澳大利亚大堡礁英语介绍
澳大利亚 旅游英语
The surroundings of The Great Barrier Reef has been polluted severely because of involvement of more and more population and human activities. Therefore, we all should do our best to reduce the pollution towards The Great Barrier Reef .
大堡礁是世界上最长和最大的珊瑚群,有 2900单独的珊瑚礁,900个岛屿,海岸线长 2600千米。大堡礁坐落于珊瑚海,包括位于澳 大利亚东北部的昆士兰海岸。
The Great Barrier Reef is the world‘s biggest single structure made by organisms, which is composed of and built by billions of coral remains. Its climate is tropical weather. It supports a wide diversity of creature and was included into World Natural heritage in 1981. CNN labeled it as one of the seven natural wonders in the world.
Great_Barrier_Reef_大堡礁
Great Barrier Reef大堡礁◎熊娟娟Track 5入选时间(Date of Inscription)1981年遴选标准(Criteria)(vii)(viii)(ix)(x)遗产面积(Property )34,870,000 公顷档案编号(Dossier)154/文化万花筒WorldviewThe Great Barrier Reef is a site of 1)remarkable variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Australia. It contains the world’s largest collection of coral reefs, with about 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish and 4,000 types of 2)molluscs. It also holds great scientific interest as the habitat of species such as the dugong (“sea cow”) and the large green turtle, which are threatened with extinction.The enormous size and diversity of the Great Barrier Reef means it is one of the richest and most complex natural ecosystems on earth, and one of the most significant for biodiversity conservation. As the world’s most complex expanse of coral reefs, the reefs contain some 400 species of corals in 60 genera. There are also large ecologically important interreefal areas. The waters also provide major feeding grounds for one of the world’s largest populations of the threatened dugong. At least 30 species of whales and dolphins occur here, and it is a significant area for humpback whale calving.Six of the world’s seven species of marine turtles occur in the Great Barrier Reef. As well as the world’s largest green turtle breeding site at Raine Island, the Great Barrier Reef also includes many regionally important marine turtle rookeries.Some 242 species of birdshave been recordedin the Great Barrier Reef.Twenty-two seabird speciesbreed on cays and somecontinental islands, andsome of these breeding sitesare globally significant; otherseabird species also utilize the area. Thecontinental islands support thousands ofplant species, while the coral cays alsohave their own distinct flora and fauna.Because of its natural beauty, the Great Barrier Reef has become one of the world’s most sought after tourist destinations. Its fabulous biodiversity attracts scientists, researchers, and nature enthusiasts from different parts of the world. 3)Snorkeling , diving, and boat tours allow visitors to immerse themselves in the rich underwater world, observing colorful fish, majestic turtles, graceful manta rays, and eventhe elusive whale sharks.However, like many other natural wonders, the GreatBarrier Reef faces a range of threats. Climate change,pollution, and overfishing pose serious risks to this 4)fragileecosystem. Efforts are being made to protect and preserveit, including the 5)implementation of strict conservation/文化万花筒Worldview大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北海岸,这里物种多样、景色迷人,有着世界上最大的珊瑚礁群,包括约400种珊瑚、1500种鱼类和4000种软体动物。
澳大利亚大堡礁概况
• 大堡礁(Great Barrier Reef Queensland, Australia)是世 界上最大、最长的珊瑚礁区,是世界七大自然景观之一, 也是澳大利亚人最引以为自豪的天然景观。又称为“透明 清澈的海中野生王国”。
• Picture
水域
• The reef is scattered with beautiful islands and idyllic coral cays and covers more than 300,000 square kilometres. The Great Barrier Reef system consists of more than 3000 reefs which range in size from 1 hectare to over 10,000 hectares in area. Dunk Island is one of more than 600 islands of the Great Barrier Reef.
