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英语动词练习题及答案

英语动词练习题及答案

英语动词练习题及答案【篇一:小学英语专项练动词】>一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim_________make__________go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________put________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________lie___________skip______________二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____wash___________come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______三、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ lie________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make________does_________ lose________ win________ask _____teach_________ eat__________ hurt________put ______ throw________ catch_________ fall_______ do________ buy________see________shop________beginsit________四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:(一)现在进行时1.the boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. listen .some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. my mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. what _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. look . they _______________( have) an english lesson .6.they ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .18.what is our granddaughter doing? she _________ ( listen ) tomusic.9. it’s 5 o’clock now. we _____________ (have) supper now10.______helen____________ (wash ) clothes?yes , she is .(二)普通目前时1. he often ________ (have) dinner at home.2. daniel and tommy _______ (be) in class one.3. we _______ (not watch) tv on monday.4. nick _______ (not go) to the zoo on sunday.5. ______ they ________ (like) the world cup?6. what _______they often _______ (do) on saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______ (read) newspapers every day?8. the girl _______ (teach) us english on sundays.9. she and i ________ (take) a walk together every evening.10. there ________ (be) some water in the bottle.11. mike _______ (like) cooking.12. they _______ (have) the same hobby.13. my aunt _______ (look) after her baby carefully.14. you always _______ (do) your homework well.15. i _______ (be) ill. i’m staying in bed.16. she _______ (go) to school from monday to friday.17. liu tao _______(do) not like pe.18. the child often _______ (watch) tv in the evening.19. su hai and su yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20.-what day _______(be) it today?-it’s saturday(三)综合练21.my mother(buy) a book for me yesterday.22. i like to (fly a kite).23. don’t ______ the house. mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)24. what ____ you ______ just now? i _______ some housework. ( do)25. they _________ (make) a kite a week ago.26. i want to ______ apples. but my dad_______all of them last2month.( pick )27. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? yes, he_____. (water)28. she ____ (be) a pretty girl. look, she _____ (do) chinesedances.29. the students often _________ (draw) some pictures in theart room.30.what ______ mike do on the farm? he ________ cows. (milk)31. it ______ (be) ben’s birthday lastfriday.32. we all ______ (have) a good time last night.33. he ________ (jump) high on last sports day.34. helen ________ (milk) a cow on friday.35. she likes ______newspapers, but she ______ a bookyesterday. (read)36. he _______ football now, but they _______ basketball justnow. (play)37. jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.38. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on sunday?no, they _____ .39. i _______ (watch) a cartoon on monday.40. we ___________ (go) to school on sunday.41. he _________ (live) in wuxi two years ago.42. the cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.43. we _______ (have) a party last halloween.44. nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.45. i ________ (make) a model ship with mike yesterday.46. they ________ (play) chess in the classroom last pe lesson.47. my mother _______ (cook) a nice food last spring festival.48. the girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the partynow.49. it _____ (be) the 2nd of november yesterday.mr. white ________ (go) to his office by car.50.gao shan ________ (put) the book on his head a momentago.51. today is a sunny day. we ___________________ (have) apicnic this afternoon.52. my brother _______________ (go) to shanghai next week.53. tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. but todayis rain.he ______________ (go) to school by bike.54. what do you usually do at weekends? i usually __________35【篇二:高中英语动词及动词词组短语操演题】txt>1.the news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _____the shock soon.a. get outb. get throughc. get offd. get over2.the sound of the music ____louder and louder as the bandmarched nearer to me.a. grewb. feltc. appearedd. remained3. off the east, the sky looked pale enough to ____ the stormwould be passing quickly.a. suggestb. reportc. proved. explain4.—have you finished your homework yet?—not yet, i ___ to do it just a few minutes ago.a. get downb. set outc. set aboutd. set up5.the thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, butwhether you try or not.a. matters b.cares c.considers d.minds6.—so how is your new roommate?—she really _____. she’s always making loud noises atmidnight and when i remind her,she always makes ruderemarks.a. turns me offb. turns me downc. turns me outd. turns meover7. to be honest, i don’t quite ____ with you some generalviews on the weather.a. didb. allowc. botherd. share8. don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may____ the shocking ending.a. give awayb. give outc. give upd. give off9. the old houses are being pulled down to ____ a new officeblock.a. supply withb. make use ofc. make room ford. take theplace ofbut to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined oncondition that you ________ the specialized rules.a. give up b.stick to c.insist on d.connect to11. will you my composition to find out whether i’ve made anyspelling mistakes?a. look through b.look on c.look up d.look out of12. as is known to us all, failure usually _ __ laziness whilediligence can ______ success.a. results from, lie inb. results in, result fromc. leads to, lie ind. results from, result ina. take b.hand c.get d.go14. his aunt’s lettersof those beautiful days when they used tolive together in his hometown.a. call up b.call for c.call on d.call at15.—did you reach the top of the mountain?—yes. even i myself didn’t believe i couldb.climb c.getd.make a. work44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers withchildren are in paid work.a. build up b.make up c.take up d.send up17. we trust you ; only you can him to give up smoking .a. suggest b.attract c.advise d.persuade18.—have a good rest ; you need to your energy for thefootball match this afternoon .—thanks a lot .a. leave b.save c.hold d.get19. in that country, guests usually feel that they are not highly________ if the invitation to a dinner party is given only threeor four days before the party date.a. regardedb. thoughtc. admiredd. concerned20. difficulties and hardships have ________ the bestcharacter of the young geologist.a. brought inb. brought upc. brought outd. brought about21. our daughter doesn’t know what to at the university ; shecan’t make up her mind about her future .a. take in b.take up c.take over d.take on22. ling feng won the first prize in the national englishcompetition and i’m glad that her efforts atlast ________.a. worked out b.got back c.paid off d.turned out23. the browns sent lots of invitations for their party. butbecause of the improper time, fewpeople _____ it.a. attended b.accepted c.received d.enjoyed24. i think john will a good monitor, so i’d like to vote for him.a. turn b.change c.elect d.make25. the girl _____ to be a good dancer if she is well trained inan art school.a. expects b.allows c.wishes d.promises26.—what do you think of andrew ?—there are some things that are not easy to , and his coldnessis one .a. put aside b.put up with c.think of d.get along with27.—does he know how to work out the problem ?—yes , he has a good idea to solve it .a. caught up with b.kept up with c.come up with d.putup with28.—will thursday or friday you ?—either will .a. fit , be b.fit , ok c.suit , all right d.suit , do29. eating too much fat can heart disease and cause highblood pressure .a. result from b.contribute to c.attend to d.devote to30. it suddenly to the detective that the millionaire wasprobably murdered by his own daughter.a. happenedb.occurred c.thought d.took place【谜底剖析】1. d本题考查相近动词短语的词义辨析能力。

