新目标八年级英语
2024-2025学年新目标八年级上册英语每周练习题(第8周)及答案
2024-2025学年新目标八年级上册英语每周练习题（第8周）及答案Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Jack is interested in environmental protection and he often (讨论) the pollution problems with his friends.2. I have a working r (关系)with them.3. It's not easy to learn a f language. You must try your best.4. I don't like English because a word may have a lot of (意思) and I can't remember.5. We should exercise more to keep us in p (身体的) health.Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Without your support,I am unable (complete) this documentary on time.2. These are my (person)things.3. I have something important to (discussion) with you through video talk.4. I promise I (improve) my English next term.5. My teacher promised (help) us.Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.不要随便向别人做出承诺。
Don't other people casually.2.我们应该在学期初就着手我们的学习计划。
We should start our learning plans the term.3.他六岁时开始踢足球。
新版人教版新目标英语八年级上册全册教案
新版人教版新目标英语八年级上册全册教案第一单元: GreetingsLesson 1: Greetings and Introduction- 教学目标：研究如何进行问候和自我介绍。
- 教学内容：- 学生可以运用英语进行日常问候。
- 学生可以用英语介绍自己的名字、年龄、国籍等信息。
- 教学步骤：1. 导入新课，呈现问候语并进行示范。
2. 学生模仿老师进行问候，并互相问候。
3. 引导学生研究介绍自己的基本信息。
4. 学生分组互相介绍，并在班级中展示。
- 教学评价：- 观察学生的口语表达能力和正确使用问候语的情况。
- 评价学生介绍自己的准确性和流利度。
Lesson 2: Daily Routines- 教学目标：研究描述日常活动。
- 教学内容：- 学生能够运用英语描述自己的日常活动。
- 学生可以用英语叙述一天的活动安排。
- 教学步骤：1. 复前一课的内容，引导学生回忆日常活动的英语表达。
2. 引导学生研究新的日常活动的词汇和句型。
3. 学生分组分享自己的一天活动安排，并向全班汇报。
- 教学评价：- 观察学生对日常活动词汇和句型的掌握程度。
- 评价学生的口语表达和沟通能力。
第二单元: Hobbies and Leisure ActivitiesLesson 1: Hobbies- 教学目标：研究谈论自己的兴趣爱好。
- 教学内容：- 学生可以用英语描述自己的兴趣爱好。
- 学生可以运用所学词汇进行对话练。
- 教学步骤：1. 复前一课的词汇和句型。
2. 引导学生研究新的兴趣爱好词汇。
3. 学生分组进行对话练，谈论自己的兴趣爱好。
- 教学评价：- 观察学生对兴趣爱好词汇的掌握情况。
- 评价学生在对话练中的口语表达能力。
Lesson 2: Leisure Activities- 教学目标：研究谈论闲暇活动。
- 教学内容：- 学生能够用英语描述自己的闲暇活动。
- 学生能够与他人交流关于闲暇活动的话题。
- 教学步骤：1. 复前一课的词汇和句型。
(完整)新目标英语八年级上册单词表
Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. how often 多久一次2. exercise 锻炼;运动v.& n3. skateboard 踩滑板;参加滑板运动v4. hardly 几乎不;几乎没有adv5. ever 曾;曾经adv6. shop 购物v7. once一次adv8. twice两次;两倍adv9. time次;次数n10. surf 在…冲浪; 在激浪上驾(船)v11. Internet 网络;互联网n12. program(戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13. high school (美)高中;(英)完全中学14. result 结果;成果n15. active活跃的;积极的adj.16. for 对于; 关于;在…方面;就…而言prep17. as for 至于;关于18. about 大约;几乎adv19. junk 废弃的旧物;破烂物n20. junk food 垃圾食品21. milk牛奶n22. coffee咖啡n23. chip (食物等的)薄片n.24. cola 可乐n25. chocolate 巧克力n26. drink 喝;饮v.27. health 健康;健康状况n28. how many 多少29. interviewer 采访者n30. habit习惯;习性n31. try 试图;设法;努力v.32. of course 当然;自然33. look after 照顾;照看34. lifestyle 生活方式n.35. grade分数;成绩n36. better (good和well的比较级)更好的(地);;(健康状况)好转的adj. & adv37. same 同样的;相同的adj.38. as 像…(一样) prep39. different 差异的;不同的adj.40. difference不同;差异;区别n41. unhealthy 不健康的;不益于健康的adj.42. yuck呸;啐(表示反感、厌恶等)interj43. maybe或许;大概adv.44. although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.45. for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep46. grandpa爷爷;外公n.47. a lot of大量;许多48. keep 保持;使保持某种状态v.49. must 必须modal v50.less (little的比较级) 较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj.Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter 事情;问题;差错n2. have 得(病);患(病) v3. cold 伤风;感冒n4. have a cold 患感冒5. stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6. sore 疼痛的adj.7. back后背;背脊n8. arm 臂;胳膊n.9. ear 耳朵n10. eye 眼睛n.11. foot (pl. feet) 脚;足n.12. hand 手n13. head 头;头部n14. leg 腿;腿部n15. mouth嘴;口;口腔n16. neck脖子;颈部n17. nose 鼻子n18. stomach 胃;肚子;腹部n19. tooth 牙齿( pl. teeth ) n.20. throat 喉咙;咽喉n21. toothache 牙痛n.22. fever发烧;发热n23. rest 休息v24. honey 蜂蜜n.25. dentist 牙医n26. should 应该v27. headache 头痛n.28. shouldn't =should not29. ago (距…)以前adv30. so 如此;这样pron.31. illness 疾病;身体不适n.32. advice 劝告;忠告;建议n.33. thirsty 渴的;口渴的adj.34. stress 加压力于;使紧张v.压力;紧张n35. (be) stressed out 紧张的;有压力的36. early 提前(地);提早(地) adv37. problem 问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n38. way方法;手段;方式n.39. traditional 传统的;惯例的adj.40. believe相信;认为v41. balance 平衡;平衡状态n42. yin (汉)(跟“阳”相对)阴43. yang (汉)(跟“阴”相对)阳44. weak(身体)虚弱的;无力的adj.45. Dangshen (中草药)党参46. Huangqi (中草药)黄芪47. herb 草本植物;药草;香草n48. angry 愤怒的;生气的adj.49. tofu 豆腐n50. medicine 药;药物(尤指内服药)n51. western西方的;来自西方的adj.52. everybody每人;人人;各人pron.53. get 变得v.54. few (表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj.55. a few (表示肯定)有些;几个;少数56. stay 继续是;保持;维持v57. important重要的;重大的adj.58. balanced 平衡的;均衡的adj.59. diet 饮食;节食n60. moment 瞬间;片刻n61. at the moment 此时;现在62. until (=till)直到…之时;在…之前conj.63. dear (表惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.64. host family 寄宿家庭65. hear听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和短语1. babysit 临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2. camp 宿营;露宿v.3. plan 计划;规划;方案n & v4. Tibet 西藏5. hike 徒步旅行;远足v.6. Hong Kong 香港7. yeah (yes的变体) 是;是的;好的adv8. how long 多久;多长时间9. away 向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10. get back 回来11. send 发送;寄v12. postcard名信片n13. Hawaii (美国州名)夏威夷14. San Francisco (美国)旧金山15. bike 自行车;脚踏车n16. ride 乘骑;搭乘;v乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程) n.17. sightseeing 观光;游览n.18. fishing 捕鱼;钓鱼n19. rent 租用;出租v.20. Italy 意大利21. famous 著名的;出名的adj.22. take a vacation 去度假23. Greece 希腊24. Spain 西班牙25. Europe欧洲n26. something某物;某事pron.27. lake湖;湖泊n28. the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖29. leave离去;出发v.30. countryside 农村;乡村n31. nature 大自然;自然界n32. forget 忘记;忘却v.33. a lot 很;非常;常常34. finish 结束;完毕;完成v35. Thailand 泰国36. tourist 旅行者;游客n.37. Hector 郝克托(男名)38. Lambert 兰伯特(姓)39. Morgan 摩根(姓)Unit 4 第四单元单词和短语1. take 搭乘(某种交通工具) v2. subway 地铁;地下火车n3. walk 走;步行;散步v.4. hey (用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int.5. train 火车n6. forty 四十num.7. fifty 五十num.8. sixty 六十num9. seventy 七十num10. eighty 八十num.11. ninety 九十num.12. hundred. 一百num13. minute分钟n14. take 花费(时间) v.15. by 表示交通、传递等的方式rep16. by bus 乘坐公共汽车17. far远的;遥远的adj.18. how far 多远19. kilometer 公里;千米n.20. shower 淋浴v & n21. quick快的;迅速的adj.22. bicycle 自行车;两轮脚踏车n23. station 车站n24. early 早的;提早的adj.25. mile 英里n26. stop 车站n27. transportation 运送;运输28. north 北部的;北方的29. North America 北美洲30. part 地区;区域n.31. thing 事物;事情n.32. other 另外的;其他的adj.33. depend 依赖;依靠v34. depend on 视……而定;决定于35. river 河;江n36. boat 小船n37. by boat 乘坐小船38. must (表示推测)一定v.39. than (用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40. more(用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41. means 方法;手段;工具n.42. car 小汽车n.43. town 镇;城镇n44. ill 生病的;不健康的adj.45. worry 担心;担忧;焦虑v.46. look at 朝……看47. so (表示程度)这么;那么adv48. much 十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和短语1. lesson课;课程n2. another又一的;再一的adj3. concert 音乐会n.4. whom (who的宾格)谁;什么人pron5. calendar 日历;日程表n.6. tomorrow明天;明日n.7. the day after tomorrow 后天8. invitation 邀请n9. weekday 周一至周五的任一天n.10. training 训练;锻炼;培训n11. chemistry 化学n12. American 美国的;美洲的adj.13. project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n.14. match 比赛;竞赛n.15. whole 整个的;全部的;完整的adj.16. over 从一边至另一边adv.17. come over 顺便来访18. free空闲的;有空的adj.19. till 直到…之时;在…之前conj.Unit 6 第六单元单词和短语1. outgoing 友好的;外向的adj.2. twin 孪生的;双胞胎的adj.3. calm (心情)镇静的;沉着的adj.4. wild 卤莽的;轻率的adj5. serious 严肃的;庄重的adj.6. smart 聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj.7. athletic 擅长运动的;强健的;活跃的adj.8. note 注释;说明n.9. mean表示…的意思;作…的解释v.10. as以…的方式;如同…那样adv.11. way某个方面n.12. both 两个(都);两者(都) pron.两者的;双方的adj.13. hers 她的(所有物);属于她的(东西)pron.14. physics物理;物理学n.15. however然而conj16. more than 超出……17. common 共同的;共有的adj.18. in common 共同(的);共有(的)19. be good at 擅长;在…方面做得好20. schoolwork 学业;功课n.21. laugh笑;感到好笑v.22. for(表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep.23. opposite 对立的;相反的adj.24. view 观点;看法n.25. interest兴趣;爱好n.26. most of 大多数27. though虽然;即使;纵然conj.28. necessary 必要的;必须的;必需的adj29. beat 打败;战胜;超过v30. care对……在意;对……计较v.31. friendship友情;友谊n32. primary 初级的;小学的adj33. primary school 小学34. information消息;信息n.Unit 7 第七单元单词和短语1. shake 一种混合饮料2. milk shake 奶昔(牛奶与香料,有时为冰淇淋,混合或搅打至起泡的饮料)3. blender 果汁机;搅拌器n4. turn on 打开(电器)5. cut切;割;削v.6. up分开;成几部分adv7. cut up 切碎8. peel 剥;削(水果等的皮) v.9. pour 倾倒;灌;浇v.10. into到…里;进入到…之内prep11. yogurt (=yoghurt)酸奶;酸乳酪n12. ingredient (烹调用的)材料;原料;成份n13. cup小茶杯;一杯的容量n.14. watermelon 西瓜n15. teaspoon 茶匙n.16. amount 总额;总数;数量n.17. instruction命令;指示;用法说明n18. finally 最后地;最终adv.19. mix 混合;混在一起v.20. mix up 混合在一起21. popcorn .爆米花n22. popper 爆米花机n.23. boil 煮沸;烹煮v.24. salt盐;食盐n.25. add 加;增加;加添v.26. add...to... 把…加到…上27. sandwich 三明治n28. bread 面包n29. butter 黄油n30. relish 调味品;佐料n31. lettuce 莴苣;生菜n. 32. turkey 火鸡n.33. slice 薄片；（切下的）片n34. super 超级的;极好的adj35. top 顶;上部n36. recipe 烹调法;食谱n.37. check 核对;检查v.38. green onion (带茎叶的)嫩洋葱; 葱39. duck鸭子n.40. sauce 调味汁;酱油n41. pancake 薄煎饼;烙饼n42. roll 裹;卷vUnit 8 第八单元单词和短语1. gift 礼物;赠品n.2. shark 鲨鱼n.3. aquarium 水族馆n.4. seal 海豹n.4. hang 逗留;徘徊v.5. hang out (俚语)闲逛;闲荡6. souvenir 纪念物;纪念品n7. win赢;获胜v8. autograph 亲笔签名n.9. prize 奖赏;奖金;奖品n10. visitor访问者;参观者;游客n.11. outdoor 户外的;在户外的adj.12. octopus 章鱼n.13. end结束;结尾n.14. monitor班长n15. Chicago (美国)芝加哥16. California (美国)加利福尼亚州17. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚18. drive驾驶;驱车旅行n.19. off休息;不工作adj.20. day off 休息;不工作;不上学20. rain雨水;雨n21.DVD(=digital video disk)数字化视频光盘abbr22. yard院子;庭院n.23. yard sale (在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售24. luckily 幸运地adv.25. umbrella 雨伞;伞n.26. raincoat 雨衣n27. wet 湿的;潮湿的adj.28. competition 竞争;比赛;竞赛n.29. player 运动员n30. future将来;未来n31. again再一次;又一次adv.Unit 9 第九单元单词和短语1. bear 出生;出世v.2. international 国际的;世界(性)的adj.3. record 记录;(尤指运动中的)最高记录n.4. hiccup 打嗝v.& n5. sneeze 打喷嚏v.& n6. too ... to ... 太…以致不能…7. golf (打)高尔夫球8. Brazilian 巴西的;巴西人的adj.9. national国家的;全国的;民族的adj10. achievement 成就;功绩n.11. perform 演出;表演v.12. gymnast 体操运动员n13. gold金的adj. 金子;黄金n14. medal 奖牌;奖章n.15. championship 冠军称号;(-s)锦标赛n.16. golfer 高尔夫球运动员n.17. become 成为;变成v.18. call 把…叫做;称呼;为…取(名) v.19. talented 有天赋的;天才的adj.20. loving 慈爱的adj. 21. creative 有创造力的adj.22. outstanding 杰出的;出色的adj.23. kind 和蔼的;仁慈的;友好的;亲切的adj.24. unusual 不寻常的;罕有的;独特的adj25. grandson孙子;外孙n.26. violinist 小提琴手n.27. skate 滑冰;溜冰v.28. ice skating 滑冰29. champion (在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等);冠军n.30. tour 在……旅行;观光;参观31. the U.S.