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2021年士兵考军校英语必考题型精讲

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(完整)士兵考军校英语模拟题2

(完整)士兵考军校英语模拟题2

(完整)士兵考军校英语模拟题2英语模拟试题姓名编号一、选择填空（共15分，每小题1分）1．—Mary won't go shopping this afternoon．—I won’t go ______．A．either B．yet C．also D．too2．-Are there any fish in the lake now-No． ______ any water in it in winter．A．There isn't B．There aren’t C．It isn't D．They aren’t 3．They ______ for Shanghai on Friday． Shall we go to see them off at the train stationA．are leaving B．are left C．have left D．left4．—Remember ______ him about it before he goes away．-Sure， I will．A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．to telling5．We walk back because we the last bus．A．should；caught B．had better；took C．won’t；took D．had to;missed 6．The old woman kept one black dog and two white ______．A．one B．ones C．those D．one’s7．This kind of skirt looks and sells ______．A．nice；good B．well；well C．nice;well D．good；nice8．This kind of car______ Lanzhou．A．is made of B．is made from C．is made by D．is made in 9．—How do you like this blue sweater—I prefer blue, but this one is too ______．A．dark B．black C．deep D．white10．I wonder if he tonight． If he______ ，I’ll let you know．A．will come；comes B．comes；will come C．comes；comes D．will come;will come 11．— Why you go to Moscow for your holiday？—That’s great!A．do B．did C．don’t D．didn’t12．— Mum, the dress looks nice． May I ______?A．put on it B．try on it C．wear it D．take it13．I don't quite like ______． It's too harD．A．the fifth lesson B．the lesson five C．five lessons D．the fifth lessons14．-He had nothing for breakfast, ______ he？—______． He had some milk．A．had；Yes B．had；No C．did;No D．did；Yes15．I don’t think Kate saw me． She ______ a sweater for her sister．A．has just chosen B．had just chosen C．is choosing D．was just choosing 二、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分）Passage 1A professor from New York University once went to a remote area to do some science research。

2021年军考解放军武警(高中学历)士兵考军校英语专项测试卷及答案-非谓语动词

2021年军考解放军武警(高中学历)士兵考军校英语专项测试卷及答案-非谓语动词

非谓语动词1．With all the money he had________，the man had to make a living by begging. A．run out B．to run out C．used up D．to use up 2．Another primary school is claimed_______for children in our city now.A．being built B．to have builtC．to have been built D．to be building3．It seems that he has no pen__________.A．to write B．to write withC．writing D．writing with4．______to that famous university surprised us all，for he was absent from school for a whole year.A．He being admitted B．He admittedC．His being admitted D．His admitted5．______on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people. A．To reflect B．ReflectingC．Reflected D．Being reflected6．Jenny can't resist to buy the things that she doesn't really need while shopping.A．being persuaded B．persuadingC．to be persuaded D．to persuade7．_______to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.A．Exposed B．Having exposedC．Being exposed D．After exposed8．_______a five﹣star hotel，this one is small and dirty.A．Compare with B．To compare toC．Comparing with D．Compared to9．With their son_______a foreign college now，the parents have some financial problems now and then.A．to attend B．having attendedC．attend D．attending10．_________in these conditions is not a pleasure but a suffer.A．Work B．Works C．Worked D．Working 11．The shop has remained__________for two weeks，which is not convenient for the people nearby to buy things.A．shut B．to shut C．shutting D．shuts12．If_______，I'll show the committee what I have found out about the matter. A．permitting B．being permittedC．permitted D．having permitted13．____________far from my company，I have to get up early every morning. A．To live B．LiveC．Having lived D．Living14．________his car________，he quickly dialed the police number. A．Discovered，stolen B．Discover，stolen C．Discovering，stolen D．Having discovered，to steal 15．Rather than_____the games，he always prefers_______them. A．watch，to join in B．to watch，to join in C．watching，joining in D．watch，join in16．She is too_______to go outside at night after watching the horror film. A．frightened B．fright C．frightening D．frighten 17．_______for the NBA in2009，Stephen joined the Golden State Warrior. A．Select B．Selecting C．To select D．Selected 18．After______his beloved dog，she has been in great pain.A．had lost B．losing C．lose D．lost 19．She doesn't mean_______you.She just wants to show her welcome.A．hurt B．hurting C．to hurt D．hurts 20．His father，who was a millionaire，died，only_____him nothing but debts.A．leaving B．left C．having left D．to leave参考答案与试题解析1．C【句意】他有的钱都花完了，这个男人不得不通过乞讨来谋生.【详解】句中he had是定语从句，修饰先行词all the money，句中使用"with+宾语+宾语补足语"的结构，表示"用完"使用run out of或use up，因此排除A/B选项；此处指"钱都花完了"，动作已完成且与宾语money构成被动的关系，因此使用动词的过去分词形式充当宾补.故选：C.2．C【句意】声称另一所为孩子而建的小学现在已经在我们城市里被建造.【详解】由上文的is claimed可知使用动词短语be claimed to do sth."声称做某事"，build"建立"与逻辑主语Another primary school构成被动的关系，因此使用不定式的被动式，只有C选择符合.故选：C.3．B【句意】似乎他没有笔可以写字.【详解】由上文的pen可知后使用动词不定式to do作后置定语，write是不及物动词，后需接介词with，write with"用…写字".故选：B.4．C【句意】他被那所著名大学录取使我们都很吃惊，因为他休学了整整一年.【详解】surprised是谓语，其前是主语，过去分词不可以做主语，排除B、D项；且he与admit之间是动宾关系，要用动名词的一般被动式，且he不作动名词的逻辑主语，只能用his，排除A项，只有C项正确.故选：C.5．B【句意】反思他过去的错误，Ted意识到他待在错误的人身边.【详解】分析句子结构，谓语动词为realized，因此reflect"反思"使用非谓语形式，与逻辑主语Ted构成主动的形式，因此使用动词的现在分词形式.故选：B.6．A【句意】詹妮购物时不能抵制被说服买她确实不需要的东西.【详解】resist后接动词时用动名词形式，排除C、D项；Jenny与persuade之间是动宾关系，要用动名词的一般被动式，排除B项，只有A项正确.故选：A.7．C【句意】在阳光下暴晒很长的时间对你的皮肤是有伤害的.【详解】expose的宾语后常可接介词to表示"将…暴露于…"；动词宾语为oneself时，则意为"将自己暴露于…""使自己受某人的影响".本题缺少主语，要用动名词短语作主语，排除A、D项；被动的短语就是be exposed to，其动名词的一般被动式是being exposed to，排除B项，只有C项正确.故选：C.8．D【句意】与五星级酒店比较，这个酒店又小又脏.【详解】动词短语compare with/to"与…对比"，在句中作非谓语，与逻辑主语this one 构成被动的关系，因此使用动词的过去分词形式.故选：D.9．D【句意】他们的儿子现在在一所外国学校上学，父母偶尔有一些财政问题.【详解】句子使用"with+宾语+宾语补足语"的结构，attend与宾语their son构成主动的关系，因此使用动词的现在分词形式.故选：D.10．D【句意】在这种条件下工作不是一种乐趣，而是一种痛苦.【详解】分析句子可知，句中有系动词is且句中无连词，故应用work的非谓语动词形式."_____in these conditions"在句中作主语，故应用work的动名词形式working，动名词短语在句中作主语，表示经常性、习惯性的动作.故选：D.11．A【句意】这家商店已经关门两个星期了，这对附近的人们买东西很不方便.【详解】此处remain是系动词，后接shut的过去分词shut，作表语，表示主语所处的状态.故选：A.12．C【句意】如果允许的话，我将向委员会展示我对这件事的了解.【详解】分析句子结构可知，空处动词permit与主句主语I之间构成被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词，if从句中省略了I am，当从句主语与主句主语一致，且含有be动词时，从句的主语和be动词可省略，所以空处需用过去分词permitted.故选：C. 13．D【句意】因为住的地方离公司很远，我每天不得不早起.【详解】分析句子结构可知live在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作原因状语.故排除A、B选项；C选项为现在分词的完成时形式，表示live发生在谓语动词之前，不符合语境，排除C选项.故选：D.14．C【句意】发现他的车被偷了后，他很快拨打了警察的电话.【详解】discover的逻辑主语是he，两者之间是主谓关系，所以要用现在分词；his car 和steal之间是动宾关系，所以要用stolen，只有C符合题意.故选：C.15．A【句意】而不是看比赛，他总是更喜欢加入到他们中.【详解】由Rather than可知后使用动词原形do；第二空由prefers可知使用动词短语prefer to do sth."更喜欢做某事".故选：A.16．A【句意】再看了这不恐怖电影之后，她太害怕而不敢在晚上出去.【详解】在表示人的心理状态时应该使用形容词化的过去分词，A符合题意.故选：A.17．D【句意】在2009年被挑选进NBA，Stephen加入了Golden State Warrior.【详解】select的逻辑主语是Stephen，两者之间是动宾关系，所以要用过去分词.故选：D.18．B【句意】失去他心爱的狗之后，她处于极大的痛苦中.【详解】由上文的After可知，介词后接动词时使用其动名词形式，因此使用losing.故选：B.19．C【句意】她并非有意伤你.她只是想要表达她的欢迎.【详解】由上文的mean可知使用动词短语mean to do sth."有意做某事"，为固定搭配.故选：C.20．A【句意】他那百万富翁的父亲死了，什么都没有给他留下只有债务.【详解】分析句子结构，句子的谓语动词是died，因此leave使用非谓语形式，此处指自然而然导致的结果，使用动词的现在分词形式，作结果状语.故选：A.。

部队英文面试题及答案高中

部队英文面试题及答案高中

部队英文面试题及答案高中问题1：Can you tell me about your background and why you want to join the military?答案1：I come from a family with a strong military tradition. My grandfather was a decorated war veteran, and I've always been inspired by his stories of service and sacrifice. I want to join the military because I believe in serving my country and contributing to its defense. I also see it as an opportunity to develop leadership skills and personal discipline.问题2：How do you handle stress and pressure?答案2：I handle stress by staying organized and prioritizing tasks. I also make sure to take breaks and engage in physical activity, which helps me clear my mind. In high-pressure situations, I focus on the task at hand and remind myself of the importance of the mission.问题3：What are your strengths and weaknesses?答案3：My strengths include my ability to work well under pressure and my strong sense of responsibility. I'm also a quick learner and adapt easily to new environments. My weaknesses are that I can be overly critical of myself, which sometimes leads to perfectionism. I'm working on accepting that mistakes are a part of the learning process.问题4：How would you handle a disagreement with a superior? 答案4：I would approach the situation with respect andprofessionalism. I would first try to understand thesuperior's perspective and then present my viewpoint in a clear and concise manner. If necessary, I would be open to seeking a third-party opinion to mediate the disagreement.问题5：Can you give an example of a time when you demonstrated leadership?答案5：In high school, I was the captain of the debate team.I led the team to several victories by organizing practice sessions, delegating tasks, and motivating my teammates. I also resolved conflicts within the team by promoting open communication and ensuring that everyone felt heard and valued.问题6：What do you know about the military values, and how do you embody them?答案6：Military values such as honor, integrity, and loyalty are deeply ingrained in the service. I embody these values by being honest in all my dealings, showing respect to everyone, and standing by my commitments. I believe that these values are not just for the military but are essential for personal growth and integrity.结束语：I am eager to bring my skills, dedication, and these valuesto the military. I am prepared for the challenges and opportunities that come with serving and look forward to contributing to the mission of defending our nation.请注意，这些答案仅为示例，实际面试时应根据个人经历和真实感受进行回答。