英语动词练习题20篇含解析

英语动词练习题20篇含解析

英语动词练习题20篇含解析一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。

be made by hand,手工制作。

feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。

掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。

英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词1.They're not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不确定能否去野餐,因为这取决于天气。

stand for代表;live on以……为生;agree with同意;depend on意为“依赖,依靠”,符合句意要求。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。

3.- Who your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday? – My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A. put onB. looked afterC. gave upD. turned off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词辨析。

句意:当你外出度假时,谁照顾你的宠物狗?-----我的邻居,一个热心的女人。

A.穿,张贴;B.照顾;C.放弃;D.关。

结合句意可知选B。

4.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。

英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)及解析

英语动词基本形式题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词基本形式1.The cake _______ delicious. I'd like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:蛋糕吃起来很美味。

我想再要一个。

根据cake是食物,应该是“尝起来”才行,而B是看起来,C是听起来,D是感觉。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析,根据句意做出选择。

2.In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runB. to runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对(介词),介词后跟动词ing形式,故选D。

【点评】考查动词的不同形式。

3.Kite is so interesting that we all like it.A. flyB. to flyC. to flyingD. flying【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:放风筝是如此有趣,我们都很喜欢。

根据is可知此空为动名词短语做主语。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词不同形式的辨析。

4.— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:“那么多问题,我太累了。

”“你应该试着自己解决他们。

”get over克服;解决;get off下车。

try to do sth尽力做某事;try doing sth.试着做某事。

结合句意可知选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词。

5.The box is too heavy for me to ________.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A.buys B.bought C.has bought D.will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——亨利,你的毛衣真漂亮!——谢谢。

我妈妈上周末给我买了它。

考查一般过去时。

根据“last weekend”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。

2.—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A.gets; always works B.got; always worksC.getting; is always working D.gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。

她总是工作得太辛苦,有太多的事要操心。

让我们试着分担一下。

考查动词时态。

第一句是陈述事实,句子用一般现在时,排除B和C选项。

第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作,用现在进行时结构,故选D。

3.—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起。

英语动词题20套(带答案)

英语动词题20套(带答案)

英语动词题20套(带答案)一、动词1.I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have sth. +动词过去分词,使......被做/ 做某事。

