工程招标书文件翻译
建设工程招标文件收费(3篇)
第1篇一、引言建设工程招标文件是建设工程招标投标活动中的重要组成部分,对于保障招标投标活动的公平、公正、公开具有重要意义。
根据《中华人民共和国招标投标法》及相关法律法规的规定,本招标文件收费标准如下:二、收费标准1. 招标文件编制费(1)招标文件编制费标准:根据工程规模、技术复杂程度、工程量等因素,按照以下标准收取招标文件编制费。
①一般工程:按工程合同价的0.5%-1%收取。
②技术复杂、大型工程:按工程合同价的1.5%-2%收取。
③特大型工程:按工程合同价的2%-3%收取。
(2)招标文件编制费计算方法:招标文件编制费=工程合同价×编制费标准2. 招标公告费(1)招标公告费标准:根据工程规模、行业特点等因素,按照以下标准收取招标公告费。
①一般工程:每次公告收取500-1000元。
②技术复杂、大型工程:每次公告收取1000-2000元。
③特大型工程:每次公告收取2000-3000元。
(2)招标公告费计算方法:招标公告费=每次公告费用×公告次数3. 招标保证金(1)招标保证金标准:根据工程规模、行业特点等因素,按照以下标准收取招标保证金。
①一般工程:按工程合同价的0.5%-1%收取。
②技术复杂、大型工程:按工程合同价的1.5%-2%收取。
③特大型工程:按工程合同价的2%-3%收取。
(2)招标保证金计算方法:招标保证金=工程合同价×保证金标准4. 招标代理服务费(1)招标代理服务费标准:根据工程规模、技术复杂程度、工程量等因素,按照以下标准收取招标代理服务费。
①一般工程:按工程合同价的1%-1.5%收取。
②技术复杂、大型工程:按工程合同价的1.5%-2.5%收取。
③特大型工程:按工程合同价的2%-3%收取。
(2)招标代理服务费计算方法:招标代理服务费=工程合同价×代理服务费标准三、其他费用1. 评审费:招标人委托第三方机构进行评标,按照第三方机构收费标准收取评审费。
建筑工程招标文件案例(3篇)
第1篇一、招标公告1. 招标单位:XX建筑工程有限公司2. 招标项目:XX住宅小区建设项目3. 招标地点:XX市XX区XX路XX号4. 招标时间:2022年3月1日至2022年3月15日5. 报名时间:2022年3月16日至2022年3月20日6. 开标时间:2022年3月21日9:007. 开标地点:XX市XX区XX路XX号会议室二、工程概况1. 工程名称:XX住宅小区建设项目2. 工程地点:XX市XX区XX路XX号3. 工程规模:占地面积10万平方米,总建筑面积20万平方米,包括住宅、商业、地下车库等设施。
4. 工程结构:框架结构,抗震等级为7度。
5. 工程工期:12个月6. 投资额:约2亿元人民币三、招标范围及内容1. 招标范围:本工程的设计、施工、监理等全过程。
2. 招标内容:(1)设计:包括建筑、结构、给排水、电气、暖通、消防等专业的方案设计、施工图设计及后期服务等。
(2)施工:包括土建、装饰装修、给排水、电气、暖通、消防等工程的施工。
(3)监理:对设计、施工、材料等进行全过程监理。
四、投标人资格要求1. 具有独立法人资格,注册资金不低于5000万元。
2. 具有建筑工程施工总承包一级及以上资质。
3. 具有有效的安全生产许可证。
4. 具有良好的社会信誉和业绩,无不良记录。
5. 具有合格的注册建筑师、结构工程师、给排水工程师、电气工程师、暖通工程师、消防工程师等专业人员。
6. 具有良好的施工设备和技术力量。
五、招标文件获取及投标保证金1. 招标文件获取:投标人可在招标公告发布后,前往XX建筑工程有限公司领取招标文件。
2. 招标文件费用:招标文件费用为人民币1000元/份,售后不退。
3. 投标保证金:投标保证金为人民币50万元,投标保证金必须在投标截止时间前缴纳。
六、投标文件编制及递交1. 投标文件编制:投标人应根据招标文件要求,编制投标文件。
2. 投标文件递交:投标文件应于2022年3月21日9:00前递交至招标地点。
国际招投标英语词汇
国际招标与投标英语词汇翻译招标人/业主 Employer投标人Tenderer投标邀请书 Invitation to Bid投标押金 Bid Bond招标单位 Procuring Entity投标文件 Tender Documents做标/编标 Work out Tender Documents投标书 Form of Tender投标评估 Evaluation of Bids合同条款Conditions of Contract工程量清单Bill of Quantities招标图纸Tender Drawings资格预审 Prequalification合格的投标人Eligible Tenderers询价 Inquiry询价请求/询价单 Requisition for Inquiry报价 Quotation报价表格 Form of Quotation提交报价 Submission of Quotation升价,提价 Escalation标底 Base Price limit on Bids报标 Bid Quotation评标 Evaluation of Tender议标 Tender discussion决标 Tender decision开标 Bid opening中标have won the biddingin…中标函 Letter of Acceptance投标文件原件Original Tender投标文件副本Copy of Tender履约保证金Performance Bond投标保函Tender Security预付款保函 Guarantee for Advance Payment履约保函 Performance Bank Guarantee愿意,不愿意参加投标be wi11ing,unwilling to participate in the bid 我们拟参加……的投标。
We wish to tender for…我们同意遵守以上规定的投标条款。
工程造价 英语 短语翻译
⏹(一)1.政府机构governmental agency2.承包商contractor3.分包商subcontractor4.建筑师architect5.保险公司insurance company6.担保公司surety company7.材料商material dealer/supplier8.施工现场construction site⏹(二)项目规划设计和施工project planning, design and construction临时设施temporary job facilities项目预算project budget投资和合同授予过程bidding and contract award process质量控制quality control项目的监督project supervision7.进度款progress payment合同变更contract change满足业主要求suit the individual owner's requirements以业主的名义in the name of the owner◆(三)卷入诉讼------ be involved in litigation公共工程------ public work承包商的注册-- contractors’ register某此因素------ certain factors合同工期------ duration of contract相对重要性---- relative importance担保能力------ bonding capacity现有工作任务-- current workload⏹(四)投标公告notice to bidders招标邀请函invitation to bidders标书格式bid forms标书分析bid analysis主要供应商major supplier投标保函bid bonds未预见情况unforeseen circumstances质量保证期quality guarantee period标书接收的地点和时间the time and place for the receipt of bids警察,消防和街道代表police, fire, and street department representatives●(五)材料价格material price分包商的报价subcontractor's quotation机具设备租赁费equipment hire rates向供应商询价enquire supplier工程量清单bill of quantitie s墙砖wall tiles / brick防潮层damp-proof courses水泥cement粗骨料coarse aggregates回扣discount◆(刘)平面布置图和立面图schematic layouts and elevations规划许可planning permission建筑业管理许可building regulations approval工程质量project quality装修工程的造价the cost of decoration projects合同文本contract documents合同图纸contract drawings承包人义务contractor's obligations指定供应商和分包商specified suppliers and subcontractors 开工和竣工时期the start and completion dates中期付款interim payments缺陷责任期the defects liability period⏹(七)法律框架legal framework相关各方parties concerned标准文本standard forms标准条款standard clauses特殊条款special clauses业主姓名the name of the employer工料测量师quantity surveyor公共机构public bodys签名和印章signature and seal印花税stamp duty●(八)投标明细或价值明细表bid breakdown or schedule of values污水处理厂wastewater treatment plant地下管线underground utility lines道路改建roads improvements开挖与回填excavation and backfill筑堤embankment延长英尺linear feet平方英尺square feet延期罚款条款liquidated damages clauses for delay工程造价construction pricing /cost of construction管理费和利润overhead and profit合同管理contract administration(九)造价师/工料测量师quantity surveyor建筑设计阶段building design stage 可行性分析阶段feasible analysis stage概算approximate estimate施工图设计阶段construction drawing design stage建筑面积floor spac e成本效益分析cost and profit analysis养护费maintenance cost◆(十一)项目经理project manager现场管理Management of construction field项目成本和时间控制project cost and time control技术复杂性technical complexity施工方法construction methods设计阶段design stage材料替代material substitute/alternatives管理机构regulatory agency材料和设备供应商material and equipment suppliers材料和设备的运输时间the delivery times of materials and project equipment●Twelve总承包商the general contractor业主the owner影响费用impact costs间接损失consequential damages项目总进度计划overall project schedule项目网络图project network变更条款change clauses备忘录memoranda延迟提交索赔defer claims submission提出索赔file a claim。
单价确定的招标文件
一、招标公告根据我国相关法律法规和招标投标管理办法的规定,现就某项目进行公开招标,欢迎符合条件的投标人参加投标。
项目名称:某项目招标编号:XXXX-XXXX招标人:某单位招标代理机构:某招标代理有限公司发布日期:XXXX年XX月XX日投标截止时间:XXXX年XX月XX日开标时间:XXXX年XX月XX日二、项目概况1. 项目名称:某项目2. 项目地点:某市某区3. 项目规模:XX平方米4. 项目投资:XX万元5. 项目类型:新建6. 项目用途:办公、居住三、招标范围1. 招标内容:某项目的施工、安装、调试等全过程2. 招标范围:包括但不限于以下内容:(1)土建工程:基础工程、主体结构工程、装饰装修工程等;(2)安装工程:给排水工程、电气工程、通风空调工程等;(3)调试工程:设备调试、系统联调等;(4)其他相关工程:包括但不限于室外工程、绿化工程等。
