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7选5阅读理解20篇（含答案）,推荐⽂档Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is jus the next step in human curiosity（好奇⼼）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One also thinks Mars exploration will improve development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(⽣存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things exist beyond Earth?”　alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and fA. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.Passage 2An international freight railway network ( 货运铁路⽹) is connecting China to cities across Europe. 1._______ 2,000 years ago, it took a year to get goods from China to Europe along the ancient silk road. But today, goods from China can reach London by rail in just 14 days. It takes less time than before.Yiwu is a city that is located in China’s Zhejiang Province. In Yiwu, it once took海港). 2._______ But today, a new freight rail the road to send European goods to the nearest seaport(link connects Yiwu to Europe along an ancient trade route.Yiwu railway station is a big freight station now. 3._______ It’spart of the multi-billion-US-dollar Belt and Road Initiative ( 倡议 ). It is set up in order to develop the international trade.4._______ It spreads across 13,000 kilometers through France, Germany, Poland, Belarus, Russia and Kazakhstan. Along the way, the train transfers ( 换乘 ) three times because of different track gauges (轨距规) in China, Europe and Russia. With transfers only taking 1 minute per container ( 集装箱), the rail link cut Europe-China transportation time by half.5._______ Now foreign products are easier and cheaper to buy for Chinese.A. Silk Railroad is very important.B. It is called as the new “Silk Railroad”．C. It will take a long time to travel to Yiwu City.D. Then it took a two-month journey across the oceans.E. It began to transport goods overland to Europe in 2014.F. And it only takes people three weeks to get goods from Europe.G. The Yiwu-Madrid railway is the longest rail link in the whole world.Passage 3In many big cities in the world, many people think the overuse of cars is one of the main causes of air pollution. Cars in the future must be environment-friendly. 1.______Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble because they use too much petrol(汽油 ).2._____ The car of tomorrow will be made without air conditioning. The tomorrowpollution control system because it small, so that only takes up very little room. It needn’t have awon’t use petrol. 3.______ Very few people will be killed in accidents because the top speed will be very low. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty colors because the cars will come in grey only.4._______ They are sure that people will be happier in the future. They think that all our problems will soon be solved by car companies with the production of the supercar(超级汽车).5. The supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. The supercar will notpollute the environment because they will run on water.A. What’s the problem?B. What will cars be like in the future?C. Other car experts do not hold the same idea.D. I think the car on the future will be more useful.E. In fact, this car will be pushed by clean energy.F. They say the car of the future will be much smaller.more comfortable.G. Tomorrow’s cars will be smaller, faster, andPassage 4Smart wristband( 智能⼿环), a new welcoming product, is changing our lifestyle. Having a smart electronics gadget（⼩装置）on your hand can really make huge differences. So from now on it will be a great fun to maintain your health in a more interesting way. 1.______ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei.Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband.2._______ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that.Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. 3. ______ We often see teenagers w earing wristbands.Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy.4. ______ The wristband shows the results every day and youwhether you achieve your aim or not.However, some parents are still against using it. 5. ______They think the teenagers are under th radiation(辐射) all the time.Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you.A. It’s so expensive that few people can buy it.B. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.C. A wristband is helpful to know how far they have run.D. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough.E. More and more people choose a smart wristband in their lives.F. For them, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer.G. Now a British Intelligent Environment company has produced the software.Passage 5When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. 1. _______ Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment.with your garbage, it will go to a landfill(垃圾场) and be buried (埋) together.If you don’t deal2._______ The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.3._______ For example, Shanghai announced in July that divide the garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.4._______ “ They are things you don’t want but that pigs can eat,” Guangz Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be refused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs(荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable. 5. _______Other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen, Guangdong plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let’s encourage each other to deal with our waste well to protect the environment.A.They will go in the “ dry waste ” bin.B.It’s our duty to protect the environment.C.“Wet” waste is also known as household waste.D.These landfills can take up large areas of ground.E.Studying how to stop throwing waste is a life skill.F.But it’s important to know how to deal with your waste.G.Many cities in China have already taken action in recent years.Passage 6Baobabs （猴⾯包树）are a symbol o f Africa, and they are sometimes called “the tr 1. _______ Nine of the thirteen oldest trees, aged between 1,000 and 2,500 years, died in the early part of this century. Researchers say there have never been so many old trees dying in such a short time.2._______ But they do not think baobabs across the continent of Africa are dying out. Baobabs will probably stop growing in some areas, and start growing in other areas.犀⽜) and other wildlife live. 3.Baobabs are often found in areas where elephants, rhinoceros(_______Baobabs take in lots of water during the rainy season a nd store( 储存) it in their trunks and branches. 4. _______ Elephants can get water to drink from the trees.Baobabs are also important to people. They use the baobab fruit to make drinks and mix with milk to create a kind of yogurt.5. _______ It’s like a kind of medicine, and people from it. The leaves of the tree are used for making soup and it has some medical purposes.A. However, some baobabs are dying.B. But baobabs become dangerous to people.C. And eating baobab fruit makes people strong.D. Researchers do not know for sure why the trees died.E. Large trees can store as much as 140,000 liters of water.F. Baobabs can provide rich food for people all over the world.G. Elephants help the trees spread when they eat the baobab fruit.Passage 7The word “cosplay” is made up of “costume” and “play”. 1. People wear c as their favorite character and express their love for fictitious（虚构的）characters.The word “cosplay“ came from Japan in 1984 at a science fiction conference, which bega the first World Science Fiction Conference in New York City in 1939. 2.The idea slowly caught on with customers. Thanks to the rising number of cosplayers since the 1990s, a popular culture has come out in Japan and some other Asian, even Western countries. And now thousands o costume players crowd into Comic Market every year.3. But with the development of the Chinese animation industry, an increasing number of cosplayers started dressing up as characters from Chinese cartoons and comic books.Many cosplays are being organized in many countries, making this kind of culture popular among some youths. 4.As they grow older, they will give up the practice.5. And it is highly influenced by ACG(电玩游戏）products. China’s ACG industry is likely see higher growth in 2019, and Chinese animations will have greater influence on overseas markets.A. Most of them are very young.B. So “cosplay” means costume play.C. The cosplay culture is in fact a kind of performing arts.D. Many cosplayers are adults who are about thirty years old.E. Cosplay is a traditional culture which can date back to 200 years.F. At the very beginning, many students dressed up as foreign characters.G. In 1978, the manager of Comic Market first used the phrase “costume playPassage 8A new way of exercise, called plogging（跑步捡垃圾）, is becoming popular around the world.1.Actually, picking up the rubbish in the forest or parks can also make you fit.The plogging movement（活动）was started by Erik Ahlstrom in 2016 in Sweden. After movingto Stockholm from a small ski-community in northern Sweden, he found there was litter here and there while riding his bike to work every day. He was shocked that the same rubbish could remain onthe road for several weeks without anyone picking it up. 2.And he felt good in his heart toclean up even a small place.Picking up rubbish became a habit, then a part of his exercise, as he introduced the activity to his partners. 3. Since then, the movement has grown systematically(有组织地) around the world, thanks to the social media.Many people, like Emily Wright, had plogged for a long time. She picked up cigarette ends, plastic bottles and so on though some of them were smelly and even made her sick. Plogging wasn always pleasant. 4. She thought it was worth doing that and even it’s terrible for a person not responsibility（责任） for it.5.And it also calls on everyone to do something for the environment in our daily life. We’d better do that from now on.A. So he started picking it up.B. The plogging movement is good to the old.C. In a word, this activity is good to our health.D. But what scared her more was to leave rubbish there.E. It requires people to pick up the rubbish while running.F. Young people are not supposed to throw rubbish everywhere.G. By 2016, other people were joining in it, and plogging became official thing in Sweden.Passage 9Many people are not exactly sure about what machine learning is. 1. _______ Smart products have already come into our life in the following fields.On your phone. It’s common to use the phone to carry out a search, call your friends and online. 2. _______ For example, in Hangzhou, readers can borrow library books through WeChat.d wait for the books.It’s as simple as shopping online: choose, pay anIn your shopping basket. 3. _______ For example, a clothes store may remind you to buy a dress online, and Amazon recommends(推荐) some books that you may like.In your email. Machine learning can also be used to distinguish(区分) different objects.4._______ In this way, it can help you save some time to do other things and bring great convenience to you.In hospitals. Doctors are just starting to make a better examination by using machine learning, for example, finding cancer and eye disease.What mentioned above is just some parts of our life. 5. _______ Our life is closely connected to it, which makes our life much easier than before.A.Machine learning is everywhere.B.Everyone often studies on the machine.C.But it has been a part of people’s daily life.D.It’s good to search for the information on the ipad.E.It’s common for you to find shopping suggestions online.F.This makes it useful to choose the emails you want to read.G.Those all depend on technology supported by machine learning.Passage 10When I was a little child, my parents took me to Germany. 1. _______ When I came back, I could speak German fluently. During a holiday, I stayed at home with nothing to do. My father brought a German book. “Why don’t you translate it intoChinese? It will be better than playing computer games all day,father. 2. _______I promised to do 4,000 words each day. But soon I found it was hard to keep the promise. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. 3. _______ And I don’t want to continue it.I counted the words again and again. I felt as if two people were fighting in my mind. One said, “Don’t give up! Keep working hard ,and you will do well!” But then the other on It will be more interesting than translating. ”I stood up and would turn off the computer. But then I remembered what my parents had told me,“ Whatever you do, don’t stop half way.” 5. _______A.I just wanted to give up.B.I agreed to do it happily.C.I had lived there for nine years.D.I just didn’t agree with my father.E.Go and play computer games at once.F.I decided to play computer games again.G.So I sat down quietly and went on with it.Passage 11When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点). She said I was very thin. 1. ______ I talked too much. I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. 2. ______ The n he asked, “Are those things true or n Jane, haven’t you ever thought about what you’re really like?” he added, “girl’s opinion. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some ofchange, like being very thin, but others were that I wanted to change. 3. them were that I couldn’t______yourself. But youI brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about have to learn to listen sincerely（真诚地）,not just close your ears and feel hurt. 4. ______ Donshut your ears. Listening to the truth and doing what you know are the right things to do.life. 5. ______Daddy’s advice has made a great difference in myA. I wasn’t good at math.B. He likes playing tennis.C. He listened to me quietly.D. She told me she was always right.E. I’ve never had a better piece of advice.F. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.G. You should be happy with the words someone said about you is true.Passage 12our job to protect and take good care of our children, especially in times of As parents, it’smeeting difficulties. What would you do if someone else’s child was in trouble? 1.A couple from Boca Raton, Florida, found out that over 70 children were displaced（被迫离开家园）during Hurricane Irma and had nowhere to go. 2._____ Even if they were not their own children, they were there to help.During Hurricane Irma, over 70 kids were left homeless. They were hungry. 3. ______ They lived in the gym for a week. They hadn’t showered for a week. Even someone were alre Marc and his wife, Jennifer, generously（慷慨地）opened their home to the kids. More food and milk were needed. 4. ______ More and more people cared about these kids. They tried their best to think about the kids and made sure they were all happy and having fun.“5. ______ Even though they are there with those kids, they’re afraid too, have the se kids feel welcomed and comfortable, as a mom it just makes you feel like yousomething good.A. Also, they were tired.B. These children were lovely.C. No one knew where they came from.D. They lost their parents, so they’re afraid.E. Let’s take a look at how the couple did it.F. So they knew they had to do something for them.G. The couple asked their friends and the government for help.Passage 13Kagiso Legobe met a 12-year-old disabled boy on the road. 1. ______The poor boy cannot walk freely due to his disability. He needs a wheelchair to get around. He family. They could not afford to buy him a wheelchair. 2. ______ “I was lived with his aunt’sshocked at what I saw. It is a shabby(破旧的) little house. I learned that the boy was in Grade 1 at his age because he can’t walk by himself and has to stay at home. He must get a good educa said Legobe.“His aunt told me that the boy lost both his parents. He has an eight-year-old sister. They depend on o thers’ help. 3. ______”he added.Then Legobe opened a bank account(账户) . 4. ______ Money that has been raised will be used to provide some necessities for the boy’s family. Legobe thanked all those who have offered a helping hand in the life of the disabled boy.“5. ______ He says he can’t afford to miss even a day at school,” LegobA. His aunt taught him.B. People can donate money to it.C. The boy is very excited at this chance.D. Legobe decided to build a school for him.E. One day, I followed him to his aunt’s home.F. I decided to try to help out the situation as possible as he can.G. After learning the boy’s difficulties, his heart was deeply touched.Passage 14In Western countries, you should be careful when giving gifts. Never give a gift in a job interview or at a business meeting. 1. ______ Or as a “thank you” for special i When arriving at a special social gathering（聚会）, you may give your gift to thegift giving, a few rules should be given much attention to.2.______ Do not buy too expensive gifts. A small but delicate(精致的) gift is a good choice. A special food from your country,a bottle of wine, candies, flowers are the best if you do not know the host very well, but be certain that your gift will not need much attention.3. ______ You can usually say something like, “I thought you would like this a little later” when you4.______ A bottle of wine is usually all right if you know your host drinks wine, but hard alcohol, such as whisky should only be given as a gift when you know the host and are certain that he would welcome such a gift.5.______ A nice card with it will be better.A.Be modest with your gift.B.It’s impolite to take no gift.C.Be careful of giving alcohol.D.Make sure that your gift is packaged nicely.E.You should not add another matter to the host.F.Take a bunch of flowers with you is necessary.G.Gifts are usually given during special holidays.Passage 15For many Americans, the weekend is a good time to travel. The weather is great, and schools are on holiday. They can take their children to tour. 1. ______ When Americans take a break on weekends, they often go to their favorite places.Most Americans want to make their weekends very special. 2. ______ More and more（度假胜地）offer special programs for children, so that children can also friendly” vacation resortshave a great time there.3.______ For example, history lovers search f or places of interest and museums w here they could see the wonders. Some parents take their children to see the flowers and animals very closely, without disturbing（破坏）the balance of nature. Some people like to go boating, fishing or skiingto relax themselves. Still others prefer to travel around the world.Americans aren’t the only people in the world who travel. 4. ______Nowadays, it is very easy and fast for people to travel from one place to another, because we can travel by plane, train, car or bus. 5. ______ Though it makes people very busy, we can get knowledge and relax ourselves.A.Many people enjoy travelling.B.There are many museums in America.C.It seems that the whole family should stay together.D.People from all over the world can travel as they hope.E.So families would like to plan their trips with kids early.F.And most importantly, people all need a rest after hard work.G.Different people choose different places to relax themselves.Passage 16There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not. 1. ______ When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to “Facing the music” means to accept and deal with thepunishment of an action.of camping! It’s cold and rainy.” O2.______ For example, “I can’t face another nightyou must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common.go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her But now, let’sbeautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely（极其）fast car.” 3. ______ Y want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and “face It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.5.______ To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad youthey mean you created a bad done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.”　situation and now you will experience the results!A.But you do not listen.B.“Face the music” is a good example.C.Many slangs appeared in American English.D.The “music” here is the result of your actions.E.Americans often use the word “face” in this way.F.You may put up your hands to express your advice.G.There are other s ame expressions as “face the music”．Passage 17England is very close to France. 1. _______ When an English person is traveling in France, he or she needs to follow the special culture.Never refuse. You should never refuse an invitation to a social event or any kind of offer, even if you don’t like. Maybe it is strange for you. 2. _______Food and eating habits. As an English clerk, you are used to eating your packed lunch quickly before a computer screen in the office. 3. _______ They go to have their relaxing meals and a 2-hour break. Maybe you always have supper at 6 pm, so having to wait until 9 pm can be quite a challenge （挑战）for your stomach but it is certainly worth waiting.Another thing about French culture of food and drinks is the coffee culture. 4. _______ But you will find French people often have coffee and slices of homemade cake with their old friends in their warm homes. I am sure you will also enjoy the lifestyle very much.脸颊) Greetings. 5. _______ But in France, people greet each other with two kisses on the cheek( when they meet for the first time.A. They eat lunch at 1:00 pm and a dinner after 8:00 pm.B. But actually there is no polite way of saying “no” in France.C. However, there are many cultural differences between them.D. You have been used to drinking coffee in a restaurant quickly.E. English people shake hands when they meet for the first time.F. If there is a guest, the master will offer the first-class seat to him.G.You will surprisingly find French clerks leave their offices to restaurants.Passage 18Friends are very important for us. Everyone needs friends. But some people have trouble making friends. 1. _______alone all the time. Do something that2._______ It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home（及其）easier to make friends when you have your friends and you are interested in. It’s extremelysimilar interests.Don’t be afraid to show people what you’re really good at. Talk about the things y do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.3.______ Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, they’ll ferested in you. talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and may stop being int Be a good listener. When people talk about themselves, listen carefully. Ask lots of questions sincerely （真诚地）. 4. ______Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect, and admire—not just with those who are easy to meet. 5. ______ That way, you’ll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances for making friends.A.Be a good talker.B.Get out of your house.C.Here are some suggestions.D.Friends need to help each other.E.Be friendly with a lot of people.F.Show an great interest in their answers.G.You should often write to your friends.Passage 19Life is like a journey. On the way, we have happiness and sadness. 1. ______ Itfor anyone around you to tell his regrets. When we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. How can we avoid future regrets?Make better plans. If you start to do something, you’d better make a full plan ______ You will know what comes first and what comes last.Live a more active life. You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. 3.______“Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s fac and don’t be angry with others.Find the right friend. A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to deliberate（仔细考虑）it when you choose a friend. 4. ______ When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results.Never fear failure. Everybody fails. 5. ______ We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.A. You will feel better.B. The earlier, the better.C. You also need to be kind.D. Even the greatest person failed.E. Sometimes it is also full of regrets.F. Friends can not always be by your side.G. Good friends will always make your ideas better.Passage 20Do you want to be a good player? Here is some advice.Set high but realistic goals for yourself. If you want to be great at sports, you need to set your aims high. 1. ______ Instead, you should take a look at what you are, and find out where you think you would like to be. Give yourself some time to achieve that goal, and break it down into smaller parts if the goal is especially big.Join a sports team. If you want to become a great sports star, joining a team is a good way to start. 2. ______ Sports teams are everywhere, and most of them are free to join. If you go to school,you can find or start a sports club online.you should go to a school team. If you’re not in school,Get a great coach. Great coaches come in all shapes and sizes. 3. ______ Communication skills are the most important ability a coach can have.There are different levels of sports coach. 4. ______ You can hire a sports coach with full training and education, although you have to pay a lot of money for it.掌握), it is when you5.______ If you’re wondering at what point a skill becomes mastered(able to do it automatically( ⽆意识地) and without thinking. After all, d uring the game, you wonall automatic, so you’ll know you’re have time to think everything through, so practice until it’sready.A.Make sure you are ready for the training.B.Practice until your skills become second nature.C.Certain coaching personalities will suit you better than others.D.Even if your skills are low, joining a team will improve your skills.E.If you’re really interested in it, you can try your best to start a sports club online.F.Most after-school coaches are volunteers with a working knowledge of the sport.G.This doesn’t mean being unrealistic, or you can be a professional player within a year.答案Passage1 BGCDFPassage2 BDEGF Passage3 BFECGPassage4 EBDCFPassage5 FDGCAPassage6 ADGECPassage7 B GFACPassage8 E AGDCPassage9 C GEFAPassage10 C BAEG。

