七年级下册英语复习
2023年七年级下册英语期中考复习知识点精编版
U1-U6单元期中考试重要复习点Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.Can you play the guitar? can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
Can he play the guitar? Yes, he can./No, he can’t play the guitar.She can speak English very well.2.Play + 球类运动 play + the +乐器 Play basketball/play the guitar/play chess3.want的用法:想做某事want to do sth I want to join the music club.4.good的短语: be good with sb 善于应付...的;和……相处的好She is good with the old people.be good at 擅长 (1) be good at +sth (2) be good at doing sth(1) I am good at English. (2) He is good at swimming.Be good for 对....有好处 It is good for health.5.Tell 的用法:(1) tell sb sth. (2) tell sb to do sthTell stories 讲故事 story-telling club 故事俱乐部6.Talk 的用法:(1) talk to sb. (2) talk with sb (about sth.)Talk to your parents./ He talks with me about soccer.7. Or 的用法:(1)“或者”,放在否认句中I don’t like pears or bananas.(2) “还是”,放在选择疑问句中 Is he a student or a teacher?8. Need to do sth. 需要做某事 I need to go to school at six.9.几个短语: make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 on the weekend/on weekends在周末At the old people’s home 在敬老院里 English-speaking students 说英语的学生 Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?1.what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
unit 4【复习课件】七年级英语下册单元复习(人教版)
10. I can’t relax on weekends __e_it_h_e_r___ _b_e_c_a_u_se___ I have to
learn to play the piano. 周末我也不能放松, 因为我不得不去学习弹钢琴。
重点语法
祈使句
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子称为 祈使句。祈使句最常用于表达命令。祈使句因对象(即主语) 是第二人称, 所以通常省略主语而以动词原形开头。祈使句句 末使用句号或感叹号。为表示语气委婉, 可在句首或句尾加 please, please放在句尾时, 前面通常加逗号。
Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
重点语法
祈使句
考题:[ 广元] —________ silent, please! You are in the library.
—I’m sorry, madam.
A. Keep
B. To keep
C. Keeping
D. Kept
重点语法
祈使句
否定祈使句的形式:
重点单词
1. rule n. 规则; 规章→____s_c_h_o_o_l_r_u_le_s___学校规则 2. arrive v. 到达→ ___a_r_r_iv_e__in_/_a_t._..__到达……
→ar_r_i_v_e_l_a_te__fo_r__sc_h上oo学l 迟到 3. fight v.& n. 打架; 战斗→ __f_ig_h__t _a_g_a_in_s_t_s_b_.和某人打斗→
→_____fo_l_lo_w__in_g____n. 下列事物
重点单词
30. learn v. 学习; 学会→ _le_a_r_n__to__d_o_s_t_h_.____学习做某事 → ____l_ea_r_n__fr_o_m__s_b_.向某人学习 → ____l_e_a_rn__a_b_o_u_t了解; 获悉
七年级英语下册复习重点(同义词)
学习必备欢迎下载七年级英语下册复习一.同义词替换1.join =be a member of,意思是“参加、加入”某一组织或团体。
2. am good at + 动词 -ing = do well in + 动词–ing;is good at +动词-ing = does well in +动词–ing;are good at + 动词 -ing = do well in + 动词–ing;3.after school = after class:放学后;4.free = have time = not busy:空闲的、有空的;free = needn ’ t pay for it = do not need money免费的;5.busy = don ’t have time = not free:繁忙的;6.interesting = fun = not boring:有趣的;7.on the weekend = on weekends = on Saturdays and Sundays:在周末;8.easy = not difficult = not hard:容易的;9.difficult = hard = not easy:困难的;10.eat breakfast = have breakfast吃早餐eat lunch = have lunch 吃午餐eat dinner = have dinner 吃晚餐11.have cake = eat cake 吃蛋糕 ;12.excellent = nice = great 好极了13.interesting = fun = not boring 有趣的 ;boring = not interesting = not fun 无聊的 ;14.expensive = dear = not cheap昂贵的 ;cheap = not expensive = not dear便宜的 ;15.当 a lot of = lots of = many 时,它们之后接的是可数名词的复数形式;当 a lot of = lots of = much 时,它们之后接的是不可数名词;16.about = around 大约st weekend = last Saturday and Sunday上个周末 ;18.on weekdays = from Monday to Friday 在工作日 ;19.over = more than 多于、超过;20. kind of = a little有点儿;21.shout at = shout to 对⋯大声叫喊;22.scary = scared可怕的、吓人的;eful = helpful 有用的、有帮助的;24. tell a story = tell stories讲故事25. take a photo = take photos拍照 ;26.around = all over遍及 ; around the world=all over the world 世界各地 ;27.at night = in the evening :在晚上28.What time = When :几点29.在 8:30 表达为 at eight thirty = at half past eight30.6:15 表达为 a quarter past six或. six fifteen .学习必备欢迎下载31.6:45 表达为 a quarter to seven或. six forty-five.32.7:30 表达为 half past seven或. seven thirty .33.8:20 表达为 twenty past eight.或 eight twenty.34.9:50 表达为 ten to ten.或 nine fifty.35.6:30 表达为 half past six = six thirty36.3:15 表达为 a quarter past three = three fifteen37.6:45 表达为 a quarter to seven = six forty-five38.9:45 表达为 a quarter to ten = nine forty-five39.在 5:30 表达为 at half past five = at five thirty40.在 10:30 表达为 at ten thirty = at half past ten41.half an hour = thirty minutes:半个小时an hour = sixty minutes:一小时42.sometimes = at times 有时、偶尔43.before 10:00 = by 10:00:在十点之前44. take the train = go ⋯:by乘train火车45. take the bus = go ⋯:by乘bus公交车46. take the subway = go⋯ by subway:乘地铁47. ride a bike = go ⋯ by:骑bike自行车48.walk = go⋯on foot:走路、步行49.What about you ? = How about you ?你呢?50.must = have to必须51.keep quiet = be quiet 保持安静52. am from = come from来自;is from = come s from来自are from = come from来自53. have = keep饲养54. a lot = very much非常like ⋯a lot = like⋯very非much常喜欢55.get lost = be lost 迷失、迷路56.wash the dishes = do the dishes洗餐具57.be at home = be in 在家be not at home = be not in 不在家58. See you = Goodbye再见59. want = would like 想要60. How ’s the weather ? = What’s the weather今天的like?天气怎么样?61.have a good time = have fun = have a good day = enjoy oneself 玩得开心 (可用来表示祝福 )62.great = fine = sunny 晴朗的63.have a good time + 动词 -ing = have fun + 动词 -ing .64.have to +动词原形 = must + 动词原形;65. around here = near here在这附近学习必备欢迎下载66.Thanks so much. = Thank you very much. 非常感谢67.No problem. = You ’re welcome不.用谢、不客气;68. tall = not short高的;69. short = not tall矮的;70.long = not short 长的;71.short = not long 短的;72. curly = not straight卷的;73. straight = not curly直的;74. thin = not heavy = not fat 瘦的;75. heavy = fat = not thin胖的、重的;76. young = not old年轻的;77. medium height = not tall or short中等身高;78. medium build = not heavy or thin中等身材;79.be different from = not the same as 与⋯⋯不同;80.the same age as = as old as 和⋯⋯岁数一样大;81.cross = go across从⋯的表面穿过;82.talk to = talk with 与某人交谈83. be good with = get on well with 与某人相处得好,与某人合得来;。
英语复习资料七下
英语复习资料七下中学阶段是每个人求学路程中非常重要的一个时期,为了取得更好的学业成绩,每个学生都需要充分准备考试,并且掌握良好的学习方法。
而英语作为世界上比较通用的语言,是每个学生必须掌握的技能之一。
如何备考英语呢?本篇文章针对七年级下学期的英语学习内容,整理了一些复习资料,供大家参考。
词汇与语法单词和语法是学习英语最基本的部分。
七年级下学期的重点内容包括动词的时态,一些常用的词汇例如数字,家庭成员,食品等等。
建议同学备考时可以使用红宝书或者蓝宝书进行重点复习。
阅读理解除了要记单词和学习语法外,阅读理解也是英语学习的重中之重。
英语阅读理解需要进行全面和深入的理解,建议同学们多读短文和长篇阅读材料,并在阅读中积累常用的短语和表达。
听力英语口语和听力是英语学习的另两个基本部分。
为了提高自己的听力能力,建议同学们多听一些英语歌曲,广播,电视节目或者相应的录音资料。
听力训练对于掌握英语发音,语速和表达方式都非常有帮助。
其他学习资源英语作为全球通用的语言,对于学生来说相关的学习资源也非常丰富。
学习英语需要使用不同的方法和资源,以便更好更轻松地掌握语法,单词和其他各种技能。
一些有用的学习资源如下:1. Duolingo –免费的在线语言学习工具。
2. 学而思网校–一个提供在线辅导和备考材料的大型教育品牌。
3. Quizlet –一款免费的在线外语学习应用,集合了语法,单词,口语等等学习资源。
4. YouTube –在YouTube上有各种英语学习频道,学生们可以订阅来获得有用的学习技巧,并且通过评论和点赞让其他同学互相交流。
总之,英语学习需要坚持不懈的练习和学习,并且积累巨大的时间和精力。
掌握好基本的语法和单词,经常进行语言的实践和交流,还有选择合适的学习资源,都是取得好成绩的关键。
七年级下册英语期末基础复习1(附答案)