(=the United States) 美利坚合众国;美国32. well-known 有名的;出名的;众所周知的adj.33. pianist 钢琴手;钢琴家n.34. could (can的过去式) 可以;能;可能modal v.35. hum 作嗡嗡声;哼唱v.36. song 歌曲n.37. piece (艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首n.38. accordion 手风琴n.39. take part 参加……;参与……40. take part in 参加……;参与……41. Poland 波兰42. person 人;人物n.43. alive 活着的;在世的adj.44. athlete 运动选手;运动员n.45. because of 因为;由于46. Asia 亚洲47. table tennis 乒乓球运动48. university 大学n.49. major 主修;专研v.50. major in 主修;专研51. management 管理;经营n.52. number 号码;编号;(用于数字前,可略作No.或no.) n.53. single (网球、乒乓球等的)单打比赛n54. ITTF abbr.(=International Table Tennis Federation) 国际乒乓球联合会Unit 10 第十单元单词和短语1．grow 生长;发育v.2. grow up 成长;长大3. programmer 电脑程序设计人;程序师n.4. engineer工程师n5. computer science 计算机科学6. pilot 飞行员;飞机驾驶员n7. professional 专业的;职业的adj.8. act 表演;演戏v.9. move 移动;搬动v10. dream 梦;梦想;幻想n.11. somewhere在某处;到某处adv12. part-time 兼职的adj.13. save储存;储蓄v.14. at the same time 同时15. hold举行;召集;主持v.16. exhibition 展览;展览会n.17. rich 富有的;富裕的;富饶的adj.18. travel旅行;长途旅行v.19. all over 到处;遍及各处20. retire (使)退休;退职;退役v21. yet 到此时;至今adv.22. resolution 决心;决心要做之事n23. instrument 器具;工具;乐器n.24. over (在数目、数值、程度等方面)超过;在……以上prep.25. fax 传真n.26. reader 读者n.27. fit强健的;健康的adj. 28. communicate 沟通;交流v.29. lady女士;贵妇人;淑女n.30. foreign外国的;在外国的;对外的adj.31. teach 教;讲授v32. build 构筑;建造;建筑v.33. exchange 交换;互换;交流n.& v34. exchange student 交换生35. artist艺术家;画家nUnit 11 第十一单元单词和短语1. chore 杂务;杂事;(尤指)日常的普通工作n.2. partner 伙伴;同伴;搭档n.3. dish 盘;碟n.4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep 扫除;清扫;清除v.6. trash 垃圾;废物n7. take out 取出8. fold 折叠;折起来v.9. make one's bed(或make the bed)整理床铺10. living room 起居室;客厅11. meeting 会议;集会n.12. work on 从事;忙于13. hate 憎恨;憎恶v14. do chores 处理琐事;干家务15. laundry 洗衣店;要洗的衣物n.16. do the laundry 洗衣服17. snack 小吃;快餐n.18. teenager (13-19岁的)青少年n.19. borrow 借;借入;借用v.20. invite 邀请;恳请v.21. player 唱机n.22. care 照顾;照管;关心n.23. take care of 照看;照顾24. feed 喂养;饲养v.25. mine 我的(所有物) pron.Unit 12 第十二单元单词和短语1. radio 无线电;无线电广播n.2. radio station 无线电台3. comfortable舒适的;安逸的adj.4. seat 座位n5. screen 屏;幕;荧光屏n.6. close 近的;接近的adj.7. close to 靠近;接近8. service 服务;招待n.9. quality 品质;质量n.10. theater剧院;戏院n.11. cinema 电影院n.12. clothing (总称)衣服;衣着n.13. jeans (pl.) 牛仔裤n14. trendy 时髦的;赶时髦的;流行的adj.15. teen (=teenager) (13-19岁的)青少年n.16. funky (俚语)时髦的;极好的adj.17. easy 安逸的;自在的adj.18. FM (=Frequency Modulation)调频abbr.19. AM(=Amplitude Modulation)调幅abbr.20. Jazz 爵士乐;爵士乐曲n.21. worse(bad和badly的比较级)更坏的;更差adj.22. worst (bad和badly的最高级)最坏的;最差的adj.23. bargain 特价商品;便宜货n.24. delight 欣喜;高兴;愉快n.25. meal 餐;饭;一餐n.26. positive 积极的;肯定的adj.27. negative 消极的;否定的adj.28. dull 乏味的;无聊的;单调的adj.29. loud (声音)响亮的;喧闹的adj. 30. talent 天才;天资;才干n.31. talent show 才艺表演32. success成功n.33. performer 演员;演出者;演奏者n.34. act 表演者;短节目n.35. without 无;没有;缺少prep.36. together在一起;共同adv.37. musical (关于)音乐的adj.38. distance 距离;路程n.39. near 近的;靠近的;接近adj.40. farthest (far的最高级)最远的(地)adj.& adv41. province 省份n.42. southern(在)南方的adj.43. still还是;还;仍然adv.44. fifteen degrees Celsius(=15℃)15摄氏度45. lovely 令人愉快的;美好的adj.46. northern(在)北方的adj.47. enough充足的;充分的adj.48. minus ten degrees Celsius(=-10℃)零下10摄氏度49.snow雪;下雪天气n。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册同步练习及答案(含八上复习和结课测试)
八年级上复习八年级上Unit1—Unit3一．重点短语：1.on weekends2.on weekdays3.as for4.my eating habits5.have a healthy lifestyle6.the same as7.the result of8.junk food9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 3.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do sth 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 6.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 8.a balance of 29.kind of二．考点归纳：考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事His father wants him_____(become )an actor.考点2.try 的用法:1).try(not) to do sth 尽力(不)干某事He tries ______(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day .2).try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事We should try our best ______ (study) all subjects.3)词组: try on 试穿have a try 试一试考点3.although 的用法:although /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与yet, still 连用。
新目标八年级英语上册全册教案
新目的八年级英语上册全册教案篇一：2014-2016年人教版新目的英语八年级上全册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Period 1Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目的： 1. 语言知识和才能目的：1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, etc 能掌握以下句型：①—Where did you go on vacation?—I went to the mountains. ②—Did you go with anyone? 2) 能理解以下语法：—复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。
3）一般过去时态的特别疑征询句，一般疑征询句及其确信、否认答复。
2. 情感态度价值观目的：学会用一般过去时进展信息交流，培养学生的环保认识，热爱大自然。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。
2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。
2. 教学难点：1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。
三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead-in1. 看幻灯片来进入本课时的主题，议论上周末做了些什么事情。
Ⅱ. Presentation —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions.2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture showssomething a person did in the past.3. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g4. e5. c6. a7. d III. Listening1. Point to the picture on the screen.2. Play the recording the first time.3. Play the recordinga second time.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture.4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work1. Point out the sample conversation.2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people in the picture.3. Ss work in pairs. As they talk, move around the classroom and give any help .4. Let some pairs act out their conversations.V. Listening1. Tell Ss they will hear a conversation about three students’conversations.2. Play the recording the first time. Ss listen and fill in the chart.3. Play the recording a second time for the Ss to check ―Yes, I did.‖ or ―No, I didn’t. ‖4. Check the answers with the Ss. VI. Pair work1. Let two Ss read the conversation between Grace, Kevin and Julie.2. Let Ss work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation.3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations. VII. Role-play1. First let Ss read the conversation and match the people and places they went.2. Let Ss act out the conversations in pairs.3. Some explanations in 2d.Homework:用英语询征询你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并将此对话写在作业上。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词表
人教版新目标八年级英语上册课本分单元词汇表Unit1how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should notago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说Unit3babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者Unit4subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）than conj.比means n.方法，手段，工具car n.小汽车town n.镇，城镇ill adj.生病的，不健康的worry v.担心，担忧，焦虑so adv.这么，那么much adv.十分，非常Unit5lesson n.课，课程another adj.又一的，再一的concert n.音乐会whom pron.谁，什么人calendar n.日历tomorrow n.& adv.明天the day after tomorrow 后天weekday n.工作日invitation n.邀请，邀请书training n.训练，锻炼chemistry n.化学American adj.美国的project n.（学校的）课题，项目matches n.比赛，竞赛whole adj.整个的，全部的over adv.从一边至另一边come over 顺便来访free adj.空闲的，有空的till conj.直到…之时Unit6outgoing adj.友好的，外向的twin adj.& n.孪生的calm adj.镇静的wild adj.鲁莽的serious adj.严肃的athletic adj.擅长运动的note n.注释mean v.表示…的意思as adv.以…的方式way n.某个方面both pron.两个（都）hers pron.她的（所有物）physics n.物理however adv.然而more than 超出in common 公有的，共有的be good at 擅长，在…方面做得好school work n.学业laugh v.笑for prep.为，给，对opposite adj.对立的view n.观点interest n.兴趣though adv.& conj.虽然necessary adj.必要的beat v.打败care v.对…在意friendship n.友情primary adj.初级的，小学的primary school 小学information n.消息，信息Units1-6wheel n.轮子woman n.女人use v.使用cheese n.干酪，奶酪sick adj.不适的，患病的body n.身体begin v.开始begin with 以…开始swimming pool 游泳池excited adj.激动的Harbin 哈尔滨safe adj.安全的，可靠的fast adj.& adv快的（地）passenger n.乘客Unit7shake n.奶昔milk shake 奶昔blender n.搅拌机turn on 打开cut v.切，割up adv.分开cut up 切碎peel v.剥，削pour v.倾倒into prep.到…里yogurt n.酸奶ingredient n.材料cup n.小茶杯watermelon n.西瓜teaspoon n.茶匙amount n.总额instruction n.命令finally adv.最后地，最终mix v.混合mix up 混合在一起popcorn n.爆米花popper n.爆米花机boil v.煮沸salt n.盐add v.加，加添add…to… 把…加到…上sandwich n.三明治bread n.面包butter n.黄油relish n.调味品lettuce n.生菜，莴苣turkey n.火鸡slice n.薄片super adj.超级的top n.顶，上部recipe n.烹调法check v.核对，检查green onion 嫩洋葱duck n.鸭子sauce n.调味汁pancake n.薄煎饼roll v.卷Unit8gift n.礼物shark n.鲨鱼aquarium n.水族馆seal n.海豹hang v.逗留，徘徊hang out 闲荡，闲逛souvenir n.纪念物win v.赢，获胜autograph n.亲笔签名prize n.奖赏，奖金visitor n.访问者，参观者outdoor adj.户外的octopus n.章鱼end n.结束monitor n.班长Chicago 芝加哥California 加利福尼亚州sleep late 睡过头drive n.驾驶off adj.休息day off 不工作rain n.雨DVD abbr.数字化视频光盘yard n.院子yard sale 庭院旧货出售luckily adv.幸运地umbrella n.雨伞raincoat n.雨衣wet adj.潮湿的competition n.竞争,比赛，竞赛player n.运动员future n.将来again adv.再一次Unit 9born v.出生record n.记录hiccup v.& n.打嗝sneeze v.& n.（打）喷嚏too…to… 太…以至于不能…golf v.& n.（打）高尔夫球Brazilian adj.巴西的national adj.国家的achievement n.成就perform v.演出，表演gymnast n.体操运动员gold n.金子adj.金的medal n.奖牌championship n.冠军称号golfer n.高尔夫球运动员become v.成为call v.把…叫做talented adj.有天赋的loving adj.慈爱的creative adj.有创造力的outstanding adj.杰出的kind adj.和蔼的unusual adj.不寻常的grandson n.孙子violinist n.小提琴手skate v.滑冰，溜冰ice skating 滑冰champion n.冠军tour v.在…旅行the US 美利坚合众国，美国well-known adj.有名的pianist n.钢琴手could modal v.能(can的过去式）hum v.作嗡嗡声，哼唱piece n.幅，篇，首accordion n.手风琴take part(in) 参加…Poland 波兰alive adj.活着的athlete n.运动员because of 因为，由于Asia 亚洲table tennis 乒乓球运动university n.大学major v.主修major in 主修，专研management n.管理number n.号码single n.单打比赛ITTF abbr.国际乒乓球联合会Unit10grow v.生长grow up 成长programmer n.电脑程序设计者computer science 计算机科学engineer n.工程师pilot n.飞行员professional adj.专业的act v.表演move v.移动dream n.梦somewhere adv.在某处exhibition n.展览artist n.艺术家part-time adj.兼职的save v.储蓄at the same time 同时hold v.举行rich adj.富有的travel v.旅行all over 到处retire v.退休yet adv.到此时resolution n.决心instrument n.器具，乐器over prep.超过fax n.传真reader n.读者fit adj.强健的communicate v.交流lady n.女士foreign adj.外国的build v.建造exchange n.& v.交换exchange student 交换生Unit11chore n.杂务dish n.盘do the dishes 洗餐具sweep v.扫除trash n.垃圾take out 取出make one's bed 整理床铺fold v.折叠living room 起居室meeting n.会议work on 从事,忙于hate v.憎恨do chores 干家务laundry n.洗衣店do the laundry 洗衣服snack n.小吃teenager n.青少年borrow v.借invite v.邀请player n.唱机care n.照顾take care of 照看feed v.喂养mine pron.我的（所有物）Unit12radio n.无线电radio station 无线电台comfortable adj舒适的seat n.座位screen n.屏幕close adj.近的service n.服务quality n.品质theater n.剧院cinema n.电影院clothing n.衣服jeans n.(pl.)牛仔裤trendy adj.时髦的teen n.青少年funky adj.时髦的，极好的easy adj.安逸的，自在的FM abbr.（广播）调频AM abbr.（广播）调幅jazz n.爵士乐worse adj.& adv.更坏的worst adj.& adv.最坏的bargain n.特价商品meal n.餐,饭positive adj.积极的negative adj.消极的dull adj.乏味的loud adj.响亮的talent n.天才talent show 才艺表演performer n.演员success n.成功act n.一段表演without prep.无，没有together adv.一起musical adj.音乐的distance n.距离near adj.近的farthest adj.& adv.最远的province n.省份southern adj.南方的still adv.还，仍然lovely adj.美丽的，可爱的northern adj.北方的enough adj.充足的，足够的Units7-12sea n.海洋DJ abbr.音乐节目主持人Los Angeles 洛杉矶central adj.中心的diner n.小饭店,路边小餐馆curry n.咖喱deli n.熟食店leader n.领导者band n.管乐队easy adj.容易的piece n.片brown bread 黑面包forbid v.禁止Forbidden City 故宫camel n.骆驼rat n.老鼠(not)at all 丝毫（也不）cow n.母牛，奶牛seriously adv.严肃地hen n.母鸡lay v.产（卵）11。