高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)_(1)

高考英语阅读七选五专项训练（10题）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans．1 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today．Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world．Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829． 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847．Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business．This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention．After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes．Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals．Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners．At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth． 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners．These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more．In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉）．This made the pants last a long time．Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent． 4 ．By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion．5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world．A．As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States．B．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable．C．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since．D．However, he did not get much business for those products．E．He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry．F．Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture．G．As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it．专项练习二Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people inindustrialized nations．They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago． 1The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly．Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses．2 So they are called "diseases of civilization"．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none． 3 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones．They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits．They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains． 4 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors．We eat more sugar．We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A．Stone Age people lived a simple life.B．But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C．In that case, they would live much healthier.D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G．Modern people used to suffer from "diseases of civilization".专项练习三For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 –team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single – elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses.Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a namefor their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.A. Husbands against wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.专项练习四Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green –eyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.3 . But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”4They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. 5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”D.It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.专项练习五1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 . The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobile sand new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “li fe-enriching”level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction－the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body－this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A．Then a third level appeared.B．Human wants seem endless.C．When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.D．There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E．At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F．Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G．Different people have different wants on each level.专项练习六We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 .So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（结结巴巴）over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never h ave to do that again.”Cheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 .A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.专项练习七There is an English saying:“ 1._.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2. ___Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3._. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for thelongest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4.___.5.___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.专项练习八Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illi nois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 2 .The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all – white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue – eyedstudents became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4 .So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5 .A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore（忽略）others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.F.You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.专项练习九The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fanc y. Don’t try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. e short, direct sentences. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all, don’t use an introduction.Correct, 2 Don’t guess, even for spel ling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to , check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Do n’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something . In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 4 . Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know。

英语阅读七选五(甄选10篇)

英语阅读七选五(甄选10篇）英语阅读七选五（1）在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。

(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。

如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短语;如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也是祈使句。

(2)句子结构如果正确选项只是某个句子的一个部分，就要看看空后这个部分是不是句子，如果是句子，看看是否有连词，如果没有连词，要选的正确选项就应是短语或是带有连词的从句。

英语阅读七选五（2）转折关系主要指英语行文中后句对前句构成逆转逻辑关系。

如果空格前后两句话之间是逻辑上的逆转，则空格处很有可能是个转折逻辑的句子。

表示转折关系的连接词有：However然而, nevertheless仍然，然而，不过, nonetheless尽管如此，依然，然而, still还;然而, though可是，不过，然而, yet然而, in spite of不顾，不管, at any rate无论如何，至少, in anycase无论如何，不管怎样, whoever无论是谁, whatever无论什么，on the contrary正相反, in contrast与此相反, 相比之下, by contrast相反, 相比之下, in comparison比较起来，比较地, by comparison相比之下, conversel y相反(地), otherwise否则;除此以外，not---but不是-----而是，as well也等。

英语阅读七选五（3）表示列举关系的有：first首先, 第一, second第二, third第三…; firstly第一, 首先, secondly第二(点);其次, thirdly第三…; first第一, next其次, then 那么, 然后…; in the first place第一，首先, in the second place第二, 其次…; for one thing首先，一则, for another thing其次…; to begin with 首先，第一, to conclude首先，第一等英语阅读七选五（4）在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。

英语阅读七选五篇

高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇.doc

Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guestsare served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwichesare brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simplysits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefullyavoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally,and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth oftheir welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinnerwas arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in theground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked overseveral days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a wholeroast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time shepushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem socarried away by a foreign leader ’ s political chat that she simply never has time tofinish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift herfork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leavingalmost all of her meal untouched.1.The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen ’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2.The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. Thepurpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’ s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C 解析：文章谈到了食品以及女王的“ tours”，但主旨是女王如何“ keep her diet”。

