托福重点英语单词大全
TOEFL托福考试重点词汇
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TOEFL托福考试重点词汇托福考试重点词汇1.in fact= actually phr. 事实上.in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍.in respect to= in term of phr. 就。
而言.inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的.inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地.inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地 .inauspicious= unfavorable a. ?吉?的.incidentally= by the way ad. 顺?一提.inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的.inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的 .inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. ?确定的 .incorporate= include v. 包含.incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入.incursion= invasion n. 入侵.indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出.indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的.indispensable =essential a. ?可缺少的.indispensable= necessary a. ?可缺少的 .satisfied =fulfilled a. 令人满意的.save for =except for prep. 除。
之外.scale= magnitude n. 大小;等级.scant= minimal a. 少量的.scatter =distribute v. 使分散.scatter= disperse v. 使分散.scented =fragrant a. 有气味的.scope =horizon n. 范围;程度.scope =extent n. 范围;程度.scorching= exceedingly hot a. 酷热的.score =a large number of n. 大量的;许多的 .scorn= despise v. 轻蔑;嘲笑.scrap= fragment n. 碎片.screen =filter v. 过滤.scrutinize= examine v. 详细审查.scrutiny =examination n. 详细审查.sculpt= shape v. 雕刻;造型.repercussion= effect n. 回响;影响.replicas= copies n. 复制品.repudiate= reject v. 否定;驳斥.reputation= fame n. 名声.reserve =save v. 保存;保留.resident= inhabitant n. 居民.residual =remaining a. 残留的.resilient =easy to recover a. 迅速恢复的 .resilient= quick to recover a. 迅速恢复的 .restricted= limited a. 受限制的.retain= keep v. 保持;保?.retreat= recede v. 撤煺托福考试重点词汇2.vastly= greatly ad. 巨大地.vehicle= way n. 手段;工具.vehicle =means n. 手段;工具.vehicle= method n. 手段;工具.versatile= adaptable a. 多才多艺的.via= by means of prep. 经过;凭藉.via= by the way of prep. 经过;凭藉.vial= bottle n. 小瓶.vibrant= vivid a. 生气勃勃的.vigor= energy a. 生气勃勃的.vigorous= strong a. 精?旺盛的.vigorous= energetic a. 精?旺盛的.virtually =nearly ad. 差?多.virtually =almost ad. 差?多.virtually= actually ad. 事实上地.virtually= in fact ad. 事实上地.visual barrier= obstacle to view phr. 视觉阻碍.vital =essential a. 极重要的.vivid= bright a. 鲜明的.volume =quantity n. 数额.vulnerable= susceptible a. ?受伤害的.vulnerable= weak a. ?受伤害的.vulnerable =open to attack a. 易受伤害的.vulnerable= open to break a. 易受伤害的.wanting= inadequate a. ?够好的.warrant =justify v. 使正当.warrant =authorize v. 授权.wary= cautious a. 小心的;谨慎的.way= station stop n. (长途旅行的)小站.whatever= in any case ad. ?管怎样.whereas= however conj. 然而.whereby= through a process in which conj. 凭藉;如何.while= although conj. 虽然.wholly =completely ad. 完全地;全部.wield= exert v. 行使.with respect of= in terms of(就。
托福考试高频词汇1000(完整版)
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托福考试高频词汇1000Aa pivotal figure a pivotal figure (关键)人物pivot 轴心premium premium n.保险金a.高级的,高价的a premium student a premium student 优秀学生a range of a range of 一系列的东西(有顺序)a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围,排列不等abandon abandon 抛弃,放纵abandonment n.abbreviate abbreviate v. 缩短,缩写abbreviation n.abrasion abrasion n.磨损abstract abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的n.概要absurd absurd a.荒谬的abundance abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富,多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动accelerate accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速,不断增长celerity速度decelerate v.减速have access to have access to 能够接触,靠近you have access to the libraryaccessible accessible a.可靠近的acclaim acclaim v.欢呼,欢迎acclaimed a.受人欢迎的accommodate accommodate v.给人提供食宿;与...相符,适应(commod- 方便commodity 商品accommodating accommodating a.乐于助人的accompany accompany v.陪伴,伴奏accompanist 伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物,伴奏accord accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion 手风琴accumulate accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulus 积云accustom accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税tariffacquaintance acquaintance n.熟悉,认识acronym acronym(acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词acute acute a.敏锐的性急的,急性病chronic慢性病adapt adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的adaptation 适应,改写本addictive addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷additive additive (add-加)添加剂,附加的adept adept a.老练的adjoining/adjacent adjoining/ adjacent a.邻近的,毗邻的adjust adjust (just-正确)v.调整,校准adjustment n.adobe adobe n.土坯,印第安人造房原料abode abode n.住所,住房adopt adopt (opt-选择)v.收养,采纳adoption n.adornment adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰ornamentation 饰品advent advent n.来到adventure n.冒险with the advent of 21 century 随着21世纪的到来adverse adverse(-verse转)a.不利的,逆反的~wind 逆风~influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难,不幸,逆境adversary n.对手,敌手advocate advocate v./n.支持,拥护(者)anesthetic esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的,美学的affect affect v.影响,假装severe strom adversely affect our studyaffected affected a.装模作样的affection n.友爱,友情affectation affectation n.假装affiliate affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子,和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale 子公司filial 子女的,孝顺的afflict afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突affluent affluent(flu-流动) a.富有的,丰富的aggravating aggravating(grav-重)a.一再恶化的gravity 重力gravitation 万有引力aggregate aggregate (greg-团体,是group的变体)v.总计aggregation n. 集合gregarious a.群居的,社交的agitation agitation n.激动,煽动agitate v. 鼓动akin to akin(-kin亲情关系) ~to 和...相近,关系密切alchemy alchemy(chem-化学)n. 炼金术chemistry 化学alder alder 赤杨树older 老人坐在赤杨树下sloth sloth 树懒algae algae n.海藻algal a.alien alien n.外国人alienate v.疏远all but all but + a. almost几乎集合+n. all except 除...之外所有的all inclusive all inclusive 无所不包的allocate allocate(loc-地方)v.分配(财富)alloy alloy n.合金ally ally n.联盟,盟军alternate alternate v.交替alternative a.二中选一的altitude altitude (-alt高)n. 高度exalt 晋升,赞扬latitude latitude 纬度,自由空间longitude 经度aluminium aluminium 铝ambiance ambiance(ambi-两边) n.周围,氛围amenable amenable a.负责任的,应服从的amiable amiable a.和蔼可亲的amplify amplify(ampl-大)v.放大amplifier 扩音器ancestor ancestor(an-在前面ces-走)祖先annihilate annihilate(nihil-变成零)v.消灭,歼灭nihility虚无annual annual a.一年一度的anomaly anomaly (norm-规范)n.异常的人或物anonymous anonymous(an-无onym-名字)a.匿名的antibiotics antibiotics(anti-抗bio-生理)a.抗生素的antiquate antiquate v.使古旧,废弃antique古董,过时的antiquated a.陈旧的antiquity 古代apart from apart from 除...之外besides;aside fromappeal appeal v.上诉,呼吁,吸引力(to)appealing appealing有吸引力的apprentice apprentice n.学徒,一再锻炼的人(practise)approach approach v. 接近(to sb.),方法aptly aptly a.恰当的,得体的aquatic aquatic a.水的,水生的aquarium 水族馆arch arch n.弧形,拱形门,主要的archaeology archaeology(archae-古代)n.考古学archipelago archipelago(archi-主要的)n.群岛, 以o结尾的词大量是意大利语,如:女高音-女中音-女低音soprano-mezzo-alto architect architect n.建筑师arduous arduous(ard-热情-ous过多)a.费劲的,劳累的ardent n.热情arena arena n.斗牛场,竞技场arid arid a.干旱的armature armature n.盔甲armoraromatic aromatic a. 芬芳的aroma n.芳香array array(ray光线)v. 排列arthritis arthritis(arth-关节-itis炎症)关节炎arthrosis arthrosis n.关节hepatitis n.肝炎artificial artificial a.人造的artisan artisan(-san人)n.工匠,艺人partisan游击队党徒as a rule as a rule 通常,总的来说as a whole/generallyas a rough thumb as a rough thumb(拇指)大概来说as far as as far as 就...来说;远到China's border is as far north as Mohe.中国边界北部远达漠河。
托福词汇10000
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托福词汇10000下⾯是⼩编给⼤家带来的托福词汇⼤全,希望⼤家积累掌握。