四、投标人资格要求1. 具有独立法人资格,具备有效的营业执照;2. 具有建筑工程施工总承包三级及以上资质;3. 具有安全生产许可证;4. 近三年内无重大违法违规行为;5. 具有良好的商业信誉和社会信誉;6. 具有类似项目施工业绩;7. 具有投标保证金。
五、招标文件获取1. 招标文件获取时间:自发布之日起至投标截止时间止2. 招标文件获取方式:投标人须在规定时间内,以现金或转账方式支付招标文件费用,并通过以下方式获取招标文件:(1)现场获取:投标人须携带相关证件,到招标代理机构领取招标文件;(2)邮寄获取:投标人须在规定时间内,将招标文件费用汇入指定账户,并在汇款单上注明招标编号,招标代理机构将招标文件邮寄给投标人。
六、投标文件编制要求1. 投标文件须按照招标文件要求编制,包括但不限于以下内容:(1)投标函;(2)法定代表人身份证明或授权委托书;(3)企业法人营业执照副本;(4)建筑工程施工总承包资质证书副本;(5)安全生产许可证副本;(6)类似项目施工业绩证明材料;(7)投标报价文件;(8)其他招标文件要求提供的材料。
国际招标与投标英语词汇翻译
采购计划 procurement plan
采购决定 procurement decision
撤标 withdrawal of bid
承包商 contractor
澄清要求 requests of clarification
迟到的标书 late bid
初步描述 preliminary description
标底 base price limit on bids
报标 bid quotation
评标 evaluation of tender
议标 tender discussion
决标 tender decision
开标 bid opening
中标 has/have won the bidding in …
事后审查 post review
事前审查 prior review
适用法律 applicable law
授权书 letter of authorization
授权书(被授权人必须是律师)power of attorney
授予合同 award of contract
截止时间 deadline
截至日期 deadline
解释要求 requests of explanation
局限性招标 limited tendering
开标 bid opening, tender opening, opening of tender
开标地点 place of bid opening
工程范围 scope of works
工程量清单 bill of quantities
工程量清单报价 priced bill of quantities
招标术语翻译
招标术语翻译文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]招标术语翻译保密性 confidentiality保证金 advance payment, security报价 quotation备选方案投标 alternative bid标准招标文件 Standard Bidding Documents SBDs不可抗力 force majeure采购 procurement采购代理 procurement agent采购公告 procurement notice采购计划 procurement plan采购决定 procurement decision撤标 withdrawal of bid承包商 contractor澄清要求 requests of clarification迟到的标书 late bid初步描述 preliminary description初步设计 preliminary design错误纠正 correction of error单一招标或局限性招标 single or restricted tendering到岸价 Cost, Insurance, and Freight, CIF非政府组织 Nongovernmental organization, NGO分包商 subcontractor封标 sealing of bid腐败 corruption付款方式 methods of payment付款条件 terms of payment附件 appendix工厂交货价 Ex works, Ex factory, or Off the Shelf, EXW工程范围 scope of works工程量清单 bill of quantities工程量清单报价 priced bill of quantities工期 days for construction公开招标 open tendering公司总部 principal place购买 purchase固定总价 fixed lump sum国际复兴开发银行(世界银行) International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank),IBRD国际复兴开发银行贷款和国际开发协会信贷采购指南 GUIDELINES PROCUREMENT UNDER IBRD LOANS AND IDA CREDITS国际竞争性招标 international comparative bidding国际开发协会 International Development Agency,IDA国民生产总值 Gross National Product, GNP国内竞争性招标 National Competitive Bidding, NCB合格标准 eligibility criteria合格的投标人 eligible bidder合同价格 contract price合同金额 contract amount核标 examination of bid换标 substitution of bid货交承运人(指定地点) Free Carrier (named place),FCA货物清单 list of goods计划完工日期 intended completion date技术规范 specifications监理 supervisor检验代理 inspection agent建设-拥有-经营 Build, own, operate, BOO建设-拥有-经营-转让 Build, own, operate, transfer, BOOT 建设-拥有-转让 Build, operate, transfer, BOT建筑工程 construction works交货时间 delivery time接受函 letter of acceptance截止时间 deadline截至日期 deadline解释要求 requests of explanation局限性招标 limited tendering开标 bid opening, tender opening, opening of tender开标地点 place of bid opening开工日期 date of commence联合国 United Nations, UN联合国发展商业报 United Nations Development Business, UNDB 联营体 joint venture两步法招标 two-stage bidding履约保证金 performance security每投标人一标 one bid per bidder评标 bid evaluation, evaluation of bid, tender evaluation评标标准 evaluation criteria评标委员会 group of adjudicator, bid evaluation committee欺诈 fraud潜在的投标人 potential bidder施工机械 construction equipment, construction plant实质性响应 substantial response, be substantially responsive to事后情况说明 debriefing事后审查 post review事前审查 prior review适用法律 applicable law授权书 letter of authorization授权书(被授权人必须是律师)power of attorney授予合同 award of contract替代方案 alternative solution替代建议 alternative proposal通用条款 general terms and conditions投标保证金 bid security, tender security投标保证金 bid security投标费用 cost of bidding投标函 bid letter投标价格 bid price投标人 bidder, tenderer投标人合格性 eligibility of bidder投标人须知 instruction to bidders, instruction to tenderers 投标人资质 qualifications of the bidder投标书 bid, tender投标书澄清 clarification of bid投标书的提交 submission of bid, submission of tender投标书有效期 validity of bid投标书有效期延长 extension of validity of bid投标书语言 language of bid投标书组成 documents comprising the bid投标邀请 invitation for bids, invitation to tenders投标有效性 bid availability图纸 drawings土建承包商 civil construction contractor完工日期 date of completion, completion date完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid, DDP违约赔偿 liquidated damages现场参观 site visit现场查勘 site survey现场管理人员 site management personnel现场技术人员 site technical personnel响应性 responsiveness项目评估文件 Project Appraisal Document, PAD项目时间表,项目计划 project schedule修改标书 modification of bid选择性招标 selective tendering询价采购 shopping银行保函 bank guarantee应标 response to the bidding documents有限国际招标 Limited International Bidding, LIB预付款 prepayment运费付至(指定目的地) Carriage Paid To (named place of destination), CPT运费及保险费付至(目的地) Carriage and Insurance Paid (place of destination),CIP 招标代理 bidding agency招标附录 appendix to tender招标公告 notification of bidding, tender notice招标号 bidding no., tendering no.招标人 tenderer, contracting party, contracting authority, employer招标文件 bidding documents, tender documentations, tender documents 招标文件澄清 clarification of bidding documents招标文件修改 amendment of bidding documents招标资料表 bidding data sheet, tendering data sheet招投标范围 scope of bid争端解决 settlement of dispute政府采购法 government procurement law政府采购协议 government procurement agreement政府采购指令 government procurement directives直接签订合同 direct contracting中标标准 award criteria中标通知 notification of award, award of tender注册地点 place of registration专用条款 special terms and conditions专用账户 Special Account, SA准备投标书 preparation of bid, preparation of tender资格后审 postqualification资格预审 prequalification资格预审招标 prequalified tendering资金来源 source of fund资质信息 qualification information自营工程 force accounting围标 rig up bidding collusion如何翻译挂靠、串标现象资格预审资格后审To avoid adjunct and bid-rigging, our center set up a bidding agent system. Pre-qualification will be used and for large scale project, post-qualification will be used.。
