初中英语考点总结

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【初中英语】考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and……和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不not only…but also…不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as……the more…the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who315 在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after316 It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317 . can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.318. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.320. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.321. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.322. It’s better to do sth最好做某事323 It’s best to do sth最好做某事324. enjoy 喜欢做某事325. finish 结束做某事326. keep 继续做某事327. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事328. carry on 继续做某事329. go on 继续做某事330. feel like 喜欢做某事331. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.332. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.333. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事334. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……335. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.336. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.337. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?338. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关339. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事340. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……341. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……342. such…..that……如此….. 以致知于不……343. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.344. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.345. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.346. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?347. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..348. I don’t think that我认为……不…..349. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?350. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?351. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?352. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.353. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.354. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.355. It is said that….. 据说…356. 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性,如: I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

初中英语考点梳理

初中英语考点梳理初中英语是学生们学习的基础阶段，其中包含了许多重要的考点。

这些考点的理解和掌握，对于提高英语水平和取得好成绩是至关重要的。

本文将梳理初中英语的主要考点，为学生们提供一个全面的复习指南。

一、词汇考点词汇是语言的基本组成部分，理解和熟练掌握常用的词汇对于理解和阅读理解非常重要。

初中英语的词汇考点主要包括以下几个方面：1. 常用词汇：学生们需要掌握基本的日常用词，如数字、颜色、天气等。

2. 动词时态：学生们需要理解和掌握常见的动词时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时等。

3. 形容词和副词：学生们需要了解并正确使用一些常用的形容词和副词，以丰富自己的语言表达。

4. 名词和代词：学生们需要掌握不同类型的名词和代词的用法，包括可数名词、不可数名词和人称代词等。

二、语法考点语法是英语学习的重要组成部分，掌握好语法规则对于正确表达和理解意思至关重要。

初中英语的语法考点主要包括以下几个方面：1. 句子结构：学生们需要了解并正确使用简单句、复合句和复合句等不同句子结构。

2. 时态和语气：学生们需要掌握不同时态的用法，包括一般现在时、现在进行时和一般过去时等。

3. 从句和连接词：学生们需要理解并正确使用宾语从句、状语从句和主语从句等不同类型的从句，以及连接词的使用。

4. 词性和句子成分：学生们需要理解并正确辨别名词、动词、形容词和副词等不同词性的词汇，以及句子中不同成分的作用。

三、阅读理解考点阅读理解是英语考试中最重要的部分之一，通过阅读理解能力的提高，学生们可以更好地理解文章的意思并准确回答问题。

初中英语的阅读理解考点主要包括以下几个方面：1. 主旨理解：学生们需要根据文章的标题、段落开头和结尾等线索，准确把握文章的主题和中心思想。

2. 细节理解：学生们需要仔细阅读文章，并能够根据具体细节回答问题，包括人物、地点、事件等细节。

3. 推理判断：学生们需要根据文章内容进行推理和判断，理解作者的意图和观点。

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1.XXX。

hear。

notice。

find。

feel。

listen to。

look at (sensory verbs) + verb。

For example。

"I like XXX."2.XXX.3."A piece of cake" means something is easy。

"A place of interest" XXX.4."Agree with" means to support XXX.5."All kinds of" means a variety of things。

"A kind of" means something is similar.6."All over the world" means XXX.7."Along with" means together with someone or something。

For example。

"I will go along with you" or "The students XXX."8."XXX.9."As you can see" means that someone is already aware of something.10."Ask for" means to request something directly。

For example。

"Can I ask you for my book?"11."Ask someone for something" means to request something from XXX.12."Ask someone to do something" means to request that someone do something。

初中英语知识点归纳与重要考点整理

初中英语知识点归纳与重要考点整理英语作为一门重要的语言，对于初中阶段的学生来说，学习英语是必修课程之一。

为了提高英语学习的效率，我们需要对初中英语知识点进行归纳和整理。

本文将从语法、词汇、听力、阅读和写作等方面对初中英语的重要考点进行整理和解析。

一、语法知识点1. 时态和语态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时等时态，以及主动语态和被动语态的用法。

2. 名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词的用法，单数形式和复数形式的变化规则，以及名词所有格的表示方法。

3. 代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和不定代词的用法，以及它们在句子中的作用。

4. 形容词和副词：包括形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则，以及它们在句子中的修饰作用。