七年级下册英语期末基础复习1(附答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Tom ________ his room every day, so his room is very ________.A.clean; clean B.cleans; cleans C.clean; cleans D.cleans; clean 2.Kitty ________ finishes her homework on time. She never leaves it for tomorrow. A.never B.always C.sometimes D.usually 3.—Is your uncle in his _________?—Yes. His ___ birthday is coming.A.forty; forty-first B.forties; forty-first C.forties; forty-one D.forty; forty-first 4.—Do you like oranges ________ apples?—I like apples.A.and B.or C.but D.so5.Mr. Black works for long hours. He is tired, ________he is happy.A.and B.with C.but D.of6.Mike can _________ very well.A.swim B.swims C.to swim D.swimming 7.— Can Lily swim?— Yes, she ________.A.is B.can C.do D.does8.I ________ spell the long word. I want to ask my friend for help.A.can B.can’t C.should9.Dad _______ eats out. He loves the food that Mum cooks at home.A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom 10.New studies say that eating candies may not ________ your eyes.A.be good for B.be good atC.be good to D.be good in二、完型填空My name is Susan. I am a 11 at No. 69 Middle School. Every day I 12 at 7:00 in the morning. I wash my face and 13 my teeth. My 14 is not far from school. And I usually 15 to school. At school, I study hard, and I am 16at English. I can 17 a lot from talking with other students. I have some friends18 England. In the afternoon, we usually have three classes. At 5:30 p.m., I go home. I have 19 with my father and mother. I like 20 English on the radio. 11.A.student B.worker C.teacher 12.A.go home B.go to school C.wake up 13.A.make B.brush C.wash 14.A.home B.school C.classroom 15.A.phone B.write C.walk 16.A.well B.good C.better 17.A.feel B.make C.know18.A.on B.for C.from 19.A.lunch B.supper C.breakfast 20.A.playing with B.talking with C.listening to三、汉译英:单词/短语将下列短语翻译成英语21.敲鼓_______22.弹钢琴_______23.拉小提琴_______24.擅长_______25.音乐俱乐部_______默写下列短语。
人教版七年级下册英语总复习
人教版七年级下册英语总复习
目标
本文档旨在提供人教版七年级下册英语的总复材料,帮助学生回顾和巩固所学内容。
复内容
1. 单元一:Lesson 1-2
- 研究日常问候语和自我介绍的表达方式
- 研究数字1-100及其应用
- 研究询问和回答年龄的方式
2. 单元二:Lesson 3-4
- 研究询问和表达家庭成员关系的方式
- 研究询问和回答职业的方式
- 研究指示方向和位置的表达方式
3. 单元三:Lesson 5-6
- 研究描述人物外貌和性格特征的表达方式
- 研究询问和回答时间的方式
- 研究表示频率的副词及其应用
4. 单元四:Lesson 7-8
- 研究描述人物喜好和日常活动的表达方式- 研究询问和回答能力和兴趣的方式
- 研究表达原因和结果的连词及其应用
5. 单元五:Lesson 9-10
- 研究描述家庭、房间和城市的表达方式- 研究询问和表达地点的方式
- 研究表示数量和价格的词汇及其应用
6. 单元六:Lesson 11-12
- 研究询问和回答日程安排的方式
- 研究表达喜怒和感受的形容词及其应用- 研究询问和表达能力和意愿的方式
复建议
- 复每个单元的重点词汇和常用句型
- 做相关单元的练题和听力练
- 跟读课文,注意语音和语调的准确性
- 制作复笔记,总结重点内容和常见问题- 参加口语练和模拟对话
祝愿同学们复习顺利,考试取得好成绩!。
期末复习人教版英语七年级下册单元重点知识点语法汇总
人教版七年级下册-单元重点语法汇总U1情态动词can的用法can是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示某人或某物具备的能力,还可用来提出请求,没有人称和数的变化,后面直接接动词原形。
下面学习情态动词can的常见用法。
1.表示“能力”,意为“能,会”。
例句:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示“请求”或“许可”。
例句:Can you help me with my Chinese?你能帮我学汉语吗?You can go to the park after you finish your homework.你做完作业后可以去公园。
3.含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时,需在can后加not,其缩写形式为can’t;变疑问句时,情态动词can直接放在句首,构成一般疑问句。
例句:I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
(肯定句)→I can’t sing English songs.我不会唱英文歌。
(否定句)Yao Ming can play basketball.姚明会打篮球。
→Can Yao Ming play basketball?姚明会打篮球吗?(一般疑问句)4.对Can…问句的回答可以用下面几种形式:对询问能力的问句的回答可以说“Yes,…can.”或“No,…can’t.”,表示对能力的肯定或否定;对表示请求的问句的回答可以说“OK./All right.”,表示同意对方的请求。
也可用certainly或sorry来回答。
用certainly作肯定回答,语气更肯定;用sorry作否定回答,语气则更委婉、客气。
例句:—Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?—Yes,I can.是的,我会。
—Can I see your pencil-box,please?请问,我可以看一下你的铅笔盒吗?—All right./Certainly.Here you are.可以。
七年级下英语综合复习教案
七年级下英语综合复习教案一、教学目标1. 知识点复习:复习七年级下册英语课本的主要知识点,包括词汇、语法、功能句型、阅读理解等。
2. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力:通过复习,使学生能够熟练运用所学知识进行听、说、读、写的交流。
3. 培养学生的学习兴趣:通过丰富的教学活动和实践任务,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
二、教学内容1. 单词和短语:复习七年级下册课本中出现的重点单词和短语。
2. 语法:复习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等时态的用法。
3. 功能句型:复习日常生活中常用的问候、介绍、询问等句型。
4. 阅读理解:复习如何快速准确地获取文章中的信息,分析理解文章的主旨和细节。
三、教学方法1. 任务型教学法:通过设定各种实际情境,让学生在完成任务的过程中复习和运用所学知识。
2. 互动式教学法:通过小组讨论、角色扮演等活动,促进学生之间的交流和合作。
3. 游戏教学法:通过英语游戏,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中复习英语知识。
四、教学步骤1. 单词和短语复习:通过闪卡、竞赛等方式复习重点单词和短语。
2. 语法复习:通过例句、练习等形式复习时态的用法。
3. 功能句型复习:通过情景模拟、对话练习等方式复习常用句型。
4. 阅读理解复习:通过阅读练习、信息匹配等形式复习阅读理解技巧。
五、作业与评价1. 作业:布置相关的练习题,让学生巩固所学知识。
2. 评价:通过课堂表现、作业完成情况、测试成绩等多种方式对学生进行综合评价。
六、教学目标1. 知识巩固:通过复习,使学生能够巩固七年级下册英语课本的主要知识点,包括词汇、语法、功能句型、阅读理解等。
2. 提升口语表达能力:通过小组讨论、角色扮演等活动,提高学生的英语口语表达能力。
七、教学内容1. 单词和短语:继续复习七年级下册课本中出现的重点单词和短语,巩固记忆。
2. 语法:通过实例和练习,进一步巩固时态、语态等语法知识。
3. 功能句型:结合情境,巩固日常生活中的常用句型,提高学生的实际应用能力。
人教版初一英语下册知识点
人教版初一英语下册知识点
以下是初一英语下册部分重点知识点:
1. 一般现在时:表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态,常与always, usually, often, sometimes, every day 等时间状语连用。
2. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或状态,常与now, at the moment, Look! Listen! 等时间状语连用。
3. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态,常与yesterday, last week, in 2000 等时间状语连用。
4. 祈使句:用于表达请求、命令、建议或劝告等,通常以动词原形开头,句末用句号或感叹号。
5. There be 句型:表示“某地有某物”,其中be 动词的形式根据主语的单复数形式而定。
6. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:用于比较两个或两个以上的人或事物,比较级用于两者之间的比较,最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较。
7. 情态动词:表示能力、可能性、请求、建议、许可等,如can, could, may, might, must, have to 等。
人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)
人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版) Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V原can do= be able to do2,Play+ the+ 乐器+球类,棋类3,join 参加社团、组织、团体4,4个说的区别:say+内容Speak+语言Talk 谈论talk about sth talk with sb talk to sbTell 告诉,讲述tell sb (not)to do sthTell stories/ jokes5,want= would like +(sb)to do sth6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)Either否定句末(前面加逗号)Also 行前be 后As well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7,be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答12,students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth14,help sb (to)do sthHelp sb with sthWith sb’s help= with the help of sbHelp oneself to 随便享用15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth16,need to do sth17,be free= have time18,have friends= make friends19,call sb at +电话号码20,on the weekend= on weekends21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫Unit 2 What time do you go to school?1,问时间用what time或者whenAt+钟点at 7 o’clock at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morningIn +年、月、上午、下午、晚上2,时间读法:顺读法逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等Put on 表动作,接服装Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣3,感叹句:How+adj+主谓!How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!4,from…to…5,be/ arrive late for6,频度副词(行前be 后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never7,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes8,eat/ have…for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper9,either…or10,a lot of=lots of11,it is +adj+for sb +to do sth (adj修饰to do sth)It is important for me to learn English.it is +adj+of sb +to do sth (adj修饰sb)It is kind/ friendly/ nice of you to help me.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1,疑问词How 如何(方式)how long 多长(时间)答语常用“(For/ about +)时间段”how far多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”how often多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语How soon多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。
七年级英语下册复习资料
