全新版大学英语3单词完整整理
大学英语三词汇表
四级:黑色粗体六级:红色粗体其余为纲外词汇第一单元Text Aget by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的contentment 满足Self-reliant 依靠自己的;独立的honey 蜂蜜Just about 几乎canoe 独木木舟ski 滑雪low (牛)哞哞叫hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇strawberry 草莓retile 重新用瓦盖Long-overdue拖了很久的overdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求oversee 看管;监督beehive 蜂窝,蜂箱organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的blast 吹起,劲吹;炸掉overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 树莓,覆盆子asparagus 芦笋canned-goods 罐装品plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜get through 通过,度过gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地employer 雇佣者;雇主blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用挽具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线wilderness 荒野;荒地wilderness area (保持自然生态的)公共荒野保护区generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约fee 费minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾opera 歌剧ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant奢侈的;浪费的combine (使)结合;(使)联合suspect 怀疑;相信solitude 孤独,独居budget 预算involve 使参加;使陷入;包含,牵涉requirement要求,必要条件self-sufficiency 自给自足scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制laborsaving 节省劳力的temptation 诱惑(n)device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit (n得益;收益,利润&v获利,得益;有益于)invest 投资economic 经济学的;经济(方面)的old-fashioned 过时的,老式的;守旧的Text Baroma 香味roast 烤肉Scrabble 一种拼字游戏at one time 曾经comedy 喜剧pearl 珍珠get along 生活过得去workforce 劳动力mushroom 迅速增长miss out(on sth) 缺少in addition 另外gasp (因惊讶等)倒抽一口气commute 每天乘车往返两地whip up 快速做成go with 与…相配shake 一种饮料thaw 使解冻as a result 结果relate to 能领会take over 占统治地位dizzy 使眩晕array 一系列cable 电缆network 电视网make sense 有意义的Saturn 土星第二单元Text ACanadian 加拿大人alongside 在旁边;沿着边slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋,小木屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志symbol n.racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;出卖者unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 有历史意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge (靠艰苦工作)建立web 网状物;网状组织authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热衷于,坚决要做peer 仔细看,费力的看,凝视urgently ad.urgent 紧迫的;急迫的pistol 手枪decade 十年someday 将来某一天;总有一天on the side 作为兼职;秘密地foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂hunter 狩猎者capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员spot 看出;辨认;发现helplessly 无能为力地helpless a.pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车leg 一段行程motivate 使产生动机,激起religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》bid 吩咐clothe 供给...衣服;给…穿衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的refuge 避难所;庇护(所)shelter 给…提供庇护处converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机threat 恐吓;威胁magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱Methodist 循道宗(信徒)的imprison (vt) 关押;监禁log 观察记录stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖bonnet 女帽veil 面纱;面罩runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地harshmake the best of 尽量利用,充分利用diligently 勤奋地diligentcompel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;解救at risk 有危险;冒风险in the eyes of 在(某人)看来pass for 被当作;被看作colonel 上校Text Bdetain 拘留disobedience 不服从lead to 导致legal 合法的usher in 预报…的到来activist (投身于某种政治或社会事业的)积极分子advancement 进展representation 代表arrest 逮捕be tired of 厌倦的push (sb.) about/around 摆布oppose 反对mistreatment 虐待trial 审判transportation 公共交通throughout 遍及boycott 抵制separation 分离spokesman 发言人representative 代表congressional 国会的fame 名声activism (为某种政治或社会事业而展开的)活动presidential 总统的equality 平等lie in honor/in state (遗体葬前)受公众瞻仰Capitol (美国)国会大厦第三单元Text Alatch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁universal 全体的;共同的;普遍的close up (尤指暂时)关闭rural 农村的;有乡村特点的unlock 开(门等的)锁suburb 郊区vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的patrol 巡逻;巡查urban 城市的,都市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (ad)显著地;戏剧性地dramaticallegedly (ad)据称allege 宣称tranquil 宁静的;平静的era 纪元;年代;时代dead-bolt 防盗门bolt (门、窗等的)闩electronic 电子的system 系统;体系,体制;制度hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地elegantbuild in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动paste 用浆糊粘贴;n.浆糊premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演chart 图表;示意图padlock 挂锁;扣锁ad 广告atmosphere 气氛;大气psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation(n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障medium 中等的;平均的wander 漫游,闲逛,徘徊threaten 威胁;恐吓;outsider 外人;局外人sophisticated 复杂的X-ray X射线的terrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖;恐怖的事frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析;解析;研究with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地caller 打电话者error 错误client 委托人;顾客insecure 不安全的,不可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾unseen 未被看见的Text Bshun 避开peacenik 反战示威者aim at 瞄准take the plunge (尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动pacifist 和平主义者belief 信念trap 使陷于困境pull in (指机动车辆)驶进某处aggressive 爱挑衅的in one’s favor对某人有利depart 离开confirm 证实break in/into 强行进入in/under the/no circumstances 在这种情况下/在任何情况下决不advocate 主张insure 确保count on 依靠recommend 推荐draw the line at sth.拒绝做某事agile 敏捷的rip 撕on the line 冒险wrap 包扎squeeze 挤塞第四单元Text A in a row 连续地doze off 打瞌睡,打盹儿briskly 轻快地brisk a.patent 专利frail 虚弱的approve 赞成;同意;批准strain 使紧张;拉紧,绷紧mess 脏乱状态revolutionize 彻底改变atom 原子molecule 分子photon 光子foundation 基础;基本原理quantum 量子relativity 相对论fabric 织物,织品outburst (感情等的)爆发seclude 使隔离outbreak (疾病等的)爆发plague 瘟疫gravitation 引力historian 历史学家anniversary 周年纪念日bushy-haired 头发浓密的superthinker 超级思想家physicist 物理学家unravel 解决,阐明remarkable 值得注意的;非凡的author 著书,写作irreverent 不尊敬的come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论photoelectric 光电(效应)的zinc 锌electron 电子loose 松的;不受束缚的;自由的spread-out 展开的;散开的particulate 粒子,微粒blackbody 黑体radiation 辐射particle 粒子,质点unify 使成一体;使结合magnetism 磁性;磁力optics 光学beyond (any)doubt 毫无疑问electromagnetic 电磁体的not give/care a fig(for sb./sth.)对.....毫不在乎presence 出席,到场undermine 暗中破坏;逐渐损害(never)get anywhere/get nowhere 一事无成flaw 缺陷Ph.D. 哲学博士beholden 受惠的;铭感的thesis 论文advisor 顾问;指导教师roam 漫游accordingly 因此;从而;相应的bizarre 稀奇古怪的duality 两重性;二元性baffle 使困惑,难住disdain 轻视;蔑视caution 小心,谨慎intuitive 直觉的believe in 认为(某事)是正确的或合适的;对.....有信心intuition 直觉inspiration 灵感dynamo 发电机arc 弧光bulb 灯泡high-tech 高科技的at the turn of the century 在世纪初silicon 硅babysitter 代人临时照看小孩的人couch 长沙发impressive 给人以深刻印象concentration 集中;专心precariously 不稳的;易倒塌的precariousinkwell 墨水池backrest 靠背engross 使全神贯注stimulate 使兴奋;刺激outlandishly 奇特的outlandish a.passionately 热情的passionate a.assessment 评价reality 现实grotesque 荒唐的credit 把....归于imagination 想象力orthodox 正统的;传统的mightily 强有力的mighty a.gravity 重力,引力brainpower 智力,智能crinkly 起皱的;波状的if anything 要说有什么区别的话;甚至正相反trifle 少量;少许a trifle 有点儿,稍微Text Bcommittee 委员会entourage 随行人员obsess 迷住shield 保护spirit 迅速而神秘地带走quarantine 隔离区disembark 下船whisk 飞快带走contribution 贡献despite 尽管meritocracy 精英领导marvel 惊异consult 请教quirk n.dub vt.dopey a.rebelliousness 反叛not amount to much 不会有多大成就probe 细查persistence 坚持不懈tenacity 坚持retain 保持conflict 冲突cease 停止contrary to 与…相反widespread 分布广的excel at 擅长predilection 偏爱complicated 难懂的triumph 取得胜利或成功overcome 战胜resistance 抵制dogma 教义evoke 产生或引起(反应等)frenzy 狂乱appreciate 充分意识到exuberance 生气勃勃naturalize 使加入国籍disarm 消除敌意serenade 为…奏或唱小夜曲come by 顺道拜访rebuff 粗暴拒绝sneak 偷偷地走accost 贸然上前跟(某人)搭讪construct 建造find out 获知第五单元Text Acoastguardsman 海岸警卫队队员under way 航行中;工作中,进行中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架;架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好,把....收起sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考(或做)cob 玉米穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求,追求in quest of 寻求,探求reverse 反转;交换...的位置verbal 口头的;动词的,跟动词有关的;文字的turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮,变得更亮repay 偿还,报答take....for granted 认为....是理所当然sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激,谢意statement 陈述;声明heartfelt 衷心的;由衷的appreciation 感谢;欣赏agricultural 农业的;农艺的Rev.=Reverend (对牧师的尊称,与the 连用)尊敬的at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;具体的behalf 利益,好处on sb.'s behalf/on the behalf of sb. 为了(某人)的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例,例子uppermost 最高的,突出的boyhood 少年时代diminish 变小;减少expose 使暴露,使接触be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使浸没;使沉迷be immersed in 沉浸在;沉迷于marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷,祷告assemble 集合;装配in part 在某种程度上;部分地considerate 体贴的;考虑周到的sprinkle 洒;将...洒在...上stardust 梦幻sack 麻袋;大袋unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合;约会,会面accord 使符合;给予topmost 最高的,顶端的loudspeaker 喇叭,扩音器rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的;奇怪的shipmate 同船水手deck 甲板cluster 群;簇,丛seaman 海员,水手,水兵bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把successive 连续的;接连不断的in turn 挨个地;amid 在…当中,在…之间sake 目的;理由;利益for Pete’s,God’s,ect.sake 看在上帝份上;天哪,哎呀sentimental 情感的;情绪化的,感伤的undergo 经过;经历swift 迅疾的,即时的reassurance 放心;确信bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪gratefulness 感激;感谢diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手long for (sth.)/to(do sth.) 渴望in secret 秘密地;暗自quote 引用;引述paramount 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具Text Bvolunteer 志愿者hassle 争辩cut off 突然闯到另一车辆前面home in(on sth.) 移向enhance 提高favorable 肯定的negative 消极的per 每perceive 把…看作out on a limb 独立从事compassionate 表示怜悯的on a daily/weekly,ect.basisround up 使集合在一起(right) off the bat 一开始apt 易于…的part with 放弃consistency 前后一致jot down 扼要记下concrete 明确的inevitable 不可避免的entry 条目boomerang 回飞镖on average 按平均值resonate 回响reach out (to sb./sth.) 伸出(手)以触到gesture 手势第六单元Text Astudio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近icy 极冷的;冰冷的scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的whistle 吹口哨merry 愉快的;高兴的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤,藤本植物in a whisper 低声地hear of 听说,得知nonsense 废话;荒唐念头;愚蠢的行为turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工look the part 看上去很像masterpiece 杰作;代表作gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度for the rest 至于其它mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想fragile 易碎的persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地weary a.lo 看,瞧endure 持续;忍受,忍耐stand out 显著;突出wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的;孤单的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的;无怜悯心的call to 呼唤stove 火炉;暖炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动Text Belderly 年老的collapse 晕倒regain 恢复now and again 时而marine 海军陆战队士兵start off 出发wade 费力地走military 军人的enable 使能够sedate 给(某人)使用镇静剂partial 部分的conscious 神志清醒的outline 轮廓toughen (使)坚韧limp 无力的encouragement 鼓励take no notice(of sb./sth.) 不注意moan 呻吟声sympathy 同情cut (sb.) short 中止serial 连续的pull out 抽出第七单元Text Aweatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like sth./doing sth.想要(做)某事echo 回响;回荡incapable 不能的;无能力的independentlyindependent 独立的;自立的unsteady 不稳的;摇晃的battlefield 战场dignity 尊严door-to-door 挨家挨户cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛;辜负gain on 逼近slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递crush 压碎;压坏;压伤section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移disabled 身体上有残障的impatient 不耐烦的;焦躁的limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司literature 宣传资料;文献;文学作品guarantee 担保,保证pledge 保证,许诺retail 零售limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋employee 雇员lace 花边;鞋带doorman 门卫,门房drop (sb./sth.) off让...下车;中途把...送交某处territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话garden 从事园艺活动pause 中止;暂停tail 跟踪spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的;有益的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱number 给…编号commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击sleepy 困的go off 停止;熄灭Text Bcampus 校园take on 呈现institution 机构branch off 分叉hinge 铰链myth 神话cash in on 利用lucrative 赚钱的load 负荷advertise 做广告come down to 可归结为chew out 严厉责骂trivial 琐碎的rage 狂怒settled into 开始适应scratch 刮put through 使经受in the meantime 在此期间criticize 批评blunt 直言不讳的fantastic 极好的for once 就此一次第八单元Text Aclone n.克隆;无性繁殖brilliant 极聪明的;才华横溢的;非凡的complication 并发症;复杂情况diabetes 糖尿病eyesight 视力horrifyinghorrify 使恐惧;使感惊骇Korean 朝鲜的;朝鲜人cell 细胞fraudulent 欺骗的;诈骗的embryonic 胚胎的;萌芽期的fraud 欺骗;骗子focus on 集中于reproductive 生殖的;繁殖的ethical 伦理的;道德的;合乎道德的standpoint 立场;观点issue 问题,议题;争论点miscarriage 流产,小产stillbirth 死胎,死产fetal 胎儿的anomaly 畸形;不规则;反常et crtera 等等therapeutic 治疗的;治疗学的tremendous 极大的,巨大的;极好的potential 可能性;潜力,潜能in some ways 在某种程度上make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用replicate 复现,复制roadmap 路线图;公路交通图legislation 法律,法规;立法in place 适当的,恰当的;在合适的位置disapproval 不赞同;反对result from 是...的结果,由于...而发生dissuade 劝阻legislate 立法;用立法实现cellular 细胞的;由细胞组成的firestorm 大爆发come forward 自告奋勇;主动争取;自愿作证consent 同意;允许donate 献出,捐赠procedure 程序;步骤no more than 至多,不超过,仅仅Alzheimer’s 阿尔茨海默氏病Parkinson’s 帕金森氏病transplant 移植in reality 事实上,实际上transcendent 卓越的;特别的microscope 显微镜blastocyst 胚泡misconception 错误挂念;误解embryo 胚胎skepticism 怀疑态度analysis 分析by necessity 由于客观情况的需要;为情势所迫full-time 全日制的Pope 教皇opponent 对手;敌手condemn 谴责;责备;指责in a sense 在某种意义上contentious 引起争论的;有争议性的logicallylogical 合乎逻辑的;推理正确的implant 植入;一直fetus 胚儿;胚胎Text Bhave second thought(s) (重新考虑后)改变主意sweeping prohibition 全面禁止debate 辩论arise 呈现the pros and cons 利和弊plight 困境infertile 不生育的artificial 人工的insemination 受精in vitro fertilization 体外受精subscribe to 同意outlaw 宣布…为不合法appeal to 诉诸lend support to 支持objection 反对surrogate motherhood 代孕come to terms with 顺从be bound to 一定会in essence 实质上stigma 耻辱by virtue of 由于origin 起点prohibit 禁止grave 严重的label 贴标签于rest on 依赖reinforce 加强defy 违抗。
全新版大学英语综合教程三Unit1A篇阅读词汇
n.满足,知足
His face wore a look of pure contentment.
He found no contentment in his life although it is very affluent.