[全]高考英语七选五阅读理解选编10篇练习含答案

高考英语七选五阅读理解选编10篇练习含答案１Scientists often see the first ton years of a child's life as the "window of opportunity". 31__. And studies show that the following activities can be good for their brain greatly.32____Free playtime has always been an important part of "being a kid"，but it is also important to a child ''s development. " Free play" not only helps kids develop different skills，but also helps them develop into happy healthyadults in the future.Read with kidsReading has long been known to improve children '' s intelligence. 33 For parents who don't have much time，just keeping your kids around books goes a long way too.Put kids to bed early34_____. Preschool children should get at least 11 hours of sleep and kids up to age 12 should try to get at least 10 hours of sleep.Learn a second languageEarly studies in this field have shown that bilingual（会说两种语言的）kids can perform better under pressure. Young children can learn new languages with nearlyperfect fluency（流利）and pronunciation.Praise good effort not intelligenceYour kids may be smart but you should mainly praise the effort they put into tasks. Kids，who are praised on intelligence,often feel it is a fixed quality, and mistakes or failures badly hurt their self-confidence. Kids who are praised on effort often focus more on learning. 35__________A.Play some helpful gamesB.Give kids enough playtimeC.And they arc not afraid to fail and try againD.Kids still need time away from the TV to do homeworkE.Kids who read often develop earlier writing and number skills as wellb. Everything at this time is very important to the developrment of a person's' brainG. Studies show that kids with regular bedtimes are better at languages, math and reading答案（fbegc）２Some people love traveling while some prefer to stay at home. If you don 9 t love traveling, you can make a change now. Why? 31____ Please read on to know more.Traveling takes you out of your comfort zone. Your comfort zone is comforting. 32 When you step into new surroundings, you will learn about the world around you. Traveling alone is a great option. Some people might fear being on their own，but it can really help them grow. 33_____ Are you afraid of water? If you are,go to the beach or a lake. Are you afraid of heights? If so, climb a hill or go to a vista point at the nearest national park. Are you afraid of talking to strangers? If so,go to a new place and talk with people you have never seen. Remember,fear can be overcome.Traveling is a good way to expand your mind. It gets you out of a routine and makes you use your brain, your ears and your eyes. While traveling, there are a lot of things that have to be taken in：new sights, new flavors, new noises ,etc. 34Have you ever thought about traveling abroad as a volunteer? You can benefit a lot from this kind of trip. 35_____ Sometimes,you can even get all of your meals and accommodation for free. Volunteer tourism is becoming more and more popular. There are many ways to make a difference and benefit you at the same time.A.You are exposed to many new things.B.It is not as expensive as you might expect.C.All of them require your complete attention.D.Traveling can help you remove your fears.E.This kind of trip is really popular with people.F.Because you can really benefit a lot from traveling.G.But it doesn't always give you the opportunity to grow.答案（fgdcb）３Homework is made up of out-of-class activities and at home activities teachers assign to students. It can include practice assignments that emphasize newly acquired skills. 31_______ Projects that have to be worked on in agreement with schoolwork also form a part of homework. 32_______ For example, to complete their homework in time, children start dividing their time into studying and playing，thus learning to complete their scheduled tasks within the time they have. They learn to do things on their own. They manage their time and complete their work independently.Homework can also help build up children ' s confidence. 33 TeachersT positive remarks can help develop students'' confidence and encourage them to keep up with their good work.In addition, homework gives students a chance to learn from their mistakes and overcome their weakness. It provides them with a platform to express what they know or have newly found，and exhibit their talents. 34________ This helps them improve their academic results. However, to be as beneficial to students as possible, homework should be assigned properly. The amount and difficulty level of homework assignments should match theages and abilities of students. 35________ Homework proves to be beneficial only if it does not put students under stress or pressure.A.Otherwise, it will become a punishment.B.Homework can benefit students in many ways.C.Teachers give comments on the work that students do.D.It also gives students the practice of whatever they learn in school.pleting homework requires planning, organizing and acting upon it.F.Students can gain a sense of accomplishment after completing homework.G.It can be preparation assignments to make students ready for class activities.答案（gbcda）４People have always wanted to know what the future will look like. Phen«how can we know what the future will look like? 31_______ rhe world has changed a lot in the past 150 years, but we humans are drivenby the same basic needs as we were 150 years ago, such as food, sleep, the feeling of being appreciated and loved.32________ No. In addition.generally speaking. the inventions for the last 150 years have been a human effort for freedom and communication.to be able to get in control ofthe time and world. Since there is still much to do in this area*this will be the focus at least for the next 150 years.But why do we need to predict the future? Predicting the future is important for two reasons：first we need to start to think about what kind of future we'd like for our-selves and to pass on the next generation. 33___________How about the virtual worlds? It might be possible in the future to experience the sand between your toes, and hear the waves.just lying in your bed at home. 34__________ So. even if a great invention is there for an affordable price, it'll' never take the place of the common experience if it 's not real.35____________ What we'll see in the next 50 years is the transition from an oil-dependent society to a new society. Here there'll' be new medicine, continued exploration of space, challenges in the climate change,and new inventions that make life a little easier.A.So what will the future look like then?B.Will this change in the next 150 years?C.Predicting the future can help us in many ways.D.However •you ' II never get the feeling of being there.E.Well,to understand the future,you must know the past.F.However.no matter how real the experience will feel，it doesn't happen for real.G.Then we need to know what decisions we need to make today that will give the best result in the future.答案（ebgfa）5How to keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well，let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.___16___. Don't hide things from them，and don't lie. Don't be afraid to say things that aren't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust，there's nothing there. So please be honest and they will learn to open up to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now，respect isn't just simply treating them nicely. There is a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking. ___17___. Don't just think about yourself，but think about what your partners need out of it as well.___18___. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner needs out of it as well.Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them，and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly，but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. ___19___Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust，but always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.___20___.It's important to communicate this to them，not to keep it bottled up.A. Show them your personality.B. Be an honest person with them.C. Make sure you are reliable to your partners.D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.E. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.F. Basically, learn to study your partners' moods, wants and needs.G. If they did something that made you happy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.【答案】BFCDG6There are five keys to success in learning a foreign language.Spend the time.By far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed(浸入) in the language.31 This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.Listen and read every day.Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. 32 Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partlyunderstand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.33Build up your vocabulary, you'll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how accurately you speak until you have accumulated plenty of words through listening and reading.Take responsibility for your own learning.If you do not want to learn the language, you won't. 34 Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up.35Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or can't yet understand. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you can't control. So just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee of success.Relax and make sure of the time spent with the language.Focus on words and phrases.Read what you are listening to.Chat with others in the language on the Internet.If you do want to learn the language, take control.The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. There are hundreds of easy conversations for you to practice speaking. 答案：FCBEA7.Couch potatoes live an inactive lifestyle. ___16___According to a recent study, spending more than two hours watching TV every day is likely to increase the risk of heart disease. To study whether time spent in watching TV is connected to arteriosclerosis (动脉硬化)-a sign of heart disease, Dutch researchers asked 373 men and women participants to fill out questionnaires. ___17___ .They found that the participants who suffered from arteriosclerosis spent an average of about 20 more minutes per day watching TV compared with those who enjoyed a healthier lifestyle.Sitting for a long time may produce unfortunate results. The participants who caught arteriosclerosis could not clear up the negative effects of sitting by exercising.___18___, that doesn't reduce the bad effects of a sedentary (坐的)lifestyle，" said Isabel Ferreira，a professor at Maastricht University in the Netherlands, the Daily Mail reports.___19___ However, viewers can simply be active and limit their time spent sitting in front of the TV or computer every day.___20___ Researchers observed that every single hour of TV viewing may shorten life by as much as 22 minutes, the participants who watched six hours of TV a day were expected to live five years less than a person who didn't watch TV. The American Academy of pediatrics(美国儿科学会)also suggests children and teenagers should not spend more than two hours a day sitting in front of a TV or computer.A. There is a similar study in AustraliaB. They sit longer hours than do exerciseC. The funny thing is even if they do physical activityD. Watching TV can sometimes be beneficial to viewersE. After a four-year follow-up, the researchers got unsurprising resultsF. They spend most of their time simply sitting on the couch, watching televisionG. Ferreira believes that TV watching brings much more bad effects than we can expect【答案】FECGA8Why Is 2020 Called a Leap Year?February 29 comes up on the calendar only every four years. A year with a February 29 might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29.____36____. American English has a term for the unusual situation. February 29 is called a leap day. And the entire 12-month period with a February 29 in it is called a leap year. This year, 2020, is such a year.In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. Let me explain. In 2017, the last day of the year, December 31, fell on a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2020, December 31 will fall on a Thursday.___37___.The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earth's orbit around the sun exactly.___38___. So every fouryears, we put all that time together into an extra day —or, what is officially called an intercalary(闰) day."Leap" is also an important word for two other common American expressions.___39___. If you want someone to investigate a situation completely before taking action, you might say, "Look before you leap." The other expression is a phrase of hope. Urging someone to "take a leap of faith" means inviting the person to take action, even if not everything about a situation is known. Interestingly, both phrases are completely reasonable to say to someone who is about to get married. On that note, some people choose to marry on February 29 because it is an unusual date.___40___. Leap years were believed to be difficult, and leap days unlucky and a bad time to begin anything new. Whatever you think about them, the change in the calendar will be gone soon enough. Then we can return to normal, and leap over February 29 as usual.A. One is a kind of warning.B. That's why we called it a Leap YearC. It just leaped right over Wednesday.D. Each year, we have a little time left over.E. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!F. As a verb, the word "leap" means to jump, or to move quickly.G. Some ancient peoples would likely tell couples not to do it, however. 【答案】E C D A G9.Any exercise is good exercise, but when it comes to losing weight, it's hard to beat running. After all, running is one of the most efficient ways to burn calories and get fit without having to restrict your diet.31 If you're not a runner yet but interested in losing weight, here are four reasons running can be the best exercise for weight loss.32 When comparing running with walking the same distance, studies find that running will lead to greater weight loss, most likely because your resting energy expenditure stays elevated(高的) after you run. In a long-term comparison study of runners and walkers, calories burned through running led to 90% more weight loss than calories burned through walking.Running is time-efficient. Even if the myth that running a mile and walking a mile burn the same number of calories were true, running is a considerably faster way to burn those calories. 33Running is convenient. Though many of us have accumulated a vast arsenal(武器，装备) of GPS gadgets and tech tees over the years, little is actually required to go running. You can do it alone. You can do it almost anywhere. 34 For this reason alone, running is the best workout for weight loss because it's cheap and accessible, and there are fewer barriers to maintaining a routine, even while traveling.Twowords: runner's high. 35 Fortunately, studies support what many runners have experienced on an anecdotal level—running can actually get you high. Scientists have found links between moderate to intense exercise and morphine-like brain chemicals, which explains the occasional flood of thrill that rushes over you during a hardrun. That happy sensation you had after your last race makes you want to go for another run, right?A. Cultivate the good habit of running.B. Running works even when you're at rest.C. You will never stick to a habit if you don't like it.D. The first rule of exercising for weight loss is that if you don't enjoy it, you won't stick with it.E. You don't need any equipment beyond a pair of running shoes.F. If you're already a runner, keep on.G. Most people can run two or three times as far as they can walk in a given amount of time.答案：FBGED10Friendly people are welcoming. When you are friendly, you make other people feel good about themselves and you also feel more confident about yourself. 31 Being friendly doesn't have to mean changing who you are but doing little things to make others comfortable.___32__ If you are not friendly, you might feel embarrassed when you first try to be more welcoming with others. One way to learn to be friendly is to think of an outgoing person and copy his/her postures(姿势),words and behavior.Be kind to strangers. An easy way to be friendly is to offer a smile to people you might normally ignore. Every day there are opportunities to be friendly with strangers. ___33___.Try to accept others.___34__If someone new tries to chat with you, make an effort to contribute to the conversation instead of giving one-wordanswers. In a group, look out for one who doesn't seem to know anyone and try to accept him/her into the group.Stay in touch. Sometimes we neglect(忽视) to be friendly with those we know the best--- our close friends and family. ___35__Therefore, you can send a warm email too let your mother know that you are thinking about her.A. Observe friendliness in others.B. Smile and remember everyone's name.C. They may want to hang out, but be too shy to ask.D. So friendliness is a win-win no matter how you look at it.E. Don't pass up the chance to be warm and make others comfortable.F. Actually, offering friendliness and warmth to them is also very important.G. Making new people you meet feel accepted forms a large part of being friendly.答案：DAEGF。

高中英语阅读七选五15篇(含答案)

阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude. 1●Set healthy goals.If you ’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn ’t something that happens overnight. 3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it ’s time to start working toward that goal.The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it. 4 Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you ’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’vemade toward accomplishing it. If you’renot where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works foryou and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here ’s how you can accomishplall the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。

高考阅读七选五练习试题汇总61篇附答案

高考七选五练习汇总61篇高考七选五题型一旦出错，往往一错错一窜，是容易丢分的题型，笔者根据自己历年来辅导高考的经验，对其进行一个简单总结，希望能对各地即将参加高考的学子有所帮助。

一、正确与错误选项的特征正确选项具有如下特征：1、放进去通顺，这一点是基础。

凡不通顺的必错无疑；2、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合；3、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系；4、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段。

有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容，这时，只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时，答案才是正确的。

针对第2项的所讲的重合，举个例子：如果整个文章中只有第二段中有laugh一词，而各个选项中只有D项中有laugh这个词，那还等什么，立刻把它选上，因为它有99%的可能是正确的；不过，如果D、E两个选项中都有laugh这个词，那我们就该明白正确选项就在D、E当中，究竟哪个正确，还要看哪个放进去通顺，如果都通顺，再看是不是其中有一项的某一部分内容在其他段落已经讲了（哪个选项出现这种情况哪个选项落选），还确定不下来的话，再看看哪个选项的内容与前后句之间有逻辑关系（有这种关系的是正确答案），经过这样的层层筛选，正确答案自然会水落石出。

上面第3项所指的逻辑关系主要是指代词关系、冠词关系以及连接词关系等。

例如，代词关系方面，如果所选答案中有he,him,his等词，这就意味着空前面必然出现了a boy,a man等词或人名。

如果这些词在空后面出现，就意味着正确答案中必有a boy ,a man等词或人名。

冠词方面，如果正确答案中出现了定冠词the，则空前将有不定冠词a(n)或与之相应的名词等出现。

如果定冠词第一次出现在空后，则意味着空里所需的答案中会有不定冠词a(n)或相应的名词等出现。

连接词方面，如果but ,however等出现在答案中，则意味着该答案与空前部分含义是相反的，但同时又与空后的内容在含义上是一顺撇的或一致的；如果答案中有for another，前面不远处会有for one thing，如果答案中有other(s)，前面不远处会有some，如果答案中有second，前面不远处会有first等等。

高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)-(1)

高考英语阅读七选五专项训练（10题）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans．1 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today．Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world．Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829． 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847．Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business．This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention．After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes．Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals．Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners．At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth． 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners．These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more．In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉）．This made the pants last a long time．Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent． 4 ．By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion．5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world．A．As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States．B．Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable．C．He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since．D．However, he did not get much business for those products．E．He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry．F．Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture．G．As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it．专项练习二Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations．They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago． 1The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly．Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses．2 So they arecalled "diseases of civilization"．Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none． 3 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic ones．They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits．They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains． 4 We eat six times more salt than our ancestors．We eat more sugar．We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A．Stone Age people lived a simple life.B．But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C．In that case, they would live much healthier.D．Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E．These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.F．People today probably don't want to live like our ancestors.G．Modern people used to suffer from "diseases of civilization".专项练习三For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65 –team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single – elimination (单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends.3 Colleagues against bosses.Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little – known universities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000, for many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little –known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves. 5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA.A. Husbands against wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it.F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.专项练习四Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green –eyed monster” and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.3 .But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“It is not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”4They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. 5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.B.The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C.As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.”D.It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success.E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them.G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem.专项练习五1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive getsa new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobile sand new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “li fe-enriching”level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction－the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body－this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of goods and serv ices, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A．Then a third level appeared.B．Human wants seem endless.C．When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears.D．There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E．At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F．Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G．Different people have different wants on each level.专项练习六We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 .So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（结结巴巴）over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never h ave to do that again.”Cheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat youraudience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief.4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 .A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.专项练习七There is an English saying:“ 1._.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 2. ___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3._. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4.___.5.___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.专项练习八Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1 However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect” after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 2 .The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all –white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown –eyed people were cleverer than blue –eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue –eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4 .So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5 .A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore（忽略）others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.F.You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.专项练习九The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.e short, direct sentences. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all, don’t use an introduction.Correct, 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. I f you need to , check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something . In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 4 . Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know。

