow showed that this was because the water in the pump was infected. He showed that cholera could be defeated if people drank clean water.LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE Discovering useful words and expressions Suggested answers to Exercise 1:1 victim2 physician3 analyse4 defeat5 challenge6 enquiry7 pump 8 blame 9 absorb10 link...toAnswer key for Exercise 2:1 severe2 suspected3 exposed4 experts5 cure6 foresaw7 concluded 8 announced 9 attendedAnswer key for Exercise 3:make a suggestion make a decision make a plan make a contributionmake a speech make a noise make a change make a descriptionmake an investigationSome possible examples for Exercise 4: 1 The teacher asked us not to make faces in class.2 I tried to make friends with my neighbour but he was too old and did not want to talk to me.3 The best way to make money is to study hard and gain good qualifications.4 I didn’t like them to collect me in their car so I made my way to the restaurant on foot by myself.5 I’m too tired to make dinner, so I decide to eat out.6 Before you pay for that new car make sure it has a guarantee, which will protect you against any problems during the first year.7 Don’t make up your mind about buying that house till you have seen a few more.8 When you leave your flat in the morning, it looks tidier if you make the bed before you go.9 I have tried to make room for her on that course but there are just too many people already attending it.Discovering useful structuresSome possible answers for Exercise 1:1 ...when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.(attribute)2 He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump.(attribute)3 He became interested in two theories.(pre-dicative)4 Neither its cause, nor its cure was under- stood.(predicative)Answer key for Exercise 2:Past Participle as theAttribute (1)Past Participle as theAttribute (2)1 terrified people 1 people terrified of(cholera)2 reserved seats 2 seats reserved by...3 polluted water 3 water polluted by...4 a crowded room 4 a room crowdedwith...5 a pleased winner 5 a winner pleasedwith...6 astonished children 6 children astonishedat/by...7 a broken vase 7 a vase broken by...8 a closed door 8 a door closed by...9 the tired audience 9 the audience tiredof...10 a trapped animal 10 an animal trappedin/by...Answer key for Exercise 3:1 blamed/upset2 tired3 disappointed 4shocked/depressed5 excited6 infectedUSING LANGUAGELISTENING TEXTA GREAT CHINESE SCIENTISTFather of the Chinese space programmeYu Ping (YP) is talking to her friend Steve Smith (SS) about Qian Xuesen and his work as a rocket scientist.Part 1YP: What do you want to be when you grow up, Steve?SS:I want to be an astronomer and visits stars. I wish to visit Mars one day.YP:I think I’d like to work in the space industry too. I’d like to be a rocket scientist like Qian Xuesen.SS:What did he have to do to become a rocket scientist?YP:Well, he first studied at university to bean engineer. Later he went to America to study for his doctor’s degree. It was then he began to work on rockets.SS:So it was lucky for our space programme that he came back to China.YP:Very much so. There was no work on space rockets in China before he began his institute to design and build rockets to go into space.Part 2SS:Do you think he wanted to travel into space in one of his rockets?YP:I have no idea but I believe he looked forward to the first space flight by a Chinese astronaut.SS:Yes. Now that China has sent satellites into space. I hope we’ll be the first to land on Mars. That would really be something special and if I were that astronaut I would put Qian Xuesen’s picture on Mars to show how much we admire his work.YP:Indeed. He is rightfully called the father of the Chinese space programme. He is my hero and he is why I want to be a rocket scientist.SS:Well, we’d better get on with our homework. We need good grades to get into university.YP:Right you are. See you, then.SS:See you.Answer key for Exercise 1:Students will give their own answers. Answer key for Exercise 2:Main Idea: It is about the role of Qian Xuesen in the development of space technology in China.Answer key for Exercise 3:1 Qian Xuesen first studied to be an engineer.2 In America he began to work on space rockets so that he was able to develop a space programme when he came back to China.3 When Qian Xuesen returned to China he set up a space institute to begin training people in how to design and build rockets. Answer key for Exercise 4:China’s achievement-sin spaceSteve Smith’s ambi-tions1 Chinese astronauts inspace2 Chinese satellites inspace1 become a rocketscientist2 be the first to land onMars and put QianXuesen’s picture there Answer key for Exercise 3:Students give their own answers.Students can show that they understand what is involved by making a realistic dialogue of their own.Sample conversation:MIKE: What do you want to do when you grow up?LI RU:I want to build robots. I will have to do a physics and mathematics degree in China. After that I hope to go abroad to Reading University in England where you can study all about robots. There is a special cybernetics department there.MIKE:What personality will be needed for that job?LI RU:I think I need to be patient for my ideas which will take a long time to develop.I also need to be creative enough to have good ideas.MIKE:What experience will be most useful to you?LI RU:I think technology and engineering projects. I hope to work in a factory in my holidays.MIKE:What kind of person makes a good inventor?LI RU:I think someone who is happy to persevere at something and learns from his mistakes.MIKE:Thank you. I think designing robots sounds fun.Reading and writingAnswer key for Exercise 1:Before Showing Copernicus’ theory Copernicus’ theoryA diagram showing the solar system with the earth at its centre A diagram showing the solar system with the sun at its centreAnswer key for Exercise 2:Students give their own answers.Sample writing:Dear Nicolaus Copernicus,I am a student studying astronomy and I would very much like to read your new theory about the solar system. I hope you will publish it for several reasons.I understand the problems with the present theory. The way the planets move is not what you would expect if the earth was the centre of the universe. It is also odd that the brightness of some stars seems to change. So I agree with you that we need a new theory.I know your observations have been very carefully carried out over many years. Now you must have the courage to publish them. Science can never advance unless people have the courage of their beliefs. I know you worry about what will happen if you publish your new theory. No matter how people oppose it, time will show whether your ideas are right or wrong.So I hope you will feel you can publish your new theory.Yours sincerely,(your name)Unit 2WARMING UPAnswers:1 C2 B (direct flight)3 B4 A5 B Question 1: The United Kingdom consists of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. More about this appears in the first reading passage.Question 2: It takes ten hours to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport if you take a direct flight.Question 3:It may appear to an outsider that the Queen has an important role in ruling the country. However, this is not so. Her position is ceremonial: opening Parliament, welcoming Heads from other countries, going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain, etc. The Prime Minister together with his most important ministers (called the Cabinet) and his Members of Parliament (each from a different part of the country) make the important political decisions and the laws. Question 4: The counties of Britain are much smaller than provinces in China. They have local government powers for their area. Counties have several Members of Parliament depending on the size of their population. Large towns such as Reading have two MPs and the largest city in England outside London, which is Birming- ham, has ten MPs.Question 5: The Rivers Thames and Severn are