七年级英语(下)复习提纲Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一.短语:1 .be from = come from 来自于----2.live in 居住在---3.on weekends 在周末4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人5.in the world 在世界上6. in China 在中国7.pen pal 笔友8. 14 years old 14岁9. favorite subject 最喜欢的科目10.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽11.speak English 讲英语12. like and dislike 爱憎13.go to the movies 去看电影14. play sports 做运动二.重点句式:1. Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal come from?2. Where does he live?3. What language(s) does he speak?4. I want a pen pal in China.5. I can speak English and a little French.6. Please write and tell me about yourself.7. Can you write to me soon?8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应1. Canada---- Canadian---- English / French2. France------ French------French3. Japan------Japanese----Japanese4. Australia----Australian----- English5 the United States------ American---- English6 the United Kingdom---British----- EnglishUnit 2 Where’s the post office?一.Asking ways: (问路)1.W here is (the nearest) ……?(最近的)……在哪里?2.C an you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗?3.H ow can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢?4.I s there ……near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗?5.W hich is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路?二.Showing the ways: (指路)1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它4. It is about one hundred meters from here. 离这里大约一百米远5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去(You’d better+动词原形)三.词组1. across from ……在……的对面across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to……紧靠……next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间4. in front of……在……前面There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树in the front of……在……(内)的前部There is a desk in the front of the classroom.课室内的前部有张桌子5. behind……在……后面behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on my left在我左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along……沿着……(街道down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近10 welcome to……欢迎来到……11. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端in the beginning 起初,一开始13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快我昨天玩得很开心I had fun yesterday.I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip 旅途愉快15. take a taxi 坐出租车16. 到达:get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家arrive in +大地方I arrive in Beijing.arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17.go across 从物体表面横过go across the street横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest穿过树林18.on + 街道的名称Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号+街道的名称Eg: at 6 Center Street三.重难点解析1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带doing.I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子2.hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试hope +从句I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗(从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有句)3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子If I have much money, I will go to the moon.如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对1、new—old2、quiet--- busy 3 、dirty--- clean 4 、big---- smallUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一.重点词组eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day二. 交际用语1.Why do you like pandas?Because they’re very clever.2.Why does he like koalas?Because they’re kind of interesting.3.Where are lions from?They are from South Africa.4.What other animals do you like?I like dogs, too. Why?Because they’re friendly and clever.5.Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.6.She’s very shy.7. He is from Australia.8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.10.Let’s see the pandas first.11.They’re kind of interesting.12.What other animals do you like?13.Why do you want to see the lions?三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点,稍微Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞kind 还有“种类”的意思如:各种各样的all kinds ofWe have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2、China n. 中国Africa n.非洲China 和Africa都是专有名词,首字母都应该大写,而且和介词in连用There are many kinds of tigers in China.There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.3、friendly adj.友好的,和蔼可亲的它是名词friend的形容词形式,常常和be动词连用, be friendlyThe people in Chengdu are very friendly to others.4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起I usually play chess with my father.注意区别与and的用法,and通常用于连接主语或宾语,连接主语时,如果有I, I通常放在and 之后,如:My father and I usually play chess together.Play with “和…一起玩耍”“玩…”I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water!5、day和night 是一对反义词,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚通常说in the day, during the day, at nightKoala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.6、leaf n. 叶子复数形式为:leaves, 类似的变化还有:wife—wives, wolf—wolves,knife—knives,scarf---scarfs (scarves)等7、hour n. 小时;点钟hour前边通常加上冠词an 表示“一个小时”,即:an hourThere are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.8、be from 来自… Be from = come fromPandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.9、meat n. (食用的)肉,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much meat He eats much meat everyday.10、grass n.草,为不可数名词,表示“许多”时,使用much来修饰,即:much grassThere is much grass on the playground.四. 语法知识特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构这是最常见的情况例如:What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少?Who is that boy with big eyes? 那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?When is he going to play the piano? 他什么时候弹钢琴?Where does he live? 他住在哪儿?How are you?你好吗?How old are you? 你多大了?How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有几个兄弟姐妹?2. 疑问句+陈述句结构这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语例如:Who is on duty today? 今天谁值日?Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士是你的老师?我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构例如:I like English. What/How about you?我喜欢英语你呢?What about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样?Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一.短语:1 want to do sth 想要作某事2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物/ 把某物给某人3 help sb do sth 帮助某人作某事Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.4 help sb with sth 帮助某人谋事Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5 in the day 在白天6 at night 在晚上7 talk with/ to sb 和----谈话8 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.9 in a hospital 在医院10 work/ study hard 努力工11 Evening Newspaper 晚报二.重点句式及注意事项:1 询问职业的特殊疑问词是what;有三种主要句式①What + is / are + sb? Eg. What is your mother?②What + does/ do + sb + do? Eg. What does his brother do?③What + is/ are + 名词所有格/ 形容词性物主代词+ job? Eg . what is your job?2 People give me their money or get their money from me.3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.4 I like talking to people.5 I work late. I’m very busy when people go out to dinners.6 Where does your sister work?7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.三.本单元中的名词复数1 policeman--policemen2 woman doctor--women doctors3 thief--thieves 4.apple tree--apple treesUnit 5 I’m watching TV一.现在进行时Ⅰ现在进行时的用法表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词○1now 现在○2at the momen t现在○3look 看(后面有明显的“!”)○4listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)Ⅲ现在分词的构成①一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing Eg:write—writing close--closing③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)Ⅳ现在进行时的构成肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing hishomework now.否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t. 二.短语:1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业do housework 做家务2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈,talk about……谈论……talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈3.write a letter 写信write a letter to sb 给某人写信4.play with……和……一起玩5.watch TV看电视TV show 电视节目6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物7.some of…………中的一些8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片9.at the mall 在购物街at/in the library 在图书室at/in the pool 在游泳池10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读11.thanks for = thank you for为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)三.