have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

2.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。

3.Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,你在煮什么?闻起来这样香。

A.闻起来;B.感觉起来,摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。

从语境上可以分析出,我没有看到妈妈煮的什么,只是闻到了香味,用闻起来,故选A。

4.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。

精选70道动词时态练习题含答案

精选70道动词时态练习题含答案

精选70道动词时态练习题含答案1.—When back?—I came back just now.A.did you comeB.have you comeC.will you comeD.are you going to come2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A.haven't playedB.have playedC.didn't playD.played3.—Where the recorder?I can't see it anywhere.—I it right here. But now it's gone.A.did you put; have putB.have you put; putC.had you put ;was puttingD.were you putting;have put4.—Did you see Xiao Li at the party?—No.by the time I arrived.A.She'd leftB.She's leftC.She was leftD.She must leave5.That dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB.had hadC.had never hadD.had ever had6.Hello.I you in London.How long have you been here?A.don't know; wereB.hadn't known; areC.haven't known; areD.didn't know; were7.My brother while he his bike and hurt himself.A.fell ; was ridingB.fell; were ridingC.had fallen; rodeD.had fallen;was riding8.—Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I here.A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming9.We will go and plant trees if it tomorrow.A.won't rainB.doesn't rainC.didn't rainD.wouldn't rain10.You should finish the work before he here.A.leftB.leavesC.is leavingD.will leave11.Don't hand in your papers until class .A.is overB.was overC.are overD.will be over12.My uncle to see us. He'll be here soon.esB.has comeC.is comingD.had come13.Mike was disappointed that tickets when he to the cinema.A.had sold out;had gotB.had sold out; gotC.had been sold out;gotD.had been sold out;had got14.I won't believe it until I it with my own eyes.A.sawB.have seenC.will seeD.had seen15.In the past ten years , there great changes in our family life.A.had beenB.areC.have beenD.were16.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs .Green went to the market, some bananas, and visited her cousin.A.bought B .buying C.to buy D.buy17.The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office.A.had written;leftB.were writing; has leftC.had written; had leftD.were writing; had left18.—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A.was happeningB.to happenC.has happenedD.having happened19.We half an hour for the bus, but it has not come yet.A.have waitedB.are waitingC.had been waitingD.have been waiting20.He thanked me for what I .A.has hadB.had doneC.didD.have done21.We visit the health club all the .A.eveningB.dayC.morningD.time22.—When again?—When he , I'll let you know.A.he comes; comeB.will he come; will comeC.he comes ;will comeD.will he come; comes23.Two years have passed since I you the first time.A.meetB.have metC.metD.had met24.It every day so far this monthA.is rainningB.rainedC.rainsD.has rained25.I think I that tall man before.A.metB.have metC.have been metD.had met26.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since Ia good drink.A.had enjoyedB.was enjoyingC.have enjoyedD.have been enjoying27.—When will they leave?—They very soon.A.do leave B .are leaving C.have left D.leave28.The plane is on the point of taking off.=The plane .A.is about to taking offB.is going to taking offC.is about to take offD.shall take off29.When Jack arrived ,he learned Mary for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away30.—Was he studying for an examination?—Yes , he's it next week.A.doingB.to takeC.makingD.to give31.—Are there going to be many people at your party today?—We hope that .A.there will beB.there are goingC.there areD.there going to be32.Her sister in bed all day because she had a high fever.yB.lieidin33.Wherever I these days, I always carry my umbrella.A.am goingB.shall goC.goD.should go34.The harder you ,the greater progress you'll make.A.will studyB.studyC.studiedD.have been studied35.The train at 8 a.m.in the morning.A.will leaveB.is leavingC.leavesD.left36.I don't know if he .If he , I'll let you know.A.will come; comeses; will comees ; comesD.had been expected37.I received the letter I yesterday.A.have expectedB.have been expectedC.had been expectingD.had been expected38.—to China?—Yes ,I .A.Had you gone;haveB.Have you ever been;haveC.Did yu go ; haven'tD.Have you been; did39.harder, or you won't catch up with others.A.To studyB.StudyC.StudyingD.Studied40.What a nice bike!Where you it.A.do; buyB.have;boughtC.did ; buyD.will buy41. --_____ David and Vicky _____married?--For about three years.A. How long were …beingB. How long have …gotC. How long have … beenD. How long did … get42.The little girl ______ her heart out because she ______ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A. had cried ; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried , has lostD. cries; has lost43.In such dry weather ,the flowers will have to be watered if they .A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive44. I thought Jim would say something about his school report , but he it .A.doesn’t mention B.hadn’t mentionedC.didn’t mention D.hasn’t mentioned45.The price _______, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down46.The last time I _______ Jane, she _______ cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; pickedC. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking47.I _______ the time _______ so quickly.A.didn't realize;had passedB.don't realize;passedC.haven't realized;passedD.haven't realized;had passed48.----You've agreed to go,so why aren't you getting ready?----But I _______ that you _______ me to start at once.A.don't realize;wantB.haven't realized;wantC.won't realize;will wantD.didn't realize;wanted49.Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon_______to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned50.---You're drinking too much.---Only at home. No one _______ me but you.A. is seeingB. had seenC. seesD. saw51.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_____.A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is arrivingD.is going to arrive52.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given53.My brother______while he______his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell, was ridingB.fell; were ridingC.had fallen; rodeD.had fallen; was riding54.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests______when he______at the party.A.left; had arrivedB.had left; had arrivedC.left; arrivedD.had left; arrived55.No permission has______for anybody to enter the building.A.been givenB.givenC.to giveD.be giving56.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I______a good drink.(MET88)A.had enjoyedB.was enjoyingC.enjoyedD.had been enjoying57.Hello, I______you_______in London. How long have you been here?A.don't known; wereB.hadn't known; areC.haven't known; areD.didn't know; were58.---When______again?---When he______, I'll let you know.A.he comes; comeB.will he come; will comeC.he comes; will comeD.will he come; comes59.---Where______the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.---I________ it right here, but now it's gone.A.did you put; have putB.have you put; putC.had you put; have putD.were you putting; have put60.Great changes_______in our country since 1978, and a lot of skyscrapers in our city.A.have been taken place;have been set upB.have taken place;have been set upC.have taken place…have set upD.were taken place…were set up61.---Do you like the fish?---Yes, very much as it______very delicious.A.is tastingB.tastedC.is tastedD.tastes62.What______now? Why are there so many people?A.is doingB.is to be doneC.is being doneD.is to do63.By the time the boy was five, he______three languages.A.learnedB.had learnedC.was learningD.would learn64.When the chairman entered the hall; all the listeners______.A.had seatedB.were seatedC.seatedD.were seating65.The manager is supposed to announce the result as soon as he______.A.arrivesB.will arriveC.is going to arriveD.is arriving66.The moment you______him, please ask him to come.A.will seeB.sawC.seeD.sees67.______you______the 6:30 news on the radio?A.Have;listen toB.Were;listening toC.Did;listen toD.Had;listened to68.He______to work there though he didn't like to.A.wantedB.was wantedC.was wantingD.had wanted69.He______anyone the minute he______they needed help.A. would help;sawB.helped;sawC.will help;seesD.helps;sees70. If one ______ by vanity, he will be very particular a bout other’s clothing and appearance.A. overcomesB. is overcomeC. overcameD. has been overcame答案:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C46.D 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.A 56.A 57.D 58.D 59.B 60.B61.D 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.B。