very similar in length but the River Thames is slightly longer. The River Thames is 338 km and the River Severn is 290 km. The River Avon is much shorter. COMPREHENDINGAnswer key for Exercise 1:1 England, Wales and Scotland2 England and Wales3 England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland4 Republic of Southern Ireland5 England/Great Britain/the UKAnswer key for Exercise 2:1 The country left out is Wales. It is usually assumed to be part of England.2 England, Scotland and Wales.3 The Vikings did not influence London.Answer key for Exercise 3:North: Leeds, York, Sheffield, Manchester Midlands: Coventry, BirminghamSouth: Reading, London, Brighton, PlymouthAnswer key for Exercise 4:Para 1, 2&3: what England includes; about Great Britain; the UK.Para 4:the geographical division of England into zones; their similarities and differences. Para 5&6:the cultural importance of London.Possible summary: The writer examines how the UK developed as an administrative unit. It shows how England is also divided into three zones. It explains why London became the cultural capital of England. LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE Discovering useful words and expressions Answer key for Exercise 1:1 unwilling2 countryside3 conveniences4 clarify5 constructing6 Kingdom7 administration 8 accomplish9 enjoyableSuggested answers to Exercise 2:1 currency2 The Union Jack3 United; consist of4 broke away5 institutions6 conflicts7 provincesAnswer key for Exercise 3: 1 asked 2 whispered 3 screamed 4 begged 5 agreed 6 answered 7 shouted 8 complained 9 suggestedDiscovering useful structuresAnswer key for Exercise 1:1 ...to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way.2 You find most of the population settled in the south, ...3 It has the oldest port built by the Romans...Suggested answers to Exercise 2:1 have got the house mended2 Have you had your hair cut?3 have the dictionary delivered4 haven’t had the film developed6 found it closed6 get it repaired7 got all their money stolen8 have it divided9 had some of his points clarified10 had/got some flowers sent; had it announced; had it organizedAnswer key for Exercise 3:Answers will vary.USING LANGUAGE ReadingListening LISTENING TEXT CAN A ROYAL PALACE ALSO BE A PRISON? Zhang Pingyu (ZP) is trying to find out moreDay 1 Comments Day 2 Day 31 Tower of London2 St Paul’s Cathedral3 Westminster Abbey4 Big Ben 1 delight, fancy2 splendid and interesting3 interesting, full of statues ofpoets and writers4 famous and very loud1 Greenwich withships2 clock (GMT)3 longitude line1 Karl Marx’s statue“strange he lived and diedin London”2 British Museum“thrilled to see Chinesepottery”about the history of the Tower of London from a guide (G).Part 1G:The Tower was the home of the King but also a prison. Many important people were kept there.ZP:I beg your pardon? Can you speak more slowly, please?G:Of course. Have you heard of “The Princes in the Tower”?ZP:No, I’m afraid not.G:These two princes were brothers, called Edward and Richard and they lived six hundred years ago. They came to London, for the older boy to become Edward Ⅴ, after his father, King Edward Ⅳ, died. ZP:I see. How old was he?G:He was only thirteen years old. His cruel uncle, also called Richard, was supposed to look after them both, but instead he had them killed while they were asleep.ZP:What do you mean? He killed them himself?G:No. He sent his men to kill them because he wanted to become King Richard Ⅲ. There is a story that on a dark night you can sometimes hear those princes crying.ZP:You can hear them crying? Really? I thought you said they were killed many years ago.G:Yes, but it’s only a story!Part 2ZP:Who else came to the Tower as a prisoner?G:A future queen. In the 1550s Queen Mary sent her sister, Princess Elizabeth, to the Tower as a prisoner.ZP:Strange! Why did she do that?G:She thought Elizabeth was a traitor. So she sent Elizabeth through a special gate called “Traitors’ Gate”. That only happen- ed to very bad people.ZP:I’m sorry I don’t understand. How did Elizabeth become Queen if she was a prisoner?G:Easy. Her brother and sister both died without children so Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ. She tried not to be unfair to others when she was queen.ZP:I’m glad to hear that.Answer key for Exercise 1:1 Elizabeth later Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ.2 King Henry Ⅷ.3 Richard Ⅲ.4 Edward Ⅴand Richard.Answer key for Exercise 2:Ticks for brothers Edward Ⅴand Richard (sons of King Edward Ⅳ); King Edward Ⅳ; Richard (later King Richard Ⅲ); Queen Mary; Elizabeth (later Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ); Answer key for Exercise 3:1 Prince Edward (later Edward Ⅴ) was one of the princes murdered in the Tower. We know because:· both were princes· both were young boys· their uncle was Richard who later became King Richard Ⅲ.2 King Richard Ⅲkilled the princes because he wanted to become king.Answer key for Exercise 4:came, future, Mary, Princess, Tower, Strange, thought, through, Traitors’, happened Speaking and writingSample dialogue:S1: Excuse me. Are you a guide?S2:Yes, I am. Can I help you?S1:Can I ask you a question about the Temple of Heaven?S2:Of course. What do you want to know?S1:What’s this Temple for?S2:The Emperor came to pray for good crops and a good harvest for the country. He made offerings to the God and asked him for help.S1:Please can you speak more slowly? I’m afraid I can’t follow you.S2:I’m sorry. I’ll speak more slowly. This isthe Hall where the Emperor made his sacrifices to the Gods. You may not go in but just look through the door.S1:What did you mean by making sacrifices? S2:He killed many animals after making prayers. He was also dressed in special clothes.S1:I beg your pardon? Special clothes! I thought his clothes were always special! What were they?S2:They were clothes kept just for this occasion. He changed in a special yellow room and came out to go to pray to the Gods.S1:I see. When did this stop?S2:When the Emperors stopped ruling China.S1:Thank you. You have been most helpful.Unit 3WARMING UPSuggested answers:Present time In One Thousand Year’s TimeTransport Airplanes; cars;bicyclesNo longer by air because of environmental pollution; bicyclesand horses will make a comeback.Work Office; factory;construction;landscape; serviceAt home using advanced, interactive computers; meetings canbe conducted on the computer and people will see each otherspeak.Finance and currency Banks; offices;insurance; businessOne global currency—maybe the yuan as China will be thelargest global exporterLanguages English; Russian;ChineseOne global language—perhaps Chinese or still EnglishEnvironment Air: could beimproved in citiesVery poor; need to recycle all waste; control on the use ofcars; no airplanes; methods to improve poor air quality.Climate of the earth being very hot is making problems overwater resources.Education Nursery; schools;universityLonger than now possibly until 25 years of age so that studentscan learn all the new technologiesHouses Flats; houses;concrete; woodBuilt into the ground as the surface of the earth is so hot.Communica-t ion Post office; InternetBy thoughtpad, telephone, computer, mobiles, Morse code,etc.COMPREHENDINGAnswer key for Exercise 1:1 Li Qiang went into the future because he had won a prize that gave him a tour.2 He felt rather anxious when he left his own time but soon got it over.3 He went by time capsule.4 The first thing he noticed was the poor quality of the air and it gave him a headache.5 He found several things that were different:· a mask to give him enough oxygen· a hovering carriage· having a “time lag” experience·a strange-looking house that belonged to Wang Ping’s parents·trees that acted as walls and provided oxygen for the room·tables, chairs and a bed that were stored under the floorAnswer key for Exercise 2:Good changes Bad changesTime travel can travel to different times as you wish After-effects of travel Transport can move swiftly disorganized; difficult to find way Houses