5. self-reliant ☆
Our company employs several freelances.
I prefer to freelance at home rather than to work in an office.
26. pursue
vt.strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得(或完成),追求
The rescue team hauled medical supplies and food to the flooded villages.
A crane had to be used to haul the car out of the stream.
Rescue workers hauled passengers out of the crashed train.
23. chick☆
n.a young chicken 小鸡
24. typewriter
n.打字机
In the office there are two typewriters.
25. freelance▲
n.自由撰稿人(或演员等)
a. 自由撰稿人(或演员等)的
vi. 当自由撰稿人(或演员等)
The government's priorities will go to local transport improvement projects.
全新版大学英语第二版第三册词汇
Unit One1.get by 过得去,尚可2.frustration 挫折;令人失望3.suburban 郊外的,郊区的4.contentment 满足,知足5.self-reliant 依靠自己的;独立的6.honey 蜂蜜7.just about 几乎8.canoe 划(或乘)独木舟;独木舟9.ski 滑雪10.low (牛)哞哞叫11.hawk 鹰12.cornfield 玉米田13.haul (用卡车、马车等)搬运14.firewood 木柴15.sled 雪橇16.strawberry 草莓17.retile 重新用瓦盖18.long-overdue拖了很久的19.overdue 早该有的,早该发生的20.improvement 改进,改善21.supplement 补充;增补22.indoor 室内的23.chick 小鸡24.typewriter 打字机25.freelance 自由撰稿人(或演员等)26.pursue 努力去获得(或完成),追求27.oversee 看管;监督28.beehive 蜂窝,蜂箱an 风琴;器官30.stack 将…堆起来;一堆31.wicked 邪恶的;坏的32.blast 吹起,劲吹;炸;炸掉33.overflow 溢出;泛滥34.swamp 淹没;压倒35.freezer 冰柜,冷藏室;(冰箱中的)冷冻室36.cherry 樱桃37.raspberry 树莓,覆盆子38.asparagus 芦笋39.canned-goods 罐装品40.plum 李子,梅子41.jelly 果子冻42.squash 南瓜属植物(如南瓜、矮瓜、笋瓜等)43.pumpkin 南瓜44.get through 通过,度过45.gallon 加仑(液量单位)46.at that point 就在那时47.decidedly 肯定地,无疑地48.employer 雇佣者;雇主49.blessing 祝福;鼓励50.bless 为…祝福51.on balance 总的来说52.den 兽穴53.illustrate 加插图于;举例说明54.hitch 用挽具套住55.dogsled 狗拉雪橇56.monster 怪物;妖怪57.digest 文摘;摘要;消化;融会贯通58.boundary 边界;分界线59.wilderness 荒野;荒地60.wilderness area (保持自然生态的)公共荒野保护区61.generate 形成,产生62.dental 牙的,和牙有关的63.insurance 保险;保险费64.policy 保险单,保险契约;政策65.fee 费66.minor 较少的,较小的,较次要的67.premium 保险费;奖金,奖品68.aside from 除了;除…以外(尚有)69.cut back 减少,削减70.appreciably 能够感到地,可观的71.lower 降低72.dine out 外出吃饭73.patronize 光顾,惠顾74.opera 歌剧75.ballet 芭蕾舞(剧)76.extravagant奢侈的,浪费的bine (使)结合;(使)联合78.suspect 怀疑;相信79.solitude 孤独,独居80.budget 预算81.involve 使参加;使陷入;包含,牵涉82.requirement要求;必要条件83.self-sufficiency 自给自足84.scale 规模85.on a small / large scale 小(大)规模地86.resist 抵制87.temptation 诱惑(物)borsaving 省力的;节省劳力的89.device 设备,装置90.machinery 机器,机械91.horsepower 马力92.rotary 旋转的93.cultivator 耕耘机94.rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机95.profit 得益;收益,利润;获利,得益;有益于96.invest 投资97.economic 经济学的;经济(方面)的98.old-fashioned 过时的,老式的;守旧的Unit Two1.Canadian 加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人2.alongside 在旁边;沿着边;在…旁边;沿着…的边3.slender 苗条的;细长的4.settlement 新拓居地5.confident 有信心的;确信的6.creator 造物主,上帝7.devotion 深爱,挚爱8.cabin 小棚屋,小木屋9.ironically 具有讽刺意味的是10.symbolize 象征,标志11.racial 种族的12.sellout 背叛者;出卖者;背叛;出卖13.unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的14.stand up (for) 支持15.historic 有历史意义的16.site 地方,位置,遗址17.slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制18.mission 特殊使命,任务19.courageous 勇敢的,无畏的20.forge (靠艰苦工作)建立21.web 网状物;网状组织22.authorize 批准,委托23.civil-rights 民权的24.civil 公民的25.unsung (在诗或歌中)未赞颂过的;未获得承认的26.intent 热中的;坚决的27.be intent on(sth. / doing sth) 热衷于,坚决要做28.peer 仔细看,费力的看,凝视29.urgent 紧迫的;急迫的30.pistol 手枪31.decade 十年(期)32.someday 将来某一天;总有一天33.on the side 作为兼职;秘密地34.foundry 铸造车间;铸造厂35.hunter 狩猎者;猎人36.capture 抓捕,捕获37.chilly 寒飕飕的,冷的38.fugitive 逃亡者39.watchman 看守人;警卫员40.spot 看出;辨认;发现41.helplessly 无能为力地42.pursuer 追赶者;追捕者43.close in (on / around) 接近;包围44.hurriedly 仓促地;匆忙地45.wagon 四轮运货马车(或牛车)46.leg 一段行程47.motivate 使产生动机,激起48.religious 宗教的,宗教上的49.conviction 坚定的看法或信仰50.Quaker (基督教)贵格会教徒,公谊会教徒51.Bible (基督教)《圣经》52.bid 吩咐;告诉53.clothe 供给…衣服;给…穿衣服54.naked 裸体的,赤条条的55.refuge 避难(所);庇护(所)56.shelter 给…提供庇护处;保护;遮蔽;庇护;遮蔽物;庇护物57.converge 会合;集中58.terminal (铁路、公共汽车等的)终点;(计算机系统的)终端机59.threat 恐吓;威胁60.magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官61.impose 把…强加于62.jail 监狱63.Methodist 循道宗(信徒)的64.imprison 关押,监禁;束缚65.log 观察记录66.stripe 鞭打;抽打67.as for 至于68.cake 覆盖69.bonnet (有带)女帽70.veil 面纱;面罩71.runaway 逃跑的(人)72.disguise 假扮,伪装73.procession 行列,队伍74.abolish 废除(法律、习俗等)75.virgin 未开发的;处女76.harshly 严厉地,苛刻的77.make the best of 尽量利用,充分利用78.diligently 勤奋地pel 强迫;强求80.plantation 种植园81.salvation 拯救,解救82.at risk 有危险;冒风险83.in the eyes of 在(某人)看来84.pass for 被看作;被当作85.colonel (美国陆、空军及海军陆战队的)上校Unit Threetch 门闩2.on the latch (门)关着但没有上锁3.universal 全体的;共同的;普遍的4.close up (尤指暂时)关闭5.rural 农村的;有乡村特点的6.unlock 开(门等的)锁7.suburb 郊区8.vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的9.well-patroled 巡查严密的10.patrol 巡逻;巡查11.urban 城市的,都市的12.statistics 统计;统计资料13.dramatically 显著地;戏剧性地14.allegedly 据称15.allege 宣称,声称16.tranquil 宁静的;平静的17.era 纪元;年代;时代18.dead-bolt (钢栓式)防盗门19.bolt (门、窗等的)闩20.electronic 电子的21.trip wire 触发式警报装置;(陷阱的)绊索22.system 系统;体系,体制;制度23.hook up to 连接到24.patio 露台,平台25.elegantly 优雅地,高雅地26.build in 使成为建筑物的一部分27.pry 撬开,撬动28.paste 用浆糊粘贴;浆糊;糊状物29.premise (包括地基在内的)房屋30.surveillance 监视31.feature 给…以显著地位,突出;由…主演32.chart 图表,示意图33.padlock 挂锁;扣锁34.ad 广告35.atmosphere 气氛;(包围地球的)大气36.psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的37.transformation 改变,转变38.put up 建造,设置39.barrier 障碍;妨碍40.barricade 在…设置路障;路障,街垒41.medium 中等的;平均的42.wander 漫游;闲逛;徘徊43.threaten 威胁;恐吓;扬言要44.outsider 外人;局外人45.sophisticated 复杂的,精致的;世故的,老练的46.X-ray (使用)X射线的47.terrorist 恐怖主义的;恐怖分子48.terror 恐怖;恐怖的事49.frisker 搜身器;搜查器50.without / with not so much as 甚至连…都没…51.sideways 斜着(的);斜向一边(的)52.stand for 代表;表示,象征53.be bathed in 沉浸于,沐浴于54.analyze 分析;解析;研究55.with / by a small / large margin 小/大幅度地56.caller 打电话者;来访者57.error 错误;差错;误差58.client (律师、会计师等的)委托人;顾客59.insecure 不安全的,不可靠的60.civilize 开化,使文明61.reflection 有损声誉(或受指责)的事;思考;反映62.rape 强奸(罪);强奸63.whistle 哨子64.self-protection 自我保护;自我防卫65.outsmart 比…精明;智胜66.outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误67.legacy 遗产;传留下来的东西68.look back on 回顾69.unseen 未被看到的;看不见的Unit Four1.in a row 连续地2.doze off 打瞌睡,打盹儿3.briskly 轻快地4.patent 专利5.frail 虚弱的6.approve 赞成;同意;批准7.strain 使紧张;拉紧,绷紧8.mess 脏乱状态9.revolutionize 彻底改变10.atom 原子11.molecule 分子12.photon 光子13.foundation 基础;基本原理14.quantum 量子15.relativity 相对论16.fabric 织物,织品17.outburst (感情等的)爆发18.seclude 使隔离19.outbreak (疾病等的)爆发20.plague 瘟疫21.gravitation 引力22.historian 历史学家23.anniversary 周年纪念日24.bushy-haired 头发浓密的25.superthinker 超级思想家26.physicist 物理学家27.unravel 解决,阐明28.remarkable 值得注意的;非凡的29.author 著(书),写作30.irreverent 不尊敬的e to / reach a conclusion 得出结论32.photoelectric 光电(效应)的33.zinc 锌34.electron 电子35.loose 松的;不受束缚的,自由的36.spread-out 展开的;散开的37.particulate 粒子(的),微粒(的)38.blackbody 黑体39.radiation 辐射40.particle 粒子,质点41.unify 使成一体;使结合42.magnetism 磁性;磁力43.optics 光学44.beyond (any) doubt 毫无疑问45.electromagnetic 电磁(体)的46.not give / care a fig (for sb. / sth.) 对…毫不在乎47.presence 出席,到场48.undermine 暗中破坏;逐渐损害49.(never) get anywhere / get nowhere 一事无成50.flaw 缺陷51.Ph. D. Doctor of Philosophy 哲学博士52.beholden 受惠的;铭感的53.thesis 论文54.advisor 顾问;指导教师55.roam 漫游56.accordingly 因此;从而;相应的arre 稀奇古怪的58.duality 两重性;二元性59.baffle 使困惑,难住60.disdain 轻视;蔑视61.caution 小心,谨慎62.intuitive 直觉的63.believe in 认为(某事)是正确的或合适的;对…有信心64.intuition 直觉65.inspiration 灵感66.dynamo 发电机67.arc 弧光68.bulb 灯泡69.high-tech 高科技的70.at the turn of the century 在世纪初71.silicon 硅72.babysitter 代人临时照看小孩的人73.couch 长沙发74.impressive 给人以深刻印象75.concentration 集中;专心76.precariously 不稳的;易倒塌的77.inkwell 墨水池78.backrest 靠背79.engross 使全神贯注80.stimulate 使兴奋;刺激81.outlandishly 奇特的82.passionately 热情的83.assessment 评价84.reality 现实85.grotesque 荒唐的86.credit 把…归于87.imagination 想象力88.orthodox 正统的;传统的89.mightily 强有力地90.gravity 重力,引力91.brainpower 智力,智能92.crinkly 起皱的;波状的93.if anything 要说有什么区别的话;甚至正相反94.trifle 少量;少许95.a trifle 有点儿,稍微Unit Five1.coastguardsman 海岸警卫队队员2.under way 航行中;工作中,进行中3.carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱4.pad 用软的材料衬垫5.rack 炮弹架;架6.ashore 在岸上;向岸边7.traditional 传统的,惯例的8.turkey 火鸡9.put away把…收起,放好10.sundown 日落时分11.afterdeck 后甲板12.draught 气流;一次吸入(或饮入)的量13.get to sth. / doing sth. 开始认真思考(或做)14.cob 玉米穗轴15.and the rest 等等16.quest 寻求,追求17.in quest of 寻求,探求18.reverse 反转;交换…的位置19.verbal文字的;口头的;动词的,跟动词有关的20.turn over 考虑;思考21.brighten (使)变亮,(使)变得更亮22.repay 偿还,报答23.take…for granted 认为…是理所当然24.sincere 诚挚的,真诚的stingly 长久地26.gratitude 感激,谢意27.statement 陈述;声明28.heartfelt 衷心的,由衷的29.appreciation 感谢;欣赏30.agricultural 农业的,农艺的31.Rev. = Reverend (对牧师的尊称)尊敬的32.at sea 在海上航行33.specific 明确的;具体的34.behalf 利益,好处35.on sb.'s behalf / on the behalf of sb. 为(某人),为了(某人)的利益;代表(某人)36.instance 实例,例子37.uppermost 最高的,突出的38.boyhood 少年时代39.diminish (使)变小;(使)减少40.expose 使暴露,使接触41.be exposed to 暴露于;与…接触42.immerse 使浸没;使沉迷43.be immersed in 沉浸在;沉迷于44.marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的45.prayer 祈祷,祷告46.assemble 集合;装配47.in part 在某种程度上;部分地48.considerate 体贴的;考虑周到的49.sprinkle 将…洒在…上;洒50.stardust 梦幻51.sack 麻袋;大袋52.unload 卸(货);将货从(车、船等)上卸下53.cargo (车、船、飞机等所载的)货物54.reload 再装55.recede 变得模糊;退去56. rendezvous (在预期的时间和地点)会合;约会,会面57.accord 使符合;给予58.topmost 最高的,顶端的59.loudspeaker 扩音器,喇叭60.rasp 发出(刺耳的声音);锉,刮61.hundred-odd 一百多个62.odd 稍多于;单数的;奇怪的63.shipmate 同船水手64.deck 甲板65.cluster 群集;群;簇,丛66.seaman 海员,水手,水兵67.bulge (使)鼓胀68.fistful 一把69.successive接连不断的,连续的70.in turn 挨个地,轮流地71.amid 在…当中,在…之间72.sake 目的;理由;利益73.for Pete’s, God’s, ect. sake 看在上帝份上,天哪,哎呀74.sentimental 情感(上)的;情绪化的,感伤的75.undergo 经过;经历76.swift 迅疾的,即时的77.reassurance 放心,确信78.bring back 回想起79.in a flash 一瞬间80.weep 流(泪),(为…而)哭泣81.gratefulness 感激;感谢82.diaper 尿布;给…衬尿布83.being 生命;人84.go about 表现;忙于;着手85.long for (sth.) / to (do sth.) 渴望86.in secret 秘密地,暗自87.quote 引用,引述88.paramount 最主要的,最重要的89.stationery 信纸信封;文具Unit Six1.studio 画室;照相室;工作室2.chicory 菊苣3.bishop 主教4.sleeve 衣袖5.bishop sleeve 灯笼袖6.in tune 和谐的(地)7.joint 共同的;共有的8.pneumonia 肺炎9.stalk 可怕地蔓延或游荡(于);潜行;偷偷接近10.icy 极冷的;冰冷的11.scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不12.scarce 不充足的;难得的13.hallway 门厅;过道14.bushy 密生的;丛生的15.eyebrow 眉毛16.bosh 胡说;无意义的话17.carriage (四轮)载人的马车18.subtract 减去;扣除19.curative 能治病的20.whistle 用口哨吹出(曲调等);吹口哨21.merry 高兴的;愉快的;欢乐的22.bedclothes 床上用品23.backward 倒着24.dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的;使人忧郁的25.ivy 常春藤26.vine 藤,藤本植物;攀缘植物27.in a whisper 低声地28.hear of 听说,得知29.nonsense 废话;荒唐念头;愚蠢的行为30.turn loose 放手;放纵31.miner 矿工32.look the part 看上去很像33.masterpiece (尤指艺术品)杰作;代表作34.gin 杜松子酒35.to excess 过度36.for the rest 至于其它37.mock 嘲弄;取笑38.softness 软弱;意志不坚定39.dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清地40.canvas (油画)画布41.easel 画架42.fancy 幻想;幻觉;胡思乱想43.fragile 易碎的;虚弱的44.persistent 持续的;一再发生的45.mingle 混合46.upturned 翻转的;倒着放的47.pull up 拉起48.wearily 疲倦地;劳累地49.lo 看,瞧50.endure 持续;忍受,忍耐51.stand out 显著;突出52.wear away (时间)流逝;磨损,磨去53.twilight 暮色;黄昏54.lone 孤独的;孤单的55.cling 抓紧;抱紧56.cling to 紧紧抓住(或抱住)57.merciless 无慈悲心的;无怜悯心的58.call to 呼唤59.stove 炉;火炉;暖炉60.sin 罪孽;罪过61.hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子62.sit up 坐起来63.acute 急性的;严重的64.be wet through 湿透的ntern 灯笼66.palette 调色板67.flutter 飘动,晃动。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n) device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。
全新版大学英语3单词完整整理
英文单词整理Unit1get by 过得去,尚可frustration 挫折,令人失望suburban 郊区的,郊外的contentment 满足,知足self-reliant依靠自己的,独立的honey 蜂蜜just about 几乎canoe vi.划或乘独木舟ski vi.滑雪low vi.(牛)哞哞叫hawk n.鹰cornfield n.玉米田haul vt.搬运firewood n.木柴sled n.雪橇strawberry n.草莓retile vt.重新用瓦盖long-overdue a.拖了很久的overdue a.早该发生的improvement n.改进supplement vt.补充,增补indoor a.室内的chick n.小鸡typewriter n.打字机freelance n.自由撰稿人pursue vt.努力去获得,追求oversee v.看管,监管beehive n.蜂窝organ n.风琴,器官stack vt.将...堆起来wicked a.邪恶的,坏的blast v.吹起,炸掉overflow vi.溢出,泛滥swamp vt.淹没,压倒freezer n.冰柜,冷藏室cherry n.樱桃raspberry n.树莓asparagus n.芦笋canned-goods n.罐装品plum n.李子,梅子jelly n.果冻squash n.南瓜属植物pumpkin n.南瓜get through 通过,度过gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly ad.肯定地employer n.雇主blessing n.祝福,鼓励bless vt.为...祝福on balance 总的来说den n.兽穴illustrate vt.举例说明hitch vt.用挽具套住dogsled n.狗拉雪橇monster n.怪物digest v.消化融会贯通n文摘boundary n.边界wilderness n.荒野dental a.牙的,和牙有关的insurance n.保险,保险费policy n.政策fee n.费用minor a.较少的,较小的premium n.保险费,奖金aside from 除...以外(尚有)cut back 削减,减少appreciably ad.可观地lower v.降低dine out 外出吃饭patronize vt.光顾,惠顾opera n.歌剧ballet n.芭蕾舞extravagant a.奢侈的combine v.(使)联合suspect vt.相信,怀疑solitude n.孤独budget n.预算involve vt.使参加,使陷入requirement n.要求,必要条件scale n.规模self-sufficiency n.自给自足on a large/small scale 小(大)规模地resist v.抵制device n.设备temptation n.诱惑(物)laborsaving a.省力的,节省劳力的machinery n.机械horsepower n.马力rotary a.旋转的cultivator n.耕耘机rotary cultivator旋转式耕耘机profit n.得益,收益v.获利economic a.经济学的old-fashioned a.过时的,老式的Unit2Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人symbol n. alongside ad.在旁边,沿着边slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil a. 公民的unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的,热衷的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做peer 仔细看,费力地看,凝视urgent a.紧迫的,急迫的pistol n.手枪foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂decade n.十年期someday ad.将来某一天,总有一天on the side 作为兼职;秘密地hunter n.