高中英语七选五阅读理解基础篇20篇

1.Good presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience，using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. 1·Know what the needs of your audience are. 2 Thoroughly understand your material，and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience’s attention.· 3 During the presentation，you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately，and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed，and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.·Remember your body language. 4 How you walk，move and stand can all be seen by your audience，and can help convey your message. Thus，you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.·Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence，your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly，and address your audience directly. 5These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.A. You should sound confident，and if you make an error，just apologize and move on.B. Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.C. During the presentation，you can match your presentation’s content to those needs.D. Try to make eye contact with several audience members.E. Know your strong and weak points.F. Body language is important，yet often overlooked.G. Know when to stop talking.答案：1. B 2. C 3. E 4. F 5. A2.As is known，Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time. 1Einstein learned from making mistakes.When Einstein started to work in America，someone asked him what he needed.He said he needed a desk，some paper and a pencil. 2 This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.3 Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework.One day，he wrotea letter to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too.Einstein considered time to be important.He never wore socks，because he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes.He also thought remembering things found in books was not worth it.That’s why he never remembered his own phone number. 4 It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives，we cannot waste time.Einstein liked to joke too.In one exam，a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year’s.Einstein replied the questions were the same，but the answers were different!If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems，we should think of Einstein.When he was a child，his teachers used to say he was not clever.However，Einstein kept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements. 5A．Meanwhile，he was also strict with his students.B．Give students a chance to correct their mistakes.C．He was also a really great person.D．So，never be discouraged!E．He knew what was worth remembering.F．Einstein was also very modest(谦虚的)．G．He also needed a basket to hold his mistakes.答案：1. C 2.G 3.F 4.E 5.D3.Do you remember those times when your mother told you to avoid talking to strangers？But no w you’re not a child anymore.In fact，there are many advantages of talking to strangers.•You can meet a really great person.Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you maymeet. 1 You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job. • 2You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends’ and relatives’ points of view about them，too.But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.•You can improve your social skills.3 Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us don’t have.You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.•You can offer someone comfort.The thing you’ll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someone’s day better. 4 Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you.Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.•You can find the solutions you didn’t know about.Talking to someone you don’t know is all about finding out something you didn’t know.You may have some problems that you can’t solve for a long time.However，someone you suddenly meet can figure out the rig ht solution you didn’t even think about before. 5A．You can expand your world view.B．Smile and people will smile in return.C．You can meet a person who will become your best friend in future.D．It may be a help you needed to get a long time ago.E．Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?F．You shouldn’t miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.G．Whatever social skills you have，you can make them better when talking to strangers. 答案：1. C 2.A 3.G 4.B 5.D4.Our Fears Can Change the Reality of the SituationAt times，our worries and anxieties can defeat us.In addition，our worries can change our understanding of what is reality and what is not.Here is a brief list of techniques that you can use to help gain a better viewpoint on things during the anxious moments.1A person should take a deep breath and try to find something to do for a few minutes to get their minds off the problem.A person could get some fresh air，listen to some music，or do an activity that will give him/her a fresh perspective on things.Remember that our fearful thoughts are made to seem worse and can make the problem worse.2 When unexpectedly having thoughts that make you fearful or anxious，challenge these thoughts by asking yourself positive questions that will maintain objectivity and common sense.Be smart in how you deal with fears and anxieties.Do not try to deal with everything all at once.When facing a current or upcoming task that makes you anxious，break the task into small ones. 3Remember that all the worrying in the world will not change anything.Most of what you worry about never comes true. 4 Then you should leave everything else in the hands of God.It is not easy to deal with all the fears and worries.When your fears and anxieties have the best of you，try to calm down and then get the facts of the situation.The key is to take it slowly.All you can do is do your best each day，hope for the best，and when something does happen，take it easy. 5A．Take it one step at a time and things will work out well at last.B．When feeling anxious，stop what you are doing and try to do something relaxing. C．This will give you the confidence to manage your anxiety.D．Instead of worrying about something that probably won’t happen，concentrate on what you are able to do.E．The next time you feel depressed，review your list and think about the good things that you have in your life.F．A good way to manage your worry is to challenge your negative thinking with positive statements and realistic thinking.G．Completing these small tasks one at a time will make the stress more manageable and increase your chances of success.答案：1．B 2.F 3.G 4.D 5.A5.Most travelers face the language difficulty in Italy nowadays. 1 There are a few things that you should know before you step out of the airport.Ther e’s no such thing as “Italian food”．In Italy，each area has its own personality，its own dialect，and its own food. 2 Get to know what’s produced locally and what’s in season，and you’ll be eating the freshest and best of what that area has to offer.Most Italians pay for things on a daytoday basis with cash from their morning coffee to dinner.Those of you who have grown used to paying for milk and bread at the grocery store with a card find it very difficult to travel.The waiter isn’t being rude when he leaves you alone to eat.In Italy，after your meal is served，you may not see the waiter at your table again until it’s time to clear your plates.This is not the waiter being rude. 4An empty restaurant doesn’t mean the place is bad.Many times I’ve gone into restaurants in Italy at what I thought was dinner time only to find the place nearly empty. 5 The dinner hour in many cities doesn’t start until at least 8 pm.Many restaurants in bigger cities and towns will be open earlier than that，but the earlier opening time isn’t for the locals.It’s for visitors.A．Cash is king in Italy.B．Trains are always late in Italy.C．Later，I learned Italians eat late.D．If so，traveling to Italy can be attractive experience.E．However，it’s still a very easy and comfortable country to visit.F．This is the waiter letting you enjoy your meal as long as you want.G．It’s a shock to those of you who think you’ve already known what Italian food is.答案：1.E 2.G 3.A 4.F 5.C6.Puppy FoodA puppy (young dog) is a precious addition to any family.The excitement of bringing home a little furry friend will always live in our memories.Like all of us，though，your puppy must have adequate nutrition(营养) right from the start to make certain that it’ll have a long and healthy life.1 You might ask yourself what is the best for your new pet with all of the different varieties on the market in all of their attractive packaging.Some dry food produced specially for puppies is the best for the development of their teeth.2 Contrary to the belief of many first－time puppy owners，it is not always the best idea to purchase food that is too high in calcium(钙)，protein，and vitamin levels.3 In addition，a high intake of calcium is associated with bone disease in large－breed dogs.If you have a “small－breed” puppy，you can buy that kind of food.It is not a good idea to feed the food you eat to your puppy frequently，as your puppy may become selective about food. 4 Some people think that dog biscuits and other treats are fine，but they should not be a main part of puppy’s diet.Young puppies should be fed three times a day.Each puppy is unique，however，so feeding them twice a day is acceptable.After ten to twelve weeks of age，feed your puppy twice per day.Allow your puppy to eat as much as he would like in fifteen minutes. 5 If you let your puppy eat too much or too often by keeping food accessible at all times，he may become overweight and have health problems as an adult.Like humans，your puppy will not enjoy the food any longer if it is there at all times.A．Pick up the dish with the remaining food.B．Proper food is a basic necessity for your puppies.C．Remember to give your puppy the food he would like to have.D．It can also cause an upset stomach due to an unbalanced diet.E．A further benefit is that it is less expensive than the canned food.F．One example is that extra helpings of nutrients do harm to digestive organs.G．It’s good to provide the extra nutrients a puppy needs until he grows larger.答案：1.B 2.E 3.F 4.D 5.A7.Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety.Study regularlyOne of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day. 1 .Reduce study pressure(压力)If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well. 2 Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.Physical fitness3 Many times due to anxiety students avoid sleep and starve themselves. They should sleep for at least 6-7 hours a day and eat nutritious and healthy food. Exercising regularly is equally important as talking to friends and socializing(社交).4Plan your studies well. Chart(制图) out a timetable and take proper breaks between studying. Along with the study time, allot (分配) time to relax and do what you love to do. Practicing simple breathing skills will also help reduce stress.5 While it is important to gain good scores in tests, it is not the most important thing in life. Learning to deal with nervousness and stress will not only help them to do well in school tests, but also in their future life.A. Prepare scheduleB. Listen carefully in classC. Do not forget to eat and sleep properly.D. It helps in increasing the confidence of students.E. Create a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere (放松的气氛) at home.F. Students should remember that tests are just a part of life.G. Test and exam time causes a lot of nervousness in students.答案：1D 2E 3C 4A 5F8.Dear Boris,1After I had spent a week with my English family, I slowly began to understand their English a little better. 2 Students in my group are from different cities of Britain and their dialects are different too! Some of their accents are quite strong and they also have their own words and expressions.3 Before I came to England I had thought that fish and chips were eaten every day. That’s quite wrong! I get rather annoyed now when I hear all the foolish words about typical English food.I had expected to see “London fog”. Do you remember our texts about it? We had no idea that most of this “thick fog” disappeared many years ago when people stopped using coal in their homes. But the idea to speak about weather was very helpful. 4 On the other hand, habits are different. People tell me what is typical British here in London is not always typical in Wales or Scotland. 5But what is ordinary for all British is that they follow traditions(传统). Probably Britain has more living signs of its past than many other countries. And people have always been proud of having ancient (古老的) buildings in capitals, big cities and the countryside.I will tell you more about Britain in my other letters.Love from Britain.A. The weather in London is really changeable.B. I have difficulty in understanding my classmates.C. Thanks for your nice letter.D. The family I live with are friendly.E. It’s very different from what I learned at school.F. Local habits and traditions are not the same as what we knew.G. But it’s not the language that’s different and surprising.答案：1C 2E 3G 4A 5F9.My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 2 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.3 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.4 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”.What a piece of good advice this is! 5 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys listening to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her students and cares for them.D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us something about your mother?答案：1Ｂ2Ｃ3Ｅ4Ｄ5Ｆ10.Ancient Rome was one o f the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans’ ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.Italy is shaped like a boot. The Colosseum(罗马斗兽场) in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. 1 It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 2 Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too.3 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. 4 McDonald’s is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 5 Families spend a lot of time together.A. Italy has several islands off the coast.B. The country used to depend on agriculture.C. It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.D. Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.E. Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza.F. The family is very important to the Italian way of life.G. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.答案：1C 2B 3G 4E 5F11.1 After all，who wants to be stuck in a gym on a beautiful summer day？Before you head out for exercise，however，you’ll need to take a few tips to keep your exercise safe and comfortable in higher temperatures.Watch for heat stress. 2 When it’s hot outside，your heart pumps faster.For every degree that your temperature rises，your heart beats 10 beats faster per minute.Wear a heart rate monitor to make sure you’re working within a safe and effective zone.Avoid very heated conditions.If you’re going from indoors to outdoors，plan on doing shorter and less intense exercise for two weeks. 3 Soon you’ll be able to pick up the pace.Don’t exercise outdoors when both the temperature and humidity(湿度) are very high.Under these conditions，your body can’t cool itself effectively and heat stroke is a real danger.Increase your fluid intake.Take soft drinks before you go out and then drink six to ten ounces for every 30 minutes of exercise. 4 Water works just fine unless you’re going to be exercising intensely for more than an hour.If that’s the case，have a sports drink. Dress properly. 5 While exercising outdoors you’ll f eel far more comfortable in hightech exercise material than you wear a cotton Tshirt or nylon running shorts.A．Exercise can raise your body temperature in winter.B．Wear a hat and loose shorts and a shirt.C．Don’t wait until you’re thirsty.D．Exercise is good for your health.E．This lets your body begin to adapt to the heat.F．Now that warm weather is here，you’re probably taking your exercise outside. G．Keep your exercise safe in hot weather.答案：1F 2G 3E 4C 5B12.The tradition of birthday parties started in Europe a long time ago.It was feared that evil spirits were particularly attracted to people on their birthdays. 1 Giving gifts brought even more good cheer to keep away from the evil spirits.This is how birthday parties began. The following are some countries’ birthday traditions：Canada—Greasing the nose with butter.In Atlantic Canada，the birthday child’s nose is greased for good luck.China— 2 Friends and relatives are invited to lunch and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life.The birthday child pays respect to his/her parents and receives a gift of money.England—Fortune telling cakes.Certain symbolic(象征的) objects are mixed into the birthday cake as it is being prepared. 3Italy—Pulling ears.The child’s ears are pulled as many t imes as how old they are turning. Japan—New clothes.The birthday child wears entirely new clothes to mark the occasion. New Zealand— 4 The birthday person receives a clap for each year they have been alive and then one for good luck.Their happy birthday song is sung loudly and often out of tune.United States—Candles and cakes. 5A．A cake is made，and candles are put on top based on how old the person is.B．In China，on a child’s second birthday，family members put many things on the floor around the child.C．If your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be rich.D．To protect them from harm，friends and family would come to stay with the birthday person and bring good thoughts and wishes.E．Noodles for lunch.F．The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago.G．Birthday claps.答案：1.D 2.E 3.C 4.G 5.A13.Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?____1____ The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.※ Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2※ When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.※ 3 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.※ 4 Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.※ Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.※ Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G．It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.答案：1D 2B 3E 4G 5C14.What do you most look forward to about a new school year? Whether it is new supplies, new friends, or learning new subjects, going back to school can be exciting. But it can also be difficult—especially when you receive your first homework assignment(布置的作业). Here are some tips to take the headache out of homework:Plan your assignments in order of importance. There are so many choices for how to spend your time during the school year. 1 At the end of the day, review your list and check what might need to be done the next day.2 For example, you could work on a short homework assignment while waiting fora ride home.Find out your best study styles. Ryan, an 11-year- old from New York, makes cards to help him remember information. He told Weekly reader，“ 3 ”Divide big assignments into smaller pieces.“ 4 And they are easy to finish,” Alic e Carrott, director of educational support services at the University of Kansas Medical Center, told Weekly Reader.5 This will help you have more energy and be more efficient(有效的) at your work, says Carrott.Use these tips and you just might find yourself with more time for friends andafter-school fun!A. It can help to make to-do lists.B. It stays in there until I need it.C. Get enough sleep and exercise.D. Find a comfortable study area.E. Smaller bites are easy to get started with.F. It’s e asier for me to get it all in my mind.G. Find smart ways to use free time.答案：1A 2G 3F 4E 5C15.What is the best way for teens to make money？I would say the best way to make money for a teen is using the Internet. 1You can sell junk(废旧物品) in your house on to start with，then look for wholesale(批发的) products to sell regularly. 2The other way is to start your own information publishing business.You can start this business from your spare bedroom and it doesn’t matter at what age you start.In fact，the younger，the better.Because you will be making more money than the rest of your family put together when you are just a teenager and people will envy you. 34 The good thing is that you can get the product free from the public area and sell it for ￡97 or more without any problem.5 If you want to be able to sell your information product，the best way is through your own mini website.The thing you need to do，once you have your product and website set up，is that you need to be able to capture people’s e mail addresses，as this is where your big money comes from.A．It’s a great feeling when you earn more in a month than most people do in a year. B．You can do a number of different things on it.C．You will also need a website.D．Next you need to find a product to sell.。