动词练习题带答案

动词练习题带答案

动词练习题带答案1. 用括号中动词的正确形式填空。

- The sun ________ (rise) in the east and ________ (set)in the west.- She ________ (be) a teacher since 2010.- They ________ (not go) to the party last night because they were tired.2. 选择正确的动词形式完成句子。

- I ________ (have/had) a wonderful time at the concert. - He ________ (do/did) his homework before going to bed.3. 将下列句子转换成被动语态。

- The children are playing with the ball.- The report was written by John.4. 根据上下文,使用正确的时态。

- I ________ (not see) you for a long time. Where ________ (you go)?- She ________ (study) in the library when I arrived.5. 用括号中的动词的现在分词形式填空。

- The boy ________ (run) in the park when it started to rain.- While I ________ (cook) dinner, the phone rang.答案1. rises; sets; has been; didn't go.2. had; did.3. The ball is being played with by the children.The report was written by John. (Note: This sentence is already in the passive voice.)4. haven't seen; have you been?was studying.5. running; cooking.通过这些练习题,你可以加深对动词时态和语态的理解,提高英语语法水平。

70道经典动词语态练习题汇总含答案

70道经典动词语态练习题汇总含答案

70道经典动词语态练习题汇总含答案1. ----Where is your money?----My money was_______.A. robbedB. lostC. not here no moreD. stolen2. The washing machine _______by the engineer right now.A. repairedB. is being repairedC. is repairedD. is going to be repaired3. Shortly afterwards, I noticed to my satisfaction that their work _______.A. was been improvedB. was being improvedC. had being improvedD. would be improved4. They believed that by using computers the production of their factory_____.A. will greatly increaseB. would greatly increaseC. has greatly increasedD. would be greatly increased5. The Anti-Japanese War _______in 1937.A. was broken outB. broke outC. was brokenD. was happened6. "Don't be worried.The doctor_______".A. has sent forB. was sent forC. will send forD. has been sent for7. Motors _______by electricity.A. make to runB. are made runC. were made runningD. are made to run8. Because of the patient's health,_______.A. he was advised by the doctor to lose weightB. losing weight was advised him by doctorC. the doctor's advice was to him losing weightD. lose weight was what the doctor advised9. This hospital _______in three months.A. is completedB. had been completedC. will be completedD. will complete.10. All the farmers were made ______from morning till night by the landlord.A. to workB. workC. workingD. worked11. One's success cannot always _______in terms of money.A. being measuredB. to measureC. to be measuredD. be measured12. The exhibition is worthy _______again.A. to seeB. of seeingC. of being seenD. seeing13. As the time went on, his theory_______ to be true.A. provedB. is provedC. is to proveD. was proved14. The leather jacket _______at a high price last winter.A. soldB. was soldC. has been soldD. had sold15. ----How are things getting on?----All that can be done_______.A. has been doneB. have been doneC. has doneD. have done16. It is said that the library_______80 years ago.A. has set upB. was built upC. had been set upD. was set up17. The first fire _______by lightening.A. can't have causedB. may have been causedC. should be causedD. ought to have caused18. It is said that the cinema can_______1,500 people.A. seatB. be seatedC. costsD. takes19. ----Why are you staying so late at school?----Well, there is a lot of work that_______by tomorrow morning.A. must being finishedB. needs to be finishedC. must to be finishedD. needs to finish20. The baby is about_______and can't_______by herself.A. 10 months old; leaveB. 10-month-old; be leftC. 10 months old; be leftD. 10-month-old; leave21. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______.A.be put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out22. ----__________ the sports meet might be put off. .----Yes, it all depends on the weather.A.I've been toldB.I've toldC.I'm toldD.I told23. I need one more stamp before my collection __________ .A.has completedpletesC.has been completedD.is completed24. ----Do you like the material?----Yes, it __________ very soft.A.is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt25. In some parts of the world, tea __________ with milk and sugar.A.is servingB.is servedC.servesD.served26. If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______shout to be heard even at the dinner table20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to27. ----Have you moved into the new house?----Not yet, the rooms _______.A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being painting28. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _______ .A.be put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out29.Doctors in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need30. An exhibition of paintings at the museum next week.A. are to be heldB. is to be heldC. are holingD. will hold31. I am sorry, sir.Your recorder isn't ready yet.It in the factory.A. is being repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. hasn't repaired32. —We want to sit at the table near the window.