新目标英语八年级上册单词表（人教版）
38 as 39 different 40 difference 41 unhealthy 42 yuck 43 maybe 44 Although= though 45 for 46 grandpa 47 a lot of 48 keep 49 must 50 less
51 Katrina Unit2
prep. adj. adj. adj. int. adv. conj. prep. n.
v. adj. adj.
n. v. n.
n. adj. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n n. n. v. n. n. v. n.
adv.的；不同的 不同；差异；区别 不健康的；不益于健康的 (表示反感、厌恶等)呸；啐 或许；大概 虽然；即使；纵然 (表示时间、距离、数量)达；计 爷爷；外公 大量；许多 保持；使保持某种状态 必须 (little 的比较级)较小的；更小的；较 少的；更少的 卡特里娜(女名)
憾事；怜悯；同情 训练；锻炼；培训 化学 美国的；美洲的 (学校的)课题，作业，项目 比赛；竞赛 完整的；完全的；整个的 从一边至另一边 顺便来访 空闲的；有空的； 直到...之时；在...之前 特德(男名) 凯(女名) 利萨(女名) 伊莱扎(女名) 文斯(男名)
191 than
192 means 193 car 194 town 195 ill 196 worry 197 so 198 much
Unit 5 199 lesson 200 another 201 concert 202 whom 203 calendar 204 tomorrow 205 the day after tomorrow 206 weekday 207 invitation
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit6全单元教学设计
2.学生在上一学期的学习中，对一般现在时和一般将来时的运用已有初步掌握，但还需巩固和拓展。
3.学生对于环保主题有一定的认识，但可能缺乏具体的实践经验和深入的理解，需要通过本单元的学习，进一步提高环保意识和行动能力。
4.引导学生通过观察、思考、分析等方式，发现并总结语言规律，提高自主学习能力。
5.采用任务型教学法，让学生在完成具体任务的过程中，巩固所学知识，提高实际运用能力。
（三）情感态度与价值观
在本单元的教学中，学生将培养以下情感态度与价值观：
1.增强环保意识，认识到保护环境、节约资源的重要性，树立绿色生活观念。
2.教学方法：采用图片、实物展示，结合例句，让学生在实际语境中理解和运用所学知识。
3.设计意图：帮助学生掌握环保主题的相关词汇和句型，为后续的讨论和表达打下基础。
（三）学生小组讨论
1.教学内容：针对环保主题，引导学生讨论以下问题：“What are the main environmental problems in our country?”、“How can we protect the endangered animals?”、“What can we do to save energy and reduce pollution?”等。
2.词汇教学：通过图片、实物展示等方式，帮助学生直观地理解和记忆环保词汇，同时结合例句，让学生在实际语境中运用。
3.句型练习：设计角色扮演、小组讨论等活动，让学生在实际对话中练习一般现在时和一般将来时的句型，提高口语表达能力。
4.听力训练：播放与环保相关的听力材料，引导学生进行信息提取和总结，提高听力水平。
(人教版新目标)八年级英语上册全册各单元知识点期末总复习讲解教学课件
3. feel like “感受到；摸起来”，后跟宾语 从句或名词。 I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我是一只鸟。 It feels like a stone. 它摸起来像一块石头。
eg.something special; somewhere wonderful. 2.不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 eg.Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？
1. get to/reach/arrive 都是“到达“的意思。
get to+sp=reach+sp = arrive at+sp(小)=arrive in+sp(大) 若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则 不需要加介词。
25、up and down上上下下 26、come up出来 27、enjoy oneself=have fun=have a good time
玩的开心
二、重要句子（语法）：
1.Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？
I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing to do but do除了……之外无事可干 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth=make a decision决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
新版新目标英语人教版八年级上册单词表
新版2021年新目标八年级上册单元英语单词Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? anyone [‘eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere [‘eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful [‘wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的；n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的；something [‘sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物；not hing(=not…anything) [‘nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself [maɪ’self] pron.我自己everyone [‘evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人yourself [jɔː’self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary [‘daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好似someone [‘sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course [əvkɔːs] 当然activity [æk’tɪvəti] n.活动；活泼decide [dɪ’saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽paragliding [‘pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle [‘baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building [‘bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader [‘treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船wonder [‘wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；疑心difference [‘dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm’brelə] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below [bɪ’ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面as [əz] conj.如同；像...一样enough [ɪ’nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full) [‘hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.)想要dislike [dɪs’laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感because of因为；由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise? housework [‘haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly [‘hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚ever [‘evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候once [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经twice [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次Internet [‘ɪntənet] n.因特网program [‘prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单full [fʊl] adj.满的；充满的；完全的swing [swɪŋ] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转maybe [‘meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；可能swing dance摇摆舞least [liːst] adj.最小的；最少的at least至少hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物coffee [‘kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态result [rɪ’zʌlt] .结果；后果percent [pə’sent] adj.百分之...的online [ˌɒn’laɪn] adj.在线的adv.在线地television [‘telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目although [ɔːl’ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是through [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到body [‘bɒdi] n.身体mind [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思such [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的together [tə’ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起die [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失writer [‘raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家dentist [‘dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine [‘mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however [haʊ’evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么than [ðən] conj.比almost [‘ɔːlməʊst] adv.几乎；差不多none [nʌn] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无less [les] adj.更少的；较少的point [pɔɪnt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数such as例如；诸如junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常less than不到；少于Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. outgoing [‘aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.外向的better [‘betə(r)] adj.更好的；较好的adv.更好地lou dly [‘laʊdli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地quietly [‘kwaɪətli] adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地hard-working [hɑːd’wɜːkɪŋ] adj.勤勉的；努力工作的competition [ˌkɒmpə’tɪʃn] n.竞争；比赛fantastic [fæn’tæstɪk] adj.极好的；了不起的which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些clearly [‘klɪəli] adv.清楚地；显然地win [wɪn] v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过care about关心talented [‘tæləntɪd] adj.有才能的；有天赋的truly [‘truːli] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地care [keə(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎serious [‘sɪəriəs] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的mirror [‘mɪrə(r)] n.镜子；反映necessary [‘nesəsəri] adj.必要的；必然的both [bəʊθ] adj.两者都pron.两者should [ʃəd] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要touch [tʌtʃ] vt.触摸；感动reach [riːtʃ] v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够heart [hɑːt] n.心脏；v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断laugh [lɑːf] v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；笑料similar [‘sɪmələ(r)] adj.类似的share [ʃeə(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有loud [laʊd] adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地primary [‘praɪməri] adj.最初的，最早的be different from和...不同information [ˌɪnfə’meɪʃn] n.信息；情报；资料；通知as long as只要bring out拿出；推出the same as与...同样的in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说be similar to类似于；与...相似Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? theater [‘θɪətə] n.剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable [‘kʌmftəbl] adj.舒适的；充裕的seat [siːt] n.座位；screen [skriːn] n.屏幕；银幕close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放；停业worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply [‘tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地song [sɒŋ] n.歌曲；歌唱choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定carefu lly [‘keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地reporter [rɪ’pɔːtə(r)] n.记者fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably [‘kʌmftəbli] adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的；更差的service [‘sɜːvɪs] n.效劳pretty [‘prɪti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu [‘menjuː] n.菜单act [ækt] v.行动；表演meal [miːl] n.一餐；膳食so far到目前为止；迄今为止no problem没什么；不客气creative [kri’eɪtɪv] adj.创造的，创造性的；performer [pə’fɔːmə(r)] n.表演者；执行者talent [‘tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；common [‘kɒmən] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的magician [mə’dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士beautifully [‘bjuːtɪfli] adv.美丽地；完美地；role [rəʊl] n.作用；角色winner [‘wɪnə(r)] n.获胜者prize [praɪz] n.