标书翻译常用词汇
标书翻译常用词汇:报价quotation、采购procurement、撤标withdrawal of bid、承包商contractor、澄清要求requests of clarification、迟到的标书late bid、采购代理procurement agent、采购公告procurement notice、采购计划procurement plan、采购决定procurement decision、付款方式methods of payment、工程范围scope of works、工程量清单bill of quantities、工程量清单报价priced bill of quantities、工期days for construction、公开招标open tendering、固定总价fixed lump sum、分包商subcontractor、封标sealing of bid、货物清单list of goods、计划完工日期intended completion date、每投标人一标one bid per bidder、评标标准evaluation criteria、潜在的投标人potential bidder、施工机械construction equipment, construction plant、实质性响应substantial response, be substantially responsive to、事后情况说明debriefing、事后审查post review、事前审查prior review、适用法律applicable law、授予合同award of contract、替代方案alternative solution、替代建议alternative proposal、两步法招标two-stage bidding、履约保证金performance security、合格标准eligibility criteria、合格的投标人eligible bidder、合同价格contract price、合同金额contract amount、核标examination of bid、初步描述preliminary description、初步设计preliminary design、错误纠正correction of error、单一招标或局限性招标single or restricted tendering、通用条款general terms and conditions、土建承包商civil construction contractor、完工日期date of completion, completion date、完税后交货Delivered Duty Paid, DDP、违约赔偿liquidated damages、现场参观site visit、现场查勘site survey、现场管理人员site management personnel、现场技术人员site technical personnel、响应性responsiveness、项目评估文件Project Appraisal Document, PAD、项目时间表,项目计划project schedule、修改标书modification of bid、选择性招标selective tendering、询价采购shopping、银行保函bank guarantee、应标response to the bidding documents、有限国际招标Limited International Bidding, LIB、招标代理bidding agency、招标附录appendix to tender、招标公告notification of bidding, tender notice、招标号bidding no., tendering no、招标文件澄清clarification of bidding documents、招标文件修改amendment of bidding documents、招标资料表bidding data sheet, tendering data sheet、招投标范围scope of bid、争端解决settlement of dispute、政府采购法government procurement law、政府采购协议government procurement agreement、政府采购指令government procurement directives、直接签订合同direct contracting、中标标准award criteria、中标通知notification of award, award of tender、注册地点place of registration、专用条款special terms and conditions、准备投标书preparation of bid, preparation of tender、资金来源source of fund、资质信息qualification information、自营工程force accounting、技术规范specifications、监理supervisor、建筑工程construction works、交货时间delivery time、接受函letter of acceptance、截止时间deadline、截至日期deadline、解释要求requests of explanation、局限性招标limited tendering、开标bid opening, tender opening, opening of tender、开标地点place of bid opening、开工日期date of commence、联营体joint venture、投标保证金bid security, tender security、投标保证金bid security、投标费用cost of bidding、投标函bid letter、投标价格bid price、投标书澄清clarification of bid、投标书的提交submission of bid, submission of tender、投标书有效期validity of bid、投标书有效期延长extension of validity of bid、投标书语言language of bid、投标书组成documents comprising the bid、投标邀请invitation for bids, invitation to tenders、投标有效性bid availability、投标人合格性eligibility of bidder、投标人须知instruction to bidders, instruction to tenderers、投标人资质qualifications of the bidder、投标书bid, tender。
标书中英文翻译样本及常用词汇
标书中英文翻译样本及常用词汇1. 投标书Tender1.1 投标人应完整地填写招标文件中提供的商务投标书、技术投标书、投标一览表和投标报价表(包括投标报价汇总表和分项报价表)。
价格表(表中项目除价格数字外都要填写)及报价说明三份(一正二副)和投标人银行保函应分别单独密封,随投标文件一同递交。
Among the tender documents, tenderers shall fill out completely the Business Tender, Technical Tender, Tender List and Tender Quotation. The Quotation (all items in the Quotation shall be filled out except for the prices) and three copies (one Original and two Duplicates) of the Instructions to Quotations as well as the letter of guarantee from the bank of tenderers must be sealed separately, and be submitted together with the tender documents.1.2 在投标文件澄清后提交的附件6价格表部分正、副本应用信封单独密封,封面上注明项目名称、招标编号、投标人名址、“正本”“副本”字样及“分项价格”和“保密”字样。
同时提供单独密封的价格表电子版本一份(WORD格式)。
The Attachment 6 to be submitted after the tender documents have been clarified the Original and Duplicate copies of the Quotation must be sealed separately in different envelops, on which the item names, tender codes, tenderer addresses, words of ‘Original’, ‘Duplicate’ and ‘Item Price’ and ‘Confidential’ must be written. An e-version of the Quotation (in WORD format) that is separately sealed must be furnished at the same time.2. 投标报价Tender Offers2.1 投标人应在投标报价汇总表和投标分项报价表上标明本合同拟提供货物的单价(如适用)和总价。
招标文件翻译
招标文件翻译招标文件翻译是指将招标文件从一种语言翻译成另一种语言的过程。
招标文件是指用于招标活动的文件,包括招标公告、招标文件、投标文件等。
在国际贸易和跨国合作中,招标文件翻译起着重要的作用,能够帮助各方更好地理解和参与招标活动。
一、翻译准备在进行招标文件翻译之前,翻译人员需要对招标文件进行详细的阅读和理解,以确保准确理解招标要求和相关内容。
同时,翻译人员还需要了解相关的领域知识,例如法律、工程、金融等,以便更好地理解和翻译招标文件中的专业术语和技术要求。
二、翻译流程1. 术语翻译:在翻译招标文件时,准确翻译专业术语是非常重要的。
翻译人员需要对招标文件中的术语进行准确理解,并在翻译过程中保持一致性。
可以借助术语词典、专业词汇表等工具来辅助翻译。
2. 结构翻译:招标文件通常具有特定的结构和格式,包括目录、章节、段落等。
翻译人员需要在翻译过程中保持原文的结构和格式,以确保翻译后的文件与原文一致。
3. 格式调整:在翻译招标文件时,翻译人员还需要根据目标语言的语法和格式要求进行调整。
例如,将日期、单位、货币等进行转换,以适应目标语言的表达习惯。
4. 校对和修改:完成翻译后,翻译人员需要对翻译的文件进行校对和修改,以确保翻译质量。
可以请其他翻译人员或专业人士进行审校,以提高翻译的准确性和流畅性。
三、注意事项1. 保密性:招标文件通常包含商业机密和敏感信息,翻译人员需要严格遵守保密协议,确保招标文件的安全性和保密性。
2. 翻译风格:在翻译招标文件时,翻译人员需要保持一定的翻译风格,既要准确传达原文的意思,又要符合目标语言的表达习惯。
翻译人员需要注意语言的简练性和明确性,以便读者能够清晰地理解招标文件的内容。
3. 专业背景:招标文件涉及的领域多种多样,翻译人员需要具备相关的专业背景知识,以便更好地理解和翻译招标文件中的专业术语和技术要求。
四、翻译质量控制为了确保招标文件翻译的质量,可以采取以下措施:1. 多人校对:可以请多个翻译人员对翻译的文件进行校对,相互之间进行交流和讨论,以提高翻译的准确性和流畅性。
招投标tender 和bid的不同