2021年军考复习解放军武警(高中)士兵考军校英语专项测试卷附答案解析

2021年军考复习解放军武警(高中)士兵考军校英语专项测试卷附答案解析

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完形填空1When high school started，Becky and I became best friends．We（1）many interestsand quickly became inseparable（分不开的）．When high school ended，both cried（2）we would attend different colleges in the fall．Our first term of university life was（3）．We had a huge telephone bill and our emails were incredibly long．In the second term，I found some new friends with whom I felt very （4）．These were friends with whom I could be myself and（5）out my feelings．I was eager to share my new friends with Becky．When Becky finally visited me at my school，we were excited．She brought a toy bear to me as a present and told me about her college life．However，something unexpected happened when I （6）her to my new friends．Her eyes grew dark and I could see the（7）within them．My new friends tried to share their friendship，but Becky seemed（8）to accept it．I didn't understand why the people I loved most couldn't love each other．Becky left．I knew she was not happy．I thought long about what had happened．After many unanswered questions，I understood that she was jealous．She saw me with my new friends and （9）that we no longer shared the same experiences．She saw all the fun I was having （10）her and wished she could be a part of it．She wished she could be in their position．I wrote a letter to Becky explaining she's always my best friend．I told her everyone had friend from home and friends from school，and all the friends were indeed life's greatest（11）．Becky wrote me back soon．She was in（12）and felt sorry about what she had done．I think Becky and I both learn an important lesson from it．（13）can influence our friendship and change the experiences we've shared．We are now walking on two different paths of （14）．While new friends are special and exciting，old friends are always there，（15）to share their heart and soul，no matter how far apart．（1）A．developed B．protected C．shared D．showed（2）A．although B．because C．while D．unless（3）A．hard B．modern C．normal D．peaceful（4）A．anxious B．comfortable C．familiar D．strange（5）A．find B．hold C．make D．pour（6）A．introduced B．referred C．mentioned D．admitted（7）A．concern B．curiosity C．doubt D．hurt（8）A．calm B．dangerous C．unwilling D．ashamed（9）A．advanced B．regretted C．proved D．promised（10）A．without B．from C．for D．across（11）A．sign B．spirit C．achievement D．gift（12）A．sadness B．surprise C．agreement D．confusion （13）A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything（14）A．life B．happiness C．research D．success（15）A．planning B．waiting C．choosing D．demanding2It is every kid's worst dream and six﹣year﹣old Jaden Hayes has lived it﹣twice.First he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mom died（1）in her sleep."I tried and I tried and I tried to get her（2）﹣I couldn't，"said Jaden.Jaden isunderstandably（3）.But there's an improvement on his sadness.A few weeks ago he told his aunt，Barbara DiCola."He was sick and（4）of seeing everyone sad all the time.And he had a （5）to fix it.And that was the（6）of it，"said Barbara."That's where the（7）began."Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a bunch of little（8）and bring him to downtown Savannah，Georgia near where he（9）so he could give them away."I'm trying to make people smile，"said Jaden.Jaden aims at people who aren't already smiling and then（10）their day around.He's gone out on four（11）occasions（场合）now and he is always successful.Even if sometimes he doesn't get exactly the（12）he was hoping for.It is just so hard to（13）for some people that a six﹣year﹣old boy would give away a toy﹣（14）nothing in return ﹣except a smile."I'm counting on the（15）to be33，000，"said Jaden.When asked if he thinks he can make that goal，he answered："I believe I can."（1）A.unexpectedly B.undoubtedly C.unfairly D.unhappily（2）A.lost B.awake C.asleep D.healthy（3）A.friendly B.warm﹣hearted C.heart﹣broken D.open﹣minded （4）A.tired B.curious C.proud D.careful（5）A.view B.wish C.plan D.hope（6）A.decision B.discussion C.ending D.beginning（7）A.fun B.adventure C.fear D.travel（8）A.branches B.vegetables C.flowers D.toys（9）A.hates B.leaves C.lives D.likes（10）A.makes B.turns C.looks D.works（11）A.attractive B.formal C.different D.famous（12）A.results B.rewards C.hugs D.prizes（13）A.receive B.refuse C.understand D.accept（14）A.guessing B.expecting C.imagining D.promising（15）A.hairs B.teeth C.smiles D.tears3A group of patients at Children's Healthcare of Atlanta（CHOA）were in for a special treat when they had the opportunity to visit Father Christmas at the"North Pole"．With the help of Delta Air Lines，43kids，（1）childhood cancers and blood disorders at the Aflac Cancer&Blood Disorders Center of CHOA，"flew"to the"North Pole"for a magical （2）．A couple of policemen（3）the patients to the Hartsfield﹣Jackson Atlanta International Airport，where Delta pilots and"elves（精灵）"（4）greeted them and helped them"check in"．Tickets in hand，the kids boarded a（5）flight to the"North Pole"．The plane moved slowly around the tarmac（停机坪）for about45minutes to（6）the illusion（错觉）of long ﹣distance travel，after which the patients（7）the plane and were greeted by even more Delta employees（8）as elves．At the"North Pole"，the kids danced，made crafts and（9）Father Christmas himself．There was even a（10）﹣indoor snowfall．"It is very much a part of the culture at Delta to（11）the communities where we live and work．And with Atlanta being our hometown，we greatly（12）our partnership with Children's Healthcare of Atlanta and look forward to （13）the North Pole event every year，"Delta employee and"Head Elf"volunteer Alice Mcnulty said．"It truly is an unforgettable holiday for many of us，（14）our volunteers get all dressed up in their elf clothes to make this a magical（15）for these children and their families，"she added．（1）A．attacking B．spreading C．battling D．studying（2）A．event B．treatment C．destination D．power（3）A．introduced B．led C．invited D．followed（4）A．seriously B．anxiously C．carefully D．warmly（5）A．modern B．comfortable C．strange D．special（6）A．create B．prevent C．practice D．adjust（7）A．appreciated B．exited C．changed D．approached （8）A．known B．considered C．remembered D．dressed（9）A．recognized B．met C．played D．described（10）A．surprise B．dream C．secret D．pity（11）A．put up with B．get away from C．give back to D．drop in at（12）A．recommend B．miss C．value D．improve（13）A．celebrating B．advertising C．inventing D．hosting（14）A．until B．as C．if D．although（15）A．experience B．adventure C．lesson D．opportunity4At first，a Belgian man thought the noise coming from his outdoor planter was annoying pigeons．It（1）to be Europe's largest owl﹣four of them．One of the world's largest owls，the Eurasian eagle owl，set up（2）in Jos Baart's third ﹣storey apartment planter．（3）the mother owl's three chicks hatched，they've taken to watching（4）through the window with their new landlord（房东）．In video footage，the huge，fluffy chicks can be seen standing at attention in（5），eyeing the television screen（6）Baart's shoulder．Their（7）mom typically watches over her hatchlings from behind a bush for six to eight hours at a stretch each day，seemingly a little more（8）of Baart and her babies'TV﹣watching habits．They seem to have grown（9）to each other now，but not so long ago，Baart，thought they were（10）．"I thought，damn，those pigeons again，"he says．He was proven（11）one day when he arrived home and the large mother owl took（12）right in front of him．"You can see how（13）they are，"Baart says in the footage．"They're not scared at all．"Eagle owls typically nest on cliffs and ledges，but are sometimes known to（14）abandoned golden eagle nests．They have no natural predators and a long lifespan of20years in the（15），but can live up to60years in captivity（圈养）．（1）A．holds on B．turns out C．lives up D．gives away （2）A．camp B．time C．business D．shop（3）A．Before B．Until C．Once D．Since （4）A．video B．footage C．games D．TV（5）A．sense B．way C．row D．hurry （6）A．over B．on C．off D．by（7）A．less﹣diligent B．less﹣friendly C．gentle D．ambitious （8）A．careless B．patient C．cautious D．sensitive （9）A．addicted B．accustomed C．attached D．opposed （10）A．annoyances B．guests C．friends D．enemies （11）A．fake B．true C．right D．wrong （12）A．fright B．flight C．care D．place （13）A．cute B．tense C．relaxed D．alert（14）A．leave behind B．stand up C．put up D．take over （15）A．region B．nest C．wild D．field参考答案与试题解析1【答案】（1）﹣（5）CBABD（6）﹣（10）ADCBA（11）﹣（15）DCCAB【分析】本文讲述的是作者对友谊的理解．我们行走在不同的人生道路上，尽管新朋友是独特的和令人兴奋的，但是不管与老朋友分隔的有多远，他们都在那一直等待着我们的再次能畅所欲言，分享人生体验．（1）C.考查动词及语境理解．A．developed开发；发展；B．protected保护；C．shared 共享；D．showed显示.share many interests有很多共同爱好，这里指作者和朋友有很多共同爱好。

军队院校士官高等职业技术教育招生考试：2021英语真题模拟及答案(3)

军队院校士官高等职业技术教育招生考试：2021英语真题模拟及答案(3)