奖品；奖金everybody [‘evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人example [ɪɡ’zɑːmpl] n.例子；典范poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously [‘sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送crowded [‘kraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的have…in common有相同特征all kinds of各种各样；各种类型be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定play a role发挥作用；有影响makeup编造for example例如take…seriously认真对待Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? sitcom [‘sɪtkɒm] n.情景喜剧(= situation comedy)news [njuːz] n.新闻；消息soap [səʊp] n.肥皂；肥皂剧educat ional [ˌedʒu’keɪʃənl] adj.教育的；有教育意义的plan [plæn] n.方案；方法v.打算；方案hope [həʊp] .希望；期望；盼望n.希望discussion [dɪ’skʌʃn] n.讨论；谈论stand [stænd] v.站立；忍受happen [‘hæpən] vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇may [meɪ] aux.可以，能够；可能，也许expect [ɪk’spekt] v.预期；期待；盼望joke [dʒəʊk] n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑comedy [‘kɒmədi] n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件find out查明、弄清meaningless [‘miːnɪŋləs] adj.无意义的；不重要的action [‘ækʃn] n.行为；活动cartoon [kɑː’tuːn] n.卡通；漫画culture [‘kʌltʃə(r)] n.栽培；文化；教养famous [‘feɪməs] adj.著名的；有名的appear [ə’pɪə(r)] vi.出现；出版；显得become [bɪ’kʌm] v.变成；成为rich [rɪtʃ] adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的successful [sək’sesfl] adj.成功的；圆满的might [maɪt] aux.可能；也许；may的过去式main [meɪn] adj.主要的；最重要的reason [‘riːzn] n.原因；理由film [fɪlm] n.电影unlucky [ʌn’lʌki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的lose [luːz] vt.丧失；失败vi.失败ready [‘redi] adj.准备好的；乐意的character [‘kærəktə(r)] n.个性；品质；人物；simple [‘sɪmpl] adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的army [‘ɑːmi] n.军队；陆军；一大批action movie动作片be ready to愿意迅速做某事dress up装扮；乔装打扮take sb.’s place代替；替换do a good job工作干得好；做得好Unit6 I’m going to study computer science. doctor [‘dɒktə(r)] 医生engineer [endʒɪ’nɪr] 工程师violinist [ˌvaɪə’lɪnɪst] 小提琴手pilot [‘paɪlət] 飞行员pianist [‘pɪənɪst] 钢琴家scientist [‘saɪəntɪst] 科学家college [‘kɑːlɪdʒ] 大学education [ˌedʒu’keɪʃn] 教育medicine [‘medsn] 药，医学university [ˌjuːnɪ’vɜːrsəti] 大学，高等学府article [‘ɑːrtɪkl] 文章，论文send [send] 邮寄，发送grow up长大成长computer programmer计算机管理员be sure about确信make sure确保resolution [ˌrezə’luːʃn] 决心，决定foreign [‘fɔːrən] 外国的able [ˌebəl] 能够discuss [dɪˌskʌs] 讨论，商量promise [ˌprɑmɪs] 承诺，诺言beginning [bɪˌɡɪnɪŋ] 开头，开端improve [ɪmˌpruv] 改良，改善physical [‘fɪzɪkl] 身体的self-improvement [selfɪmp’ruːvmənt] 自我改良，自我提高hobby [‘hɑːbi] 业余爱好own [oʊn] 自己的，本人的，拥有personal [‘pɜːrsənl] 个人的，私人的relationship [rɪ’leɪʃnʃɪp] 关系write down写下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做；开始做agree with同意be able to能够做某事Unit 7 Will people have robots?paper [‘peɪpər] 纸pollution [pə’luːʃn] 污染；污染物prediction [prɪ’dɪkʃn] 预测future [‘fjuːtʃər] 未来pollute [pə’luːt] 污染environment [ɪn’vaɪrənmənt] 环境planet [‘plænɪt] 行星earth [ɜːrθ] n.地球；泥土plant [plænt] 种植，植物part [pɑːrt] 参加，局部peace [piːs] 和平sky [skaɪ] 天空play apart参与astronaut [‘æstrənɔːt] 宇航员apartment [ə’pɑːrtmənt] 公寓房间rocket [‘rɑːkɪt] 火箭；space [speɪs] .空间；太空even [‘iːvn] 甚至；愈加human [‘hjuːmən] 人的；n.人；人类servant [‘sɜːrvənt] 仆人dangerous [‘deɪndʒərəs] 危险的already [ɔːl’redi] 已经factory [‘fæktri] 工厂believe [bɪ’liːv] 相信disagree [ˌdɪsə’ɡriː] 不同意shape [ʃeɪp] 形状fall [fɔːl] 倒塌；跌倒possible [‘pɑːsəbl] 可能的probably [‘prɑːbəbli] 大概；或许；很可能holiday [‘hɑːlədeɪ] 假日word [wɜːrd] 单词；space station太空站over and over again屡次；反复地hundreds of许多；大量；成百上千fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌look for寻找；寻求Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? blender [‘blendər] 搅拌器；果汁机peel [piːl] vt.剥落；削皮pour [pɔːr] p our [pɔːr] 倒；倾倒yogurt [‘joʊɡərt] 酸奶；honey [‘hʌni] 蜂蜜watermelon [‘wɔːtərmelən] 西瓜spoon [spuːn] 勺，调羹add [æd] 增加finally [‘faɪnəli] 最后，最终salt [sɔːlt] 盐sugar [‘ʃʊɡər] 糖cheese [tʃiːz] 干酪，奶酪popcorn [‘pɑːpkɔːrn] 爆米花corn [kɔːrn] 玉米，谷物machine [mə’ʃiːn] 机器sandwich [‘sænwɪtʃ] 三明治butter [‘bʌtər] 黄油，奶油turkey [‘tɜːrki] 火鸡lettuce [‘letɪs] 莴苣，生菜piece [piːs] 件；篇；片；块；traditional [trə’dɪʃənl] 传统的traveler [‘trævlə] 旅行者England [‘ɪŋɡlənd] 英格兰；英国celebrate [‘selɪbreɪt] 庆祝；庆贺pepper [‘pepər] 胡椒粉；辣椒oven [‘ʌvn] 烤箱；烤炉cover [‘kʌvər] 遮盖，盖子，gravy [‘ɡreɪvi] 肉汁；肉汤serve [sɜːrv] 接待，效劳temperature [‘temprətʃər] 温度，气候Unit 9 Can you come to my party? prepare [prɪ’per] v.预备；准备exam [ɪɡ’zæm] 考试available [ə’veɪləbl] 可得到的；有空的；hang [hæŋ] 悬挂；(使)低垂until [ən’tɪl] 直到...的时候；直到…为止catch [kætʃ] 赶上；抓住；捕捉invite [ɪn’vaɪt] 邀请accept [ək’sept] 接受；refuse [rɪ’fjuːz] 拒绝invitation [ˌɪnvɪ’teɪʃn] 邀请；邀请函reply [rɪ’plaɪ] 答复，回复forward [‘fɔːrwərd] 转交；发送，向前的delete [dɪ’liːt] 删除preparation [ˌprepə’reɪʃn] 准备，准备工作opening [‘oʊpnɪŋ] 开幕式，落成典礼guest [ɡest] 客人concert [‘kɑːnsərt] 音乐会headmaster [ˌhed’mæstər] 校长event [ɪ’vent] 大事，公开活动calendar [‘kælɪndər] 日历，日程表Unit10 If you go to the party,you ‘ll have a great time! video [‘vɪdioʊ] 录像，录像带or ganize [‘ɔːrɡənaɪz] 组织，筹备chocolate [‘tʃɑːklət] 巧克力upset [ʌp’set] 难过，失望advice [əd’vaɪsɪ] 劝告，建议travel [‘trævl] 旅行agent [‘eɪdʒənt] 代理人，经纪人expert [‘ekspɜːrt] 专家，能手teenager [‘tiːnˌeɪdʒə] 青少年normal [‘nɔːrml] 正常的unless [ən’les] 除非，如果不certainly [‘sɜːrtnli] 当然，肯定wallet [‘wɑːlɪt] 皮夹，钱包worried [‘wɜːrid] 担忧的，烦恼的angry [‘æŋɡri] 生气的，发怒的careless [‘kerləs] 粗心的，不小心的understanding [ˌʌndər’stændɪŋ] 善解人意的，体谅人的trust [trʌst] 相信，信任mistake [mɪ’steɪk] 错误，失误careful [‘kerfl] 小心的，细致的advise [əd’vaɪz] v劝告，建议solve [sɑːlv] 解决；解答experience [ɪk’spɪriəns] 信任，经历halfway [ˌhæf’weɪ] 中途的adv.半路地else [els] 别的，其他的。
2024-2025学年新目标八年级上册英语每周练习题(第9周)及答案
2024-2025学年新目标八年级上册英语每周练习题（第9周）及答案Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Justin lay back and enjoyed the (安宁) of the summer evening.2. More and more cars make a lot of p in the city.3. Can you write down your name on the piece of p ?4. It's everyone's duty to look after our e (环境).5.—What do you want to be in the f ?—I want to become a teacher.Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Nobody wants to play a part in ( fight ) between Tom and me.2. The water in the river is (pollute), so don't swim in it.3. Her mother (finish) the housework in half an hour.4. Are there any tall (build)in your hometown?5. People will live (be) 200years old in the future.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.孩子们将在家里学习。
Kids at home.2.将来一切东西都将免费。
Everything in the future.3.很少人能够活到200岁。
Few people can 200 years old.4.书籍将会仅仅在电脑里，而不在纸上。
Books only , not .5.在这座城市将来会有更多的树木。
There more trees in the city in the future.Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.— are you leaving for Beijing?—In a few days.A. How farB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long( )2. I have money than you, but I have friends than you.A. more;moreB. less;moreC. fewer;moreD. more;less( )3. There a football match between these two teams in Shanghai Indoor Stadium.A. will haveB. will be haveC. is going to beD. is going to have( )4. Now is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are .A. pollution;polluteB. polluted;pollutionC. pollution;pollutedD. pollute;polluted( )5. Will you play a part the animals?A. saveB. to saveC. in savingD. in saveV.补全对话(有两项多余)A:1.B:The future? Well,I guess we won't work anymore.A:No work? 2.B:Robots will do all the work.A: You think so? How about teachers?Won't there be any teachers?B:3. No teachers.A:Mmm. No work and no teachers. What else will people do?B:They will take long vacations.A:Vacations? 4.B:To the moon!A:The moon? Won't they take vacations on the earth?B:No.5.Ⅰ.根据首字母提示完成短文After finishing my college,I think I'll be a computer p . I'll l in Hong Kong because I traveled to Hong Kong last summer and fell in love with it. I think it's really a beautiful c . As a computer programmer,I think I will design many i computer games. I think I'll live in an apartment w my best friends, because I don't like living a . I like little animals. But I can't k any pets because my apartment is too small. Maybe in a few years I'll have many different pets. On weekday s I'll look smart, and probably will w a suit. But on weekends I'll be a to dress more casually. Maybe I can go to Disneyland to play with Mickey or to the ocean park to see the dolphin show. If I make more money,I'll e travel all over the worldⅠ.任务型阅读RobotsIt's known that robots are very smart.Because robots have their own computer brains.Ⅰ在世界上有许多不同种类的机器人。
新目标八年级上册英语Unit1练习题及答案
新目标八年级上册英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?练习题单元重点单词词组短语句型精练(时间: 60分钟, 满分: 100分)一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30 小题，每小题1分，共30分)1. I tried (skate) all by myself yesterday. It was exciting.2. Can you see the bird (fly) in the sky?3. It's great to be here with these people and do what we feel like (do).4. Han Mei decides (tell) the story to her teacher.5. Linda forgot (bring) her keys this afternoon.6. How many (duck) are there on Uncle Wang's farm?7. The weather in Heilongjiang is kind of (difference) from that in Hubei.8. What do you think of these after school (activity)?9. His brother wants to be a (trade) after he leaves school.10. I am sure Mr. Zhou lives in this tall (build).根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. They need money to pay for new (building).12. He likes walking after dinner, but I (like) it.13. Linda, tell your brother not (play) soccer in the street.14. If he doesn't come, I'll keep (wait).15. We had a (wonder) time in Italy last summer.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空16. It's too hot outside. Few (child) would like to go out.17. We went to my uncle’s farm and (feed) the hens.18. Everyone in the room seemed (be) happy.19. I (buy) something special for myself yesterday.20. I learned swimming all by (I). Nobody taught me.用括号内所给单词的适当形式瑱空。
新目标八年级上册英语电子课本