5. 介词：包括常见介词的用法和介词短语的构成，以及它们在句子中的表示时间、地点、方式等方面的作用。

二、词汇知识点1. 常用动词短语：包括与日常生活和学习相关的动词短语，如帮助别人、问问题、做运动等。

2. 常见固定搭配：包括常用动词和副词、形容词和名词之间的搭配，如take a shower、make a decision等。

3. 重点词汇积累：包括初中英语教材中的重要单词和短语，如school、teacher、homework等。

4. 同义词和反义词：包括常用的同义词和反义词，如big-large、happy-sad等。

三、听力知识点1. 听力材料类型：包括对话、短文和长对话等听力材料的听写和理解。

2. 听力技巧：包括听力前的预测和思维准备，以及听力过程中的关键信息抓取和记笔记。

3. 听力题型：包括选择题、填空题、排序题等各种听力题型的解题方法和技巧。

四、阅读知识点1. 阅读技巧：包括阅读前的预测和提问、阅读过程中的关键信息查找和理解、以及阅读后的总结和归纳。

2. 文章类型和题型：包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等不同类型的文章，以及选择题、判断题、填空题等不同题型的解题方法。

初中英语知识点归纳语法考点总结和备考攻略

初中英语知识点归纳语法考点总结和备考攻略初中英语知识点归纳、语法考点总结和备考攻略英语学习是初中学生学习的重要内容之一，而掌握基本的语法知识是建立英语学习的坚实基础。

本文将对初中英语的知识点进行归纳总结，并针对语法考点和备考策略给出相应的分析和建议。

一、基本语法知识点归纳1. 时态(Tenses):- 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense): 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或真理。

- 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense): 表示过去发生的动作或状态。

- 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense): 表示将来发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense): 表示现在正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense): 表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

- 将来进行时(Future Continuous Tense): 表示将来某一时间点会进行的动作。

- 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense): 表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响。

- 过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense): 表示过去某个时间点之前发生的动作或状态。