托福词汇必备⾼频积累(⼀)1. abandon [?'b?nd?n] v.放弃;抛弃2. abstract ['?bstr?kt, ?b'str?kt] a.抽象的 n.摘要3. academy [?'k?d?mi] n.研究院;学院;学会4. access ['?kses, '?ks?s, ?k'ses]n.接近;⼊⼝5. accommodate [?'k?m?deit] v.容纳;给…提供住宿;使适应6. accompany [?'k?mp?ni] v.陪伴;伴随7. accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit] v.积累8. accurate ['?kjur?t] a.准确的9. achieve [?'t?i:v] v.完成;达到10. acknowledge [?k'n?lid?] v.承认;致谢11. acquire [?'kwai?] v.获得12. adapt [?'d?pt] v.使适应;改编13. adequate ['?dikwit] a.⾜够的14. adjacent [?'d?eis?nt] a.毗连的;紧接着的15. adjust [?'d??st] v.调整;修改16. administration [?d,mini'strei??n] n.管理;管理局;⾏政;政府17. adult ['?d?lt, ?'d?lt] n.&a.成⼈18. advocate ['?dv?keit, '?dv?k?t] n.拥护者 v.拥护19. affect [?'fekt, '?fekt] v.影响20. aggregate ['?ɡriɡ?t, '?ɡriɡeit] a.总的 n.总计 v.总计托福词汇必备⾼频积累(⼆)21. aid [eid] v.帮助 n.帮助;助⼿22. albeit [?:l'bi:it] conj.虽然23. allocate ['?l?ukeit] v.分派24. alter ['?:lt?] v.改变25. alternative [?:l't?:n?tiv] n.替代物 a.选择的26. ambiguous [?m'biɡju?s] a.模棱两可的27. amend [?'mend] v.修订;改过⾃新28. analogy [?'n?l?d?i] a.类似;⽐拟;类推29. analyze ['?n?laiz] v.分析30. annual ['?nju?l] a.每年的 n.年鉴31. anticipate [?n'tisipeit] v.预料32. apparent [?'p?r?nt] a.明显的33. append [?'pend] v.附上34. appreciate [?'pri:?ieit] v.欣赏;感激35. approach [?'pr?ut?] v.靠近 n.⽅法36. appropriate [?'pr?uprieit, ?'pr?upri?t] a.恰当的37. approximate [?'pr?ksimit] a.近似的 v.与…近似38. arbitrary ['ɑ:bitr?ri] a.任意的;专断的39. area ['ε?ri?] n.地区;⾯积;领域40. aspect ['?spekt] n.⽅⾯;⾯貌托福词汇必备⾼频积累(三)41. assemble [?'sembl] v.集合;装配;收集42. assess [?'ses] v.对…估价;评价43. assign [?'sain] v.指定;分配44. assist [?'sist] v.帮助45. assume [?'sju:m, ?'su:m] v.假设;认为;承担;呈现46. assure [?'?u?] v.向…保证47. attach [?'t?t?] v.系;贴;使附加;使依恋48. attain [?'tein] v.达到;获得49. attitude ['?t?tju?d, -tu?d] n.态度;姿势50. attribute [?'tribju:t, '?tribju:t] v.把…归因于 n.性质51. author ['?:θ?] n.作者;作家;创始⼈52. authority [?:'θ?r?ti] n.当局;权威;权⼒53. automate ['?:t?meit] v.使⾃动化54. available [?'veil?bl] a.可得到的55. aware [?'wε?] a.意识到的56. behalf [bi'hɑ:f] n.利益57. benefit ['benifit] n.利益;津贴 v.有利于;获益58. bias ['bai?s] n.偏见;爱好59. bond [b?nd] n.纽带;债券60. brief [bri:f] a.简短的托福词汇必备⾼频积累(四)61. bulk [b?lk] n.体积;主体62. capable ['keip?bl] a.能够;有能⼒的63. capacity [k?'p?s?ti] n.容量;潜在能⼒64. category ['k?tiɡ?ri] n.种类;范畴65. cease [si:s] n.&v.停⽌66. challenge ['t??lind?] n.挑战67. channel ['t??n?l] n.海峡;渠道;频道68. chapter ['t??pt?] n.章69. chart [t?ɑ:t] n.图表 v.制图表70. chemical ['kemik?l] a.化学的 n.化学药品71. circumstance ['s?:k?mst?ns] n.情况72. cite [sait] v.引⽤73. civil ['siv?l] a.公民的;国内的;民⽤的74. clarify ['kl?rifai] v.阐明75. classic ['kl?sik] n.名著 a.古典的76. clause [kl?:z] n.条款;从句77. code [k?ud] n.法典;代码;习俗78. coherent [k?u'hi?r?nt] a.⼀致的;连贯的79. coincide [,k?uin'said] v.巧合,同时发⽣80. collapse [k?'l?ps] v.&n.倒坍;⽡解托福词汇必备⾼频积累(五)81. colleague ['k?li:ɡ] n.同事82. commence [k?'mens] v.开始83. comment ['k?ment] n.&v.评论;注释84. commission [k?'mi??n] n.委员会;委托;委托书;佣⾦85. commit [k?'mit] v.犯罪86. commodity [k?'m?diti] n.⽇⽤品87. communicate [k?'mju:nikeit] v.通信;交流88. community [k?'mju:niti] n.社区;社会;界89. compatible [k?m'p?t?bl] a.和睦的;兼容的90. compensate ['k?mpenseit] v.补偿91. compile [k?m'pail] v.编92. complement ['k?mplim?nt] v.&n.补充93. complex ['k?mpleks] a.复杂的94. component [k?m'p?un?nt] n.组成部分 a.组成的95. compound ['k?mpaund, k?m'paund] n.化合物 a.复合的96. comprehensive [,k?mpri'hensiv] a.综合的97. comprise [k?m'praiz] v.包含;构成98. compute [k?m'pju:t] v.计算99. conceive [k?n'si:v] v.构思;怀胎;认为100. concentrate ['k?ns?ntreit] v.集中;浓缩。
60个必背托福高频词汇(英语学习).doc
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60个必背托福高频词汇(英语学习)60个必背托福高频词汇1 acrophobia 恐高症Acro-高;phobia-恐惧2 affiliate 支部;分会;子公司3 aperitif 饭前酒Aperient 泻药4 appetizer 开胃菜5 ASAP =as soon as possible 越快越好6 baggage claim 行李提领处7 banner 标语;旗帜建筑物禁止(ban)贴标语8 bill of lading 提货单9 billiards 台球,撞球Billion和Milliard都是“十亿”的意思10 boarding pass 登机牌11 bond 债券12 brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益13 brochure 小册子Broke+“袖”,把袖子剪破就可以放小册子14 buckle up 系安全带15 buffet 自助餐16 burglar 窃贼;夜间入屋行窃的小偷Burgle-“不够”,盗贼永远都不会满足17 buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权;收购全部18 checkout 结帐退房的时间check out 办理退房;结帐离开19 chef 主厨;大厨注意读音有点像“学府”,现在连厨师都要学历20 choreography 舞蹈设计;编舞Chore 家务,芙蓉姐姐表演过个干家务活舞蹈21 circular 广告;传单;通告传单到处发太浪费,应该循环利用(circulate)22 commitment 承诺;许诺23 concierge 管理员;门房“看戏碍着”,去看戏忘了带票,被看门的拦着24 consignee 收件人;受托人25 contagious 接触传染的26 contractor 立契约人;承包商27 convertible 敞篷车,可改变的28 conveyance 运输;交通工具Convey 搬运,传达29 cost-effective 符合成本效益的30 courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司Carrier 邮递员31 crash landing 迫降32 crave 渴望“魁梧”,渴望长得很魁梧33 cross-reference 前后参照;(使)前后参照34 cruise 乘船游览35 cuisine 烹调36 curriculum vitae 履历Vita 个人简历,-幕38 cutting edge 尖刻;尖锐;先锋地位尖端的39 default 违约;弃权40 delicacy 佳肴;微妙41 depreciation 跌价;贬值42 dissuade 劝阻Dissuade sb. from = Persuade sb. not to do43 down payment 头期款;预付金;定金44 embezzle 盗用;挪用;侵占(公款等) “硬逼走”45 endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点)46 entice 诱惑;引诱47 entree 主菜,入场许可Entrance 入口48 etiquette 礼节;规范49 excruciating 极痛苦的;极度的Ex + crucia+ting,Exposed to 酷暑,还要“挺”50 fancy 精心设计的;特技的;花俏的;昂贵的51 farfetched 牵强的;不大可信的;不自然的Far to fetch52 ferry 渡轮53 floppy(disk) 软盘Loppy 无力地下垂的54 forfeit 罚款;丧失55 forward 送到,转号56 franchise 经销权;加盟权火箭队的Francis的外号就叫特权57 ground crew 地勤人员58 haggle 讨价还价别像“黑狗”一样争价59 hands-on 实地操作的;亲身体验的60 hilarious 狂欢的;令人捧腹的。
托福考试必考词汇
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托福考试必考词汇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试,我给大家整理了托福考试重点词汇,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇1单词释义abroad 1 ad 到国外,在海外2 n 国外,海外acoustic(al) a 听觉的;声学的affair n 事情,大事;(常[pl])事务;事态arbitrary a 任意的;强词夺理的assign 1 v 指定,选定2 v 把……归因于axe n (=ax)([pl]axes)斧basin n 脸盆,水盆;盆地,流域bison n ([pl]bison)[动](欧洲种和美洲种)野牛bow n 弓;弓形物,琴弓bunch n 球,束,朵,串canoe n 独木舟caterpillar n 鳞翅目幼虫,毛虫chapel n (常附属于大教堂的)小教堂clay n 黏土;泥土commerce n 商业;商务,贸易concrete 1 n 混凝土2 a 详细的,实在的conservative a 保守的,守旧的convert v 转换,转化crater n 火山口;(月球上的)环形山;(炸成的)弹坑;陨石坑cylinder n 圆筒;[数]柱(面),柱面;气缸degrade v 降低;堕落;[生](使)退化;(使)剥蚀determine v 决心,决意;测定disperse v 使疏散,使散开;驱散(云、雾等)domain n 领土;(学问、活动等的)领域,范围earthenware n 土器,陶器embrace v 拥抱,抱;参与entity n 实体;统一体evenly a 全都的;匀称的expressive a 富于表情的;意味深长的fatal a 致命的;命中注定的flattering a 谄媚的,讨好的,奉承的formation n 组织,构造fungus n ([pl]funguses,fungi)真菌(包括霉菌、酵母菌和伞菌等) genus n 种类,类,属granite n 花岗岩,花岗石hardness n 结实,冷酷无情,苛刻,困难hesitate v 迟疑,踌躇;不愿,模糊,支吾humidity n 湿气;湿度immigrant an (来自外国的)移民(的)incongruous a 不调和的,不相称的injury n 损害,毁坏,损害integrate v 使成整体,使并入,使一体化,使结合起来investigate v 讨论,调查;审查Jupiter n 木星;[罗神](主神)朱庇特launch 1 v 放射;投出;提出,发出2 v 开办,创办;发动,发起;开展limb 1 n 肢,手足;翼,翅膀2 n 大树枝longing a 渴望的,热望的n 渴望majestic a 有威武的,威严凛凛的maximum an 极点(的),最高额(的),最大值(的);最高点(的)meticulously ad 当心翼翼地,细致地mode n 方式;模式;样式,习惯motif n (图案的)基本花纹,基本颜色;(艺术作品的)主题,动机,主旨nectar n 花蜜notice nv 留意;熟悉odor n 气味;香,香气;臭气organic a 器官的;有机体的;有机的([opp]inorganic)oyster n 蚝,牡蛎patch n 碎片;碎屑;斑点,斑纹;斑percussion n 敲打,打击;(乐队的)打击乐器组physicist n 物理学家plot nv 密谋,图谋;策划portray v 画(人物、风景),画(肖像),描绘;描写;描述predator n 捕食其他动物的动物,食肉动物principal a 主要的,首要的,最重要的;第一的pronounced a 决然的,断然的,强硬的publication n 发行物,出版物,刊物race 1 nv 竞赛2 n 种族raven n 大乌鸦recover 1 v 重新获得(找到)(失传的技术等)([opp]lose)2 v 恢复;痊愈(from;of),糊涂([opp]dateriorate)3 v 赔偿(损失等);取得(损害、赔偿等)regular 1 a 有规律的;有秩序的;正规的,正式的2 a 定期的,定时的,常例的,习惯的render 1 v 致使……;使变成……2 v 表现,描写reserve n 贮藏物,贮藏量,保留地,贮藏所v 保留,储备(以备后用的)retrieve v 找回;取回roam nv 漫游,游历,游荡,闲逛rust v 生锈n 锈;铁锈schedule 1 v 将……列入程序表(方案表,进度表) n 排定,支配2 n 表(格);清单,明细表sediment n 沉淀物shaft 1 n 光线;电光2 n 隧道,管道shuttle v 穿梭般来回;短程来回运输n [宇航]太空穿梭机slope n 坡,斜坡,斜面;倾斜,坡度soul n 灵魂,心灵;精神spiral a 螺旋形的v 回旋staff n (全体)工作人员stereotype n 旧框框;陈规老套,旧习,成规,定型streamline v 把……做成流线型;调整(机构等)使现代化或提高效率subsidize v 给……补助金,给……津贴,向……发放奖金superficial a 表面的;肤浅的,浅薄的,一知半解的([opp]profound)swamp n 沼泽,沼地,湿地talent n 天资;才能;才能;本领temple n 庙,寺,圣堂,神殿thereby ad 因此,所以timber n 原木,木材,木料;(可做木材的)树木;森林;林场towel n 毛巾;手巾v 用毛巾擦treasure n 财宝,金银财宝,珍宝;珍藏,宝藏trumpet n 喇叭;小号undermine v 掘……的下面,减弱……的基础vacant n (房子等)空着的,没人住的;(位置等)空缺的version n 版本;形式vocal a 声的,(关于)声音的n [语音]元音weather v 使风化wonder 1 a 非凡的,奇异的2 v (对……)觉得惊奇通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇2单词释义abrupt a 突然的,生硬的acquaint v 使熟识,了解[多用被动语态]agent n 作用物;成分ample a 丰富的,充分的,富有的arch n 拱门;弓形门v 把……做成拱形;使弯做弓形assume 1 v 假定,想象,设想;以……为先决条件2 v 担当,担当axis n 轴,轴线battery n [电]电池(组)bite v 咬,叮,蛰;紧咬n 一小口(食物),少量(食物) boycott n 联合抵制;联合拒绝购买(使用、销售等) burden n 担子,负担,包袱canopy n (树)冠;冠层cathedral n 大教堂charcoal n (木)炭clerk n 办事员,职员;(商店的)店员commission nv 托付condense v 压缩;使浓缩consist v 有……组成(of);存在于(in);并存,并立(with) convey v 表达(意义);输送;搬运credit 1 v 归(功于某人)2 n 名誉,名望,声望dairy n 牛奶场deity n 神;神性;神的身份devastate v 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废disposal n 处置,处理domestic a 家里的;国内的,本国的eccentric a 特别的,反常的embryo an ([pl]embryos) 胚胎(的),胚(的)entrance n 入口,大门evoke v 唤起;引起,招致extend v 扩充,扩大,扩展;发挥(力气);连续fatigue n 疲乏,劳累flavor n 风味formidable a 可怕的,可畏的;浩大的funnel n 漏斗,漏斗形物geographic a 地理学的,地理的grasp v 抓住,握紧,抱住,领悟,理解hardship n 困难,困苦hexagon n 六角形,六边形humorous a 有幽默感的,诙谐的,可笑的immobilize v 使不动,使固定in spite of 不管,不顾incorporate v 使混合;使加入inland a 内地的,内陆的intense a 激烈的,剧烈的;紧急的inviting a 引人注目的,吸引人的jurisdiction n 裁判权,司法权,管辖权,管辖范围,权限lava n 熔岩;火山岩limestone n 石灰石loom 1 n 织布机2 v 朦胧消失,(危急、忧虑等)阴森森地靠近makeup n 组成,结构meager a 瘦的;(土地)不毛的;思想贫乏的metropolis n 首都,主要都市;(产业、艺术等的)中心modem n 调制解调器v 用调制解调器联通motivation n 动机;动机因素;动力needlework n 针线活,女红;刺绣,缝纫notion n 意见,见解,想法,看法,观点;学说offensive n 进攻,攻势orientation n 方向;定向;取向pace n 步,步调,速度,进度patent n 专利(权);专利品,特权performance n 执行,实行,演奏;演出pianist n 钢琴家;钢琴师plow n 犁;黎形器具positive a 明确的,乐观的;建设性的;确定的([opp]negative) predict v 预言,预报,预报,预示prior a 在前的;优先的(to)([opp]posterior)propel v 推,推动,驱使publicize v 发表,公布;宣扬,为……做广告radar n 雷达,无线电探测器raw a 未加工的,粗的recreation n 疗养;消遣,消遣regulate v 调整(温度、速度等);管制,掌握renew v 重新开头,重订,更改(契约等)reservoir 1 n 贮水池,水库2 n (学问、精力等的)贮藏,积蓄revere