新目标八年级上册英语电子课本New Target 8A Textbook ReviewThe New Target 8A textbook is an important resource for eighth-grade students who are learning English. It is designed to help students improve their English skills in various areas, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. In this review, we will discuss the content and features of the textbook.The textbook is divided into eight units, each covering a different topic. The topics range from personal experiences and hobbies to famous people and historical events. Each unit consists of several sections that focus on different language skills. For example, the reading section provides students with interesting and engaging texts that they can read and comprehend. The texts are accompanied by comprehension questions and vocabulary exercises to help students understand the content and expand their vocabulary.The writing section encourages students to express their ideas and thoughts in written form. It includes various writing tasks, such as writing emails, messages, and short paragraphs. Students are also provided with helpful tips and examples to guide them in their writing.The listening section is an essential part of the textbook, as it helps students improve their listening skills. It includes a variety of listening exercises, such as listening to conversations, interviews, and speeches. The exercises are followed by comprehension questions to check students' understanding.The speaking section aims to develop students' speaking skills through various activities. It includes role-plays, discussions, and presentations, which allow students to practice speaking in a supportive and collaborative environment. In addition, the textbook provides useful vocabulary and phrases that students can use to improve their spoken English.Moreover, each unit includes a grammar section that focuses on a specific grammar point. The grammar explanations are clear and concise, making it easy for students to understand and apply the grammatical rules. There are also exercises and activities to reinforce the grammar points.One of the standout features of the textbook is its multimedia resources. Students can access the online platform to listen to audio recordings, watch videos, and complete interactive activities. This provides a more engaging and interactive learning experience for students.Furthermore, the textbook includes regular self-assessment opportunities through quizzes and review sections. This allows students to assess their own progress and identify areas where they need further practice.Overall, the New Target 8A textbook is a comprehensive and well-structured resource for eighth-grade students learning English. It covers a wide range of topics and language skills, and its multimedia resources make learning more enjoyable. With its clearexplanations and ample practice exercises, it provides students with the necessary tools to improve their English proficiency.。
新目标八年级上册英语课文文本
系统复习资料八年级上册英语课文原文Unit 1Where did you go on vacationSection A 2dRick：Hi, time no see.Helen：Hi,,I was on vacation last month.Rick：Oh,did you go anywhere interestingHelen：Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick：WowDid you see H uangguoshu WaterfallHelen：Yes,I was wonderful①We took quite a few photos about youDid you do anything special last monthRick：Not really.②I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.,Section B 2bDid Jane have a good time on MondayWhat about on TuesdayMonday,July 15thI arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.①It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.②My sister and I tried paragliding.③I felt like I was a was so excitingFor lunch,we had something very special-Malaysian yellow were deliciousIn the afternoon,we rode bicycles to Georgetown.④There are a lot of new buildings now,but many of the old buildings are still We ld Quay,a really old place in Georgetown,we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago.⑤I wonder what life was like here in the really enjoyed walking around the town.Tuesday,July 16th⑥What a difference a day makesMy father and I decided to go to Penang Hill wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.⑦We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many we got to the top,it was raining really didn't have an umbrella so we were wet and was terrible⑧And because of the bad weather,we couldn't see anything below.⑨My father didn't bring enough money,so we only had one bowl of fish and was so hungryBut it tasted great,Unit 2 How often do you exerciseSection A 2dJack：Hi,Claire,are you free next weekClaire：①Hmm...next week is quite full for me,Jack.Jack：ReallyHow comeClaire：I have dance and piano lessons.Jack：What kind of dance are you learningClaire：Oh,swing 's funI have class once a week,every Monday.Jack：How often do you have piano lessonsClaire：Twice a week,on Wednesday and Friday.Jack：Well,how about TuesdayClaire：Oh,I have to play tennis with my do you want to comeJack：Sure,Section B 2bWhat Do High School Students Do in Their Free TimeLast month we asked our students about their free time questions were about exercise,use of the Internet and watching are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every five percent exercise four to six times a percent exercise only one to three times a twenty percent do not exercise at allWe all know that many students often go online,but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every other ten percent use it at least three or four times a students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a percent watch TV four to six times a eightyfive percent watch TV every day①Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.②It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through is healthy for the mind and the body.③Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.④And remember,“old habits die hard”．So start exercising before it's too late,Unit 3I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A 2dJulie：Did you like the singing competition yesterday,AnnaAnna：Oh,it was fantasticNelly sang so wellJulie：Yes,but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Anna：Oh,which one is LisaJulie：The one with shorter hair.①I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.Anna：Yes,but Nelly danced better than Lisa.Julie：②But you can tell that Lisa practiced a lot more and really wanted to win.Anna：Well,everyone wants to the most important thing is to learn something and have fun.,Section B 2bJeff GreenMy mother told me a good friend is like a 'm quieter and more serious than most 's why I like reading books and studying harder in best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,so we enjoy studying 'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends.①But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.Huang LeiIt's not necessary to be the best friend Larry is quite different from is taller and more outgoing than both like sports,but he plays tennis better,so he always wins.②I'm getting better, Larry often says,③“My best frie nd helps to bring out the best in me.” However,Larry is much less hard-working,so I always get better grades.④Maybe I should help him more.Mary SmithI don't really care if my friends are the same as me or favorite saying is,⑤“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.⑥In fact,she's funnier than anyone I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.⑦We can talk about and share know she cares about me because she's always there to listen., Unit 4What's the best movie theaterSection A2dGreg：Hi,I'm 'm new in town.Helen：Hi,I'm to the neighborhoodHow do you like it so farGreg：It's fantastic,but I still don't really know my way around.Helen：Well,the best supermarket is on Center can buy the freshest food there.Greg：Oh, there a cinema around here I love watching movies.Helen：Yes,Sun Cinema is the newest can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.Greg：Thanks for telling me.Helen：①No problem.,Section BWho's Got TalentEveryone is good at something,but some people are truly 's always interesting to watch other people show their shows are getting more and more ,there were shows like American Idol and America's Got,there are similar shows around the world,such as China's Got Talent.①All these shows have one thing in common：They try to look for the best singers,the most talented dancers,the most exciting magicians,the funniest actors and so kinds of people join these who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully ②That's up to you to decide.③When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the the winner always gets a very good prize.However,not everybody enjoys watching these shows.④Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.⑤For example,people who say they are poor farmers are in fact just actors.⑥But if you don't take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch.⑦And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.,Unit 5Do you want to watch a game showSection A 2dGrace：What did you do in class today,SarahSarah：We had a discussion about TV classmates like game shows and sports shows.Grace：①Oh,I can't stand love soap operas.②I like to follow the story and see what happens next.Sarah：Well,I don't mind soap my favorite TV shows are the n ews and talk shows.Grace：They're boringSarah：③Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from hope to be a TV r eporter one day.,Section B 2bWhen people say “c ulture”,we think of art and history.①But one very famous symbol in American culture is a all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.②Over 80 years ago,he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie.③When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18,1928,it was the first cartoon with sound and man behind Mickey was Walt Disney.④He became very rich and the 1930s,he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so of the main r easons is that Mickey was like a common man,but he always tried to face any danger.⑤In his early films,Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend,Minnie.