重点句式及注意事项:1.他正在干什么?What is he doing? 他正在吃饭He is eating dinner.他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭He is eating dinner at home.2.你想什么时候去?When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧Let’s go at six o’clock.3.他正在等什么?What is he waiting for? 他正在等公交车He is waiting for a bus.4.他们正在和谁说话?Who are they talking with?他们正在和Miss Wu说话They are talking with Miss Wu.5.你们正在谈论什么?What are you talking about?我们正在谈论天气We are talking about the weather.6.他们都正在去上学They are all going to school.7.这儿是一些我的照片Here are some of my photos.这儿是一些肉Here is some of meat.(some of meat不可数,故用is)8.谢谢你帮我买这本书Thank you for helping me buy this book. 9.family 家;家庭强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视Unit 6 It’s raining!一.短语:1 take photos/ pictures照像2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth给某人或某物照相3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快4 work for sb / sth为某人工作Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show5 on vacation度假Eg: There are many people here on vacation.6 some…others…一些…另外一些…one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.7 put on 穿上(动作)wear 穿着(状态)Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.8 on the beach在沙滩上Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.9 this group of people这一群人10. in this heat 二.重点句型1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?In the raining. 在下雨2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?I'm watching TV. 我在看电视3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?They are studying. 他们在学习4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?She is cooking . 她在做饭三.重难点解析1、询问天气情况的句式:(横线内容可替换)①How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)②What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)2、回答上面问题的句式:①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.3 、How’s it going (with you)?①Not bad. ②Great! ③Terrible!④Pretty good.4、Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.5、I am surprised they can play in this heat.6、Everyone is having a good time.7、People are wear ing hats and scarfs.①wear 指穿衣服的状态②put on 指穿衣服的动作Please put on your old clothes四.谈论天气的日常用语1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好,是吗?3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久9. It’s very fogg y. 雾很大10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了Unit7 What does he look like?一.短语1. look like 看起来像....2. curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发3. medium height/build 中等高度/身体4. a little bit 一点儿…5. a pop singer 一位流行歌手 6 .have a new look 呈现新面貌7. go shopping (do some shopping) 去购物8. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长9. be popular with sb 为---所喜爱10. one of --- ---中的一个11 .stop to do sth 停下来去做某事12. stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情13 .tell jokes/ stories 讲笑话/ 讲故事14. have fun doing sth 愉快地做某事15. remember ( forget) to do sth 记得(忘记)做某事(没有做的)16 . remember (forget) doing sth 记得(忘记)做过某事(已做)二.本单元的重点句:1.Is that your friend? No, it isn’t.2. What does she look like?3. I think I know her. ( I don’t think I know her.)4. Wang Lin is the captain of the basketball team.5. She’s a little bit quiet. 6 .Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.7 .She never stops talking. 8 .She likes reading and playing chess.9. I don’t think he’s so great. 10. I can go shopping and nobody knows me.11. Now he has a new look.三.重难点解析1. What does/ do +主语+ look like? 询问某人的外貌特征,看上去什么样?Eg: What does your friend look like?2. 形容头发时,可按照先长短,后曲直,最后说颜色的顺序说(长形色)Eg: She has long curly black hair.3. one of + 名词复数,谓语动词要用“单三”形式Eg: One of his friends is a worker.4. 不定代词做主语时,谓语动词要用“单三”形式修饰不定代词词,应该放在它的后面.Eg: I can go shopping and nobody knows me.5.He is …(通常为形容词,包括身高、体形等)He has…(通常为形容词修饰的名词,包括头发、五官)He wears…(穿、戴、留可以是衣服、帽子、鞋子等,也可以是眼镜、手表、胡须)6.I don’t think…的用法表达否定的看法I don’t think she is good-looking.(否定主观态度)Unit 8 I'd like some noodles一.短语1.beef and tomato noodles\noodles with beef and tomato 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodles mutton and potato noodlestomato and egg noodles beef and carrot noodles 2.would like to do sth \want to do s.th 想要作某事3.what kind of noodles什么种类的面条4.what size bowl of noodles 什么大小碗型的面5.a large\medium\small bowl of noodles 大\中\小碗的面6.ice cream冰淇淋orange juice桔汁green tea绿茶RMB人民币phone number7.House of Dumplings\noodles饺子\面馆Dessert House甜点屋二.重点句型1.What kind of vegetables\meat\ drink food would you like?I’d like ……I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.2.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like beef noodles.3.What kind of noodles would you like? I’d like chicken and cabbage noodles.4.What size bowl \plate of noodles would you like?5.I’d like a large \ medium\small bowl noodles.6. What size cake would you like? I would like a small birthday-cake.三.重难点解析1.would like 想要(表示一种委婉的语气)其用法相当于want.would like + 名词would like an apple (want an apple)would like to do sth He would like to play soccer.----Would you like to see the dolphins? ----Yes, I’d like to. (1)would 是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化,可与人称代词缩写为’d, 与其它情态动词一样可帮助完成疑问句和否定句(你能举出例子吗?)我想要些牛肉I’d like some beef.她想去打乒乓球She would like to play ping-pang. (你能变否定句和疑问句吗?)(2) Would you like sth.? 是提建议的一种句型,如需用一些,用some而不用any.肯定回答是:Yes, please./ All right./ Yes./OK. 其否定回答是:No, thanks.2.What kind of noodles would you like?kind 在此句中作“种类”讲,a kind of 一种,all kinds of 各种各样的kind of 有几分A cat is a kind of animal. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo The cat is kind of smart.3.Can I help you?你要买什么? 肯定Yes, please . I would like ……否定No, thanks.Unit 9 How was your weekend一.短语1. play +运动play soccer play tennis play sportsplay the + 乐器play the guitar play with…和某人\物玩耍2.have +三餐have breakferst \lunch \ supper3. study for…clean the room visit sb stay at homehave a party talk show4.go to the beach go to the movies go for a walk go to the mountains5.go shopping\do some shopping \go to the shop 买东西6.last weekend\over the weekend 上周末on weekends 每周末7.on +某日+morning\afternoon\evening (或具体的某一天) in + morning\afternoon\eveningin+世纪\年\月\季节at +时刻last (next) month\year\week8.what about+n\v-ing\pren=how about ……呢9. spend the weekend last week 度过上周的周末10.it’s time to do sth=it’s time for sth 该做么的时候了11.look for寻找.....二,重点句型和语法1.一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday ,last week(month,year)(1)系动词be的过去时: am(is) →was, are →were陈述句:He was at home yesterday.否定句:He wasn’t at home yesterday.疑问句:Was he at home yesterday? Yes ,he was./No ,he wasn’t.(2)行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句:主语+动词过去式+其它I go to the movie. →I went to the movie.否定句:主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.(3)规则动词的过去式变化规则动词不规则变化:do →did have →had go →went see →saw read →read get →gotgive →gave sleep →slept eat →ate write →wrote find_---found2.what’s the date today? It’s …3.What was the date yesterday? It was…What’s the weather like today? It’s …?4.How was your weekend?6.What did she do ?She did her homework7.What did he do last weekend ?He played soccer8..It’s time to go home= It’s time for homeUnit 10 Where did you go on vacation?一.