猎人capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地helpless a. spot vt.看出,辨认pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地匆忙的wagon 四轮运货马车leg 一段行程motivate 使产生动机,激起religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》bid vt.吩咐,告诉clothe vt.供给...衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的refuge n.避难所,庇护所converge 会合;集中shelter vt.给...提供庇护处n.遮蔽物terminal 终点,终端机threat n.恐吓,威胁magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官jail 监狱impose vt把……强加于log n.观察记录imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe n.鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake vt.覆盖powder 粉;粉末Methodist a.信徒的bonnet (有带)女帽veil 面纱,面罩transport 运输disguise 伪装,假扮runaway 逃跑的(人)funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除(法律习俗等)virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻地diligently ad. 勤奋地compel vt强迫,强求make the best of尽量利用plantation 种植园salvation 拯救,解救at risk 有危险,冒风险in the eyes of 在(某人)看来pass for 被当作,被看作colonel n.美国陆空军及海军陆战队的)上校Unit3latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁universal a.全体的,共同的,普遍的close up 关闭rural 农村的patrol v.巡逻,巡查vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的unlock vt.开锁suburb n.郊区urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (ad.)据称allege vt.宣称,声称tranquil a. 宁静的,平静的era n. 纪元,年代,时代dead-bolt n. 防盗门bolt n.闩electronic a.电子的trip n.绊索,触发式报警装置system n.系统,体制hook up to连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry vt. 撬开,撬动paste vt.用浆糊粘贴n.浆糊premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演chart n.图表,示意图padlock 挂锁;扣锁ad n.广告atmosphere n.气氛,大气sychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的put up 建造,设置transformation (n)改变,转变medium a.中等的,平均的threaten vt.威胁,恐吓wander vi漫游,闲逛,徘徊outsider n.外人,局外人X-ray a.X射线的barrier (n)障碍,妨碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障n.路障sophisticated a.复杂的,精密的,世故的terrorist 恐怖分子,恐怖主义者terror n恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没…… sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表,象征be bathed in 沉浸于,,沐浴于analyze 分析,研究with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地caller n.来访者,打电话者error 错误,差错client n.委托人,顾客insecure 不安全的,不可靠的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明rape n.强奸罪vt.强奸reflection有损声誉的事,思考;反映whistle n.哨子self-protection 自我保护,自我防卫outmart vt.比...精明,智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误legacy (n)遗产,传留下来的东西look back on 回顾unseen a.未被看见的,看不见的Unit4in a row连续地doze off打瞌睡,打盹儿briskly轻快地patent专利frail虚弱的approve赞成;同意;批准strain使紧张;拉紧,绷紧mess脏乱状态atom原子revolutionize彻底改变molecule分子photon光子foundation基础;基本原理quantum量子relativity相对论fabric织物,织品outburst(感情等的)爆发seclude使隔离outbreak(疾病等的)爆发plague瘟疫gravitation引力historian历史学家anniversary周年纪念日bushy-haired头发浓密的superthinker超级思想家physicist物理学家unravel解决,阐明remarkable值得注意的;非凡的author著书,写作irreverent不尊敬的come to/ reach a conclusion得出结论photoelectric a.光电效应的electron电子loose松的;不受束缚的;自由的spread-out展开的,散开的particulate粒子的,微粒的blackbody黑体radiation辐射particle粒子,质点unify使成一体;使结合magnetism磁性;磁力optics光学beyond(any)doubt毫无疑问electromagnetic电磁体的not give/care a fig(for sb./sth.)对.....毫不在乎presence出席,到场undermine暗中破坏;逐渐损害(never)get anywhere/get no-where一事无成flaw缺陷Ph.D 哲学博士beholden受惠的;铭感的thesis论文advisor顾问;指导教师roam漫游accordingly因此;从而;相应地bizarre稀奇古怪的duality两重性;二元性baffle使困惑,难住disdain轻视;蔑视caution小心,谨慎intuitive直觉的believe in认为(某事)是正确的或合适的;对.....有信心intuition直觉inspiration灵感dynamo发电机arc弧光bulb灯泡high-tech高科技的at the turn of the century在世纪初silicon n.硅babysitter n.代人临时照看小孩的人couch n.长沙发concentration 集中,专心impressive a.给人以深刻印象的precariously ad.不稳地,易倒塌地inkwell n.墨水池backrest n.靠背engross v.使全神贯注stimulate vt.使兴奋,刺激outlandishly ad.奇特地passionately ad.热情地assessment n.评价reality n.现实grotesque a.荒唐的credit vt.把...归于imagination n.想象力orthodox a.正统的,传统的mightily ad.强有力地gravity n.重力,引力brainpower n.智力,智能crinkly a.起皱的,波状的if anything 要说有什么区别的话,甚至正相反trifle n.少量,少许 a trifle 有点儿,稍微zinc锌Unit5coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore ad.在岸上,向岸traditional 传统的,惯例的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求,探求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词的turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还,报答take... for granted 认为...是理所当然sincere 诚挚的,真诚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感谢,谢意statement 陈述,声明heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢,欣赏agricultural 农业的;农艺的at sea在海上航行specific明确的;具体的behalf利益,好处on sb.'s behalf/on the behalf of sb.为了(某人)的利益;instance实例,例子uppermost最高的,突出的boyhood少年时代diminish变小;减少expose使暴露,使接触be exposed to暴露于;与……接触immerse使浸没;使沉迷be immersed in沉浸在;沉迷于stardust 梦幻awareness察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配in part 在某种程度上,部分地sprinkle 洒considerate 体贴的,考虑周到的sack n.麻袋unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合,约会accord 使符合,给予topmost 最高的,最顶端的loudspeaker 喇叭,扩音器rasp 发出(刺耳的声音);锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的,奇怪的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;轮流地amid 在……当中,在...之间sake n.目的,理由For God’s,Pete’s天哪,看在上帝份上sentimental a.情感上的,悲伤的undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的,即时的reassurance 放心;确信bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;哭泣gratefulness n.感激diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手long for(sth)/to(do sth)渴望in secret 秘密地;暗自quote 引用;引述paramount 最主要的;最重要的stationery 信纸信封;文具Unit6studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近icy 极冷的scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的,高兴的whistle v.吹口哨bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话,荒唐念头hear of 听说,得知turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其他mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想fragile a.易碎的,虚弱的persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著endure v.持续,忍受wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧,抱紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动Unit7weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar n. 伤疤leave a scar on 给...留下伤痕feel like sth./doing sth. 想要(做)某事echo v.回响n.回声incapable a.不能的,无能力的independent a.独立的,自立的unsteady a.不稳的,摇晃的battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛,使受伤致残betray vt.背叛,辜负gain on 逼近slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean (使)屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢,用别针别住clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递crush v.压碎,压伤section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy n.麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移disabled a.身体(或智力)上有残障的impatient a.不耐烦的,焦躁的limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司literature 宣传资料,文献guarantee vt.担保,保证pledge 保证,许诺retail 零售transit 通行;过境strain 损伤;使劳损limb 肢;树枝,腿off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋waist n.腰lace 花边;鞋带doorman n.门卫,门房territory 活动范围;领土drop(sb./sth.)off 让...下车,中途把...送交某处on the phone 在打电话spice 调料garden vi.从事园艺活动pause vi.中止,暂停tail n.跟踪register 注意到,登记laundry 洗好(或待洗)的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱number vt.给...编号commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl v.潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击sleepy a.困的,欲睡的go off 停止,熄灭。
全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n) device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。
大学英语第三册重点词汇汇总
Key words of Book 3accelerate v.(使)加速,(使)加快;提前accumulate v. 积累,积聚;聚积(accumulate experiences) accumulation n.accustomed adj. 习惯于,适应了的;通常的,惯常的get accustomed to (doing) sthacquaintance n. 相识的人,泛泛之交;认识,相识,了解 a nodding acquaintance 点头之交acquaint v.使…熟知acquaint oneself with sth/ get acquainted with了解,熟悉,认识acquire v. 学到,获得,取得affection n. 感情,慈爱,挚爱aggressive adj. (指人或动物)好斗的,挑衅性的,好争吵的;有进取心的,有冲劲的alternative n. 供选择的事物;取舍,抉择arise .v. 出现,产生;由……引起,起源于arise from 来自于attach v. 缚,贴,系,链接;认为有(重要性、责任等)attach importance to sth重视,认为…重要attachment n. 喜爱,依恋;(电子邮件的)附件awaken v. 使醒悟,使意识到;引起,激起;唤醒awaken sb to sth 使某人意识到barrier (to sth) n. (阻止或妨碍某人做事的)障碍;障碍物,栅栏,关卡;屏障candidate n. 候选人;候补者;求职者circulate v. 周旋;(使)循环,(使)流通blood circulation 血液循环collapse v 突然倒塌n倒塌;突然失败,垮掉,崩溃commit v. 做(坏事、蠢事等),犯(错误、罪行等);使承诺,使承担义务;把……托付给,把……置于commit an error犯错commit a crime 犯罪commit suicide 自杀;commit oneself to (doing) sth 承诺,保证做某事committee n. 委员会commission n.委员会,调查团,考察团;佣金,回扣;授权,委托commute v. (经常)经很远的路程上下班n 上下班路程eg. He commute from Beijing to nanjing every week. compose v 创作(音乐、诗歌),著(书);由……组成/构成;使平静,使镇静be composed of 由…组成composer n.作曲家composition n. 作文,著作,组织,合成物,成份concept n 概念,观念confine v 限制,使局限;使不外出,禁闭,监禁be confined to bed/ a wheelchair 卧病在床/ 离不开轮椅conform v 遵守法律、规定等;相似,相一致,相符合conform to(the law/rules, etc.) 遵从,遵守consent v /n 准许;同意赞成eg. He reluctantly consent ed to his daughter’s marriage.constitution n 体格,体质;宪法,章程consult v. 商讨(I consulted with a friend on a matter.);向...请教(If you wish good advice, consult an old man.);查阅(I have consulted a number of law books in the British Museums.) consultant n 顾问controversy n 争论,辩论controversial adj. 引起争论的,有争议的demonstrate v 显示,表露;论证,证明;说明,演示eg. Please demonstrate how the machine works.descend v 下来,下降;继承下来,传下来detective adj (关于)侦探的n 侦探detect v.发现device n 装置,仪器;计划,策略,诡计dramatic adj 引人注目的,戏剧的drama n.戏剧dwell v 老是想着,详述;居住dwell on 谈或想得太多eg. Don't dwell on past failures.eliminate v 消除,排除;淘汰enable v 使(某人)能够做某事;使可能ebable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事enlighten v 启迪,指导,教导eg. Can you enlighten me on this subject?关于这个问题,你能指点我一下吗?era n 时代,纪元estimate v 估计,估量underestimate 低估overestimate 高估exception n 例外with the exception of 除了…exclusively adv 排除其他的,专门地exclude v.除外,排除executive n 主管,行政领导,经理;CEO首席执行长官 (Chief Executive Officer)exert v 发挥,施加exert influence/pressure, etc.eg. He exerted all his influence to make them accept his plan.;竭力,尽力exert oneself eg. In order to be successful he would have to exert himself. exhaustive adj 彻底的,详尽的(= thorough)fantastic adj 极好的,了不起的;fascinate v 强烈地吸引,迷住flame n 火焰,火苗foresee v 预见,预知foresight n.远见formula n 方案;公式,方程式frontier n (学科或活动的)尖端,边缘;边界,国界fulfillment n 满足感;实现,履行(职责、诺言)genius n 天赋天才grant v 给予,准予harbor n 海港,港口;v 心怀,怀有;庇护,藏匿harsh adj 极严厉的,严酷的;刺耳的hazard n 危险,危害hint n 暗示,示意identical adj 同样的,相同的,相等的identical twins 同卵双胞胎identification n 身份证明;鉴定,验明identity n 身份;个性identity card身份证ignorance n 无知,愚昧be ignorant of sth 不知道,不了解illustrate v 阐明,说明impulsive adj 草率的,冲动的inclined adj 倾向于……的induce v 产生,造成;引诱,诱导Too much food induces sleepiness.吃太饱会引起睡意。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程3单词
第一单元get by过得去frustration挫折;令人失望suburban郊区的suburb郊区contentment满足honey蜂蜜make it成功canoe 独木木舟sunset日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk鹰cornfield玉米田haul(用马车,卡车)搬运firewood木柴sled雪橇retile重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue早该有的;早该发生的improvement改进supplement补充;增加indoor室内的spray喷;洒orchard果园barn谷仓chick小鸡typewriter打字机freelance自由撰稿人pursue努力去获得,追求household家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee看管beehive蜂窝organ风琴;器官stack一堆wicked邪恶的;坏的overflow溢出;泛滥swamp淹没;压倒freezer冰柜cherry樱桃raspberry悬钩子;树莓asparagus芦笋bean豆’豆形果实canned-goods罐装品cupboard食橱;碗橱plum李子;梅子jelly果子冻squash南瓜属植物pumpkin南瓜gallon加仑at that point就在那时decidedly肯定地;无疑地blessing祝福bless为……祝福on balance总的来说den兽穴illustrate举例说明hitch用-具套住dogsled狗拉雪橇monster怪物;妖怪digest文摘;摘要boundary边界;分界线widerness荒野;荒地generate形成;产生dental牙的;和牙有关的insurance保险;保险费policy保险单;保险契约pick up付(帐)minor较少的;较小的premium保险费;奖金;奖品aside from除了cut back减少;削减appreciably能够感到地,可观的lower降低;减少dine out外出吃饭patronize光顾;惠顾ballet芭蕾舞extravagant奢侈的;浪费的suspect怀疑solitude孤独budget预算requirement要求,必要条件scale规模on a small / large scale小规模地resist抵制temptation诱惑(n)device设备,装置machinery机器,机械horsepower马力rotary旋转的cultivator耕耘机rotary cultivator旋转式耕耘机profit利润(n&&v)invest投资primarily主要地;起初第二单元slender苗条的;细长的settlement新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic历史上有名或有重要意义的site地方,位置,遗址slavery受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission特殊使命,任务courageous勇敢的,无畏的forge建立,伪造forge a signature伪造签名underground秘密的;地下的web网状物;网状组织liberate解放authorize批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung未赞颂过的intent坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth)热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade十年foundry铸造车间,铸造厂on the side作为兼职;秘密地capture抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around)接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe给……衣服naked裸体的,赤条条的converge会合;集中terminal终点,终端机magistrate地方行政长官;执法官impose把……强加于jail监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe鞭打;抽打as for至于cake覆盖powder粉;粉末bonnet女帽veil面纱transport运输runaway逃跑的(人)、disguise伪装,假扮funeral葬礼;丧失procession行列;队伍abolish废除virgin未开发的harshly严厉地,苛刻的diligently勤奋地compel强迫,强求plantation种植园salvation 拯救;pass for被当作第三单元latch门闩on the latch门关着但没有上锁close up关闭rural农村vulnerable易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically(vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic电子的hook up to连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation(n)改变,转变put up建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊terrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay不让……逼近frisker搜身器without/with not so much as甚至连…都没…sideways斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin小/大幅度地error错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement安排organization组织;机构;团体supreme最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage废话;垃圾;heave举起;升起wit智力;才智make like假装;装扮作knock down撞倒;拆毁catch sight of一眼看见;瞥见shiny有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out逐渐消失Venusian金星人dope笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry (n.)进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine (n.)擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone (n.)克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy (n.)怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot (n.)点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence (n.)居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand (ad.)事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise (n.)妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity (n.)自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence (n.)清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的;。