save living space short of spaceTowns busy; look like markets easy to get lostAir quality own family oxygen supply poor quality in public placesAnswer key for Exercise 3:Students give their own opinions in the class discussion.Answer key for Exercise 4:Paragraph1main idea: How I came to take a time travel journeydetails: my prize; my excitement2main idea: The journeydetails: how I felt; the spaceship; the journey3main idea: My impressions of life one thousand years into the futuredetails: little oxygen; masks to provide oxygen; hovering carriage; how to drive them; a“time lag” moment4main idea: Staying in Wang Ping’s homedetails: appearance of house; trees as walls; where furniture stored; ate meal; preparedfor sleepLEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGEAnswer key for Exercise 1:Suggested answers to Exercise 2:1 search for2 take up3 slide into4 sweep up5 press down1 search for2 swept up3 pressed down4 sweep up5 took up6 slid... intoAnswer key for Exercise 3:opportunities; constantly; stewardesses;previous; adjustment; tolerate; take up; losesight of; link; bentDiscovering useful structuresAnswer key for Exercise 1:1 Well-known for their expertise, hisparent’scompany...2 Hit by a lack...3 Exhausted, I slid into bed...Answer key for Exercise 2:1 Frightened by the loud noise, I went tosee what was happening.2 Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a badheadache.3 Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.4 Frightened by the noise outside, Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom.5 Built in 1910, the museum is almost 100 years old.6 Given some advice by the famous scientist, the student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.7 Exhausted by a day’s work, George took some tablets to help him feel better.8 Very astonished by the amount of work in the new timetable(given by her boss), Lucy decided to leave her job immediately. Answer key for Exercise 3: 1 Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer called Li Qiang.2 I am going to buy a painting copied from Vincent van Gogh.3 I like that old private house built of wood and mud.4 The room connected to the rest of the house by a long passage is completely empty.5 The queen was sitting in a royal carriage drawn by four horses.6 The vehicle mentioned in the book is unknown to me.7 Tha castle built in 1432 is under repair. USING LANGUAGESuggested answers to Exercise 1:Modern Inventions of the 31st CenturyOnly to be seen on the Space StationCommunication Waste Disposal Manufacturing Invention thoughtpad a waste machine manufacturing robotsadvantages 1 efficient2 environmentallyfriendly 1 disposes of all waste2 turns them into threegrades of useful ma-terial1 no waste2 no pollution3 no environmentaldamagedisadvantages thoughts must be clearor messages may bemixed up None people must live on aspace station to moni-tor the robotsCome and see how they work today!Sample dialogue for Exercise 2:S1: We’d really like to live and work in a space station in the 31st century. Of course there’d be a lot of work, but we’d really enjoy the leisure time we would have.S2: And the large number of robots that we could use to fill our spare time with!S1: Yes indeed! We both enjoy working with robots and find them lots of fun. We would train them to play football so that we could each have our own team and hold competitions.S2: Once we’d got two football teams we’d begin training the robots for a triathlon or three-skill competition. There would be running, swimming and finally a football match. That’d be fun too.S1: Robots are never tired so we’d train them to cook our favourite dishes and do all the housework throughout the spaceship. S2: When we get fed-up with competitions we’d arrange for the robots t o design us a beach area where we can sun-bathe and relax. I don’t think life could be better!S1: Nor do I!LISTENING TEXTCAN PEOPLE REALLY LIVE ON MARSLI Qiang(LQ) is interviewing WalkerHiller(WH) on the space station about his idea for building a new town called “Wonderworld” on Mars.LQ: Well, Mr Hiller Why did you think of building a new town on Mars?WH: It sounds astonishing, doesn’t it? I imagine that it’ll be difficult and the atmosphere, gravity, and climate will have to be just like the earth or nobody will travel there.LQ: Can you imagine how that’ll be achieved?WH: Yes, I think so. The atmosphere’s too hot and has no oxygen. So people couldn’t breathe Mars’air and live. We’ll make a covered area for people to live in with a special air supply.LQ: Is it likely you can find and use water to keep the climate similar to that on the earth?WH: Perhaps. We hope there’s water under the planet’s surface. People will have to collect all the used water so it can be cleaned and recycled as rain. Then it can be used again to water plants and crops and provide clean drinking water.LQ: Yes. I suppose everyone will have to put their dirty water in special tanks. Even animals will have to be trained to go to the toilet in special places.WH: Yes, I suppose so.LQ: So is it likely that bacteria will clean the water?WH: Well, that’s a possibility.LQ: I wonder if the houses can be made strong enough against the gravity on Mars? WH: Yes, they can. The robots will provide special building material.LQ: Still life sounds quite uncomfortable. So what’s the advantage of going to live on Mars?WH: There will be opportunities for scien- tific work and to look for gold or other metals. So people may become rich or famous.LQ: How healthy will the people be, I wonder?Answer key for Exercise 1:Ticks for: living on another planet, atmos- phere and gravity, how to get water on Mars, houses in a town on MarsSuggested answers to Exercise 2:1 “Wonderworld” will provide a covered area for people to live in with a special air supply.2 “Wonderworld” will make sure there is enough water by collecting some from under the planet’s surface. After use, this water will be cleaned and recycled so that it can be used as rain to water drops and provide clean drinking water. Everyone will put their dirty water in special tanks and animals will have to go to the toilet in special places. Bacteria will clean this dirty water so it can be used again.3 People may become rich or famous.4 I think the people will be quite healthy as they have a satisfactory climate, enough water and sufficient accommodation to live comfortably.Speaking and writingSample dialogue:S1: What problems do you think our home- town will have one thousand years in the future?S2: Is it possible life will be better than it is now?S1: Yes, of course. Probably everyone will be more comfortable. They’ll be provided technological improvements and the robots. S2: Oh I see. Is it possible that people will have solved the problems of today—global warming, air and water pollution, etc?S1: Most likely they will. For example, dirty air. It would be easy to solve that. All you would need to do is build a cover over the city. All the air inside would be kept clean.S2: That sounds fine but is it likely the。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit3Lifeinthefuture单元练习.docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高中英语人教新课标必修5Unit3 Life in the future单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman's problem probably?A. She is tired.B. She is hungry.C. She is thirsty.2. What does the woman mean?A. It was Henry's favorite birthday present.B. Henry didn't seem to love the birthday present.C. Henry could no longer find the birthday present.3. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and secretary.4. Why couldn't the woman get through when she called the man last night?A. The man's phone was power off.B. The man's phone had been broken.C. The man's phone was disconnected.5. What do we know about the man's brother?A. He likes outdoor activities.B. He doesn't like football.C. He likes watching TV.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1分，满分15分）听下面几段对话或独白，每段材料后有几个小题，请给出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高中英语人教版必修五第三单元测试题（附答案解析）