1.了解招标方式在不同的法规体系下,对招标方式(type of tendering)的规定不尽相同,归纳如下:•《世界银行采购指南》定义了13类招标/采购方式- 国际竞争性招标(international comparative bidding)- 有限国际招标(limited international bidding)- 国内竞争性招标(domestic comparative bidding)- 询价采购(shopping)- 直接签订合同(direct contracting)- 等等•《世贸组织政府采购协议(WTO GPA)》定义了3类招标方式:- 公开招标(open tendering)- 择性招标(selective tendering)- 局限性招标(limited tendering)•《香港特别行政区政府采购》规则定义了4类招标方式- 公开招标(open tendering)- 选择性招标(selective tendering)- 资格预审招标(prequalified tendering)- 单一招标或局限性招标(single or restricted tendering)•《中华人民共和国招投标法》定义了2类招标方式- 公开招标(open tendering)- 邀请招标(selective tendering)2.关于招投标主体及相关专业术语的翻译招投标专业术语翻译是招投标文件翻译中比较容易混淆的内容,主要原因是由于tender (及其变体 tenderer和 tendering) 和 bid (及其变体bidder和bidding)在英语词义上都具有招标和投标的双重含义,而且参考以上国际性文件,不同的文本对这两个词选取了相反的含义。
•在《世界银行采购指南》中,招投标主体及相关专业术语如下:- 招标人:tenderee- 投标人:bidder, tenderer- 联营体:joint venture- 招标代理:bidding agency- 采购公告:procurement notice- 招标公告:notification of bidding- 招标文件:bidding documents- 招标号:bidding no.- 投标邀请:invitation for bids- 招标资料表:bidding data sheet- 投标人须知: instruction to bidders- 招标附录:appendix to tender- 投标保证金:bid security- 履约保证金:performance security- 投标书:bid- 投标书的提交: submission of bid- 开标:bid opening- 评标:bid evaluation- 授予合同:award of contract- 中标通知:notification of award•而在《世贸组织政府采购协议(WTO GPA)》中,招投标主体及相关术语如下:- 招标人:contracting party, contracting authority, employer- 投标人:tenderer- 招标文件:tender documentations, tender documents- 投标邀请:invitation to tenders- 招标公告:tender notice- 招标资料表:tendering data sheet- 投标人须知: instruction to tenderers- 招标附录:appendix to bid- 投标保证金:tender security- 履约保证金:performance security- 投标书:tender- 投标书的提交: submission of tender- 开标:tender opening, opening of tender- 评标:tender evaluation, evaluation of tender- 授予合同:award of contract- 中标:award of tender由此可见,在不同法规体系的招投标书中,对于专业词汇的使用具有较大区别,甚至招标和投标用词完全颠倒的情况。
英文招投标文件的文体特征及翻译
际招标投标是货物、工程或服务市场交易方式之一,现在许多国际机构、国家政府规定,凡由其提供贷款或资金、金额达到一定数额的大宗交易、大型工程或成套服务项目必须通过公开招标、投标来确定供货者、承建者或服务商.国际招标投标已成为国际贸易的主要方式之一。
按照国际管理,采用招标投标方式采购货物、工程或服务时,与招标投标活动有关的文件、资料均须用英文编制,即使允许用非英语编写,也应备有英文版本。
当发生意义解释分歧时以英文版本为准。
因此,了解国际招标投标文件是参加国际招标投标的基础性工作,应给予足够的重视。
招投标文件是招标和投标文件的简称。
招标文件一般包括:投标邀请、投标须知、货物要求、技术规格、合同条款、合同格式和附件;投标文件是投标人根据招标文件的要求编制或填写的文件,它要清楚地表明投标人愿意按什么条件(须收招标文件规定的条件制约)向招标人提供服务、货物或工程和劳务。
招标文件通常由投标授权书或投标资格证明文件、投标书、报价单、供货单、投标保函或投标保证金、履约担保、技术规范、技术说明书、附函等文件组成。
由于合同条款、合同格式、技术规范、技术说明书的英文文体属于合同英语和科技英语讨论的范围,本文就不予以讨论;本文只讨论诸如招标邀请函、投标须知等招标投标活动中必须要编制、使用的招投标文件。
此外,本文所讨论的翻译指的是英汉两种语言的翻译。
1、译文准确译文准确是指招投标译文措辞要确切、正确,要忠实于其原意。
招标投标是一种商务活动,招标投标文件从本质上说就是商务合同,翻译招投标文件必须准确。
译者在落笔前应正确理解其含义,遣词造句时必须忠于原文意义,译文与原文所表达的信息要“等值",否则,有可能造成误译,引起纠纷。
1。
1 专业词汇招标投标已成为一种通行的、具有强制性规范的贸易形式,已形成一些专业用语。
其意义往往与普通词典上的释义不同,翻译时应予注意。
例如:(1)GENERAL PROCUREMENT NOTICE是指联合国《发展论坛商业版》刊登的世界银行贷款项目的总的招标通告,目的是使合格的投标商早日了解投标机会。
招投标英文词汇
招投标词汇发布: 2007-7-31 17:00 | 作者: wonderwhy | 来源: 东南西北人社区abandonment(cancel,repeal)撤消additional cost 额外费用agency(proxy)代理agent(attorney,representative)代理人amount of insurance(insurance coverage)保险金额annex(appendix)附录annex(attachment,enclosure)附件announcement of tender 招标通知base price(tender price)标底bear expense 承担费用bid bond(tender bond,tender guarantee)投标保函bid cost(cost of tendering)投标费用bid form(tender form)投标格式bid invitation)call for bids,call for tenders)邀请投标bid language 投标语言bid opening minutes 投标开标纪要bid preparation 投标编写bid price 投标报价bid schedule of price 投标价格表bid substance 投标实质内容bid(bidding,enter a bid,submission of bid,tender)投标bidder(tenderer)投标人bidding conditions(tendering conditions)招标条件bidding document 招标文件bidding phase 投标阶段bidding process 投标步骤bidding requirement(instruction to bidders)投标须知bidding/tender book 投标书bond(cash deposit,surety company)保证金bonding company(surety company)担保公司bottom price 最低价clarification of bidding document(clarification of tendering document) 投标文件的澄清closed bidding(sealed bid)非公开招标compensation(consideration,indemnity,reimburse)补偿competitive bid 有竞争性的投标contingencies(contingency fund)不可预见费contract awarded(contract gained)中标合同credit guarantee 贷款信用保函dead loss 纯损失decline an offer 不接受报价deadline 最后期限difference 差额evaluation of bids/tender 投标评估export licence 出口许可证financial capacity 财务能力financial position 财务状况finishing bid 备好投标文件guarantee bond 担保书guarantee letter 保函guarantee(surety,warrant)保证guarantor(sponsor)担保人high-level talks 高级谈判initial price 初步价格inquiry 查询insurance premium 保险费insurance subject 保险标的inviting tenders(open tendering,public bidding)公开招标issue bidding document 发行招标文件issue guarantee 出具保函letter of acceptance 中标函loan agreement 贷款协议lowest bidder 最低价投标人lowest bidder(lowest tender)最低报价master format 标准格式modification of bids/tender 投标文件的修改notary 公证员notarial certificate 公证书negotiated bidding(negotiating tender)议标negotiation 谈判offer(offer in a bid,quotion)报价offerer 报价人open inquiry of the offer 公开询价participate in a tender 参加投标performance security 履约保函port of exit 出口港pre-bid conference/meeting 标前会议preliminary evaluation 初步评估pure interest 纯利reasonable price 公平价格re-bid(retender)重新招标report on tenders 投标审查报告restitution of the guarantee 撤消保函retention(retention money)保留金scope of work 工作范围sealing and marking of bid 投标的密封和标志selective bidding(selective tendering)选择性投标single tender 单项招标specimen of letter of guarantee 保函格式statement of financial position 财务状况报表successful bidder(successful tender)中标者sum in words 大写金额tender committee 投标委员会tender document(tendering document)招标文件tender result 投标结果the closing date of the offer 报价截止日unbalanced bid 不平衡报价uncertain factor 不确定因素undertake 承担unfair competition 不公平竞争unpredictable element 不可预见因素valid period of the offer 报价有效期validity of bid/tender 投标有效期warranty 担保win a tender 中标winning bidder 中标人看合同学招标英语招标合同条款中的用语具有准确、精练、专业等特点,通过分析掌握英文版招标合同的具体条款、用语和搭配等,有助于理解和掌握招标英语的特点,对于提高大家的运用能力也大有裨益。
招投标tender与bid的不同
1.了解招标方式在不同的法规体系下,对招标方式(type of tendering)的规定不尽相同,归纳如下:∙《世界银行采购指南》定义了13类招标/采购方式- 国际竞争性招标(international comparative bidding)- 有限国际招标(limited international bidding)- 国内竞争性招标(domestic comparative bidding)- 询价采购(shopping)- 直接签订合同(direct contracting)- 等等∙《世贸组织政府采购协议(WTO GPA)》定义了3类招标方式:- 公开招标(open tendering)- 择性招标(selective tendering)- 局限性招标(limited tendering)∙《香港特别行政区政府采购》规则定义了4类招标方式- 公开招标(open tendering)- 选择性招标(selective tendering)- 资格预审招标(prequalified tendering)- 单一招标或局限性招标(single or restricted tendering)∙《中华人民共和国招投标法》定义了2类招标方式- 公开招标(open tendering)- 邀请招标(selective tendering)2.关于招投标主体及相关专业术语的翻译招投标专业术语翻译是招投标文件翻译中比较容易混淆的内容,主要原因是由于tender (及其变体 tenderer和 tendering) 和 bid (及其变体bidder和bidding)在英语词义上都具有招标和投标的双重含义,而且参考以上国际性文件,不同的文本对这两个词选取了相反的含义。