⑥However,he was always ready to try his went to the cinema to see the “little man” of them wanted to be like Mickey.On November 18,1978,Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys,but many still know who he has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's,Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section A 2dAndy：What are you reading,KenKen：The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.Andy：Wow,now I know why you'r e so good at writing stories.Ken：Yes,I want to be a writer.Andy：ReallyHow are you going to become a writerKen：①Well,I'm going to keep on writing stories,of do you want to beAndy：②My parents want me to be a doctor,but I'm not sure about that.Ken：Well,don't everyone knows what they want to make sure you try your you can be anything you wantAndy：Yes,you're right.,Section B 2b1．Do you know what a resolution is It's a kind of promise.①Most of the time,wemake promises to other people.“Mom,I promise I'm going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”However,promises you make to yourself are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Year'sa_time_for_making_resolutions.②When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year,we hope that we are going to improve our lives.③Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming helps them to remember their —_will_you_make_any_next_year2．There are different kinds of are about physical example,some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food.④Many resolutions have to do with are about making yourself a better person.⑤ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn to play the resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a weekly plan for example,a student may have to find more time to study.3．Although there are differences,most resolutions have one thing in hardly ever keep themThere are good reasons for the resolutions may be too difficult to people just forget about this reason,some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutionsOthers tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.,Unit 7 Will people have robotsSection A 2dNick：What are you reading,JillJill：It's a book about the future.Nick：Sounds what will the future be likeJill：①Well,cities will be more crowded and will be fewer trees and the environ ment will be in great danger.Nick：That sounds badWill we have to move to other planetsJill： I want to live on the earth.Nick：Me, what can we doJill：②We can use less water and plant more trees.③Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.,Section B 2bDo You Think You Will Have Your Own RobotWhen we watch movies about the future,we sometimes see are usually just like human servants.①They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.②Today there are already robots working in factories.③For example,they can help to build cars,and they do simple jobs over and over people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.④Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.⑤However,they agree it may take hundreds of are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as robots in Japan can even walk and kinds of robots are fun to watch.But scientist James White thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a example,it's easy for children to wake up and know where they are.⑥thinks that robots won't be able to do this,but some scientists think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.New robots will have many different will look like humans,and others might look like snakes.⑦If buildings fall down with people inside,snake robots will be able to help look for people under the buildings.⑧That may not seem possible now,but computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years never know what will happen in the future,Unit 8How do you make a banana milk shakeSection A 2dAnna：Sam,I want to make Russian soup for a party on you tell me howSam：,buy some beef,one cabbage,four carrots,three potatoes,five tomatoes and one ,cut up the vegetables.Anna：What's nextSam：①Next,put the beef,carrots and p otatoes into a pot and add some that,cook them for 30 ,add the cabbage,tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes.Anna：OK,that's itSam：②No,one more thing.③Finally,don't forget to add some salt.,Section B 2bThanksgiving in the United States①In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special special day in the United States is are many reasons for this special some people,it is a time to give thanks for food in the it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 500 years ago.②These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.③These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,a large bird.Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.④Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.⑤When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.,Unit 9 Can you come to my partySection A 2dJeff：Hey,Nick,can you come to my house on Saturday My cousin Sam from Xi'an is going to be here.Nick：Oh,SamI remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited you.Jeff：Yes,that's right.Nick：I'd love to come,but I'm afraid I can' have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.Jeff：That's really too bad①Oh,but Sam isn't leaving until next Wednesday.②Can you hang out with us on Monday nightNick：Sure③Catch you on MondaySection B 2bHi David,What a great ideaI really like a helped me to improve my English so 'm sad to see her go,and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.”I can help to buy some of the food and can also help to bring to the already have a great idea about how to do that.He WeiHi David,Thanks so much for planning 'd love to come to the party,but I'm not available.①My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and ,I'd still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations,like planning the me know if you need my help.JakeDear classmates,As I'm sure you know by now,our favorite teacher,,is leaving soon to go back to the 're very sad that she's leaving because she is a fun show how much we're going to miss her,let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th Can you come to the partyIf so,can you help with any of these thingsPlease tell me by this Friday.1 Buy food and drinks.2 Think of games to play.3 Prepare things we need for the gamesglue,paper,pens,...．4②Bring to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.③I look forward to hearing from you all.DavidSection B 3aDear Parents,I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at High opening will be on the morning of Wednesday,January 8th at 9： this,you can enjoy our school lunch will be in the school hall at 12： dress would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library.④Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,December 20th.Larry SmithHeadmaster,Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great timeSection A 2dJeff：Hey, the party next week,should we ask people to bring foodBen：No,let's order food from a we ask people to bring food,they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.Jeff： the games,do you think we should give people some small gifts if theywinBen：I think that's a great ideaIf we do that,more people will want to play the games.Jeff：Yes,the games will be more exciting,too.,Section B 2ba．If people have problems,they should get advice from an expert.b．If people have problems,they should talk to other people.c．①If people have problems,they should try to keep them to themselves.Students these days often have a lot of worries：Sometimes t hey have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their can they do about this Some people believe the worst thing is to do Mills,a teenager from London,agrees.“Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.②Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for was afraid to tell her parents about even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any just kept thinking,“If I tell my parents,they'll be angry” ③In the end,she talked to her parents and they were really understanding.④Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to share my problems in the future” Laura says.Robert Hunt advises students about common feels the same way as Laura.“It is best not to run away from our problems.⑤We should always try to solve them.” He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk person doesn't need to be an expert like himself.⑥Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them,and are always there to help t hem.⑦In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it,。
新版新目标英语八年级上册知识点总结