—I am sorry, but it already.A. has been takenB. tookC. was takenD. had been taken33. Those streams are so small that they .A. can't show in the mapsB. can't show on the mapsC. can't be shown in the mapsD. can't be shown on the maps.34.Every possible means , but none proves successful.A. has triedB. has been triedC. is being triedD. tried35. The water will be seriously polluted unless some measures_________.A. will be takenB. are takenC. were takenD. had been taken36. ---Would you like to go to Shanghai?---Yes. In the last ten years,great changes______in Shanghai.A. has taken placeB. have happenedC. have taken placeD. have been taken place37. The desk_______smooth.A. feels to beB. is feltC. is felt to beD. feels38. This kind of cloth_______well and_______long.A. is washed;lastsB. washes;lastsC. washes;is lastedD. is washed;lasted39. In the hot days fruit and meat________long.A. can’t be keptB. are not keptC. don’t keepD. are not keeping40. Which of his books do you think________best among the best-sellers?A. sellsB. is soldC. are writtenD. writes41. The girl is easy________along with.A. to be gotB. getC. to getD. getting42. The question asked by him is hard_________.A. to be answeredB. to answerC. to be answeringD. for answer43. ---What does it cost to telephone your family in New York?---It is too expensive________.A. to be thinking ofB. even to think ofC. even to consider itD. to consider to do it44. The story was not interesting enough________.A. to be publishingB. to publishC. publishD. published45. Who do you________tell us_______?A. that can think;how to do itB. can think;what to doC. can;what to do itD. think can;what to do46. ---What do you expect me to do?---The house needs________.A. paintingB. paintedC. being paintedD. be painted47. You’d better go to bed. There isn’t anything on TV worth________up for.A. gettingB. stayingC. risingD. waiting48. For the whole period of two months, there no rain.Now the crops are going to die.A. isB. will beC. has beenD. have been49. There are six letters_________.A. to writingB. to be writtenC. to be writingD. to write50. Nobody was_______for the accident.A. to blameB. blamingC. blamedD. to be blaming51. As we joined the big crowd I got______from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed52. His father got______after the doctor used a new treatment.A. curedB. to cureC. curingD. to be cured53. ---How did the window______?---No one knows.A. be brokenB. brokeC. was brokenD. get broken54. The girl_______in the accident yesterday.A. hurtB. is hurtC. got hurtD. turns hurt55. The picture of hers_______to me yesterday.A. got showedB. showedC. was shownD. was getting shown56.The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it .A. answeredB. has answeredC. was answeringD. was answered57.My sister wants to work in a hospital which still .A. is; buildingB. has ;been builtC. is; being builtD. is; to be built58. The work that before building a bridge is to made a good design.A. must doB. must doneC. must be doneD. did59. He for what he has done.A. will punishedB. will be punishingC. is to be punishingD. is to be punished60. He insisted on to work where conditions were poor.A. sendingB. being sentC. to sendD. to be sent61. The children in the nursery.A. are taking good care ofB. are taking good careC. are taken good care ofD. are taken good care62. What he said is hard .A. to believeB. to be believedC. to be believingD. for believe63. How sweet the music !A. sounds to beB. is soundedC. is soundingD. sounds64. In warm weather fruit and meat long.A. don't keepB. can't be keptC. are not keptD. are not keeping65. I received a telegram :"Mother sick. "A. writtenB. saidC. readingD. writing66. The classroom 25 feet long.A. was measuredB. is measuredC.measuresD. has67. John is known all the students.A. toB. byC. withD. of68. I hope you with the dress I sent you last week.A. are pleasedB. are to pleaseC. will pleaseD. would please69. The teacher could not make himself attention to because the students were so noisy.A. payB. paidC. to payD. to be paid70. The pencil well.A. writesB. is writtenC. was writtenD. writing答案:1. D 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21.D 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.A 27. A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.A 33.C34.B 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39.C 40. A 41.C 42. B 43. B 44. B 45.D 46. A 47. B 48.C 49. D 50.A 51. A 52. A 53.D 54. C 55.A 56.D 57.C 58.C 59.D 60.61.B 62.C 63.A 64.D 65.A 66.C 67.C 68.A 69.A 70.B。