v 敬重,崇敬roar n 轰鸣,喉(声) v 咆哮saber n 军刀,马刀scheme 1 n 系统;协作;组织2 n 方案;方案;路线;设计seemingly ad 表面上地shake v 摇;摇动;摇撼sieve n (细眼)筛,过滤网v 筛,筛选sloth n [动]树懒soup n (浓)汤;浓汤般的东西spirit n 精神,心灵,灵魂stagecoach n 公共马车,驿站马车sterile a 贫瘠的,无生殖力的,毫无结果的strength n 力气,体力;强度,浓度;特长([opp]weakness) subsist v 生存;活下去,维持生命,维持生活superheat v 使过(度加)热swarm 1 n (昆虫的)群,蜂群;大群;大堆2 v 蜂拥而至,涌往;挤满;布满tame v 驯服,制服a 驯服的,温存的temporarily ad 一时地,临时地,临时地thermodynamics n 热力学tin n 锡器;罐头tower 1 n 塔,楼塔;城堡2 v 高耸;赛过;(鹰等)飞翔treat 1 v 对待,待遇;处置;处理2 nv 探讨,论述trunk n 树干;躯干underscore v 在……下面划线;强调vaccinate v (给……)接种(疫苗)vertebrate an 脊椎动物(的)vocation n 职业,行业weave v (wove,woven/weaved)织;编制wool n 羊毛;绒线通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇3单词释义absent a 不在的,缺席的acquire v 获得aggregate an 聚集(的),集合(的),总计(的),共计(的)analogy n 类比,相像archaeology n 考古学,古物学asteroid a 星状的n 小行星baboon n 狒狒battle n 战,战斗(行动),交战bizarre a 稀奇奇怪的,不同寻常的brass n (主[pl])黄铜制品;铜管乐器burgeon v 发芽,(突然)进展,急速成长canyon n 峡(谷)cautious a 谨慎的,当心的chest 1 n 箱,柜,匣2 n 胸部,胸腔cliff n 峭壁,断崖commodity n 日用品;商品condor n 秃鹰consistent a 全都的,不冲突的convict v 证明……有罪,宣告……有罪,定……的罪crisscross anv 十字交叉(的)dam n 水闸,坝,堰deliberate a 深思熟虑的,盘算周到的devoid a 无一的,缺……的(of)dispute nv 辩论,争辩;争吵;争端dominate v 操纵,支配echo n 回声,反响v 共鸣emerge v 消失;发生entrepreneur n 企业家;创业人evolve v 进展;进化extent n 程度;广度feasible a 可实行的,行得通的flaw n 瑕疵,缺点formulate v 把……做成公式,用公式表示fur n 毛皮;[pl]兽皮,皮货geologic a 地质学的,地质的grasshopper n 蚱蜢,蝗虫hardware n 五金器具;金属制品,零件,部件;硬件hibernate v 冬眠;蛰居;越冬hunger n 饥,饥饿immortal an 不死的(人、物)incredible a 不行思议的;惊人的inner a (最高级为:innermost;inmost)内部的([opp]outer) intent n 意图;目的involve v 包括,涉及jury n 陪审团,(展览会、竞赛等的)全体评审员,评奖人lavish a 过分大方的;过于丰富的,过度的,铺张的limitation n 限制;界限;极限;限制因素loosely ad 宽松地,松散地mammalian an 哺乳动物(的)meander v 曲曲折折地流;曲折,弯曲microbe n 微生物;(尤指引起疾病的)细菌moderate a 中等的;适度的;有节制的mud n 泥,泥浆;泥淖needy a 贫困的,贫困的notwithstanding adconjprep 虽然,尽管……仍…… official 1 a 官方的,正式的2 n 官员,高级职员origin n 根源,起因,由来;出身,来历pack v 包,把……打包,包装patience n 忍耐,容忍,忍受;急躁,耐性periodic a 周期的,定期的,定时的pigeon n 鸽子pluck v 拔,扯(羽毛等);采,摘(华、果实) possess v 具有(力量、性质等),把握(学问等) predominant a 把握主权的;有力的,有效的prison n 监狱,拘留所;监禁,禁闭propensity n 倾向,嗜好,癖puddle n (路上的)水坑,污水坑radiate v 辐射;向四周扩展react v 反应;发生反作用;抵抗recruit v 招募(新兵),召集rehabilitate v 改善,复兴,使复原renounce v 抛弃,放弃,背弃reshape v 给……以新形态(新方针);改造reverse nv 颠倒,倒转,倒退;逆转rocky a 岩石的;岩石重叠的,岩石多的sack n 袋,包;麻袋;硬纸袋scholar n 学者,有文化的人seep v 渗出;漏出;(观念等)渗入shale n 页岩sight n 壮丽;奇观;风景smell n 气味;嗅觉spacious a 宽阔的,宽敞的([opp]cramped) splendid a 杰出的,显著的,宏大的,名声赫赫的stagnant a 停滞的,不流淌的;萧条的,不景气的stew n 炖煮的菜肴v 用文火渐渐煨炖stress 1 n 压力,压迫,紧迫,紧急2 v 着重,强调,加重语气说subspecies ([sing],[pl])n [生]亚种superintendent n 管理人,监督人,指挥人;(某一部门的)主管,负责人sweat n 汗;出汗tan v 鞣(革),硝(皮);使晒成棕褐色tenant n 租屋人,房客thickness n 厚度;密度;稠密tip 1 n (塔、手指、尾巴等的)尖,尖端,末端2 v 倾斜;翻倒;翻toxic a 有毒的;中毒的tremendous a 可怕的,惊人的;巨大的;特别的,俚极好的truth n 真理;真实;真相,事实understand v 听说,获悉vacuum n 真空vertical a 垂直的,直立的,直立的,纵的([opp]horizontal)volatile a 挥发(性)的weed n 杂草worm n 蠕虫通关秘籍之托福考试必考词汇4单词释义absorb v 汲取acre 1 n 英亩2 n 地产,土地,耕地aggressive a 好斗的,敢做敢为的,有进取心的,行动乐观的analyze v 分析architecture n 建筑学;建筑(样式、风格);建筑物astonishing a 令人惊异的backbone n 脊骨,脊椎;骨干,主力bay n 湾,海湾,(山中的)凹地blade n (壳、草等的)叶片,叶身;刀片;刀口,刃breach v (对法律、义务等的)破坏;违反,不履行burial n 掩埋,葬礼,墓地can n 盖,罩子cavity n 穴,腔,空腔chief 1 a 主要的2 n 酋长cling v 缠住,绕住commonsense an 常识(的)conduct 1 v 实行;进行2 v 传导,传(热、电等)constant 1 a 稳定的,恒久的2 a 连续不断的convince v 使确信,说服,使承认critic n 批判家damp n 湿气,潮湿a 有湿气的,潮湿的v 弄湿,打湿delicate a 精致的,精致的;(仪器)灵敏的devour v 狼吞虎咽地吃;挥霍disrepute n 坏名声,声名狼藉dot v (-tt-)点缀eclipse n (日、月)食v 使失色;超越,盖过emit v (-tt-)出(声),发、放(光等),放射,放射(热等)entry n 入口;门口;登录exaggerate v 夸张,夸大external a 外部的,外面的([opp]interior);表面上的([opp]intrinsic) feat n 卓绝的手艺,技术,本事flax n 亚麻;亚麻皮,亚麻纤维fossil n 化石furnace n 炉子;熔炉v 在炉中烧热(金属)geomagnetic a 地磁的gravity n 重力,引力harm n 损害,损害;危害hide n 兽皮,皮革hurl nv 猛投,猛掷immune a 免疫(性)的incubate v 孵卵;孵化innocent a 天真无邪的;单纯的interact v 相互作用,相互影响involved a 简单的keen a 敏锐的,灵敏的lawn n 草地,草坪,草场limner n 画师,花匠,描述者loyal a 忠诚的;忠实的mammoth 1 n 猛犸(象)(古生代的巨象)2 an 巨物(的),庞然大物(的);巨大(的)mechanism n 机制,机能;(机械)结构;机械装置(作用) microscopic a 用显微镜可见的;微观的;极微的([opp]macroscopic) modest a 有节制的,适度的,适中的;谨慎的,虚心的multiple 1 a 多重的;复合的,复式的,多数的,多样的2 n [数]倍数negate v 否定,否认;取消,使无效nourishing a 有养分的offshore aad 向海面吹的(地);离岸的(地);海面上的(地) ornament n 装饰,修饰;装饰物(品) v 装饰,修饰;美化paddle n 桨,桨状物;(轮船等的)蹼,桨板patriot n 爱国者;爱国主义者peripheral a 四周的,外围的;(神经)末梢区域的pigment n 颜料,色料,色素plummet v 笔直掉下;突然跌落postage n 邮费pregnant a 怀孕的,有孕的,怀胎的private a 私的,私人的,隐秘的;保密的proper a 适当的,相当的;正值的pueblo n ([pl]pueblos)印第安人的村庄radiation n 发光,放热,辐射线(热,能) ready 1 a 已做好预备(预备)的2 a 现成的,现有的rectangular a 矩形的,长方形的;成直角的reheating n 重新加热rent n 裂缝,缝隙;(意见等的)分裂,分歧reside v 居住;留驻;停留;存在review nv 回顾,评论;再验查;检查rod n 棍棒;杆saddle n 马鞍;鞍score 1 n 刻痕;裂缝;记号2 n 总谱,乐谱;(电影歌舞等的)配乐segment n 部分,节,段v 分割,分裂shallow a (水、器物等)浅的;薄的([opp]deep)signature n 签名,盖章smoke n 烟,烟尘v 用烟熏,熏制span 1 n 一段时间;很小的间隔;片刻,顷刻2 v 横跨,跨越n 跨度,跨距,范围3 v 达到,及staircase n 楼梯;楼梯间(室)stick 1 n 棒,棍;枝条;柴2 v 粘住;贴;使固着;安置stretch v 伸展,伸出;展substantial a 实质的,真正的superior a 较高的,上级的,有优势的,出众的([opp]inferior)sweep n 扫除,打扫v 扫过,擦过,拂过;吹去,刮去tank 1 n [军]战车,坦克2 n 贮水池,池塘tendency 1 n 倾向,趋势2 n 性情,偏好thin a 薄瘦的,细小的,稀疏的v 使薄瘦,使稀疏tire v 疲乏,使疲乏;使厌倦tract 1 n 宽阔的地面;(一大段)土地(森林),地带;宽阔海面(天空) 2 n (政治、宗教的)短论;小册子;传单trench n 沟,渠v 掘沟tube n 管,管道;管状地下隧道undertake v 担当;承办;着手,从事vague a 模糊的,笼统的vessel 1 n 船,舰;飞船2 n 脉管,血管;导管volcano n 火山weird a 离奇的,奇怪的wrap v 卷,缠(绕);包裹。
托福考试重点词汇
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托福考试重点词汇为了让大家更好的预备托福考试,我给大家整理了托福考试重点词汇,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福考试重点词汇一deficient=inadequate adj,不足的.deplete=exhaust vt. 耗尽,用完.desiccated=dry adj. 干的.despite= even though 尽管.detected=identified vt.认出,识别.determine=figure out vt. 打算;判决.devour = eat vt. 吞食.dilemma=problem n. 逆境;进退两难.dim=weak adj.暗淡的,弱的.dimension=size n.尺寸.dimension=aspect n. [数] 维;尺寸;次元.distant=far adj.遥远的.diverse=various adj.不同的.doctrine=principle n.原则.elite=excellent person n. 精英;精华.encounter=meet vt. 遭受,邂逅.end=purpose n.目的.enduring=withstanding adj.急躁的,长久的.entirely=wholly adv. 完全地,彻底地.envision=imagine vt. 想像.essential=required adj.必需的.eventual=final adj.最终的.eventually= finally adv.最终,最终.eventually=in the end adv. 最终,最终.evolve=develop vt. 进展,进化.exclusively=solely adv. 唯一地.exert=utilize vt. 运用,发挥.extensive=broad adj. 广泛的;大量的;宽阔的.focus=concentrate vt.使集中.foremost=important adj.重要的.furthermore=moreover adv. 此外;而且.genuine=true adj. 真实的,真正的;恳切的.hairline=slight adj.细小的,纤细的.implement=carry out vt. 实施,执行.incentive=motive n.动机;刺激.indistinct=not clear adj. 模糊的,不清晰的.inducement=incentive n. 诱因,刺激物托福考试重点词汇二.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的.accumulate=build up 积累.aggregation=group n.聚合,聚集;聚集体,集合体.apparently=seemingly adv. 明显地;好像bustling=busy adj. 忙乱的.arid=dry adj.干旱的.astoundingly=incredibly adv.使人震动的.be susceptible to=be subject to 受…影响的.brew=develop vt.开发.by and large=for the most part 总的来说.catastrophic=badly harmful 灾难性的.champion=promote vt.提升,提拔.circumstance=situation n.状况.cluster=group n.组,群.coincide with=accord with 符合;与...相全都.coincidence=likely events 相同,符合.colossal=enormous adj.巨大的.compelling=forcing adj.剧烈的,引人入胜的.comprehensive=thorough adj.全面的,彻底的.compulsory=required adj.必需的.concensus=agreement n.全都.confined=limited adj.有限的.confined=restricted v. 限制.congregate=gather vt. vi(使)集合,聚集.consequently=as a result 结果,因此.considerablely=greatly adv.相当大地.constitute=make up vt. 组成,构成;建立.consume=use completely 耗尽.continuous=ongoing adj.不断前进的.contour=outline vt. 画轮廓.convince=persuade vt.劝告,说服.couple with=together with 把…连同在一起.culminate in=peak 达到顶点;以…告终.cushioned=protect 爱护托福考试重点词汇三r so= roughly大体上,大约为.a matter of speculation =supposition n. 推断.a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请.abandon=give up vt.放弃.abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的.aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,.abort= quit v. 夭折;中止.abrupt=sudden adj.突然的.abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地.absorb =appeal v. 汲取;被…吸引.absorb= learn(学习) v. 汲取.erect =build v. 建立.erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;奇怪的.erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;奇怪的.escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大.essential= crucial a. 极重要的.established =qualified a. 已制定的.establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立.estimate= projection n. 估量.estimation =evaluation n. 估量.euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情开心的.evaluate= judge v. 评价.eventual= later a. 最终的.eventually= later ad. 最终.absorb= take in v. 汲取;被…吸引.abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的.absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的.abundance= large amount n. 