U n i t1W h e r e d i d y o u g o o n v a c a t i o n1.go on vacation去度假vacation假期、假日=holiday,on vacation = on holiday 度假the long vacation 长假the summer vacation 暑假 the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期goonvacation/tothemountains/tothebeach/tosummercamp 去度假,去爬山,去沙滩,去夏令营2.buy anything special 买特别的东西1buy v买；购买过去式为bought buysb.sth=buysthforsb. 给某人买某物2anything不定代词,某事；某件东西主要用于疑问句或否定句中Do you want to buy anything for meI can’t say anything about it.3)anthing special特别的东西 adj修饰不定代词时后置4 something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词;somebody,someone,anybody,anyone, nobody,everybody,everyone是指人的不定代词;somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定代词;5 这些不定代词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数 Is everybody here 大家都到齐了吗6 something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything, anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句及疑问句中;Did you do anything interesting 你做了有趣的事吗表疑问3. anywhere adv 在任何地方 Did you go anywhere during the summer vacationanywhere 在任何地方常用于否定句和疑问句中I can’t find it anywhere.somewhere 在某处；到某处常用于肯定句中 I lost my key somewhere near here.4.take photos 照相；拍照5. quite a few 很多;不少修饰可数名词复数quite a little 很多;不少修饰不可数名词afew+可数名词复数表肯定 few+可数名词复数表否定alittle+不数名词表肯定 little+不可数名词表否定6.most of the time大部分时间 most为代词,大部分；大多数most of………中的大多数它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词Most of us are going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园;Most of the food goes bad. 大部分的食物都变质了;7.have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 + doingWe had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.8.How did you like it 你觉得它怎么样How do/did you like……你觉得……怎么样用来询问对方的观点或看法,=What do you think of……=How do/did you feel about……9. go shopping去购物；去买东西=do some shopping.go+doing 形式表示去做某事,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动go skating 去滑冰 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go sightseeing 去观光go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船10.a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式;一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s,表示所属关系;The red bike is Alice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的;名词所有格的构成：1单数名词词尾加’s ,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加’sthe girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔women’s shoes女鞋on Children’s Day2复数名词以s结尾的只加’the students’ reading room学生阅览室Teachers’ Day教师节3如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”；只后一个名词有一个’s,则表示“共有”：John’s and Kate’s rooms.约翰和凯特各自的房间;Lily and Lucy’s father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸同一个爸爸;4表示无生命的名词一般以...of...构成短语,表示所有关系;a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字11.seem v 好像；似乎；看来1seem+adj. 看起来…… You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴;2seem+to do sth. 似乎,好像做某事I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了;=It seems that I have a cold.3)It seems/seemed+从句看起来好像…；似乎…It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你4 seem like 好像,似乎12.nothing much to do 没什么事可做nothing...but... 除....之外什么也没有,只有 but+ n/v原形I have nothing to do but watch TV.Thereisnothingmuchtodobutread.除了读书没什么可做的13. bored boringbored 厌烦的；感到无聊的一般在句中修饰人boring 无聊的；令人厌烦的一般在句中修饰事或物beboredwith对…感到无聊interested adj. 感兴趣的 interesting adj. 有趣的 surprised adj. 感到惊奇的surprising adj. 惊奇的tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的 excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的14.say about 发表对....的看法enjoyable adj 愉快的；快乐的 enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做…enjoy oneself =have a good = have fun 过得愉快15.arrive v 到达 arrive in表示到达较大的地方,如国家、省、市等arrive at表示到达较小的地方,如机场、商店、广场、村庄等;地点副词home,here,there前介词省略arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点②get to +地点③reach+地点16.decide v 决定 n decisiondecide to do sth. 决定做某事 decide not to do sth决定不要做某事decide on doing sth. 决定做某事make a decision to do sth.decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事decide后常跟疑问词+动词不定式做宾语17.try v 其后常接名词、动名词或不定式,尝试；试图,设法；努力1trytodosth努力做…表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成,强调付出努力设法去完成;2trydoingsth尝试做表示一种尝试、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力;3try/doone’sbesttodo尽力做4haveatry试一试 try n 尝试18.feel like给……的感觉；感受到其后常接从句;He feels like he is swimming. 他感觉像在游泳一样;feel like 想要……其后可接名词、代词或动名词;feel like sth. 想要某物 feel like doing sth. 想要做某事19. building n 建筑物；楼房build v建造,建筑built,built,The workers built many tall buildings in our school last year.20.wonder v 想知道；琢磨其后常接who, what, why等疑问词引导的宾语从句;I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了;21.walk around 四处走走He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走;22.difference n 差别,差异 adj different不同的；有差异的What is the difference between this book and that book My schoolbag is different from yours.1tellthedifferencesbe tween..and…说出…与…的区别2makeadifferenceto对…有影响,有意义3 be different from 与……不同 be the same as23. 常用的感叹句的结构：1What +adj.+ 复数名词 / 不可数名词+主语+谓语2What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语3How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语4How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语What an interesting book it is = How interesting a book is 那本书多么有趣啊24. want to do sth. =想要做某事 start doing sth. 开始做某事=start to do sth.take the train 乘火车”,take乘坐25.a little 一点儿修饰动词、形容词或副词;也可修饰不可数名词;26. wait for等候其后可接人或物Tom was waiting for a bus over there.27. over prep多于；超过=more than;My father is over 40 years old.There are over eight hundred students in our school.28. too many 太多其后接可数名词复数; He always has too many questions to ask me.too many + 可数名词复数太多...too much + 不可数名词太多...much too + 形容词 /副词太...29. becauseof+宾语名词/动名词/代词因为,由于becauseconj.+句子因为引导状语从句I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.He lost his job because of his age.30. below 表示下方,低于反义词为 above 在......上面under表示在正下方31. bring 带来；拿来指从别处带到说话者所在地take 拿走；带走指从说话者所在地带到别处去bring sth.to +地点,带来其反义词是takePlease bring your book to our school. 请把你的书带到我们学校来;Please take your book to your school. 请把你的书带到你的学校去;32.enough adj 足够的,充分的修饰adj或adv,一般置于被修饰词之后1enough+n足够多的用来修饰名词时放在名词之前2adj/advenoughtodosth足够…We have enough time to do our homework. The box is big enough.33. forget to do sth.与forget doing sth.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事事情还没做Don’t forget to close the window.forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事事情已经做过了 I forget closing the window.stoptodo停下来去做另外一件事,stopdoing停下来做某事34.why not为什么不呢一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议；why not后面需跟动词原形;Why not + 动词原形 =Why don’t you+ 动词原形Why not go to the party with me =Why don’t you go to the party with me提建议的句子What/ how about +doing sth. Why don’t you + do sth. Why not + do sth.Let’s + do sth. Shall we/ I + do sth.35. with prep 具有；带有with作介词时的其他用法1“和……一起’ I often go to school ______ my friend. 我经常和朋友们一起去上学;2以手段、材料,用工具, Cut the apple with a knife. 用刀切苹果;36.s o … that 如此…以致于引导结果状语从句,so adv+adj/adv. that+从句She was so sad that she couldn’t say a word. 她悲伤得一句话也说不出来;so that 引导目的状语从句以便,为了so…that…/ such…that…如此…以致引导的结果状语从句so+adj./adv.+that…He is ____lovely a boy____we love him very much.The little boy is so young that he can’t go to school.37. tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事,一直做某事38. jump up and down in excitement. 兴奋地蹦上蹦下up and down 上上下下；来来回回在句中作状语;They looked me ______ ______ ______. 他们上上下下打量我;He walks______ ______ ______ in the room. 他在房间里来回走动;jump into 跳入 jump off 跳离 jump over 跳过 jump out of 跳出39. comeup太阳出来;出现,发生40. 反身代词：myself , ourselves, yourself , yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.作动词或介词的宾语：经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, dress, kill等动词和by, for, to, of等介词后作宾语;一年主考宾语回自身He is teaching himself English.她在自学英语;talk to oneself自言自语 live by oneself独自住 Help yourself 请随便吃吧/请自己去取吧Make yourself at home 别客气 make yourself heard /understood. 使你的话被人听得见/理解 teach oneself 自学=learn by oneself by oneself 独自for oneself 为自己；替自己 enjoy oneself 玩的愉快 dress oneself 给自己穿衣41. onthetopof在…的上面 takeanumbrellawithsth随身携带一把伞longtimenosee好久不见 inthecountryside在农村keepadiary记日记 enjoydoing享受做… walkuptosp.往上走到某地rideabiketosp.=gotosp.onthebike=gotosp.bybike骑自行车去某地rainhard/heavily雨下得大 abowof一碗42. taste good 尝起来好吃系动词+adjkeep保持stay保持seem好像look看来像smell闻起来sound听起来taste尝起来feel摸起来。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词表
人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词表Unit 1 第一单元单词及短语1. how often 多久一次2. exercise 锻炼;运动v.& n3. skateboard 踩滑板;参加滑板运动v4. hardly 几乎不;几乎没有adv5. ever 曾;曾经adv6. shop 购物v7. once一次adv8. twice两次;两倍adv9. time次;次数n10. surf 在…冲浪; 在激浪上驾(船)v11. Internet 网络;互联网n12. program(戏剧、广播、电视等的)节目、表演;(电脑)程序n.13. high school (美)高中;(英)完全中学14. result 结果;成果n15. active活跃的;积极的adj.16. for 对于; 关于;在…方面;就…而言prep17. as for 至于;关于18. about 大约;几乎adv19. junk 废弃的旧物;破烂物n20. junk food 垃圾食品21. milk牛奶n22. coffee咖啡n23. chip (食物等的)薄片n.24. cola 可乐n25. chocolate 巧克力n26. drink 喝;饮v.27. health 健康;健康状况n28. how many 多少29. interviewer 采访者n30. habit习惯;习性n31. try 试图;设法;努力v. 32. of course 当然;自然33. look after 照顾;照看34. lifestyle 生活方式n.35. grade分数;成绩n36. better (good和well的比较级)更好的(地);;(健康状况)好转的adj. & adv37. same 同样的;相同的adj.38. as 像…(一样) prep39. different 差异的;不同的adj.40. difference不同;差异;区别n41. unhealthy 不健康的;不益于健康的adj.42. yuck呸;啐(表示反感、厌恶等)interj43. maybe或许;大概adv.44. although (=though)虽然;即使;纵然conj.45. for (表示时间、距离、数量)达;计prep46. grandpa爷爷;外公n.47. a lot of大量;许多48. keep 保持;使保持某种状态v.49. must 必须modal v50.less (little的比较级) 较小的;更小的;较少的;更少的adj.Unit 2 第二单元单词及短语1. matter 事情;问题;差错n2. have 得(病);患(病) v3. cold 伤风;感冒n4. have a cold 患感冒5. stomachache 胃痛;腹痛;肚子痛n.6. sore 疼痛的adj.7. back后背;背脊n8. arm 臂;胳膊n.9. ear 耳朵n10. eye 眼睛n.11. foot (pl. feet) 脚;足n.12. hand 手n13. head 头;头部n14. leg 腿;腿部n15. mouth嘴;口;口腔n16. neck脖子;颈部n17. nose 鼻子n18. stomach 胃;肚子;腹部n19. tooth 牙齿( pl. teeth ) n.20. throat 喉咙;咽喉n21. toothache 牙痛n.22. fever发烧;发热n23. rest 休息v24. honey 蜂蜜n.25. dentist 牙医n26. should 应该v27. headache 头痛n.28. shouldn't =should not29. ago (距…)以前adv30. so 如此;这样pron.31. illness 疾病;身体不适n.32. advice 劝告;忠告;建议n.33. thirsty 渴的;口渴的adj.34. stress 加压力于;使紧张v.压力;紧张n35. (be) stressed out 紧张的;有压力的36. early 提前(地);提早(地) adv37. problem 问题;令人困惑的事物;难以处理的事情n38. way方法;手段;方式n.39. traditional 传统的;惯例的adj.40. believe相信;认为v41. balance 平衡;平衡状态n42. yin (汉)(跟“阳”相对)阴43. yang (汉)(跟“阴”相对)阳44. weak(身体)虚弱的;无力的adj.45. Dangshen (中草药)党参46. Huangqi (中草药)黄芪47. herb 草本植物;药草;香草n48. angry 愤怒的;生气的adj.49. tofu 豆腐n50. medicine 药;药物(尤指内服药)n51. western西方的;来自西方的adj.52. everybody每人;人人;各人pron.53. get 变得v.54. few (表示否定)很少的;几乎没有的adj.55. a few (表示肯定)有些;几个;少数56. stay 继续是;保持;维持v57. important重要的;重大的adj.58. balanced 平衡的;均衡的adj.59. diet 饮食;节食n60. moment 瞬间;片刻n61. at the moment 此时;现在62. until (=till)直到…之时;在…之前conj.63. dear (表惊奇、苦恼、懊悔等)呵;哎呀int.64. host family 寄宿家庭65. hear听见;听说vUnit 3 第三单元单词和短语1. babysit 临时照顾(婴幼儿) v2. camp 宿营;露宿v.3. plan 计划;规划;方案n & v4. Tibet 西藏5. hike 徒步旅行;远足v.6. Hong Kong 香港7. yeah (yes的变体) 是;是的;好的adv8. how long 多久;多长时间9. away 向远处;离开;向另一方向adv.10. get back 回来11. send 发送;寄v12. postcard名信片n13. Hawaii (美国州名)夏威夷14. San Francisco (美国)旧金山15. bike 自行车;脚踏车n16. ride 乘骑;搭乘;v乘骑(搭乘)旅行(的路程) n.17. sightseeing 观光;游览n.18. fishing 捕鱼;钓鱼n19. rent 租用;出租v.20. Italy 意大利21. famous 著名的;出名的adj.22. take a vacation 去度假23. Greece 希腊24. Spain 西班牙25. Europe欧洲n26. something某物;某事pron.27. lake湖;湖泊n28. the Great Lakes(加拿大与美国之间的五个大湖的总称)五大湖29. leave离去;出发v.30. countryside 农村;乡村n31. nature 大自然;自然界n32. forget 忘记;忘却v.33. a lot 很;非常;常常34. finish 结束;完毕;完成v35. Thailand 泰国36. tourist 旅行者;游客n.37. Hector 郝克托(男名)38. Lambert 兰伯特(姓)39. Morgan 摩根(姓)Unit 4 第四单元单词和短语1. take 搭乘(某种交通工具) v2. subway 地铁;地下火车n3. walk 走;步行;散步v.4. hey (用以引起注意,表示惊异或询问)嘿;喂int.5. train 火车n6. forty 四十num.7. fifty 五十num.8. sixty 六十num9. seventy 七十num10. eighty 八十num.11. ninety 九十num.12. hundred. 