- 将来完成时(Future Perfect Tense): 表示将来某一时间点之前已完成的动作。

2. 语态(Voice):- 主动语态(Active Voice): 强调主语执行动作。

- 被动语态(Passive Voice): 强调动作的承受者或主语受动作的影响。

3. 从句(Clauses):- 定语从句(Adjective Clauses): 用于修饰名词或代词的从句。

- 名词性从句(Noun Clauses): 用作主语、宾语、表语等的从句。

- 状语从句(Adverbial Clauses): 用作句子中的状语。

4. 词性变化(Parts of Speech):- 名词(Noun): 用于表示人、物、地方、抽象概念等。

初中英语考点知识点归纳

初中英语考点知识点归纳英语作为一门重要的国际语言，对于初中生来说是必修课程之一。

在学习英语过程中，理解和掌握各个考点的知识点是非常关键的。

本文将会对初中英语的一些重要考点进行归纳和概括，以帮助初中生更好地准备英语考试。

一、语法考点1. 时态：英语的时态是必考点之一。

常见的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时等等。

同学们需要熟记各个时态的构成和使用规则，并能够在句子中准确地运用。

2. 名词：名词是英语句子中的主要成分之一，也是初中英语中的考点之一。

需要了解名词的单数和复数形式、所有格的构成方法等。

3. 动词：动词是英语句子中的核心。

常见的动词考点涉及时态、语态、情态动词的用法等。

学生们需要掌握这些基本的动词用法，并在写作和口语表达中灵活运用。

4. 代词：代词是英语中的重要考点之一，包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。

学生们需要了解各类代词的用法和区别，并能够准确地选择和使用。

5. 形容词和副词：形容词和副词的用法和比较级、最高级的构成形式是初中英语的重点。

需要学生们通过大量的阅读和练习来掌握这些知识点，以便在写作和口语表达中准确地使用。

二、词汇考点1. 同义词和反义词：在英语中，同义词和反义词的运用能够丰富语言表达。

学生们需要逐渐扩充自己的词汇量，并理解同义词和反义词之间的差异与联系。

2. 词组搭配：词组搭配是初中英语中的一个重要考点。

学生们需要掌握一些常见的固定搭配，如"take a shower"（洗澡）、"make a decision"（做决定）等。

3. 短语动词：短语动词也是英语中的一个重要词汇考点。

学生们需要掌握一些常用的短语动词，如"break down"（发生故障）和"look up"（查找）等，并能够正确地运用。

4. 词根、前缀和后缀：了解一些常见的词根、前缀和后缀，可以帮助学生们更好地理解并记忆生词。

初中英语知识点汇总

初中英语知识点汇总一、语法1.一般现在时：描述经常性、习惯性、普遍性的行为、事实、观点等2.一般过去时：表示过去一些时间发生的动作或存在的状态3.一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态4.现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作5.过去进行时：表示过去一些时间正在进行的动作6.将来进行时：表示将来一些时间正在进行的动作7.现在完成时：表示过去一些时间开始并一直延续到现在的动作或状态8.过去完成时：表示过去一些时间之前已经完成的动作或状态9.将来完成时：表示将来一些时间之前已经完成的动作或状态10.一般条件句：表示条件和结果之间的关系，包括真实条件句和虚拟条件句11.让步状语从句：表示与主句相反的情况12.终止状语从句：表示动作的结果或目的13.目的状语从句：表示为了达到一些目的14.表示时间的状语从句：表示动作发生的时间15.表示原因的状语从句：表示出发点或原因16.表示结果的状语从句：表示结果或后果17.表示条件的状语从句：表示条件18.表示方式或方式的状语从句：表示方式二、词汇1.名词：表示人、动物、植物、事物、地点等2.动词：表示人或事物的行为、状态、感受等3.形容词：表示人或事物的性质、特征、外貌等4.副词：修饰动词、形容词、副词，表示时间、地点、程度等5.代词：代替名词的词语6.冠词：限定名词的词语，分为定冠词和不定冠词7.数词：表示数量的词语，包括基数词和序数词8.介词：表示位置、方向、时间、原因等关系的词语9.连词：连接词语、短语、从句等的词语10.感叹词：表示情感或强调的词语三、阅读理解1.主旨概括：根据文章的标题、开头、结尾等写出文章的主要内容2.细节理解：根据文章中具体的信息回答问题3.词义理解：根据上下文推测词语的含义4.推理判断：根据文章的信息进行推理判断5.排序归纳：根据文章的内容将信息进行排序归纳6.补全信息：根据文章的信息填写所缺失的信息7.文章写作：根据提供的信息写一篇文章或段落四、语言表达1.情景对话：根据提供的情景进行对话练习2.议论文写作：根据提供的话题写一篇议论文3.书信写作：根据提供的写作要求写一封书信4.日记写作：根据提供的写作要求写一篇日记5.句子改写：根据提供的句子改写成不同形式的句子6.句子翻译：将提供的句子翻译成英语7.段落翻译：将提供的段落翻译成英语。

初中英语知识点总结必考点

初中英语知识点总结必考点一、词汇与语法1. 词汇积累- 基础词汇：掌握日常生活、学习、工作中常用的英语单词。

- 词性变化：了解名词、动词、形容词、副词等词性的构成和变化规则。

- 短语搭配：熟悉常见动词短语、介词短语和固定搭配。

2. 语法基础- 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等基本时态的构成和用法。

- 语态：了解主动语态和被动语态的转换及其用法。

- 非谓语动词：学习动名词、分词（现在分词和过去分词）和不定式的用法。

- 句子结构：理解简单句、并列句和复合句（包括定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句等）的结构和用法。

- 代词：掌握人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等的用法。

- 形容词和副词：学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法。

- 连词：了解并列连词和从属连词的用法，能够正确连接句子。

二、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读：培养快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意的能力。