军队院校士官高等职业技术教育招生考试：2021英语真题模拟及答案(3)共879道题1、Interestingly enough, the two brothers have noting in ______.（单选题）A. ordinaryB. commonC. generalD. particular试题答案：B2、The young man insisted that he ______ nothing wrong and ______ free.（单选题）A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set试题答案：B3、It suddenly ______ me how we could improve the situation.（单选题）A. occurredB. fearedC. shookD. struck试题答案：D4、Can you ______ the three mistakes in this paragraph?（单选题）A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out试题答案：D5、Some of the meat came from Canada. How about ______?（单选题）A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the rest试题答案：D6、—Oh，dear，I smell something ______.—God. my fish!（单选题）A. burntB. burningC. burnD. is burning试题答案：B7、Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ______ by the judge.（单选题）A. serviceB. sentenceC. crimeD. crisis试题答案：B8、His decision was ______, since he could not see the action from where he was standing.（单选题）A. arbitraryB. ordinaryC. casualD. accurate试题答案：A9、By making some very simple changes at home, old people ______ .（单选题）A. are free from home accidentsB. can improve their healthC. are likely to live longerD. can live more safely试题答案：D10、As he had heart attack, he was told that he ______ continue the work.（单选题）A. needn’tB. may notC. mustn’tD. can’t试题答案：C11、In the second sentence of the first paragraph, “this” refers to ______（单选题）A. all the activities about plagiarismB. the activities of self-plagiarismC. the argument for the impossibility of self-plagiarismD. the argument for the possibility of self-plagiarism试题答案：C12、Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.（单选题）A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea试题答案：A13、As she entered the room she could see big bright lights hung from the ______.（单选题）A. roofB. topC. ceilingD. height试题答案：C14、What does SAL stand for in this passage?（单选题）A. Shanghai Airport.B. Shanghai Airlines.C. Shenzhen Airport.D. South Airlines.试题答案：B15、He ______ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.（单选题）A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't试题答案：B16、The last sentence of the passage “You rent a company” means that ______.（单选题）A. you have to be responsible for the companyB. you should obey the rules set by the companyC. you can enjoy all-round services of this companyD. you may choose the best car from the company试题答案：C17、Application for a group tour of the White House must be submitted ______.（单选题）A. exactly on the date of applicationB. at least 30 days in advanceC. any day between Tuesday and SaturdayD. 10 days before the date of the tour试题答案：B18、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. Ship Safety ManagementB. Shipwrecks: an Environmental ThreatC. The Costa Concordia DisasterD. The Costa Concordia Salvage试题答案：D19、When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.（单选题）A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken试题答案：C20、We take great pride in our campus, ______ is one of the most beautiful university settings in the country.（单选题）A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when试题答案：B21、Do you know the girl ______ father died in a car accident last week?（单选题）A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose试题答案：D22、Once more I have to leave Beijing, ______ I have been living for eight years.（单选题）A. ThatB. whereC. whichD. as试题答案：B23、Throughout the meeting with the advisors, she was asked about ______ career path.（单选题）A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself试题答案：B24、It ______ his father ______ made him a lawyer.（单选题）A. is; thatB. was; thatC. was; whichD. is; which试题答案：B25、The man next door has a good ______ of going to bed at 10 p.m. every day.（单选题）A. habitB. customC. traditionD. thing试题答案：A26、It can be concluded that______.（单选题）A. every young man and woman Should go to college if possibleB. college education has become increasingly worse in recent yearsC. people with a college education should get a higher salaryD. fewer students should go to college but more be trained for skilled workers试题答案：D27、1This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ______ in all sizes.（单选题）A. importantB. activeC. availableD. famous试题答案：C28、______ our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages.（单选题）A. OfB. InC. ToD. For试题答案：C29、Mary found ______ extremely difficult to pass the examination.（单选题）A. itB. thisC. thatD. what试题答案：A30、If we ______ early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark.（单选题）A. take offB. set offC. set upD. take up试题答案：B31、Climate change will greatly ______ wheat and rice production if nations don’t take steps now.（单选题）A. fallB. leakC. lackD. reduce试题答案：D32、None of us knew how the change had come ______.（单选题）A. acrossB. aboutC. overD. down试题答案：B33、1Would you please pass me the book ______ cover is black?（单选题）A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. its试题答案：B34、Have a good rest; you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.（单选题）A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get试题答案：B35、Congratulations on the great ______ you’ve made since last year.（单选题）A. progressB. measureC. appointmentD. sense试题答案：A36、—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.—______!（单选题）A. Good luckB. Not at allC. Good ideaD. Congratulations试题答案：D37、He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.（单选题）A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for试题答案：C38、How many more decades will have to pass ______ scientists succeed in providing a cure for cancer?（单选题）A. whenB. beforeC. sinceD. until试题答案：B39、Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ______ by the judge.（单选题）A. serviceB. sentenceC. crimeD. crisis试题答案：B40、—Hey, look where you are going!—Oh，I'm terribly sorry______.（单选题）A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticedD. I don't notice试题答案：B41、Which of the following is included in the car-renting rate?（单选题）A. Gas used.B. Car repairs.C. The hotel charge.D. Insurance fee.试题答案：D42、The road was muddy. It ______ last night.（单选题）A. must rainedB. must have rainedC. must be rainedD. could have rained试题答案：B43、As long as you keep on ______ hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.（单选题）A. workB. be workingC. workedD. working试题答案：D44、He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.（单选题）A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for试题答案：C45、The speaker can help the audience remember the message longer by ______.（单选题）A. displaying text-based slidesB. avoiding long technical termsC. focusing on the width of coverageD. using simple and powerful diagrams试题答案：D46、Would you care for ______ more tea, please?（单选题）A. anyB. someC. littleD. a lot of试题答案：B47、Location is the first thing customers consider when ______ to buy a house.（单选题）A. planningB. plannedC. to planD. having planned试题答案：A48、He doesn’t spend much time ______ his homework.（单选题）A. inB. doC. onD. to do试题答案：C49、It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was ______ Journey.（单选题）A. three hourB. a three-hoursC. a three-ourD. three hours试题答案：C50、Helping the old and the weak is good virtue, and ______ it is necessary for us to do so.（单选题）A. howeverB. otherwiseC. stillD. therefore试题答案：D51、Many people are against the use of chemicals to preserve food because ______.（单选题）A. chemicals are not necessary for preserving foodB. a small quantity of bacteria in food is good to peopleC. those chemicals that kill bacteria may not be good to peopleD. there are other better ways to preserve food试题答案：C52、It was ______ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace.（单选题）A. thatB. becauseC. howD. why试题答案：B53、Everything here is quite all right, except that the food doesn’t agree ______ me.（单选题）A. toB. withC. onD. about试题答案：B54、It was in their London branch ______ we met and discussed the issue.（单选题）A. thatB. whichC. howD. what试题答案：A55、With all your brains you ______ the math test, but you failed. You were too careless.（单选题）A. should passB. should have passedC. must passD. must have passed试题答案：B56、What can we learn about the company?（单选题）A. It has the largest number of customers.B. It is grateful for its employees’ efforts.C. It is successful in the market place.D. It charges the least for its services.试题答案：C57、The “generation gap is narrowing” means ______.（单选题）A. the adolescents now become timidB. parents come to get along with their childrenC. the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents’ values and ideasD. parents and teenagers don’t like to quarrel试题答案：C58、______ wants to see the movie may get a free ticket.（单选题）A. WhoB. ThatC. If whoD. Whoever试题答案：D59、I’ve visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them ______ this one.（单选题）A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches试题答案：D60、______ music is the music that is considered to be serious and of lasting value as opposed to jazz，folk，etc.（单选题）A. DomesticB. ForeignC. NationalD. Classical试题答案：D61、Something must have happened on their way. Or they ______ by now.（单选题）A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. would have arrivedD. would arrive试题答案：A62、______ five minutes earlier, you would not have missed the last train for Shanghai, but you were late.（单选题）A. Had you comeB. Do you comeC. Did you comeD. Should you come试题答案：A63、He offered to ______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.（单选题）A. borrowB. helpC. lendD. show试题答案：C64、Please be sure to telephone me the next time you ______.（单选题）A. will comeB. would comeC. shall comeD. come试题答案：D65、It’s very ______ and very kind of you to offer me this lovely holiday.（单选题）A. thoughtfulB. gratefulC. marvelousD. considerable试题答案：A66、1The policeman stopped the driver and found that he ______ alcohol.（单选题）A. drinksB. has drankC. is drinkingD. had drunk试题答案：D67、The city suffered the worst US air ______ since l979.（单选题）A. eventB. diseaseC. disasterD. damage试题答案：C68、I ______ asleep in the corner，for I remember nothing of what happened during the night.（单选题）A. might fallB. must fallC. must have fallenD. can have fallen试题答案：C69、Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up meat processing factory of his own one day.（单选题）A. / ; aB. / ;theC. the; aD. the; the试题答案：A70、______from what you say, he ought to succeed.（单选题）A. judgedB. JudgingC. When you judgeD. Because you judge试题答案：B71、As a public relations officer, you should know your customers ______ detail.（单选题）A. inB. onC. forD. to试题答案：A72、An international flight passenger should check in at least ______.（单选题）A. 20 minutes before departureB. 30 minutes before departureC. 45 minutes before departureD. 60 minutes before departure试题答案：D73、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. American Soldiers in World WarⅡB. American Civil Rights MovementC. The Tuskegee AirmenD. Racial Discrimination in the U. S.试题答案：C74、I can’t find my keys! Can you help me ______ them?（单选题）A. dream aboutB. look forC. see throughD. speak of试题答案：B75、Many people are still in ______ habit of writing silly things in ______ public places.（单选题）A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the试题答案：C76、______ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.（单选题）A. Because ofB. Due toC. Thanks toD. But for试题答案：D77、I noticed ______ at those beautiful flowers.（单选题）A. him lookingB. his lookingC. he lookingD. him to look试题答案：A78、He had acquired a(n) ______ command of the English language.（单选题）A. ordinaryB. immenseC. extraordinaryD. temporary试题答案：C79、The new model of the car was put into production in 2007, ______ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.（单选题）A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which试题答案：D80、This is much ______ to the one I bought last week.（单选题）A. worseB. lowerC. inferiorD. equal试题答案：C81、The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no ______ to do so.（单选题）A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood试题答案：D82、The car ______ halfway for no reason.（单选题）A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out试题答案：B83、Maggie’s father died ______.（单选题）A. when she finished high schoolB. before she was bornC. when she was very youngD. after she got married试题答案：C84、I didn't know your mobile phone number; otherwise I ______ you the momentI got to Washington.（单选题）A. have ringB. wound ringC. have rungD. wound have rung试题答案：D85、The word “eyesore” in the third paragraph probably means ______.（单选题）A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat试题答案：A86、As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT ______.（单选题）A. demanding greater freedom to go wherever they pleaseB. making decisions without parental interferenceC. getting married whenever they pleaseD. doing what they please试题答案：C87、A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.（单选题）A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered试题答案：A88、Let's suppose that you are in ______ position of ______ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?（单选题）A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. the; a试题答案：D89、When dealing with a ______ task, Alice always asks for help from people around her.（单选题）A. difficultB. wonderfulC. funnyD. simple试题答案：A90、It was not until she arrived in class ______ realized she had forgotten her book.（单选题）A. and sheB. whenC. sheD. that she试题答案：D91、Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the Arctic (北极) as a result of global warming.（单选题）A. had decreasedB. will decreaseC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing试题答案：C92、Enclosed you ______ an application form that you are asked to fill out.（单选题）A. will findB. findC. foundD. are finding试题答案：A93、The manager required that all the employees ______ at the office before 9:00 in the morning.（单选题）A. will arriveC. arrivedD. have arrived试题答案：B94、She has no idea of what the book is about. She ______ have read it carefully.（单选题）A. mustn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t试题答案：B95、After the last paragraph, the author will most probably discuss Dickens’______.（单选题）A. successB. appearanceC. worksD. childhood试题答案：B96、The ______ of their success in the new year are good.（单选题）A. perspectiveB. propertyC. prospectsD. future试题答案：C97、I have no ______ to take notes in hopes of future use.（单选题）B. spareC. laundryD. league试题答案：A98、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?（单选题）A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’ Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?试题答案：B99、It Can be inferred from the passage that Henry______.（单选题）A. refused to give up his seat to a white passengerB. refused to pay his bus fareC. had a fight with the bus driverD. was the last person to board the bus试题答案：A100、It is well known that teaching is a job, ______ enough patience.（单选题）A. calling onB. calling offC. calling forD. calling in试题答案：C101、1This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ______ in all sizes.（单选题）A. importantB. activeC. availableD. famous试题答案：C102、Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?（单选题）A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.试题答案：A103、______ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a “blue planet”.（单选题）A. SeeingB. To be seenC. SeenD. Having seen试题答案：C104、______ the rain we would have had a nice holiday.（单选题）A. But thatB. But forC. DespiteD. In spite of试题答案：B105、I woke up with ______ bad headache, yet by ______ evening the pain had gone.（单选题）A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an试题答案：C106、Those who want to attend lectures by Art Makes Good Business speakers must ______.（单选题）A. make a bookingB. pay additional feesC. understand modern artD. be successful managers试题答案：A107、Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has ______ IQ.（单选题）A. a highB. a higherC. the higherD. the highest试题答案：B108、We are delighted at the news ______ they are started the business cooperation with your company.（单选题）A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what试题答案：A109、______ by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company.（单选题）A. To be supportedB. Having supportedC. SupportingD. Supported试题答案：D110、After 15 years in the United States, he has finally decided to ______ American citizenship.（单选题）A. concentrate onB. apply forC. look out forD. appeal on试题答案：B111、He was educated at the local grammar school, after ______ he went on to Cambridge.（单选题）A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whom试题答案：C112、The management has spent the whole day discussing the schedule of the meeting ______ next year.（单选题）A. holdB. heldC. to holdD. to be held试题答案：D113、He sat ______ the sunlight was enough.（单选题）A. whereB. whenC. thatD. the place where试题答案：A114、I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.（单选题）A. informB. being informedC. to be informedD. to inform试题答案：D115、The expression “cuts across” (Line 1, Para.2) most probably means ______.（单选题）A. affectsB. runs acrossC. damagesD. results in试题答案：A116、—The programme is very popular.—______. We all like it．（单选题）A. That’s rightB. Not at allC. It doesn’t matterD. You’re welcome试题答案：A117、It was from the earliest time ______ men began to study the natural phenomena and heavenly bodies.（单选题）A. whenB. whereC. thatD. how试题答案：C118、MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn ______.（单选题）A. to become leaders in business and art worldsB. to co-operate with other members of MOCAC. the new ways of communication between peopleD. about the relationship between art，business and community试题答案：D119、This passage mainly offers information about ______.（单选题）A. how to prepare documents for traveling with GreyhoundB. how to purchase a Greyhound ticket and travel with itC. how to make your trip with Greyhound interestingD. how to travel from the U. S. to Canada and Mexico试题答案：B120、Surely it doesn’t matter where the clubs get their money; what ______ is what they do with it.（单选题）A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions试题答案：A121、We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came ______ view.（单选题）A. fromB. inC. beforeD. into试题答案：D122、We have to investigate as ______ customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.（单选题）A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most试题答案：A123、It’s getting rather late. It’s time we ______.（单选题）A. are goingB. wentC. goD. must go试题答案：B124、The phrase “tool off” in the second paragraph means “______”.（单选题）A. dropped to the groundB. became very successfulC. removed its coatD. went away suddenly试题答案：B125、If Professor Jones arrives tomorrow, either you or I ______ to meet him at the airport.（单选题）A. areB. isC. amD. were试题答案：C126、The manger lost his ______ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.（单选题）A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion试题答案：B127、According to the author, economists were confused because ______.（单选题）A. people's behavior was disorderly on the TitanicB. people did not act in their own interest on the TitanicC. most men did not act in their own interest on the LusitaniaD. women and children could not climb into the lifeboats试题答案：B128、In northern ______ there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness.（单选题）A. ScotlandB. Hong KongC. RomeD. Paris试题答案：A129、The author believes that ______.（单选题）A. art is useful only when it is made into a money earnerB. the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today’s societyC. universities should not provide literature or art coursesD. the society needs both technical skills and arts试题答案：D130、Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?（单选题）A. People can climb it easily.B. People can make money.C. People can watch snow on it.D. People can surf the volcano.试题答案：D131、The chairman requested that ______.（单选题）A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully试题答案：D132、It is very ______ of you to arrange an early meeting between your boss and our team.（单选题）A. considerateB. considerableC. consideringD. considered试题答案：A133、It is because she is very devoted to her students ______ she is respected by them.（单选题）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who试题答案：A134、Mary ______ in the garden when it began to rain.（单选题）A. was walkingB. walkedC. walkingD. had walked试题答案：A135、Here is some ______ advice to any young businessman.（单选题）A. variableB. worthwhileC. worthyD. value试题答案：B136、What does the passage mainly talk about?（单选题）A. The health service in the UK.B. A study of British people’s lifestyles.C. A study of British people’s laziness.D. The fatness problem in the UK.试题答案：C137、What is the main idea of this passage?（单选题）A. How is multitasking define (定义) in the information age?B. How do people see new technology and the social change it brings about?C. How does technology change modern family life?D. What's the impact of multitasking on young people?试题答案：D138、He would have played football but he ______ time.（单选题）A. did not haveB. does not haveC. would not have试题答案：A139、As soon as we ______ your order, we will process it and deliver your package immediately.（单选题）A. receiveB. had receivedC. receivedD. will receive试题答案：A140、According to the passage, which of the following statements about the Tuskegee Airmen is TRUE?（单选题）A. In World WarⅡ, they never lost a bomber to enemy fire.B. They were the first group of black soldiers ever trained by the ground troops.C. They were not subjected to racial discrimination in the army.D. They were already soldiers in the ground troops before their training at Tuskegee began.试题答案：A141、It can be concluded that______.（单选题）A. every young man and woman Should go to college if possibleB. college education has become increasingly worse in recent yearsC. people with a college education should get a higher salaryD. fewer students should go to college but more be trained for skilled workers试题答案：D142、She has no idea of what the book is about. She ______ have read it carefully.（单选题）B. can’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t试题答案：B143、If only I ______ hard in the past few months! But I didn’t work hard enough and failed the math examination.（单选题）A. workB. workedC. have workedD. had worked试题答案：D144、—What ______ the population of China?—One third of population ______ workers here.（单选题）A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is试题答案：A145、The main idea of the third paragraph is ______.（单选题）A. how to write a medical research paperB. how to avoid sleep lossC. how the research was conductedD. how to conduct a medical experiment试题答案：C146、Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?（单选题）A. Secondary EducationB. Pre-school Education试题答案：B147、It is no ______ talking to him, because he will never change his mind.（单选题）A. helpB. useC. timeD. way试题答案：B148、It was the wealth of the ______ pioneer landowner John Harvard that made Harvard University possible.（单选题）A. preciousB. curiousC. anxiousD. prosperous试题答案：D149、______ his laziness, he was fired.（单选题）A. In relation toB. In accordance withC. In consequence ofD. In step with试题答案：C150、What do you think of his suggestion ______ we all attend the meeting?（单选题）A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. what试题答案：C151、1Many companies provide their employees ______ free lunch during the weekdays.（单选题）A. byB. withC. toD. for试题答案：B152、Which of the following is TRUE?（单选题）A. Doctors don’t understand the benefits of breast-feeding.B. Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.C. Horta’s research project lasted about 30 years.D. Breast-feeding is the only way to improve a baby’s health.试题答案：C153、From the passage, we know the miners lived ______.（单选题）A. a rich and happy lifeB. a poor and sad lifeC. a poor but happy lifeD. without any hope试题答案：C154、If I ______ that your business was growing so rapidly，I wouldn’t have been worried about it.（单选题）A. knowB. knewC. had knownD. have known试题答案：C155、According to the passage, to decide the exact amount of tax to be paid is ______.（单选题）A. simpleB. easyC. difficultD. interesting试题答案：C156、Fairway Kenwood is a company that ______ .（单选题）A. has a history of nearly a centuryB. sells various vehicles to clientsC. provides private car hire serviceD. enjoys a good name in the car industry试题答案：C157、I shall give you the book ______ you return it no later than tomorrow.（单选题）A. on condition thatB. in condition thatC. with condition thatD. in any condition试题答案：A158、Once more I have to leave Beijing, ______ I have been living for eight years.（单选题）A. ThatB. whereC. whichD. as试题答案：B159、1It is necessary to find an engineer ______ has skills that meet your needs.（单选题）A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who试题答案：D160、______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.（单选题）A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing试题答案：A。

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(七)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(七)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分（七）关键词：消防考军校模拟题京忠教育军考英语消防考试资料第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，共35分）第一节：语音辨析（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）从下列各组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．A．wake B．map C．lazy D．cake 2．A．force B．form C．support D．work 3．A．wine B．victory C．lip D．swim 4．A．change B．chair C．character D．chance 5．A．great B．seat C．meat D．team第二节：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. I don't chink it's hard work for him.A. aB. anC. theD. /7. Come on! is waiting in front of the library to give you a book.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody8. The speaker spoke he could so that everyone could understand him.A. as clearly asB. more clearly thanC. most clearlyD. the most clearly9. Look, they football on the playground. Let's join them.A. playB. are playingC. will playD. have played10. The old couple enjoyed mountains.A. climbB. to climbC. climbingD. climbed11. I am afraid he still smokes, I'm not sure.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. as 12．I have no idea he’ll be here on time.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that13. Jack loves reading and often borrows books the library.A. onB. forC. byD. from14. Do you have any with your English?A. worryB. experienceC. troubleD. interest15. a beautiful car! I’ve never seen it before.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Whether16. Would you please tell me when for Beijing?A. will you leaveB. you will leaveC. you have leftD. have you left17. A fire last night, but luckily no one was injured.A. broke upB. broke awayC. broke offD. broke out18. —Why are you so worried, Susan?—Well, I a test last week and I’m waiting for the result.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. will take19. It’s very cold in winter in North China and is a lot of snow too.A. thereB. itC. thisD. that20. It’s already five now. You go home for supper.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. wouldD. may21. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. of whichB. with whichC. for whichD. at which22. Go and find out what’s going on there, ?A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. can’t you23. —Jason must have a lot of friends.—You’re wrong. He has very .A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little24. —Jenny is really a good dancer.—is Alice. I like their dancing very much.A. AlsoB. NeitherC. EitherD. So25. By the time he was 23, he a soldier for four years.A. had becomeB. becameC. had beenD. has been第三节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021军考解放军士兵考军校英语专项练习试卷(含答案)

2021军考解放军士兵考军校英语专项练习试卷(含答案)

2021军考高中学历士兵军考英语专项练习综合单选题师之航军考关键字：2021军考军考辅导军考复习师之航军考军考真题军考试卷军考资料部队考军校士兵考学军考培训当兵考军校士兵专升本部队专升本大学生当兵考军校高中学历士兵军考试题考军校复习武警士兵考军校解放军考军校师之航寄语：为了给2021年备战军考的解放军/武警战士们扫清学习障碍，师之航军考现在特推出历年军考真题精讲系列视频课和备考指南视频课。