• 1, swim in the Great Barrier Reef of the sea. • 在大堡礁的海中畅游。 • 2, set foot on Great Barrier Reef beach silver sand. • 踏上大堡礁海滩上的银沙。 • 3, with the stars and coral, had a wonderful night to remember. • 陪伴着星星和珊瑚,过一个难以忘怀的夜晚。 • 4, learn diving in the best diving place of the world. • 在世界上最好的潜水地学习潜水 • 5, a heart-shaped coral reef. • 鸟瞰心形珊瑚礁。 • 6, watch whale. • 观看鲸鱼。 • 7, take the sea plane to [ White Haven Beach] for picnic, it feels very good. • 搭乘海上飞机到[White Haven Beach]野餐,感觉会极好。
great barrier reef大堡礁英文版PPT介绍
Entertainment
Fly over the Great Barrier Reef
You will fly around 500 feet above the water seeing turtles, whales, manta rays and of course the amazing coral reef structures and the tropical islands that lie just off Cairns and Port Douglas. You will be pleasantly surprised at just how economical it is to combine a scenic helicopter flight with a day out on a platform on the reef.
Entertainment
Snorkeling
Snorkelling is very easy and even young children two to three years old can snorkel. The varied colours of the reef's fish and other marine life will astound the visitor with colour combinations that artists haven't even dreamed of. It is the largest of the world’s 552 World Heritage Areas, covering 347,000 km There are more than 2800 catalogued reefs in the area.
澳大利亚大堡礁英语介绍
澳大利亚大堡礁英语介绍澳大利亚大堡礁概括:今天我们为大家介绍的是最完美的旅游天堂,有人叫它水下仙静也有人称它为世界上最神奇的地方――魅力神奇的澳洲大堡礁me people call it an underwater wonderland,others call it the most magical place on our planet――the beautifui and amazing Grea Brrier Reef Australia澳大利亚大堡礁是世界上自然奇迹之一,大堡礁位于澳大利亚的东海岸,是世界上最大的珊瑚礁大堡礁被列为世界遗产名录及国家遗产名录。
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia,One of the natural wonders of the world, the Great Barrier Reef off the east coast ofAustralia is the world’s largest coral reef. It has the distinction of being placed in the World Heritage as well as the National Heritage lists..一.地理位置Location大堡礁位于澳大利亚的昆土兰州以东,巴布亚湾与南回归线之间的热带海域the Great barrier reef located at east of Australia's elder brother earth Lanzhou, between Papua bay and tropic of capricorn's tropics sea area, 北面从托雷斯海峡起,向南直到弗雷泽岛附近,沿澳大利亚东北海岸线绵延2022年余千米,东西宽20~240千米。
northern side from the Torres channel, to the south until the Frazer island nearby, is continuous 2022年kilometers along the Australian Northeast coastline, the thing extends 20~240 kilometers 大堡礁由三千个不同阶段的珊瑚礁、珊瑚岛、沙洲和泻湖组成。
澳大利亚大堡礁英语介绍
Others call it the most magical place on our planet.
— the beautiful and
amazing Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁)
The Great Barrier Reef is the only living organic collective visible(明显可见的) from Earth‘s orbit(范围).
The best way to experience the magic and
beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is to experience
it up close and personal, underwater. You can swim, snorkel(潜水), dive and sail
澳大利亚大堡礁英语介绍 somepeople call underwaterwonderland. others call mostmagical place ourplanet. greatbarrier reef onlyliving organic collective visible(明显可见的) from earth's orbit(范围). world?slargest coral reef ecosystem greatbarrier reef(大堡礁) justone reef over2,000 reefs stretching morethan 2,300 kilometres. world'slargest coral (珊瑚) reef. since coral reefs shallowwater, you can actually see them from above water!all along greatbarrier reef, coralreef changes water,which varies from bluecolor. greatbarrier reef stretches more than 2,000 kilometres along queenslandcoast, eastcoast australia,from mainlandtowns portdouglas greatbarrier reef system consists morethan 3000 reefs which range sizefrom over10,000 hectares bestway greatbarrier reef upclose personal,underwater. you can swim, snorkel(潜水), dive worldheritage(世界遗产)-listed great barrier reef, livingmasterpiece(杰作) so big seenfrom outer space. from top,island hop yoursails smelling rainforest air youradrenalin(肾上腺素 pumpingmeridien marinas airlie beach race week au
The Great Barrier Reef---大堡礁
• Thirty species of whales, dolphins, and porpoises have been recorded in the Great Barrier Reef • Six species of sea turtles come to the reef to breed • 215 species of birds (including 22 species of seabirds and 32 species of shorebirds) visit the reef or nest or roost on the islands • Seventeen species of sea snake live on the Great Barrier Reef • More than 1,500 fish species live on the reef • There are at least 330 species of ascidians on the reef system
Cairns ↙
With luxury yacht(游艇)--------“Big Cat”
Dive the Great Barrier Reef Bungy Jump Adventures With wind in your sails With your adrenalin pumping ---Spectacular Heart
Reef is located on Hardy Reef in the Whitsundays and is best experienced from a seapla
Seafood at the Great Barrier Reef islands and nearby coastal areas are delicious. There are restricted fishing areas, although it would be better if you go a restaurant. Reef fish are also available in fish and chip shops.