- 精读：通过细致阅读，理解文章的具体内容和深层含义。

- 推理判断：根据上下文线索，推断生词含义和文章隐含信息。

2. 题型应对- 事实细节题：准确找出文章中的具体信息。

- 主旨大意题：抓住文章的中心思想或标题。

- 推理判断题：根据文章内容进行逻辑推理，得出结论。

- 词义猜测题：根据上下文推测生词或短语的意义。

三、写作技巧1. 文章结构- 开头：引入话题，明确文章主题。

- 正文：分段阐述观点，提供支持细节或例证。

- 结尾：总结全文，重申主旨，提出建议或展望。

2. 写作类型- 描述性写作：描述人物、地点、事件或物品。

- 叙述性写作：叙述事件或故事的发展过程。

- 议论性写作：表达个人观点，提供论据，进行论证。

- 应用文写作：如书信、日记、通知等实用文体的写作。

四、听力理解1. 听力技巧- 预测：根据题目或问题预测听力材料的内容。

- 注意力集中：在听的过程中，专注于听力材料的关键信息。

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比较级and 比较级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔简单〕补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with X 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是了解的10 ask for ……求助向…要…〔直接接想要的东西〕eg : ask you for my book11 ask X for sth 向某人什么12 ask X to do sth 询问某人某事ask X not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原〕能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…〔为〕依据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，畏惧…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被同意做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被同意看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被同意看电视23 be angry with X 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) X for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 留神；小心be close to… 离…很近33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to X 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原〕将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 特长……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很愉快做某事43 be helpful to X 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with X 受某人欢送补：be please with 对…感到中意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表XX的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for X eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble X eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with X 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with X in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我信托我的大脑〔老师〕68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我信托他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 肯定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们肯定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们肯定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 畏惧……71 be terrified to do sth 畏惧做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 畏惧做某事be afraid of sth 畏惧某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from X 向……借…… lend sth to X ( lend X sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother X to do sth 补：both…and… …和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call X sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with X 赶上某人86 chat with X 和某人闲谈take X to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with X 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去X？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下〔某物〕97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名〔单〕每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with X /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 觉察做某事怎么样108 find X/sth +adj 觉察什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing〔名词〕110 fit to X = be fit for X 适宜某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被〔别人〕做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with X = get on well with X 与某人相处得好116 get along with X = get on with X 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而打算eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118 get X in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get X to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做汇报eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to X give X sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；认真检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school 去学校〔不肯定是上学〕127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for X 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听汇报谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方〕……去过某过地方have gone to …〔地方〕去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要〕做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得愉快134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear X +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help X with sth \one's sth 援助某人某事〔某方面〕help X (to) do sth 援助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 期望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不了解我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不了解我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假设〔全部接一般时态〕＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假设明天不下雨，我就去XIf they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变方案，他们会让我了解的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = X think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方〔north 北sowth 南west 西east 东〕151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +〔名〕替代eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce X to X 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite X to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes X sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for X to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for X 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of X 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for X) to do〔对某人来说〕做某事怎么样It's +adj of X to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for X to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to X 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚刚166 keep +X /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep X adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 lau gh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from X 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let X do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let X down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 奉献给182 make friends with X 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make X /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make X /sth +adj 使某人〔某物〕怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make X /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make X do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind X to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 肯定195 need +名词196 need X do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词〕need do (情态动词〕198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副〕at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不not only… but also… 不但…而且…203 not…either 表否认，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide X with sth 给某人提供206 offer X sth ( offer sth to X 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job X工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with X220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不情愿去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer X not to do sth 更情愿… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不了解答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid X about sth 提示某人什么事remid X to do sth 提示某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提示我做饭227 remid X of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to X 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to X 对某人说231 X spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 X spend sometime with X 花了多少时间陪谁233 X spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 X with X +is X and X +are235 see X do 看见某人做过某事see X doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +X sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show X sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show X sth = show sth to X 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to X 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop X from doing sth 阻挡某人做某事248 stop X(from) doing 阻挡某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit X 适宜某人252 surprise X 使某人惊异to one's surprise 令某人惊异253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take X to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with X 和某人说话258 teach X sth 教某人做某事259 tell X do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell X sth tell X that 丛句tell X not to do sth tell a story261 tell X sth 告诉某人某事262 tell X to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell X not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from… thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank X for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… the more… the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…〔地点〕到哪的路269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句太… 所以… 〔such+名词…that+从句〕eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with X 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 翻开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for X 等某人280 wait for X to do sth 等某人做什么wait for X 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我打算好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake X up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch X do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…〔地方〕欢送到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假设外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter = What's the trouble = What's wrong 有什么困难？289 while +连续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of X 在某人的援助下293 with the help of X 在某人的援助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with X 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否认句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原〕301 联系动词〔taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来〕+adj 302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方法提问：How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many 309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who315 在将来时中，……以后〔用in，一般时态中，……以后〔用after316 It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for X. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317 . can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.318. ask (tell)X. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319. make/let X. to do sth. 让某人做某事.320. hear/see/X. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.321. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.322. It’s better to do sth最好做某事323 It’s best to do sth最好做某事324. enjoy 喜欢做某事325. finish 结束做某事326. keep 继续做某事327. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事328. carry on 继续做某事329. go on 继续做某事330. feel like 喜欢做某事331. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事. 332. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.333. keep(precent,stop)X. from doing sth阻挡/预防/阻栏栽人做某事334. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……335. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.336. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.337. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题(事)338. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关339. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事340. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……341. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……342. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……343. It take X. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.344. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.345. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.346. What /how about…… …….怎么样(好吗)347. would like to do sth .想要/情愿做某事..348. I don’t think that我认为……不…..349. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢350. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思351. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样352. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 353. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.354. Thanks for doing sth.多谢你做了某事.355. It is said that….. 据说…356. 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性, 如: I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