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1．Recently some studies have found that learning__________second language can lead to ____________increase in one's brain power．（）A．a；the B．不填；the C．a；an D．the；an2．If you want to improve your oral English，_______you need to do is to speak it as often as possible．（）A．that B．which C．it D．what3．﹣Sara has just come back from New York and she looks very happy．﹣She her trip very much．（）A．might enjoy B．should have enjoyedC．must enjoy D．might have enjoyed4．As a new graduate，he doesn't know it takes to start a business here．（）A．how B．what C．when D．which5．On top of the hill______，whose style can be traced to the ages of the Roman Empire．（）A．there standing a churchC．a church standsD．stands a church6．To avoid air pollution，more and more people are traveling by public transportation _______PM2.5rises．（）A．in case B．so thatC．even though D．as long as7．﹣Taylor，would your younger brother mind meeting us at the airport？﹣，he is willing to help us．（）A．Of course B．Not likelyC．No wonder D．Help yourself8．New employees they are skilled，will get more opportunities for personal development．（）A．though B．since C．once D．unless9．Anyone who is in________of weapons without permission is considered lawbreaking．（）A．command B．control C．charge D．possession 10．Patience is a quality__________success feeds on itself．（）A．where B．what C．that D．which11．Ever since their quarrel，there has been an unpleasant in the office．（）A．circumstance B．atmosphereC．surroundings D．consequence12．It has not been decided________they will leave for New York．（）A．when B．why C．that D．whatA．having tried B．tryingC．to try D．to have tried14．，whatever others will say about it，or all your previous efforts will be wasted．（）A．Keep on B．Keeping on C．Kept on D．To keep on15．What a pity!You missed the sightseeing，or we______a good time together．（）A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．had had16．______no bus，we had to walk home．（）A．There was B．There beingC．Because there being D．There were17．﹣Why don't we take a little break？﹣Didn't we just have___________？（）A．it B．that C．one D．this18．Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes__________．（）A．had destroyed B．has been destroyedC．has destroyed D．had been destroyed19．His failure_______his lack of confidence in his ability．（）A．depends on B．lies in C．relies on D．leads to20．As a young man，he didn't know that he______famous later on．（）A．was to become B．will becomeC．had become D．became2021军考高中学历士兵军考英语专项练习答案1．C【句意】最近一些研究发现，再学习一种语言可能导致一个人脑力的增加．【详解】考查冠词．根据句意可知这里使用a second language表示"又一种语言"，相当于another language；第二空用an increase in表示"某方面的增加"，故选C．2．D【句意】如果你想要提高你的英语口语，你需要做的事是尽可能地经常说它．【详解】考查what引导的主语从句．what you need to do做这个句子的主语．译为你需要做的事．what＝sth．that,故选D.3．D【句意】﹣Sara刚刚从纽约回来，她看起来很开心．﹣她可能度假玩得很开心．【详解】考查情态动词．Sara现在已经从纽约回来，"看起来很开心"是"享受旅行"带来的"结果或影响"，故情态动词后面应该用完成形式；should have done表按道理应该怎样，而事实上却不是这样；might have done表过去有可能某样，符合题意．故选D．4．B【句意】作为一名新毕业生，他不知道在这里创业需要具备什么．【详解】what it takes to start a business here是what引出名词从句做know的宾语，而在宾语从句中what作takes的宾语，因为是特殊疑问词，所以在从句中必须放在句首．故选：B．【句意】山顶上有一座教堂，它的风格可以追溯到罗马帝国时代．【详解】考查全部倒装．句子on top of the hill是方位副词短语位于句首，且主语是名词，句子要完全倒装．故选D．6．A【句意】为了防止空气污染，越来越多的人乘坐公共交通出行，以防PM2.5上升．【详解】根据句意句意可知，这句话要表达的是人们不想空气污染，不想PM值上升．所以选项A．in case"以防"符合句意；B．so that"以便，所以"；C．even though"虽然，即使"；D．as long as"只要"．故选A．7．B【句意】﹣泰勒，你的弟弟介意到机场接我们吗？﹣（我看）不会的，他愿意帮助我们．【详解】考查语言交际．Of course（尤用于同意或不赞同某人时强调自己的陈述）当然；Not likely不会（表示强烈反对或某事不会发生）；No wonder难怪，怪不得；Help yourself请随意．根据上下文语境和句子所表达的意思可知答案选B．故选：B．8．C【句意】新员工一旦掌握了技能，将获得更多的个人发展机会．【详解】考查连词词义辨析．A项意为"虽然"；B项意为"自从"；C项意为"一旦"；D项意为"除非"，根据句意和各个选项可知答案．故选：C．9．D【句意】任何未经允许持有武器的人都被认为是违法的．【详解】考查名词的词义辨析．command指令；命令；控制；管辖；指挥；control 控制；charge要价，收费；指控；控告；possession具有；拥有．in possession of拥有，占有．句意：任何未经允许持有武器的人都被认为是违法的．故选：D．【句意】忍耐是成功的源泉．【详解】考查定语从句，先行词为quality，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where 引导．故选：A．11．B【句意】自从他们吵架以来，办公室里一直有一种不愉快的气氛．【详解】考查名词的词义辨析．circumstance情况，情形；atmosphere氛围；环境；大气；大气层；surroundings环境（指某人、某物在某一时间所处的周围环境）；consequence结果；后果；重要性．句意：自从他们吵架以来，办公室里一直有一种不愉快的气氛．故选：B．12．A【句意】他们还没有决定什么时候出发去纽约．【详解】考查it作形式主语及when引导主语从句．结合句意及句意句子可知，it为形式主语，真正主语为后面的"________they will leave for New York"，即真正主语为一个句子，又句意主语从句可知，成分完整，意思缺少"什么时候"，所以A项正确．故选：A．13．B【句意】律师全神贯注地听着，尽力不要漏过任何的点．【详解】考查现在分词作伴随状语．"全神贯注地听"和"尽力不遗漏任何的点"是同时进行，所以排除了A和D两个完成时，不定式常做目的状语，而此处是一个动作伴随另一个当作同时发生，所以用现在分词作伴随状语．故选B．14．A【句意】坚持下去，无论别人怎么说，否则你宝贵的努力将会被浪费．是"祈使句+and/or+陈述句"的句型结构，前面必须用祈使句，因为连词or（或者and）连接的是两个句子．祈使句不可以用不定式to do，动词ing形式doing和过去分词来做，需要用动词原形，排除BCD．故选A．15．C【句意】多可惜啊！你错过了这次的观光旅游，否则我们将在一起玩得多快活．【详解】考查虚拟语气．从You missed the sightseeing可知是对过去的事表示遗憾，"我们将在一起玩得多快活"是过去未能如愿的事，与过去的事实相反，用would have+过去分词的形式来表达．故选：C．【点评】此题考查虚拟语气的用法．需要从语境中推测出是与什么时间的事实相反，从而来判断来用何种形式来表示（何种形式需记住）．16．B【句意】没有公交车来，我们不得不走回家了．【详解】考查there be句型和独立主格．there be表示存在…，有…．独立主格形式为n+v﹣ed表示被动关系，n+v﹣ing表示主动关系．"we had to walk home"是一个完整句子，且与"______no bus，"主语不同，需用独立主格形式，there与bus为主动关系，句子意思：没有公交车来，我们不得不走回家了．故选：B．17．C【句意】﹣为什么我们不休息一会？﹣难道我们没有刚休息过一次？【详解】考查代词．it指代前面同名同物，that指代上文或较远处的，或特指上文提到的物，one泛指上文提到的人或物，this指代下文或较近处的．所以用one泛指一次休息．故选C．18．D【句意】工人们为家园已经被毁掉的幸存者建立了避难所．之前，所以应该用过去完成时态，主语homes和destroy之间是被动关系，应该用被动，所以填had been destroyed．故选D．19．B【句意】他的失败源于缺乏自信．【详解】考查介词短语，句意为，"他的失败源于缺乏自信．"depend on"依靠"；lie in"在于"；rely on"依靠，信赖"；lead to"导致，造成"，结合语境，可知答案为B．故选：B．20．A【句意】他作为年轻人时，不知道自己以后会出名．【详解】该句主句谓语是didn't，说明整个事情都是在过去发生的，宾语从句中的will也就必须变成would才行．虽然意思是将来，但由于前面主语时态的提示，这里就只能用过去将来时，was to有未来必定会发生的意思，根据语境这里表达的意思是，他作为年轻人时不知道自己以后会出名，be to do sth．除了表示将要做某事外，还可以表示注定要…．故选A．。

2021年军考高中士兵考军校英语专项测试卷及答案

2021年军考高中士兵考军校英语专项测试卷及答案

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-政治专项测试卷冠词1．My friend Mary is______beautiful girl，_______girl everyone likes to work with．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the 2．We had____really cold December this year．I can't remember____winter when it was so cold．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a3．If you want to be______success，please remember that failure is the mother of______ success．（）A．the；a B．/；a C．a；/D．the；the 4．The Spring Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will get together．（）A．a，the B．the，the C．a，a D．the，a 5．David's first novel，based on his experience as______lawyer，became_____best seller in Australia．（）A．a；a B．不填；a C．a；the D．不填；the 6．What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting．（）A．a；不填B．a；theC．the；不填D．the；an17．It is really___useful dictionary，___dictionary every one of us needs．（）A．an，a B．a，the C．the，a D．a，a8．It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；不填9．I have great news for you．You have been accepted as member of our club．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．the；the D．/；a10．He is neither European，nor American．He is from Australia．（）A．a；an；不填B．a；an；theC．a；a；不填D．an；an；不填11．______apple fell from the tree and hit him on______head．（）A．An，the B．The，the C．An，/D．The，/ 12．______prize for the winner of the competition is______two﹣week holiday in Paris．（）A．The；不填B．A；不填C．A；the D．The；a 13．It is_____third time that John has failed，but he still hopes to have_____fourth try．（）A．the；the B．a；the C．the；a D．a；a14．I just heard__________bank where Dora works was robbed by__________gunman wearing a mask．（）A．the；/B．a；/C．the；a D．a；the 15．2014Sochi Winter Olympics were great success．（）A．The；/B．/；the C．The；a D．/；a16．﹣Who is_______lady in blue？﹣_______professor from Beijing University．（）A．the；A B．a；The C．a；A D．the；The 17．They chose Tom to be___captain of the team because they knew he was__smart leader．（）A．a；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；a18．The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee．（）A．a；/B．the；/C．the；an D．a；an 19．We are said to be living in____Information Age，____time of new discoveries and great changes．（）A．an；the B．不填；the C．不填；a D．the；a 20．﹣How about__________party？﹣Cool!It was really__________great fun!Pity you weren't there．（）A．the；/B．a；a C．the；a D．a；/冠词答案详解1．A【句意】我的朋友Mary是个漂亮的女孩﹣﹣一个人人都喜欢打交道的女孩．【详解】不定冠词a/an意为"一个"，表泛指；定冠词the意为"这个"，表特指．本题根据句意"我的朋友Mary是个漂亮的女孩﹣﹣一个人人都喜欢打交道的女孩"可知，两处都该使用不定冠词；故本题答案为A选项，其余选项均不符合题意．2．D【句意】我们今年真的度过了一个相当寒冷的十二月．我想不起来有过这么寒冷的冬天．【详解】第一个空为泛指今年的十二月是一个非常寒冷的月份；第二个空也是指没有遇到过像今年冬天这么冷的冬季，也是泛指，两个空均用不定冠词．故选：D．3．C【句意】如果你想成为一名成功人士，请记住，失败是成功之母．【详解】根据句意可知，第一个空表示泛指：一名成功人士，这里的success为具体名词，也是可数名词；故用不定冠词a；第二个空表示泛指"成功"，success为抽象名词，也是不可数名词，故第二个空不填任何冠词；故选C.4．A【句意】春节对大多数中国人来说是一个特别的假日，那时全家人都团聚在一起．【详解】题干中holiday假期，表示泛指，要用不定冠词；the whole family全家人，固定短语．故选A．5．A【句意】戴维的第一本小说，是以自己当律师的经历为基础创作的，成为澳大利亚的一本畅销书．【详解】题干中his experience as a lawyer他当一名律师的经历，lawyer表示泛指且是第一次提到，要用不定冠词；best seller畅销书，金唱片，畅销书的作者，是常用的表达短语，不是最高级形式；句意表达的是戴维的第一本小说成了一本畅销书，表示众多畅销书之一，要用不定冠词．故选A．6．B【句意】我需要一本包含油画基础知识的书．【详解】这句话是说我需要一本包含油画基础知识的书，用the是油画的基本知识，表示特指；，而前面用a book是说包含有油画基础知识的任何一本即可，不用特指，所以用不定冠词a即可；故选B．7．D【句意】这的确是一本有用的字典，一本我们每个人都需要的字典．【详解】第一个空表示泛指"一本有用的字典"，由于useful首字母的发音为辅音/ju/，所以这里应填不定冠词a；由于"___dictionary every one of us needs"在句中作前面名词dictionary的同位语，表示泛指"一本我们每个人都需要的字典"，所以这里也应填不定冠词a；故选D.8．A【句意】句意为：人们通常认为一个男孩必须学会像一个男子汉那样坚强努力．【详解】考查对不定冠词考点的理解．该句中的不定冠词均为泛指，不是特指，a boy ═any boy no matter who he is，a man═a man as he has seen around him．9．D【句意】﹣﹣我有好消息给你．你被我们俱乐部接收为一名成员了．【详解】news为不可数名词，且此处为泛指，所以前面不用冠词，第二空指的是你作为我们俱乐部的一名成员，所以为泛指，用不定冠词a；故选D．10．A【句意】他既不是一个欧洲人，也不是一个美国人．他来自于澳大利亚．【详解】European以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an．而Australia是国名，系专有名词，前面不能加任何冠词．故选A．11．A【句意】一个苹果从树上掉下来砸在他的头上．【详解】考查冠词．句意：一个苹果从树上掉下来砸在他的头上．泛指的单数名词apple前应该用不定冠词an，而在句型hit sb．in/on the face/head中，head，nose，face，eye等表示身体部位的名词前要用定冠词the．所以A选项符合．故选：A．12．D【句意】这次比赛获胜者获得的奖励是赴巴黎两周假日游．【详解】第一空填the，是特指"获胜者的奖品"，用定冠词，第二空是泛指"一个两周的假期"，用不定冠词a．故选：D．13．C【句意】这是John第三次失败，但是他仍然希望再试一次．【详解】考查序数词与冠词连用；序数词前往往加定冠词the表示顺序"第…"，所以第一空用the表示"第三次"，由此排除B和D；但是在序数词前可以加不定冠词a表示"再一，又一"；本题中第二空表示"再试一次"，所以选用不定冠词a，由此排除A 项，答案是C．14．C【句意】我刚刚听说朵拉工作的那家银行被一个带面具的持枪人给抢劫．【详解】第一空表示朵拉工作的那家银行，可知表示特指，用the；第二空表示一个戴面具的持枪人，表示泛指，用a.故选C．15．C【句意】2014年索契冬季奥运会是一件非常成功的奥运会．【详解】考查冠词．2014Sochi Winter Olympics"2014年索契冬季奥运会"，表示特指，用定冠词the；a great success"是一件非常成功的事"，success本是不可数名词，"成功"，借助不定冠词a，变为可数名词，"一件成功的事"，是抽象名词具体化，故选C．16．A【句意】﹣穿着蓝色衣服的女士是谁？﹣来自北京大学的一位教授．【详解】答案：A题干中lady指的是穿着蓝色衣服的那位，是特指，要用定冠词；a professor一位教授，表示泛指．故选A．17．C【句意】他们选了汤姆为这个队的队长，那是因为他们知道汤姆是个聪明的头儿．【详解】captain后跟了个介词短语of the team作定语，表特指；后一空表类型（一个聪明的领导者），因此C选项正确．18．C【句意】他们的儿子需要在膝盖处做一个手术，这个消息使得父母非常震惊．【详解】考查冠词．第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为"他们的儿子需要做一个手术"，非特指，用不定冠词an．故选C.19．D【句意】据说我们正生活在信息时代，一个充满新发现和巨大变化的时代．【详解】在信息时代"in the information age"为固定结构，因此第一空填定冠词the；第二空所在的"一个…的时代"，表泛指，应用不定冠词；故答案为D．20．A【句意】﹣这次晚会开的怎么样？﹣太棒了．它非常有趣，可惜的是你没有去．【详解】第一个空指的是说话双方都知道的晚会，为特指，所以用定冠词the；great fun意为很开心，前面不加任何冠词；故选A．。