【英语】高考英语动词题20套(带答案)

【英语】高考英语动词题20套(带答案)

【英语】高考英语动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择动词1.224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A.being mopped B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。

with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词。

故选D。

2.Although the long sentence and difficult structures in this novel have been ______, it still keeps much of the charm and favor of the original.A.occupied B.polishedC.simplified D.recited【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:虽然这部小说的长句和难句结构被简化了,但仍然保留了原著的许多魅力和偏爱。

A. occupied 占用 B. polished 修改 C. simplified简化 D. recited 背诵。

根据句意可知,选C。

3.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A.promoted B.progressedC.proceeded D.proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

4.Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.A.deleting B.removingC.denying D.restoring【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

【精品】动词专项练习题及答案详解

【精品】动词专项练习题及答案详解

【精品】动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.Studies suggest that babies learn to _________ voices before birth. They can recognize their mother's voice among a group of women.A.suspect B.compromiseC.discriminate D.inspect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. suspect怀疑;B. compromise妥协; C. discriminate辨别;D. inspect 检阅。

句意:研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音,他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。

根据“They can recognize their mother’s voice among a group of women.”可知此处表示“辨别”,故C项正确。

2.The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A.stood out B.stands outC.would stand out D.has stood out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:在我的记忆中最突出的事件发生在1983年的一个早晨,当时我14岁。

它从未逃出过我的记忆。

此处指目前的一种客观事实,所以要用一般现在时态,故选B。

3.The people succeeded because they understood that you can’t let your f ailures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you.A.define B.declineC.qualify D.simplify【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词。

英语动词基本形式练习题20篇含解析

英语动词基本形式练习题20篇含解析

英语动词基本形式练习题20篇含解析一、动词基本形式1.If you ___________ too much money on the dress, you will have none to have lunch.A. spendB. payC. take【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你……太多钱在裙子上,你会没钱吃午餐。

spend,pay,cost,take都意为“花费”,但用法不同。

spend的结构是sb. spend time/money on sth或者doing sth;sb. pay money for sth;sth. cost sb. money; it takes sb some time to do sth.故选A。

【点评】考查四个“花费”的用法。

2.The box is too heavy for me to ________.A. takeB. showC. provideD. carry 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我而言这个盒子太重了搬不动。

take带走;show展示;provide 提供;carry 搬运;;此题考查是too…to太…而不能,故选D。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

3.Classic music ________ nice to most old people.A. hearsB. soundsC. looksD. listens 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:古典音乐对于大部分老年人来说听起来很舒服。

hear听见;sound听起来;look看起来;listen听。

这里根据空后的形容词nice可知要用sound,故选B。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

4.The little boy his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.A. lentB. offeredC. tookD. brought 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在拥挤的公交车上,这个小男孩主动将座位让给了一位老太太。

英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1.The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat.A. to eatingB. eatC. to eatD. eating【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:医生警告我们吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是肉。

warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的固定短语,根据warn的用法选出正确答案。

2.—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However, it good.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。

然而,它闻起来很好闻。

A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉,摸起来。

结合句意,他没有吃,因此应该是闻起来好。

故选B。

3.–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!—Well, where you last put it?A. haveB. doC. did【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。

句意:-哦,我找不到我的手机了。

-哦,你上次放在哪儿了?描述过去放在哪儿的,用一般过去时态。

一般过去时的疑问句,在前加助动词did,后用动词原形。

故选C。

4.The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ________ it.A. get upB. get onC. get off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:公共汽车来了.噢,我的上帝!已经满了,恐怕我们不能上车了。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.The old man put up a tent and ________ a fire to keep him warm.A.make B.makes C.made D.is making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:老人支起帐篷,生起了火取暖。

考查动词时态辨析。

make动词原形;makes第三人称单数;made动词过去式;is making现在进行时。

and连接前后两个动词时,这两个动词的时态应该保持一致。

由and前面的put up可知,该句时态是一般过去时。

故选C。

2.Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A.was B.will be C.has been D.is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。