高中英语七选五阅读理解基础篇1-20篇

1.Four Habits to Help You SucceedWe all want to succeed，whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar.For those who have tried and failed，success seems difficult to understand. 1•Know your values.Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 2 Pick a handful of things and write them down.Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.•Pick a goal and focus on it.Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement，while adjusting well to your values.Focus is key here. 3 If you perform many tasks at a time，you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. •Set a time for success.Set a date for success.Know when you hope to realize your goal. 4 By setting a time limit，you are making the process realistic.• 5Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks.By its very definition，the desire to succeed means you are risking failure.Many people tend to give up far too early.Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier.Know it will happen.A failure is only you working out the details，and learning what works and what doesn’e failure.Treat it as a good thing，and go on.A．The more focused you are on one goal，the higher chance you have of success. B．Make the right decision.C．I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them.D．Don’t give up because of failure.E．Keep it realistic，while not giving you too much time.F．Sit and reflect on what you value most.G．Push yourself to be courageous，and take that next step.答案1.C 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.D2.Not Next to Me，Please!When you are traveling by plane，there are some passengers you just don’t want to have next to you.A． 1Perhaps you normally like them，but when you are sitting next to them on a plane it’s a different thing.They usually spend all the flight moving around and dropping their toys on the floor，and when they’re drinking their orange juice it ends up on your trousers. 2 So you can’t have the little sleep that you were planning.B．Conversation makersYou recognize this type as soon as you sit down.They immediately start talking about the plane，or the weather，or they ask you a personal question.It’s very difficult not to talk to these people. 3C．Nervous fliersThese are the people with white faces who sit down and immediately ask for something to drink.Every five minutes they call a flight attendant(服务员) to ask if there are any problems with the plane. 4 The best thing to do is to pretend to sleep.D．Space invaders(入侵者)5 But they have a terrible habit of taking up all their room，and some of your roomtoo.They usually sit with their arms and legs in your space so that you can’t move. A．Careless parentsB．Small childrenC．You’ll probably have to keep talking until the plane lands.D．These people are not necessarily very big.E．Some people want to talk all through the flight.F．Then they decide they want to play with you.G．They also tell you about air disasters.答案1.B 2.F 3.C 4.G 5.D3.Energy balance is the balance of energy in and energy out. 1 Energy out is the calories(卡路里) burned from physical activity(like walking in the climbing stairs)，activities of daily living(like getting dressed and cleaning your room) and basic body processes(like thinking and sleeping)．Human beings need energy to survive—to breathe，move and think. 2 When we say a kind of food or drink contains 100 calories，that is a way of describing how much energy our body gets from eating or drinking it. 3 Our height，weight，age and activity level all affect the amount of energy we need.That energy is then used by the activities we do each day and the basic body processes.Keeping balance between our energy in and energy out contributes to the lifestyle. 4 For children，however，the focus should also be about having enough energy to do all the things they want to do and to become strong and healthy.5 But our goal should be to keep balance over time.Energy balance in children happens when the amount of energy in and energy out supports normal growth and development without gaining too much weight.So an exact 1：1 ratio(比例) of energy in and energy out is not our goal.What’s important is to balance our daily calorie requirements with regular physical activities.A．We need energy to survive.B．Adults often focus on weight gain or loss.C．Energy in is calories taken in from food and drinks.D．And we get this energy from calories in food and drinks.E．How many calories we need each day depends on many things.F．Generally speaking，school children need more calories than adults.G．Our energy in and energy out don’t have to balance exactly each day.答案1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.G4.An apology tells someone that we’re sorry for the hurt we caused—even if we didn’t do it on purpose.Why apologize?Apologies are one of the tools we use to build good friendships and relationships.When you say “I’m sorry”(and really mean it)，it’s because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt another person. 1 You’re also saying that you respect the other person and you care about his or her feelings.After apologizing，you might feel a little better. 2 When you apologize in a caring way，you can feel good because you are trying to make things right again.Does apologizing fix everything?3 Other times，it might take a while for someone to get past feeling upset.You may need to give the other person some time.Even after you say you’re sorry，you might still feel bad about what you said or did.4 You are making up your mind to do better.What if you’ve b een hurt?When someone apologizes to you，you may welcome it.But if a person keeps hurting you and apologizing without making an effort to change，you may not want tomake friends with him. 5 It’s polite to accept an apology，but anything more is up to you! A．Saying you’re sorry is more than just words.B．The other person will probably feel better，too.C．It’s always easy to get along with other people.D．Sometimes a heartfelt “I’m sorry” fixes everything right away.E．Everyone needs to apologize when they do something wrong.F．But you can feel good about apologizing or fixing the mistake.G．Just because someone apologizes，it doesn’t mean you have to be friends.答案1.A 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.G5.English LearningEveryone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools.And we always know learning English is very important，but few students know how to learn English well. 1I think if we have a right way to learn English，and we work hard，then we will learn English well.But what is the right way? 2 Second，everyone knows remembering new words is important，but how to remember them? I think we can copy new words on pieces of paper，and take them with us.When we are free，we can read them.Third，how to improve our listening and speaking？ 3 And we can answer t he questions in class; don’t be afraid of making mistakes.I think it’s useful to us.Finally，it’s about reading and writing. 4 And try our best to retell them.We can also keep a diary every day，and spend an hour practicing English.5 If necessary，we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up.If we don’t study hard，it’s difficult to learn English well.A．To begin with，you can recite as many words as you can.B．First，we must be confident enough to learn English and be interested in it. C．Whenever we meet difficulties in our English study，we shouldn’t lose heart.D．We can sing English songs，listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day. E．Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well?F．In a word，we will make rapid progress.G．When we are free，we can read articles in English.答案1.E 2.B 3.D 4.G 5.C6.How to Make the World a Wonderful PlaceWhen it refers to the people who had helped to make the world a wonderful place，will you only think of famous scientists or great leaders？That is not all the facts. 1 An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person’s face even if only for a moment.Give away your money. 2 For example，if you want to help hungry children，you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas.Every cent you give away will mean a lot.Help a stranger.Your small actions can brighten the day of others.Hold the door for someone whose hands are full.Help the blind cross the street. 3 The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.Care about those you know.Show the people close to you how much you care about them.Tell them they mean a lot to you.Make a beautiful gift for a friend.Take your husband to his favorite fun place if he has had a hard week. 4Be grateful to others.Have you had good service in a restaurant? Thank the waiter.Do you have a very good neighbor who is always there when you need her? Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.5 If a friend needs skill in a certain area，offer your advice.Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer，and you know how to do that.Offer whatever ability you have，but always remember to be polite.A．Keep walking forward.B．Share your knowledge.C．Small step，not big once.D．Give your seat on the bus to an old man.E．Choose a charity that has meaning for you.F．Tell your children how much they mean to you.G．Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.答案1.G 2.E 3.D 4.F 5.B7.How to Deal with Your HomeworkWrite it down. 1 Make a note on your notebook.Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you won’t forget anything.Create a homework station.Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. 2 It will take twice as long to get the homework done.Shut off your cell phone，log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do homework as early as possible.Don’t leave homework to die last minute. 3 The earlier you start your homework，the sooner you will finish！Do all your homework as early as you can，so you don’t have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.4 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject.For example：English—ten minutes，science—ten minutes，math—forty minutes，history—twenty minutes.Treat yourself.You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping.Once you finish homework for a subject，take a small break.Just makesure it’s quick (no more than 15 minutes)．Do not turn on the TV，or you’ll never go back and finish your homework. 5A．Use your time wisely.B．Start as soon as you get home.C．Start your hardest homework.D．Never do your homework in front of the TV.E．You can take a walk or find something to eat.F．After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work.G．Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.答案1.G 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.F8.When I was 8 years old，my father took me and my brother on a picnic. 1It was a sunny day and I was very happy.When we arrived there，my father warned me that the river was dangerous and made me promise not to walk up to it. 2 I forget why I walked into the river.Maybe I was curious.I walked into the river and fell down.I cried out loudly，but nobody was there，except my younger brother.I remembered that my younger brother was very scared and did not know what he could do because he was just 7 years old and he could not swim. 3 Both of us cried out. Fortunately，a farmer working there saved me first. 4 I cried louder and shouted to the farmer，“Please save my brother！” He w as very shocked because he had only seen me.He asked me，“Are you sure that your brother fell into the river？” “Of course，I am sure！” I answered.He jumped into the river again.Then，my father and my mother arrived and started looking for my brother in theriver. 5 Luckily，my younger brother is alive，or else I could never forgive myself. A．He had to turn to our parents for help.B．At that time，I could no longer see my brother.C．I promised my father，but I did not keep my promise.D．Finally，they found him and took him to the hospital.E．I decided to have a swim in the river because it was hot.F．On that day，I did something wrong，and I will never forget it.G．He jumped into the river，but that just made the situation worse.答案1.F 2.C 3.G 4.B 5.D9.Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer？ 1 Back then，hot city summers made people feel bad and even unhealthy for children，so escaping to the country for a few weeks became popular.Today，kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives.To meet new peopleCamp is a great way to make new friends and learn about different places andcultures.Michiko,13，put it like this，“I loved camp.I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York and she is cool. 2 We taught each other words.”To challenge yourself3 Activities like trying new sports，learning new games，or pushing yourself to achieve something need a lot of courage.Arabella,13，told us，“I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim，so it was a big progress.4 ”To experience natureThere’s a great big natural world out there，and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is. 5 Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of the world.A．Not all the things that kids do at camp are easy.B．She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.C．I felt great afterwards.D．It’s also a great way to learn about teamwork.E．Summer camp has been a U．S.tradition for over 150 years.F．Going to camp is all about having a good time.G．Without trees，soil，water，and wildlife，the Earth couldn’t survive.答案1.E 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.G10.Do you know Australia？Australia is the largest island in the world.It is a little smaller than China.It is in the south of the earth. 1 The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. 2 The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.The sky is blue and the water is clean.You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers.Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth，the biggest city in Western Australia，and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition. 3 We had a wonderful time.Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition.After visiting Perth，we spent the day in the countryside.We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill.It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. 4 There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 5 After a short drive from any town，you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep，sheep，sheep，everywhere are sheep.A．Australia is big，but its population is not large.B．Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.C．What we saw made us pick up all our things and ran back to the car as quickly as we could.D．The government has made enough laws to fight pollution.E．Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.F．There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.G．The people of Australia are very hardworking.答案1.A 2.D 3.F 4.C 5.E11.No fight can end，and no friendship can move on，until everyone says these little words：I’m sorry.Sometimes，though，they can be difficult to say.1It’s not about winning.Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl，and there should never be a winner and aloser.When you start fighting with a friend，it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong，or by making him be the first to apologize.2You may have heard the exp ression “His pride stood in the way.”It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. 3 Remember：as time goes on，we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement，and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.Take the first step.Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship？ 4 You don’t have to take full responsibility for starting the fight，or even say that your feelings were wrong.But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for.Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long，or that you over-reacted(反应过度) to something your friend did.If you say you are sorry，it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same. 5A．Then try to be the first to apologize.B．Stop thinking about your pride.C．It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.D．Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about.E．Here are some things to keep in mind.F．There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first. G．Once you’ve both said it，you’ll both feel a million times better.答案1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.G12.As we know，everyone can make mistakes，but d on’t worry about it.The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.•Just admit(承认) it.Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 1 Don’t blame other people，and don’t cheat ourselves，either.• 2 In order to stop the problem from getting worse，we should act quickly to solve it.If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly，it’ll only make us feel more stressed.Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 3• 4 Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A，for they are the ones who have learned the most.The more we learn from our mistakes，the cleverer we are.• 5 What caused us to make the mistake？How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future？When we act with a method to get a good result，do it that way next time.If we don’t，we should stop，think about it，change it and try again.A．Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B．Don’t be afraid of failure.C．Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D．Solve it at once.E．So be away from stress.F．So decide quickly and act.G．Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.答案1.C 2.D 3.F 4.A 5.G13.Being a good friend isn’t always easy，but taking the time to develop a lasting friendship is worth the effort.As the years pass，you will realize that each friendship you keep is priceless. 1 To be a good friend and deepen a friendship，just follow these steps.Keep your promises.Don’t ever make a promise that you can’t keep.If you say you’ll hang out with a friend and an unexpected situation arises，explain the situation.Give your friend a gift and tell him or her you are sorry.Nobody is perfect，and it’s okay if you break a promise once in a blue moon. 2Apologize when you’ve made a mistake.3 Though your friend won’t be happy that you made a mistake，he or she will be very pleased that you admit it instead of just pretending that nothing is wrong.4To be truly supportive，you will have to be able to watch out for your friend when he/she is having a difficult time.If you sense that your friend is getting into some trouble，help him or her away from the situation by not being afraid to speak up about it.Give your friend some space when he or she needs it.Part of being supportive means supporting the fact that your fr iend won’t always want to spend time with you.Learn to step back and give your friend space. 5 Don’t be jealous (嫉妒的) if your friend has lots of other friends.A．However，don’t make it a regular thing.B．Help your friend deal with his or her struggles.C．Learn to forgive your friend and move forward.D．Of course，to have a good friend，you must be one.E．If you want your friend to believe in you，you can’t act like you’re perfect. F．Understand if your friend wants to be alone or to have a walk with other people. G．Take the time to truly understand your friend when he or she is talking to you.答案1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.F14.How to Fit in at High School?Entering high school can be a great challenge. 1 And with the homework piling up，you’ll find that you can’t quite do well between your study and friendship.In this guide，your problems will hopefully be solved and you will soon find yourself confident and happy at high school.Make a good first impression. 2 Get to know your classmates and keep active in every lesson.Reach out to other students.Everyone is looking for a new friend，so just go up to someone who looks nice and say hello.3 If you are having trouble fitting in，just stay who you truly are.Don’t bother yourself about your appearance.Forget about other studen ts’ grades.You are who you are.Listen to your teachers.Pay attention in class and try your best to understand what the teachers are trying to teach you.If you have a question，don’t be afraid to ask.Everyone gets confused sometimes. 4 If you get the courage to raise your hand，other students may look up to you.Make friends and join clubs.You’re going to have to be independent and find your feet in the new environment.It may be hard，but sooner or later you will be fine. 5 Consider joining clubs and make frie nds there.Not being interested at first doesn’t mean that you won’t be interested once you try it out.A．Be yourself.B．Be open to new opportunities.C．Try to do homework at least an hour per day.D．Be kind，polite and truly do your best.E．You will meet lots of new things in a new school.F．Other students may feel just as nervous as you do.G．Don’t forget who you were before high school.答案1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.B15.A major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety(焦虑)is not uncommon.When you recognize(意识到)your teen is under stress，how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved(参与)．Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 1 What they look for is your presence—to talk，to cry，or simply to sit with them municate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears，but don’ t let them focus on those fears.Help them get organized. 2 Together，you and your teen can work out a schedule in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm environment.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy (隐私)．Give them a nutritious(营养的) diet.It is important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 3 If this happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress.4 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation，fun，and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 5 Your panic，anxiety and blame contribute to (促成，有助于)your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly，reassure (安慰) your teen that things will be all right，no matter what the results are.A．A parent’s attitude will influence(影响) their teen’s emo tions(情感)．B．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite (食欲)．C．They will only make the situation worse.D．Encourage your teen to relax.E．The best thing is simply to listen.F．Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.G．Your teen may also make negative(负面的)comments about themselves.答案1E 2F 3B 4D 5A16.When it's hot，we put sunblock(防晒霜) over our bodies and drink cool pops to refresh our bodies.But we often forget about our pets who，just like us ，are sensitive to high temperatures.__1__It is difficult for us to know when the animal is in danger of overheating.So here are some tips to help you keep your dogs healthy during a very hot summer.First ensure that the dog hair is well groomed(梳洗)according to the season.For colder seasons，winter and fall，you can keep the coat long，but when summer arrives，have your pet groomed.__2__Provide a comfortable place for your pet to rest and sleep.The pet's room should not be higher than 77～88 F．If it is a very hot summer day，put a fan near the area where your animal sleeps.__3__Check your dog's water bowl.Make sure the water bowl is at least half full at alltimes.During summer，the water in the bowl can become warm.__4__During summer，there are more bugs.Be sure to protect your pet against ticks(壁虱)，fleas and worms.Remember that fleas and ticks can be dangerous for your dog，and the worms they carry can also be transmissible to humans.Furthermore，the heartworm is a pest that affects dogs and spreads through the bites of mosquitoes.It can be prevented using preventive treatments.__5__ In the case，you need to do a fast 2minute stop at the convenience store，leave the window open and park the car in a cool shaded area.A．You should prevent dog diseases in summer.B．You can even use a cool damp cloth before the fan；it will cool down the room. C．Dogs，just like human beings，must bet kept very clean on hot days.D．Can you imagine wearing a coat when it's hot outside？Your dog doesn't need it either! E．That is why you should check the temperature every few hours.F．Remember that your dogs are covered with a heavy coat and unable to tell you. G．Last but not least，never leave your dog in the vehicle when the sun is strong.答案1F 2D 3B 4E 5G17.I live in Japan, where electronic items are a way of life, so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries. E—dictionaries may be light and compact(简洁的) more so than any paper dictionary.__1__It depends on which one you buy. To me, these are pretty much the limits to their advantages.I think edictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms. __2__Edictionaries are much more expensive. In Japan, they cost as little as 10,000 yen (US $100) much as 40,000 yen, depending on how many functions you want (or think you want) and depending on how fashionable you are. My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995, cost me a mere US$12.95 plus tax.Edictionaries are more fragile(易碎的). Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your head and drop it. __3__Edictionaries need batteries. Batteries are temperature sensitive. Batteries cost money, too. Edictionaries have keypads. Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.__4__Such little devices beep(嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons, but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.Finally, let's consider making corrections or additions. No dictionary is perfect, paper version or electronic. However, when you find something you'd like to change in the e-dictionary, you can't do anything about it. You can pencil in some notes with the paper type. Similarly, if you learn a word that isn't in the dictionary, a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity.__5__And, for those students whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference, again, the paper dictionary wins out.A．But it is impossible to do so with a keypad model.B．They may even contain more words and expressions.C．Sometimes edictionaries trouble you and you really don't know how to get rid of them.D. Now, try this with any lightweight plastic edictionary, and you'll be picking up the pieces.E. That huge, heavy paper dictionary that you see in your library looks like a building block in size and weight.F. Edictionaries have advantages as well as disadvantages.G. Let's take a look at the following reasons.答案1B 2G 3D 4C 5A18.Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience，there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability，money and time， 1 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：1．Think ahead.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think about of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready？ 22．Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.Are you making one loaf of bread？ 3 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 3． 4 This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 5 and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A．Try new things.B．Ability is easily improved.C．Make three or four instead.D．Understand your food better.E．Cooking is a burden for many people.F．Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.。