∙在《世界银行采购指南》中,招投标主体及相关专业术语如下:- 招标人:tenderee- 投标人:bidder, tenderer- 联营体:joint venture- 招标代理:bidding agency- 采购公告:procurement notice- 招标公告:notification of bidding- 招标文件:bidding documents- 招标号:bidding no.- 投标邀请:invitation for bids- 招标资料表:bidding data sheet- 投标人须知: instruction to bidders- 招标附录:appendix to tender- 投标保证金:bid security- 履约保证金:performance security- 投标书:bid- 投标书的提交: submission of bid- 开标:bid opening- 评标:bid evaluation- 授予合同:award of contract- 中标通知:notification of award而在《世贸组织政府采购协议(WTO GPA)》中,招投标主体及相关术语如下:- 招标人:contracting party, contracting authority, employer- 投标人:tenderer- 招标文件:tender documentations, tender documents- 投标邀请:invitation to tenders- 招标公告:tender notice- 招标资料表:tendering data sheet- 投标人须知: instruction to tenderers- 招标附录:appendix to bid- 投标保证金:tender security- 履约保证金:performance security- 投标书:tender- 投标书的提交: submission of tender- 开标:tender opening, opening of tender- 评标:tender evaluation, evaluation of tender- 授予合同:award of contract- 中标:award of tender由此可见,在不同法规体系的招投标书中,对于专业词汇的使用具有较大区别,甚至招标和投标用词完全颠倒的情况。
国际招标文件_中英文
一、项目名称(中文)XXX项目国际招标(英文)International Bid for XXX Project二、招标人(中文)XXX公司(英文)XXX Corporation地址:(中文)XXX市XXX路XXX号(英文)XXX Road, XXX City联系人:(中文)张先生(英文)Mr. Zhang电话:(中文)+86-XXX-XXXX-XXXX(英文)+86-XXX-XXXX-XXXX三、项目概况(中文)本项目位于XXX市,占地面积约XXX平方米,总建筑面积约XXX平方米,主要包括XXX建筑、XXX设备等。
项目总投资约XXX万元,资金来源为自筹。
(英文)This project is located in XXX City, covering an area of approximately XXX square meters with a total floor area of about XXX square meters. It mainly includes XXX building and XXX equipment, etc. The total investment of the project is approximately XXX million yuan, and the funding source is self-financed.四、招标范围(中文)本次招标范围为XXX项目的施工、监理、设计等全过程服务。
(英文)The bidding scope includes the whole process services of construction, supervision, and design for the XXX project.五、招标文件组成(中文)1.招标公告;(英文)1. Bid Announcement;2.招标文件;(英文)2. Bidding Documents;3.投标须知;(英文)3. Instructions to Bidders;4.合同条款;(英文)4. Contract Terms;5.技术规范;(英文)5. Technical Specifications;6.图纸;(英文)6. Drawings;7.其他相关文件。
工程管理专业建筑项目招投标Building-engineering-bidding毕业论文外文文献翻译及原文
毕业设计(论文)外文文献翻译文献、资料中文题目:建筑项目招投标文献、资料英文题目:Building engineering bidding 文献、资料来源:文献、资料发表(出版)日期:院(部):专业:工程管理班级:姓名:学号:指导教师:翻译日期: 2017.02.14本科毕业设计外文翻译Building engineering biddingYang Cao a,*, Shuhua Wang b, Heng Li aaDepartment of Building and Real Estate, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, HongKong, ChinabState Key Laboratory of Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing210093, ChinaAbstractNowadays in the engineering construction industry, the market which is characteristic for project bidding, has formed. The construction companies,which want to create good benefits, have to control their cost and improve management to enhance the capacity of adapting and competing in this market. This article focuses on how to decrease cost and increase income so as to control the construction cost effectively. bidding documents should be well formulated ,which is the improtment to a successful bidding and direct influence the success or failure of the biddingwork.Becasue the success or failure of the bidding for the survival and development of enterprise has a direct impact, so we have a high quality, improve the bid documents of the unit, prevent invalid and successful pass mark appear, become a research topic.[key] : bidding drawbacks of unfair competition countermeasuresBidding is a form of project transactions, project bidding process is to determine the successful bidder and the cost of the process and the price of the project, project bidding work of a very important link, do a good job bidding to determine the price, we can effectively control construction costs, and create a fair and equitable market environment, create orderly competition mechanism. Bidding in construction activities, construction enterprises in order to tender invincible works to be successful, And from the contracted projects profitable, it needs to integrate various subjective and objective conditions, the tender research strategy determine tender. Tenderbidding strategy, including pricing strategies and skills. All of the strategies and skills from the numerous contractors bidding on the accumulated experience and objective understanding of the law and of the actual situation understanding, but also with the contractor's decision-making ability and courage are closely related.Bidding documents is the general programme and play book of the bidding activity through the process of bidding. The bidding documents will specify that How to conduct each bidding work, how to dispatch bidding documents, the requirements for tenderer,how to rate and decide bidding and the procedures of bidding. Therefore, the personnel who is responsible for prepare bidding documents should first have a general view of the bidding work, include all the requirements and arrangements into the bidding documents. If meet problems that have not been considered previously, then resolve them one by one during the preparation. The course of bidding documents preparation is also the course of making bidding scheme .In another respect, bidding documents is also the legal instuments. Besides relevant law and rules, the bidding documents are the common game rules that bidder,bidding agent and tenderer should subject to through the bidding. Bidding documents are the legal instuments that all the three bidding related parties should subject to, have legal