⾼中英语⼈教版必修五第三单元测试题（附答案解析）Unit 3 Life in the futureⅠ. 听录⾳，根据所听内容选择正确答案听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题1. What is the problem with flying car?A. Lacking the technology to produce a car that can fly.B. Lacking the technology to produce a car that can sail.C. Lacking a system that allows people to fly whenever and wherever.2. Who will the army be made up of according to the man?A. Soldiers.B. Fighter pilots.C. Robots.3. What will never disappear according to the man?A. Writers and actors.B. Painters and designers.C. Both A and B.4. What does the man think of the relation of information technology and teachers?A. Information technology will not replace teachers.B. Information technology is sure to replace teachers.C. Information technology will replace face-to-face commnuication.听第5段对话，完成第5～7题5. What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Greengrocer and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Shop assistant and boss.6. What are the present prices of the following fruit?A B C7. Which of the following is true about the woman?A. She ordered four kilos of oranges, two kilos of apples and three kilos of grapes.B. She lives at No 15 Queen Street.C. Her telephone number is 898 0866.Ⅱ. 听录⾳，根据短⽂内容完成下列句⼦1. The grocery store cashier will not exist in 20 years because people will rely mostly on .2. Being a will be an exciting new job in the future.3. will be a dream to come true.4. As for jobs that won?t change, Mr Predictor refers to and being a barber.Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句⼦1. organizers repeatedly appealing to smokers to allow Expo to be smoke-free event, smokers are in no mood to cooperate.A. Despite; aB. In spite; aC. Although; aD. In spite of; /2. He is going to the story where he left over yesterday.A. take upB. take offC. take awayD. take in3. We simply cannot tolerate in exam.A. cheatingB. to cheatC. having cheatedD. cheated4. The female bird the male?s bright colours.A. lacks inB. lacks ofC. lacksD. is lacking5. People are not allowed to read others?letters without permission.A. privateB. publicC. individualD. own6. She caught his eye .A. in an instantB. for an instantC. in a minuteD. in a moment7. The twins were separated at birth and brought up in entirely different .A. atmosphereB. environmentC. surroundingD. conditions8. Those who to vote must come to the meeting.A. demandB. requestC. requireD. desire9. New technology is being almost every industrial process.A. applied forB. adjusted toC. applied toD. adjusted in10. The parents saw off their son until the plane .A. in sightB. out of sightC. within sightD. lost sight11. He thought he had looked at the problem from every .A. wayB. meansC. sidesD. aspect12.About 500 people have been temporarily housed in 103 tents in the campus of a middle school on a hill on the north side of Zhouqu.A. being situatedB. situatedC. situatingD. to be situated13. The competition, with the support of the World Wide Fund for Nature(WWF), willnarrow down the list of finalists to 12 next month.A. runningB. to runC. having runningD. run14. Among those by Foreign Policy and others as Gates? potential successor are Secretaryof State Hillary Rodham Clinton.A. namedB. to be namedC. being namedD. to name15. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. being lockedD. to lockⅣ. 根据所给句⼦完成画线部分1. As I was worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.________________________, I was unsettled for the first few days.2. If he were given enough time, he would have finished the test paper.____________________________, he would have finished the test paper.3. Because she is worried about the missing child, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.__________________________________, she finds it difficult to go to school these days.4. I was taking up my prize which was won last year.I was taking up my prize ______________________________.5. Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits which are organized by the company. Tomorrow you will be ready for some of the visits __________________________________. Ⅴ. 根据汉语提⽰及重点词语将下列句⼦译成英语1. 复印这些⽂件⽤了⼀个早上的时间。