短语1.go on vacation go to summer camp stay athomestudy for exams Central Park show sth to sb.help him find his father walk back to…go shoppingthe Palace Museum think of have fun doing sth.bus trip the Great Wall Tian’an Men Square.a Beijing Hutong make sb do sth.decide to do sth all day二.重点句子和注意事项1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.2.Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t.3.How were the movies?They were fantastic4.have fun doing something干某事有乐趣=enjoy oneself doing somethingWe have fun learning and speaking English .We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English . 我们学英语有很多乐趣.5.find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth. 发现某人干过某事I find him reading the novel (小说). I found him go into the room .6.corner角落,角,拐角处in the corner 在角落里(指在建筑物里面)at the corner 在拐角处(指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角)My bike is at the corner .7.be lost 迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city .8.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth 帮助某人干某事He always helps us learn English9. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do前不带toThe movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone .10. feel+ adj. 感到...I feel hungry / tired /happy /excited11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事They decided to go toHainan on vacation .Uint 11 What do you think of game shows?一.词组1.. TV shows(电视节目)soap opera sitcom a comedy an action movie a documentary a thriller cartoon Beijing OperaAnimal World Tell it like it is Law Today game show CCTV News News in 30 Minutes Man and Nature nese Cooking Around China talk show Lucky52 rts news sports show Culture China2. write an article for the school magazine.给学校杂志写一篇文章3. a thirteen - year - old boy.一个十三岁的男孩4. wear colorful clothes.穿着颜色鲜艳的衣服5. interview sb. 采访某人 in fact. 实际上6. wear scarves. 戴着围巾7 .think of 想起,考虑到二.重点句型1. What do you think of soap operas? I can't stand them.2. What do you think of sports shows? I don't mind them.3. What does she think of "Hilltop High"? She doesn't like it.4. What does Tony think of Tommy? He likes him.5. What do they think of Amanda? They love her.三.重难点解析1. wear (v. 动词) "穿,戴,佩"根据不同宾语,翻译不同的汉语意思wear earrings 戴耳环 wear a dress 穿连衣裙wear a watch 戴手表wear a beard 蓄胡子wear long hair 留长发2. think "想,考虑,思索"(v. 动词)可以和许多介词搭配,组成新的意思A:think of "考虑";"有...的看法",有时等于think about.What does he think of Beijing Opera?他对京剧有什么看法?My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是想到所有的东西think highly of sb. /sth. 对某人或某物评价甚高Mr Black thinks highly of his son. 布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高B:think about "考虑"(指计划,观念,看它是否相宜、可行)He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国3. too与either的区别too"也",表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either"也不",表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用(1)—My brother likes to play soccer.我哥哥喜欢踢足球—I do, too.我也是(喜欢)(2)—My brother doesn't like to play soccer.我哥哥不喜欢踢足球—I don't, either.我也不喜欢also也可以表示"也",但一般情况下,too和either放在句子之后,also放在动词之前We also love talk shows.我们也喜欢访谈节目4. a thirteen - year - old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,这种结构用作定语a five - month - old baby 一个五个月大的婴儿5. enjoy (v. 喜爱,享受)enjoy后面接名词、代词或动名词,注意与like/ love用法的区别like/ love 还可以接动词不定式(to do)I enjoy the soap operas.我喜爱肥皂剧I enjoy watching the soap operas.我喜爱看肥皂剧但我们不能说:I enjoy to watch the soap operas.只能说:I like / love to watch the soap operas.6. mind 表示"介意,反对"的意思时,通常用在疑问句、否定句中Would you mind opening the window?请你打开窗子好不好?He doesn't mind the cold weather at all.他一点都不在乎寒冷的天气多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)后接动名词/名词/代词Would you mind (doing) ...? Do you mind (doing) ...?7. stand 表示忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)He can't stand the hot weather.他忍受不了炎热的天气Can you stand the pain?你忍受得了疼吗?9. What do you think of ...? 你认为...怎么样?(谈论对某事物的喜好程度)可选择的回答有:(1)I like it. (2)I don't mind it.(3)I don't like it. (4)I can't stand it. (5)I like it very much.(6)I love it. (7)It's beautiful. (8)They're fantasticUnit 12 Don't eat in class.一.短语.1. in class 在课上2. on school nights 在上学的晚上3. school rules 校规4. no talking 禁止交谈5. listen to music 听音乐6. have to 不得不7. take my dog for a walk 带狗去散步8. eat outside 在外面吃饭9. in the hallway 在走廊上10. wear a uniform 穿制服11. arrive late for class 上学迟到12. after school 放学后17. be in bed 在床上13. practice the guitar 练习弹吉它14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里15. meet my friends 和我朋友见面16. by ten o'clock.十点之前18. the Children's Palace 少年宫19. help my mom make dinner 帮助我妈做饭二.重点句型1.Don’t arrive late for school=Don’t be late for school2.Don’t fight =3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.4.Don’t run in the hallways5.Don’t smoke .It’s bad for your health.6.Don’t play cards in school7.Don’t talk in class 8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.9.Don’t sleep in class. 10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms.11.Don’t sing songs at night. 12.Don’t talk when you eat.13.Don’t wear hats in class. 14.Do homework by 10:00.15.Clean your house! 16.Make the bed.17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can . No, we can’t.Eg:Can we arrive late for class ? No, we can’t. We can’t arrive late for class.18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.三.重难点解析:1. 情态动词have to 的用法,意思是"必须、不得不",它侧重于客观上的必要和外界的权威(1)结构:主语+have to+动词原形+其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用has to;句子是过去时,用had to.)如:We have to wear sneakers for gym class. 在体育课上,我们必须穿运动鞋Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一,我不得不早上5点起床(2)否定形式:主语+don't have to+动词原形+其他(一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用doesn't have to. 句子是过去时,用didn't have to)如:Nick doesn't have to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服We didn't have to do our homework at once. 我们不必马上完成作业(3)疑问句:Do (Does或Did)+主语+have to +动词原形+其他如:Do you have to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必须呆在家里吗?Yes, I do. / No, I don't.是的,我必须不,我不必Did he have to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚,他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗?2. 情态动词can的用法(1)表示能力,"会""能"(在第一册中已经学习这种用法)Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉它吗?Judy can speak a little Chinese. 朱蒂会说一点中文I can dance and sing. 我能唱歌又能跳舞(2)表示允许、许可,"可以"、"能"(在这一课中新学的词义)Can the students run in the hallways? 学生们可以在走廊上跑吗?We can eat outside. 我们可以在外面吃东西Can I come in? 我能进来吗?注意同样是情态动词,can 和have to 的用法是有区别的,和大部分情态动词一样,can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not,在疑问句中,把can放到主语前面,并且没有人称和数的变化3. hear,listen和sound都有"听"的意思,但三者是有区别的(1)hear"听说",侧重于"听"的内容I'm sorry to hear that you are ill. 听说你生病了,我很难过I never heard such an interesting story. 我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事(2)listen"听"侧重于"听"这一动作Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说The children like to listen to music. 孩子们喜欢听音乐(3)sound"听起来",它是系动词,后面接形容词等That sounds great. 那听起来真不错It sounds like fun. 听起来挺有趣4. be in bed "在床上、卧床"in 和bed之间不能用冠词,bed也不用复数He is in bed for 10 years. 他卧床10年了Dave has to be in bed early every night.大卫每晚必须很早睡觉5. arrive late for 与be late for 意思相近,"迟到"Don't arrive (be)late for school. 上学别迟到I arrived (was)late for the meeting yesterday. 我昨天开会迟到了6. No talking ! "禁止交谈!"no后面加上名词或动名词(doing)也表示不要做某事与don't +do的用法相似No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放湿雨伞!No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物!No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸烟!7.语法(祈使句)祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子,这类句子的主语常是第二人称you,也就是听话者,因而you常省去了祈使句的开头是动词原形如:Look out! 小心!Wait here for me! 在这等我!Be sure to come here on time! 务必准时来到这里!祈使句的否定形式多以do not(常缩写成don't)开头,再加上动词原形Don't arrive late for school. 上学别迟到Don't fight! 别打架!Don't look out of the window. 不要向窗外看。