英语口语:每日一图第170期 大堡礁
英语口语:每日一图第170期大堡礁
Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁
The Great Barrier Reef is a site of remarkable variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Australia. It contains the world's largest collection of coral reefs, with 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish and 4,000 types of mollusc. It also holds great scientific interest as the habitat of species such as the dugong ('sea cow') and the large green turtle, which are threatened with extinction.
大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北岸,这里物种多样、景色迷人。
这里有世界上最大的珊瑚礁群,共有400种珊瑚,1500种鱼类和4000种软体动物生活在这里。
大堡礁还是一处得天独厚的进行科学研究的场所,因为这里栖息着多种濒临灭绝的动物,比如懦艮(美人鱼)和巨星绿龟。
原文来自必克英语/topic-10392.html。
英语口语《大堡礁》
英语口语《大堡礁》大堡礁是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群,它的南端离海岸最远有241公里,北端较靠近,最近处离海岸仅16公里。
在落潮时,部分的珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。
下面,我们一起来讨论一下大堡礁吧。
Jason has much knowledge about natural wonder in Australia, so Tim asks him some relevant questions.贾森对澳大利亚的自然风景很了解,蒂姆就向他询问了一些相关的问题。
Jason:Do you have any idea about the natural wonder in Australia?贾森:你知道澳大利亚的自然奇迹是什么吗?Tim:I know, it is the Great Barrier Reef. I read on the Internet that the Great Barrier Reef is the famous natural wonder in the world. I really want to go there to have a good look at the natural beauty.蒂姆:我知道,是大堡礁。
我在网上看过说,澳大利亚的大堡礁是世界上知名的自然奇观。
我真的很想亲眼看看那里的自然风光。
Jason:OK. I will take you to the Great Barrier Reef today. But before we take off,we will have to book our hotel rooms first.贾森:好的,今天我就带你去大堡礁。
不过在我们走之前要先订好酒店的房间。
Tim:Let's book it online. Here is the list of hotels there.蒂姆:我们从网上订吧,这里有酒店的列单。
大堡礁英语作文
The Magic of the Great Barrier Reef: ANatural Marvel of the OceanNestled in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, Australia's Great Barrier Reef is a natural wonder that captivates the imagination of millions. Spanning over 2,300 kilometers and visible from space, this undersea paradise is the largest coral reef system in the world, a vibrant ecosystem that supports an incredible diversity of marine life.The Great Barrier Reef is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of nature. Composed of tiny coral polyps that grow in colonies, the reef has taken centuries to form, slowly building up layer upon layer of calcium carbonate to create a structure that is both beautiful and functionally essential. This intricate network of coral provides ahabitat for an array of marine species, from colorful tropical fish and sea turtles to whales and sharks.One of the most remarkable features of the GreatBarrier Reef is its biodiversity. With over 1,500 speciesof fish and 4,000 types of mollusks, the reef is a havenfor marine biologists and enthusiasts alike. Each species has its unique role in maintaining the balance of theecosystem, from the tiny plankton that form the base of the food chain to the larger predators that keep the population of herbivores in check.The reef is also a critical habitat for many endangered species. The Green Turtle, for instance, comes to the reefto lay its eggs, ensuring the continuation of its species. The reef also provides a breeding ground for many commercially important fish species, making it a vital resource for the fishing industry in Australia.However, the Great Barrier Reef is not just abiological wonder; it is also a cultural icon. For generations, the reef has been a source of inspiration and adventure for Australians. It is a popular destination for scuba diving, snorkeling, and other water sports, offering visitors a once-in-a-lifetime experience of swimming among the colorful coral and marine life.Unfortunately, the Great Barrier Reef is facing numerous threats today. Climate change, ocean acidification, and pollution are taking a toll on the reef's health, causing coral