全新版大学进阶英语3第一单元单词表
now that 既然,由于presently 现在;眼下prior before 在…之前emotionally 感情上emotional 感情上的crash 撞车;碰撞in the form of 以…的形式(出现)visa 签证fill out 填写paperwork 文书工作book 预订in total 合计,总计make friends (with sb.) 交朋友meet up (按照安排)见面,会面sightseeing观光,游览excursion 远足,短途旅行lingo 方言for once 就这一回,难得一次awkward 笨拙的stress out 使焦虑不安,疲惫不堪employment 受雇alongside和…在一起;在…旁边trade互相交换suck吮吸clue 线索save up 储蓄hostel (提供廉价食宿的)旅舍,招待所capture 录制;拍摄zone 地带;区域embrace 欣然接受,乐意采纳(思想,建议等)solo单独的wanderlust 强烈的旅行欲run through 贯穿于expat 移居国外的人;派往国外工作的人员by one’s side 在某人的身边but then on the other hand 但另一方面,然而nest 安家,筑巢settle down 定居;过安定的生活browse浏览;随意观看craft 手工艺(品)blog 网络日志,博客be obsessed with 着迷于version(事物的)变化形式,变体;版本cable 有线电视;电缆kind of 有点儿,有几分follow one’s heart 做某人想做的事。
全新版大学英语综合教程单词详解unit3
全新版大学英语综合教程单词详解unit3likelyprobabl e可能的likely to do sth/likely thatthe most likely cause/outcom eTicket s are likely to be expensi ve.It‟s more than likely that the thieve s don‟t know how much it is worth. They mignt refuse to let us do it,but it‟s hardly likely.probabl y可能as likely asAs likely as not she‟s forgot ten all abouti t.not likely!Me?Join the army?Not likely!privil egedhaving a specia l advant age有特权的Thosei n authori ty were in a privil egedpositi on.She comesfrom a privil egedbackground.In thosedays,only a privil egedfew(少数特殊的人) had the vote.privil ege特权Educati on should be a universal right and not a privil ege.Y ou can enjoyall the benefi t s and privil egesof club membership.minori ty少数Only a small mi nori ty of studen ts i s/are intere stedi n politi cs thesedays. For a minori ty,the decisi on was a disapp ointm ent.minori ty shareh oders in the bankdo withou t没有……而设法对付过去If there‟s none left we‟ll have to do withou t.highlyvery很,非常highly succes sful/skille d/intell igenthighly competi tive/critical/sensiti veIt is highly unlikel y that she‟ll be late.riskyfull of danger;full of the possib i lity of failure,loss,etc危险的;有风险的Life as an aid worker can be a riskyb usiness(=very danger ous).a riskyi nvest mentIt‟s far too riskyto genera l izefrom one set of result s.nastyvery unplea sant令人难受的a nastyaccide ntThe news gave me a nastyshock.I had a nastyfeelin g that he wouldfollow me.He had a nastymoment when he though t he‟d lost his passpo rt.This coffee had a nastytaste.Don‟t buy that coat-it lookscheapand nasty(便宜货).anyway(used to change the subject of a conversatio n or to support an idea or argume nt)anyhow不管怎么说Anyway,let‟s forget about that for the moment.Anyway,I‟d better go now-I‟ll see you tomorrow.Anyway,as I was saying…put/turn the clockback倒退;开倒车cut offstop provdi ng sth;remove sth by cuttin g切断,中断;切下,剪下Our water supply has been cut off.They were cut off for not paying theirphonebill.He had his finger cut off in an accident at work.The winner cut ten second s off.competi tion竞争;比赛competition b etween/with sb ; competition for sthTherei s now intense competi tion betwee n school s to attract studen ts.We are in competition with four other compan i es for the contra ct.We won the contra ct in the face of stiff competi tion.a music/photo/swimmi ng competi tionto enter/win/loss a compet i tionbringaboutmake sth happen引起,导致What brough t about the change in his attitu de?moreov er而且,再者A talent ed artist,he was,moreov er,a writer of some note.inquire询问inquir e about sb/sthI called the statio n to inquir e about traintimes.She inquir ed as to your wherea bouts.MightI inquire why you have not mentio ned this until now? He inquired her name.globalworldwi de,of the wholeearth世界的,全球的global issuesThe commis si oni s callin g for a global ban on whalin g.the compan y‟s domesti c and global market ssuppre sskeep from appeari ng抑制;压制The rebell ion was brutal ly supres sed.to suppre ss a smile/yawn/shiverShe was unable to suppre ss her anger.drugsthat suppre ss the appeti teinitia tive首创精神;主动Y ou won‟t get much help.Y ou‟ll have to use your initia tive. She did it on her own initia tive.slow down减慢rate速度;比率Most people walk at an averag e rate of 5 kilome tersan hour. The number of reported crimes i s increa singat an alarmi ng rate. Figure s publis hed todayshow anothe r fall in the rate of inflati on. At the rate you work,you‟ll never finish.Local busine ssesare closin g at a/the rate of three a year.a high/low/rising rate of unempl oymen tthe annual crime/divorc e rateHis pulserate droppe d sudden l y.a high succes s/failure rateensuremake sure保证,确保The book ensure d his success.ensure thatPlease ensure that all lights are switch ed off.democratic民主的a democratic countrya democratic system/electi ondemocraticgovern ment/rule/accoun tabil i tyThey are aiming to make the instit ution of the EU trulydemocratic.inform告诉,通知inform sb of/about sthPlease inform us of any change s of address.inform thatI have been reliab ly inform ed that the couple will marrynext year.…He‟s alread y left.‟she inform ed us.at the momentnow此刻,目前We‟re busy at the moment(=now).in two mindsunable to decide whethe r or not you want sth or want to do sth犹豫不决;三心二意steadyconsta nt;firm平稳的;稳定的His breath i ng was steady.a steady job/incomeShe droveat a steady 50 mph.They set off at a steady pace.a steady boyfri end/girlfri endto have a steady relati onshi pHe held the boat steady as she got in.I met his steady gaze.Such fine work require s a good eye and a steady hand.She‟s not very steady on her feet thesedays.evidenetclear,obviou s明显的eviden t to sb thateviden t in/from sthIt has now become eviden t to us that a mistak e has been made.The growin g intere st in history i s clearl y eviden t in the number of people vi siti ng museum s and country houses.The orchest ra played with eviden t enjoyment.cartoo n漫画;动画片a Walt Disney cartoo na cartoo n characterelemen t成分;元素elemen t in/of sthCost was a key elemen t in our decisi on.The storyhas all the elemen ts of a soap opera.Custom er relati ons is an import ant elemen t of the job.astron omy天文学series连续;系列;系列节目series of sthThe incident sparke d off a wholeseries of events that nobody had forese en.the first/l atest in a series of articl es on the nature of modern societ yfictio n小说;虚构a work of popula r fi ctio nhistori cal/romanti c fictio nFor yearshe manage d to keep up the fictio n that he was not marrie d.harnesscontro l and make use of驾驭,利用attemp ts to harnes s the sun‟s rays as a source of energyWe must harness the skill and creati vityo f our workfo rce.background背景a person‟s family/social/cultural/educati onal/classbackgroundThe job wouldsuit someon e with a busine ss background.the histori cal backgroundto the warbackgroundi nform ation/knowle dgeThe electi ons are taking placeagainst the backgr o undof violen ce.Can you give me more backgroundon the compan y‟s financi al positi on?a photog raph with treesi n the backgroundacid酸(性的);酸味的(物质)Rye is tolera te of poor,acid soils.acid fruitgreenh ouse温室nuclea r原子核的;核心的a nuclea r power statio nthe nuclea r indust rynuclea r-powere d submari nesnuclea r particl es/physic sa nuclea r reacti onweapon武器nuclea r/chemic al weapon sa lethal/deadly weaponThe police still haven‟t foundthe murder w eapon.He was charge d with carryi ng an offensive weapon.Educati on is the only weapon to fight the spread of the disease.Guilti s the secret w eapon for the contro l of children.geneti c基因的;遗传(学)的geneti c and enviro n ment al factorsgeneti c abnorm aliti esbasis基础The basisof a good marria ge is trust.This articl e will form the basis for our discussion.This theory seemsto have no basisi n fact.lie inexisto r be foundi n在于The proble m lies in decidi ng when to interv ene.releva nce相关,关联I don‟t see the releva nce of your questi on.What he said has no direct releva nce to the matter in hand.in termso f从……方面(或角度)来说;按照,根据The job is great i n termsof salary,but it has its disadv antag es.He‟s talkin g in termsof starti ng a comple telynew career.equati on等式,方程(式)brief简洁的;短暂的a briefvisit/meetin g/conver satio na briefpause/silenceMozart‟s life was brief.a briefdescri ption/summary/accoun tPlease b e brief.(say what you what to say quickl y)mathem aticl e数学的mathem aticl e calcul ation s/proble m s/modelsto assess children‟s mathem ati cl e abilit ytendbe likely to happen or have a partic ular characteris ti c or effect倾向,趋向tend to/toward s sthHis viewstend toward s the extrem e.Prices have tended downwards over recent years.in the form ofhaving the shapeof;existi ng in a partic ular form呈……的形状;以……形式Help in the form of moneywill be very welcome.Help arrive d in the form of two police office rs.preciseexact精确的precise detail s/instru ction s/measurement sCan you give a more precis e defini tionof the word?I can be reasonablyprecis e about the time of the incide nt.qualit ative定性的;性质上的qualit ative analysi s/researchThereare two qualit ative differences betwee n the two products.graspunderstandi ng掌握,了解They failed to graspthe import anceof his words.She was unable to grasphow to do it.It took him some time to graspthat he was now a public figure.concep t概念concep t of sthconcep t thatthe concep t of social classconcep ts such as “civili zatio n” and “govern ment”He can‟t graspthe basisconcep ts of mathem atics.the concep t that everyo ne should have equali ty of opport unitysuffici entas much as is needed,enough充分的,足够的suffic i ent to do sthsuffic i ent for sth/sbAllowsuffici ent time to get there.These reason s are not suffic i ent to justify the ban.Is $100 suffic i ent for your expenses?conveymake(ideas,feelin gs,etc.)knownto anothe r传达;表达convey sth to sbColours like red convey s a senseof energy and streng th. Please convey my apolog ies to your wife.He trieddesperately to convey how urgent the statio n was. She did not wish to convey that they were all at fault.convey sb/sth from/toPipesconvey hot water from the boiler to the radiators.diagra m图表;图解a diagra m of the wiring systemThe result s are showni n diagra m.framewo rk框架;结构builton a wooden/metal frameworktransi stor晶体管;晶体管收音机put acrosscauseto be understood解释清楚,使被理解proportion比例;部分propor tionof sth to sthThe propor tionof men to womeni n the colleg e has change d dramati call y over the years. The basici ngred i ents are limest one and clay in the proportion2:1.The room is very long in propor tion to(=relati ve to) its width.Water covers a largep roportionof the earth‟s surface.Loam is a soil with roughl y equal proportions of clay,sand and silt.The proportionof regula r smokers increa ses with age.A higher proportionof Americ ans go on to higher educati on than is the case in Britai n.truly真正地;确实地a trulymemora ble occasi ona trulydemocratic system of govern mentWell,really and truly,things weren‟t quitehow she descri bed them.magic魔术;魔力danceand music whi ch capture the magicof IndiaLike all trulycharis matic people he can work his magic on both men and women.Our year in Italywas pure/sheer magic.fit intobe part of a situati on,system,etc.;be part of a groupof people or things适合;符合;属于respon sibil i ty责任respon sibil ity for sth/for doingsthrespon sibil ity to do sthWe are recrui ting a salesmanage r with respon sibil ity for the Europe an market.They have respon sibil ity for ensuri ng that the rulesare enforced.It is theirr espon sibil ity to ensure that the rulesare enforced.to take/assume overal l respon sibil ity for person nelparent al rights and respon sibil itiesI don‟t feel readyto take on new respon sibil ities.to be in a positi on with respon sibil ityI did it on my own respon sibil ity(=withou t to be told to and beingwillin g to take the blamei f it had gone wrong).educat eteachor train教育She was educated in the US.He was educat ed at his local compre hensi ve school(当地综合学校)and then at Oxford.entert aingive pleasu re to;have has a guest给……以欢乐;招待entertain sb with sthHe entertained us for hoursw ith his storie s and jokes.The aim of the series i s both to entert ain and inform.The job involv e s a lot of entert ainin g.Barbecues are a favourate way of entert ainin g friend s.henceas a result,therefore;from this time因此;从此We suspect they are trying to hide someth i ng,hencethe need for an indepe ndent inquiry.The true conseq uence s will only be knownsevera l yearshence.contac tget in touch with与……接触His fingers were briefl y in contac t with the ball.This substa nce should not come into contac t with food.a fear of physic al contactThis pestici de(杀虫剂)killsi nsect s on contac t(=as soon as it touche s them).alienforeig n;strang e外国的;陌生的an alienculturealiento sb/sthan alienenviro nmentIn a worldthat sudden l y become alienand dangerous,he was her only securi ty.civili zatio n文明the technol ogyof modern civili zatio nThe V ictori ans regard ed the railwa ys as bringprocess and civili zatio n.。