2021军考复习解放军武警士兵考军校英语专项复习测试卷及答案-完形填空

2021军考复习解放军武警士兵考军校英语专项复习测试卷及答案-完形填空

完形填空1The snow trapped Taylor，but taco sauce（卷饼酱）saved his life．It all began last Sunday when Taylor，along with his dog，went to get gas for his（1），according to the Sheriff's Office．Taylor told the police his car got（2）in the snow．After some time，he then（3）and woke up on Monday finding（4）more snow，unable to get out of the vehicle（车辆）．He tried to（5）out on Monday，but the snow was too deep and made it（6）to go on foot so he and his dog （7）to the vehicle．By Wednesday，a（8）person's announcement was put out for Taylor，according to a report．Over the next few days（9）he was trapped in the snow，Taylor told the police he stayed（10）by"starting his car from time to time．He（11）some of the taco sauce he had as food"．On Friday，a skater called911saying they had（12）Taylor．The office soon sent a construction truck to（13）out Taylor and his dog．The officers said they were just"hungry after being stuck in the（14）for five days"．Taylor was（15）to who helped him and determined to help others as possible as he could in future．（1）A．truck B．bus C．car D．boat（2）A．broken B．stuck C．lost D．changed（3）A．fell asleep B．took risks C．tried out D．kept on（4）A．also B．almost C．still D．even（5）A．put B．call C．break D．walk（6）A．difficult B．boring C．important D．possible（7）A．returned B．pointed C．tended D．appealed（8）A．learning B．working C．missing D．traveling（9）A．until B．after C．before D．unless（10）A．clean B．hot C．warm D．mild（11）A．bought B．ate C．made D．borrowed（12）A．seen B．saved C．known D．paid（13）A．send B．dig C．pick D．tick（14）A．clay B．typhoon C．thunderstorm D．snow（15）A．desperate B．awkward C．thankful D．ashamed2Callie heard a knock and pulled open the door．Her favorite neighbor，Mrs．Baker，stood there．"The city is letting us use the empty lot（空地）for a （1），"she explained．"We need help cleaning up our garden on Sunday．" "Sure!"Callie said cheerfully．"I will be there to help!"The next morning when Callie（2）school，her friend Tamara was waiting for her，who had a（3）for Callie．"My mom bought tickets for us to go to Fun World this Sunday．"Tamara said．The girls had been waiting for months for the new amusement park to open．Callie's heart dropped．"But Mrs．Baker is（4）me to help，"she said．Tamara looked（5）．"Can't someone else do it？I want you to go to Fun World with me!"Callie worried about her（6）for the rest of the day．Her mother noticed her mood．"I know you want to go with Tamara and also help Mrs．Baker．Think carefully about your（7）．You need to make your own decisions，but I know you will do（8）is the best．"Her mother said．Callie spent the rest of the evening thinking about her decision．The next day at school，Callie told Tamara that she was（9）to go to Fun World．Tamara tried to understand，but Callie could（10）Tamara was disappointed．The girls hardly spoke for the rest of the week．On Sunday，Callie met Mrs．Baker at the garden．"Your mother said you made a（n）（11）choice．Thank you for giving a hand today．"Callie smiled as she cleaned with a large trash bag．"Do you need any help？"a voice behind her asked．Callie（12），surprised to see Tamara．"I know you made a（n）（13）to clean up the garden，and I wanted to come help you．My mom said she could take us to Fun World next weekend．"With joint efforts，they finished the cleaning（14）．Both Callie and Tamara realized that once a promise is made，it needs to be（15）．（1）A．match B．garden C．class D．party（2）A．looked for B．graduated from C．arrived at D．joined in （3）A．surprise B．warning C．decision D．suggestion （4）A．following B．expecting C．encouraging D．allowing （5）A．annoyed B．scared C．excited D．disappointed （6）A．problem B．explanation C．challenge D．dream（7）A．chances B．relationships C．choices D．interest （8）A．who B．where C．why D．what（9）A．unsure B．unprepared C．unable D．unwilling （10）A．test B．tell C．accept D．agree（11）A．difficult B．clear C．different D．important （12）A．answered B．turned C．refused D．greeted （13）A．attempt B．change C．guess D．promise （14）A．hurriedly B．slowly C．early D．quietly （15）A．shared B．broken C．given D．kept参考答案与试题解析1【答案】（1）﹣（5）CBADD（6）﹣（10）AACBC（11）﹣（15）BABDC【分析】这是一篇记叙文．文章讲述了一人一狗开车去加油却身陷大雪之中，积雪深厚无法动弹，无奈只能靠现有的条件保证生存，直到5天之后被人发现才终于获救．【解答】（1）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．truck卡车；B．bus公交车；C．car 汽车；D．boat船．句意：一切都始于上周日，Taylor带着他的狗去车取汽油．下文中多次出现his car，所以事件是关于他的汽车．故选C项．（2）B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．broken破碎的；B．stuck卡住的；C．lost 丢失的；D．changed改变的．句意：Taylor告诉警方他的车困在雪里了．下文中有"he was trapped in the snow"对应，可知是指车陷在了雪里，get stuck意为"卡住"．故选B项．（3）A．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．fell asleep睡着；B．took risks冒险；C．tried out尝试；D．kept on坚持．句意：过了一段时间，他睡着了然后在周一醒过来，发现雪更大了．与下文的woke up对应可知，是指他睡着了．故选A项．（4）D．考查副词及语境理解．A．also也；B．almost几乎；C．still仍然；D．even甚至．句意：过了一段时间，他睡着了然后在周一醒过来，发现雪更大了．下文指出他已经不能从车里出来了，可以推断雪下得更大了，要用even表示句意的递进．故选D项．（5）D．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．put（out）扑灭，伸出；B．call（out）叫喊；C．break（out）爆发；D．walk（out）走出．句意：他在周一尽力想走出来，但雪太深了很难步行．下文表明雪太深了，可见是很难走出去的．故选D项．（6A．）考查形容词词义辨析．A．difficult困难的；B．boring无聊的；C．important重要的；D．possible可能的．句意：他在周一尽力想走出来，但雪太深了很难步行．既然是雪太深了，想要在上面步行应该是比较艰难的．故选A项．（7）A．考查动词及语境理解．A．returned返回；B．pointed指向；C．tended 趋向于；D．appealed吸引．句意：所以他和他的狗回到了车上．承接前文情节，发现雪中走路很困难，Taylor应该会选择回到车上再想办法．故选A 项．（8）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．learning学习的；B．working工作的；C．missing失踪的；D．traveling旅行的．句意：根据报告，到周三一份寻找Taylor的启事就被贴了出来．结合语境可知，Taylor从周日出去，到周三已经几天没有回去了，自然会被人认为是失踪了．故选C项．（9）B．考查连词及语境理解．A．until直到；B．after之后；C．before 之前；D．unless除非．句意：在Taylor被困到雪中后接下来的几天里．从下文中描述的"求生过程"来看，这些事都发生在Taylor被困在雪中之后．故选B项．（10C．）考查形容词及语境理解．A．clean干净的；B．hot热的；C．warm 温暖的；D．mild温和的．句意：他告诉警方说他通过一遍遍的给车打火来保持温暖．结合语境可知，Taylor困在严寒大雪中是一定要保障温度和食物的．故选C项．（11）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．bought购买；B．ate吃掉；C．made 制作；D．borrowed借用．句意：他把带的卷饼酱当作食物来吃．既然是as food"作为食物"，显然是吃掉了．故选B项．（12）A．考查动词及语境理解．A．seen看见；B．saved拯救；C．known 知道；D．paid付钱．句意：周五，一个滑雪者拨打了911说他们发现了Taylor．滑雪者报告警方就是因为找到、看到了Taylor．故选A项．（13）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．send（out）发送；B．dig（out）挖出来；C．pick（out）挑出；D．tick（out）打勾．句意：警方立刻派一辆工程车去把Taylor和他的狗挖出来．联系前文车辆困在雪里的事实，这里应该指要把车从雪里挖出来．故选B项．（14）D．考查名词及语境理解．A．clay黏土；B．typhoon台风．C．thunderstorm雷雨；D．snow雪．句意：警官说他们只是"在雪里困了5天后很饿"．显然这里指在大雪中困了五天．故选D项．（15）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．desperate绝望的；B．awkward尴尬的；C．thankful感激的；D．ashamed羞愧的．句意：Taylor对帮助他的人很感激．于情于理Taylor都应该对于帮助他的人表示感谢，毕竟这是救了他的命．故选C项．2【答案】（1）﹣（5）BCABD（6）﹣（10）ACDCB（11）﹣（15）ABDCD【分析】这是一篇记叙文．该文讲述了allie在答应Baker太太帮她整理花园之后，主动放弃了和好朋友Tamara﹣起去游乐园的机会．后来Tamara和Callie 一起提前打扫完了花园．这篇文章旨在告诉我们一旦做出了承诺，就一定要信守诺言．【解答】（1）B．考查名词及语境理解．A．match手表；B．garden花园；C．class班级；D．party聚会．句意："市政府让我们把这块空地用作花园，"她解释说．根据后文"We need help cleaning up our garden on Sunday"可知此处指将空地用作花园．故选B．（2）C．考查动词短语及语境理解．A．lookedfor寻找；B．graduated from 毕业；C．arrived at到达；D．joined in加入．句意：第二天早上，当Callie 到达学校时，她的朋友Tamara正在等她，她给了Callie一个惊喜．结合后文school，her friend Tamara was waiting for her可知此处指Callie第二天早上到达学校．故选C．（3）A．考查名词及语境理解．A．surprise惊喜；B．warning警告；C．decision决定；D．suggestion建议．句意：第二天早上，当Callie到达学校时，她的朋友Tamara正在等她，她给了Callie一个惊喜．根据后文My mom bought tickets for us to go to Fun World thisSunday可知Tamara的妈妈给他们准备了两张周日去游乐园的票，这是一个惊喜，故选A．（4）B．考查动词及语境理解．．A．following跟随；B．expecting期望；C．encouraging鼓励；D．allowing允许．句意："但是Baker太太期望我帮忙，"她说结合后文me to help可知Callie答应了Baker太太去帮忙打扫花园，所以此处指的是Baker太太期望作者去帮助．短语expect sb．to do sth．"期望某人做某事"．故选B．（5）D．考查形容词及语境理解．A．annoyed恼怒的；B．scared害怕的；C．excited激动的；D．disappointed失望的．句意：Tamara看起来很失望．根据后文Can't someone else do it？I want you to go to Fun World with me!可知在知道allie要去帮忙后，Tamara感到很失望．故选D．（6）A．考查名词及语境理解．．A．problem问题；B．explanation解释；C．challenge挑战；D．dream梦想．句意：Callie一整天都在担心她的问题，Callie一方面答应了要去帮Baker太太打扫花园，一方面好朋友又希望Callie和自己去游乐园，所以Callie一整天都在担心这个问题．故选A．（7）C．考查名词及语境理解．A．chances机会；B．relationships关系；C．choices选择；D．interest兴趣．句意：仔细考虑你的选择．结合后文You need to make your own decisions中decision可知，此处指妈妈让Callie仔细考虑自己的选择，然后做决定．后文中you made a（n）choice．也是提示故选C．（8）D．考查连接词及语境理解．句意：你需要自己做决定，但我知道你会做最好的．此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，结合句意应用what．故选D．（9）C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．unsure不确定的；B．unprepared无准备的；C．unable不能的；D．unwilling不情愿地．句意：第二天在学校，Callie告诉Tamara她不能去Fun World了结合后文Tamara was disappointed．可知Callie告诉Tamara她不能去Fun World了．be unable to do sth．"不能做某事"．故选C．（10）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．test测试；B．tell看得出，告诉；C．accept 接受；D．agree同意．句意：Tamara试图理解，但Callie看得出Tamara 很失望．结合后文Tamara was disappointed．可知Callie看得出（tell）Tamara 很失望．故选B．（11）A．考查形容词及语境理解．A．difficult艰难的；B．clear清楚的；C．different不同的；D．important重要的．句意：你妈妈说你做了一个艰难的选择．从上文可知Callie非常想去游乐园，但最后还是决定来帮Baker太太打扫花园，因此是做出了一个艰难的选择故选A．（12）B．考查动词及语境理解．A．answered回答；B．turned转过；C．refused拒绝；D．greeted迎接．句意：Callie转过身，惊讶地看到Tamara．根据上文a voice behind her asked．（身后传来了询问的声音）由此可知Calie 需要转身去看声音是谁发出的，故选B．（13）D．考查名词及语境理解．A．attempt尝试；B．change改变；C．guess 猜测；D．promise承诺．句意：我知道你答应过把花园打扫干净，所以我想来帮你．根据最后一段中once a promise is made可知此处指答应要打扫花园．短语make a promise"答应，允诺"．故选D．（14）C．考查副词及语境理解．A．hurriedly匆忙地；B．slowly缓慢地；C．early提前，早地；D．quietly安静地．句意：在他们的共同努力下，清洁工作提前完成了．在Callie和Tamara两个人的共同努力下，花园的清洁工作提前（early）完成了．故选C．（15）D．考查动词及语境理解．A．shared分享；B．broken打破；C．given 给予；D．kept遵守，保持．句意：Callie和Tamara都意识到；一旦做出了承诺，就必须遵守．根据Both Callie and Tamara realized that once a promise is made可知，一旦做出了承诺，就必须遵守．此处指"遵守承诺"短语为keep promise．故选D．。