人教版高中英语同步练习：必修5unit3单元测试(含答案).doc

Unit 3 Life in the future单元测试（人教版必修5,课标通用）（满分：150分，时间：120分钟）第I卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选岀最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A ・ Ina shop ・B ・ At a bank ・C ・ Ina restaurant.2・ What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Ticket seller and customer.B • Policeman and drive匚C. Taxi driver and passenge匚3 • What do we know about the man?A.He will not learn to use a computer.B • He uses computer every day.C. He will learn to use a computer.4・ What is the total cost of the two tickets?A• 90 yuan. B ・ 135 yuan. C. 125 yuan.5.What will the woman probably do?A.Go to bed・B• Drink more coffee・ C. Eat something.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

必修5 unit3 Using Language Reading, listening and speaking

答案：C
Careful reading
please read the passage again, then finish the chart below. communication waste disposal a waste thoughtpad
machine
1.efficient 2.environmentally friendly
栏目链接
A3: They use a giant machine.The machine swallows all the rubbish available and turns the rubbish into several grades of useful things so that nothing is wasted and everything, even plastic bags, is recycled.
Unit 3
Life in the future
I have seen amazing things!
►Task 1
Listen to Kugoo, then write down the main idea of the passage with about 30 words.
温馨提示：本文记叙李强在太空站的所见所闻，写概要时按照李强的参观顺序，简要写出他所看到的三个奇妙的场面即可。 ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________

高二人教版英语必修五练习：综合测试题3 Unit 3 Life in the future Word版含答案

Unit 3综合测试题时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the woman probably going to do?A．Go fishing. B．Go shopping.C．Go climbing.2．What did the man do this morning?A．He helped his teacher.B．He had a geography class.C．He wrote a science paper.3．Which class will the woman take at 2：00 pm?A．History. B．Physics.C．Chemistry.4．When is the man checking in?A．On Friday.B．On Thursday.C．On Tuesday.5．Who is the man probably?A．The woman's boss.B．The woman's doctor.C．The woman's father.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．How far can the woman run an hour on the running machine?A．About 7 kilometers.B．About 8 kilometers.C．About 10 kilometers.7．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Athlete and coach.B．Customer and trainer.C．Customer and gym worker.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册课后作业：Unit 5 Listening and Talking (含解析)

2019-2020学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 5 Discovering Useful Structures& Listening and Talking 课后作业1、How could you ____________(refuse) her so firmly? She is upset.2、Their team may _________(win) the match, but I’m not sure because I wasn’t ther e.3、He may not ____________(live) with his parents now.4、We must remember to live with the __________(intend) of focusing on what matters most in life.5、While his Chinese was far from perfect, the students were willing ____________(communicate) with him and listen to his lectures.6、My room is a mess, but I ________________ before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning. 我的房间很乱，不过今晚在我出去之前，我没必要打扫它。

我可以在（明天)早晨打扫。

7、I wondered when we _________________ for Paris.我想要知道我们什么时候动身去巴黎。

8、I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ____________ Disneyland at weekends. 我仍然记得我快乐的童年，我的母亲周末会带我去迪士尼乐园。

人教版必修五 unit3单元练习及解析

人教版必修五 unit3单元练习注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解millions of readers around the world, in close to 100 languages.Dumas’ two most famous stories, The Three Musketeers（火枪手） and The Count of Monte Cristo, have inspired more than 100 films. The former one was adapted（改编） into a popular film, The Man In the Iron Mask, in 1998. In the film Leonardo Di Caprio played both King Louis XIV and his twin brother Philippe.Few people know, however, that the author was the grandson of a Haitian slave. Even fewer people know that Dumas’ father rose rapidly from a soldier to a general in the French Army before he was 31. The general died young, leaving Alexander little money. But determined Dumas conquered the problems of being poor, having received little formal education, and racism (种族歧视) to become one of the world’s most popular writers.Dumas’ life sometimes was just li ke his action novels. He took part in three revolutions（革命）and fought for the freedom of people. After making a fortune by writing novels, he built a mansion outside Paris and kept it open to poor artists, friends, and even strangers. Luckily for his fans, the mansion has recently been restored and opened to the public.1.Which of the following statements about Alexander Dumas is NOT TRUE? _____.A. He suffered from racism.B. He was well-educated.C. He was the son of a general.D. He partly based his novels on his life.2.Alexander Dumas’ novels _____.A. have lasted for less than 100 yearsB. have been translated into more than 100 languagesC. have attracted readers for many yearsD. have not been well received until recently3.Why was the film The Man in the Iron Mask mentioned in paragraph 2? _____.A. To show Dumas’ novels are out of fashionB. To advertise for the filmC. To prove the popularity of Dumas’ novel among readersD. To acknowledge the amazing acting skills of Leonardo Di Caprio4.We may infer from the article that Dumas _____.A. did not live a colorful lifeB. was a man who kept money to himselfC. led three revolutions in FranceD. was a generous and kind-hearted man二、完形填空busy trying to _____in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the _____ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, ―I love you is too _____ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine‘s Day is even more out of _____.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there _____ between you and Dad?”, I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She _____ her head and continued to sew the quilt.I was very worried because I thought I had ___ her. I was ____and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the f ollowing words: “Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread. Sometimes it ____, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt ______. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen _____, but it‘s really there. Love is ______.”I listened carefully but I ______ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly _____ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked ____ _. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father ______ on the country road．“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, don’t ______me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”_____ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and ______. But from this experience, I understand that love is just ______ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.5.A. keep fit B. rise early C. earn money D. collect money6.A. magic B. romantic C. fantastic D. attractive7.A. simple B. easy C. relaxing D. luxurious8.A. the question B. question C. reach D. control9.A. feeling B. love C. quarrel D. smile10.A. raised B. shook C. nodded D. bowed11.A. hurt B. injured C. wounded D. harmed12.A. in great surprise B. in a great embarrassment C. with deep depression D. at extreme sorrow13.A. happens B. comes about C. appears D. occurs14.A. warm and soft B. hot and hard C. thin and cool D. strong and durable15.A. somewhere and sometime B. anywhere or anytime C. more or less D. here and there16.A. inside B. outside C. faraway D. nearby17.A. could believe B. couldn‘t underst and C. wouldn‘t recognize D. might know18.A. got sick B. got stuck C. threw up D. became disabled19.A. quite healthy B. very pale C. fairly red D. much surprised20.A. jump high B. go hurriedly C. run fast D. walk slowly21.A. think about B. talk with C. worry about D. laugh at22.A. Reading B. Seeing C. Saying D. Writing23.A. fresh roses B. gold ring C. sweet kisses D. beautiful jewelry24.A. a thread B. a needle C. the cloth D. the cotton第II卷（非选择题）三、语法填空Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone’s life. 25. is very difficult to find a better definition(定义) of friendship. A true friend is the person 26. can share all our sadness and double all our happiness. In time of trial(尝试) , he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort.Knowing how 27. (value) friendship is, we should be very careful with our choice of a friend. We should choose those people with a good character 28. our friends, but we must try to avoid 29. (make) friends with a bad man. Besides, we should forgive their mistakes and try to help them as much as possible.A true friend can always 30. (trust), loved and respected. If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she won’t tell 31.. Friends share their joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are 32. trouble, and cheer each other up when they are sad. 33. most important thing is that a friend always understands you. In conclusion, 34.you have made a good friend, don’t forget him or her.四、书面表达Susan参加，要点包括：1.时间：周五晚8点至9点2.地点：学生俱乐部3.内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等4.要求：备小礼物Hi, Susan,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________五、改错My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. I t is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport. We li ved in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderfulwith reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish. It is such great hotel that I would recom mend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.参考答案1.B2.C3.C4.D本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了著名的作家Alexander Dumas的生平以及他的主要作品等内容。