初中英语中考考点大汇总

初中英语中考考点大汇总1（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at （感官动词）+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样2a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜agree with sb赞成某人3all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4along with 同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样5as you can see你是知道的ask for求助向..・要・・・（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book6ask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事7at the age of 在岁时eg： I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of的起初；的开始8at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the dayat this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少9be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原）能够eg : She is able to sing She cansing补：base on以・..（为）根据be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing19be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕eg : fm afraed to go out at night fmafraid of dog20be allowed to do被允许做什么make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样187make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写make up one f s mind188make...difference to...189mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意做什么most 十名most of + 代190much too + 形容词must be 一定191need +名词need sb do sth需要某人做某事192need to do （实义动词）need do （情态动词）no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing193no +名词not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didn't cry any more He cried nomore他再也不哭not...（形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all194not...at all 一点都不not only... but also...不但…而且…not...either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister; either我也没有姐姐195not...until 直到才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar196offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供offer sb sth （ offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water （I offer water to you我给你提供水197on one's way to...在谁去那的路上on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面198on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈on time 准时in time 及时199one day =some day = someday 一天，有一天one of +可数名词的复数形式200one to another 一个到另一个over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin201part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作pay for...付......钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱202please +do pull...up from...把..・从・..拉上来please help yourself203pleased with sbpool into = pore into204practice +doing 练习做某事prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做..,不愿意去做.・・eg: He prefers riding a bike todiving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意...eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来205pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案rather...than 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard...as 把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sband sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , IVs only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.240show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to meshow sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.241some...others... 一些另一些start...with...从开始begin...with...从开始242stay away from 远离start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We1 re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo时、我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食stop doing停下正在做的事243stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事244stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事such +名这样,这种245suit sb适合某人surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇246take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital247take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事259tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a storytell sb sth告诉某人某事260tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么tell...from... thank to 幸亏，由于261thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人the same + 名词(doing)+asthe more... the more...越..,就越..・262the same...(名)...as as...(adj adv)...as 相同the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English263the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too...to...太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够..・能・・.so...that +丛句太… 所以…（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalteinto 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I w川try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了eg ： He tried to climb他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try试一下275 turn down 开小 <—turn up 开大276 turn off 关上—turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 但J着nuless=if not278 visit to...参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if如果怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ?如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = WhaVs the trouble ? = Whafs wrong ?有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one f s help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do最好做某事=you'd better not do最好不要做某事300不定式+v（原）301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时，形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后303太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too相当于very ,修饰形容词304向宾语提问：Whom 305向地点提问：Where 306向方式提问：How307向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308向可数名词提问：How many309向频率提问：How often 310向时间段提问：How long311向时间提问:what time/when 312向物主代词提问：Whose313向职业提问：what do/does……do 314向主语提问：Who315在将来时中，……以后（用in, 一般时态中，……以后（用after316.It's time for sth.该到做某事的时间了 . It's time to do sth.（Its time for sb. todo sth）该到（某人）做某事的时间了.317.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.318.ask （tell）sb. （not ）to do sth .请（告诉）某人（不）做某事.319.make/let sb. to do sth.让某人做某事.320.hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事.321.had better（not ）do sth 最好不做某事.322.Its better to do sth 最好做某事It's best to do sth 最好做某事323.enjoy喜欢做某事finish结束做某事324.keep继续做某事keep on doing sth.继续做某事325.carry on继续做某事go on继续做某事326.feel like喜欢做某事stop to do sth与stop doing sth停下来去做某事（与）停止做某事.327.forget/remember to do 与forget/「emember doing sth,忘t己/，己得去做某事（与）忘记/记得曾经做过事.328.keep（precent,stop）sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事prefer....to喜欢・・・,.胜过329.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath,宁愿做某事，而不原做某事.ed to do sth.过去常常做某事.331.What's wong with? .・…出了问题（事）？332.have nothing to do with.・...与...一无关be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事333.tooto.・・・・太・・・・・・以致知于不・・・・・・so ......that.....如此.....以致知于不......334.such.・・・.that如此以致知于不It take sb. some time to do sth ,某人做某事用了一些时间.335.spend .・・・,on sth.（doing sth）花钱/时间做某事.336.pay.….for sth.花费（钱）买某物.337.What /how about……?…,…怎么样（好吗）？338.would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..339.I don't think that 我认为不・・・,,Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth ・为什么不做某事呢340.What do you mean by.…你.…是什么意思？341.What do you think of （How do you like .・・.）你认为・・.,怎么样？342.Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do L迈克喜欢集邮,我也也喜欢.343.The more, the better,越多越剧好.344.Thanks for doing sth•谢谢你做了某事.345.It is said that..… 据说…356,感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear; listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性,I saw him work in the garden yesterday,昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