人教版七下英语总复习题及答案
人教版七下英语总复习题及答案Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】七年级下册英语期末复习题(100分)Ⅰ.按要求写出下列各词的相应形式( 10分)(反义词) not (缩略形式)3. brush (复数)(形容词)5. play(单三人称) (同义词)(过去式)(名词)(现在分词)(同音词)Ⅱ根据所给词的适当形式填空( 10分)1. The teacher is (have) a meeting now.2. –Where did you go -I (go) to the mountains.3. We told him (not play ) here.4. That made me (feel) very sad.5. Swimming in summer is (real) fun.6. I think she can ______(dance) very well.7. There are some ________ (tomato) and some beef in the noodles.8. It’s 7:15 am. It’s time ______(go) to school.9. As a student, we can’t a_____ late for class.10. His uncle has medium b______ with black hair.Ⅲ.单项选择 (30分)( )1.-What did you do last Friday-Tim played _____soccer and I played _____ piano.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. a, the( )2-_____ you go to the museum with your father yesterday-Yes. We _____there in the afternoon.A. Did; goB. Do; goC. Did; wentD. Do; went( )3-_______________-She is tall and thin.A. What is your sisterB. What does your sister look likeC. What does your sister doD. What’s your sister like( )4-Where is your sister-She _________ my mom with cooking.A. helpsB. helpingC. is helpD. is helping( )5. My grandma likes the big house _____ a beautiful pool.A. withB. haveC. hasD. for( )6. Helping others can make us ______ very happy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel( )7-_____________-It was very hot.A. How is the weatherB. What is the weather likeC. How was the weather likeD. How was the weather( )8. Jack is talking _____ a friend. They are talking ____ English.A. with; withB. with; inC. in; inD. about; about( )9. His brother likes to ____ stories. We all like him.A. sayB. tellC. speakD. talk( )10- What does your mother think of the news-___________. She says it’s too boring.A. She doesn’t mind(介意) it.B. She wants it.C. She likes it very much.D. She can’t stand (忍受)it.( )11-_______did you go last Sunday-I went to the mountains.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why( )12_____ talking! Keep quiet in the library.A. Don’tB. NoC. NotD. Can’t( )13. it’s a fine day. What aboutA. to go out for a walkB. going out for a walkC. going out for a walkingD. to go out for walking( )14-It’s terrible today!-Yes. It’s windy and it’s .A. snowB. snowsC. to snowingD. snowing( )15. We can walk or a bus to visit the museum.A. talkB. byC. takeD. go( )16-Would you like to eat dinner with me-______________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love to.C. I’d like.D. You’re welcome( )17.Tim is only an _______ boy, but he knows a lot about movies.A.8-year-old B.8-years old C.8-year old D.8-years-old( )18.My father is a doctor. My brother is a doctor, _________.A.and B.too C.either D.so( )19.—What do you think of the film about Dong Cunrui(董存瑞)—_________.A.I can't see it B.It’s great C.Thanks very much D. That’s right. ( )20.—Jim, what does your father look like—_________.A.He is an English teacher B.He is standing behind meC.He is very strict with me. is handsome.( )21.—Hi, Betty! __________—She is buying some food for her mother.A.What is Lily doing B.What does Lily doC.What did Lily do does Lily doing( )22.—________you listen to the news yesterday morning—No, I_______.A.Were, wasn’t B.Do;don't C.Did;didn’t D. Did wasn’t( )23.We __________ to the beach yesterday afternoon.A.go B.goes C.went D. going( )24.My grandfather enjoys ________ newspapers in the morning.A.reading B.read C.reads read( )25.TheArtFestivalis___Novemberthisyear.A.atB.onC.inD.from( )26. Shelikescomedies___documentaries. A.butB.notC.withD.and( )27.She___agreatsportscollection. A.isB.areC.hasD.have( )28.Youcantalk___yourfather___somehelp. A.to,forB.for,toC.with,toD.at,for ( )much___doesshewantA.pearB.orangeskD.apple( )30. Therearesevendaysinaweek.Thursdayisthe___day. A.FourB.fourthC.fiveD.fifthⅣ.根据括号里的要求进行句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)1. Jack doesn’t like the talk shows at all. (对划线部分进行提问)_________ __________ Jack __________ ___________ the talk shows2. Nicole likes geography and history.(一般疑问句)_______Nicole _______ geography and history3. They did sports last afternoon. (否定句)They ______ _______ soccer last afternoon.4. They are listening to music at home.(对划线部分进行提问)are they at home5. My weekend was very terrible.( 对划线部分进行提问)your weekendⅤ完型填空(10分)There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on 1 . I like animals. I have 2 toy animals in my room. In the 3 , I can see the tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes, and many other ___4 . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 5 , that is why they have to stay in 6 . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages(笼子). They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be 7 . I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like 8 them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk 9 water! They are very 10to people. If you fall into water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.( ). summer B. month C. weekday D. weekends( ). a lot B. a lots of C. a lot of D. lot of( ). zoo B. park C. bank D. library( ). tigers B. people C. friends D. animals( ). dangerous B. friendly C. interesting D. ugly( ). houses B. buildings C. cages D. ponds(池塘)( ). angry B. happy C. friendly D. boring( ). looking B. seeing C. watching D. hearing( ). in B. at C. with D. on( ). friendly B. interesting C. warm D. coldⅥ.根据句意找出划线部分意思相近的选项(5分)( )1. We like playing computer games at weekends.A. on MondayB. on FridayC. on Saturday and Sunday( )2. I would like some apple juice.A. likeB. wantC. have( )3. Some of the students go to school by bike.A. ride bikes to schoolB. walk to schoolC. run to school( )4. I had great fun playing in the waterA. had a good timeB. get funC. Would like( )5. David stays at home this morningA. goes homeB. lives at homeC. is inⅦ.补全对话: 根据情景从所给的六个选项中选五句填入空中,只填序号。
初中七年级下册英语重要知识点归纳总结
初中七年级下册英语重要知识点归纳总结
初中七年级下册英语重要知识点归纳总结:
1. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时
2. 词汇:基础词汇、动词短语、形容词、副词、名词性物主代词、人称代词
3. 冠词:定冠词(the)、不定冠词(a/an)
4. 数词:基数词、序数词
5. 祈使句:肯定祈使句、否定祈使句
6. 状语从句:时间状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句
7. 比较级和最高级:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式及用法
8. 从句:名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句
9. 情态动词:can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will、would、need、have to、ought to的用法
10. 介词:常见介词及其用法
11. 句型转换:陈述句、否定句、疑问句之间的转换
12. 动名词和动词不定式:动名词和动词不定式的构成和用法
13. There be句型:There is/are/was/were句型的用法
14. 情景交际:常见的情景对话和日常交际用语
15. 定语从句:关系代词和关系代词引导的定语从句的用法及关系代词在从句中的作用
16. 感叹句:有感叹词的感叹句和无感叹词的感叹句的用法
17. 被动语态:被动语态的构成和用法
18. 形容词和副词的用法:形容词和副词在句子中的用法及修饰词语的位置
以上是初中七年级下册英语的重要知识点的归纳总结,希望对你有所帮助。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit4总复习课件
have to 必须,不得不 don’t / doesn’t have to 不必
你不必在上午七点前到校。 You don’t have to be school before 7:00.