force, therefore, the bidding documents -making personnel required to have the awareness and quality of leagal in order to reflect the fair, just and legal requirement in the bidding documents.In building engineering bidding law enforcement and the practice of project construction supervision system on standardizing China's construction market, improve the construction quality and played an active role. But in the process of implementing exist some disadvantages, needs to perfect, enrich and improve. This project bidding documents in accordance with the bidding law of the People's Republic of China for bidders, bidding regulation, enterprise strictly, put forward to bidders professional requirements of project profile was illustrated.Nowadays in the engineering construction industry, the market which is characteristic for project bidding, has formed. The construction companies,which want to create good benefits, have to control their cost and improve management to enhance the capacity of adapting and competing in this market. This article focuses on how to decrease cost and increase income so as to control the construction cost effectively.In building engineering bidding law enforcement and the practice of project construction supervision system on standardizing China's construction market, improve the construction quality and played an active role. But in the process of implementing exist some disadvantages, needs to perfect, enrich and improve. This project bidding documents in accordance with the bidding law of the People's Republic of China for bidders, bidding regulation, enterprise strictly, put forward to bidders professional requirements of project profile was illustrated.The practice of project bidding purpose is to market competition of openness, fairness and justice. However, due to the construction market development is notstandard, management system and the experience of inadequate, architectural engineering bidding in concrete operation exist in ACTS of unfair competition, and some drawbacks. This obviously violate the bidding, the bidding process, and will lose its significance for other bidder fails to bid is unjust, disturbed the bidding (project contracting market economic order, for activities), this kind of behavior must be prohibited, only in this way can we make construction engineering competitive trading activity lawfully healthy. This subject will I learned and social practice, present situation and construction project bidding system is expounded, and the disadvantages of bidding for construction project with ACTS of unfair competition phenomenon and analysis of causes, and finally make corresponding preventive countermeasures.Construction cost management system, both theoretical discussion, but also need to practice innovation. Under the conditions of market economy, project cost management, competitive and orderly market for construction management services platform structures. In such a premise, the original scale and method of valuation is inappropriate, and this needs to be reformed and improved. The spirit of "the government's macro regulation and control, enterprise autonomy offer, the market will price" principle, to implement the implementation specification bill of quantity. Inventory Valuation bidding activities are based on market economy mechanism, based on legal, scientific, fair, open and reasonable way to determine the winning bidder of an economic activity. Bidding is bidding activities constitute two basic aspects. The bidding activity is merely that by bidding to choose the one with the workConstruction process capability, moderate cost, quality is excellent, short duration of construction enterprises, and this is the ultimate goal tender. I have participated in internships over the course of the project bidding, and completed over part of the calculation of quantities, combined with graduate experience in the design process, a brief analysis of the mode Quantities Call for TenderThe meaning of risk and risk characteristics of the general construction, the lowest price sealed bidding construction method produces several risks and incentives, according to their characteristics discussed the feasibility of risk control and prevention. Comparison of engineering and engineering security risk management, insurance, similarities and differences between the two projects and benefits; construction project bidding and tendering process characteristics of human behavior is analyzed to reveal the bidder's risk appetite and behavioral characteristics with changes in the external environment change, when the default punishment is light, the bidder preference appetite for risk and default penalties, with the increase exceeds a certain value, the risk of bidders to show preference for behavior change to avoid the risk of penalties, the greater the bidder biased in favor of a more risk-averse behavior, the results of the control and prevention of risk behavior of bidders has an important and practical significanceConstruction Cost Management from the "quantity-one price" plan model to "price of separation volume" model of the market, and gradually establish a market price-based price formation mechanism, the price of the decision in the hands of the parties involved in the market, and ultimately the allocation of resources through the market in order to realize through the market mechanism to decide on project cost. This will standardize the construction market-competitive behavior and the promotion of project bidding mechanisms play an important role in innovation. It can be said that the implementation of the project bill of quantities is a project cost management system in our country a big