全新版大学英语第三册一,二单元重点短语
全新版大学英语第三册一,二单元重点短语PHRASESUNIT 1Text ALive off the land 依靠土地养活自己Get round to doing 一直想做的事着手做Just as well 还不错Self-reliant sort of life 自给自足的生活Make through 顺利度过Smell of the earth warming 大地回暖In between such chores 在做杂货之时Pursue one's own demanding schedule 掌握自己要求的安排As the old saying goes 俗话说Love every minute of sth 温馨快乐每一分钟On balance 经过平衡,总的来说Be employed full time 担任全职工作Mortgage payment 按揭When it comes to 就...而言Medical fees 医疗费用Make up the different in income 补差额Lower one's standard of living 降低生活标准Be on such a tight budget 手头紧Be involved in 让...参与到Resist the temptation 抵制诱惑Anybody's guess 谁也说不准的事Leave with a feeling of sorrow 怆然离开A sense of pride 自豪感Once economic conditions improve 一旦经济形势好转Impr1the quality of life 提高生活质量TEXT B1.这是一个寻常的傍晚it's another evening2.在薄饼、香肠散发的香味中醒来wake up to the smells of pancakes and sausages3.靠一份收入维持生活get along on one paycheck4.在职人员中有大孩子的母亲的比例更高An even greater percentage of mothers of older children are in the workforce5.失去童年重要的一个部分miss out on an important part of children6.搭友邻的顺路车hitch a ride with a friendly neighbor7.很快做出一顿美味佳肴whip up a delicious meal8.打电话订中国餐phone out for Chinese food9.一家人在一起吃饭的时间少了family spends less time dining together10.没可能not a chance11.电视取而代之television takes over12.将多得令人炫目的娱乐活动带入家庭bring a dizzying array of entertainment into the home 13.拥有一台以上的电视是合情合理的It makes sense to own more than one television set14.没有人说我们应该回到五十年代去No one is suggesting that we go back to the 1950s15.这并非现实not reality16.获得一个重要的借鉴borrow one important lesson17.找更多的时间聚在一起find ways of spending more time togetherUnit 2Text AA gentle breeze 微风Stand up for 支持Historic site 历史遗迹Be schedule to 计划于Be intent on 执意做某事The soft knock 轻轻敲门Iron molding 铸铁Spread the news 传播消息Painful experiences 痛苦的经历Religious convictions 宗教信仰Find refuge 寻得庇护The next leg of one's journey 下一段旅程For one's effort 由于某人的努力Face risk 面对危险Impose a fine 处以罚款Be sentenced to 被判处Road signs 路标Passed by word of mouth 口口相传Principal routes 主要路线Keep a log of 记录In the eyes of sb. 某人看来Be caked with 覆盖Funeral procession 出殡队伍Be compelled to 被强迫做。
全新版大学英语第三册Unit 3 The Land of The Lock
Unit 3 The Land of The Lock1> on the latch: (L2) closed but not locked拴着门闩(并未锁着)e.g. Let yourself in; the door is on the latch.自己进来吧,门上了闩,但没锁。
Don’t forget to leave the front door on the latch if you go to bed before I come back.要是我回来之前你就睡了,请别把前门锁死。
【扩展】off the latch 虚掩的,半闩的2>rural(Line 6), urban(Line 9) & suburban(Line 14)Collocation:urban districts 市区/ urban areas 市区/ the urban population 城市人【辨析】urban & municipal都有“都市的、城市的”之意urban指以都市中心为主的行政区municipal指与城市、市镇或其政府相关的部门、服务机构,尤指市政府机构管辖下属于公共的、为公众服务的设施、事业等Nowadays, as the population and vehicles increase, urban districts seem to be more crowded.a municipal council 市议会the municipal government 市政府a municipal university 市立大学3> tranquil (L10) a. calm, quite and undisturbede.g. He has long been fascinated by the idea of a tranquil rural life after his retirement.他很久就憧憬着退休后能过上宁静的乡村生活e.g. Visitors like to stay in this hotel because it is beautiful and located in a tranquil lake area. tranquility: n. state of being tranquile.g. 尖厉的惊叫声打破了夜晚的宁静。
全新版大学英语第三册重点词汇
全新版大学英语第三册重点词汇《大学英语3 》(全新版)重点词汇、词组及句子结构Unit 1词汇1. boundaryn.分界线,边界,界限[同] border, frontier【例句】①This river forms a boundary between the two cities. 这条河构成了两座城市之间的分界线。
【辨析】boundary, border, frontierBoundary 指以河流、山脉分隔的天然边界线,多指在地图上的领土分界线。
Boundaries may be changed by treaties. 边界是可以通过缔结条约加以改变的。
Border 指边境地区The town lies on the border between the US and Mexico. 这座城镇位于美国和墨西哥之间的边境地区。
Frontier 指一个国家的边境,即国境。
Sweden has frontiers with Norway and Finland. 瑞典同挪威、芬兰相邻。
2.resistvt.①抵抗,抵制;抗(病)②忍住,拒受…的影响vi ③抵抗,反抗【例句】①He could no longer resist. 他再也无力抵抗了。
②In modern society ,to live a peaceful life, you have too many temptation to resist. 在现代社会里,要过平静的生活就要抵制太多的诱惑。
【搭配】cannot resist (doing ) sth. 忍不住(做)某事【派生】resistance n. 抵抗力,阻力;抵抗,反抗;电阻resistant adj. 抵抗的,抗拒的resistible adj. 抵抗的住的;可抵抗的resistless adj. 不可抵抗的;不可避免的3.suspectvt.①猜想,疑有n.②嫌疑犯adj. ③可疑的【例句】①I have no reason to suspect his honesty. 我没有理由怀疑他的诚实。
大学英语3课文重点单词
大学英语3课文重点单词1. potential (n.) - the possibility of something happening or developing inthe future. Example: She has the potential to become a great singer.2. navigate (v.) - to find a way through or around an obstacle or area, especially using a map or compass. Example: The captain navigated the ship through the stormy waters.3. profound (adj.) - very deep or intense; having or showing great knowledgeor understanding. Example: His speech had a profound impact on the audience.4. gratitude (n.) - a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation. Example: Iwant to express my gratitude for all your help and support.5. vague (adj.) - not clearly expressed, described, or understood. Example:His instructions were vague and confusing.6. distraction (n.) - something that takes attention away from what one is doing or thinking. Example: The noise outside was a constant distraction while I was trying to study.7. abstract (adj.) - existing in thought or as an idea rather than something concrete or physical. Example: The artist created an abstract painting thatleft viewers wondering about its meaning.8. autonomous (adj.) - having the freedom or ability to function independently. Example: The university encourages students to be autonomous learners.9. facilitate (v.) - to make a process or action easier or smoother. Example: The new technology facilitates communication between different departments.10. interpret (v.) - to explain the meaning of something; to understand something in a particular way. Example: The translator interpreted thespeaker's words into English.11. relentless (adj.) - persistent and unyielding; not giving up. Example: Despite numerous setbacks, he continued with relentless determination.12. immerse (v.) - to involve oneself deeply in a particular activity or subject. Example: He decided to immerse himself in studying for his exams.13. conformity (n.) - compliance with defined rules, guidelines, or standards. Example: In some cultures, conformity is highly valued.14. intuitive (adj.) - based on instinct or gut feelings, rather than logic or conscious reasoning. Example: She has an intuitive understanding of people's emotions.15. skeptical (adj.) - doubtful or questioning; not easily convinced. Example: The audience was skeptical about the speaker's claims.16. profound (adj.) - deep and meaningful; having great significance or impact. Example: The book had a profound effect on the way I think about the world.17. inherent (adj.) - existing as a natural or essential part of something. Example: Honesty is an inherent characteristic of a good leader.18. relentless (adj.) - continuing without becoming weaker or stopping. Example: He faced relentless criticism from the media.19. conformity (n.) - behavior that matches what others are doing or expecting. Example: The pressure to conform can be strong in some societies.20. autonomous (adj.) - having the freedom or ability to function independently. Example: The team was given autonomous control over their project.21. immerse (v.) - to become completely involved in an activity or subject. Example: She decided to immerse herself in learning a new language.22. skeptical (adj.) - doubting or questioning; not easily convinced. Example: He remained skeptical of the new product until he saw it in action.23. interpret (v.) - to explain or understand the meaning of something. Example: The diplomat interpreted the speech for the foreign delegation.24. facilitate (v.) - to make a process or action easier or more efficient. Example: The new software facilitates communication between different departments.25. gratitude (n.) - a feeling of thankfulness and appreciation. Example: She expressed her gratitude to her teachers for their support.26. potential (n.) - the possibility of something happening or developing. Example: The new discovery has the potential to revolutionize the industry.27. navigate (v.) - to find one's way through a place or situation. Example: The hiker used a compass to navigate through the dense forest.28. vague (adj.) - not clearly or precisely expressed or defined. Example: The instructions were too vague and left us confused.29. distraction (n.) - something that diverts or distracts one's attention. Example: The noise outside was a constant distraction while I was trying to study.30. abstract (adj.) - existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence. Example: The artist created an abstractpainting that left viewers questioning its meaning.31. profound (adj.) - deeply affecting or making a significant impact. Example: The movie's ending left a profound impression on the audience.32. gratitude (n.) - a strong feeling of appreciation and thankfulness. Example: She wrote a heartfelt letter expressing her gratitude to her mentor.33. autonomous (adj.) - having the freedom to make decisions and act independently. Example: The self-driving car operates autonomously, without human intervention.34. facilitate (v.) - to make a process or task easier or more efficient. Example: The new software facilitates data analysis and reporting.35. interpret (v.) - to explain or convey the meaning or significance of something. Example: The translator interpreted the foreign language film for English-speaking audiences.36. relentless (adj.) - showing no sign of stopping or slowing down; persistent. Example: He continued his relentless pursuit of justice despite facing numerous obstacles.37. immerse (v.) - to become fully absorbed or deeply involved in something. Example: The students immersed themselves in the local culture during their study abroad program.38. conformity (n.) - adherence to societal or group norms and expectations. Example: The pressure to conform can sometimes stifle individual creativityand expression.39. intuitive (adj.) - having the ability to understand or know something without conscious reasoning. Example: She has an intuitive understanding of animal behavior.40. skeptical (adj.) - having doubts or reservations about something; noteasily convinced. Example: He approached the new treatment with a skeptical mindset.41. potential (n.) - having or showing the capacity to develop into somethingin the future. Example: The young athlete shows great potential in becoming a professional soccer player.42. navigate (v.) - to find one's way through a complex situation or environment. Example: She successfully navigated the challenging job marketand landed her dream job.43. vague (adj.) - lacking clarity or precision; not clearly defined. Example: The instructions were too vague, leading to confusion and mistakes.44. distraction (n.) - something that diverts attention or prevents concentration. Example: The constant notifications on his phone were a major distraction during work.45. abstract (adj.) - existing in thought or as an idea; not concrete or tangible. Example: The concept of happiness is abstract and can be interpreted differently by each individual.46. profound (adj.) - deeply meaningful or significant; having a strong impact. Example: The book's profound message resonated with readers around the world.47. inherent (adj.) - existing as an essential or natural part of something. Example: The right to freedom of speech is an inherent human right.48. relentless (adj.) - continuing without pause or letup; unyielding. Example: The athlete's relentless training and determination led to her success.49. conformity (n.) - compliance with societal norms or expectations. Example: The pressure to conform can sometimes