bleaching and the loss of habitat for marinespecies. These anthropogenic pressures are putting the future of this natural marvel at risk.It is crucial that we take action to protect the Great Barrier Reef. By reducing our carbon emissions, limiting pollution, and supporting sustainable fishing practices, we can help mitigate the impact of these threats and ensure that this remarkable ecosystem survives for future generations to enjoy.In conclusion, the Great Barrier Reef is a remarkable testament to the wonders of nature. Its beauty and biodiversity are irreplaceable assets that belong to all of us. It is our responsibility to protect this natural marvel and ensure that its magic continues to inspire and captivate the world.**大堡礁的魔力:海洋的自然奇观**位于太平洋心脏地带的澳大利亚大堡礁,是一个令人惊叹的自然奇观,它激发了数百万人的想象力。
关于大堡礁的英语作文
关于大堡礁的英语作文I have always been fascinated by the Great Barrier Reef, one of the most incredible natural wonders in the world.The Great Barrier Reef is located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, and stretches over 2,300 kilometers. It is the largest coral reef system in the world, and is home to a diverse range of marine life.英文回答:I have had the privilege of visiting the Great Barrier Reef a few years ago, and it was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The crystal-clear waters, vibrant coral reefs, and colorful fish were absolutely breathtaking. I remember snorkeling among the coral gardens and being surrounded by schools of tropical fish. It felt like I was in acompletely different world.The Great Barrier Reef is not only a stunning natural wonder, but it also plays a crucial role in the ecosystem.It provides a habitat for thousands of species of fish, turtles, sharks, and other marine life. The reef also helps protect the coastline from erosion and provides a valuable source of income for the local communities through tourism.中文回答:我一直对大堡礁很感兴趣,它是世界上最令人惊叹的自然奇迹之一。
介绍大堡礁英文作文
介绍大堡礁英文作文英文:The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most famousnatural wonders in the world. It is the largest coral reef system in the world, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the coast of Queensland, Australia. The reef is made up of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands, and is home to an incredible variety of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish, 600 types of coral, and numerous other species of sea creatures.As someone who has had the opportunity to visit the Great Barrier Reef, I can say that it truly is a breathtaking sight. Snorkeling and scuba diving are popular activities for tourists, as they allow you to get up close and personal with the incredible array of marine life. I remember seeing schools of colorful fish, sea turtles, and even a few reef sharks during my visit.However, the Great Barrier Reef is facing numerous threats, including climate change, pollution, and overfishing. It is estimated that over 50% of the reef has been lost in the past 30 years. It is important that wetake action to protect this incredible natural wonder for future generations to enjoy.中文:大堡礁是世界上最著名的自然奇观之一。
英文介绍澳大利亚大堡礁
famous tropics watching fish for angel fish,
parrot fish.There is also about 4000 kinds of the mollusk【软体动物】 and other marine lives, such as : Trepang海参, sunstar海星, sea anemone海葵, jellyfish水母, tube insect管虫, shrimp虾.
Let's go
• Australia will give r
• The best way to experience the magic and beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is to experience and enjoy it underwater.
Location
The Great Barrier Reef stretches more than 2,000 kilometres along the Queensland coast, the east coast of Australia, from the mainland towns of Port Douglas to Bundaberg. The Great Barrier Reef system consists of more than 3000 reefs which range in size from 1 hectare(公顷) to over 10,000 .