大量.abundance= great number n. 大量.abundant=large amount adj. 丰富的;大量的.abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的.abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的.abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地.accelerate=speed up/get faster vi.vt.加速.access =reach v. 接近.accessible =reachable a. 可接近的.accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的.accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的.acclaimed=praisable adj.值得赞扬的.accommodate= provide for v. 供应.accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的.accomplished =skilled a. 娴熟的.account= description n. 说明.account for= explain v. 说明.accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集.accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集.accumulate =build up 积累.accurate =correct a. 正确的.accurately= correctly ad. 正确地.acknowledge= recognize v. 承认.actually= in fact ad. 事实上.added =extra a. 附加的;额外的.adept =skilled a. 娴熟的托福考试重点词汇四extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的.extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的.extraordinary= exceptional a. 特别的.exude= release v. 渗出;发散.exude= give off v. 渗出;发散.fabricate= produce v. 制造.far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的.far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的.fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的.fashion= make v. 形成;造.fashion= way n. 样子;方式.fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的.feasible= achievable a. 可实行的.feasible= practical a. 可实行的.feast= eating n. 盛宴.ferry= transport n. 渡轮.fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的.fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的.figure out =map(具体规划) phr. 计算出;解决.finding= discovery n. 发觉.first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地.flake =fragment n. 小薄片.flattery= praise n. 恭维.flee= run away from v. 逃走ngenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性.ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性.inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的.inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的.inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的.flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的。
托福的词汇表整理
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托福的词汇表整理托福考试是一个重视词汇量的英语考试,因此扩大词汇量对于预备托福考试格外重要。
下面是一个大约包含1500个常用托福词汇的整理:A1. abandon-放弃2. ability-力量3. abolish-废除4. absorb-吸取5. abstract-抽象的6. absurd-荒谬的7. abundant-丰富的8. abuse-滥用9. accelerate-加速10. accessible-可接近的B11. bias-偏见12. bless-祝愿13. blend-混合14. boast-夸耀15. boundary-边界16. breed-繁殖17. brief-简短的18. brilliant-杰出的19. budget-预算20. bully-欺侮第1页/共11页C21. calculate-计算22. capable-能干的23. capture-捕获24. cautious-当心的25. celebrate-庆祝26. challenge-挑战27. charity-慈善28. clarify-澄清29. client-客户30. climate-气候D31. decade-十年32. decay-腐败33. decline-衰退34. decorate-装饰35. dedicate-奉献36. defend-保卫37. define-定义38. democracy-民主39. demonstrate-证明40. dense-密集的E41. eager-渴望的42. efficient-高效的43. eliminate-消退44. embrace-拥抱45. emerge-消灭46. emphasize-强调47. enable-使能够48. encounter-患病49. enhance-增加50. enormous-巨大的F51. facilitate-促进52. faithful-忠诚的53. former-前者的54. foundation-基础55. fraud-欺诈56. frustrate-使懊丧57. fundamental-基本的58. furthermore-此外59. furious-生气的60. fusion-融合G61. gender-性别62. generate-生成63. global-全球的64. gradual-渐渐的65. grant-授予66. greed-贪欲67. grief-哀痛68. guarantee-保证69. guide-指导第3页/共11页70. guilty-有罪的H71. habitat-栖息地72. harmony-和谐73. hazardous-危急的74. hence-因此75. hesitate-迟疑76. host-主持77. humble-虚心的78. hurricane-飓风79. hypothesis-假设80. identical-相同的I81. illustrate-说明82. immense-巨大的83. impact-影响84. implement-实施85. imply-示意86. inevitable-不行避开的87. infect-感染88. inferior-低劣的89. influence-影响90. innovative-创新的J91. jealous-嫉妒的92. justify-证明93. keen-热衷的94. launch-放射95. liberty-自由96. logic-规律97. loyal-忠诚的98. luxury-铺张品99. maximize-最大化100. motivate-激励K101. keen-热衷的102. pace-速度103. mirror-反映104. mutual-相互的105. objective-客观的106. patience-急躁107. persistent-长久的108. potential-潜力109. process-过程110. prompt-快速的L111. labor-劳动112. landscape-风景113. launch-放射114. leisure-休闲115. liberate-解放116. logic-规律117. luxury-铺张品118. maintain-维持第5页/共11页119. majority-大多数120. massive-大规模的M121. magnify-放大122. manipulate-操纵123. maximize-最大化124. medieval-中世纪的125. mercy-慈善126. mislead-误导127. modify-修改128. moral-道德的129. mystery-奇特130. negotiate-协商N131. neglect-忽视132. network-网络133. neutral-中立的134. nevertheless-然而135. noble-高尚的136. nourish-滋养137. numerous-很多的138. nurture-培育139. obstacle-障碍140. option-选择O141. objective-客观的142. obtain-获得143. obstacle-障碍144. omit-省略145. opinion-观点146. organize-组织147. overwhelming-压倒性的148. obvious-明显的149. modify-修改150. obligation-责任P151. perceive-感知152. persist-坚持153. perspective-观点154. precise-精确的155. prevail-流行156. principle-原则157. proclaim-宣布158. profound-深刻的159. progress-进步160. promote-促进Q161. qualify-使具备资格162. quality-质量163. quantity-数量164. quest-追求165. quote-引用166. urban-城市的167. reassuring-使人放心的第7页/共11页168. reflect-反映169. regime-政权170. render-使成为R171. random-随机的172. rational-理性的173. recent-最近的174. recover-康复175. remarkable-卓越的176. reliable-牢靠的177. renewable-可再生的178. represent-代表179. restore-恢复180. reveal-揭露S181. sacred-神圣的182. scale-规模183. scarce-稀缺的184. scheme-方案185. significance-重要性186. skeptical-怀疑的187. sophisticated-简单的188. strategy-策略189. substantial-大量的190. successor-继任者T191. technique-技术192. temporary-临时的193. terror-恐怖194. transform-转变195. transparent-透亮的196. tremendous-巨大的197. ultimately-最终地198. unique-独特的199. universe-宇宙200. utilize-利用U201. unanimous-全都的202. undergo-经受203. undermine-减弱204. uphold-支持205. uprising-起义206. urgent-紧急的207. utilize-利用208. utmost-极度的209. utter-说出210. undermine-减弱V211. vacant-空缺的212. valid-有效的213. vanish-消逝214. venture-冒险215. verify-核实216. versatile-多才多艺的第9页/共11页217. virtue-美德218. vision-视力219. vital-至关重要的220. vow-宣誓W221. welfare-福利222. whereas-然而223. wicked-邪恶的224. withdraw-撤退225. widespread-广泛的226. witness-目击者227. withstand-经受住228. worship-崇拜229. worthy-值得的230. yield-产生X231. xenophobia-仇外心理232. xenophilic-爱外国事物的233. xenology-外星学234. xenial-外国人的235. xenobiotics-外源性物质236. xenoloneliness-外地人的孤独237. xenolinguistics-外语学238. xenophilia-对外国人的宠爱239. xenodochial-好客的240. xenolith-岩石中的异质体Y千里之行,始于足下。
托福必背单词
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托福必背单词这是一份托福必背单词列表,目的是帮助大家更好地准备托福考试。
以下是单词及其中文释义:1. Abandon - 放弃2. Accomplish - 完成3. Accumulate - 积累4. Accurate - 准确的5. Adapt - 适应6. Adequate - 充分的7. Adjust - 调整8. Admission - 录取9. Advocate - 主张10. Affluent - 富裕的11. Agriculture - 农业12. Alter - 改变13. Ambiguous - 含糊不清的14. Ambitious - 有抱负的15. Analysis - 分析16. Anticipate - 预期17. Apparent - 明显的18. Appreciate - 欣赏19. Approach - 方法20. Appropriate - 合适的21. Articulate - 表达清晰的22. Ascertain - 确定23. Aspire - 渴望24. Assess - 评估25. Assign - 分配26. Assure - 确保27. Attain - 实现28. Attribute - 归因于29. Augment - 增加30. Authentic - 真正的31. Authority - 权威32. Avid - 渴望的33. Bias - 偏见34. Bolster - 加强35. Candid - 坦诚的36. Capacity - 能力37. Cautious - 谨慎的38. Cease - 停止39. Clarify - 澄清40. Coherent - 连贯的41. Collaborate - 合作42. Collapse - 崩溃43. Colleague - 同事44. Compile - 汇编45. Complement - 补充46. Comprehend - 理解47. Concentrate - 集中48. Concrete - 具体的49. Confer - 授予50. Confine - 限制请注意,以上只是部分单词,你可以根据自己的需要进一步扩充。
托福核心词汇