lead individuals to suppress their true selves.50. autonomous (adj.) - having the ability to function independently or self-govern. Example: The autonomous region has its own laws and regulations.51. immerse (v.) - to deeply engage or involve oneself in a particularactivity or subject. Example: She immersed herself in the study of ancient languages.52. skeptical (adj.) - doubtful or questioning; requiring evidence or proof. Example: The scientist approached the new research findings with a skeptical mindset.53. interpret (v.) - to explain or convey the meaning or significance of something. Example: The art critic interpreted the painting's hidden symbolism.54. facilitate (v.) - to make a process or task easier or more efficient. Example: The online platform facilitates remote collaboration among team members.55. gratitude (n.) - a strong feeling of appreciation and thankfulness. Example: She expressed her gratitude to the kindness and generosity of strangers.56. potential (n.) - having or showing the capacity to develop into somethingin the future. Example: The startup company has great potential for growth and innovation.57. navigate (v.) - to find one's way through a complex situation or environment. Example: He successfully navigated the challenging job market and landed a great opportunity.58. vague (adj.) - lacking clarity or precision; not clearly defined. Example: The instructions were too vague, leading to confusion and mistakes.59. distraction (n.) - something that diverts attention or prevents concentration. Example: The constant notifications on his phone were a major distraction during work.60. abstract (adj.) - existing in thought or as an idea; not concrete or tangible. Example: The concept of justice is abstract and can be interpreted differently by each individual.61. profound (adj.) - deeply meaningful or significant; having a strong impact. Example: The speech's profound message inspired many to take action.62. inherent (adj.) - existing as an essential or natural part of something. Example: Curiosity is an inherent human characteristic that drives us to learn and explore.。
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)单词 课文背诵段落翻译及课后句子翻译
U1blast吹起、炸boundary边界budget预算combine结合device设备、装置digest文摘、摘要economic经济的generate形成、产生haul(用卡车)搬运illustrate 举例说明improvement改进indoor室内的insurance 保险invest 投资involve包含、使陷入lower 降低minor 较少的profit 得益、利润pursue追求requirement 要求resist 抵制scale 规模stack 一堆、将…堆起来supplement补充、增补suspect 怀疑temptation 诱惑(物)wucked 邪恶的、坏的aside from 除…之外at the point 就在那时cut back 减少dine out 外出吃饭get by 过得去get through通过just about几乎on a small/large scale小/大规模U3analyze分析、研究atmosphere气氛、大气barrier 障碍、妨碍chart 图表、示意图civilize 开化、使文明electronic 电子的、触发式报警装置era 纪元、时代、年代error 错误、误差feature 给…以显著地位medium 中等的paste浆糊、用浆糊粘贴reflection 有损声誉的、思考、反映rural 农村的sideways 斜向一边sophisticated 复杂的、世故的statistics 统计suburb 郊区system 系统、制度threaten 威胁、恐吓universal普遍的urban 城市的vulnerable 易受攻击的、无防御的wander闲逛、徘徊be bathed in 沉浸、沐浴于build in 使成为建筑物的一部分close up (尤指暂时)关闭hook up to 连接到look back on 回顾on the latch (门)关着但没上锁put up 建造、设置stand for象征、表示with/by a small/largemargin 小/大幅度的without/with not somuch as甚至连…都没…U4Accordingly因此、从而Anniversary周年纪念日Approve赞成、同意Caution小心、谨慎Concentration专心Credit把…归于Fabric织物Flaw缺陷Foundation基础、原理Imagination想象力impressive给人深刻印象inspiration灵感intuition直觉loose松的、自由的mess脏乱状态outbreak(疾病等)爆发presence出席、到场reality现实remarkable值得注意的、非凡的stimulate使兴奋、刺激strain使紧张、拉紧trifle少量、少许undermine暗中破坏、逐渐损害unify使成一体、使结合at the turn of the century在世纪初believe in认为(某事)是正确的、对…有信心beyond (any) doubt毫无疑问come to/reach aconclusion得出结论doze off打瞌睡if anything要说有什么区别的话in a row连续地(never) get anywhere/getnowhere一事无成not give/care a fig(forsb./sth.)对…毫不在乎U5Accord使符合、给予Amind在…当中Assemble集合、装配Considerate体贴的Diminish(使)变小Expose使暴露Gratitude感激Immerse使浸没Instance 实例、例子Marvelous不可思议的Quote引用、引述Repay偿还、报答Reverse交换…的位置Sincere诚挚的、真诚的Specific明确的、具体的Sprinkle将…洒在…上Statement陈述、声明Successive接连不断的、连续的Swift迅疾的、即时的Traditional传统的Undergo经过、经历Unload卸(货)、卸下Weep为…而哭泣And the rest等等At sea在海上航行Be exposed to暴露于、与…接触Be immersed in沉迷于Bring back回想起Get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考(或做)Go about表现、忙于、着手In a flash一瞬间In part在某种程度上In quest of寻求、探求In secret秘密地、暗自In turn挨个地、轮流地Long for渴望On sb.’s behalf代表(某人)、为(某人)Put away把…收起、放好Take…for granted认为…是理所当然的Turn over考虑、思考Under way航行中、工作中U6Acute急性的、严重的Backward倒着Cling抓紧、抱紧Dreary沉闷的、阴沉的、使人忧郁的Endure忍耐、持续Fancy幻想Flutter飘动、晃动Fragile虚弱的、易碎的Joint共同的、共有的Masterpiece杰作、代表作Merry高兴的Mingle混合Mock嘲弄、取笑Nonsence废话、荒唐念头Persistent持续的、一再发生Scarcely几乎没有Sin罪孽、罪过Stalk潜行、可怕地蔓延Subtract减去、扣除Whistle吹口哨Be wet through湿透的Call to呼唤Cling to紧紧抓住For the rest至于其他Hear of听说、得知In a whisper低声地In tune和谐(地)Look the part看上去很像Pull up拉起Sit up坐起来Stand out显著、突出To excess过度Turn loose放手、放纵Wear away(时间)流逝、磨损课文翻译:I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It ta kes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend mos t of their time at home. 我想,不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。
全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语
综合教程第三册Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live 1. get by:be good enough but not very good; manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way过得去,尚可It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to get by on such a small pension.2. just about: almost 几乎It’s just about the worst mistake anyone could make.3. haul: vt.transport, as with a truck, cart, etc.(用卡车、马车等)搬运The rescue team hauled medical supplies and food to the flooded villages.救援队把药品和食物运到被淹的村庄。
Rescue workers hauled passengers out of the crashed train.3. improvement:n. the act or an instance of improving or being improved.改进,改善The improvement in the job market in the past few years has been remarkable.4. supplement. n. sth. add to sth. in order to improve it (followed by with) 补充,增补Peter does occasional freelance work to supplement his income.医生建议在我们的饮食中增加维他命E 和A.The doctor suggested supplementing my diet with vitamins E and A.5.indoor a.situated or used inside a building室内的Tobacco smoke is considered as an indoor pollutant.6. pursue: vt. Strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得(或完成);追求; 追逐;追踪People earn a living during the day and pursue vocational and intellectual interests in their spare time.The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.7. wicked:evil or bad邪恶的,坏的We are all born good, but can be taught to be wicked.8.get through:come successfully to the end通过,度过She got through the entrance examination and was accepted by the college.9. at that point: at that very moment; rightthen就在那时The train was now only a couple of yardsfrom the kids on the track. At that point,Anthony threw himself forward andpulled them clear.10. on balance: with all things considered总的来说I think, on balance, I prefer the newoperating system.我想,总的来说我更喜欢新的操作系统。
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by be good enough but not verygood 过得去frustration the state or an instance of being frustrated挫折;令人失望contentment满足haul transport ,as with a truck,cart (用马车,卡车)搬运improvement the act or an instance of improving or bing improved 改进supplement补充;增加pursue strive to gainor accomplish努力去获得,追求wicked evil or bad邪恶的;坏的at that point an that very moment;right then就在那时on balance with all thing considered总的来说illustrate provide with visual features;larify by use of examples举例说明digest a short account of written materials or data文摘;摘要boundary sth.that indicates or fixs a limit or extent 边界;分界线generate bring into existence,produce形成;产生insurance保险;保险费minor lesser or smaller in amount or improtance较少的;较小的aside from except for,in addition to 除了suspect belive to the true,likely or probable;怀疑budget预算requirement要求,必要条件scale relative level or degree规模on a small /large scale小规模地resist keep from giving in to or enjoying抵制profit an advantageous gain or return 利润(n&&v)invest commit in order to gain a financial return投资whip up make quickly快速做成miss out on sth 未得到某物,在某事上不成功,失去(得益或享乐的)机会get through come successfully to the end度过workforce worker considered as a boy劳动力dizzy make dizzy or confused使选晕(迷惑)array an impressively large number一系列,大量commute 每天乘车往返两地mushroom grow or expand rapidly迅速增长economic 经济学的;经济方面的make sense have an understandable meaning;be sensible 有意义的get along survive ,manage过得去just about almost几乎invole cause to part in;include by necessity第二单元Slender 苗条的;细长的close to the side/besideconfident 有信心的;确信的feeling or showing trust in oneself or one’s ability5racial 种族的slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制the state of being a slave or the practice of owning slaves mission 特殊使命,任务particular task or duty undertaken by an individual or a groupforge 建立,伪造create by means of much hard workcivil 公民的of or relating to the citizens of a countrybe intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做be eager and determined to do sthon the side 作为兼职;秘密地as an additional job or source of income/secretlycapture 抓捕;捕获capturing or being capturedconviction坚定的看法或信仰firm opinion or beliefimpose 把……强加于place a officially onas for 至于with regard totransport 运输disguise 伪装,假扮make look or sound different from normal / give a false appearance abolish 废除end the existence ofcompel强迫,强求get or bring about by force / forcepass for 被当作appear like / be accepted or looks upon aspusu sb around摆布what to do in an impolite or threatening waymake the best of 充分利用accept an unsatisfactory situation cheerfully and try to manage as well as you canat risk有危险in danger / threatened by the possibility of lossfame 名声声望trial 审判arrest逮捕seize with the authority of the lawlegal合法的allowed or done according to the lawpeer 仔细看凝视look closely or carefully / esp as if unable to see wellbe tired of厌倦的become bored withoppose 反对disagree with sth and try to prevent it from happeningrepresentation 代表sth that representsthreat 恐吓威胁motivate激起provide with a motive for doing sthurgent 紧迫的急迫的needing immediate attention / action or decision第三单元vulnerabl e exposed to danger or attack;unprotected易受攻击的;无防御的hook up to connect or attach to with or as if with a hook 连接到buil d in make(sth) as part of the structure使成为建筑物的一部分feature给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演barrier (n) thing that prevents progress or movement障碍wand er (vi) move about without a fixed purpose 漫游,闲逛,徘徊terror (n) 恐怖without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……be bathed in cover or envelop as if with liquid 沉浸于analyze分析civilize cause to improve from a primitive stage of human society to a more.developmed one开化,使文明refl ection a thing bringing discredit or criticism; id ea arising from thinking; refl ecting or being reflected有损声誉的事,思考;反映whistl e哨子outsmart (vt) 比……精明;智胜universal.affecting or d one by all peopl e or things in the worl d or in a particular group;applicable to all cases. 全体的; 共同的; 普遍的threaten威胁; 恐吓; 扬言于trap prevent(sb) from escaping from (somewhere,esp, a dangerous place) 使陷于困境d epart die; go away; esp. on a journey. 死; 离开; 起程advocate speak in favor of; support. 主张; 提倡recommend make a favorabl e judgement of. 推荐wrap hold (sb/sth) by putting your arms, legs,fingers etc. around them 包扎;缠绕count on rely on. 依靠; 指望;in one’s favor to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利atmosphere气氛; 大气belief 信念; 相信aggressive always ready to quarrel or attack; threatening. 爱挑衅的;好斗的;侵略的confirm provide evidence for the truth of; establish the truth of 证实;确认agil e able to move quickly and easily. 敏捷的;灵活的squeeze press (sth) firmly. 挤;挤塞draw the line at sth/d oing sth refuse to do or refuse to tolerate sth. 拒绝做某事;绝不容忍某事on the line at risk. 冒险take the plunge take a bol d decisive step,esp. after thinking about it for some time. (尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动第四单元disarm vi.裁军;解除武装;放下武器vt. 使缴械;使息怒;解除武装;缓和complicated复杂的;难解的;construct 修建,建造;构成;创立loose not firmly fastened in place not restrained 松的,不受束缚,自由的approva believe that sb.or sth. is good or suitable;agree offically 赞同;同意,批准mess sth.which looks dirty or untidy 脏乱状态anniversary a data on which sth.special or important happened in a previous years周年纪念日impressive having a strong effect on sb...through size importance ect.给人以深刻的印象Stimulate make interested and excited 使兴奋,刺激imagination the ability to form pictures or ideas in your mind 想象力shield protect ...from being harmed or damaged 保护,保卫despite in spite of 尽管retain keep or continue to have sth 保持,保有triumph gain a victory or success after a difficult struggle 取得胜利或成功resistance refusal to accept new ideas ,chances..抵制反抗beyond doubt allowing no uncertainty毫无疑问in a row happening a number of times,one after another 连续地not give/care a fig not be at all concerned about or interested in 对。
新编大学英语 第三册 单词