初中英语考点总结(精选11篇)

初中英语考点总结（精选11篇）1.初中英语考点总结第1篇though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。

但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。

例如：Though it was snowing, it was not very 虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。

I was late for the last bus though I 虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。

We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long 虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。

2.初中英语考点总结第2篇相当于stop…from doing , prevent…from doing 在主动句中，stop和prevent 后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中，from不可以省略。

例如：Please keep the children from swimming in the请别让孩子到海里游泳。

The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。

3.初中英语考点总结第3篇常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。

连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

例如：She likes not only singing but also 她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。

He is not only a good doctor but also a good 他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。

Not only I but also he is hoping to go 不但我而且他也想去那儿。

4.初中英语考点总结第4篇prefer (doing) to (doing) 意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。

在此结构中，to是介词，接名词或动名词，结构中前后所跟成分一样。

初中英语语法(考点)大全

初中英语语法汇总一. 词类(Parts of Speech) (2)二. 名词(Nouns) (2)三. 代词(Pronouns) (4)四. 数词(Numeral) (4)五. 动词(Verb) (5)六. 介词(Prepositions) (6)七. 冠词（Articles） (7)八. 形容词（The Adjective） (8)九. 句子的种类(Kinds of Sentences) (9)十. 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 (9)考试常用关键词汇（完备） (10)一. 词类(Parts of Speech)名词英文名称The Noun(缩写为n.) 表示人或事物的名称, 例词boy clock book等；代词英文名称The Pronoun(缩写为pron 用来代替名词、形容词或是数词, 例词we that his what；数词英文名称The Numeral(缩写为num.) 表示数量或是顺序, 例词one thirteen first；动词英文名称The Verb(缩写为v.) 表示动作或状态, 例词sit go be(am is are);介词英文单词The Preposition(缩写为prep.)表示名词、代词等和句中其他词的关系, 例词in on of to under；冠词英文名称The Article(缩写为art.) 用在名词前帮助说明名词所指的人和或事物, 例词a(an),the；形容词英文名称The Adjective(缩写为adj.) 用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征, 例词old red fine good；副词英文名称The Adverb(缩写为adv.) 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词, 例词not too here very;连词英文单词The Conjunction(缩写为conj.) 用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句与句, 例词and or but；感叹词英文单词The Interjection(缩写为interj.) 表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。