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abandon vt.离弃,完全放弃(desert)n.放纵abbreviate vt.缩短,缩写(shorten)abnormal a.反常的,变态的(unusal,exceptional)abolition n.废除,废止abort n.中止计划(任务),夭折(cancel)abound vi.富于(flourish);大量存在(teem);充满(overflow)abrasion n.表面磨损abreast ad.并列地,并排地(side by side)abrupt a.突然的,意外的(unexpected)absence n.缺席;缺乏(lack),不存在absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地(utterly)absorb vt.吸收(take in,engage)abstract a.抽象的(unconcrete);抽象派的(nonrepresentational)absurd a.可笑的,荒唐的(ridiculous)abundant a.充足的,丰富的(rich,plentiful)academy n.研究会,学术团体;专门院校accelerate v.(使)加快,加速(increase,quicken)access n.通道(approach);(接近或享用的)机会(opportunity).存取accessible a.易接近的;可得到的(available);可进入的accessory n.附件,零件(adjunct)acclaim vt./n.喝彩(applaud);称赞(praise)accommodate vt.供应(住宿或房间)(supply);使适应(conform,adjust to) accompany vt.陪伴(attend);为…伴奏accomplish vt.达到(reach);完全(complete);实现(realize)accomplished a.多才多艺的(all-round);完成了的(achieved)accord n.一致;符合(agreement)account n.解释(interpretation);账户(record);考虑.说明…的原因accumulate v.积累,堆积(build up,collect)accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)(nicety,precision)accurate a.正确的,精确的(precise,exact)accuse vt.指责,归咎(blame);指控(charge)accustom vt.使习惯于(familiarize)acid n.酸 a.酸的acknowledge vt.承认,确认(recognize,admit);对…表示感谢(express gratitude) acoustic a.非电声乐器的;听觉的acquaint vt.使认识(inform);使熟悉(familiarize)acquire vt.获得(obtain,gain);学到acting a.代理的(representative) n.演戏,表演action n.行为,活动(step,behavior);作用(effect)activity n.活动(movement);活跃(fizz)acute a.极度的,(事情)激烈的(intense);敏锐的(keen)adapt v.使适合(adjust);调整(alter)additional a.附加的(additive),额外的(further,extra)additive a.添加的;加法的n.添加剂address n.地址;讲话(speech) v.(正式)讲话;写姓名地址adequate a.适当的(proper);足够的(sufficient)adhere vi.粘附(stick);坚持(cling to)adhesive a.带粘性的n.胶合剂adjacent a.邻近的(nearby,adjoining,bordering)adjunct n.附加物,附件(addition,accessory)adjust v.调整(alter,rectify);使适合;适应(adapt) administer vt.管理(manage);执行execute)admire vt.钦佩;欣赏(appreciate)admission n.准许进入;入场费;承认(acknowledgement) admit v.承认(confess);接纳(let in)adobe n.泥砖,土坯adolescence n.青春期(youthhood)adopt vt.采用(assume)adorn vt.装饰,装扮(decorate,beautify)advanced 先进的;高级的advent n.到来(arrival),出现(emergence)adventure n.奇遇(happening);冒险活动adverse a.负面的(negative,contrary);不利的(unfavorable) advertise v.登广告宣传;宣传(promote)advocate vt.提倡n.倡导者(proponent)aerial a.空中的aerobic a.增氧健身法的n. 有氧运动aesthetic a.美学的artisitic);审美的affection n.喜爱(fondness);影响(influence)affirm vt.断言,坚持声称(assert)afflict vt.使苦恼,折磨(torment,torture)afford vt.买得起;冒险做;提供(provide,supply)agency n.代理处;(政府等的)专门行政部门aggregate n.聚成岩;聚集物aggressive a.挑衅的(combative,offensive);强有力的(strong) agreeable a.使人愉快的(pleasant);欣然同意的(willing) airborne a.空气传播的alarm n.闹钟;警报(alert) v. 使惊恐(startle)alchemist n.炼金术士alert a.机警的(vigilant,watchful)vt 提醒(ware,,remind)alga n.藻类,海藻(seaweed)algabra n.代数(学)alien a.不同的(different,foreign) 外星人;组织之外的人alkali n.碱allay vt.减轻,减少(raduce,alleviate)allegory n.寓言(fable,parable)allergy n.过敏症alleviate vt.减轻,缓和(relieve)allocation n.配给,分配(apportion)alloy n.合金vt. 使成合金alphabet n.字母表alter v.(使)改变(change,vary)alternate a.交替的(by turns),轮流的(totate,in turn) alternative n.选择(option) 其他可选用的altitude n.(海拔)高度(hight);海拔甚高的地方aluminum n.铝alumnus n.男校友amass v.积聚(accumulate)amateur n.业余爱好者(non-professional)amid prep.在…中amino a.氨基的ammonia n.氨,氨水amnesia n.健忘症amount n.总额(sum,quantity) vi. 总计达(totalize)ample a.充足的(abundant,enough)amplify vt.放大(声音等);增强(strengthen)amuse vt.逗乐,逗笑(delight,entertain)amusement n.娱乐(recreation),消遣(entertainment) analogy n.类比,类推;类似物analysis n.分析(stydy)analyze vt.分析,研究anatomy n.解剖构造;解剖(dissection)ancestor n.祖先(forefather)anchor vt.紧固,使固定(fix)ancient a.古代的(archaic);古老的(old)angle n.角;角度(viewpoint)animation n.动画制作announce vt.宣布(herald,proclaim);通告(notify) annoyed a.生气的(angry)annual a.每年的(yearly);一年一度的anthropology n.人类学antibiotic n.抗生素 a.抗生的anticipate vt.预见(foresee),预期(look forward to,expect) antique n.古董apartment n.公寓(flat,suite)apparent a.显然的,明显的(obvious,evident,detectable) appeal n.吸引力(attraction)vi. 吸引;上诉appetite n.胃口,食欲(savor)applaud v.鼓掌喝彩(cheer);称赞(acclaim)applicable a.可应用的,可实施的applicant n.申请者appointment n.约会(date),约定(faith)appreciate vt.赏识(recognize),鉴赏;感激apprentice n.学徒approach v./n.接近,靠近(near) 方法(way),手段(neasure) appropriate a.适当的(suitable,becoming)vt. 拨款;占用(engross) approve vt.批准(pass,ratify) vi.赞成(assent)approximate vi.近似(close to) a. 近似的(about)aquarium n.养鱼池;水族馆aquatic a.水生的;水中(上)的(marine)arbitrary a.任意的,专断的archaeology n.考古学architect n.建筑师arid a干旱的(dry);贫瘠的(barren)arithmetic n.算术arrange vt.布置;安排(plan);筹备(prepare)array n.一系列(series)articulate a.有关节的vt.清楚地说artifact n.人工制品;史前古器物artificial a.人造的(synthetic);假的(false)artisan n.工匠,手艺人(workman,craftsman)artistic a.艺术(家)的(aesthetical)ascending a.上升的,向上的(climbing)ascribe vt.把…归于(attribute)aspect n.方面(facet)assemble v.集合(gather);装配(fit together)assert vt.断言,声称(affirm,declare)assign vt.指派(prescribe);分配(apportin);布置(作业)associate v.关联(relate);结交(consort) a. 副的associate n.伙伴(companion,partner);大专学位a. 准的assume vt.假定(premise,suppose);承担(bear)assure vt.确保(guarantee);使确信(convince)asteroid n.小行星astronomy n.天文学asymmetrical a.不均匀的,不对称的athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,空气(air);气氛(tone)atomic a.原子的;原子能的(nuclear)attach vt.连接(fix,connect);贴上,依附于(affix)attain vt.达到(reach);获得(achieve,gain)attempt n./vt.尝试(try),努力(strive)attendance n.出席(presence);出席人数attorney n.代理人,辩护律师attract vt.吸引(lure,draw)attractive a.吸引人的(tempting,appealing,inviting)attractive a.有魅力的(intriguing,charming)attribute n.属性(characteristic,trait)vt.把…归结于(ascribe) auction n.拍卖audience n.听众(listener);观众(spectator)audio a.音频的(acoustic);声音的(vocal)audit vt.旁听audition n.旁听;试唱(rehearsal)auditorium n.礼堂(hill)augment vt.增大,增加(increase)authority n.权威人士;权力(power);当局authorize vt.授权(empower),批准(sanction),许可(peimit)automatic a.自动的(self-acting)automobile n.汽车(motor)available a.可得到的(accessible,obtainable)available a.可利用的(improvable);有空的(free)avalanche n.雪崩,山崩(snowslide,landslide)avenue n.途径(approach);大街avert vt.避免,规避(avoid)aviation n.航空(navigation)航空学;飞行(fly)avoid vt.避免,规避(shy away from,prevent)aware a.知道的(perceptible);意思到的awareness n.知道,注意(realization)awful a.不舒服的(unwell);糟糕的(terrible);可怕的(awesome)awkard a.别扭的(unnatural);笨拙的(clumsy)axis n.轴(shaft)Babylonian a.巴比伦的backlighting n.逆光bake v.烘,烤balcony n.包厢(loge)bald a.光秃的(uncovered,hairless)banner n.横幅barb n.倒钩,倒刺barbecue n.烧烤野餐bare a.赤裸的(naked,bald)barge n.驳船,游船bark n.树皮barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶barren a.贫瘠的,荒芜的(infertile,unproductive)barrier n.栅栏;屏障(fence,obstruction)barter n./v.实物交易(trade,deal)basin n.盆地battery n.电池bead n.珠子,水珠beak n.鸟嘴,啄beam n.束;横梁(timber,bar)beat v.敲打拍子a. 疲惫的beaver n.海狸behave vi.行为,表现(conduct)behavior n.举止,行为(conduct,manner)belt n.地带;腰带beneficial a.有益的,有利的(advantageous)benefit n.利益,好处v.(使)受益(profit)benign a.(气候)良好的besiege vt.包围(surround)beverage n.饮料bias n.偏见(prejudice)bill n.账单,票据;议案;钞票;鸟嘴,形似鸟嘴的东西bind vt.使结合,绑(tie,fasten);装订biography n.传记bison n.美洲或欧洲的野牛blade n.刃,刀片bland a.无味的blanket n.毛毯;覆盖物blast n.一股v.爆发(burst);发出尖响bleach n.漂白剂blend v./n.混合(mix,combine)blip n.雷达上显示的点blizzard n.大风雪block vt.阻塞(back up)n.一块;街区bloom n.花vi.开花(blossom)blossom n.花vi.开花(bloom)blur vt.使…模糊(make indistince)board n.委员会;膳食费用;板boast v./n.自夸(brag)bog n.沼泽(swamp)bold a.大胆的(daring),冒失的bond n.联结,粘结;债卷;化学键bony a.瘦骨嶙峋的boom n.繁荣(expansion)vi 迅速增长boost vt.提高,推进(raise,push)botany n.植物学boulder n.大石头bounce v./n.(使)弹,(使)反弹bound a.被束缚的,被要求的(obligated,enclose)bound n.界限(limit,boundary)boundary n.分界线;边界(bound,border)brand n.商标brass n.黄铜(器);铜管乐器breakthrough n.突破(improving)breed n.品种vt.饲养(raise)繁殖(reproduce)breeze n.微风brief a.简短的,短暂的(fleeting,short)brighten vt.使快活brilliance n.光辉(radiance);显赫brilliant a.闪耀的(bright);杰出的(outstanding)brittle a.易碎的(easy brken,fragile)brochure n.小册子(pamphlet,booklet)bronze n.青铜brush n.毛笔v.刷,拂(wipe)bubble n.(气、水)泡v. 起泡buck n.美元buckle n.皮带扣环v.扣紧(fasten)bud n.芽,蓓蕾buddy n.密友,伙伴(companion)budget n.预算buffalo n.水牛bulb n.植物的球茎,球形物;灯泡bulk n.体积;大部分(majority)bulletin n.简明新闻;公告bump v.撞(破)(hit)n. 肿块bundle n.捆,束(package,nale)vt.捆bureau n.局,署burgeon vi.迅速成长,发展(bloom,flourish)burrow vi.挖地洞(dig,tunnel)n.洞穴cabin n.小屋(hut,cottage)cabinet n.内阁;贮藏橱;陈列柜cable n.缆绳;电缆(wire);电报(telegraph)cactus n.仙人掌cafeteria n.自助餐厅(cafe)calcium n.钙calculate vt.计算(count,figure);推测(speculate);打算(determine)calculus n.微积分学;结石calendar n.(日、月)历;日程表calibration n.标度,刻度camouflage n./v.掩饰,伪装(hide,disguise)camopaign n.竞选活动vi竞选;参加战斗candidate 候选人(nominee)cannibalism n.嗜食同类canopy n.天篷,遮篷(awning,covering)canvas n.帆布(sail);画布canyon n.峡谷capability n.能力(ability,potentiality);性能;容量capacity n.能力(ability);容量;身份(identity)cape n.海角,岬capillary n.毛细血管captive n.俘虏,猎物(quarry)carbon n.碳cardiac a.心脏的,心脏病的cardinal a.主要的,最重要的(main,essential)n.红衣凤头鸟cargo n.货物(freight)caribou n.北美洲驯鹿carnivore n.食肉动物carp n.鲤鱼cart n.大车;手推车(asmall wheeled vehicle)cartilage n.软骨carve v.切(cut,slice);雕刻(incise)cascade n.小瀑布(steep small fall of water)cascara n.缓泻剂cassette n.盒式录音(或录像)带cast n.铸件vt.浇铸(mold);投掷(throw)catalog n.目录(list)catalyst n.催化剂catastrophe n.突如其来的大灾难(disaster,tragedy)category n.种类(kind);范畴caterpillar n.毛虫,蝴蝶的幼虫cautious a.小心的,谨慎的(discreet)cavity n.腔;洞(pit,crater)cease v./n.结束,停止(stop,end)celebrate vt.赞美(proclaim,observe);庆祝(commemorate)celebrated a.著名的(famous);有名的(renowned)celestial a.天空的(astronomical,heavenly)cell n.细胞;单人房间(a single room usually for one person)census n.人口普查centennial n.百年纪念ceramic n.陶瓷制品cereal n.谷类(食品)ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certificate n.证(明)书chafe vt.擦热,擦破,擦痛(abrade,rub)chamber n.房间(room,compartment);洞穴(cavity)champion n.冠军(winner,victor);拥护者(defender,protector)vt.支持championship n.冠军身份;冠军赛,锦标赛channel n.通道(path,way)chaos n.混乱(muddle,disorder)chapel n.小礼堂(a subordinate or private place of worship)character n.性格(nature);特性(property)角色(role)characteristic a.