• since coral reefs are also in shallow water, you can actually see them from above the water! All along the Great Barrier Reef, the color of the coral reef changes as does the color of the water, which varies from a green to a blue color.
澳洲大堡礁中英文对照介绍
概括:今天我们为大家介绍的是最完美的旅游天堂,有人叫它水下仙静也有人称它为世界上最神奇的地方——魅力神奇的澳洲大堡礁me people call it anunderwater wonderland,others call it the most magical place on our planet——the beautifui and amazing Grea Brrier Reef Australia澳大利亚大堡礁是世界上自然奇迹之一,大堡礁位于澳大利亚的东海岸,是世界上最大的珊瑚礁大堡礁被列为世界遗产名录及国家遗产名录。
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia,One of thenatural wonders of the world, the Great Barrier Reef off the east coast of Australia is the world’s largest coral reef. It has the distinction of being placed in the World Heritage as well as the National Heritage lists..一.地理位置Location大堡礁位于澳大利亚的昆土兰州以东,巴布亚湾与南回归线之间的热带海域the Great barrier reef located at east of Australia's elder brother earth Lanzhou, between Papua bay and tropic of capricorn's tropics sea area, 北面从托雷斯海峡起,向南直到弗雷泽岛附近,沿澳大利亚东北海岸线绵延2000余千米,东西宽20~240千米。
northern side from the Torres channel, to the south until the Frazer island nearby, is continuous 2000 kilometers along the Australian Northeast coastline, the thing extends 20~240 kilometers 大堡礁由三千个不同阶段的珊瑚礁、珊瑚岛、沙洲和泻湖组成。
大堡礁英语作文
大堡礁英语作文English:The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is one of the most iconic natural wonders of the world. As the largest coral reef system on the planet, stretching over 2,300 kilometers, it is home to a diverse range of marine life, including over 1,500 speciesof fish, 400 types of coral, and countless other marine creatures. The vibrant colors and intricate patterns of the coral formations create a mesmerizing underwater landscape that attracts millions of tourists each year. However, the Great Barrier Reef is facing serious threats due to climate change, pollution, and other human activities. Efforts are being made to protect and preserve this fragile ecosystem, but more needs to be done to ensure the long-term survival of this natural wonder.Translated content:大堡礁位于澳大利亚昆士兰州海岸外,是世界上最具标志性的自然奇迹之一。
大堡礁英语作文
大堡礁英语作文Title: Exploring the Wonders of the Great Barrier Reef。
The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most remarkable natural wonders on our planet, stretching over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia. Composed of thousands of individual reefs and islands, itis the largest coral reef system in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year. In this essay, we willdelve into the awe-inspiring beauty and ecological significance of the Great Barrier Reef.First and foremost, the Great Barrier Reef is renowned for its unparalleled biodiversity. It is home to a vastarray of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish, 400 species of coral, and countless other organisms. Fromthe vibrant coral gardens teeming with life to the graceful movements of sea turtles and majestic presence of whales,the reef offers a mesmerizing spectacle for snorkelers, divers, and nature enthusiasts alike.Moreover, the reef plays a crucial role in supporting the marine ecosystem and global biodiversity. Coral reefs are often referred to as the "rainforests of the sea" dueto their extraordinary diversity and importance to marine life. They provide habitat and shelter for countless species, serve as breeding grounds for fish and othermarine