考点7
祈使句
1.祈使句是表示命令、叮嘱、号召等的句子; 2.通常省略主语you; 3.句中谓语动词用动词原形; 4.祈使句有肯定和否定两种:
否定
Don’t eat in class. Don’t play sports in the classroom. Don’t fight.
肯定
Come in, please! 请进! Sit down, please. 请坐。
违规 break rules
3.考点归纳
考点1
arrive in / at与get to 的区别
① My father arrived in / got to Beijing this morning.
我爸爸今天上午到达了北京。
② The farmer arrived at / got to an old house and knocked at
(be) on time be late for … in class listen to … dining hall eat outside bring … to … have to wear the school uniform go out see friends practice the guitar
26.遵循;跟随v.
follow
27.幸运;运气n.
Unit+11+单元复习+课件++2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语下册
【习作在线】 请根据下表提示, 以“A Great School Trip”为题写一篇
英语短文, 介绍七年级一班去泰山(Mount Tai)校游的情况。
成员
七年级一班的全体师生
活动项目及要求
游览泰山、画画、拍照; 自带水 和食物
出发时间
周六早7点
集合地点
公共汽车站
交通方式及旅途 时间
公共汽车(3小时)
5 动词的不规则变化: go—went have—had see—saw eat—ate buy—bought take—took win—won hang—hung
一般过去时的用法
1. 在一般过去时中,be动词 am 和 is要改为was,are改为 were;
2.特征词:yesterday,last night/week/ time..., … days ago,on Sunday morning…
8. 总的说来,这是令人兴奋的一天。
_ _ _ _A_ _ll_ _i_n_ _a_ _ll_,_ _it_ _w_ _a_ _s_ _a_n_ _e_ _x_c_ i_t_i_n_ _g_ _d_ a_ _y_._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
9. 每件东西都是关于机器人的,并且我对那不感兴趣。
___________________________________________________
英语人教版七年级下册期末复习真题汇编卷语法填空25篇试卷及答案
In many places, people have birthday cakes ____53____ candles. The number of candles ____54____ (be) the person’s age. The birthday person must ____55____ (make) a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ____56____ (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is ____57____ (luck).
Mrs. Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is! (2022·河北沧州·七年级校考期末)根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中空白处填写一个 正确单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Canada? Now let’s get to ____26____ (know) it. It is one of the largest ____27____ (country) in the world. It’s in north ____28____ the U.S. The ____29____ (capital) is Ottawa. There ____30____ (be) about 37 million people. Many of them can speak two ____31____ (language)—English and ____32____ (France). Niagara Falls is famous all ____33____ the world. Canada’s flag has ____34____ leaf on it. It’s red. And its _____35_____ (nation) animal is beaver. I hope I can visit Canada one day.
七年级英语下册-全册知识点梳理
七年级英语下册-全册知识点梳理以下是七年级英语下册的全册知识点梳理:
1. 单元一:研究方法
- 研究英语的方法和技巧
- 词汇积累和记忆技巧
- 多听多说多读多写的重要性
2. 单元二:我的朋友
- 描述人物特征和外貌
- 询问和回答关于朋友的问题
- 谈论个人喜好和兴趣爱好
3. 单元三:买东西
- 研究购物相关的词汇和句子
- 懂得如何询问价格和付款方式
- 学会表达自己的购物意愿和偏好4. 单元四:我的学校
- 研究学校相关的词汇和句子
- 描述学校和课堂环境
- 谈论研究内容和学科
5. 单元五:我的生活
- 研究日常生活相关的词汇和句子- 描述自己的生活惯和家庭
- 谈论日常活动和时间安排
6. 单元六:我的假期
- 研究度假和旅行相关的词汇和句子- 描述过去和将来的假期计划
- 谈论旅行经历和感受
7. 单元七:我喜欢运动
- 研究运动项目和运动器材的词汇
- 喜欢和不喜欢的表达方式
- 谈论个人的体育运动经验和兴趣爱好
这份文档梳理了七年级英语下册的全册知识点,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题
七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题语法时态是英语学习中的重点难点知识,也是我们必须掌握的知识点,下面是小编给大家带来的七年级英语下册时态复习资料及复习题,希望能够帮助到大家!. 重难点讲解:1. 一般现在时:用法:表示经常发生的事情或经常存在的状态。
常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
It often rains in summer. 表示预定的行为/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m.. 描述客观真理/存在;The sun is bigger than the moon. 表内心活动、感情等;I think that’s a good idea. 用于表将来的从句。
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go. 注意: (1)第三人称单数。
(2)频度副词的位置及使用。
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never I’ll never forget the day when I met him.2. 现在进行时:表达现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为 They are having a meeting now. 表示现阶段正在进行的事情。
He is writing a book these months. 注意: (1)表示来或去的动词:如 go, come, leave, arrive 等的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
Tomorrow I’m leaving for Shanghai.(2)时间状语:now, 具体某一时间点3. 一般过去时:表达过去发生的事情、行为或存在状态 It was 11 o’clock when I went to bed last night. 表达过去经常发生的事情。
He got up very early when he was in middle school. 注意:动词的过去式时间状语:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982,just now 等。
七年级英语下册期末考试重要知识点复习
七年级英语下册期末考试重要知识点复习Seventh Grade English Exam ReviewUnit 1: Can you play the guitar?1.Can you play the guitar。
"Can" + verb infinitive does not change with subject or number.Example: Can he play the guitar。
Yes。
he can。
/ No。
he can't play the guitar。
She can speak English very well.2.Play + sports or musical instruments。
Use "play" + "the" for instruments.Examples: Play basketball / play the guitar / play chess.e of "want": "want to do something"Example: I want to join the music club.4.Phrases with "good": "be good with someone" means good at dealing with them or getting along with them.Example: She is good with the elderly.Be good at" means to be skilled at something.Examples: I am good at English。
/ He is good at swimming.Be good for" means to be beneficial for something.Example: It is good for your health.e of "tell": "tell someone something" or "tell someone to do something"Example: Tell stories / story-telling club.e of "talk": "talk to someone" or "talk with someone (about something)"Examples: Talk to your parents。
七年级下册英语单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结
七年级下册英语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar1、can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。
否定回答:No,主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他2、may+动词的原形。
(may为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may提前,肯定回答是:Yes,主语 +may。
否定回答是:No,主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
join+某个组织,俱乐部,party,参军,党派等“加入”Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......,参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动,比赛3、说某种语言:speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌;play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗May I know your name8、想要做什么:want to do sth 例如:I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to joinI want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming12、Why do you want to join the English club Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