step forward, but also in China's accession to the WTO, the global construction industry a powerful tool for peer competition.With the construction of in-depth development of the market, the traditional fixed pricing model no longer suited to market-oriented economic development needs. In order to adapt to the current project bidding by the market needs of a project cost, we must work on the existing valuation methods and pricing model for reform, the implementation of projects bill pricing. Engineering is a list of pricing model and adapt to the market economy, allowing independent contractor pricing through market competition determine prices, with the international practice of pricing model. With the bill pricing model projects to promote, in accordance with international bidding practices is imperative. Therefore, "the lowest reasonable price of the successful bidder" My future is the most important evaluation methods. At this stage due to the implementation of projects bill pricing model and the problems mainly against China at this stage " in the minimum reasonable price of the principles of the successful bidder, most contractors have not yet set up their own enterprises of scale, companies unable to determine the reasonable Cost. This article is a scientific and fast set "reasonable cost" to study the key. First, from the project cost of the basic concept, of the engineering bill pricing model under the cost structure, to accurately predict costs of the project provided the basis, considering the average cost of the social cost to individual enterprises and the tender stage of the cost estimates. Followed through on fuzzy math and technology for smooth in-depth analysis, through "close-degree," the concept of reasonable fuzzy math and exponential smoothing technologies, construction of the project cost vague prediction model, and in accordance with the relevant information and statistics Information and experience to establish a "framework structure," the comparison works Construction Cost Management from the "quantity-one price" plan model to "price of separation volume" model of the market, and gradually establish a market price-based price formation mechanism, the price of the decision in the hands of the parties involved in the market, and ultimately the allocation of resources through the market in order to realize through the market mechanism to decide on project cost. This will standardize the construction market-competitive behavior and the promotion of project bidding mechanisms play an important role in innovation. It can be said that the implementation of the project bill of quantities is a project cost management system in our country a big stepforward, but also in China's accession to the WTO, the global construction industry a powerful tool for peer competition.A healthy bidding system should be in accordance with the "open, fair and justice" and the principle of good faith, and establish a unified, open, competitive and orderly construction market. In view of the current problems existing in the bidding process, adopt regulations, and formulate and perfect the institution, strengthening process supervision measures, they can better regulate construction market order, prevent corruption from its source, purify construction market, promote the construction market order progressively toward standardization, institutionalized, and constantly improve the quality and level of the bidding work.References[1] R.G. Casey, D.R. Ferguson, Intelligent forms processing, IBMSystem Journal 29 (3) (1990) 435– 450.[2] T. Watanabe, Q. Luo, N. Sugie, Layout recognition of multikindsof table-form documents, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 17 (4) (1995) 422–445.[3] J.L. Chen, H.J. Lee, An efficient algorithm for form structureExtr ction using strip projection, Pattern Recognition 31 (9)Fig. 9. Table with no obvious separating symbol between records. (1998) 1353– 1368.Y. Cao et al. / Automation in Construction 11 (2002) 573–584 583[4] L.Y. Tseng, R.C. Chen, Recognition and data extraction of form documents based on three types of line segments, Pattern Recognition 31 (10) (1998) 1525–1540.[5] K.C. Fan, J.M. Lu, G.D. Chen, A feature point clustering approach to the recognition of form documents, Pattern Recognition 31 (9) (1998) 1205–1220.[6] S. Chandran, R. Kasturi, Structure recognition of tabulated data,Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, Tsukuba Science City, Jap20–22, 1993, pp. 516– 519.[7] K. Itonori, Table structure recognition based on textblock arrangement and ruled line position, Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, Tsukuba Science City, Japan, Oct. 20– 22, 1993, pp. 765– 768.[8] J.H. Shamilian, H.S. Baird, T.L. Wood, A retargetable table reader, Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, Ulm, Germany, Aug. 18– 20,1997, pp. 158–163.[9] J.Y. Chiang, S.C. Tue, Y.C. Leu, A new algorithm for line image vectorization, Pattern Recognition 31 (10) (1998) 1541–1549.建筑项目招投标摘要目前在工程建设项目行业中,以工程招投标为特征的建筑市场已经形成,施工企业为创造良好经济效益,必须严格控制成本,加强成本控制管理,才能提高市场适应能力和竞争力。
招标密封文件
一、招标公告1. 招标项目名称:XX项目招标2. 招标人:XX单位3. 招标代理机构:XX招标代理有限公司4. 招标内容:XX项目所需货物、工程、服务的采购5. 招标方式:公开招标6. 招标地点:XX单位会议室7. 招标时间:XX年XX月XX日8. 招标文件发售时间:自公告之日起至招标文件发售截止之日止9. 招标文件发售地点:XX单位招标办公室10. 招标文件发售价格:人民币XX元/份(含邮寄费)11. 投标保证金:人民币XX万元12. 投标截止时间:XX年XX月XX日13. 开标时间:XX年XX月XX日14. 开标地点:XX单位会议室二、招标文件内容1. 招标公告2. 招标文件(1)招标项目概况(2)招标范围(3)招标内容(4)技术规格、参数和要求(5)合同条款(6)投标须知3. 投标文件(1)投标函(2)法定代表人身份证明或授权委托书(3)投标保证金缴纳凭证(4)营业执照副本复印件(5)资质证书副本复印件(6)近三年财务审计报告复印件(7)业绩证明材料(8)项目负责人及主要技术人员简历(9)项目实施计划及进度安排(10)其他相关材料4. 评标办法(1)评标委员会组成及职责(2)评标标准和方法(3)评标程序(4)中标公示及结果通知三、招标文件要求1. 招标文件必须按照招标公告的要求编制,内容完整、准确、清晰。
2. 招标文件应使用中文编制,如使用外文,应附中文翻译件。