organisms, and contribute to the overall health of the ocean ecosystem. The Great Barrier Reef, in particular, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is recognized for its outstanding universal value as an ecological and biological hotspot.However, despite its beauty and ecological significance, the Great Barrier Reef faces numerous threats. Climate change, in particular, poses a significant risk to thehealth and survival of coral reefs worldwide. Rising sea temperatures, ocean acidification, and extreme weather events such as cyclones can lead to coral bleaching, where corals expel the symbiotic algae that give them theirvibrant colors and nutrients. If these conditions persist,it can result in widespread coral mortality andirreversible damage to the reef ecosystem.Human activities also contribute to the degradation of the Great Barrier Reef. Pollution from agricultural runoff, coastal development, and unsustainable fishing practicescan degrade water quality, disrupt ecosystems, and harm marine life. Overfishing, in particular, can deplete fish stocks and disrupt the delicate balance of the reef ecosystem, jeopardizing its long-term health and resilience.In response to these threats, conservation efforts are underway to protect and preserve the Great Barrier Reef. Government agencies, environmental organizations, and local communities are working together to implement sustainable management practices, reduce pollution, and mitigate the impacts of climate change. Initiatives such as marine protected areas, reef restoration projects, and public awareness campaigns aim to raise awareness and foster stewardship of this precious natural resource.In conclusion, the Great Barrier Reef is a treasure of unparalleled beauty and ecological importance. Its vibrantcoral reefs, diverse marine life, and breathtaking landscapes captivate the imagination and inspire wonder in all who visit. However, the reef faces numerous threats, from climate change and pollution to overfishing andhabitat destruction. It is imperative that we take action to protect and preserve this extraordinary ecosystem for future generations to enjoy. Only through collective effort and global cooperation can we ensure the long-term survival of the Great Barrier Reef and safeguard its irreplaceable biodiversity for generations to come.。
大堡礁英文介绍作文
大堡礁英文介绍作文英文:The Great Barrier Reef is one of the most beautiful and diverse ecosystems in the world. It is located off the coast of Australia and stretches over 2,300 kilometers. As someone who has had the privilege of visiting the Great Barrier Reef, I can say that it truly is a wonder of the world.The Great Barrier Reef is home to thousands of species of fish, coral, and other marine life. It is also a popular destination for tourists who come to snorkel and scuba dive in its crystal-clear waters. However, the reef is facing many challenges such as coral bleaching, pollution, and overfishing. These threats are putting the future of the reef in jeopardy.Despite these challenges, there are efforts being made to protect the Great Barrier Reef. The Australiangovernment has implemented measures to reduce pollution and overfishing, and there are also conservation organizations working to restore damaged areas of the reef. It is important that we continue to support these efforts to ensure that the Great Barrier Reef remains a beautiful and thriving ecosystem for generations to come.中文:大堡礁是世界上最美丽和多样化的生态系统之一,位于澳大利亚海岸线外,全长达2300公里。