一百num13. minute分钟n14. take 花费(时间) v.15. by 表示交通、传递等的方式rep16. by bus 乘坐公共汽车17. far远的;遥远的adj.18. how far 多远19. kilometer 公里;千米n.20. shower 淋浴v & n21. quick快的;迅速的adj.22. bicycle 自行车;两轮脚踏车n23. station 车站n24. early 早的;提早的adj.25. mile 英里n26. stop 车站n27. transportation 运送;运输28. north 北部的;北方的29. North America 北美洲30. part 地区;区域n.31. thing 事物;事情n.32. other 另外的;其他的adj.33. depend 依赖;依靠v34. depend on 视……而定;决定于35. river 河;江n36. boat 小船n37. by boat 乘坐小船38. must (表示推测)一定v.39. than (用于形容词、副词的比较级之后)比conj40. more(用于构成部分形容词及副词的比较级)(比……)更;更多的;更大的adv.41. means 方法;手段;工具n.42. car 小汽车n.43. town 镇;城镇n44. ill 生病的;不健康的adj.45. worry 担心;担忧;焦虑v.46. look at 朝……看47. so (表示程度)这么;那么adv48. much 十分;非常adv.Unit 5 第五单元单词和短语1. lesson课;课程n2. another又一的;再一的adj3. concert 音乐会n.4. whom (who的宾格)谁;什么人pron5. calendar 日历;日程表n.6. tomorrow明天;明日n.7. the day after tomorrow 后天8. invitation 邀请n9. weekday 周一至周五的任一天n.10. training 训练;锻炼;培训n11. chemistry 化学n12. American 美国的;美洲的adj.13. project (学校的)课题;作业;项目n.14. match 比赛;竞赛n.15. whole 整个的;全部的;完整的adj.16. over 从一边至另一边adv.17. come over 顺便来访18. free空闲的;有空的adj.19. till 直到…之时;在…之前conj. Unit 6 第六单元单词和短语1. outgoing 友好的;外向的adj.2. twin 孪生的;双胞胎的adj.3. calm (心情)镇静的;沉着的adj.4. wild 卤莽的;轻率的adj5. serious 严肃的;庄重的adj.6. smart 聪明的;伶俐的;机敏的adj.7. athletic 擅长运动的;强健的;活跃的adj.8. note 注释;说明n.9. mean表示…的意思;作…的解释v.10. as以…的方式;如同…那样adv.11. way某个方面n.12. both 两个(都);两者(都) pron.两者的;双方的adj.13. hers 她的(所有物);属于她的(东西) pron.14. physics物理;物理学n.15. however然而conj16. more than 超出……17. common 共同的;共有的adj.18. in common 共同(的);共有(的)19. be good at 擅长;在…方面做得好20. schoolwork 学业;功课n.21. laugh笑;感到好笑v.22. for(表示对象、用途等)为;给;对prep.23. opposite 对立的;相反的adj.24. view 观点;看法n.25. interest兴趣;爱好n.26. most of 大多数27. though虽然;即使;纵然conj.28. necessary 必要的;必须的;必需的adj29. beat 打败;战胜;超过v30. care对……在意;对……计较v.31. friendship友情;友谊n32. primary 初级的;小学的adj33. primary school 小学34. information消息;信息n.Unit 7 第七单元单词和短语1. shake 一种混合饮料2. milk shake 奶昔(牛奶与香料,有时为冰淇淋,混合或搅打至起泡的饮料)3. blender 果汁机;搅拌器n4. turn on 打开(电器)5. cut切;割;削v.6. up分开;成几部分adv7. cut up 切碎8. peel 剥;削(水果等的皮) v.9. pour 倾倒;灌;浇v.10. into到…里;进入到…之内prep11. yogurt (=yoghurt)酸奶;酸乳酪n12. ingredient (烹调用的)材料;原料;成份n13. cup小茶杯;一杯的容量n.14. watermelon 西瓜n15. teaspoon 茶匙n.16. amount 总额;总数;数量n.17. instruction命令;指示;用法说明n18. finally 最后地;最终adv.19. mix 混合;混在一起v.20. mix up 混合在一起21. popcorn .爆米花n22. popper 爆米花机n.23. boil 煮沸;烹煮v.24. salt盐;食盐n.25. add 加;增加;加添v.26. add...to... 把…加到…上27. sandwich 三明治n28. bread 面包n29. butter 黄油n 30. relish 调味品;佐料n31. lettuce 莴苣;生菜n.32. turkey 火鸡n.33. slice 薄片；（切下的）片n34. super 超级的;极好的adj35. top 顶;上部n36. recipe 烹调法;食谱n.37. check 核对;检查v.38. green onion (带茎叶的)嫩洋葱; 葱39. duck鸭子n.40. sauce 调味汁;酱油n41. pancake 薄煎饼;烙饼n42. roll 裹;卷vUnit 8 第八单元单词和短语1. gift 礼物;赠品n.2. shark 鲨鱼n.3. aquarium 水族馆n.4. seal 海豹n.4. hang 逗留;徘徊v.5. hang out (俚语)闲逛;闲荡6. souvenir 纪念物;纪念品n7. win赢;获胜v8. autograph 亲笔签名n.9. prize 奖赏;奖金;奖品n10. visitor访问者;参观者;游客n.11. outdoor 户外的;在户外的adj.12. octopus 章鱼n.13. end结束;结尾n.14. monitor班长n15. Chicago (美国)芝加哥16. California (美国)加利福尼亚州17. sleep late 睡过头;起得晚18. drive驾驶;驱车旅行n.19. off休息;不工作adj.20. day off 休息;不工作;不上学20. rain雨水;雨n21.DVD(=digital video disk)数字化视频光盘abbr22. yard院子;庭院n.23. yard sale (在卖主家当场进行的)庭院旧货出售24. luckily 幸运地adv.25. umbrella 雨伞;伞n.26. raincoat 雨衣n27. wet 湿的;潮湿的adj.28. competition 竞争;比赛;竞赛n.29. player 运动员n30. future将来;未来n31. again再一次;又一次adv.Unit 9 第九单元单词和短语1. bear 出生;出世v.2. international 国际的;世界(性)的adj.3. record 记录;(尤指运动中的)最高记录n.4. hiccup 打嗝v.& n5. sneeze 打喷嚏v.& n6. too ... to ... 太…以致不能…7. golf (打)高尔夫球8. Brazilian 巴西的;巴西人的adj.9. national国家的;全国的;民族的adj10. achievement 成就;功绩n.11. perform 演出;表演v.12. gymnast 体操运动员n13. gold金的adj. 金子;黄金n14. medal 奖牌;奖章n.15. championship 冠军称号;(-s)锦标赛n.16. golfer 高尔夫球运动员n.17. become 成为;变成v.18. call 把…叫做;称呼;为…取(名) v. 19. talented 有天赋的;天才的adj.20. loving 慈爱的adj.21. creative 有创造力的adj.22. outstanding 杰出的;出色的adj.23. kind 和蔼的;仁慈的;友好的;亲切的adj.24. unusual 不寻常的;罕有的;独特的adj25. grandson孙子;外孙n.26. violinist 小提琴手n.27. skate 滑冰;溜冰v.28. ice skating 滑冰29. champion (在比赛中)得第一名的人(动物、物品等);冠军n.30. tour 在……旅行;观光;参观31. the U.S.(=the United States) 美利坚合众国;美国32. well-known 有名的;出名的;众所周知的adj.33. pianist 钢琴手;钢琴家n.34. could (can的过去式) 可以;能;可能modal v.35. hum 作嗡嗡声;哼唱v.36. song 歌曲n.37. piece (艺术品、音乐的)幅;篇;首n.38. accordion 手风琴n.39. take part 参加……;参与……40. take part in 参加……;参与……41. Poland 波兰42. person 人;人物n.43. alive 活着的;在世的adj.44. athlete 运动选手;运动员n.45. because of 因为;由于46. Asia 亚洲47. table tennis 乒乓球运动48. university 大学n.49. major 主修;专研v.50. major in 主修;专研51. management 管理;经营n.52. number 号码;编号;(用于数字前,可略作No.或no.) n.53. single (网球、乒乓球等的)单打比赛n54. ITTF abbr.(=International Table Tennis Federation) 国际乒乓球联合会Unit 10 第十单元单词和短语1．grow 生长;发育v.2. grow up 成长;长大3. programmer 电脑程序设计人;程序师n.4. engineer工程师n5. computer science 计算机科学6. pilot 飞行员;飞机驾驶员n7. professional 专业的;职业的adj.8. act 表演;演戏v.9. move 移动;搬动v10. dream 梦;梦想;幻想n.11. somewhere在某处;到某处adv12. part-time 兼职的adj.13. save储存;储蓄v.14. at the same time 同时15. hold举行;召集;主持v.16. exhibition 展览;展览会n.17. rich 富有的;富裕的;富饶的adj.18. travel旅行;长途旅行v.19. all over 到处;遍及各处20. retire (使)退休;退职;退役v21. yet 到此时;至今adv.22. resolution 决心;决心要做之事n23. instrument 器具;工具;乐器n.24. over (在数目、数值、程度等方面)超过;在……以上prep. 25. fax 传真n. 26. reader 读者n.27. fit强健的;健康的adj.28. communicate 沟通;交流v.29. lady女士;贵妇人;淑女n.30. foreign外国的;在外国的;对外的adj.31. teach 教;讲授v32. build 构筑;建造;建筑v.33. exchange 交换;互换;交流n.& v34. exchange student 交换生35. artist艺术家;画家nUnit 11 第十一单元单词和短语1. chore 杂务;杂事; (尤指)日常的普通工作n.2. partner 伙伴;同伴;搭档n.3. dish 盘;碟n.4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep 扫除;清扫;清除v.6. trash 垃圾;废物n7. take out 取出8. fold 折叠;折起来v.9. make one's bed(或make the bed) 整理床铺10. living room 起居室;客厅11. meeting 会议;集会n.12. work on 从事;忙于13. hate 憎恨;憎恶v14. do chores 处理琐事;干家务15. laundry 洗衣店;要洗的衣物n.16. do the laundry 洗衣服17. snack 小吃;快餐n.18. teenager (13-19岁的)青少年n.19. borrow 借;借入;借用v.20. invite 邀请;恳请v.21. player 唱机n.22. care 照顾;照管;关心n.23. take care of 照看;照顾24. feed 喂养;饲养v.25. mine 我的(所有物) pron.Unit 12 第十二单元单词和短语1. radio 无线电;无线电广播n.2. radio station 无线电台3. comfortable舒适的;安逸的adj.4. seat 座位n5. screen 屏;幕;荧光屏n.6. close 近的;接近的adj.7. close to 靠近;接近8. service 服务;招待n.9. quality 品质;质量n.10. theater剧院;戏院n.11. cinema 电影院n.12. clothing (总称)衣服;衣着n.13. jeans (pl.) 牛仔裤n14. trendy 时髦的;赶时髦的;流行的adj.15. teen (=teenager) (13-19岁的)青少年n.16. funky (俚语)时髦的;极好的adj.17. easy 安逸的;自在的adj.18. FM (=Frequency Modulation)调频abbr.19. AM(=Amplitude Modulation)调幅abbr.20. Jazz 爵士乐;爵士乐曲n.21. worse(bad和badly的比较级)更坏的;更差adj.22. worst (bad和badly的最高级)最坏的;最差的adj.23. bargain 特价商品;便宜货n.24. delight 欣喜;高兴;愉快n.25. meal 餐;饭;一餐n.26. positive 积极的;肯定的adj.27. negative 消极的;否定的adj. 28. dull 乏味的;无聊的;单调的adj.29. loud (声音)响亮的;喧闹的adj.30. talent 天才;天资;才干n.31. talent show 才艺表演32. success成功n.33. performer 演员;演出者;演奏者n.34. act 表演者;短节目n.35. without 无;没有;缺少prep.36. together在一起;共同adv.37. musical (关于)音乐的adj.38. distance 距离;路程n.39. near 近的;靠近的;接近adj.40. farthest (far的最高级)最远的(地)adj.& adv41. province 省份n.42. southern(在)南方的adj.43. still还是;还;仍然adv.44. fifteen degrees Celsius(=15℃)15摄氏度45. lovely 令人愉快的;美好的adj.46. northern(在)北方的adj.47. enough充足的;充分的adj.48. minus ten degrees Celsius(=-10℃)零下10摄氏度49.snow雪;下雪天气n。
新目标英语八年级上册全册习题及答案
新目标英语八年级上册全册习题及答案Unit 1~2一、单项选择(10分)( ) 1. Li Lei works in England . He comes to China _____ .A. three time a yearB. three times a yearC. three times yearD. three time year ( ) 2. His grandmother is well because she often _____ .A. exercisesB. smokesC. sleepsD. sings( ) 3. --- _____ do they play football ?--- Every day.A. How soonB. How muchC. How manyD. How often( ) 4. Here _____ the results _____ the student activity survey.A. is ; withB. are ; ofC. is ; ofD. are ; with( ) 5. Although they feel tired, _____ they still go on working.A. andB. butC. /D. so( ) 6. You have a _____ . You should stop eating anything.A. headacheB. backacheC. stomachacheD. fever( ) 7. Thank you a lot for giving me so much _____ on how to learn English well.A. adviceB. ideaC. hopeD. answer( ) 8. Don’t _____ on the bus .There is no wash room.A. drink much waterB. eat a lot of junk foodC. do some readingD. sleep a lot ( ) 9. You shouldn’t _____ when you are tired at night.A. go to bed earlyB. stop workingC. work too lateD. have a rest( ) 10. Yesterday I had a lot of homework to do. I did it _____ midnight（半夜）.A. toB. untilC. atD. on二、单词拼写(10分).11. Have a good rest. I hope you feel b____________ soon.12. He looks a_____________ . What did you say to him ?13. If you have a t_______________ , you should see a dentist.14. Don’t think much of the r_____________ of the exam .15. You must look a_____________ your health.16. The doctor said , “Open your m____________ and say Ah…”17. She has a f____________ . She should drink lots of water.18. Chinese doctors b_____________ we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.19. He is t_______________ . He wants to have some water.20. --- Can I have a look at your photos ? ---- Yes, of c_____________ .三、用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空(10分).21. My _______________ lifestyle helps me get good grades. (health)22. He is kind of unhealthy. He _______________ ever exercises. (hard)23. You should ____________ some hot tea with honey. (drink)24. You look too _____________ out . Try to relax yourself. (stress)25. Chinese medicine is popular in many _______________ countries. (west)26. Mom ____________ me to eat more vegetables. (want)27. Alice is tired and has a lot of _______________ . (head)28. You must try to eat _______________ meat and exercise every day. (little)29. A cat has four _____________ . (foot)30. What about _____________ every morning ? (run)四、情景交际（每小题1分，共１5分）（A）根据对话内容与上下文，完成对话，每空填一词，缩写算一个词。