第一单元accent 强调;口音;腔调;重音acquaintance 泛泛之交;了解adversely 有害地assurance 信心;保证assured 自信的;感到有把握的circulate 周旋;循环concept 观念constant 不断的;始终不变的contrast 对比converse 聊天criticism 批评;评论detrimental 有害的dwell 详述;居中eliminate 排除;淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重excessively 过多地hobby 业余爱好impression 印象;印记improvement 改进inadequacy 不够格;不充分inferior 差的inferiority 低劣interpret 解释;翻译isolate 使孤立numerous 众多的overcome 消除;压倒overdo 低头overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝self-esteem 自尊shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述swirl 旋转thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的worrisome 令人忧虑的a great many 很多come along 出现;与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多hand in hand 相伴;手拉手地have something at heart 对…深切关心in contrast 与…截然相反of one’s choice 中意的set aside (为某目的)节约(时间或钱)aptitude 天资attach 连接;缚;认为有(重要性)awe 敬畏brand-new 暂新的confine 限制;监禁convinced 确信的crib 有围栏的婴儿床deafness 聋despair 绝望disagreement 分歧dismissal 解雇divorce 离婚;分离;与…离婚employer 雇主enduring 持久的frown 蹙眉furry 毛茸茸的gown 女服habitual 习惯性的jail 监狱jingle 发出叮当响misfortunate 不幸neurologically 神经系统方面地newborn 新生的optimist 乐观的人overflow 洋溢某种感情pediatrician 儿科医生pessimist 悲观主义prediction预言prone 有…倾向prophecy 预言reassuring 使人放心的reversal 挫折self-fulfilling 预言等本身自然会实现的setback 挫败n.soundless 没有声响的startle 使惊吓temporary 暂时的undermine 逐渐削弱unusual 不寻常的be apt to 容易be prone to 易于cheer up 使高兴起来in a …light 从…的角度in the grip of 受…控制in the meantime 在此期间run for 竞选academic 学术的acquire 学到;获得cliché陈词滥调dodge 躲闪;躲避做某事doughnut 炸面卷dump 傻的;哑的explanatory 解释的fearful 担心的;可怕的guarantee 保证helpless 无助hopeless 无用impress 给…以深刻印象inclined 倾向于……的incompetent 不够格的inoculate 给…预防注射interview 面试;采访investigate 研究;侦查justify 证明…正当metropolitan 大都市的performance 表现;性能;表演pessimism 悲观情绪representative 代表scrutinize 仔细检查series 连续;一系列shoelace 鞋带thinker 深思的人trial 试验;审讯triumph 胜利;胜利的喜悦;获胜hold something back 阻碍某人in a…mood 处于…心情in part 部分地keep track of 了解…的情况reach out for 急切地寻求take credit 接受荣誉第二单元approval 同意cannon 大炮cunning 狡诈的delectable 美味的dutiful 各职各责的dye 染料eloquent 雄辩的famine 饥荒feast 盛宴;饱餐grumble 发牢骚hut 小屋invitation 邀请;邀请函itch 痒mat 席子mischief 恶作剧mischievous 恶作剧的murmur 小声说orator 演说家palm 手掌;棕榈树parrot 鹦鹉peck 啄shell 贝壳skillful 灵巧的sniff 闻somewhat 稍微spear 矛;刺spokesman 发言人storyteller 讲故事的人tortoise 陆龟ungrateful 忘恩负义的yam 番薯at the thought 一想到某事choose to 情愿,决定escape someone’s notice 逃过某人的注意rest assured (that)set off 发生;启程slowly but surely 稳打稳扎地accustomed 习惯于;惯常的alas 不幸的是annoyed 烦恼的appropriative 感激的astonished 惊讶的banish 消除beast 野兽;残缺的人cheerful 欢乐的conceited 自负的consent 准许consequently 结果deformity 丑陋departure 离开;违背destitute 贫困的elegant 优美的;简练的empty-handed 两手空空的fatten 使变肥fireplace 壁炉generous 慷慨大方的good-natured 和蔼的greed 贪婪grief 悲伤;悲伤的事grief-stricken 极度悲痛的harbor 港口;包庇;怀有hideous 可怕的horrible 可怕的;使人不愉快的howl 哀嚎hug 拥抱luxurious 奢侈的magnificent 豪华mansion 豪宅mistress 情妇;女主人monster 怪兽;极其残酷的人obedience 服从onion 洋葱overjoyed 非常高兴的presence 出席;仪表prince王子roar 熊熊燃烧rosebush 玫瑰丛vessel 船wand 魔杖wicked 恶劣的witch 女巫be consumed with/by 不断受折磨cast a spell on/over 施魔法in place of 代替put an end to something 结束某事accord 自愿adept 熟练的alchemist 炼丹术士altar 圣坛ashore 在岸上authentic 真正的;可信的capture 捕获;夺得certainly 肯定;必然的事cleanser 清洁工;清洁剂committee 委员会condemn 判刑;谴责conform 遵守法律;顺应delete 删去disciple 信徒distill 精炼;提炼divine 极好的;神的dragon 龙emperor 君王enlightened 有见识的festival 纪念活动;节目fulfill 实现;满足furnace 火炉goddess 女神governor 领导者grant 给予hazard 危险hell 地狱immortal神仙;不朽的immortality 永垂不朽的infernal 地狱的infuriate 激怒invulnerable 不会受伤的irresponsible 不负责任的jade 玉judgment 判决;判断力kingdom 王国leap 跳;激增lid 盖子magic 有魔力的misbehave 行为不端paradise 天堂peach 桃子peak 山峰persecute 迫害pilgrimage 朝圣之行piss 撒尿prodigious 巨大的proof 证据saint 圣人scripture 经典scripture 经文siege 围攻stable 稳定的stray 犯错误;迷路的strife 冲突summon 振作superintendent 主管人;负责人;警长temptation 诱惑物territory 属地victorious 胜利的vow 誓言weapon 武器wickedness 邪恶adept at 擅长于…at will 随心所欲be greeted with/by 受到…对待behave oneself 表现得当condemn someone to death 判处死刑conform to 遵守hand …over 移交of one’s own accord 自动地take revenge on someone 报复with certainly 确定无疑地第三单元accessibility 容易得到的advisable 明智的arise 出现;起源于athletic 体育运动的burden 负担candidly 坦率地compel 强迫compelling 使人非注意不可的conversely 相反地dinnertime 正餐时间doze 打盹enable 使可能expense 花费fee 费用foster 收养frightening 可怕的fulfillment 满足感;实现furthermore 此外homemaker 主妇housing 房屋invaluable 极宝贵的isolation 孤单maturity 成熟optimum 最佳的overwhelming 势不可挡的phenomenon 现象priority 优先考虑的resentful 怨愤恨的salaried 拿月薪的secure 安心的;安全的steadily 持续地suppress 抑制tuition 学费unlock 开锁unsupervised 无人看管的void 空虚感widespread 广泛的youngster 少年after all 毕竟all to often 屡次三番cope with 对付doze off 打盹in case of 在…情况下in the long run 从长远来看look on …as 看待take…into consideration 考虑某事work out 想出barman 酒吧男招待bet 打赌cater 承办酒席clientele 顾客gambler 赌徒heroin 海洛因integrate 取消种族歧视mister 先生mug 行凶抢劫mugger行凶抢劫犯pusher 非法销售者respectful 恭敬的showbiz 娱乐性行为stuff 原料terrify 使害怕wares 商品come on 来吧let go of 放开abruptly 突然地appall 使……=大吃一惊attentive 注意的bang 撞击bar 酒吧blonde 金发女人boot 靴子breathless 气喘吁吁的bystander 旁观者collision 碰撞currency 货币;流通damn 该死deceitful 欺骗的destination目的地;目标enumerate 例举fare 费glossy 有光泽的grimace 怪相grit 咬紧牙关heartbeat 心跳identification 身份证明;鉴定identify 个性instant 瞬间intact 完好无损的knot 发髻marine 海军的membership 会员身份missing 丢失的muster 鼓起勇气rage 狂怒recede 退去scatter 散开somehow 以某种方式;不知怎么的suffocating 令人窒息的terminal 终点站;晚期的;不治的tile 瓷砖worldly 老练的X-ray x射线all at once 突然catch sight of 注意到hang on to 紧紧抓住in place 在合适的位置in the presence of 当着某人kill time 消磨时间rip off 偷trip someone up 绊倒第四单元acceptable 令人满意的;可以忍受的alternative 抉择;选择的余地avoidance 避开bliss 极乐clerical 办公室工作的contingency 意外事故counselor 顾问crystallize 思想变得清楚daydream 空想defensive 防卫的demonstrate表露;证明dominant 支配的;居高临下的estimate 估计flaw 缺点foresee 预知formula 方案;处方frantically 紧张地hastily 急急忙忙地hop 换来换去implication 可能的后果;暗示incorrect 错误的;insight 深刻见解;洞察力instability 变化无常inventory 评估;详细目录logical 合乎逻辑的moral 道德的;教育意义的necessarily 必然observer 观察者;目击者occupation 工作;消遣periodically 周期地phase 方面;阶段planner 规划者probable 可能的procrastination 拖延pursue 继续从事;追求rationalization 找借口resort 采取;求助;求助的对象retrain 再训练sociologist 社会学家stake 股份;赌注stigma 羞辱striking 显著的trend 倾向;时尚undergo 经历unsatisfactory 不能令人满意的vigilance 警觉vigilant 警觉的wishful 基于愿望的;渴望的at stake 濒于险境的every so often 偶尔in case 以防万一resort to 求助于seize (up) on 抓住;把握take inventory of 对能力,财产进行评估take stock of 评价wishful thinking 痴心妄想的cape 海角commute 很远的路程上下班;减刑commuter 很远的路程上下班者editor 编辑hedge 防范措施housepainter 房屋油漆工人intern 实习生internship 实习生的工作landscaper 园艺班lifeguard 救生员novel 小说;新颖的option 选择;选择权;选择课organization 团体personnel 全体员工postpone 推迟retail 零售salesgirl 女售货员screen 屏幕;放映select 选择;精选的senior 毕业班学生;较年长的;地位较高的shortsighted 目光短浅的squad 小队stipend 薪金supermarket 超市unlike 不像meet with 会见on the spot 立即weigh…against…比较accountant 会计adventuresome 爱冒险的ambition 有抱负的analyst 分析家analytical 分析的argumentative 爱争论的artistic 艺术家的;有才华的athletically 有体育才能地bond 证券;纽带;合同bookkeeper 记账人broker 经纪人cashier 财务经理category 类别clinical 医院的;临床的concrete 具体的;混凝土conscientious 认真的consultant 顾问conventional 按照传统的cooperative 合同的;合作企业coordination 协调性disorderly 凌乱的domineering 跋扈的energetic 精力充沛的enlighten 启迪executive 管理的;主管file 档案gallery 画廊idealistic 理想主义的imaginative 富有想象力的impulsive 冲动的interior 内部的interpersonal 人与人之间的intricate 复杂精细的introspective 内省的intuitive 凭直觉的investigative 调查的machinery 物质主义的materialistic 物质主义的mechanically 有关机械方面地merchandiser 商人motorcycle 摩托车nonconforming 不遵守常规的obedient 操作员obedient 服从的operator 操作员orderly 守次序的persistent持不懈的photographic 摄影portrait 肖像recreational 娱乐的repetitive 重复的retailer 零售的robust 健康的skilled 有技能的sociable 好交际的statistician 统计学家straighten 使变直studio 画室systematic 有系统的tactful 机敏的talkative 爱说话的tangible 明确的;可触摸的thrifty 节约的verbal 口头的;文字的;动词的come into being 开始形成figure out 弄明白in nature 在本质上straighten out 解决某问题try out 尝试work on 致力于第五单元afterward 以后apply 适用于barrier 障碍;屏障blossom 花;成熟childish 孩子的confound 混淆consciousness 意识continually 一再地dash 使猛撞dense 浓密的doll 玩偶eventful 重大的expectant 期望的flushed 兴奋的fog 雾footstep 脚步声fragment 碎片fragrance 芳香gush 喷hearth 壁炉边imitation 模仿immeasurable 无法估量的keenly 烈烈地languor 倦怠linger 逗留misty 模糊的outburst 突然爆发passionate 充满激情的penetrate 进入;同察prey 折磨quiver 发抖rag 破布renew 重新开始repentance 后悔rod 杆sensation 感受skip 蹦蹦跳跳地走sorrow 悲伤spout 壶嘴tenderness 温柔thrill 激动tussle 斗争uncomprehending 不理解的unconsciously 不知不觉地vainly 徒劳地wordless 无言的at the first opportunity 尽快give birth to 使诞生in time 最终live over 回味long (for something)to do something 期盼prey up on 折磨shut…in 将…关在里面sweep away 清除掉the close of 结束to and fro 来来往往的amusing 有趣的compatriot 同胞cricket 板球desperate 极端的facet 问题等的一个方面intelligibility可理解性keen 渴望的learner 学习者offend 令反感personally 就个人而言pointless 无意义的section 部分singer 歌手snob 势利小人sympathize 同情upper-class 上层阶级的well-educated 有教养的get in the way of 妨碍offend the/one’s eye/ear 刺眼、刺耳sort…into 整理sort out 整理take…for 把…误认作…there is no point (in) doing something 做某事无意义accumulate 积累adjective 形容词cautious 小心的combination 结合体compete 竞争cue 给提示curiosity 求知欲descend 下降dispute 表示异议;争论exclusively 排除其他地grasp 紧握hint 暗示hoof 蹄mastery 精通mathematical 数学的repertoire 全部技能reside 居住spectacular 出色的stereotyped 刻板的swan 天鹅syntax 句法trainer 句法的trainer 训练人unexpected 意外的amount to 等于compete for 为…而竞争in honour of 为纪念……in the course of 在…过程中leave …behind 超过第六单元abnormal 不正常的accumulation 积累物aggressive 有进取心的aggressiveness 敌对情绪assert 坚持自己的意见;声明bored 厌烦的centralized 集中的constructive 有益的craftsman 能工巧匠crowded 拥挤的evidently 明显地grassy 长满草的inhabitant 居民instinct 本能intrude 闯入likelihood 可能的mechanical 不假思索的paw 爪子prehistoric 史前的remote 遥远的scale 规模;等级submission 屈服territorial 领地的undoubtedly 毫无犹豫的violent 暴力的violently 暴力地warfare 战争zoologist 动物学家as it is 事实上care for 关心find expression in something 在…中表达in itself 本身warn off 告诫…离开attachment 喜爱controversy 争论critic 批评者device 仪器draft 征募echo 回声echo-location 回声定位fleet 舰队gulf 海涛icy 冰冷的immoral 不道德的jeopardize 危及lovable 可爱的naval 海军的nuclear 核能的playful 开玩笑的submarine 潜水艇violate 违背的watchdog 监视者welfare 幸福armed with…装备stand by 坚持take…to court 把…告上法庭affection 感情assist 帮助behaviorist 行为科学家collapse 突然倒塌conditioning 条件作用disabled 残疾的disc 磁盘floppy 松软的floppy disc 软盘illegal 不合法的odor 气味olfactory 嗅觉的opposable 可相对的reinforcement 强化retrieve 回收rubble 碎石retrieve 找回socialized 社交化的stimulus 刺激物superior 更好的thumb 拇指towel 毛巾trait 特征unscrew 拧开video 电视的videotape 录像washcloth 浴巾whale 鲸鱼head on 领导in response to 作为…的回应on the job 作为工作的一部分seek out 找出sniff out 嗅出speaking of 说到take …in 吸纳track down 找到第七单元businessman 商人commitment 保证counseling 咨询deliberately 故意地dimension 部分elicit 引起emptiness 空虚engagement 订婚fantasy 幻想impulsiveness 冲动insulate 使隔离introductory 基础的lifestyle 生活方式mindest 思维方式ordinarily 通常地perspective 视角publicly 公开地reenter 再次进入session 会期solitude 孤单systematically 系统地transform 使改变transformation 变化transformative 起改革作用的transition 变迁unattached 未定婚的unemployed 失业的wasteland 不毛之地wreck 十分紧张的人appeal to 有吸引力的back down 认输experiment with 试验get away from 离开in spite of 尽管participate in 参加with all one’s heart 真心实意地bonus 意外的好处camel 骆驼carmaker 汽车制造商challenging 富有挑战性的crime 犯罪行为detective 侦探的;侦探exchange 交换excursion 远足gunshot 开枪nostalgia 怀旧patience 耐心restore 修复rover 漫游者royalty 皇室;版税sightseeing 观光spy 间谍toast 酒trans-Siberian 穿越希比利亚的bring on 引起fix up 整理on schedule 按期on the move 在奔波中once in a while 偶尔pull into 停下anthem 赞歌architecture 建筑风格beginner 初学者boutique 时装商店casino 赌场colorful 丰富多彩的coral 珊瑚cordiality 热诚crew 全体工作人员crown 王冠daytime 白天demanding 费力的diver 潜水者dramatic 引人注目的dune 沙丘fantastic 极好的fascinating 吸引人的festivity 欢庆firework 烟花formation 形成物;组织freighter 货船greatness 伟大golf 高尔夫historic 历史上著名的horseback 马背hospitality 好客marvelous 极好的notorious 臭名远扬的reef 嶕settle 定居者shallow 浅的shipwreck 沉船site 场所sunbather 日光浴者swimmer 游泳者tragedy 灾难unbelievable 极好的;难以置信的uncrowded 不拥挤的undersea 海面下的unfortunately 不幸地warmth 热烈water-skiing 滑水windsurfer 风帆冲浪者be descended from 是…的后裔set foot 进入stretch out 躺下。
(完整版)大学英语三级高频词汇
大学英语三级高频词汇三星级单词★★★出现频率极高)单词词性及释义local adj. 地方性的,当地的; n. 当地居民market n. 市场,交易,集市nice adj. 美好的,和蔼的,做得好的park n. 公园,游乐场,停车处pleasure n. 快乐,愉快,令人高兴的事scientist n. 科学家space n. 位置,空间,太空table n. 桌子,餐桌thanksgiving n. (对神的)感谢,感恩祈祷already adv. 已经,早已angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的bill n. 账单,清单build vt. 建立,建造case n. 情形,情况,箱子,病例,案例class n. 班级,阶级,种类,课daughter n. 女儿death n. 死亡either adj. (两者之中)任一的; pron. 任一个face n. 脸,面容,外观; vt. 面对,面临film n. 胶卷,电影; vt. 拍摄ground n. 地面,土地,底; adj. 磨碎的,磨平的hold vt. 握着,抓住,握住; vi. 持续,保持interest n. 兴趣,嗜好,利益; vt. 使感兴趣Internet n. 互联网least n. 最少,最小; adj. & adv. 最少(的)likely adj. 有可能的; adv. 或许,可能tired adj. 疲乏的,疲倦的;劳累的welcome adj. 受欢迎的; vt. 欢迎,接待; n. 欢迎area n. 区域,面积,范围born adj. 天生的clothes n. 衣服deal vt. 发,分配; vi. 处理,应付foreign adj. 外国的forget vt. & vi. 忘记heart n. 心,心脏,中心,内心level n. 水平,水准baby n.婴儿,孩子气的人(贬) bag n. (布、皮、纸等)袋, (手提)包 bell n. 铃,钟 birth n. 出生,诞生,家世血统,起源 catch vt. 捉,截住,赶上(车、船等) ,着火 clever adj. 能干的,聪明的,伶俐的,灵巧的 coffee n.咖啡色,咖啡 community n. 社区,团体,社会 daten. 日期,约会; vi. 约会; vt. 定日期 decision n.决定,决议,决策 dress n. (统指)服装(尤指外衣) explain vt. 解释,说明,讲解,阐明 final adj. 最终的,最后的,决定性的 friendly adj. 友好的,亲切的 gasvt. 给⋯⋯供应气体; n. 气体 generation n.一代,一世 happiness n.快乐,幸运,适当 harm n. 损害,伤害,危害; vt. 伤害,损害 herself pron. 她自己,她亲自 hotel n.旅馆,客栈 ideal n. 理想,思想; adj. 理想的,完美的 Italy n. 意大利 lack n.& vt. & vi. 缺乏 lesson n.课文,课程 limited adj. 有限制的,有限的 meal n. 一餐,膳食,粗粉; vi. 进餐 per prep. 每 pound n.磅,英镑 progress n.前进,进行,进步,发展,改进 passenger n.乘客,旅客,行人,过路人 reader n.读者,读物,文选,校对人,讲师 receive vt. 收到,接到,接受,容纳 resident n. 居民,居住者,留鸟; adj. 居留的 single adj. 单身的,单一的,个别的; n. 一个 size n.大小,尺寸,规模,尺码 smell n. 味道,嗅; vt. 闻; vi. 发出⋯⋯的气 味 south n.南方,南; adj. 南的; adv. 在南方 step n. 步骤,步,等级; vi. 踏;vt. 以步测 量 tend vi. 走向,易于,照顾; vt. 照料,护理encourage vt. 鼓励,支持,激励enter vt. 进入,参加,开始,输入,回车 field n.领域,田地,场地,战场,场,域 Germany n. 德国hurry n. 匆忙,急忙,急促industrial adj. 工业的,产业的invent vt. 发明,创作,虚构jean n. 牛仔裤,牛仔布lonely adj. 孤单的,孤寂的,荒凉的 manager n. 经理,管理员,管理器 mountain n. 山,山脉,大堆museum n. 博物馆named adj. 被指名的,指定的ought modal v. 应该,大概owner n. 拥有者,物主,所有人particular adj. 特别的,独有的,挑剔的,详尽的 particularly adv.特别,格外,尤其,详细地,细致 地 patient adj. 忍耐的, 容忍的; n. 病人, 承受者 pleased adj. 高兴的,喜欢的,满足的position n. 位置,地位,形势,立场; vt. 安置 pressure n. 压,榨,按,强制,压力; vt. 迫使 principle n. 原则,原理,主义prison n. 监狱,监禁,拘留所; vt. 监禁 productionn. 制造,生产,产物,作品,产品。