军考英语高中士兵考军校专项测试卷及答案

军考英语高中士兵考军校专项测试卷及答案

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷一．选择题（共20小题）1．Many couples______to adopt the baby which survived the earthquake．（）A．are desiring B．have been desiringC．have desired D．desire2．He has donated some money to those who________in poverty，which_______of great help．（）A．live，are B．lives，are C．live，is D．lives，is 3．He was supposed to______to the meeting，but he didn't．（）A．come B．have come C．be coming D．coming4．If you_________harder last year，you_________so upset today．（）A．worked；would not beB．had worked；would not have beenC．worked；would not have beenD．had worked；would not be5．The doctor insisted that the patient______badly ill and that he______at once．（）A．was，was operated onB．was；be operated onC．should be；should be operated onD．be；was operated on6．The manager is like a cat on hot bricks today，many problems________．（）A．settling B．settledC．to settle D．having settled7．I hear you're going to Beijing by bus，but I'd rather you________a little more for the added comfort．（）A．pay B．paid C．have paid D．would pay8．It________Sunday，I didn't go to school．I helped my mom to clean the house．（）A．being B．is C．to be D．been9．We________swim every day when we were children，We__________run down to the river and jump in．（）A．would；would B．would；usedC．used to；would D．used to；used to10．Nervous and anxious，Jill failed______a good impression at the job interview．（）A．to have made B．makingC．to make D．having made11．Is this the first time you_________here？（）A．were B．came C．have been D．are12．I forgot_____the letter for Tom．It is still in my pocket．（）A．to post B．postingC．having posted D．post13．With the meal_____，the mother sat down for a good rest．（）A．cooked B．cookingC．to cook D．to be cooked14．I______to be quite afraid to live in that country，but now I have______to the life there．（）A．used；been used B．used；usedC．was used；got used D．got used；been used15．The watch he______went wrong again．（）A．had to be mended B．has mendedC．had had mended D．had been mended16．Now then，children．It's high time you_____and dressed．（）A．washed B．should washC．were washed D．are washed17．﹣The telephone is ringing．﹣I__________answer it．（）A．am going to B．am toC．will D．am about to18．I_____hardly______when the quarrel started．（）A．have；left B．had；leftC．would；leave D．did；leave19．The old couple________for more man40years and never once have they quarreled with each other．（）A．married B．have marriedC．have got married D．have been married20．He________in that company for four years．And now he is working for a better company．（）A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．works时态参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题）1．D【句意】许多夫妻想要收养地震中幸存的孩子．【详解】考查时态．desire"想要，渴望"，不用进行时，分析句子可知，此处不表示动作的先后，所以选项D合适．故选：D．2．C【句意】他已经捐了一些钱给那些处于贫困的人，对此有极大的帮助．【详解】考查主谓一致．本题考查两个定语从句，第一空的先行词为those，故谓语动词用复数形式；第二空which指代的前面的一句话，故谓语动词用单数形式．故选：C．3．B【句意】他本应该来参加会议的，但是他却没有来【详解】考查动词时态．suppose的结构为：suppose to do/to be doing/to have done；本句中根据He was supposed to表示动作已经完成．故选：B．4．D【句意】你要是去年再努力一点，今天就不会那么难过了．【详解】本题考查if虚拟语气中的用法．根据last year表明从句是过去时，故对过去进行虚拟；根据today可知，主句是现在的虚拟．全句话的意思就是我要是再努力一点，今天就不会那么难过了．由于此题中，主从句的主语都是﹣样的，故用Had you worked；主句用would not be．故选：D．5．B【句意】医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤严重，坚持要求他立刻做手术，【详解】本题考查insist后接宾语从句的用法；insist表示"坚持要求"时从句中的动词用"should+do"，should可以省略；但是insist表示"坚持说，坚持认为"时，根据一般宾语从句的规则；本题第一句是医生坚持认为的是一个事实，并且主句动词insist是过去时，从句中也应该用过去时，而非"should+do"，所以排除C和D；第二分句表示"坚持要求他被做手术"，所以从句中的动词用"（should）+be operated on"，故选：B．6．C【句意】经理今天像热锅上的蚂蚁，有很多事情要去解决．【详解】考查动词的形式．因为句子的两部分之间没有连词，所以本题考查独立主格，独立主格的构成是"主语+doing/done/to do"，其中doing表主动，done表被动，to do表将来．根据语意可知，有很多事情要做，还没有做，所以用to do．故选：C．7．B【句意】我听说你要坐汽车去北京，但是我宁愿你多付一些钱来获得获得额外的舒适．【详解】考查动词的形式．would rather宁愿，宁可，后跟that从句时，从句的动词要用虚拟．与过去不相符，用had done；与现在或将来不相符，用过去式did，be动词用were．故选：B．8．A【句意】今天星期天，我没有去上学．我帮妈妈打扫房间．【详解】考查动词的形式．因为前两部分之间没有连词，I didn't go to school为主句，所以横线处应填非谓语动词．"主语+非谓语动词"是独立主格的结构，所以用being．故选：A．9．C【句意】当我们是孩子时，我们每天游泳．我们总是会跑到河边然后跳进去．【详解】考查动词的时态．used to do sth过去经常做某事，现在不做了．would do表示过去习惯性，经常性的动作，"总是…"故选：C．10．C【句意】又紧张又不安，Jill未能在工作面试中留下一个好印象．【详解】考查动词形式．fail to do sth固定词组，意思是"未能做成某事"，所以用to make．故选：C．11．C【句意】这是你第一次来这里吗？【详解】考查动词形式．It is/was the…time sb have/has/had done sth．固定句型，意思是"某人第几次做某事"．当前面用is时，后面用have/has done；当前面用was时，后面用had done．故选：C．12．A【句意】我忘记给Tom寄信了．它仍然在我的口袋里．【详解】考查动词的形式．forget to do sth忘记去做某事；forget doing/having done sth做过某事但是忘记了．根据后半句话可知，信还在我这里，所以是忘记寄信了．故选：A．13．A【句意】饭做好了，妈妈坐下来好好休息一会．【详解】考查with+宾语+宾补结构．宾语the meal和宾补cook是动宾关系，要用过去分词表被动，且根据the mother sat down fora good rest，可知饭已经做好，所以用过去分词表被动和完成．故选：A．14．A【句意】我过去不敢住在那座城市里，但现在我已经习惯那里的生活了．【详解】考查动词时态．used to do过去常常；be/get used to（doing）sth习惯于…；be used todo sth（＝be used for doing sth）被用来做某事．由句意"我过去不敢住在那座城市里，但现在我已经习惯那里的生活了"可知此题选A项．故选：A．15．C【句意】他之前修过的那块表又坏了．【详解】考查动词的时态．因为"修理"的动作发生在"又坏"之前，went wrong是过去时，所以"修理"应该用过去完成时had done；have sth mended使…被修理，两个词组结合到一起应该是had had sth mended．所以是The watch（that）he had had mended went wrong again．故选：C．16．C【句意】孩子们，到时间洗漱换衣服了．【详解】考查动词时态．根据后面的dressed可知横线处需要填be washed，washed和dressed 共用一个be动词．又因为It is high time（that）…这个句型要求用虚拟语气did或者should do．因此填were washed．故选：C．17．C【句意】﹣电话铃响了．﹣我去接．【详解】考查动词时态．be going to do常用来表示"主观上计划安排要做的事情"；be to do 也是"计划安排要做的事情"；will do客观上将要发生的事情；be about to do刚刚要做某事（这时发生了别的事情）．根据句意，电话铃响了我去接，不是主观安排，也不是刚刚要做什么，所以用will do最合适．故选：C．18．B【句意】我一离开，争吵就开始了．【详解】考查动词时态．hardly…when…一…就…，因为前面的动作先于后面的动作发生，后面动词用的是过去时started，所以前面的动词要用过去完成时，即had done．故选：B．19．D【句意】这对老夫妇已经结婚四十多年了，并且从来没有吵过架．【详解】考查动词的时态．根据时间状语for more than40years可知要用现在完成时，marry 和get married表示动作，be married表状态，因为是延续40年的状态．故选：D．20．C【句意】他在那家公司工作了四年．现在他在一家更好的公司工作．【详解】考查动词时态．根据句意，"他过去在那家公司工作了四年之久"，但现在已不在那儿工作，所以排除AC．B选项过去完成时表示"过去的过去"，原句并没有过去时，所以更用不到"过去的过去"．故用一般过去时worked．故选：C．。

军考英语完形填空专项练习及答案

军考英语完形填空专项练习及答案

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷完形填空Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction（破坏）of our environment through over﹣use of our（1）.So my family do what we can.We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags.We walk where we don't have to （2）.But when I'm the only one with a cloth bag in line at the grocery store，I ask myself：Does it do any good？I recently found the answer from flamingos（火烈鸟）.These beautiful birds gather in（3）groups of a thousand or more.Every year，when the time comes for migration（迁徙），a few flamingos start the process by（4）from the lake.But（5）of the others seem to notice，so the tiny group returns.However，the next day they（6）again.This time a few more struggle along with them，but the vast majority（7）no attention，so these pioneers come back.The trend continues for several more days.Every time a few more birds join in but，since the thousands of others（8）take no notice，the great migration plan is once again （9）.Then one day，things（10）.The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in，just as before.This time their total number is enough to tip the balance（扭转局势）.As one，the whole group takes flight and the migration（11）.A few can make a（12）.It's true that all of the great problems of the world have beensolved because of the（13）efforts of few.If you believe in a cause don't（14）.Others will someday notice and（15）we will solve even our greatest problems.（1）A.money B.resources C.time D.strength（2）A.drive B.run C.cycle D.stand（3）A.tiny B.different C.huge D.similar（4）A.cutting off B.getting up C.carrying out D.taking off（5）A.all B.any C.none D.most（6）A.gather B.try C.sing D.appear（7）A.attract B.require C.escape D.pay（8）A.still B.yet C.even D.never（9）A.prepared B.handled C.cancelled D.delayed（10）A.approach B.work C.change D.disappear（11）A.continues B.fails C.finishes D.begins（12）A.point B.decision C.difference D.mistake（13）eless B.tireless C.total D.special（14）A.give up B.give away C.get over D.get off（15）A.jointly B.independently C.peacefully D.wildly答案及详解【主旨大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(四)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(四)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分（四）关键词：消防考军校模拟题京忠教育军考英语消防考试资料第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。

1．A．again B．away C．asleep D．animal 2．A．warm B．part C．farm D．card 3．A．another B．some C．gone D．cover 4．A．chicken B．chemistry C．chair D．check 5．A．honest B．hotel C．help D．holiday第二节：单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．—Mary can’t find her pen.—Is the one on Jack’s desk ______?A．her B．hers C．theirs D．ours7．In our city,______ high school students want to serve in the army after graduation.A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 8．This English newspaper is very easy for the students because there are ______ new words in it.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little9．It took me______ hour and______ half to finish the work.A．a; a B．the; a C．an; a D．a; the 10．—What would you like to drink?—______, please.A．Two orange B．Two glasses for orangeC．Two orange glasses D．Two glasses of orange11．—Do you remember ______ he came?—Yes, by car.A．how B．when C．that D．if 12．—Which shirt do you prefer, the red one or the yellow one?—______. I really don’t mind.A．Neither B．Either C．None D．All13．Put the milk in the fridge, ______ it will go bad easily.A．so B．but C．and D．or14．How can you study in the living room whilethe otherfamily members are talking loudly?I think you need a ______ place.A．cleaner B．safer C．quieter D．smaller15．______ weather it is! We can do nothing but stay at home watching TV.A．What a good B．What bad C．How good D．How bad a 16．—Come and join us if you have time, ______?—Certainly.A．do you B．don’t you C．will you D．didn’t you 17．Please give me a______. I find it impossible to carry out the plan without your help.A．hand B．reward C．present D．lift18．—______ will the bridge be completed?—In two months.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How much 19．Your room is terribly dirty; you ______ get it cleaned in two hours, otherwise Mum will be angry.A． can B．might C．may D．must 20．—Does the officer always finish his work on time?—Yes, of course. He ______ leaves today’s work for tomorrow.A．often B．only C．never D．already 21．—What’s that noise? Is the water still running?—Oh, I ______ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A．forgot B．would forget C．had forgotten D．am forgetting 22．Look out! Don’t get too close to the house______ roof is under repair.A．which B．what C．whose D．where 23．—My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.—______. Shall we go together?A．So will I B．So am I C．So do I D．So I am 24．Though I hadn’t seen Bob for ages, I______ him at once.A．knew B．learned C．realized D．recognized 25．—What do you think of the film?—Perfect. I have never seen______ before.A．a good one B．a better one C．the better one D．the best one 26．—You got lost on your way to the lake, didn’t you?—Yes, we did and had to stop ______ the way.A．asking B．ask C．to ask D．asked 27．—There is a hole in your bag.—I know. I am going to have it______.A．mend B．mended C．mending D．to mend 28．The fire was completely ______ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen.A．put out B．cut down C．broken up D．driven away 29．We met______ in the street though we had n’t plan ned to.A．by the way B．by chance C．on purpose D．on earth30．Mr. Smith has warned his daughter to be careful______ the danger, but she didn’t listen to him.A．on B．for C．to D．of 31．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to set out.—I’m sorry, but I ______ when to leave.A．am not told B．don’t tell C．wasn’t told D．didn’t tell 32．Mother as well as her friends______ to the SOS Children’s Village during the Spring Festival every year.A．goes B．go C．are going D．have gone 33．—Does your car need ______?—No, but you certainly need ______ yours.A．to wash; washing B．to wash; to washC．washing; washing D．washing; to wash34．As no one is seriously hurt,______ is no need to call for a doctor.A．it B．there C．here D．that 35．—Dad, I’m afraid that I can’t do it.—Take it easy, dear. You’ll never know it ______ you have a try.A．after B．since C．when D．until第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

【完整】2021军考英语知识点专项复习试卷资料及答案(高中学历士兵考军校)

【完整】2021军考英语知识点专项复习试卷资料及答案(高中学历士兵考军校)

师之航·高中学历士兵军考英语专项练习七选五师之航军考关键字：2021军考军考辅导军考复习师之航军考军考英语英语试题军考真题军考试卷军考资料部队考军校士兵考学军考培训当兵考军校士兵专升本部队专升本大学生当兵考军校高中学历士兵军考试题考军校复习武警士兵考军校解放军考军校师之航寄语：为了给2021年备战军考的解放军/武警战士们扫清学习障碍，师之航军考现在特推出历年军考真题精讲系列视频课和备考指南视频课。