特有的;典型的(typical);n.特性(property)characterize vt.以…为特征;刻画…的性格(distinguish,feature)charcoal n.木炭chart n.图表(map,graph)vt.用图说明(to make a map of)charter n.宪章(constitution)vt.特许(certify)checked a.格子花纹的;棋盘状的chief n.首领(leader,head)a.主要的(primary);总的(total)chill n.寒冷,寒意(coldness)chilled a.冷冻的chimpanzee n.黑猩猩chip n.碎片(piece,bit);芯片(integrated circuit)chip v.削(或凿)下(break off)chlorine n.氯choir n.唱诗班,合唱队cholesterol n.胆固醇choreographer n.舞蹈指导chorus n.合唱队chromosome n.染色体chronical a.慢性的,延续很长的(not acute)circuit n.电路,线路(circular line)circular a.圆形的(round);循环的(intended for circulation)circulation n.发行额;循环(cycle);流通(flow)circumference n.周边(periphery);圆周(the perimeter of a cirle)circumstance n.环境(environment);境况(condition,situation)cite vt.引用,引证,举例(quote)civilian a.平民的;民间的(folk)claim v./n.声称;要求(request);索赔n.断言(assertion)clam n.蛤clamor n.吵闹,喧哗(sound,noise)clarify vt.澄清;阐明(identify,explain)classic a.经典的;典型的(typical)classic n.经典作品(a work of enduring excellence);古典文学classify vt.分类(categorize,sort);分等级(to arrange in classes)clay n.泥土,粘土(earth,mud)client n.委托人,当事人;顾客(customer)cliff n.悬崖,绝壁(precipice,bluff)cling vi.附着;紧贴(adhere,stick)clinical a.临床的clipper n.快速帆船closet n.壁橱(cabinet)隐蔽的(closcly private)clue n.线索(information,hint);提示(cue)clump n.土块vi.丛生,成群(cluster)clumsy a.笨拙的(awkward)cluster n.串,丛,群(group)v. 丛生;使成群(concentrate,assemble)clutch n.一次所孵的卵(或蛋)v.企图抓住,抓紧(take,clench)coarse a.粗(糙)的(rough)coax vt.巧妙地(耐心地)处理code n.密码,代码;法规(laws,rules)vt.把…编码coexist vi.共存(to exist together or at the same time)cognition n.认识,认识(力)(perception)coherent a.有条理的(consistnet);相干的cohesion n.内聚力;凝聚力;团结,结合(unity)coil n.卷,线圈(wire)盘绕(swirl)coincide vi.一致(agree,accord);相巧合collaborator n.合作者collapse vi./n,崩溃,倒塌(crash)collect v.收集;聚集(accumulate,assemble))collect ad./a(打)电话由对方付费(的)collectively ad.全体地,共同地(together)collide vi.碰撞;冲突(conflict)colonize vt.开拓(或建立)殖民地;移居于(settle)colony n.殖民地(settlement);(生物)群体(community)column n.圆柱(pillar);专栏;长列combat n./v.格斗,战斗(conflict,battle)combination n.结合(体)(mixture);化合;组合(compounding)combine v.(使)联合,(使)结合(fuse,unite)combustible a.可燃的,易燃的(flammable)comedy n.喜剧comet n.彗星comic a.滑稽的,喜剧的(funny,laughable)command n./v.命令;指挥,掌握(govern,control)commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝(celebrate,honor)comment n./vi.评论(review);注释(remark,note)commentary n.评论,注释(comment)commerce n.贸易,商业(trade,business)commission n.委任(charge)vt. 委托,授命(appoint,assign)commit vt.承诺(promise);负责(obligate);犯(错)commitment n.承诺(promise);支持(support)commitment n.允许(permission)致力,献身(devotion)committee n.委员会(council)commodity n.商品(article);日用品communal a.公共的;社区的(of or relating to a community)communicate v.通信,交流;传达,传播(express,convey)community n.社团(corporation);社会(society at large);群落commute vi.坐公共汽车上下班compact a.紧凑的;简洁的(concise)v.压缩(compress)companion n.同伴,共事者(partner,comrade)comparable a.可比较的,类似的(similar,like);比得上的comparative a.比较的(relative)相当的,接近的comparison n.比较(the act or process of comparing);比喻compass n.罗盘;圆规;范围(range,scope)compatible a.协调的,一致的(harmonious,coherent)compel vt.驱使(drive)compensate v.赔偿,弥补(pay for,make up)compete vi.比得上;竞争,对抗(rival)competence n.胜任;能力compile vt.汇编(put together);编辑(edit)complement vt.补充,使完善(supplement,complete);与…相配(to match)complementary a.补充的;互补的completion n.完成,实现(accomplishment,realization)complex a.综合的;错综的,难以理解的(intricate,complicated)complex n.综合体complicated a.难懂的;复杂的(complex)compliment vt./n.赞美,恭维(praise) n.问候(regsrds)comply vi.服从,遵守(conform,submit)component n.成分,组成部分(part,element) a.构成的compose v.创作(create,devise);组成(constitute);使安定(calm,pacify) composition n.成分(component),构成(composing);作品,作文(works,writing) compound n.混(化)合物 a. 复合comprehend vt.理解,领会(understand,grasp)compress vt压缩(condense);缩短(shorten)comprise vt.包含(include);由…组成(consist of)compromise n.妥协,折衷(yield)compulsory a.义务的,必须做的conceal vt.隐蔽,隐瞒(cover)concede vt.承认(grant);让步(yield)conceive vt.以为;构思,设想(design,imagine)concentration n.专心;集中;浓度concept n.概念,思想(motion,thought)concert n.一致(agreement);音乐会concise a.简明的,简练的(terse)conclude v.作出结论;(使)结束(complete,end)conclusive a.确定的,最后的(definitive)concrete n.混凝土(cement) a. 具体的(material)condensation n.浓缩,凝结condense v.(使)压缩(compress);(使)凝结(contract)conduct n.行为(behavior)conduct vt.引导(guide);传导(transmit);进行(progress)conductivity n.传播性conductor n.导体;(乐队等的)指挥confederacy n.联盟(alliance)confer vt.授予(award)conference n.会议;讨论会(meeting,consulation)confession n.供认,承认(admission)confidence n.信心(faith,belief)configuration n.构造,外形(structure,shape)confine vt.限制(restrict,limit)confirm vt证实(validate,verify);使巩固(strengthen);批准(approve) conflict n.冲突(clash);不一致(disagreement);争论(dispute)conflict vi.冲突(clash);不一致(disagree);争论(argue)conform vi.遵守,符合(comply,agree);适应(adapt)confront vt.使面临(face,encounter);对抗(oppose)congenial a.性格温和的(gentle);相宜的(kindred)congestion n.拥塞(clog)congress n.议会,国会(parlianment);(代表)大会(convention) conscious a.有知觉的(preceptual);有意识的(awake)consciously ad.有意识地(on purpose),自觉地consent vi./n.同意,赞成(approve,agree)consequence n.结果(outcome);影响(influence);推理(inference) consequently ad.因此,从而(accordingly,therefore)conservation n.保守,保存,保持(preservation);守恒conserve vt.保存,保藏(retain,preserve)considerable a.相当大(或多)的(great,much,substantial)considerable a.值得考虑的,重要的(significant)considerate a.考虑周到的,体贴的(thoughtful)consistent a.一致的(coherent);稳定的(sustained)consistent a.调和的(compatible);始终如一的(constant)consistently ad.一贯的(regularly)consonant a.协调的(harmonious)consort vi.结交(associate)constant a.稳定的(stable)constant a.不变的,持续的(consistent,continued,continuous)constantly ad.不断地,坚持不懈地(continually);经常地(regularly,always) constellation n.星系;一系列constituent n.要素,成分(component,element);选民(electorate) constitute vt.组成(make up);设立(set up),establish);制定(法律)constitution n.宪法,章程constrain vt.束缚,限制(confine,limit)constricted a.狭窄的(confined);收缩的(contractive)construct vt.建造(build);创立(found)consult v.请教,商议(counsel,confer);参考,翻阅(refer to)consume vt.消耗,浪费(spend,use up);大吃大喝(waste) consumption n.消耗(量),消费(量);食用(eating)contagious a.传染性的,有感染力的(catching)contain vt.包含(include),容纳;控制(control)contaminate vt.污染(pollute)contemporary a.当代的,现在的(existing,surrent)n.同时代的人content a.满足的(satisfied) n.内容,容量(capacity)contest n.竞赛(game);辩论(debate)context n.上下文;背景(setting);环境(environment)continent n.大陆(mainland)continuation n.延长,延续(prolongation)continuity n.连贯性,连续性(consistency,succession)continuum n.连续统一体(acoherentwhole)contour n.轮廓(outline);等高线,周长contract n.合同,契约(agreement,pact)v.订合同;收缩(shrink)contrast n.对比,对照vt.对比,对照(compare,balance)contribute v.贡献,捐献(donate);有助于(promote);投稿(to submit articles to) controversy n.争论,辩论(dispute,argument)convection n.对流;传送(conveying,transmission)convenience n.便利(fitness or suitability);便利设施convention n.惯例(custom);公约(agreement);(正式)会议conventional a.传统的,惯例的(traditional,customary)converge vi.汇聚,聚合(asssemble,aggregate)conversation n.交谈;会话converse vi.交谈(talk,discuss)convert vt.使…改变信仰;使转化(换)convey vt.运(送,输)(carry,transport);传达(communicate,transfer)convict vt.定罪,宣告…有罪(cirminate)convince vt.使确信,说服(persuade,assure)cooperative a.合作的,协力的coordinate vt.协调,相配合(harmonize,cooperate)copper n.铜(币)coral n.珊瑚(虫)a.珊瑚色的,珊瑚红的corona n.日冕(sunglow),光环(aura)corporate a.共同的;公司的(incorporated)correspond vi.符合(accord);相应(match)correspondence n.信件;通信(communication by letters);相应corrosion n.腐蚀(状态),侵蚀corrosive a.腐蚀(性)的cosmic a.宇宙的(universal)cosmos n.宇宙(universe)costume n.服饰(dress) vt.装束counseling n.咨询服务counselor n.顾问,法律顾问(advisor)counteract vt.消除(clear up),抵消(neutralize)counterpart n.相对物,极相似的人或物;副本(duplicate)coupon n.礼卷,优惠卷(gift certificate)court n.法院;球场(playground,field)vt.向…献殷勤,追求crab n.蟹crack v.(使)破裂(break)n.裂(缝、纹)(split)craft n.工艺(art) vt.手工制作cramped a.(指空间)狭小的,狭窄的(limited)crater n.火山口;(弹)坑crawl v.n.缓慢(或费力)地行进,爬行(creep)creativity n.创造(力)credential n.证明书(certificate),文凭(diploma),资格(qualification) credit n.荣誉;学分;信用;银行存款vt.把…归给crest n.顶部(peak)crew n.全体船员;全体工作人员crippling a.令人震惊的(surprising)crisscross v.交叉往来crterion n.标准(standard)critic n.评论家,批评家(detractor)critical a.批评的,非难的(disapproving)critical a.非常重要的(essential,crucial);危急的critique n.批评,评论(criticism,comment)crow n.乌鸦crown n.王冠;顶,冠crucial a.至关重要的,决定性的(important,essential)crude a.天然的,未提炼的(unrefined);粗糙的(rough)crusade n.十字军(远征);运动(movement)vi.加入十字军,投身正义运动crush vt.碾碎(grind);使变形crust n.硬壳,地壳;面包皮crustacean n.甲壳类动物crystal n.水晶;晶体 a.透明的(clear);结晶状的cube n.立方体,立方cue n.暗示,提示(hint)cultivate vt.耕种;培养(bring up,foster)cultivated a.栽植的(grown);有修养的(educated)culture n.文化,文明;培养vt.培养cumbersome a.笨重的(awkward);麻烦的(troublesome)cuneiform a.楔形的n.楔形文字curiosity n.好奇心(desire to know)current a.当前的(ongoing)current n.