他现在还下不了床。

考查时态。

根据“for two weeks”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,即主语+have/has+done。

故选C。

3.—You l ook tired. What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight. A.practiced B.am practicing C.was practicing D.has practiced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。

你怎么了?——我昨晚熬夜了。

从八点到午夜,我一直在练习演讲。

考查过去进行时。

根据时间状语“last night”,可知时态为一般过去时;由“from eight o’clock to midnight”可知,此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.Dart _________ the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019. A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.has enjoyed D.will enjoy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:2019年,Dart在温布尔登享受了她职业生涯中最美好的时刻。

考查动词时态。

根据in 2019可知,此处为一般过去时,使用动词过去式enjoyed。

故选B。

2.Maria has been out of work for over a year. She is trying her best to look for a job. A.lost job B.been unemployed C.been off workD.been fired【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽亚已经失业一年多了。

她正在尽最大努力找工作。

考查动词短语辨析以及延续性动词。

lost job失去工作,短暂性动作;been unemployed失业,延续性动词;been off work下班,延续性动词;been fired被解雇了,延续性动词。

for+一段时间要与延续性动词连用,排除A选项。

“been out of work”表示“失业”,故选B。

3.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。

考查时态辨析。

根据“When my mother knocked at the door”可知此处表示某事发生时另一件事情正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.— Excuse me, ________ I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A.can; listen B.could; am listeningC.must; am listening D.would; am going to listen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能问你一个问题吗?——当然,我听着呢。

考查情态动词和时态。

can能够;could能够;must必须;would将。

征求对方意见时,用can和could都可以;后句表示让对方问,自己在听,因此用现在进行时,故选B。

2.—Who ________ over there?—Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.A.does he wait for B.is he waiting for C.will he wait for D.should he wait for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——他在那边等谁?——请稍等。

让我们走近他看看。

考查时态辨析。

根据“Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.”可知现在正在等,用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing。

故选B。

3.—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A.am washing B.washing C.washes D.wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,你能帮助我接一下电话么?我正在洗餐具。

——妈妈,我马上来。

考查动词的时态。

根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事,用现在进行时,动词用“be doing”的结构。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A.will eat B.eats C.ate D.has eaten【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭,一些牛肉和沙拉。

考查时态。

根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,eat表示“吃”,其过去式为ate。

故选C。

2.—Listen! There ________ someone ________ at the door.—It must be your mother.A.are; knocking B.is; knocking C.is; knock D.are; knock【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——听!有人在敲门。

——一定是你妈妈。

考查there be句型和现在进行时。

根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时,第二个空为现在分词,据此排除CD选项。

主语是“someone ”,是不定代词,be 动词用is。

故选B。

3.—Where is your sister?—She a birthday cake for mum’s birthday.A.makes B.is making C.make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的姐姐在哪里?——她在为妈妈的生日做生日蛋糕。

考查动词时态。

根据“Where is your sister?”可知,此处告诉对方姐姐正在做什么,时态用现在进行时,结构为be doing。

故选B。

4.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine.A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。

【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析

【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析

【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析一、动词1.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。

A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。

根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—_________your father free at the weekend?—No. He _________ has lots of work to do.A.Does; always B.Is; always C.Does; seldom D.Is ; seldom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——周末你爸爸有空吗?——没有。

他总是有很多工作要做。

考查一般疑问句和频度副词的用法。

always总是;seldom很少。

主语“your father”为第三人称单数,free空闲的,形容词,第一空要用系动词,排除A和C。

根据回答“No”可知是“没有空”,由此是总有很多工作要做,故用always。

故选B。

2.Mr. Smith _____________ in Shanghai since 2011. He really loves this city. A.was B.have been C.has been D.will be【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:史密斯先生自2011年以来一直在上海。

他真的很喜欢这个城市。

考查现在完成时。

根据“since 2011”可知,此处用现在完成时,主语是“Mr. Smith”,助动词用has,故选C。

3.We ________ a science lesson on Wednesday.A.doesn’t have B.don’t have C.isn’t having D.aren’t having 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们星期三没有科学课。

考查一般现在时态的否定句。

根据时间状语“on Wednesday”可知是一般现在时态,含有实意动词have,主语是we,否定句借助助动词do+not+动词原形,缩写成don’t,have a science lesson“上科学课”,故选B。

动词练习题及配套参考答案

动词练习题及配套参考答案

动词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择动词1.—What do you think of the jacket and the hat I wear today?—I don’t think this jacket ________ you and that your hat ________ this jacket perfectly. A.suits; fits B.meets; fits C.matches; suits D.fits; matches【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。

句意:——你认为我今天穿得夹克衫和戴得帽子怎么样?——我认为这件夹克衫不适合你,你的帽子与你的夹克衫不匹配。

meet指满足。

fit 指大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调。

suit 指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。

match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配。

夹克衫是大小、形状是否适应某人,帽子和夹克衫是搭配,故选D。

2.The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A.stood out B.stands outC.would stand out D.has stood out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:在我的记忆中最突出的事件发生在1983年的一个早晨,当时我14岁。