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1Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile．（1）How do we find real happiness and smile？By getting rich'？In case you are scratching your head，looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy．here are a few．Throw an impromptu（即兴的）party．（2）An impromptu one increases the．joy to a new level．And of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you．Treat yourself．Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence（放纵）．So，go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book!You will be surprised at how happy it makes you．Happiness is can be transformed!When we feel happy and excited，it can lift the spirits of others．Your simple gesture can transform a person's day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge．Have a conversation with a parent．If you are like most kids，you possibly spend moretime texting or surfing the Internet than talking to．your family．（4）You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you．Finally，don't forget to be happy every day!While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year，happiness is around you all day and night（5）．A．You just have to seek it out and grab it．B．Most of your family members show no interest in texting or the Internet．C．But life is hard，so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile．D．Be friendly to others and smile at a stranger．E．Set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member．F．You should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhere．G．Nothing makes people happier than being invited to a party．2Five Ways to Work Smarter，Not HarderNo matter how hard we work，it seems that there is never enough time to get all the important tasks done．Rather than working longer，consider working smarter，not harder．Here are some ways to work smarter：Make a careful plan．Just like every organization needs a business plan，an efficient worker needs a work plan．（1）Schedule your tasks throughout the days，weeks，and months，but do it ahead of time．Set your goals．As a part of your work plan，you should set clear and measurable goals．Goals should state which tasks are to be completed and when they get completed．Rather than setting firm deadlines，which can lead to pressure and stress，allowa period of time to reach goals．（2）（3）Develop a consistent daily work schedule and stick to it!If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks（emails，reports），one﹣on﹣one meetings，and processing data，set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks．Delegate（授权）effectively．（4）The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed，but is bad for their colleagues，by not allowing them to be challenged and grow by taking on important duties．Don't make work harder than it actually is．Much of the pressure is produced by ourselves．（5）We feel like we should do more．Remember that tasks should be completed step by step．Focus on each step rather than on the entire project，which can help us cut down on feelings that we are"overwhelmed"．A．Stick to your plan．B．We set unrealistic goals or standards for ourselves．C．Also，take time to reward yourself for achieving a goal．D．Organize your workday．E．We cannot expect to complete the tasks quickly．F．Learn which tasks can be delegated and which need personal attention．G．It is a well﹣thought﹣out plan to help guide and direct work activities．高中学历士兵军考英语专项练习答案与解析1【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了每个人都想获得快乐和微笑，但是怎样才能找到真正的快乐和微笑呢？这篇文章将会给你一些建议．1．C．【详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据上文内容可知每个人都想获得快乐和微笑，而下文意为我们如何才能找到真正的快乐和微笑呢？意为但是生活艰难，很难找到真正的快乐与微笑，正好起到了承上启下的作用；故选C．2．G．【详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据上文可知建议你举办一个即兴的聚会，意为没有什么比被邀请参加聚会更让人高兴；故选G．3．D．【详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据下文的When we feel happy and excited，it can lift the spirits of others．可知，当我们开心和兴奋时，也会使他人心情好．意为对他人友好，对陌生人微笑；故选D．4．E．【详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力．根据上文的If you are like most kids，you possibly spend moretime texting or surfing the Internet than talking to your family．可知，作者提到了上网和玩手机时间比和家人谈话要多的孩子，指把手机放在一边和家人谈一谈；故选E．5．A．【详解】考查推理判断能力．根据上文looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy可知，作者希望你能找到理由去开心，意指找到幸福并抓住幸福；故选A．2【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了五个可以让你更加聪明地工作的方法：制定一个周密的工作计划；建立你的目标；安排你的工作日；坚持自己的日常工作计划；制定明确可衡量的目标，不要给自己太大压力．1．G．【详解】推理判断题．根据文章第二段"Make a careful plan．Just like every organization needs a business plan，an efficient worker needs a work plan"制定一个周密的计划，就像每个组织都需要一个商业计划一样，一个有效率的员工需要一个工作计划，前句提到工作需要计划，那么下句就是关于什么样的计划有用，故选G．2．C．【详解】推理判断题．根据文章第三段"Set your goals．As a part of your work plan"制定你的目标，作为你工作计划的一部分，可推测后文应为实现一个目标的时候，花些时间奖励自己；故选C．3．D．【详解】推理判断题．根据文章第四段"If a typical workday consists of some writing tasks（emails，reports），one﹣on﹣one meetings，and processing data，set aside specific time each day to accomplish each kind of tasks"可知如果是一个典型的工作日，每天留出特定的时间来完成各种任务，可推测前文为安排你的工作日．故选D．4．F．【详解】推理判断题．根据文章第五段"The person who tries to do everything himself or herself not only is overloaded and overstressed，but is bad for their colleagues"如果谁试图去独自做一切，不仅使自己超载和过度紧张，而且影响同事．可推测前文应为学会哪些任务可以被授权，哪些需要个人关注；故选F．5．B．【详解】推理判断题．根据文章第六段"Much of the pressure is produced by ourselves"可知不要对自己要求过高，工作过于努力，大部分压力都是我们自己产生的，可推测后文应为是我们为自己设定了不合实际的目标或标准．故选B．。

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(五)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(五)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分（五）关键词：消防考军校模拟题京忠教育军考英语消防考试资料第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．A．river B．bill C．ship D．site 2．A．dear B．earth C．fear D．nearby 3．A．speak B．heat C．great D．neat 4．A．gentleman B．game C．grass D．glass 5．A．think B．those C．through D．thousand 选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。

第二节：单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．There were ______ policemen on duty in and around the hall during the meeting.A．any B．little C．many D．much7．Peter says Beijing is like his second ______ because he has lived here for ten years.A．family B．home C．house D．land8．—Is Jane your classmate?—Yes, she is also a good friend of ______.A．mine B．my C．me D．I9．—Will you go there by ______ bus?—No, I’ll take ______ taxi.A．/; /B．a; the C．/; a D．the; a10．______ of the two T-shirts suited him, so Jack had to ask for a third one.A．Either B．All C．None D．Neither 11．______ harder and you will catch up with your classmates.A．Working B．To work C．Work D．Worked12．Look, your clothes are wet through. It must be raining ______ outside.A．loudly B．heavily C．hardly D．largely13．—Would you like some coffee?—No, I prefer milk ______ coffee.A．to B．with C．of D．on14．You may do it yourself, ______ ask somebody else to help you.A．so B．yet C．for D．or15．With the help of the Internet, news can ______ every corner of the world.A．arrive B．get C．go D．reach16．My son will go to Beijing to attend university tomorrow. I’ll go to the station to ______.A．see him off B．set him off C．turn him off D．put him off17．I have already seen the film Avatar. I ______ it last month.A．have seen B．saw C．had seen D．would see18．It ______ when I got up early this morning.A．snows B．has snowed C．was snowing D．is snowing19．—Did you catch what the teacher said?—No. She spoke so fast ______ I couldn’t follow her.A．when B．which C．since D．that20．—Must I learn all these words by heart?—No, you ______. It’ll be fine if you copy them in your exercise book.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t21．It is not known yet ______ he has agreed to the plan or not.A．that B．whether C．what D．which22．—How long does it take your father ______ to work every day?—About half an hour.A．to drive B．drives C．driving D．driven23．—What about ______ fishing this Sunday?—Great!A．go B．to go C．going D．went24．______ the good news, the soldiers couldn’t help jumping with joy.A．To hear B．To be heard C．Heard D．Hearing25．My dream to join the army has ______ true.A．turned B．come C．gone D．changed26．I need to have ______ before we go on vacation.A．my car fixed B．my car fix C．my car fixing D．fixing my car 27．Look. Here is the man ______ saved two children in the earthquake.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom28．—______ do you hear from your family?—Twice a month.A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often29．Not much happened yesterday, ______ it?A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．did D．does30．The more training you do in peace, the ______ danger you will face at war.A．less B．least C．little D．few 31．—Are you going to the party?—No, I ______ to.A．have asked B．have been askedC．haven’t asked D．haven’t been asked32．Can you tell me ______ find the way to the nearest post office?A．how I can B．which I can C．which can I D．how can I33．______ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a34．Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of the story he tells so often.A．is B．am C．are D．be35．Only by checking everything ______ the real cause of a traffic accident.A．a policeman can find B．can find a policemanC．find a policeman can D．can a policeman find第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年军考解放军武警(高中学历)士兵考军校英语专项测试卷及答案

2021年军考解放军武警(高中学历)士兵考军校英语专项测试卷及答案

2021年军考-高中学历士兵考军校-英语专项测试卷完形填空1When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work，he（1）his car to call911.Then he（2）a U﹣turn，circling back to take another look.Pulling up to the building，Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second ﹣floor window.Not seeing or hearing any fire engines（3），Grant rushed to a side（4）and ran up the stairs.On the second floor，he（5）every apartment door."Get out!"Grant shouted.No one（6）and he assumed that people had already（7）. Reaching the end of the hallway，though，Grant（8）a half﹣open door.He kicked it wide open，finding a（9）woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby."Let's （10）!"he screamed.The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes.Grant didn't wait.Clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and（11）the boy alongside，Grant ran down the hallway.When he was（12）outside，the only（13）in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the（14）and they rushed into the smoky building.Thanks to them，a family was saved from the fire.Grant and the policeman were honored for their（15）.（1）A.drove B.stopped C.reached D.abandoned（2）A.saw B.made C.missed D.crossed（3）A.burning B.leaving C.approaching D.waiting（4）A.entrance B.road C.building D.window（5）A.locked B.kicked C.counted D.repaired（6）A.agreed B.cared C.responded D.understood（7）A.arrived B.returned C.hidden D.escaped（8）A.skipped B.closed C.noticed D.remembered（9）A.frightened B.curious C.patient D.grateful（10）A.turn back B.go up C.get out D.lie down（11）A.following B.dragging C.examining D.passing（12）A.safely B.secretly C.suddenly D.previously（13）A.witness B.guide C.service D.help（14）A.woman B.door C.car D.baby（15）A.wisdom B.generosity C.honesty D.courage答案及详解【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟井且楼上窗户喷火，他就冲上楼救了两个孩子，并且告诉警察上面还有一个女人，于是女人也获救了。

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(三)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分(三)

消防士兵考军校模拟题：英语部分（三）关键词：消防考军校模拟题京忠教育军考英语消防考试资料第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节：语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项。

1．A．name B．date C．table D．fast 2．A．sky B．any C．why D．try 3．A．heart B．hear C．dear D．clear 4．A．think B．three C．month D．father 5．A．direction B．education C．suggestion D．pollution第二节：单项选择（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6．Jim likes playing ______football, while Jane is interested in playing ______guitar.A．a; / B．the; a C．/; the D．a; the 7．Please keep in ______with me through e-mail when you are abroad.A．promise B．touch C．use D．trouble 8．There are many excellent ______in our school.A．woman teacher B．women teacherC．woman teachers D．women teachers9．Don’t worry. A ______taxi ride will surely take you to the airport.A．fifteen-minute B．fifteen-minutesC．fifteen minutes D．fifteen minute’s10．—______are you going to stay there?—For a week or so.A．How much B．How soon C．How long D．How often 11．He dreamed of being a college student. His dream finally ______true.A．came B．went C．got D．turned 12．—Could you ask him if he ______to my birthday party next Sunday?—I will, if I ______ him this afternoon.A．comes; will meet B．will come; meetC．comes; meet D．will come; will meet13．If you work ______, you will make ______progress.A．hard; great B．hardly; great C．hard; greatly D．hardly; greatly 14．Among all the tests I have taken, this is ______difficult one.A．the less B．least C．the most D．more15．I am so busy that I have ______time to watch TV.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little16．The more we get together, ______we shall be.A．the happy B．happierC．the happier D．the more happier17．—Will you come on Monday or Tuesday?—I’m afraid ______day is possible. I’ll be busy next week.A．either B．none C．both D．neither 18．Here are some toys. You can ______one or two of them for your little son as a birthday present.A．set up B．pick out C．work out D．look up 19．Susan ______ off her bike and hurt herself while she ______.A．fell; was riding B．fell; is ridingC．had fallen; is riding D．had fallen; was riding20．—______you like a cup of coffee?—No, thanks.A．Must B．Would C．Should D．Might 21．—Shall I tell John about it?—No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 22．Nothing could make her ______her mind.A．to change B．changed C．change D．changing 23．The teacher walked into the classroom, ______ by a group of students.A．following B．followed C．be followed D．to be followed 24．The soldier ______at the gate is my good friend.A．stand B．stood C．standing D．stands25．______Japanese is easier than speaking it.A．Read B．To read C．To be read D．Reading 26．______a new library ______in your school last year?A．Is; built B．Was; builtC．Has; been built D．Had; been built27．I’m fond ______playing football, and I want to be a famous football player.A．of B．for C．with D．to 28．Neither my friends nor I ______going to the cinema tomorrow evening.A．are B．is C．am D．be29．______is impossible ______the boy to work out all the problems in such a short time.A．That; of B．It; of C．It; for D．That; for30．It was two years ago ______I left high school.A．once B．when C．since D．that31．Only by working hard ______ improve your English.A．can you B．you can C．do you D．you do32．Is this the farm ______he worked last year?A．as B．that C．which D．where 33．The old lady didn’t remember where ______.A．did she put the key B．had she put the keyC．she has put the key D．she had put the key34．Try to use your Englishwhen you are learning it, ______ you will forget it quickly.A．so B．or C．then D．but35．The sports meet will continue ______ it rains this afternoon.A．if B．since C．unless D．when第三节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

部队文职 英语题型

部队文职 英语题型

部队文职英语考试题型分析一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分，旨在测试考生对英文文章的理解能力。