大堡礁英语作文
大堡礁英语作文Title: The Great Barrier ReefThe mesmerizing Great Barrier Reef, a natural wonder of the world, stretches over 2,300 kilometers along the northeastern coast of Australia.This biodiversity hotspot is a feast for the senses, boasting a kaleidoscope of corals, marine life, and picturesque islands.大堡礁,这个世界自然奇观,沿着澳大利亚东北海岸线延绵2300多公里。
这里生物多样性丰富,堪称感官的盛宴,拥有五彩斑斓的珊瑚、海洋生物和如画般的岛屿。
Home to an astonishing array of flora and fauna, the Reef offers an underwater world that is both captivating and tranquil.From the vibrant clownfish to the graceful turtle, each creature adds a unique splash of color and character to this underwater tapestry.大堡礁是众多动植物的家园,提供了一个既迷人又宁静的水下世界。
从鲜艳的小丑鱼到优雅的海龟,每种生物都为这片水下画卷增添了独特的色彩和个性。
Diving and snorkeling in the Great Barrier Reef is an experience like no other.As you immerse yourself in the crystal-clear waters, you"re greeted by a symphony of sounds and a visual feast of marine life.It"s a humbling reminder of the delicate balance between man and nature.在大堡礁潜水和浮潜是一次无与伦比的经历。
世界最大的珊瑚礁群
世界最大的珊瑚礁群简介大堡礁(英文:great barrier reef),是世界最大最长的珊瑚礁群,位于南半球,它纵贯于澳洲的东北沿海,北从托雷斯海峡,南到南回归线以南,绵延伸展共有公里,最宽处公里。
有个大小珊瑚礁岛,自然景观非常特殊。
大堡礁的南端离海岸最远有公里,北端较靠近,最近处离海岸仅16公里。
在落潮时,部分的珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。
在礁群与海岸之间是一条极方便的交通海路。
风平浪静时,游船在此间通过,船下联绵不断的多彩、多形的珊瑚景色,就成为吸引世界各地游客来猎奇观赏的最佳海底奇观。
年列入世界自然遗产名录。
规模大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北部昆士兰省对岸,巴布亚湾与南回归线之间的热带海域,太平洋珊瑚海西部,绵延于澳大利亚东北海岸外的大陆架上,北面从托雷斯海峡起,向南直到弗雷泽岛附近,沿澳大利亚东北海岸线绵延余千米,东西宽20-千米,是一处延绵多公里的地段,它纵贯蜿蜒于澳大利亚东海岸,全长公里,最宽处公里。
南端最远离海岸公里,北端离海岸仅16公里。
在落潮时,部分珊瑚礁露出水面形成珊瑚岛。
这里景色迷人、险峻莫测,水流异常复杂,生存着余种不同类型的珊瑚礁,其中有世界上最大的珊瑚礁。
这里有鱼类种,软体动物达余种,聚集的鸟类种,并有着得天独厚的科学研究条件。
这里还是某些濒临灭绝的动物物种(如儒艮和巨型绿龟)的栖息地。
它就是世界最小的珊瑚礁区,延展于澳大利亚东北岸外,短逾2,公里(1,哩),距岸16~公里(10~哩),由数千个相互分隔的礁体共同组成。
许多礁体在低潮时显露出或稍被冲走,有的构成沙洲,有的环绕着岛屿或镶附大陆岸边。
就是数百万年去由珊瑚虫的钙质硬壳与碎片沉积,并经珊瑚藻和群虫等生物遗体含水而变成。
至少有种色彩缤纷、形态多样的珊瑚,生长在浅个水大陆棚的温暖海水中。
据勘探,礁体之下就是晚第三纪陆相沉积,表明该地区原先位於海面以上。
自早中新世以来,陆地下陷,间有数次回落。
在海底礁坡上存有多级阶地,相当於更新世冰川引发的海面变动的停滞期。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
概括:今天我们为大家介绍的是最完美的旅游天堂,有人叫它水下仙静也有人称它为世界上最神奇的地方——魅力神奇的澳洲大堡礁me people call it anunderwater wonderland,others call it the most magical place on our planet——the beautifui and amazing Grea Brrier Reef Australia澳大利亚大堡礁是世界上自然奇迹之一,大堡礁位于澳大利亚的东海岸,是世界上最大的珊瑚礁大堡礁被列为世界遗产名录及国家遗产名录。
The Great Barrier Reef, Australia,One of thenatural wonders of the world, the Great Barrier Reef off the east coast of Australia is the world’s largest coral reef. It has the distinction of being placed in the World Heritage as well as the National Heritage lists..一.地理位置Location大堡礁位于澳大利亚的昆土兰州以东,巴布亚湾与南回归线之间的热带海域the Great barrier reef located at east of Australia's elder brother earth Lanzhou, between Papua bay and tropic of capricorn's tropics sea area, 北面从托雷斯海峡起,向南直到弗雷泽岛附近,沿澳大利亚东北海岸线绵延2000余千米,东西宽20~240千米。
northern side from the Torres channel, to the south until the Frazer island nearby, is continuous 2000 kilometers along the Australian Northeast coastline, the thing extends 20~240 kilometers 大堡礁由三千个不同阶段的珊瑚礁、珊瑚岛、沙洲和泻湖组成。
The great barrier reef by 3000 different period's coral reefs, the coral island, the sandbar and the lagoon is composed 这个世界上景色最美、规模最大的珊瑚礁群,总面积达20.7万平方千米In this world the scenery is most beautiful, the scale biggest coral reef group, the total area amounts to 207,000 square kilometers 二.气候Climate从季节上讲,大堡礁地处热带,是全年都能进行观光活动的地方。