(人教新课标) 必修5 unit 3 Word版含答案

第一部分必修5Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2015湖北)“Daily Star, sir，” called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm.The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty __1__ left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was __2__.The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too, carrying the papers __3__ money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a __4__ for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He __5__ as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don't know the __6__ of selling papers.You must shout, ‘Hot news! Bomb bursting！’”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“__7__ it's not in the paper at all，”replied Jason.“Just run away quickly __8__ they have time to see, and you'll __9__ out and get your money，” Chad said.It was a new __10__ to Jason.He thought of his bird with no __11__ and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was __12__ that he would not tell a lie.Though he was __13__ a poor newsboy, he had been __14__ some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers __15__.Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a __16__ smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason ___17__ money because he would not tell a lie.The boys __18__ at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday, my boy？”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder __19__.“You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new __20__.He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.()1.A.shops B．coinsC．people D．papers()2.A.open B．heavyC．pure D．weak()3.A.instead of B．in return forC．regardless of D．in exchange for()4.A.cup B．cardC．comb D．cake()5.A.gave in B．broke downC．got away D．showed up()6.A.difficulty B．processC．goal D．secret()7.A.And B．ButC．For D．So()8.A.before B．sinceC．though D．unless()9.A.call B．dropC．sell D．reach()10.A.edition B．ideaC．policy D．task()11.A.bread B．insectsC．seeds D．water()12.A.concerned B．amazedC．excited D．determined()13.A.still B．alreadyC．just D．also()14.A.taught B．handedC．awarded D．allowed()15.A.at once B．by chanceC．as usual D．on purpose()16.A.proud B．gentleC．warm D．polite()17.A.borrowed B．lostC．made D．saved()ughed B．shoutedC．nodded D．stared()19.A.bravely B．gratefullyC．fondly D．modestly()20.A.duty B．businessC．job D．method【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个名叫詹森的报童因诚实而获得回报的故事。

英语：Unit 5《Canada--“The True North”》课件-Listening(新人教必修3)

LD=Li Daiyu LQ= Liu Qian
LD: China is a very large country. It’s about 9,600,000 square kilometres in area, and 5,000 kilometres from east to west. It’s so big that it’s difficult to describe. Perhaps it’s easier to compare it to Canada.
“Canada” means “village”. Toronto and Ottawa are also Native Indian names. There are radio and television programs and newspapers and magazines in over 80 different languages across Canada, and the Toronto city government offers help to people in 70 languages.
LD: China’s Gobi Desert, in the northwest of China, is very special. There is nothing similar in Canada. In winter and spring sometimes the cold air blows dust southward from the Gobi Desert to the northern parts of China. Even the Great Wall cannot keep out the dust.

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5听力材料及参考答案

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit 5 听力材料及参考答案（Text 1）M: Excuse me, but it’s a bit too hot here. Is it OK if I open the window?W: Fine with me. I feel a little hot, too.（Text 2）M: When is Simon’s birthday?W: March 11th, just four days before mine.（Text 3）W: John’s room was in a mess. It seemed that he had never cleaned it.M: This problem was not uncommon for a young man away from home.（Text 4）M: Hi, Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the payphone.W: Payphone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are.（Text 5）W: Nobody expected that he would be able to come to the party.M: But he did.（Text 6）W: What time is it now?M: It is half past nine.W: It is said that our library has got some new books. I want to go and have a look. Do yo u think I’ll have enough time to get there before it closes?M: I can’t tell. What time does it close?W: About 10 o’clock.M: Can you make it in half an hour? Anyhow it’s not far from here. By the way, can you return some books for me?W: OK, no problem! Do you know what the new books are about? I need some booksabout English writing for my term paper.M: I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing. All of them are the latest publications. I am sure there are some you need.W: That’s great. Oh, it’s already 9:40. There are only 20 minutes left. I’d better get going. See you!M: See you!（Text 7）W: What happened?M: Well, I was lying in the sand enjoying the music on the radio when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help. So I jumped up and saw a little boy waving his arms in the air. I took off my shirt and my watch and jumped into the water. I brought him back.W: Was there anybody else around?M: No. Not at that moment.W: Where were his parents?M: They were away buying some drinks.（Text 8）W: What time does Mother’s plane arrive?M: I’m not sure, but I think it is at 2:13. I’ll call the airport to make sure.W: Why don’t you do that while I change my clothes?M: Do you think Dick or Brenda wants to go?W: I don’t know. I think we can call them.M: I know Dick has to work, but maybe Brenda can go.W: OK, call her first, then the airport. I’ll go and get ready.（Text 9）M: Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind?W: I’m waiting for a bus; but the buses are v ery full at this time of the day.M: Where are you going? This isn’t your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.W: I’m not going home now. I’m going for a walk in the park. I always like to go fora walk before lunch.M: Then why not walk from here to the park, too? It isn’t very far.W: Oh, no, Bill. It isn’t very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, it’s very boring. So I always take a No. 3 bus.（Text 10）Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, but one of America’s most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting because she was too old to work on her farm.Grandma Moses painted carefully and her works were nice. She first painted only to enjoy herself, and then began to sell her works for a little money. In 1939, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses’ works hanging in a shop. He liked them, bought them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists.Grandma Moses died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. She was world famous.参考答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BCACC11-15 CBACB 16-20 CAABA21-25 CDCBA 26-30 BBDBC31-35 ACACB 36-40 DBCDA41-45 CDBAB 46-50 ACCDB51-55 ABACD 56-60 CABDB61-65 BCEAD66. This small village is surrounded by green mountains and clear waters.67. As far as I know, he has a gift for business.68.With the development of Chinese economy, many foreigners have settled in China.69. I can’t figure out how beautiful the Three Gorges will be in the future.70. It’s extremely cold in winter in Heilongjiang Province, which is in the northeast of China.One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our city.I’d like to tell you something about our city. Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, lies in the southeast of China. It has a population of about 5 million. The city has a history of more than 2,400 years, and was once the capitals of ten dynasties. It is a very beautiful city with a lot of places of interest, such as the Xuanwu Lake, the Jiming Temple and the Stone City. It also has many modern factories and high buildings.I’m sure you will have a good time here.Thank you.。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5听力材料及参考答案