阅读理解+七选五(基础篇)-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)(解析版)(测试)

综合测试（基础篇）阅读理解+七选五时间：40分钟满分：50分姓名__________ 得分________阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节(每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AA Look at Four of the World-famous CollegesUniversity College London, England. United KingdomThis university was founded with the intent of opening education equally and to all. In 1878, University College London began admitting women using the same admission standards men were held to. The college was the first in the United Kingdom to accept students from any class or religion.Tuition (学费) for each student comes in at $31,000. This price does include fees for housing, food, travel expenses and insurance.University of Melbourne, Melbourne, AustraliaIt opened in 1853 and is known for its outstanding research and teaching programs. Research at the university in the 1970s led to a cochlear implant (人工耳蜗), giving more than 200,000 patients worldwide hearing.Parents of native students expect to pay $24,500 for the first term’s tuition and another $19,500 for room and board in residential housing.University of Cambridge, England, United KingdomRecords of the university reach back to 1209 when the area was an ancient Roman trading post, making it the second oldest university in the UK. Cambridge currently has 21,000 students with around 1,300 of those coming from 65 different countries.Tuition for the bachelor programs like engineering reaches $31,000.Sarah Lawrence College, New York, United StatesIt is known for a diverse student body coming from 53 different countries. The teacher/student ratio (比例) and personalized courses of study attract students from the United States and abroad.Undergraduates carrying 30 credits will pay $51,196 for tuition. The cost to attend Sarah Lawrence may seem prohibitive to many, but a degree from this honoured college can open many doors for graduates.1．When did University College London start to admit women on equal terms with men?A．In 1209.B．In1853.C．In 1878.D．In 1887.2．Which college developed a device to benefit people with hearing loss?A．University of Melbourne.B．Sarah Lawrence College.C．University of Cambridge.D．University College London.3．What do the last two colleges have in common?A．They just offer the bachelor programs.B．They feature the highest cost of board.C．They are located in the United Kingdom.D．They are favoured by international students.【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

(完整word版)高一七选五14篇(附详细答案)