最新全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总资料
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n)device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。
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英文单词整理Unit1get by 过得去,尚可 frustration 挫折,令人失望 suburban 郊区的,郊外的contentment 满足,知足 self-reliant依靠自己的,独立的 honey 蜂蜜just about 几乎 canoe vi.划或乘独木舟 ski vi.滑雪low vi.(牛)哞哞叫 hawk n.鹰 cornfield n.玉米田haul vt.搬运 firewood n.木柴 sled n.雪橇strawberry n.草莓 retile vt.重新用瓦盖 long-overdue a.拖了很久的overdue a.早该发生的 improvement n.改进 supplement vt.补充,增补indoor a.室内的 chick n.小鸡 typewriter n.打字机freelance n.自由撰稿人 pursue vt.努力去获得,追求 oversee v.看管,监管beehive n.蜂窝 organ n.风琴,器官 stack vt.将...堆起来wicked a.邪恶的,坏的 blast v.吹起,炸掉 overflow vi.溢出,泛滥swamp vt.淹没,压倒 freezer n.冰柜,冷藏室 cherry n.樱桃raspberry n.树莓 asparagus n.芦笋 canned-goods n.罐装品plum n.李子,梅子 jelly n.果冻 squash n.南瓜属植物pumpkin n.南瓜 get through 通过,度过 gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时 decidedly ad.肯定地 employer n.雇主blessing n.祝福,鼓励 bless vt.为...祝福 on balance 总的来说den n.兽穴 illustrate vt.举例说明 hitch vt.用挽具套住dogsled n.狗拉雪橇 monster n.怪物 digest v.消化融会贯通n文摘boundary n.边界 wilderness n.荒野 dental a.牙的,和牙有关的insurance n.保险,保险费 policy n.政策 fee n.费用minor a.较少的,较小的 premium n.保险费,奖金 aside from 除...以外(尚有)cut back 削减,减少 appreciably ad.可观地 lower v.降低dine out 外出吃饭 patronize vt.光顾,惠顾 opera n.歌剧ballet n.芭蕾舞 extravagant a.奢侈的 combine v.(使)联合suspect vt.相信,怀疑 solitude n.孤独 budget n.预算involve vt.使参加,使陷入requirement n.要求,必要条件 scale n.规模self-sufficiency n.自给自足 on a large/small scale 小(大)规模地resist v.抵制 device n.设备 temptation n.诱惑(物)laborsaving a.省力的,节省劳力的 machinery n.机械 horsepower n.马力rotary a.旋转的 cultivator n.耕耘机 rotary cultivator旋转式耕耘机profit n.得益,收益 v.获利 economic a.经济学的 old-fashioned a.过时的,老式的Unit2Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人 symbol n. alongside ad.在旁边,沿着边slender 苗条的;细长的 settlement 新拓居地 confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃 creator 造物主,上帝 devotion 深爱,挚爱cabin 小棚屋 ironically 具有讽刺意味的是 symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的 sellout 背叛者;背叛 unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持 historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制 mission 特殊使命,任务 courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造 forge a signature 伪造签名 underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织 liberate 解放 authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的 civil a. 公民的 unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的,热衷的 be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做peer 仔细看,费力地看,凝视 urgent a.紧迫的,急迫的 pistol n.手枪foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂 decade n.十年期 someday ad.将来某一天,总有一天on the side 作为兼职;秘密地 hunter n.猎人 capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的 fugitive 逃亡者 watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地 helpless a. spot vt.看出,辨认pursuer 追赶者;追捕者 close in (on/around) 接近;包围 hurriedly 仓促地匆忙的wagon 四轮运货马车 leg 一段行程 motivate 使产生动机,激起religious 宗教的 conviction 坚定的看法或信仰 Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》 bid vt.吩咐,告诉 clothe vt.供给...衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的 refuge n.避难所,庇护所 converge 会合;集中shelter vt.给...提供庇护处 n.遮蔽物 terminal 终点,终端机 threat n.恐吓,威胁magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官 jail 监狱 impose vt把……强加于log n.观察记录 imprison (vt) 关押;监禁 stripe n.鞭打;抽打as for 至于 cake vt.覆盖 powder 粉;粉末Methodist a.信徒的 bonnet (有带)女帽 veil 面纱,面罩transport 运输 disguise 伪装,假扮 runaway 逃跑的(人)funeral 葬礼;丧失 procession 行列;队伍 abolish 废除(法律习俗等)virgin 未开发的 harshly 严厉地,苛刻地 diligently ad. 勤奋地compel vt强迫,强求 make the best of尽量利用 plantation 种植园salvation 拯救,解救 at risk 有危险,冒风险 in the eyes of 在(某人)看来pass for 被当作,被看作 colonel n.美国陆空军及海军陆战队的)上校Unit3latch 门闩 on the latch 门关着但没有上锁 universal a.全体的,共同的,普遍的close up 关闭 rural 农村的 patrol v.巡逻,巡查vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的 well-patroled 巡查严密的 unlock vt.开锁suburb n.郊区 urban 城市的 statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地 allegedly (ad.)据称 allege vt.宣称,声称tranquil a. 宁静的,平静的 era n. 纪元,年代,时代dead-bolt n. 防盗门 bolt n.闩 electronic a.电子的trip n.绊索,触发式报警装置 system n.系统,体制 hook up to连接到patio 露台,平台 elegantly 优雅地,高雅地 build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry vt. 撬开,撬动 paste vt.用浆糊粘贴 n.浆糊 premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视 feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演chart n.图表,示意图 padlock 挂锁;扣锁 ad n.广告atmosphere n.气氛,大气 sychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的 put up 建造,设置transformation (n)改变,转变 medium a.中等的,平均的 threaten vt.威胁,恐吓wander vi漫游,闲逛,徘徊 outsider n.外人,局外人 X-ray 射线的barrier (n)障碍,妨碍 barricade (vt)在……设置路障 n.路障sophisticated a.复杂的,精密的,世故的 terrorist 恐怖分子,恐怖主义者terror n恐怖 hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近 frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没…… sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表,象征 be bathed in 沉浸于,,沐浴于 analyze 分析,研究with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地 caller n.来访者,打电话者error 错误,差错 client n.委托人,顾客 insecure 不安全的,不可靠的secure 安全的,可靠的 civilize 开化,使文明 rape n.强奸罪 vt.强奸reflection有损声誉的事,思考;反映 whistle n.哨子self-protection 自我保护,自我防卫 outmart vt.比...精明,智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误 legacy (n)遗产,传留下来的东西look back on 回顾 unseen a.未被看见的,看不见的Unit4in a row 连续地 doze off 打瞌睡,打盹儿 briskly 轻快地patent 专利 frail 虚弱的 approve 赞成;同意;批准strain 使紧张;拉紧,绷紧 mess 脏乱状态 atom 原子revolutionize 彻底改变 molecule 分子 photon 光子foundation 基础;基本原理 quantum 量子 relativity 相对论fabric 织物,织品 outburst (感情等的)爆发 seclude 使隔离outbreak (疾病等的)爆发 plague 瘟疫 gravitation 引力historian 历史学家 anniversary 周年纪念日 bushy-haired 头发浓密的superthinker 超级思想家 physicist 物理学家unravel 解决,阐明remarkable 值得注意的;非凡的 author 著书,写作 irreverent 不尊敬的come to/ reach a conclusion得出结论 photoelectric a.光电效应的electron 电子 loose 松的;不受束缚的;自由的 spread-out 展开的,散开的particulate 粒子的,微粒的 blackbody 黑体radiation 辐射particle 粒子,质点 unify 使成一体;使结合 magnetism 磁性;磁力optics 光学 beyond (any)doubt 毫无疑问 electromagnetic 电磁体的not give/care a fig(for sb./sth.)对.....毫不在乎 presence 出席,到场undermine 暗中破坏;逐渐损害 (never)get anywhere/get no-where 一事无成flaw 缺陷哲学博士 beholden 受惠的;铭感的thesis 论文 advisor 顾问;指导教师 roam 漫游accordingly 因此;从而;相应地 bizarre 稀奇古怪的 duality 两重性;二元性baffle 使困惑,难住 disdain 轻视;蔑视 caution 小心,谨慎intuitive 直觉的 believe in 认为(某事)是正确的或合适的;对.....有信心intuition 直觉inspiration 灵感 dynamo 发电机arc 弧光 bulb 灯泡 high-tech 高科技的at the turn of the century 在世纪初 silicon n.硅babysitter n.代人临时照看小孩的人 couch n.长沙发 concentration 集中,专心impressive a.给人以深刻印象的 precariously ad.不稳地,易倒塌地inkwell n.墨水池 backrest n. 靠背 engross v.使全神贯注stimulate vt.使兴奋,刺激 outlandishly ad.奇特地 passionately ad.热情地assessment n.评价 reality n.现实 grotesque a.荒唐的credit vt.把...归于 imagination n.想象力 orthodox a.正统的,传统的mightily ad.强有力地 gravity n.重力,引力 brainpower n.智力,智能crinkly a.起皱的,波状的 if anything 要说有什么区别的话,甚至正相反trifle n.少量,少许 a trifle 有点儿,稍微zinc 锌Unit5coastguardsman 海岸警卫员 under way 航行中;工作中 carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱pad 用软的材料衬垫 rack 炮弹架 ashore ad.在岸上,向岸traditional 传统的,惯例的 turkey 火鸡 put away 放好sundown 日落时分 afterdeck 后甲板 draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做 cob 玉米;穗轴 and the rest 等等quest 寻求,探求 in quest of 寻求 reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词的 turn over 考虑;思考 brighten 变亮repay 偿还,报答 take... for granted 认为...是理所当然sincere 诚挚的,真诚的 lastingly 长久地 gratitude 感谢,谢意statement 陈述,声明 heartfelt 衷心的; appreciation 感谢,欣赏agricultural 农业的;农艺的 at sea 在海上航行 specific 明确的;具体的behalf 利益,好处 on sb.'s behalf/on the behalf of sb. 为了(某人)的利益;instance 实例,例子 uppermost 最高的,突出的boyhood 少年时代diminish 变小;减少 expose 使暴露,使接触 be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使浸没;使沉迷be immersed in 沉浸在;沉迷于 stardust 梦幻awareness 察觉 marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的 prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配 in part 在某种程度上,部分地 sprinkle 洒considerate 体贴的,考虑周到的 sack n.麻袋 unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物 reload 再装 recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合,约会 accord 使符合,给予 topmost 最高的,最顶端的loudspeaker 喇叭,扩音器 rasp 发出(刺耳的声音);锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个 odd 稍多于;单数的,奇怪的 shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板 cluster 群;簇 seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀 fistful 一把 successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;轮流地 amid 在……当中,在...之间 sake n.目的,理由For God’s,Pete’s天哪,看在上帝份上 sentimental a.情感上的,悲伤的undergo 经过; swift 迅疾的,即时的reassurance 放心;确信 bring back 回想起 in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;哭泣 gratefulness n.感激 diaper 尿布;being 生命;人 go about 表现;忙于;着手 long for(sth)/to(do sth)渴望in secret 秘密地;暗自 quote 引用;引述 paramount 最主要的;最重要的stationery 信纸信封;文具Unit6studio 画室;照相室;工作室 chicory 菊苣 bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖 bishop sleeve 灯笼袖 in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的 pneumonia 肺炎 stalk 潜行;偷偷接近icy 极冷的 scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不 scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道 bushy 密生的;丛生的 eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话 carriage 载人的马车 subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的 merry 愉快的,高兴的 whistle v.吹口哨bedclothes 床上用品 backward 倒着 dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤 vine 藤 in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话,荒唐念头 hear of 听说,得知 turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工 look the part 看上去很像 gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度 masterpiece 杰作;代表作 fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其他 mock 嘲弄;取笑 softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的 canvas 画布 easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想 fragile a.易碎的,虚弱的 persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合 upturned 翻转的;倒着放的 pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地 lo 看,瞧 stand out 显著endure v.持续,忍受 wear away 流逝;磨损 twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的 cling 抓紧,抱紧 cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的 call to 呼唤 stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过 hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子 sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的 be wet through 湿透的 lantern 灯笼palette 调色板 flutter 飘动,晃动Unit7weatherman 气象报告员 surgeon 外科医生 scar n. 伤疤leave a scar on 给...留下伤痕 feel like sth./doing sth. 想要(做)某事echo v.回响n.回声 incapable a.不能的,无能力的 independent a.独立的,自立的unsteady a.不稳的,摇晃的 battlefield 战场 dignity 尊严cripple 使跛,使受伤致残 betray vt.背叛,辜负 gain on 逼近slacks 宽松裤 tan 棕褐色的 entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口 briefcase 公文包 kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜 lean (使)屈身,倾斜 brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢,用别针别住 clip 夹子,别针 delivery 分娩;投递crush v.压碎,压伤 section 部分 cerebral 脑的palsy n.麻痹,瘫痪 cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹 disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移 disabled a.身体(或智力)上有残障的impatient a.不耐烦的,焦躁的 limitation 缺陷;局限 apply for 申请Co. 公司 literature 宣传资料,文献 guarantee vt.担保,保证pledge 保证,许诺 retail 零售 transit 通行;过境strain 损伤;使劳损 limb 肢;树枝,腿 off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童 shoeshine n.擦皮鞋 waist n.腰lace 花边;鞋带 doorman n.门卫,门房 territory 活动范围;领土drop(sb./sth.)off 让...下车,中途把...送交某处 on the phone 在打电话spice 调料 garden vi.从事园艺活动 pause vi.中止,暂停tail n.跟踪 register 注意到,登记 laundry 洗好(或待洗)的衣服profitable 有利可图的 off one's feet 躺着;坐着 VCR 录像机antenna 天线 solitary 单独的,孤独的 oven 烤箱number vt.给...编号 commission 佣金,回扣 surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养 checkbook 支票簿 recipient 接受人signature 签名 scrawl v.潦草地写 unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击 sleepy a.困的,欲睡的 go off 停止,熄灭。