初中中考英语知识点考点总结

初中中考英语知识点考点总结一、词汇1. 词义辨析：如：like与love、a few与a little等。

2. 同义词与反义词：如：buy与purchase、big与small等。

3. 词性转换：如：friend（名词）— friendly（形容词）、important（形容词）— importance（名词）等。

4. 词汇拼写：如：accident、beautiful、chaos等。

二、语法1.时态：主要包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时等。

2.语态：主要包括主动语态和被动语态。

3.名词：主要包括可数名词与不可数名词、名词的单复数等。

4.代词：主要包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。

5.数词：主要包括基数词和序数词等。

6.冠词：主要包括定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

7.介词：主要包括时间介词和地点介词的用法。

8.连词：主要包括并列连词和从属连词的用法。

9.形容词和副词：主要包括形容词比较级与最高级、副词的基本用法等。

10.动词：主要包括动词的基本形式、动词的否定形式和疑问形式等。

11.句子成分：主要包括主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾补等。

三、阅读理解1.主旨大意：通过阅读理解文章找出文章的主旨大意。

2.细节理解：通过阅读理解文章理解文章中的细节信息。

3.推理判断：通过阅读理解文章推理出一些信息。

4.阅读策略：通过对阅读理解文章的整体结构和段落结构的理解来解答问题。

5.文章类型：通过阅读理解文章分析文章的类型。

四、短语和固定搭配1. 动词短语：如：get up、take off、look after等。

2. 名词短语：如：a piece of cake、at first、by the way等。

3. 动宾搭配：如：do homework、take photos、make a decision等。

5. 副词短语：如：once a week、twice a month等。

五、写作技巧1.书信：主要包括信件的格式和常用写作句式。

_初中英语动词考点归纳

初中英语动词考点归纳一、+do+to do+doing动词ing形式1. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事2.hold on to doing sth. 坚持做某事3. practise doing sth. 练习做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事5. finish doing sth. 完成做某事6. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事7. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事8. look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事9. spend ... (in)doing sth. 花...做某事10. stop/keep/prevent …from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事11. thank sb for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事12. mind doing sth. 介意做某事13. can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事14. have difficulty/problem/trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难15. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事16. pay attention to doing sth. 集中精力做某事17. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事18. It’s time for doing sth. 到该做某事的时间19.It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21.be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事22. allow doing sth. 允许做某事23. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事24. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事25. end up doing sth. 以做某事结束26. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事二、不带to的动词不定式1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事2.let sb do sth. 让某人做某事3.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事三、动词to do形式1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3. encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 鼓励/邀请某人做某事4. It’s+ adj+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人5.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事6. decide/wish/to do sth. 决定/希望做某事7. prefer to do rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事8. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事9. be afraid/ready/able to do sth. 害怕/准备/能够做某事10. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事11. warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人做某事12. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事13. teach/learn to do sth. 教做某事、/学习做某事14. need to do sth. 需要做某事15. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事16. try to do sth. 努力做某事17.try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事18. agree to do sth. 同意做某事19. seem to do sth. 好像似乎做某事20. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事21. in order to do sth. 为了做某事22. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事23. be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事24. afford to do sth. 支付得起做某事四、两个动词连用，表目的1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事2.be used to do sth. 被用来做某事e sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事4. be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事5. allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事6.sb be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事7. the best way is to do sth. 最好的方法是做某事8. the next step is to do sth.下一步是做某事9. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事10. the first thing is to do sth. 第一件事是做某事11. it’s best to do sth. 最好做某事12. it’s a good time to do sth. 这是做某事的最好时间13. be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事14. urge sb to do sth. 催促某人做某事15. order sb to do sth. 命令某人做某事16.offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事17. invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事18. expect to do sth. 期望做某事19. volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事20. it’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任五、既带to的动词不定式又带ing形式1. stop to do/ doing sth. 停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing sth. 忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing sth. 记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doin sth. 继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事6. love to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事7. prefer to do/doing sth. 更喜欢做某事8. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌做某事六、既带to的动词不定式又用现在分词用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语实词考点总结

初中英语实词考点总结冠词：（1）a/an的区分：注意以“U”开头的单词。

如果发字母u本身的音/ju：/，前面加a：a useful booka universitya usual chair如果发以外的音，前面加an：an unusual chair,an unimportant meeting,an unforgetable experience（2)球类运动和三餐饭前不加theplay footballplay table tennis乐器前加theplay the violinplay the piano（3）a—一个，the—那个（4）高难度竞赛题a“u”an“h”an“s”an“x”用汉语拼音给字母注音，如有声母，就用a，如U—you；如没有声母，就用an，如H—ei qi，S—ai si，X—ai ke si 叹词（不考）连词（1）连词半边天现象：Although，though与but通常不连用because与so不连用if(如果)与then不连用（2）就近一致连词neither...noreither...ornot only...but alsonot...but...（3）连接句子与to do形式because+句子（有完整主谓结构）because of+介词宾语（名词等）in order to do(in order not to do)in order that+句子so as toso as that+句子so...that+句子too...to doenough to doso good a book that+句子such a good book that+句子so good that+句子（4）重要联词的应用unless（=if not)除非or否则（威胁，劝告）as if/as though(仿佛）even if/even though(即使）not...until(直到...才)介词（1）介词+doing介词+代词宾格形式Neither of us is late.The book is for you.The knife is used for cutting things.Tom is sitting between him and me.（禁用“I”）关联记忆：介意Mind+doingWould you mind my smoking here？（2）on in at的用法：表时间：on(天优先，只要涉及天的概念就用on）；in(时段）；at（时刻）on the morning of April 1st.on a rainy night在一个雨天的夜晚at the same time（3）表伴随：with/without，或doingShe is a girl with long hair.She is a girl wearing a new dress.（4）表方式：by bike，on foot没有冠词“a”或名词复数What time is it by your watch?The boss pays us by week.He beat her with a book.（with后要带a或复数）speak in EnglishWrite in ink（5）介词（不加the）+名词at table在桌旁，且在吃饭（两层意思）at the table在桌旁，具体干什么不清楚at schoolin the school名词（1）单复数特殊变化：男、女、脚foot-feet、牙、鹅goose-geese、孩子people（可数名词）,sheep,deer（鹿）单复数同形中、日不变；英、法a-e；美、德（加S）Amercians，Germans（2）名词的复数重心转移：This is an old pair of shoes.I want a new pair. （3）带性别的复合词组：women（变）doctors（变）bus lines（只变最后一词）动词动词变化三大黄金法则：主谓一致，就近一致，双动词关系主谓一致：谓语动词跟着主语发生变化第三人称单数现象（集体名词做主语）Our class are playing football now(与人有关的动作）Our class is a small one(整体)主谓一致之就近一致（必考）：There be句型Either orNeither...nor...not only...but also..Not only they but also I am wrong.。