(液体、气体的)流(stream);趋势(tendency)curriculum n.课程(course)curve n.曲线,弯曲vt.弄弯(bend)cushion n.垫子(pillow)vt.缓冲custom n.进口税(duties);海关cylinder n.圆柱体;汽缸dairy n.牛奶场;奶制品dam n.坝,堤damp a.潮湿的(moist)dated a.过时的(old-fashioned)dawn n.黎明;开端(outset)dazzling a.眼花缭乱的,耀眼的deadline n.最后期限,截止时间deadly a.致命的(deathful,fatal)dealer n.商人,小贩(businessman,peddler)debate n./v.辩论(argue);讨论,争论(discuss,dispute)debris n.废墟,残骸(ruin,remains);碎片(fragment)debut n./v.首次演出decade n.十年decay vi./n.腐烂(rot);衰落(decline)deceive vt.欺骗(trick)decent a.体面的(honorable);适当的(suitable);令人满意的(satisfactory) deceptive a.欺骗性的(fraudulent)deciduous a.每年落叶的decipher vi.破译,解释(decode)declaration n.宣言declare vt.表明(announce);宣称(assert)decline n./vi.下降(descend);衰退(decay)decode vt.译解(interpret)decompose v.分解(disintegrate);(使)腐烂(decay,rot)decorate vt.装饰(adorn,ornament)decrease vi.减少(diminish,reduce)n.减少dedicate vt.(使)致力于(devote),奉献dedication n.奉献;题献词defect n.瑕疵(flaw);过失defense n.防御,防卫(protection)deficiency n.不足,缺乏(lack)deficient a.不足的,缺乏的(inadequate)define vt.定义,解释(explain)definte a.清楚的,确切的(distinct,precise)definitive a.确定的,最后的deform v.(使)变形(distort)delegate n.代表(representative)vt.授权(authorize)deliberate a.审慎的,深思熟虑的(careful,cogitative)delicate a.易损的(fragial);微妙的(subtle);精巧的(exquisite)delicious a.美味的,可口的(tasty,savory)delight n.使人高兴的东西v.(使)愉快(please)deliver v.传递,传送(transmit,pass);陈述(state)delta n.(河流的)三角洲demanding a.苛求的(rigorous)democrat n.民主主义者,民主人士;美国民主党人democratic a.民主的demolish vt.拆除(dismantle);破坏(destroy)demonstrate vt.论证,表明(show)denote vt.表示(show)dense a.密集的,浓厚的(thick)dentist n.牙科医生deny vt.否认(negate);拒绝(refuse)depart vi.离开(leave,exit);背离(deviate)depend vi.依靠,依赖(rely);取决于(lie on)depict vt.描写,描述(present,describe);描绘(portray)deplete vt.使枯竭,耗尽(use up,exhaust)deposit vt.沉淀(settle);堆积(accumulate);存款deposit n.堆积物(accumulation)depression n.萧条(期)(recession);坑;低气压;沮丧(dejection) deprive vt.使丧失,剥夺(take away)derive vi.得自,源于(originate)descend vi.遗传(inherit);下降(fall)descent n.血统(ancestry);下降(drop)describe vt.描写,描述(portray,depict);称做(call)descriptive a.描述性的deserted a.荒废的(obsolete);无人的(void)deserve vt.应得,值得(be entitled to)designate vt.指定(name,appoint);任命(nominate)desire vt.想要,渴望desolate a.荒凉的(deserted)desperate a.令人绝望的(despairing)dessert n.(餐后)甜点destined a.注定的(doomed)destruction n.毁坏,毁灭(destroy)destructive a.破坏性的(ruinous)detect vt.发现,察觉(discover);探测(explore)detective n.侦探 a.侦探的deter vt.阻止(prevent)deteriorate vi.变坏;变质(erode)determine vt.确定(dictate);决定(decide)detest vt.憎恶(hate)devastate vt.破坏(ruin)device n.装置,设备(equipment,apparatus);手法(technique)devise vt.设计(contrive);发明(invent);想出(think out)devoid a.全无的(empty)devote vt.为…付出(时间、精力等);献身于(dedicate)作…之用devour vt.贪婪地吃;吞食(consume)diagnose vt.诊断diagonal a.倾斜的n.斜线dialect n.方言(idiom)diameter n.直径dictate vt.规定(regulate);决定(determine)diction n.措辞,用语(expression)diet n.饮食,食物vi.节食differentiate v.(使)不同,区别(distinguish)diffuse v.传播(travel);扩散(spread)a.散开的digest vt.消化,吸收(absorb)digestive a.消化的;助消化的dignity n.尊严;高贵(nobleness)dilemma n.进退两难的局面dilute vt.稀释;淡化(desalt)dim a.模糊的(faint);暗淡的(pale)dimension n.维(数);尺度(measure);方面(aspect)大小diminish v.减低重要性(debase,devalue);(使)变小(decrease)dinosaur n.恐龙dioxide n.二氧化碳diplomat n.外交官director n.导演;主管;负责人(principal)directory n.人名地址录;目录disadvantage n.缺点(drawback);不利(handicap)disaster n.灾难(catastrophe);彻底的失败discard vt.丢弃(reject)discern vt.洞悉(ascertain);识别(identify)discharge n.流出物;放电vt.释放(release)discipline n.纪律;科学(subject)vt.训练(drill);惩罚(punish)discount n.折扣discrete a.分离的(separate)discrimination n.识别,辨认(discernment)disease n.疾病(illness,sickness)disguise vt./n.掩饰(mask);伪装(pretend)disgust vt.厌恶,嫌恶(detest,loathe)disintegrate v.(使)瓦解(collapse);(使)碎裂(smash)disinterested a.无个人利害关系的;无私的dismal a.阴沉的(gloomy);忧郁的(blue)dismay vt./n.使气馁,使沮丧(discourage,deject)disorder n.混乱,动乱(chaos);失调(maladjustment)displace vt.取代(replace);移置display vt./n.陈列(exhibit);展示(demonstrate);显示(show) dispose v.使愿意做;除掉(get rid of)dispute n.争论(arguement);纠纷v.争论(debate)disrupt vt.使中断(interrupt);扰乱(disturb)disseminate vt.散布,传播(spread)dissolve v. (使)溶解(melt,liquefy);清除(eliminate)distinct a.明显的(visible);明确的;不同的(separate,different)distinguish v.区别,辨别(discriminate,differentiate);出名distort vt.弄歪(形状等)(twist);歪曲(misrepresent)distract vt.分散注意力,使…分心distress n.痛苦,不幸(pain,grief)distribute vt.分配,分发(parcel out);散布(scatter,spread)disturbance n.干扰(interference);骚动(stir)dive n./vi.跳水;潜水(submerge)diverse a.不同的(different);多样的(varied,various)diversification n.多样化diversity n.多样性(variety)divert vt.转移(distract);使娱乐(amuse,entertain)division n.划分(partition);除法doctrine n.教条,教义(dogma,teachings);学说(theory)documentary a.文献的;纪实的(realistic)n.纪录片documentation n.文件(file)dolphin n.海豚domain n.领域(field);领土(territory)domestic a.国内的(internal);家庭的(household);家养的dominate v.支配(monopolize);控制(control,rule)vi.盛行(prevail) donate vt.捐献(contribute);赠送(present)dormant a.静止的(inactive);休眠的(resting)dormitory n.宿舍(hostel)downtown ad./a.在市区(的),往市区(的)draft n.草图(sketch),草稿vt.起草 a.供役使的drain n.排水;消耗(expenditure)v.(使)流走(flow away)dramatic a.引人注目的(striking);戏剧性的(theatrical);生动的(vivid)drastic a.剧烈的(fierce,intense)drift n./vi.漂流;漂泊drill v.钻(孔),打眼(bore)n.钻(孔);操练(practice)drought n.干旱(期)dubious a.可疑的(questionable)ductile a.易延展的(plastic)due a.到期的;由于(owe to);预定的(scheduled)dull a.单调的(drab);迟钝的(slow)dump vt.倾卸,倾倒duplicate vt.复写,复制durable a.持久的,耐用的(long-lasting,lasting)dwarf n.侏儒;矮小的东西vt.使…显得矮小(outshine)dwelling n.住处(house)ease n.不费力Easter n.复活节eccentric a.古怪的;反常的(odd,abnormal)eclipse n.(日月)食vt.使相形见绌ecology n.生态,生态学economy n.经济(制度);节俭,节约(thrift,saving)ecosystem n.生态系统edible a.可食用的(eatable)edifice n.高大的或宏伟的建筑物editorial n.社论a.社论的eject vt.逐出(expel);喷出(erupt)elaborate a.精心计划(制作)的(detailed),复杂精美的(ornate,complex)elective a.选修的(optional)electricity n.电;电流electron n.电子elegant a.雅致的,高雅的element n.元素,要素(component);基础(foundation)elementary a.初级的(primary)elevate vt.举起,抬高(lift,raise)elicit vt.得出,引出(bring out,educe)eligible a.符合条件的,合格的(qualified)eliminate vt.消除;淘汰(eradicate,remove)elliptical a.椭圆的elm n.榆树eloquent a.雄辩的(expressive);动人的(appealing)elusive a.难懂的;难捕捉的embarrass v.(使)尴尬;(使)困窘embellish vt.修饰(decorate);渲染(exaggerate)emblem n.徽章(badge)embody vt.体现(express);含有(contain)embrace vt.乐意或渴望从事于(welcome)embryo n.胚胎;雏形emerald n.绿宝石emerge 显露;暴露(appear)eminent a.显著的;杰出的(outstanding,distinguished)emission n.散发(物),发射emit vt.发出(give off,produce);放射(radiate)emotion n.感情;情绪(sentiment,feeling)emotional a.感情(上)的,情绪(上)的emphasize vt.强调,着重;重读(stress)enactment n.制度(establishment)encase vt.包住(embed)enclose vt.围住;把…装入(信封、包裹等)encompass vt.包含(include);环绕(encircle)encounter n./vt.偶然碰到(come across);遭遇(meet)encourage vt.鼓励,促进(urge,stimulate)encroach vi.侵占,吞食endangered a.将要绝种的(extinct)endeavor vi./n.努力,尽力(strive,effort)endow vt.使天生具有;赋予endure v.忍受,忍耐(tolerate,suffer)enforce vt.实施,执行(carry out);强迫(compel)engaging a.迷人的(charming)engine n.引擎,发动机engraving n.雕刻术;版画(print)engulf vt.吞没(merge)enhance vt.提高(increase,improve);增强(enrich)enlightenment n.启发,启迪(illumination)enormous a.巨大的,极大的(remarkable,massive)enrich vt.使充实,使肥沃(fertilize)enroll v.登记(check in);注册(register)entail vt.牵涉(involve)enterprise n.公司(corporation);事业enterprising a.有事业心的,有进取心的(ambitious)entertain v.招待;使娱乐(amuse)enthusiasm n.热情(passion);积极性(positivity)entitle vt.使有权(做某事)entry n.进入(权);入口处(entrance)envelop vt.包围(surround,encircle)enzyme n.酶,酵素ephemeral a.短暂的,转瞬即逝的(transient)epic n.史诗 a.英雄的epidemic n.流行(popularity);流行病episode n.一段时期(period);(电视剧的)一集;一段情节epitomize vt.成为…的缩影epoch n.新纪元,时代(era)equal a.相同的(same)vt.等于(amount);相当于n.相等的人equator n.赤道equivalent a.相同的(identical);相当的(interchangeable)equivalent n.对等物(equal);等价物era n.纪元;时代(period of time,epoch)erect a.直立的(upright)vt.建立(establish)erode vt.侵蚀,腐蚀(corrode,rot)errand n.差事;差使(assignment,task)erupt vi.爆发(burst out)essay n.散文(prose),短文,评论(comment)essence n.本质,精髓(basic nature)essential a.基本的,本质的(substaintial);重要的establish vt.建立(set,enact);安置estate n.地产(lands)estimate v.估计(judge,reckon);估价(value)n.估价;估计eternal a.永恒的,不朽的(lasting)ethics n.道德规范;伦理学ethnic a.种族的(racial);民族的(national)。
托福考试的重点词汇
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托福考试的重点词汇inherentadj.固有的,内在的inheritvt.继承inheritancen.遗产inhibitvt.抑制;阻挡initiatevt.开头,发起initialadj.最初的,初始的n.开头大写字母initiallyadv.最初,开头injectvt.注射;注入,浇灌innateadj.先天的,天生的innermostadj.最里面的;内心的,隐秘的innocentadj.无辜的,清白的;天真的innovationn.改革,创新innovativeadj.创新的,革新的innumerableadj.很多的,数不清的inorganic chemical词组无机化合物inquiryn.质问;调查insanityn.精神错乱,疯狂vt.插入insightn.洞察力,见识insistvt.坚持认为;坚决主见insistencen.坚持inspectvt.检查;审查inspectionn.检查,细看inspectorn.检查员,巡察员inspirevt.鼓舞;给…以灵感inspiringadj.使人兴奋的,鼓舞的inspirationn.灵感installvt.安装,设置installmentn.分期付款instantaneousadj.瞬间的,即刻的instinctn.本能,直觉instinctiveadj.天生的,本能的instinctivelyadv.本能地;凭直觉地instituten.学院;学会,协会vt.开头;制定institutionn.机构;惯例institutionalizev.使制度化instructiveadj.有益的;教育性的instructvt.教;指令instructionn.指令,指示;教学instrumentn.仪器;工具;乐器instrumentaladj.有关心的,可作为手段的adj.器具的instrumentalistn.器乐家,器乐演奏者insulationn.绝缘;隔离;孤立insulinn.胰岛素insultvt.羞辱insultingadj.羞辱性的,欺侮人的'insurmountableadj.不能克服的,不能超越的intactadj.尚未被人遇到的,完好的integraladj.整体的;构成整体所需的integratevt.使成为整体,使一体化附:托福背词汇的方法有哪些?第一个方法:随着词汇量的积累,涉及到的单词会越来越难。