Unit 5 听力材料及参考答案（Text 1）M: Excuse me, but it’s a bit too hot here. Is it OK if I open the window?W: Fine with me. I feel a little hot, too.（Text 2）M: When is Simon’s birthday?W: March 11th, just four days before mine.（Text 3）W: John’s room was in a mess. It seemed that he had never cleaned it.M: This problem was not uncommon for a young man away from home.（Text 4）M: Hi, Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the payphone.W: Payphone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are.（Text 5）W: Nobody expected that he would be able to come to the party.M: But he did.（Text 6）W: What time is it now?M: It is half past nine.W: It is said that our library has got some new books. I want to go and have a look. Do you think I’ll have enou gh time to get there before it closes?M: I can’t tell. What time does it close?W: About 10 o’clock.M: Can you make it in half an hour? Anyhow it’s not far from here. By the way, can you return some books for me?W: OK, no problem! Do you know what the new books are about? I need some books about English writing for my term paper.M: I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing. All of them are the latest publications. I am sure there are some you need.W: That’s great. Oh, it’s already 9:40. There are only 20 minutes left. I’d better get going. See you!M: See you!（Text 7）W: What happened?M: Well, I was lying in the sand enjoying the music on the radio when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help. So I jumped up and saw a little boy waving his arms in the air. I took off my shirt and my watch and jumped into the water. I brought him back.W: Was there anybody else around?M: No. Not at that moment.W: Where were his parents?M: They were away buying some drinks.（Text 8）W: What time does Mother’s plane arrive?M: I’m not sure, but I think it is at 2:13. I’ll call the airport to make sure.W: Why don’t you do that while I change my clothes?M: Do you think Dick or Brenda wants to go?W: I don’t know. I think we can call the m.M: I know Dick has to work, but maybe Brenda can go.W: OK, call her first, then the airport. I’ll go and get ready.（Text 9）M: Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind?W: I’m waiting for a bus; but the buses are very full at this time of the day.M: Where are you going? This isn’t your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.W: I’m not going home now. I’m going for a walk in the park. I always like to go for a walk before lunch.M: Then why not walk f rom here to the park, too? It isn’t very far.W: Oh, no, Bill. It isn’t very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, it’s veryboring. So I always take a No. 3 bus.（Text 10）Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, but one of America’s most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting because she was too old to work on her farm.Grandma Moses painted carefully and her works were nice. She first painted only to enjoy herself, and then began to sell her works for a little money. In 1939, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses’ works hanging in a shop. He liked them, bought them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists.Grandma Moses died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. She was world famous.参考答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BCACC11-15 CBACB 16-20 CAABA21-25 CDCBA 26-30 BBDBC31-35 ACACB 36-40 DBCDA41-45 CDBAB 46-50 ACCDB51-55 ABACD 56-60 CABDB61-65 BCEAD66. This small village is surrounded by green mountains and clear waters.67. As far as I know, he has a gift for business.68.With the development of Chinese economy, many foreigners have settled in China.69. I can’t figure out how beautiful the Three Gorges will be in the future.70. It’s extremely cold in winter in Heilongjiang Province, which is in the northeast of China.One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our city.I’d like to tell you something about our city. Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, lies in the southeast of China. It has a population of about 5 million. The city has a history of more than 2,400 years, and was once the capitals of ten dynasties. It is a very beautiful city with a lot of places of interest, such as the Xuanwu Lake, the Jiming Temple and the Stone City. It also has many modern factories and high buildings.I’m sure you will have a good time here.Thank you.。

【最新】人教版英语必修五：unit 3 life in the future 单元测试(含答案)

最新教学资料·人教版英语Unit 3 Life in the Future单元测试一、听力二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. He expected there______ another chance to go abroad.A. isB. beingC. to beD. has22. “The interest ______ _be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by bothsides. ” declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall23. Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to _____everyone of it.A. rememberB. knowC. introduceD. remind.24. The accident was supposed______ due to careless driving.A. to happenB. to have happenedC. happeningD. having happened25. It isn’t yet known how these huge stones were conveyed _____a distance of 3800 kilometres 30000 years ago.A. atB. forC. overD. in26. A modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that27. He will join us _____the understanding that we divide all the profits equally.A. inB. forC. onD. to28. ______ _he is kind to me, I dislike him in a way.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since29. ______ __ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received30. Tough ______ _money, his parents managed to to send him to a key university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in31. It is required that the plan______ __out firmly.A. be carried outB. must be carriedC. will be carriedD. carries32. Beyond ______ _stars, Fei Junlong saw nothing but______ _ space.A. x; theB. the; xC. x; xD. the; the33. —Can we ski on this mountain?----Of course. However, at no time ______ _you do so alone.A. couldB. mightC. needD. must34. Oh, what a pity! It_____ so easy for me to bring those photos I wanted to show you. , but Ihave left them at home.A. would have beenB. would beC. had beenD. was35. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. made upB. put upC. took upD. carried out三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit3 Life in the future单元练习.docx