Units1-2单元高频考点总结2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

九全1-2单元1.-How do you study for a test?你如何为考试而学习？－I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作学习。

知识点：询问及回答做事方式的句型1)对方式状语提问，用疑问词how.2)by doing...结构中，介词by意为“通过”，其后接动名词（短语），构成介词短语，作状语，常用来表达做某事的方式。

by意为“通过，以……的方式”。

后面接动名词或名词。

接交通工具时名词前不用冠词with意为“用，拿着，与……一起”。

后面可接表示工具或人物或身体部位的名词in意为“用”。

接表示语言或颜色的名词2.I 've put on five pounds!我已经胖了5磅了！知识点：put on 增加（体重）；发胖1)put on的三种含义①增加（体重）；发胖②穿上；戴上③上演2)put on 是动副短语，若其宾语是名词时，放在put与on的中间或其后面，若其宾语是代词时，放在put与on的中间。

【拓展延伸】常见由put构成的其他短语1)put up张贴；挂起；搭建2)put off 推迟；拖延3)put out熄灭；扑灭4)put away放好；收好3.One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.有一年的圣诞前夜，斯克鲁奇见到了他已故的生意伙伴雅各布·马利的灵魂。

dead形容词，表示“死的；无生命的”。

die不及物动词，表示“死、死亡”。

dying die的现在分词，也可作形容词，表“垂死的，濒于死亡边缘的，枯萎的”之意。

death名词，表示“死、死亡”。

【温馨提示】die是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

4.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇如果不想落到和他一样的下场的话就要改变他的方式。

初中英语2024届中考考点清单(代词+连词+形容词+数词+介词)

中考英语考点一、代词一、人称代词1.人称代词是表示“你、我、他”等人称的代词，有单复数、性别及主格、宾格的变化。

人称代词主格在句中充当主语、表语等;人称代词宾格在句中充当宾语。

二、物主代词2.物主代词包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词在句中作定语,不单独使用;名词性物主代词常用来代替前面已提及的名词。

名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

三、it的用法3.指代上文提到的事物,如某样东西、抽象概念等，也可指代不明身份的人。

4.指代时间、距离、天气等。

5.作形式主语或形式宾语，作形式主语时常用于“It's+形容词(+for/of sb.)+to do that...”句型中;作形式宾语时常跟在动词 think、make、find等后。

四、it.one、that 的区别6.it指代同名同物可数名词单数或不可数名词，复数为they/them;one泛指同名异物可数名词单数,复数为 ones;that 特指同名异物可数名词单数或不可数名词,复数为 those。

五、反身代词7.第一、二人称的反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves”构成;第三人称的反身代词由“人称代词宾格+-self 或-selves”构成。

反身代词在句中一般用作宾语、同位语、表语等,不可单独作主语。

反身代词常跟enjoy、teach、help等动词及一些介词一起构成固定短语。

六、疑问代词8.who whom whose 的用法。

who/whom 用来问人,其中 who 用作句子的主语、宾语等，whom 用作宾语。

whose用来问人或物的所属,对其作答往往用名词所有格或物主代词。

9.what which 的用法。

what常用来问物或人，没有特定的范围;询问人时,涉及人的职业、身份或外貌等;在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。

which可用来问人或物，一般有特定的选择范围。

七、不定代词10.some any的用法。

初中英语考点总结

【初中英语】考点大汇总

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初中英语中考考点大汇总

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初中英语考点知识点归纳

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初中英语中考考点大汇总

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初中中考英语知识点考点总结

_初中英语动词考点归纳

初中英语 实词考点总结

Units1-2单元高频考点总结2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

初中英语2024届中考考点清单(代词+连词+形容词+数词+介词)

初中英语实词考点总结