它从未逃出过我的记忆。

此处指目前的一种客观事实,所以要用一般现在时态,故选B。

3.The people succeeded because they understo od that you can’t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you.A.define B.declineC.qualify D.simplify【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词。

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【精品】动词练习题带答案一、单项选择动词1.—Mike has played a lot of computer games recently.—Yes, that might ___ his failure in the mid-term examinations.A.Account for B.answer forC.ask for D.stand for【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意为:——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。

——是的,这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。

A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”,符合语境。

B项表示“对……负责,因……受到谴责”;C项表示“要求,请求”;D项表示“代表”。

2.-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.A.live on B.stay on C.go on D.put on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。

句意:--很遗憾,纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。

--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。

A以…为生,靠…为食;B继续停留;C继续;D穿上。

故选A。

点睛:要学会总结动词短语的规律,以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字,先识半个字’的境界。

具体: 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法3.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience. A.undergo B.undertake C.undercharge D.underline【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

A. undergo经历;B. undertake承担,保证;C. undercharge充电不足;D. underline强调,在下面划线。

上句:我听说你上星期检查过胃了?下句:是的。

但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。

故选A。

4.With my money ________, I went back home.A.ran out of B.ran outC.running out D.running out of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查with复合结构,句意:我的钱用完了,我就回家了。

With复合结构在这里做原因状语,with+宾语+宾语补足语(非谓语动词),所以排除AB项,run out of是及物动词,后面要接宾语,否则是被动语态,排除D,Run out是不及物动词,不能用被动式,选C。

考点:考查with复合结构5.These rules ________ new members only.A.are applied to B.apply forC.apply to D.are applied for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。

短语apply to sb for sth向某人申请某物;apply to适用...;句意:这些规则只适用于新成员。

根据句意可知C项正确。

考点:考查动词短语辨析6.It may take a few weeks for your application to be ____.A.possessed B.processedC.produced D.persuaded【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:你的申请可能需要几个星期才能被处理。

A. possessed拥有 B. processed处理,加工 C. produced 生产 D. persuaded说服。

根据句意可知,选B。

7.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A.promoted B.progressedC.proceeded D.proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。

A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。

根据句意可知,选A。

8.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natural resources decrease.A.extends B.declinesC.swells D.varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. extends扩大;B. declines下降;C. swells膨胀;D. varies改变。

句意:随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少,我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。

根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”,故C项正确。

9.100.----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A.relieved B.delivered C.produced D.released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。

句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。

--我也是。

她的新专辑将于下月发行。

到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。

A减轻,解除;B 递送;C产生,制造;D发行,发布。

故选D。

10.The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.A.cut back on B.cracked down on C.followed up on D.held out on【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:有关当局最近对一些公司和个人非法排放有害环境的行为进行了严厉打击。

A. cut back on 削减;B. cracked down on 严惩;;C. followed up on 进一步了解;D. held out on 保守秘密。

crack down on“严惩”符合句意。

故B选项正确。

11.His food ______, the man had to come out of his hiding place.A.run out B.was run outC.running out D.using up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和现在分词的独立主格结构。

句意:食物快吃完了,那人不得不从藏身之处出来。

动词短语:run out“用完,耗尽”,相当于不及物动词;use up“用完,耗尽”,相当于及物动词。

分析句子结构,这里既不是并列句也不是从句,此处His food和run out之间是主动关系,是现在分词的独立主格结构,如果用use up,则必须用过去分词used up的形式。

故选C。

12.Studies suggest that babies learn to _________ voices before birth. They can recognize their mother's voice among a group of women.A.suspect B.compromiseC.discriminate D.inspect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

A. suspect怀疑;B. compromise妥协; C. discriminate辨别;D. inspect 检阅。

句意:研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音,他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。

根据“They can recognize their mother’s voice among a group of women.”可知此处表示“辨别”,故C项正确。

13.We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A.set about B.set up C.set out D.set down【答案】C【解析】此处set about开始做. . .,后接名词、动名词;set up建立;set out开始做. . .,后接不定式;set down写下,记下。

根据to paint可知选set out。

句意:那天我们开始粉刷整个房子但只完成了前面的部分。

【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义。

14.---How do you find the movie Nobodies released recently?---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day!And it has been _____ ever since. A.catching on B.pushing onC.carrying on D.counting on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。

A. catching on 理解,明白;变得流行 B. pushing on推进,推动; C. carrying on继续; D. counting on指望,依靠。

句意:——你觉得最近上映的电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——棒极了。

在第一天获得一个巨大的票房!一直流行至今。

故选A。

15.When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt ________ from the world.A.carried away B.broken downC.cut off D.brought up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

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