在部队文职英语考试中，阅读理解部分通常包含多篇短文，每篇短文后附有若干道选择题，要求考生根据短文内容选择最合适的答案。

阅读理解的题材多样，包括说明文、议论文、新闻报道等，涉及内容广泛，要求考生具备快速阅读、理解大意、细节把握和推理判断等能力。

二、词汇语法词汇语法部分主要测试考生的词汇量和语法知识。

该部分通常包含单项选择题和改错题，要求考生根据句子的意思或上下文选择合适的词汇或判断句子中语法结构的正误。

在部队文职英语考试中，词汇语法部分的难度适中，要求考生具备扎实的英语基础知识和语言运用能力。

三、完形填空完形填空是一种综合性题型，旨在测试考生的词汇知识、语法结构和语篇理解能力。

该部分会给出一篇短文，其中含有若干个空格，每个空格后有若干个选项，要求考生根据短文内容和上下文语境选择最合适的选项。

在部队文职英语考试中，完形填空的难度通常较高，要求考生具备较强的语言综合运用能力。

四、翻译翻译部分主要测试考生的英汉互译能力。

该部分通常包括两道题目：一道是将英文句子或段落翻译成中文，另一道是将中文句子或段落翻译成英文。

翻译部分的难度较高，要求考生具备较强的语言转换能力和表达能力。

在部队文职英语考试中，翻译部分通常会涉及军事、政治等方面的内容，要求考生具备较强的专业背景知识和语言素养。

五、写作写作部分主要测试考生的英文表达能力。

该部分通常会给出一些话题或情景，要求考生根据要求写一篇短文，如议论文、说明文或应用文等。

写作部分的难度较高，要求考生具备较强的语言组织能力和表达能力。

在部队文职英语考试中，写作部分通常会涉及军事、政治等方面的内容，要求考生具备较强的专业背景知识和语言素养。

同时，写作部分还会注重考查考生的逻辑思维能力、批判性思维能力和创新思维能力等高阶思维能力。

2021年军考英语专项复习测试卷及答案-倒装句

2021年军考英语专项复习测试卷及答案-倒装句

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选择题（共15小题）1．________for the wrong turning on the highway，I would be having dinner with my friends now．（）A．Had it not been B．Were it notC．It had not been D．It were not2．"Never for a second，"the boy said，"my father would come to my rescue．"（）A．I doubted that B．do I doubt whetherC．did I doubted if D．did I doubt that3．Not until______a third time_______that he had given birth to the reading system for the blind called Braille．（）A．Louis Braille tried，he announcedB．did Louis Braille try；he announcedC．Louis Braille tried；did he announceD．had Louis Braille tried；had he announced4．By no means________when we try to create a global brand．（）A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected5．________and reached the broken kite in the tree．（）A．Up the man jumped B．The man up jumpedC．Up jumped the man D．Jumped up the man6．Nowhere else in the world________such a quiet beautiful place．（）A．can you find B．you can findC．had you found D．you had found7．John had been working hard and__________．（）A．so his brother had B．so had his brotherC．so was his brother D．so his brother did8．She is a strong﹣willed woman and not once______in to any difficulty in her life．（）A．she has given B．did she giveC．she gave D．has she given9．﹣So hard________in the past few months that he has made great progress in English．﹣I can see that，only a few mistakes________in this exam．（）A．has he worked；did he makeB．he has worked；he madeC．he has worked；has he madeD．has he worked；he made10．Hardly home when it began to rain．（）A．I got B．did I got C．I had got D．had I got 11．David has made great progress recently．________and__________．（）A．So he has；so you have B．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have you D．So has he；so you have 12．Down________and hurt his leg．（）A．fell the boy B．fell heC．did he fall D．did the boy fell13．______then did they understand that it was their own fault．（）A．Till B．By then C．Since D．Only 14．________the school when the bell rang．（）A．Hardly did I reach B．I hardly reached C．Hardly had I reached D．I hardly had15．﹣I'd like to play football with you，but I have an important thing to attend to．﹣If you don't go，________．（）A．neither do I B．so will IC．nor will I D．so do I参考答案与试题解析选择题（共15小题）1．A【句意】如果在高速公路上没有转错弯，我现在就可以和我的朋友在一起吃饭了．【详解】根据句意可知，没有转错弯是对过去的虚拟，从句要用had done，虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有had，if可以省略，had也要置于句首，故选：A．2．D【句意】那个男孩说："我从来不曾怀疑过我的父亲会来拯救我．"【详解】考查倒装．句首是否定词never，所以后面需要部分倒装，所以排除A项；根据后面的would可知该空应该用一般过去时，可以排除B项；doubt用于否定句时，后面应该用that引导从句，可以排除C项．故选：D．3．C【句意】直到Louis Braille又尝试了一次，他才宣布成功发明了专为盲人阅读用的文字．【详解】考查倒装句．Not until位于句首时，后面的从句不倒装，主句使用部分倒装，即把be/do/will/have/can等提到主语之前，A、B两项的第二空未倒装，排除A、B；D项第一空不需要用倒装，排除D．故选：C．4．D【句意】在我们努力打造一个全球品牌时，文化因素决不能被忽视．【详解】考查倒装句．否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组置于句首作状语时，句子要部分倒装．常见的否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组有：never，scarcely，hardly，rarely，seldom，little，not until，no sooner…than，hardly…when，scarcely…when（before），not only，in no case（in no way，at no time，on no account，by no means，under no circumstances，in no respects）（决不，在任何情况下都不），no longer/no more（不再）．可排除没有使用倒装结构的A和C；又因为the cultural factor与neglect之间是被动关系，可排除B．故选：D．5．C【句意】那人跳起来，伸手去够树上的那个折断的风筝．【详解】考查倒装句．分析选项可知，"那个人跳起来"可译成The man jumped up，如果把表达方向的副词up提前，jumped是不及物动词，主语the man是名词，句子用完全倒装形式，即Up jumped the man．C项正确．故选：C．6．A【句意】世界上没有其他地方能找到这么安静美丽的地方．【详解】考查倒装句．否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组置于句首作状语时，句子要部分倒装．常见的否定词或具有（半）否定意义的词或词组有：never，scarcely，hardly，rarely，seldom，little，nowhere，not until，no sooner…than，hardly…when，scarcely…when （before），not only，in no case（in no way，at no time，on no account，by no means，under no circumstances，in no respects）（决不，在任何情况下都不），no longer/no more（不再）．可排除没有使用倒装结构的B和D；本题中没有过去的时间点做参照，不需要使用过去完成时，可排除C．故选：A．7．B【句意】John工作一直以来都很努力，他的哥哥（弟弟）也是这样．【详解】本题考查倒装．so位于句首表示另一主语也是如此时，后面要倒装，时态要和前半句保持一致．故选：B．8．D【句意】她是一个意志坚强的女人，从来没有屈服于生活中的任何困难．【详解】考查倒装句．表示否定的词放在句首句子用部分倒装，即将谓语动词的一部分提到主语之前．本句中not位于第二句句首，once通常用于完成时态，D项符合．故选：D．9．D【句意】﹣过去几个月他的努力工作使得他的英语水平有了很大的进步．﹣我看得出，这次考试他只犯了几个错误．【详解】so…that放在句首时，so后的句子用部分倒装，that后的句子不用倒装，因此可排除B和C；"only+状语（从句）"位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，但是only+名词做的是主语或宾语时不用倒装，在本题中only后跟的a few mistakes是made的宾语，把宾语提前了，因此可排除A；故答案选D．10．D【句意】我一到家就开始下雨了．【详解】本题考查倒装．Hardly…when一…就；hardly属于否定词，放在句首要用倒装，排除A和D；began是过去，get home在began to rain之前，是"过去的过去"，故用过去完成时，答案是D．11．B【句意】﹣﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣﹣他确实是，你也是．【详解】本题考查倒装语序；英语中常常把so放在句首表示"（另外一人）也…"，需要用倒装语序，助动词与上文中一致；so放在句首还可以表示"（同一人或物）确实…"，必须用正常语序；第一分句的主语是he，与上句中David指同一人，表示"确实"，故第一空用正常语序，排除C和D；第二句的主语是you，与上文的David不是同一人，故表示"（另外一人）也…"，要倒装，故排除A选B．12．A【句意】男孩摔倒了，伤了腿．【详解】考查倒装句．以表示位置移动的副词放于句首要用全倒装，所以排除CD；且全倒装中代词不到装，所以B不正确．故选：A．13．D【句意】直到那时他们才明白这是他们自己的错．【详解】考查倒装句．"only+状语/状语从句"位于句首时，主句用部分倒装．其他词，没有这种用法．故选：D．14．C【句意】我刚到学校，铃就响了．【详解】本题考查倒装．hardly…when…是固定句式．当hardly位于句首，主句需要部分倒装，通常主句用过去完成时态，从句用一般过去时态．故选：C．15．C【句意】﹣﹣我想和你一起踢足球，但我有一件重要的事要处理．﹣﹣如果你不去，我也不去了．【详解】本题考查倒装．so/Neither+助动词+主语，是一个特殊的倒装句型，表示该主语也（不）…，前面是don't否定句，后面应该是neither或者nor，排除B、D，if 引导的句子主将从现，所以用will I．故选：C．。

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【考纲解读】阅读理解主要考查的是词汇、阅读速度和理解能力。

考员们能够运用相关的阅读技巧和方法，读懂书报杂志中的有关公告、说明、广告等一般性话题及具有军事特色的简短文章，并且能从中获取相关信息，分析文章的基本结构，理解文章的主旨和要义，根据上下文推断单词的短语及句子的含义，把握文章的内在逻辑关系并作出判断和推理。

【命题揭秘】分析近几年的军考试题并结合该题型的命题规律可知军考阅读理解试题有如下特点：1.短文特点长度：约400词左右。

体裁：记述文（为主）、说明文、议论文、新闻与应用文等。

难度：文章的语言难度中等。

2.设题规律（1）细节理解（2）词义猜测（3）推理判断（4）判断正误（5）主旨大意3.对考生的要求（1）能理解主旨和要义（2）能理解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节（3）能根据上下文推断生词的词义（4）能根据文章提供的线索进行简单的逻辑判断和推理（5）能理解作者的写作意图、观点和态度【备考建议】阅读理解是一项综合的语言思维过程，涉及到大量的语言知识和非语言知识。

语言知识包括词、词性、句子、语法结构等；非语言知识包括一定的历史和社会文化背景知识。

要正确理解一篇文章，考试需要一边阅读，一边进行猜测、推断、归纳、验证。

一般来说，词汇、阅读速度和理解能力是1阅读理解中三个重要并且相互联系的因素。

为了帮助考生更好的做阅读理解这类题型，阅读的方法可以使用以下几种：1.跳读：就是快速的一步阅读法。

实际上是有选择阅读，找关键词。

用这种阅读方法回答who、what、when、where之类的问题最为有效。

2.略读：指比跳读慢些的二步阅读法。

即泛泛地、粗略地快速阅读，目的是了解大意，对文章有个总的概念。

此种阅读方法能回答why、how之类的问题。

3.精读：即最细致、最慢的深层阅读方法，目的是求得对所读文章的全部意义的理解与掌握。

在使用阅读技巧时尽量做到以下几点：1.带着问题阅读短文。

2.找出主题句、确定中心思想。

3.推断单词、句子和文章的含义。

4.尽快选择答案。

◆不同体裁文章的特点及解题技巧1.记叙文记叙文又可分传记类和故事类。

传记类文章在阅读中时间是全文的关键，根据时间我们可以找到相关的事件，抓住文章的主要内容。

故事类文章情节性较强，阅读时要注意故事中的时间、地点、人物和发生的事件，这些都是文章中的主要内容和信息，对于准确理解文章十分重要。

2.说明文说明文是对事物的形状、性质、特征、成果或功用等进行介绍，解释或阐述的文章。

把握所说明事物的特征和本质是理解说明文的关键。

说明事物特征的方法很多，主要有定义法、解释法、比较法、比喻法、数字图表法、引用法和举例法等。

数字说明文在阅读数字说明文时要特别注意文中数字的含义，从这些数字中可以找到文章的主要内容。

解释说明文解释说明文着重说明事物的本质、特征和功用等。

许多科普文章都属于这一类。

在阅读这类文章时要学会解决what,how,why等一类的问题。

它们是文章的关键。

如能带着这些问题阅读，将会更迅速抓住文章的主题。

比较说明文比较说明文是通过对比方法说明问题。

在阅读这类文章时要善于把握全篇陈述的基本倾向。

作者在谈论一个有争议的问题时总要顾及到争议的各个方面。

但是，在一般情况下，作者的陈述总要倾向于某一种观点。

3.应用文应用文涉及的范围比较广，包括广告、通知、书信等。

应用文一般语言简洁，省略及不规范的句子较多。

阅读时一般要求考生全面掌握文章中提供的信息，并运用这些信息去解决问题。

因此对题干的理解尤为重要。

在原文中找到。

即理解文中的具体事实或抽象概念)找到答案，须通过阅读文章对文章主旨和深层含义有更深理解，并据此进行判断和推理)。

其中细节理解题和猜测词义题属于客观题；主旨大意题和推理判断题属于主观题。

【构建知识体系】阅读理解考点1事考点1实细节题考点2猜考点2测词义题考点3推考点3理判断题考点4主考点4旨大意题【精讲研法】---------讲解突破核心考点考点Ⅰ.事实细节题属于细节类型的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，题型可以多种多样。

此类题型一般分两种。

第一种是直接理解题，在原文中可以直接找到答案。

第二种是词义转换题，正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换。

做此类试题一定要抓住事件发生的时间、地点、人物、发展过程和结局等环节，所选答案切不可望文生义。

这类题型的主要提问方式常为：3①Which of the following is true/NOT true in the passage?②Which of the following statements is NOT discussed/mentioned in the passage?③Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?④All the following statements are NOT true except.细节题的破解一般采用寻读法，即先看试题，再读文章。

对有关信息进行快速定位，再将相关信息进行整合、甄别、分析、对比，有根有据地排除干扰项，选出正确答案。

寻读法还特别适用于对图形表格类题材的理解。

做此类型的题目还要特别注意句子的逻辑关系。

英语中有许多功能词，如：表因果关系的because,since,as等；表转折关系的but,however,on the contrary,on the other hand 等等。

考点Ⅱ.猜测词义题要注意从以下七个方面着手：1）根据定义或解释、说明猜测生词的词义在be，be called，call等判断词出现的判断句中，或定语从句及标点符号，或同位语部分，可以根据已知部分，猜测生词的含义。

例如：The herdsman,who looks after sheep,earns about650yuan a year.2）根据对比关系猜测生词的词义在but，however，yet，otherwise，though这些表示意义转折的连词出现的句子中，其前后的词有明显对比关系，根据已知的内容，通过这种对比关系，就很容易猜出生词的词义了。

例如：Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean,his neck still remains grubby.3）通过因果关系猜测词义because,since与as是连接原因状语从句的从属连词，so是连接表示结果的状语从句的连词，so...that与such...that中的that是连接结果状语从句的。

例如：She wanted the hairdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long.4）根据生活常识猜测词义运用逻辑推理能力，自身的生活经验及生活常识。

再联系上下文能读懂的部分，可以正确猜出词义。

例如：Most of the roses are beginning to wither because of the cold.5）根据同等关系猜测词义同等关系，指的是一个词，一组词或短语在句中作同一成分，而且它们的词义都属于同一范畴。

明显的标志是这样的词组或短语中间常常用并列连词and或or来连接。

例如：At forty-two he was in his prime and always full of energy.从“年龄42岁”以及与prime具有同等关系的full of energy可以猜出prime的意思是“盛年时期”。

6）根据列举的事例猜测词义You can take any of the periodicals:“The World of English”.“Foreign Language Teaching in Schools”,or“English Learning”.从后面列举的例子中，可以猜出periodical是“期刊，杂志”的意思。

7）根据构词法知识猜测词义：派生，合成，转化，缩略，知道词根和前缀或后缀的意义，就可猜出组成的新词词义。

Remember that people on line may not be who they seem.Because you can’t see or even hear the person,it would be easy for someone to misrepresent himself /herself.考点Ⅲ.推理判断题在阅读理解整体语篇的同时，又要求对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。

不要主观臆断，凭空想象，任意发挥，而走入误区。

学会运用主题句去推测、揣摩文字背后作者的意图，运用归纳、对比、演绎技能，运用背景知识去挖掘文章深层含义，从而正确理解作者的言外之意，同时认真体会文章的语气与感情基调(如：否定、厌恶、反问、讽刺等)。

这类试题常以如下句式发问：①What can you conclude/imply from this passage?②What’s the author’s attitude（态度）towards...?③We can infer/learn from the passage that...考点Ⅳ.主旨大意题把握文章的总体，并真正理解主题和中心；要求能较好地运用概括、判断、归纳、推理等逻辑思维方法解题，难度较大，属于高层次题。

一般主旨大意题可以分为两类：1．确定文章的标题和主题(title or topic)5。

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