Says from the season, the Great Barrier Reef is situated at the tropics, is the whole year can carry on sightseeing the place. 如果要选最佳时间,以每年5月到10月之间最为理想。
If must choose the best time, by every year May to October between most ideal.候较为稳定、清爽宜人,多为蓝天白云。
The climate is stable neatly, pleasant, many are the blue sky white clouds 天气晴朗,有足够光线入水,各色绚丽的珊瑚和鱼类的色彩非常艳丽动The clear weather there is enough ray of light into water, each coral with gorgeous color and fish color are very gorgeous to move三.水域Waters大堡礁水域共约有大小岛屿600多个,其中以绿岛、丹客岛、海伦岛、哈米顿岛、琳德曼岛、芬瑟岛等较为有名。
The Great Barrier Reef waters altogether approximately have size islands more than 600, by Lyu island, the Dan guest island, the Helen Island, Mi Dudao, Lin the German isle of man, the profuse Chinese zither island and so on is more famous. The reef is scattered with beautiful islands and idyllic coral cays and covers more than 300,000 square kilometres大堡礁分散美丽的岛屿,覆盖面积超过300,000平方公里。
. The Great Barrier Reef system consists of more than 3000 reefs大堡礁系统由超过3000岛礁组成。
大堡礁的一部分岛屿,其实是淹在海中的山脉顶峰。
The Great Barrier Reef part of islands, are actuallyflood in the sea the sierra crest. 俯瞰大堡礁,犹如在汹涌澎湃的大海上绽放的碧绿的宝石一般。
The bird's eye view Great Barrier Reef, just likes the deep green gem which blooms on surging forward's sea is ordinary. 这些各有特色的岛屿现都已开辟为旅游区,每年都会吸引无数的游客。
These have the characteristic islands presently to open are the tourist areas respectively, every year can attract the innumerable tourists.四.景点Attractions1.灯塔Lighthouse由于大堡礁地势险恶,因此周围建有大量的航标灯塔,有些已成为著名的历史遗址,而有的经过加固至今仍发挥着作用Because the great barrier reef topography is dangerous, therefore the surroundings construct the massive navigation aid lighthouse, some have become the famous historical ruins, but some process reinforcement still displays until now is affecting. 。
这些航标灯塔在发挥导航作用的同时也成为一道观赏的景观。
These navigation aid lighthouse also becomes the landscape which during display guidance function's watches together.2.百态珊瑚A state of coral大堡礁由400多种绚丽多彩的珊瑚组成,造型千姿百态,堡礁大部分没入水中,低潮时略露礁顶。
The great barrier reef is composed of 400 many kinds of gorgeous coral, the modelling is differ in thousands of ways, the barrier reef submerges in majority of the water, when ebb tide slightly reveals the reef to go against. 这里生活着多种多样的活珊瑚,它的分泌物和其他的一些物质构成了今天的珊瑚礁。
Here is living many and varied live coral, its secretion and other materials constituted today's coral reef. 营造如此庞大“工程”的是直径只有几毫米的腔肠动物——珊瑚虫。
What building is so huge “the project” is the diameter has several millimeter coelenterate - - coral polyp在大堡礁群中,色彩斑斓的珊瑚礁有红色的、粉色的、绿色的、紫色的、黄色的。
In the great barrier reef group, the color variegated coral reef has, the pink color, the green, the purple, the yellow red. 形状千姿百态,形成一幅天然的艺术图画。
The shape is differ in thousands of ways, forms a natural artistic drawing.还有吃珊瑚的动物,例如能吃珊瑚的刺冠海星。
Also has the animal which eats the coral, for example can eat the coral the thorn crown sunstar 3.海洋生物Marine大堡礁海域生活着大约1500种热带海洋鱼类,其中较为著名的热带观赏鱼为天使鱼、鹦鹉鱼。
The great barrier reef sea area is living about 1500 kind of tropics marine fishes, more famous tropics watching fish for angel fish,parrot fish. 这里风平浪静,是鱼类天然的避风港Here uneventful, is the fish natural haven, 在大堡礁海域还生活着4000多种软体动物等其它海洋生物,如:海参、海星、海葵、海蜇、管虫、水母,Is also living in the great barrier reef sea area 4000 many kinds of the mollusk and so on other marine life, for example: Trepang, sunstar, sea anemone, jellyfish, tube insect, jellyfish, shrimp。