常用动词短语用法

1.sb. agree with sb.某人同意某人的话/意见 sth. agree with sb. 某物/某事适应某人 agree to the plan/decision/arrangement 同意计划/决定/安排 agree on sth. 就……达成共识 agree to do sth. 同意干某事 2.break away (from)（与……）脱离；改掉（习惯） break down（身体）垮掉；（计划、谈判）失败；（ 汽车）抛锚；分解（强调化学变化） break in/into 闯入 break off折断；断绝 break out 突发，爆发（火灾，疾病，战争等） break up 打碎；分裂；分解(强调化学变化) break through 突破；克服
11. look ahead 向前看；着眼未来 look after 照顾，照看 look out 小心；当心 look out for 当心，寻找，搜寻 look on 旁观；观望 look into 调查 look through 浏览； look up 查寻；向上看 look up to 仰慕，尊敬 look about 四下环顾；查看 look around 东张西望 look back 回顾，回头看 look back on/upon 回顾 look for 寻找,期望 look down on/upon 俯视；轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待
7. cut down 砍倒；削减 cut in （on）插嘴；插入 cut off 切断； 断绝 cut up 切碎 cut through 抄近路走过； 刺穿 cut away 切去，砍掉 cut out 切下，剪下，裁下；删去
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8. get up 起床 get away 离开 get down to 开始认真考虑 get down 击落；记下 get in 到达；收获 get off 下车；脱下 get out 出去，离开；泄露 get over 克服 get through 接通电话；用完；做完；通过 get along/on(with) 融洽相处；进展 get about 徘徊，走动；流传 get across 使被理解 get along 前进，进步；离去，相处 get around 走动；传播 get back 取回，回来；报复 get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；放弃 get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 get up 起床，起立；忙于，从事
9. go against 反对； 违反； 不利于 go down 下降 go by (从……旁)走过；顺便走访 go off 离开；爆炸 go with 伴随；与……相配 go in for 参加；爱好 go over 仔细检查；润色；复习 go through 仔细检查；经历，经受；被通过 go about 开始做某事；忙于某事 go across 度过，越过 go after 追逐，追求，跟随 go ahead 前进，进展，继续 go along with… 陪伴，和…一道走 go away 离开，走掉 go for 支持，赞成；适用于，去(取、拿) go on 继续，接下去 go out 出去；熄灭；送出；播出 go over 温习，检查 go round 拜访；参观 go too far 走得太远，做/说得太过火 go without 没有……也行
5. carry on 进行；进行下去 carry out 贯彻，执行 carry through 顺利完成，顺利实现 carry away 冲走，带走；冲昏某人头脑 carry back 拿回，运回；使想起 carry off 成功地对付；获得(奖品) 6. come about 发生；造成 come across 偶遇 come along 加油/快点/进展/进行 come on 快点 come into effect(force) 生效 come to oneself 苏醒过来 come into being 形成；产生 come into power 开始执政 come out 出来；出版；结果 come around/round 恢复知觉；绕道而来 come up 靠近；被提到；发生 come up with 提出（主意，计划等）
10. keep an eye on 注意；监视 keep away from 不让接近 keep back 阻止；隐瞒 keep down 镇压；保留 keep in mind 记住 keep on 继续 keep to 遵循；坚持 keep in touch with与……保持联系 keep ...to oneself 对……守口如瓶 keep off 不接近，远离；避免吃(或喝、吸)某物 keep out 使……不入内；不卷入 keep pace with… 跟上，同……步调一致 keep up 继续；(天气)持续不变；保持，维持 keep up with 跟上；不落后
3.bring about 引起，造成；实现 bring back 拿回/使回忆起来 bring down 使倒下；降低 bring in 挣得；介绍引进 bring on 引起, 导致 bring out 揭示，揭露 bring ...to light 揭露； 使了解到 bring up 抚养；呕吐 4. call at + place.拜访某地 call on/upon +sb. 访问，拜访某人 call for 要求；需要 call in 召集；请来 call off取消 call up打电话；令人想起 call away 叫走；把(注意力)转移开 call out 下令罢工；召唤出动
12. put away 放好；储存 put down 写下；镇压 put forward 提出；推举 put off 推迟 put on 穿上 put out 扑灭 put up 举起；投宿；张贴 put up with 忍受；容忍 put aside 把……放在一边；搁置；积蓄，攒钱 put back 把……放回原处 put an end to 结束，终止，废除 put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡 put in 安装；添上；打断 put one's heart into 全神贯注，专心致志 put through 完成；(电话用语)拨通；使穿过