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初一英语词组和习惯用语复习训练Unit 1 词组和习惯用语pay for 付钱come up with 提供,提出think of 认为,想起pick up 拾起,捡起finish doing完成,做完sooner or later迟早encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…做… fill in 填写,装满used to 过去常常in the schoolyard 在校园里on the shelf在架子上Unit2 词组和习惯用语have a try 尝试all over the world 全世界be famous for 以…而著名neither… nor 既不,也不…no matter 不管give up 放弃both…and…和…都ever since 从那时起,此后一直come true实现set off 出发step into 进入slow down 减慢a crowd of 一批be proud of 以…而骄傲not only…but also… 不但…而且so far 到现在为止speak highly of 称赞(某人)have / take … off 休假Unit3 词组和习惯用be afraid of 害怕 a piece of music 一首乐曲protect the environment 保护环境improve the environment 改善环境as soon as 一…就…plant trees 种树base on 以…为根据do well in 在…做得好all one’s life 一生cut down 砍倒make a contribution to贡献给,捐献Unit4 词组和惯用法as soon as possible 尽快all kinds of 各种各样keep doing sth. 一直做…fall / fast asleep (很快)入睡wake up 醒来hurry up 赶快right now 现在Unit5词组和惯用法decide to do sth. 决定做某事do by oneself 自己做walk along 沿…走the second largest 第二大at the airport 在飞机场go straight along 沿…笔直走think about 考虑have a good time 过得愉快Unit6 词组和惯用法have an accident出事故be amazed at 对…感到惊讶clear up 清除、收拾干净on earth 在地球上take park in 参加as long as 长达,达…之久thousands of 成千上万stop doing.停止做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励、激励某人Unit7 词组与惯用法be able to 能会come up with 想出、找出give up 放弃work on 继续工作try out 试验、尝试have nothing to do with 与…无关teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事became interested in 对…产生兴趣at the age of 在…岁时start doing 开始做see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事rush out 冲出去so …that 如此…以致open up 开放think more of 看重、重视turn down 关小、调低tell / ask sb. to do sth. 告诉/要某人做某事Unit8 词组与惯用法put up 挂起、举起as well也、又、同样地even though 即使live on 继续存在、继续活着once upon a time从前,很早以前at last终于,最后give birth to 生(孩子)at the top of 在…顶部fill …with把…填满no longer不再can’t wait to do 迫不及待地做…spend …doing …花费…做…according to 根据Unit9 词组与惯用法:be made in 在…生产或制造be made of 由…组成、由…构成be used for 用于 a TV set 一台电视机all over the world 全世界Unit10 词组和惯用法on show 展览hundreds of 数以百计on display 陈列 a group of 一群(组)human being 人类be covered with 被…覆盖in the old days 从前be filled with 被装满Unit11词组和惯用法so that 以便、以致hear of 听说run away 流失、逃跑in this way 用这种方法point to 指向far away 很远、遥远thanks to 由于、幸亏the more the better 越多越好hand in 交上来more or less 多少有点…Tree Planting Day 植树节knock …into把…插进as often as possible尽可能多地keep…from阻止…做the Great Green Wall绿色长城millions of 成百万的in a few years’ time 几年后in / out of class 课内/外Unit12 词组和惯用法point at 指示、指向send up 发射shut down 把…关上set one’s mind to do…一心想做…travel / go round …绕…转so far 到现在为止all the time 一直、总是put off 推迟、拖延connect …to …把…连接到…make telephone calls 打电话space ships without people 不载人宇宙飞船learn more about the earth. 了解关于地球的更多情况with one’s help. / with the help of 在…帮助下【模拟试题】(答题时间:70分钟)一. 选择填空(30分)( )1. Every student in our class has ______ good progress since last term.A. madeB. takenC. doneD. got( ) 2. –Excuse me, can you tell me the answer to this question?--Sorry, I can’t do it. I have to ______ about it.A. talkB. thinkC. writeD. worry( )3. –Why do______ students in your school wear glasses?--All the students here do eyes exercises three times a day.A. fewB. someC. manyD. most( ) 4. Now class, we’re going to watch a cartoon film. Please______ carefully and tell me what you ______.A. listen, listenB. listen, hearC. hear, listenD. hear, hear( ) 5. Would you turn ______ your radio a little? Your sister is writing her composition now.A. onB. offC. upD. down( ) 6. –Robert, I can’t draw the sign well on the blackboard. Could you ______ me a hand?A. affordB. getC. giveD. leave( ) 7.--Have they found a way to stop the flu in the school?--Yes, they have already ______ up with an idea.A. lookedB. putC. comeD. get( ) 8. It can ______you fit to do enough exercise and drink more water every day.A. giveB. keepC. bringD. put( ) 9. –Which is your favourite sport? Swimming, surfing or diving?-A. NeitherB. NoneC. NorD. No one( ) 10.Every driver ______ down at the corner of the track because it’s dangerous to keep fast.A. putB. satC. cutD. slowed( ) 11.You’d better stay at home. The wind is blowing _____ at the moment.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. loudlyD. quickly( ) 12.—Have you ever ______ part in any TV program?--Yes, I made a speech in an interview about how to spend my spare time.A. doneB. madeC. takenD. become( ) 13. –Have you bought any magazines for computer?--Yes, I ______ two new ones yesterday.A. was gettingB. gotC. have gotD. had get( ) 14. –There ______ a pencil sharpener and several colour pencils on my desk. But where are they now?--Maybe you’ve put them in the pencil-box.A. isB. areC. wasD. will be( ) 15.The teacher told the pupils ______ loudly at the cinema.A. not speakB. speak notC. not to speakD. to not speak( ) 16.Both Mary and I think our English teacher is the most popular at school. ______.A. So does Jane.B. So Jane does.C. So Jane is.D. So is Jane( ) 17.It’s ______wonderful fashion show o n TV that everyone enjoys it very much.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a( ) 18.—I’m terribly sorry, ______ I can’t go hiking with you this Sunday.--It’s Ok. We can go together next time.A. soB. butC. andD. or( ) 19.—Why does Tina look so ______ today?--She has got 99 in her driving test.A. happyB. happierC. happiestD. happily( ) 20.Both sides of Green Road ______ with grass and trees and many people go there after supper.A. are coveringB. are coveredC. coverD. have covered( ) 21.—How deep shall I dig the hole?--The hole should be ______.A. two metres deepB. two-metre deepC. two metre deepD. two-metre-deep( )22.—I failed in my English exam last term.--______!A. Take careB. You’re wrongC. Excuse meD. What a pity( ) 23.Excuse me, do you know ______?A. where our teacher livesB. our teacher lives whereC. where lives our teacherD. where does teacher live( ) 24.______ of my parents is in. They are having their holiday in FranceA. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. Either( ) 25.—What is the population of this city?--It’s about two million. But more than one third of the population here ______ businessmen.A. areB. isC. wereD. was( ) 26.Let us play basketball after school, _______?A. shall weB. should weC. can youD. will you( ) 27. –How is the weather tomorrow?--I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow.--Well, if it ______, I won’t go out with you.A. will rain, will rainB. rains, rainsC. rains, will rainD. will rain, rains( ) 28. ______ trees were planted in this area last year.A. Thousand ofB. Three thousandsC. Thousands ofD. Three thousand of( ) 29.Don’t worry. I think your parents know little about it, ______?A. don’t IB. do theyC. don’t theyD. do I( ) 30.He hasn’t decided ______ on a trip to Canada.A. if he will goB. when will he goC. if he goesD. when does he go二. 用动词的正确形式填空。