1What is the difference between happy people and unhappy people?36Read the following list of things that HAPPY people do differently from UNHAPPY people and you willknow.Well, I can tell you for sure that those people who are really happy, FEAR less and LOVE alot more. They see each moment, each challenge, each person as an opportunity to discover moreabout themselves and the world around them.37Happy people understand that you can ’treally change a situation by resisting （抗争） it. Butthey can feel better by understanding that there might be a reason for its existence （存在） .38But rather, they ask themselves questions like: What can I learn from this? How can I make thisbetter? They always seem to be pleasant and hopeful no matter what happens to them.They do the things they do because of the meaning it brings into their lives and because they get asense of purpose by doing so.39They care more about living a life full of meaning rather than, what in our modernsociety we would call, living a successful life. The fact here is that most of the time they get both,success and meaning, just because they choose to focus on doing the things they love the most.40They make sure that their actions bring meaning and happiness in the lives of many.They look for ways to give and to share the best of themselves with the world and to make otherpeople happy.A.They have an ideal living and a balanced life.B.What are the things that these people do differently?C.They are kind to themselves and others and they understand the power of love.D.The things happy people do are not for themselves, but for the good of others.E.They are ready to embrace whatever lies in front of them.F. They understand that“ Doingu whatlove isyothe most im portant for living a full life.”G. When something unpleasant happens to them, they don ’ttry to fight it, knowing that this willmake the situation even worse.2Two hundred years after Charles Darwin ’s birth, studies have found new details of his life atthe University of Cambridge. Six leather-bound ledgers (皮革账本) discovered in the universityshow this.36He lived in the most expensive rooms provided for a rich student at his time.37He had someone to clean his room, make his bed and take care of the fire in his bright rooms. He hired a dishwasher, a clothes washer and a man who cleaned his shoes. A tailor ( 裁缝 ), hatter and barbermade sure he was well presented. A chimney cleaner and a coalman kept his fire going. Christ’s College ’s basic food was meat and beer.38Darwin ’s bill topped 636 pounds during his three years of study at Cambridge. Later hedescribed this time as the most joyful of his happy life. That large sum (金额) would have beenfairly common for a student at Cambridge in the 19th century.39In those days Cambridge was full of rich students living a pretty good life and Darwin wasjust one of them. 40 And thus he had plenty of time for socializing or private study. He would be out shooting, collecting beetles, doing his scientific hobbies or visiting friends. He played cards anddrank wine at night, just like students always have.A. Thanks to the richness, he was able to hire servants to help with the daily life.B. The findings were published on the Internet.C. So he paid five and a half pence extra each day to have vegetables.D. He enjoyed the kind of comfortable university life that most of today ’s students can only dream about.E. He had several people to help him to deal with the daily housework.F. When you look at the ledgers, you can find there were many rich students in Cambridge.G. The bills were paid by his wealthy father, Robert Darwin, a doctor.3Khalid Mohsin Shaeri, a Saudi man, has been unable to leave his bedroom for the past twoand a half years. 36 His situation drew the attention of Saudi Arabia ’s King Abdullah and heshowed great concern about him. Six months ago, he asked for Khalid to be taken to the hospital.37Finally on Monday the 20-year-old patient was successfully taken to King Fahd Medical Cityin Riyadh after the Saudi King arranged（安排） for his special air transportation from the southerncity of Jazan. Saudi government organizations worked with Shaeri’s construction department to accomplish this task.38 A forklift （铲车）was also used to carry him to an ambulance（救护车） which tookhim to a local airport in Jazan. An aircraft then flew him to Riyadh.“ We have been waiting for this moment for a long time.39“ Naser Makke, the patient s cousin,’told R euters excitedly.“ The King had given his orders to the government of health to do all the arrangements to transfer the patient fortreatment in a safe way. May God protect our King and give him the long life.”According to Reuters, Shaeri was reported to have a brother and sister who are alsooverweight. 40Local media reported that the Saudi Health Ministry has already dealt with other over-weight patients this year, including two sisters who weighed 661 pounds and 771 pounds. A. But compared to Shaeri, what makes them better is that they are able to walk.B. He had been in hospitals for several times but that didn ’tsave him from getting fatter.C. His weight, 610 kilograms, made him unable to move and forced him to stay in bed.D. Part of his home was broken down so he could be brought down from the second floor.E. And I do hope he can lose some weight and can walk and can look after himself after thetreatment.F. But treatment had to wait until a special medical bed was made for him in the United States.G. His family had a traditional fat disease and his parents were also very fat.4Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didn’tknow what to do next? 36 They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent ( 利 ) information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention. 37The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that is very reputable ( 名誉好的 ) is “ Lambert and Lambert in Minnesota ”. 38 If they think your product is marketable (有路的 ), they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the company and make an appointment. You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. 39 Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you, they will workto present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor.40But the benefits are worth the wait.A.It may take a year or two.B.You will be the next inventor.C.Write down exactly about your invention.D.If there is no patent, go to the next step.E.You will find something new on the Internet.F.Here are some steps that you can take.G.They offer free advice for good ideas.5In spite of so many years of education behind us, can we confidently say we understand what it feels like to be a teacher?The biggest misunderstanding about teaching jobs is that anyone can be a teacher. In fact, the truth is far from it.36They also know the teaching theory well. They should know how things should be taught and how one can be inspired to learn. Also, they need to have an idea about classroom management and students’psychology （心理学） .Now it can be really annoying for a teacher if someone says teaching is one of the easiestjobs around, because everyone just needs to be taught for a few hours a day.37However, teachers work longer to come up with ways to make the knowledge appear more interesting to students and help them learn better.38And this is a big reason why more people decide to choose teaching as a career. However, good teachers choose to make good use of the break, by enrolling(注册) themselves for workshops on teaching, classroom management, and related things.All teachers are not the same, as against what is widely believed.39Every teacher is different and has a different approach （方法）to teaching.40 A teacher has meetings to attend, and is responsible for( ⋯⋯ ) organizing school events. An important duty of a teacher is to prepare the progress report of each student anddiscuss it with his or her parents.In a word, teachers ought to be respected for what they do, and we should never forgettheir great contribution （贡献） to our success in life.A. A teacher has many things to do rather than just teach.B. It is true that teachers get a lot more holidays than others.C. A good teacher is one who motivates students to overcome challenges.D. To begin with, teachers are people who perform well in their fields of study.E. A statement that is true for one teacher is not necessarily true for the others.F. And common people even believe teachers are probably overpaid when their days end at 3 pm.G. These teachers give all they can to create an ideal learning environment for their students.6What is happiness? Maybe you often forget it. Here are some happiness habits you always forget.You forget to breathe consciously ( 存心识地). Most yoga courses today talk about meditation ( 冥想 ).36Go out and find a natural spot. Inhale (吸气) deeply, and then exhale. Repeat this 10 times and watch how you lighten up your mood. It can help people feel calm.You forget to smile at people around you. Smiling is not just a happiness supporter for you but for others. In fact, the more you smile at people, the more they are eager to help you.37And it brings so much positive energy that you ’ll need to make great friends.You forget to say thank you.38It is also about your overall feelings and imagination:of being thankful for little things that you receive.Feel good, be thankful and you’ll be always happy. So don’tforget to express your thanks to others.You forget to taste your experiences. Do you always hurry with what you are doing?39 Or do you always think that there ’s not enough for you to enjoy? Take some time to enjoy the taste of the food you are eating, or the comfort of the chair you are sitting on.40You surf the Internet, watch TV, and go to work. You are so caught up with all these things that you have forgotten to spend some quiet time. Take a moment to sit down, and do nothing — feeling the silence and being happy.A.You forget to stretch ( 伸展 ) like a cat.B.You forget to stay quiet for a while.C.And they all share the same basic instruction: breathe.D. Do you always feel that you ’re running out of time or money?E. Saying thank you is not just about appreciating someone who did you a favor.F. Have you ever paid more attention to your study?G. That ’s because smiling breaks the ice between strangers.7Living away from your country can be a really interesting and unforgettable experience. Butat the same time it has very important effects （影响）on your life.36The major effect, and also a very common one, is that once you start a regular life awayfrom home, you miss everything.37Little things like sitting on a Sunday morning watching TV alone instead of havinga nice chat with your mom make you realize how valuable your family really is.38 Since you are living in a place with different customs and traditions from yours, you have to be able to develop yourself in conditions which you are not familiar with. This means making new friends, accepting different opinions, and catching every opportunity you have to goto new places.The most significant effect of living away from home is the independence that grows inside you. 39 There is no one else to go to school, clean your room, and wash your clothes. Being independent will help you get over many difficulties.40You have to remember that all changes are difficult, but it is necessary to gothrough them to build your character and it helps you appreciate everything you have.A.Bad things don ’tlast forever and you have to make the best out of them.B.Missing your family and the attention they all paid to you is a very usual thing to do.C.Living far from home, even for a short period of time, can be really hard at the beginning.D.Living on your own far from your family gives you a lot of experience of organizing your life.E.The purpose of this passage is to discuss the three main effects that living in another countrycan influence your personal life.F.Foreign people are kind to you and your classmates and they understand the power of love.G.Living in a foreign country would mean learning how to accept another type of society and culture into your daily life.8Having a shy style isn ’tnecessarily a problem. It ’s perfectly OK to take time to warm up new people and situations. Here are some tips for beating shy feelings.Start small with people you know. Practice social behaviors like eye contact, confident body language, introductions, small talk, asking questions, and invitations with the people you feel most comfortable around. Smile. Build your confidence this way.36.Think of some conversation starters.37 . Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself, giving a compliment, or asking a question. Being ready with a conversation starter (or a few) makes it easier to approach someone.Rehearse( 排演 ) what to say.38 . Rehearse it out loud, maybe even in front of the mirror. Then just do it. Don ’tworry if it’s not exactly like you have practiced or if it’s not perfect. Also few of the things confident people do are perfect. Next time, it’ll be better because it will be easier.39. Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests. Give yourself a chance to practice socializing (交际 ) with these new people, and get to know them slowly. People who are shy often worry about failing or how others will think about them. So treat yourself like your own best friend. Encourage yourself instead of expecting to fail.Most of all, be yourself.It ’s OK to try out different conversational ways you see others use.40. Being the real you and daring to let yourself be noticed are what attract friends.A. It ’s important to make friends.B. Then try to do this with new friends, too.C. Give yourself a chance to take part in activities.D. Write down what you want to say beforehand.E. Often, the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started.F. But say and do what fits your style.G. Shyness is an obvious shortcoming.9We often carry a lot of things when we ’re traveling. 36 On long ones we carry things like passports, visas, etc. Though traveling can be fun, we ’re likely to misplace these things and even lose them because of the excitement of the journey or being too busy or tired. So how canwe carry valuable things safely while traveling?37 Place most of it in a wallet and put the wallet in your main suitcase or bag with a lock-and-key system. Don ’topen it until you reach your destination ( 目的地 ). Guess how much money you ’ll need on the journey, and place this money in a different wallet and carry this in your pocket. 38Next, instead of wearing your jewelry, you can carry your jewelry at the bottom of your suitcase or bag. 39 Many people think that since the purse is always going to be in their hands, it’ll remain safe. But other things like tickets, phone numbers, keys, etc., are all going to go in there. Soyou ’re often going to open your purse for something or the other. What if you just drop it?Then remember to hook ( 钩住 ) the keys. You get those really nice key chains these days that come with a big dog-hook.40 Use one of these to carry your keys. This way, you won’t leave the keys in a restaurant or any other place.Hope all the above tips for traveling will help you.A. So you ’ll know what to bring.B. It ’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents.C. Spend money from this wallet till you get to your destination.D. Firstly, distribute ( 分开 ) your money if you ’re traveling alone.E. You can hook the key chain to your jeans or your handbag.F. On short trips we take things like money, jewelry (金饰), house keys, etc.G. Don ’tcarry it in your purse, just in case somebody is quick in stealing your purse.10If you think your vocabulary is weak, a little effort every day over six to nine months cango a long way in improving it. Here are some tips for increasing your vocabulary.36. You may be comfortable reading a particular part but make an effort to read different articles on every page. The editorial ( 社论的 ) page is highly recommended not only for vocabulary but also for structuring and presenting thoughts. And there are different articles in thenewspaper every day.Make it a habit to read a new book every week.It is not surprising that those who read a lot of books develop good vocabulary.37. Make a list of words that are new to you and look up their meanings in the dictionary.Watching English movies and television shows.It is important for improving English and learning new English words. It ’s an interesting way to add the number of your vocabulary.38 .Use vocabulary cards. Vocabulary cards are used by students who are trying to learn many words in a short time. You can make your own cards by writing the word on one side and the meaning on the other side of a piece of paper.39.Use the Internet. The Internet is an unlimited ( 无穷制的 ) resource for reading material.40. You will come across plenty of material to read, which you might find interesting, and important. The Internet will also introduce you to new words. Be sure to look them up in a dictionary.A. You can consider becoming a member of the local library.B. Flash cards are a convenient tool to use to learn new words in your free time.C. You cannot learn English well without enough vocabulary.D. Pick up a topic of your choice and search for articles about it.E. You should develop your own way of learning vocabulary.F. Besides, by doing this you can learn the correct pronunciation as well.G. Read the newspaper every day.11How to become a better readerLanguage and literacy( 读写能力 ) are among humans’greatest inventions. Evolving （演变）over the course of human history, languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded（包围） by social media, television, movies, and, of course, books, the ability to read and write is important to expressing one ’s feelings. Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old, but our continued relationshipwith language gives shape and meaning to our lives. 36(1)Take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared with others.37 The best readers are flexible（灵巧的）—slowing down when needed —and always have a dictionary at hand.(2)Read aloud. When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read insilence. 38 Try listening to the author reading their own work — you ’ll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.(3)Write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what you write, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close, repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing.39(4) Tell your friends. All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual’s inner voice to an audience.40It ’s a good way to see the world from someone else’s eyes and, in the process, carefully examine your own reaction to what you’re reading.A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what you’re reading.B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?C. There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.D. Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.E. Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.F. Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.G. In no time, you ’ll be appreciating novels like fine wine.12Do you know how to pick a good book you ’ll really like? Here are some tips.Start With Your Interest.36 . You can pick something that you love to read, not forschool. They can be ancient martial ( 武术 ) arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it, there are books about it.What ’s Your Type? Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction (or both)? Fiction books, like novels,can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books give you the who, what, when, and why of something.37. Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Read the description. The reviews and quotes on the back and inside covers of many booksgive you an idea of what the book is about. They can also help you pick future books, too. If you find a book you really like, take a minute to read the quotes and see which authors praised the book. 38 .Find a Family Favorite.Which book did your mother love best when she was at your age? 39. Find out and give them a read — then you can share your thoughts about the book. Finally,you ’ll probably enjoy what you ’re reading a lot more if you find a quiet place andmake time for the book.40 . You can put on some good music, get yourself some tea and letyourself be carried away by the book. You ’ll see that time does fly when you ’re reading something you love!A. How about your brothers and sisters?B. They tell stories using facts — but that doesn’tmean they’re boring.C. Reading is a good way to improve your English.D. Most reading is best enjoyed when you can concentrate ( 聚精会神 ) on it.E. Often, they ’ll have similar styles and you might find books you like by those authors, too.F. So you should read as much as possible when you are free.G. Reading on your own isn ’tlike reading for school.13Many kids go to day camps during summer. Day camps can be a lot of fun, but the activities are familiar.36It might take you a little while to get familiar with the place. But you come home every night, just like you do during the school year.Sleepaway camp offers more excitement because you ’ll be there all day and night. It ’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents. You’ll probably sleep in a tent（帐篷）with other kids attending the camp. Your parents should not worry about your food.37Some sleepaway camps are for both boys and girls, which means that there are both boys and girls at the camp.38Often these all-girl and all-boy camps meet up for some special purposes.Usually, the camp mails out information to your family before you go.39Most of all,you’ll also probably need to bring a health report. Let coaches know about any health problem you have. Just like any vacation, you ’ll need to pack a bag full of the clothes.40Food is generally provided, but you might need some extra money for snacks or other small expenses(费用).A. So you ’ll know what to bring.B. You’ll learn how to get along with others.C. You couldn ’tmiss your parents at night.D. You ’ll need to change clothes while you ’re there.E. Other camps are just for girls or just for boys.F. You start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon.G. You ’ll probably eat together in the open air and you’ll have to share the food with the other kids.14When you ’re dealing with a stressful situation or going through a hard time, people in your life can help you. When someone who cares knows what you’re going through, it helps you feel understood and not so alone.36. Problems seem smaller when you talk about them with the right person. You can do better and find out solutions more easily when you share your problems.There are lots of different ways to get and give help. 37 . Other times you need advice on things. Help can be very easy, like a homework project. Or it can go on for a while, like teaching to bring up a failing grade or advising to get through a difficult personal situation.It ’s likely you remember times someone helped you. 38 . Friends helped you get through sadness or deal with disappointment. Teachers might have guided you through the college application process (大学申请 ). 39 . You might give a hand to your classmate who met difficulty.Friends, parents, teachers and other adults can be great resources when you need help. There are also times when you need the extra help that a professional can provide best. Doctors can offer specialized help for a health problem. 40 .A. Parents taught you to stop a bad habit.B. Sometimes you just want to hear an encouraging word.C. Turn to the professional people for help when you need.D. Difficulties are everywhere in your life.E. And you can also remember times when you helped others.F. Having a right person means a lot.G. You need to learn to give help in the right way.参照答案1： 36-40 BEGFD【文章粗心】快乐的人和不快乐的人之间的差别是什么？快乐的人和不快乐的人做的事情有什么差别？36.B 。

2021年英语中考英语阅读理解7选5专项练习(有答案)(1)11篇

2021年英语中考英语阅读理解7选5专项练习（有答案）(1)11篇2021年英语中考英语阅读理解7选5专项练习（有答案）（1）11篇请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。

【每小题1分】（1）While lead（铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1 Take Notes: start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead? 2 Clean Up: to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart: avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yard sales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed forchildren’s use.Get Tested: children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints. a. wash yourchildren’s hands and playthings often. b. the following tips contain common hazards for lead poisoning. c. if a parent is concerned, they should havetheir kid tested. d. not all children like being tested. e. here’s how to make sure your children stay safe. f. when in doubt, throw it out. g. do not buy jewelry for young children. 答题处1――5 (2)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true． 1 .If it’s hard for you to communicate withyour parents, don’t worry about it．Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟)．Don’t ar gue (争辩)with your parents． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry．Go some place to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy．Then think about what you第 1 页感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

