虚拟语气练习题集与答案解析

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虚拟语气练习题

用所给动词的适当形式填空：

Part A.

1.If people ______(drive) more slowly, there wouldn’t be so many accidents.

2.If you had worked carefully, you _____(not make) so many mistakes.

3.The boat wouldn’t have drifted away, if we _____ (tie) it up.

4.If I had known you already _____(have) a typewriter, I _____(not, buy) one for your birthday.

5.!

6.If he _____(be) here this afternoon I would go with him.

7.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _____(postpone).

8.But for your help, we ______(not be) able to finish the work in time.

9.If it _____(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.

10.I wish I _____(study) hard while I was young.

11.It is about time that fence ______(mend).

12.My request is that we ______(hold) another session to discuss the problem.

13.It is strange that the car _____(break) down at exactly the same place where it _____(break)

down yesterday.

14.·

15.The baby smiled as if he _____(understand) what his mother _____(say).

16.He talked as if he _____(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _____(do) most of

it.

17.If only we _____(have) a phone! I’m tired of queuing outside the public phone box.

18.----- “Can we come in late tomorrow” ----- “I’d rather you _____(come) in on time.”

19.He looks as if he _____(be) ill for a long time.

20.He always talks as though he ______(address) a public meeting.

21.If a metal ______(heat), it will expand.

22.I _____(stay) home if it rains this evening.

/

Part B.

1.She would call you immediately if she _____(need) help.

2.If I had seen the movie, I _____(tell) you all about it now.

3.If he _____(decide) earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.

4._______ I _____(take) my umbrella with me when I _____(come) out this morning, I _____(not

be) so wet now.

5.If you had listened to me, you _____ (not be) in such trouble now.

6.I wish they _____ (stop) making so much noise so that I could concentrate on my work.

7.，

8.It is inconceivable that he _____ (not see) me that day for I ______(wave) to her.

9.What a pity that he gave orders that all those lovely trees _____(cut) down.

10.Mr. Jones would rather _____(stay) home last night.

11.Henry would rather that his brother _____(work) in the same department as he does.

12.Electric current flows through a conductor as though it _____(be) a fluid.

13.We _____(invite) her to the party but we didn’t know that she ______(already, come) back

from abroad.

14.Today’s industrial production ______(be) impossible without the contribution made by the

science of physics.

15.I hate driving. I’d much rather you _____(drive).

16.\

17.The guests ______(arrive) last night, but there is still no news about them.

18.Mother_____(feel) anxious if I came home late.

19.Even if I ______(be) with you then, I ______(can, not, do) much for you.

20.A less conscientious man ______(not, try) so hard to get this job done.

21.Do you wish that you ______(have) a sister like her

22.Isn’t it surprising that he ______(have) two car accidents during the past week

选择题：

^

1. If I _______ you, I’d join the army.

A. am

B. was

C. were

D. would be

2. “If the sun ______ tomorrow, what would we do”

A. will not rise

B. would not rise

C. did not rise

D. does not rise

3. If you ______ to see Mary, what would you tell her

A. are

B. will be going

C. must

D. were

4. I would have said “Hello” to him if I ______ your brother.

`

A. could see

B. had seen

C. will see

D. will have seen

5. If you had wanted to buy a record, what ________

A. would you buy

B. had you bought

C. would you have bought

D. would you be buying

6. If the tablets had dissolved, John ______.

A. would probably die

B. had probably died

C. probably would be died

D. would probably have died

7. ________ if you had lost your watch

^

A. Hadn’t you been upset

B. Wouldn’t you be upset

C. Weren’t you upset

D. Wouldn’t you have upset

8. -----“I was so sorry to hear about Jack.”

-----“If he had made more friends here, he might ________.”

A. have stayed

B. have stay

C. stayed

D. stay

9. If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.

A. would have lent

B. would lend

C. would have lend

D. could lend

…

10. ____________, John would not have failed.