3. 招标文件中的表格、图片等附件,应与正文一致。
4. 招标文件中的签字、盖章应真实、清晰。
5. 招标文件中的数据、信息应准确无误。
6. 招标文件中的报价应按照招标文件的要求进行编制。
四、招标文件密封要求1. 投标人应在投标截止时间前将投标文件密封。
2. 投标文件应按照招标文件的要求进行封装,并在封口处加盖骑缝章。
3. 投标文件应使用专用投标文件袋,并在袋上注明项目名称、招标编号、投标人名称等信息。
4. 投标文件应按照招标文件的要求进行封装,确保密封良好。
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译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司更多内容,详见百科/view/6262931.htm目录投标文件的施工组织设计编制提纲投标文件的施工组织设计编制实例前言1.工程概况2施工总体布置和组织管理机构3.设备、材料、人员使用计划和运到施工现场的方法4.施工总平面布置图说明5.主要分项工程施工方案和施工方法6.施工进度计划安排7.质量保证体系8.施工技术组织保证措施9.其他应明确的事项附件投标文件的施工组织设计编制提纲总的要求投标文件的施工组织设计编制,有两个十分明显的特点:一、所编的施工组织设计,必须全部符合招标文件规定,而且在相应的章节中,有体现响应招标文件的叙述。
例如:招标文件对投入本工程的人员资源计划中,项目经理的业务能力和领导水平、工作经验、专业工程师的资历、数量;主要施工机械设备的数量、规格、型号;都有明确的要求,而且这些要求,一般都是硬性的。
承包商(投标者)必须在施工组织设计中列明这些资源的计划安排。
二、要按照FIDIC要求编制,"菲迪克"条款的工程管理是对工程各部位、各工序、各工艺的全方位、全过程的质量、进度控制的要求。
例如:对各分项工程的施工方案和施工方法编制,要求从方案到方法、措施、技术要求、工艺流程、注意事项等逐点说明,而且要求具体可行,中标后可以直接指导施工。
投标文件的施工组织设计是工程投标主要竞争性文件之一。
所以编制时要从方案制订、措施落实到文字结构,图表示意、文整装订全方位的下功夫,才能从竞争中取胜。
一般分为前言、工程概况、施工总体计划、施工总平面布置图、施工方案和施工方法、施工计划进度安排、质量保证体系、施工技术组织措施、其他应明确的事项等九个方面阐述。
前言简要叙述本工程修建意义;业主对本工程立项、计划、投资简况;业主、发展商、设计、监理单位;投标单位竞投标段;本施组编制依据;简单地表明投标单位资质性质,若中标对本工程承包施工的能力、信心、决心。
1工程概况1.1主要技术标准1.2水文地质情况1.3沿线交通、服务条件1.4主要工程项目及数量1.5开竣工日期2施工总体布置和组织管理机构2.1本合同段工程施工、有三个明显的特点和难点译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司投标者对本工程承包施工的总目标、总方案、总安排、施工方法、分项工程之间的衔接概括性的描述。
以确保工期为核心,科学管理,精心施工,加强协调,减少干扰,质量第一,安全生产为目标。
充分运用工程特点,千方百计扩展工作面,尽量采用平行流水作业法和传统方法施工。
在确保总工期的目标前提下,按照"留有余地,关死后门,倒排工期"的办法,以"确保工期,突出重点,安排好穿插,攻克难关为中心内容的全面布置,整体推进的总体施工计划进度。
实施动态管理,统一协调的措施,确保各项资源畅通无阻。
以项目经理部为核心,做好各项工程的衔接和各分项工程的施工工序衔接的协调,各施工队保证令到即行。
2.2施工管理的组织机构2.2.1管理模式。
(1)实施项目经理负责制;(2)项目经理部按正科级建制。
(3)明确公司和公司各部室与项目经理部的责任关系。
(4)实行三级管理二级核算。
(5)项目经理部所有人员,都与现任公司的各项工作脱钩。
2.2.2项目经理部管理机构及人员设置方案说明由项目经理、项目副经理、项目总工程师组成项目经理部领导班子。
以充实质量安全为核心,突出旁站检查、测量检查、材质检查、标准检查、计量支付的人员配备为主体。
(1)项目经理部设置机构(2)施工队设置(3)班组设置(4)汇总(5)本组织机构和人员组成3设备、材料、人员使用计划和运到施工现场的方法3.1计划投入本工程的主要施工机械、设备及试验仪表3.1.1路基工程施工机械、设备用量计算3.1.2大桥工程施工机械、设备用量计算(1)明挖基础(2)钻孔灌注桩基础(3)搅拌站配备(4)装吊机械、设备(5)钢筋制作机械、设备(6)木工制作所需机械、设备3.1.3路面工程施工机械、设备用量计算3.1.3.1机械、设备用量计算的基础数据3.1.3.2需要作业天计算3.1.3.3拌和站3.1.3.4自卸汽车3.1.3.5配译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司3.1.4计划投入本工程施工机械、试验仪表、设备用量汇总表3.1.5供应计划3.1.6使用周期3.1.7运到工地方法3.2计划投入本工程的施工人员3.2.1计划投入本工程的施工人员3.2.2计划投入本工程的施工人员调配计划3.2.3计划投入本工程施工人员使用周期3.2.4施工人员运送到工地的方法3.3计划投入本工程的主要材料3.3.1主要材料用量3.3.2供应计划3.3.3主要材料计划使用周期3.3.4材料运到工地的方法3.4施工前期准备工作3.4.1测量成果一览表3.4.2标准试验批复3.4.2.1土料填筑路堤试验段施工方案3.4.2.2土石混合料填筑路堤试验段施工方案3.4.2.3填石路堤试验段施工方案3.4.2.4路面工程试验段施工方案3.4.3施工组织计划3.4.4几个进场"一览表"和占地、临建、图纸情况的填报3.4.5做好施工技术交底4.施工总平面布置图说明施工总平面布置图,主要是解决承包商为承建本工程所需要修建的各种临时设施与本工程相互间的合理布局,将各项施工、生活、临时设施在施工总平面布置图上周密计划和布置。
4.1.各种临时设施,设置的基本原则4.2本工程需要设置的临时设施项目有4.2.1修建4.30km场内运输道路4.2.2项目经理部办公、生活房屋4.2.3五个施工队办公、生产、生活房屋4.2.4临时用电设施4.2.5临时用水设施4.2.6临时通讯设施4.2.7临时指挥交通工具4.3绘制施工总平面布置图4.4.场内运输道路设置。
4.4.1绘制示意图说明本工程需要修建的场内运输道路。
4.4.2运输道路技术标准4.4.3租地面积计算4.5项目经理部办公、生活房屋设置译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司项目经理部是承包商参照FIDIC管理模式派驻施工现场的领导机构,是本工程的指挥中心,协调中心。
它的临时设施的设置,除必须满足施工需要外,尚需考虑文明施工管理的需要,是业主、监理工程师以及各单位各部门对承包商的第一印象,所以既要有一定的规模又要有一定的标准。
4.5.1项目经理部地点的选择4.5.2房屋设置4.5.3房屋建筑标准4.6施工队办公、生产、生活房屋4.7施工生活用电设施4.7.1电源选择4.7.2用电量计算4.7.3供电站接电平面示意图及材料用量4.8施工生活用水设施4.8.1水源选择4.8.2用水量估算4.8.3临时给水系统4.8.4水道材料用量4.9临时通讯设施4.10现场指挥交通工具4.11消防设施4.12临时设施实施措施5.主要分项工程施工方案和施工方法5.1主要分项工程5.1.1路基工程5.1.2排水工程5.1.3桥梁工程5.1.4路面工程5.1.5软土地基工程5.2总的构思我公司对本工程各项目的施工方案和施工方法总的构思是:以确保工期为核心;充分利用和发挥我公司现有技术资源和设备资源的优势;以采用平行流水作业法和传统方法施工为主,积极研讨推广应用成功的先进施工方法。
按照"菲迪克"条款的工程管理是对工程各部位、各工序、各工艺的全方位、全过程的质量、进度控制的要求,所以对各项目的施工方案和施工方法应从方案到方法、技术要求、工艺操作、注意事项等逐点叙述,力求具体,可行,达到经监理工程师审批后可以直接指导施工。
5.3路基工程施工5.3.1软土地基处理5.3.1.1砂垫层施工(含挖污换填)5.3.1.2装砂井施工5.3.1.3塑料排水板施工5.3.1.4土工格栅施工5.3.1.5水泥粉喷桩施工译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司5.3.1.6碎石振冲桩施工5.3.1.7铺土工布施工5.3.1.8强夯施工5.3.1.9岩溶处理5.3.1.10反压护道施工5.3.1.11预压施工5.3.1.12软土地基观测5.3.1.13改良膨胀土施工5.3.2路基挖土5.3.2.1施工机械配备要点5.3.2.2挖土方式5.3.2.3施工工艺要求5.3.2.4施工注意事项5.3.3石方爆破5.3.3.1施工方法5.3.3.2深路堑不同石方断面爆破施工方法5.3.3.3深堑石方爆破维护交通方案5.3.3.4防止松石滚下影响农田措施5.3.3.5松石清理运输方案5.3.3.6爆破施工工艺5.3.3.7深堑石方爆破的边坡、路基面整修5.3.3.8石方爆破注意事项5.3.4路基填筑5.3.4.1渗水性土与非渗水性土同时作填料的施工方法5.3.4.2石路堤施工方法5.3.4.4土石混合料填筑路堤施工方法5.3.4.5桥涵及路肩挡墙后的填筑方法5.3.4.6碾压作业标准5.3.4.7填筑压实度质量控制5.3.4.8施工工艺和注意事项5.3.4.9路堤边坡、路基面整修5.3.5边坡防护、加固5.3.5.1本工程的边坡防护加固主要项目5.3.5.2钢筋锚杆挂网喷射砼坡面加固施工5.3.5.3播种草籽、铺草皮施工5.3.5.4浆砌片石(块石)护坡施工5.3.5.5挡土墙施工5.4排水施工5.4.1总体安排5.4.2板涵砼盖板施工方法5.4.3拱涵砼拱圈或浆砌块石拱圈施工方法5.4.4钢筋砼箱型通道涵施工译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司5.4.4.1现浇法施工5.4.4.2顶进法施工5.4.4.3顶进法施工工艺:5.4.5涵洞基础施工5.4.5.1先填后挖法5.4.5.2先挖后填法5.4.6涵洞台身施工5.4.7涵洞施工工艺框图5.4.8涵洞施工注意事项5.4.9各种浆砌片石水沟施工5.5大桥工程施工5.5.1明挖基础施工5.5.1.1确定基础开挖范围5.5.1.2施工准备5.5.1.3基坑开挖5.5.1.4基础砼灌注方法5.5.1.5U钢板桩施工工艺:5.5.2水上钻孔桩施工5.5.2.1施工方法5.5.2.2水中固定工作平台搭设5.5.2.3钢护筒制作和埋设5.5.2.4钻孔5.5.2.5清孔5.5.2.6钢筋笼制作和吊装就位5.5.2.7灌注水下混凝土5.5.3陆地钻孔灌注砼桩施工5.5.4挖孔灌注桩施工5.5.5水上钻孔平台与陆地联接便桥和船运码头设置5.5.6桩基承台砼施工5.5.6.1陆上桩基承台砼施工5.5.6.2水中桩基承台砼施工5.5.7桥墩桥台现浇砼施工5.5.7.1万能杆件配赠梁支架5.5.7.2钢管柱配工字钢支架5.5.7.3满堂式钢管支架5.5.7.4模板5.5.7.5现浇砼5.5.8帽梁(盖梁)现浇砼施工5.5.9箱梁现浇砼施工5.5.9.1施工要点5.5.9.2砼灌筑5.5.9.3模板安装译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司5.5.9.4钢筋绑扎5.5.9.5支架施工5.5.9.6挂蓝施工工艺5.5.9.7维护交通处理5.5.9.8箱梁施工顺序5.5.9.9箱梁后张法预拉应力施工5.5.10后张法预应力T梁预制和吊装5.5.11先张法预应力空心板预制和吊装5.5.12现浇桥面砼施工顺序:5.6路面工程施工5.6.1设立现场试验室,并立即做好两项准备工作5.6.1.1试验段的铺设5.6.2施工方法5.6.2.1天然砂砾垫层5.6.2.2水泥稳定碎石基层5.6.2.3水泥砼面层5.6.2.4沥青砼面层5.6.3机械设备选配5.7软土地基处理施工5.7.1软土地基处理的施工准备5.7.2软土地基处理的材料要求5.7.3砂垫层施工(含挖污换填)5.7.4袋装砂井施工5.7.5土工格栅施工5.7.6铺土工布施工5.7.7反压护道施工5.7.8路基预压施工5.7.9真空预压施工5.7.10超载预压施工5.7.11半填半挖软基路段交界处的施工5.7.12软基段反开挖施工5.7.13换填法施工5.7.14软土地基监测5.7.14.1地面沉降观测5.7.14.2水平位移观测5.7.14.3孔隙水压力观测5.7.14.3孔隙水压力观测5.7.14.5其它事项5.7.15软基施工控制标准5.7.15软基施工控制标准6.施工进度计划安排6.1.施工计划进度安排的基本点译国译民翻译公司—中国十大翻译公司6.2确保总工期的目标6.2.1本工程各项关键项目大体安排情况6.3工程管理曲线6.4分项工程生产率和施工周期6.5.网络优化6.6.施工进度计划横道图和进度计划形象图7质量保证体系承包商的质量体系主要是为满足承包商内部管理需要而设置,主要由管理职责,文件和资料控制;质量体系的过程控制;检验、测量和实验设备的控制;检验和实验状态,不合格项目的控制;纠正和预防措施;质量记录控制;内部质量评定等要素组成。