英语阅读七选五篇

1. 记叙文（简单）Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicot ine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.记叙文I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helpedme set up a bank account. 3By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real in terest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3.说明文Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’veset up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to designa schedule that they keep to.4. 说明文MuzakThe next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 1 It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 2If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 3Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 4 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.5 . They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don't like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.（6）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________ Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like togo to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don ’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events. 4._________ He has to learn laws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put their lives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.(8) My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. 1. _________ When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless. 2. _________ and asked God for help.“Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my hope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. A. It is a day for people to show their respect for police,the people who keep millions of families safe. B. A good special policeman needs a strong body as well asrich knowledge and many skills.C. Since 1980, more than 7,000 policemen have lost theirlives. D. The traffic police is just one group.E. These are the traffic police.F. Police is a dangerous job.G. We should love police because their hard work.“I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.” 3._________, I choked up（哽咽）and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son,but I just don’t know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 4._________. It's out of my hands.”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum,remember that call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded. “Tha t was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, 5. _________. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”A. and nothing has worked.B. it really hit me how much I was hurting youC. that 1 got down on my kneesD. I was really disappointed at youE. Before he could say another wordF. when she was saying somethingG. but the more 1 tried, the more he dulled away.(9)In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._________. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________, we will find it much better for both our study and health.(10)Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective (侦探) stories formagazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note, “I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a famous writer, I will return.”4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(11)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking A. Some homework is too difficultB. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C. When we have enough time for sleepingD. It can be a long way from home to schoolE. so it takes them a lot of timeF. Some students don’t know how to save time.G. Some students like to stay up lategood care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy （12)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. 2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. 3. _________ Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. 4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours.When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to come and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.（13）Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. 1._________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._________ The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. 3._________ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 4._________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.5._________After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world1: Key: 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F 2：Keys：BAGCD 3：Keys: GBEAC4：Keys: CBFDA 5：Keys : BCAFD 6：ACEBG 7．AEDBC 8．GCEAB 9．FBEDC 10．BGADE 11．CADGB 12．DFBGC 13．CEDBF。

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模拟1 得分__________Gone are the days when men and women couldn’t associate (交往) with each other. 1 If we want to deal with the association between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.● Keep a normal and healthy state of mind.It is very natural for boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex. 2 We should make as many friends as possible. We should have more friends of the other sex instead of one or two.● Contact students of the other sex warmly, generously and sincerely.3 In that case, it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends, as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word. If you are too shy, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you.4 If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.● Don’t fall into the ditch (泥潭) of early love.Teenage boys and girls are rich in feeling and full of imagination. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, boys and girls at middle school are too young to shoulder the heavy duty of love. 5 An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe(成熟的). Do keep out of early love.１1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟2 得分__________How to Plan Healthy Weekly MealsMeal planning is the key to healthy eating. When you cook at home, you know all the ingredients that are in your food, and you are able to create more healthy meals. However, it is very easy to give up your healthy eating.1 Making a list of meals and buying the ingredients in advance are the ways to prevent falling into the trap of fast food and unhealthy eating.Find six to seven healthy and good-tasting recipes for the following week. 2 Websites such as mealsmatter. org and Cooking Light magazine are all good places to find healthy recipes.Make a list of recipes that you want to make the following week. For time saving, see if you can use leftovers(剩饭菜) from one dish in another dish. 3Know when you are busy and plan easy meals on those nights. 4 recipe options include 60-second recipes, such as the Cheesy Tomato Pesto Open Sandwich.Go through you recipes and make a list of all the ingredients that you need to buy from the store. Check you pantry(食品柜) to see what you already have on hand, and cross those items off your list.5 Also, having the schedule posted helps family members to know what dish to start making if you are running late.２Make menu planning a habit, and you will find it easy to stay on and have a weekly routine.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟3 得分__________In the winter months most children spend their time on the tablets and video games, but it’s important that kids stay active to keep their minds and bodies healthy. 1 Here are some ideas.● Take Out Some Old GamesAfter hours of being indoors, kids quickly get bored of their own games and toys. Take this opportunity to teach them games from your childhood. Make up new rules to refresh the games and make them original to your family. 2● Cook Together３Cooking is a great activity because the whole family can get involved. 3 Kids can even practise their reading skills by reading the recipe aloud from a cookbook. Cooking with children also encourages them to try new food because they’ve had a hand in making the finished product.● Tackle That Big ProjectYou may have spring cleaning plans, but get a head start on that big clean-out project this winter. Get the whole family involved in reorganizing the garage or painting the guest room. 4 Once the project is complete, you will all feel satisfied that you worked together.● Go on an indoor AdventureSometimes the cabin fever (幽居病) is too much to bear and you have to get out of the house. 5 Take a trip to an indoor ice skating or roller skating rink. You can also start a bowling tournament(保龄球) with other families from the neighbourhood.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9.____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________４模拟4 得分__________Simple Ways to Make Life More ExcitingPlan an adventure trip.Even if you can't afford to take a tip now, just researching, planning, and dreaming can give you aand build excitement for the time when you can afford to go. 1S hake up your daily morning things.Instead of following the same wake-up ruin(惯例) every day, do it differently at times. Get up ten minutes early and have breakfast outside. 2 Just starting your day differently will give you a little thrill.3Look around at people you know whose lives seem interesting and exciting. Take the initiative (主动权) to get to know them so that you can be included in some of their excitement.Don't wait.Don't wait to try something, to start and to take action. Stop playing it safe or looking for someoneelse to take the lead. 4 You can make it as exciting as you wish.Do that one big thing.Is there one big action you’ve been holding back on that could turn your life from boring to amazing? Maybe it's a job change, a move or a change of scenery. 5 Action creates momentum( 动力), and momentum builds excitement.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累５1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9.____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟5 得分__________Why Eating Together as a Family Is So PreciousEating together as a family is a rare thing these days. Parents are always busy and kids have their own plans.1 ,I’ll definitely do anything possible to establish a tradition of eating together as a family. Here's why.● 2Children who usually have their dinners with mom tend to think that a mother is a more importantparent than a father, because she always finds time to eat with them while dad is busy all the time. In turn, when you eat together as a family each day, your children learn to respect both parents . They know you two are busy, but still find time to share meals with them.●Learn good table mannersWhen you have small kids, eating together is an easy way to show and teach them good table manners.3 .Your children will learn how to be on time, and how to behave at the table.●Create wonderful memoriesWhen your children grow up, they will never forget those funny and precious family mealtimes. 4 . More importantly, they will teach their kids to do the same. Your family tradition will pass downfrom generation to generation.There are many benefits of eating together as a family that many of us didn’t even think about. 5Start with your family. They will thank you down the road.６1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟6 得分__________Terrible Excuses for Why People Let Their Dreams GoEveryone has dreams, yet most of us in life will never make them true. Perhaps it’s due to being afraidof failure. Most are often left unfulfilled, wandering aimlessly and confused. Why? 1You think you're not good enough.Everyone has that little voice in their head screaming that they’re a failure. 2 And the next day you are wondering how in the world you managed to create such a piece of dirt. I know that voice was intendedto be helpful, not harmful. Let's face it. 3 It will tell us who we are over and over when something isn't good enough.You say you “don't have enough time”.4 If you don't have enough time to do what you love, then you truly were never passionate (酷爱的) about it. Drop it and start doing what you really love. You have one life, so what do you have to loseto go after a dream? Nothing.You say,"I'm not quite ready yet.７With every day that passes, you are the oldest you’ll ever be again. Time will run from you, and I hear a lot of,“I’m not quite ready yet” or “I’m too young, and I don’t have enough experience.”I will say that don't wait for opportunity. 5 You will make yourself ready.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟7 得分__________ Body Language Tips for Lifting Your ConfidencePractise smiling.Smiling not only makes you more attractive, it also improves your health. Smiling slows the heart and relaxes the body. 1 It also can trick you into feeling happy, even when you feel as you’re smiling.Pay attention to posture.Good posture is essential for avoiding back and neck pain, preventing muscle aches, and keeping your bonesand joints in proper alignment(排成直线). Good posture also reflects a confident manner to others. 2８Have a strong handshake.A strong handshake is a common sign of confidence and everyone should have one. 3 Whether or not you feel confident, a strong handshake will lift your feelings and make others seeDress for confidence.Dressing confidently is more than being in style. It's about feeling good and being self-confidentin all situations. 4 You can gain your confidence about yourself when you dressappropriately for the occasion.5A proper direct look into others suggests you're truthful and friendly. It shows a sense of confidenceand makes the other person feel more positive and connected to you. However, too much of such body language can send the signal you're aggressive or maybe even a little strange.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________模拟8 得分__________Learn to Create Happiness９Happiness is not something ready made. 1 Do the following things to create happiness, and you’ll be wondering why you never do them sooner.Speak your mind and state your opinions.When you give yourself permission to communicate what matters to you in every situation, you will have peace. 2 So speak your mind freely and you’ll be much happier as a result. Say no more often.We always tend to say "yes" when we're asked to do a favour. We even say "yes" to things that we know deep down won't bring us satisfaction. 3 Do those often enough and you’ll be throwing up the feelings of unhappiness. Say “yes” only when it’s relevant and weigh up each request or opportunity that comes your way.Be a little selfish.If you’re too busy putting others before yourself, you won't have time for yourself. If you make too much time for others, you can't make time for yourself. If you make others a priority(优先), you and your needs are no longer a priority. Be a little selfish. 4 Self-love is important.5Faith is to believe what you do not see; the reward of this faith is to see what you believe. When you get in your own way and back down from the things you believe in, you cause yourself grief.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________１０5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟9 得分__________Steps in Creating Lasting Changes in Your LifeBelieve it or not, a change doesn't come overnight. There is actually a practical process you can take up to create a change in you. 1 You can take charge. Let me list down the steps you need to take.First of all, get encouraged.Be it on purpose or by chance, do what it takes to feel that inspiration (鼓舞). That feeling is something you should remember for the rest of your life. 2 Watch videos. Go to a concert. Talk to people. Listen to speeches Whatever.Continue with small steps every day.The whole idea is to not get discouraged from the beginning and take things day by day. Just start small and always create small things. 3Start on your change by doing a small piece of work.The whole idea is to start. Don't delay. Without a start, all your inspiration is for nothing. The best way to start is to simply do so with a small piece of work. Don't judge yourself or base you start on others’ standards. 4 You know best.5With the small changes, you'd have created a habit by now.The idea of a habit is that you’d feel not comfortable with yourself if you don't continue with the small changes. Don't resist this discomfort. Don’t go back to square (回到起点). Go with it.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟10 得分__________Simple Tips for Spending More Reading TimeReading can make you understand life more. Then how to spend more time in reading?Have a goal.Some people set unrealistic goals for themselves like reading one book a week. Obviously you don’t have to be as radical as that. You can start by reading a book a month or a book every two months even. 1Read whenever you canIf you're determined and willing, use every possible moment when you’re free to enjoy the art of the written word. On the bus, on the subway, on your lunch break or when you're at the gym. 2 I promise!Just start.Sometimes our mind will make up all kinds of excuses not to do something. Not to get out of bed. Not to clean the house. Not to shower. The trick to get over this mental block (思维阻滞) is to just pick up the book and read! 3 Just do it. Once you start reading (if it's a good book), it’s quite difficult to stop!Always have your book in reach.Wherever I go, I've always got a book with me. Whenever I'm at home, a book is always near. That way, I don’t have to think much when the idea that I should maybe spend my free time reading comes into my head. 4Reading is a pleasure.Obviously, to get yourself motivated to read, read something that interests you. 5 If you’re drawn to the book, the more likely you’ll be excitedly to pick up and read it.1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________模拟11 得分__________How to deal with exam failuresYou spent many nights burning the midnight old. In the end, you still did not make it. You failed your exam.1 . However, you cannot allow your failure to get in the way of your future success. Learn to deal with exam failures quickly and properly.Know that you are not alone.2 Some of them have worse experiences than you. Winston Churchill did not pass sixth grade. Though he became prime minister in 1962, he lost all of the other elections he participated in. Abraham Lincoln did not become a successful businessman and lawyer, and he also lost a lot of public elections. But just imagine if they had allowed failures to get the best of them, they would not have achieved worldwide recognition.Try again.Check if there is a possibility you can retake the exam. 3 In the meantime, you can put more effort into what you are doing.Prevent yourself from falling into depression.The last thing you want to happen is to be depressed. 4 You will lose proper concentration, you will not sleep and eat well,you will lose a lot of weight, and you will get sick so easily.5You also do not want to go through a lot of stress. Stress is often one of the leading causes of anxiety anddepression. Take a break. Go out with friends or your family. Take a trip. Do something productive with your time like taking up a sport. By the time you are ready to take the time, you will feel refreshed(神清气爽的).1.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________模拟12 得分__________Ways to Avoid Being CheatedKnow who you're dealing with.Try to find a seller's physical address and phone number.With Internet phone services, it's hard to tell where someone is calling from. 1 If people report bad experiences, you’ll have to decide if the offer is worth the risk.2Cheats often insist that people wire(电汇) money because it’s nearly impossible to trace the money. Don’t wire money to strangers, to sellers who insist on wire transfers for payment, or to anyone who pretends to be a relative or friend in an emergency and wants to keep the request a secret.After a disaster, give only to known charities.After a disaster, give to a charity existing for long, rather than one that has come out suddenly. These kinds of charities probably don't have the infrastructure (基础设施) to get help to the affected areas or people. 3 Remember there's no sure thing in investing.4 When you hear statements that insist you act now, that promise big money back with little or no financial risk, or that demand that you send cash immediately, report them at ftc. gov.Talk to your doctor before you buy heath products or treatments.Ask about research that supports a product's effects - and possible risks or side effects. In addition, buy prescription drugs( 处方药) only from normal medicine shops. 51.__________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________有效词汇的积累1.____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________ 11. ____________ 12. ____________参考答案1 GDFEA2 FEDBG3 AGFCE4 FEADC5 CBDFE6 FGDCB7 DECGA8 BDCEA9 ADEGD10 ABECG11 FEGAB12 FACEG。