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit3 Life in the future单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A shirt.B. Some shoes.C. Some pants.2. Where does the man work?A. At a post office.B. At a clothing store.C. At a bank.Conversation 23. Who will take the woman to work this week?A. Matt.B. The man.C. She will drive herself.4. What kind of car does Matt have now?A. A BMW.B. An Audi.C. A Mercedes-Benz.Conversation 35. What time was the man's appointment?A. 11:15.B. 11:30.C. 12:00.6. What happened earlier this morning?A. The doctor was late.B. The power went out.C. The Internet had some problems.Conversation 47. How long will it take to get to Paris?A. An hour.B. An hour and ten minutes.C. Two hours.8. How will the man get to the city center in Paris?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By air.9. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 60 pounds.B. 100 pounds.C. 300 pounds.Conversation 510. Which apartment do the speakers give up first?A. The one on 68th Street.B. The one on 72nd Street.C. The one on 80th Street.11. What does the woman think of the apartment on 80th Street?A. It has a better view.B. It has good parking.C. It has much space.12. What do the speakers agree to do in the end?A. Buy a new sofa.B. Put the desk in the living room.C. Buy the apartment on 72nd Street.Conversation 613. What is not necessary for working at home?A. A printer.B. A TV set.C. A phone.14. What will happen in the future?A. People won't have to work at all.B. People can cook dinner with their computers.C. People can work at home for companies in different countries.15. How does the woman feel about technology?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Disappointed.Section B (7.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then Jill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.News item 1 At least 16. people died in a serious accident on theM6 motorway in Lancashire early this morning.News item 2 Prime Minister and 17. have agreed to work togetherto find ways of combating inflation (抗击通货膨胀) andreducing the present level of unemployment in 18. .News item 3 A national bus strike will start on 19. .News item 4 Police in Manchester continue their 20. the murdererof 71-year-old Jane Simpkins.16.17.18.19.20.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共15小题；共15分）21. --- How do you like the new employee?--- His loyalty to the company has made a good i on me.22. Tom is a promising student. I'm sure that with his c effort, he will realize his dream.23. Along with the elapsing of year, this book will be more p .24. G by the kind-hearted old man, we had no difficulty in walking through the forest.25. He was not employed by the company because he l the qualifications for the post.26. Don't lose heart. You should be o , then everything will be all right.27. He spent a year on the d island and made a living on wild fruits.28. The strikers have reached a s with the employers.29. Dealing with people is one of the most important a of my work.30. The school can't t such bad behavior.31. We've had to make some a to our original calculations.32. We take all the old bottles to be r .33. If you drink some water, it will make the pills easier to s (吞咽).34. F your seat belts, please! The plane is going to take off.35. The g boy ate so many cakes that he fell ill.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共15小题；共15分）36. I regret that a p (先前的) engagement prevents me from accepting your kind invitation.37. We'll be travelling by camel with local (导游), camping in tents and sleeping on the ground in our thick sleeping bags.38. People in Germany put their garbage into different bags and then r (重新利用) it.39. We should be (乐观) and always keep a positive attitude towards life.40. Though he (缺乏) in experience he makes up for it in enthusiasm.41. The girl had a strong (动机) to learn crosstalk as a child, but soon he quitted his dream.42. Iris plays the piano very well. Her (不间断的) practice has helped her to win many prizes.43. They have planned a tight (日程安排表) of travel.44. Dear, put the pills in your mouth and (咽下) them.45. Knowing good manners will help make a good (印象).46. He made several (调整) to the plan.47. He is a (贪婪的) man. Nothing can stop his (贪婪) for money.48. You should consider other (方面) of the matter before making a decision.49. How can you (忍受) all that noise while you are working?50. He (系) the rope to the tree and went away.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）51. 如果误服, 有些药物可以致命, 所以在服用药物的时候要小心。

高中英语Unit5TheValueofMoney单元测评练习含解析新人教版必修第三册

第五单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman think of the cleaner’s job?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Dangerous.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Rainforests.B.Animals.C.Weather.3.Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now?A.By the window.B.In the back row.C.By the door.4.Why didn’t Peter go for a trip last weekend?A.He missed the train.B.He didn’t buy the ticket.C.He didn’t get to the station.5.What’s the man’s idea about the skirt?A.Change it.B.Buy it.C.Reject it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What has the man been doing?A.Working in the lab.B.Writing a report.C.Collecting some information.7.What is the man going to write about?A.The environment.B.VR technology.C.The government.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

Unit5单元练习题-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册

必修三Unit 5PART1Listening and Speaking&Listening and TalkingI.根据下列各句句意以及括号内的英文释义写出所缺单词的正确形式。

1.This company should________to its customers for wasting their money.(to tell someone thatyou are sorry that you have done something wrong)2.Safety rules are being________by some companies in the drive to increase profits.(tointentionally not give attention to)3.He didn’t________for a moment about taking the job because he was short of cash.(to beslow to speak or act because someone feels uncertain)II.根据汉语意思补全下列句子（每空一词）。

1.不要只根据成本做决定。

Don’t make your decision________________________________cost alone.2.他们已经决定贷款买车。

They have decided to________________________________to buy a car.3.这部戏剧告诉我们绝不要以貌取人。

The play tells us that we should never________________________________their looks.4.她竭尽所能帮助他们并且不求任何回报。

She gave them all the help she could and asked for nothing________________.PART2Reading and Thinking1.You have to have such a lot of________when you’re dealing with kids.2.They are debating on whether technology is going to be our________or our master.3.There must be some misunderstanding.He is not the________of person who only cares aboutmoney.4.Research________that spending habits are changing fast.5.The building of the new hospital has been________due to lack of funds.II.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子（每空一词）。

人教高中英语必修5 Unit3 Life in the future-Listening

_re_c_y_c_le_d_ and c_l_e_a_n_e_d so that it can be used as _ra_i_n_to water crops and provide clean _d_ri_n_k_in_g__water. Everyone will put their d_i_r_ty_ water in special tanks and _a_n_im__a_ls_ will have to go to the _to_i_le_t in special places. _B_a_c_te_r_i_a_will clean this dirty water so it can be used_a_g_a_in_. If people live on Mars, they may become _ri_c_h_or _fa_m__o_u_s_.
LQ: Can you imagine how that’ll be achieved?
WH: Yes, I think so. The atmosphere’s too hot and has no oxygen. So people couldn’t breathe Mars’ air and live. We’ll make a covered area for people to live in with a special air supply.
ZN: Flying boots? How do they work? XF: Having put them on and turned the
switch, you rise slightly from the ground and hover. Then you can move swiftly in any direction. ZN: Mm! Can they go up or down? XF: Sorry. They can’t go that yet. At the moment you can travel about

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