托福考试常用词汇
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托福考试常用词汇abundant—plentiful 丰富的-丰富的accelerate—increase 加速-增加accessible—reachable 可到达的-可到达的accordingly—for that reason因此-因此account for—explain说明accumulate—collect积聚-收集acute—intense急性的-剧烈的adhere—stick粘附-粘附adjunct—addition辅助-附加adorn—decorate装饰--装饰adverse—negative相反的-负面的advocate—proponent提倡者-支持者aesthetical—artistic审美的-艺术的astound—surprise令人极为惊讶的-令人惊讶attachment (to)—preference (for)喜爱-喜爱attain—achieve获得-获得attendant—accompanying伴随的-伴随的attire—clothing衣服-衣服attribute—characteristic特征aviation—navigation航空-航空barren—infertile贫瘠的-贫瘠的bias—prejudice偏见-偏见bizarre—odd-奇异的-奇怪的boost—raise促进-提高bound—limit限制-限制break (with)—departure (from)与…相分离-与…相分离 bring about—cause导致-导致calculate—determine计划-决定carry—support支撑-支撑cast off—get rid of丢弃-抛弃cease—stop终止-停止celestial—astronomical天上的-天文的chance—unplanned偶然的-未计划的characterized—distinguished具有特色的-杰出的classify—categorize分类-分类coarse—rough 粗糙-粗糙cohesion—unity凝聚-结合,统一coin—create创造,杜撰-创造collectively—together共同的-一起comparably—similarly类似-同样地compile—put together收集-收集compose—create创作-创作,创造comprise—consist of 由…组成-由…组成conceal—hide 隐藏-隐藏concentrate—cluster集中-集中conclusive—definitive最后的,结论性的-最后的,确定性的 concomitant with—in conjunction with与…相一致-与…相一致 condone—mercy宽恕-宽恕confined—limited被限制的-限制的conflict—opposition冲突-相反conjectural—based on guessing 推测的-给予猜测的 consciously—on purpose 有意识地-有目的地conserve—retain保存-保存considerable—great(数量、程度)巨大的-巨大的 considerable—much大量的-大量的,坚实的 considerable—substantial 大量的-大量的,坚实的 consort—associate合伙人,伴侣-合伙人,伙伴conspicuous—noticeable明显的-明显的 constituent—component组成部分-成分constitute—make up构成-构成consult—counsel商量-商量consumption—eating消费-吃contemporary—existing 当代的-现存的counteract—negate 抵消-取消,否定counterpart—version副本-版本crucial—essential重要的,关键的-重要的,基本的 cumbersome—burdensome麻烦的-麻烦的customary—usual习俗的-一般的dampen—moisten使潮湿-使潮湿daring—bold大胆的-大胆的deft—skilled灵巧的-熟练的deliberate—careful深思熟虑的-小心的demand—order要求-命令demonstrate—show 证明-显示dense—thick 密集的-稠密的depress—lower降低-降低depressed—saddened沮丧的-悲伤的,沮丧的derive—obtain取得,获得-获得detect—discover the presence of 发现-发现…的存在 detectable—measurable可察觉的,可测出的-可测量的 detectable—sizable可察觉的,可测出的-巨大的 devastate—ruin损坏-毁灭devote—dedicate投身-致力dictate—determine规定-确定diffuse—travel扩散-传播dirt—soil土壤-土壤disaster—catastrophe灾祸-大灾祸新托福词汇表avow v.公开承认, 公开宣称badge n.徽章, 证章 (以示身份)badger v.一再烦扰,一再要求 n.獾 (一种动物)bait v.以饵引诱 (动物); 把饵装上 n.诱饵,引诱物balk vi.1.阻碍 2.犹豫,不愿做n.选票ballotbanal a dj.陈腐的bandit n.强盗n.(善意地) 取笑, 逗弄 v.善意的与人开玩笑bantern.野蛮人barbariann.1.火力网,弹幕 2.(言语等) 猛烈轰击barragebarricadev.设栅阻挡 n.栅栏; 障碍物adj.害羞的,难为情的bashfulbask v.晒太阳,取暖baste vt.1.(烤肉时) 涂油, 把油涂在 (肉上) 2.殴打;公开责骂 batter v.打坏, 猛击 n.击球手becoming a dj.合适的, 相称的vt.1.使酒醉昏迷 2.使迷惑, 使迷糊befuddlebeget v t.引起, 产生begrudge v.1.嫉妒 2.吝啬,舍不得给; 勉强给behold v.目睹,看见vt.轻视,贬低belittleadj.交战的; 好斗的, 好战的belligerentn.行善者,捐助者benefactoradj.慈善的,仁义的benevolentbenign adj.1.(人) 亲切和蔼的 2.(病) 良性的bequeath v.遗赠, 遗留v.猛烈责骂beratebereave v.剥夺,夺去beseech v.祈求,恳求vi.口角, 斗嘴bicker固执己见的bigotedblackmail vt.勒索blasphemous a dj.亵渎神明的, 不敬神的blemish n.缺点, 污点 v.玷污adj.喧闹的,欢闹的boisterousbombastic adj.夸大的,言过其实的bondage n.奴役; 束缚brace n.支柱;撑子 vt.支撑, 撑牢, 振作amass v t.收集, 积聚anarchy n.无政府, 混乱adj.辅助的ancillaryanguish n.极度的痛苦, 苦闷annals n.编年史v.注解, 注释annotateannul v.废除, 取消anomalous adj.反常的, 不规则的v.提早日期antedateapathy n.冷漠, 无兴趣n.开口, 孔apertureaphorism n.警句, 格言vt.使惊骇, 使恐怖apothappallappease vt.使平静; 满足adj.适当的, 恰切的appositeappraise v.估计, 评价apprehend v.1.逮捕 2.领会, 理解 3.忧虑, 畏惧apprehension n.1.担心, 害怕 2.理解apprehensive adj.恐惧的, 忧虑的, 担心的悲惨的wretched adj.wring vt.绞,拧,扭yarn n.纱,纱线yelp v.狗吠yield v.1.生产;产生 2.放弃;投降 n.产量;收益yolk n.蛋黄zeal n.热心, 热情, 热忱n.顶点, 顶峰zenithabash vt.使羞愧abate v.(数量、程度等) 减少; 减轻, 缓解v.1.让位, 辞职 2.放弃 (权利或责任)abdicateabduct v.绑架, 拐走abet vt.帮助; 教唆abridge 缩短, 删节absolve v.1.(宗教上的) 宽恕 2.赦免 (罪行、过失等) ; 解除 (责任等) abstain v.自制; 自动放弃, 戒绝adj.难懂的, 深奥的abstruseabyss n.深渊, 深坑v.突出, 强调accentuateaccomplice n.同谋者, 帮凶accostv.向人搭话adj.想获得的; 贪得无厌的acquisitivev.宣告无罪acquitadage n.格言, 谚语adamant adj.固执的, 坚定不移的adjourn v.延期adore v.1.崇拜, 崇敬 2.极喜爱adj.熟练的, 灵巧的adroitv.充气, 让空气进入; (水, 饮料等) 加气 aerateaffable adj.易接近的, 和蔼可亲的aghast adj.惊骇的, 吓呆的v.1.鼓吹, 煽动 2.使激动, 使恼怒 agitatev.宣称, 主张, 断言allegev.缓和, 减轻alleviatev.间接提到, 暗指alludeallure v.引诱 n.诱惑, 吸引n.利他主义altruismadj.利他的, 无私心的altruisticalumnus n.男校友amalgamate v.混合, 合并n.附近,接近vicinityvie v.竞争vigilancen.警戒,警惕vine n.葡萄藤, 蔓adj.病毒的viraln.粘度,粘性viscosityn.景色vistaadj.大声叫的, 喊叫vociferousvoid n.空间, 空旷 adj.无效的adj.挥发性的volatilevoracious adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的vow v.宣誓, 发誓wade v.涉水, 费力行走wagon n.四轮马车waive v.放弃;免除walnut n.胡桃,核桃树wane v.减少, 衰落wanton a dj.肆意的ward off 防止,挡住warily adv.留心地, 小心地, 警惕地wary adj.小心翼翼的, 机警小心的wax n.蜡weary a dj.疲倦的;令人厌烦的weatheringn.风化wedge-shaped a dj.楔形的weed n.杂草weep vi.哭泣whet v.激起whim n.随意, 冲动whisk off 突然带走whit n.一点儿,少量v.切,削whittlewholesale adj.1.批发的 2.大规模的wield v t.支配,控制; 使用 (武器,工具等); 运用 (权力) , 施加 (影响) wind up 结束, 终止wipe out 毁灭,破坏wither v.(使) 枯萎,凋谢worship v.崇拜, 尊敬wrangle n.口角, 吵嘴wrath n.愤怒总结在飞机场常见的托福词汇1、Business Hours 营业时间2、Office Hours 办公时间3、Entrance 入口4、Exit 出口5、Push 推6、Pull 拉7、Shut 此路不通8、On 打开 ( 放)9、Off 关10、Open 营业11、Pause 暂停12、Stop 关闭13、Closed 下班14、Menu 菜单15、Fragile 易碎16、This Side Up 此面向上说明17、Introductions18、One Street 单行道19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/右20、Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过21、Wet Paint 油漆未干22、Danger 危险23、Lost and Found 失物招领处24、Give Way 快车先行安全第一25、Safety First加油站26、Filling Station27、No Smoking 禁止吸烟28、No Photos 请勿拍照29、No Visitors 游人止步30、No Entry 禁止入内31、No Admittance 闲人免进32、No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭33、Parting 停车处34、Toll Free 免费通行35、F.F. 快进36、Rew. 倒带37、EMS (邮政)特快专递此处插入38、Insert Here39、Open Here 此处开启40、Split Here 此处撕开41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理42、“AA”Film 十四岁以下禁看电影43、Do Not Pass 禁止超车44、No U Turn 禁止掉头45、U Turn Ok 可以U形转弯校内禁止骑车46、No Cycling in the School47、SOS 紧急求救信号48、Hands Wanted 招聘49、Staff Only 本处职工专用50、No Litter 勿乱扔杂物51、Hands Off 请勿用手摸52、Keep Silence 保持安静53、On Sale 削价出售54、No Bills 不准张贴恕不出售55、Not for Sale56、Pub 酒店57、Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆58、Bar 酒巴59、Laundry 洗衣店60、Travel Agency 旅行社61、In Shade 置于阴凉处避光保存62、Keep in Dark Place63、Poison 有毒/毒品64、Guard against Damp 防潮谨防扒手65、Beware of Pickpocket66、Complaint Box 意见箱灭火专用67、For Use Only in Case of Fire68、Bakery 面包店69、Keep Dry 保持干燥70、Information 问讯处71、No Passing 禁止通行72、No Angling 不准垂钓禁止打猎73、Shooting Prohibited74、Seat by Number 对号入座75、Protect Public Propety爱护公共财物:Booking Office)售票处76、Ticket Office(or来宾登记77、Visitors Please Register78、Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土79、Men“s/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所女厕所80、Women“s/Ladies/Ladies“ Room81、Occupied (厕所)有人82、Vacant (厕所)无人83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便84、Net(Weight) 净重85、MAN:25032002 生产日期:2002年3月25日86、EXP:25032002 失效期:2002年3月25日87、Admission Free免费入场自行车存车处88、Bike Park(ing)妇女、儿童优先89、Children and Women First90、Save Food 节约粮食91、Save Energy 节约能源92、Handle with Care 小心轻放93、Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火95、Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶96、Road Up. Detour 马路施工,请绕行97、Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立98、Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind当心不要丢失东西用毕放回架上99、Please Return the Back After Use100、Luggage Depository 行李存放处托福词汇:房地产英语词汇overproduction 生产过剩glut 供过于求high-technology 高科技investment strategy 投资策略circulation 发行量entrepreneur 倡导者,企业家coliseum 大体育场,大剧院chambers(商业资本家联合组织的)会所arena 室内运动场socioeconomic status 社会经济地位amenities 便利设施condominium 个人占有公寓房,一套公寓房的个人所有权income bracket 收入档次tenement 分租合住的经济公寓area code (电话)地区代码community 社区assessment 估价housing residences 住宅purchasing power 购买力property trust 物业信托equity 资产净值cash flows 现金流量appreciation 增值disposition 处置hedge 保值措施income tax shelter 收入税的庇护downturn (经济)衰退wealth maximisation 最大限度的增加财产(同其他投资相比) forecast 预测rules-of-thumb techniques 经验法mortgage lender 抵押放贷者vacancy 空房discounted cash flow models 折现值现金流量模型 expectation 期望值letting 出租equity reversion 权益回收bad debts 坏帐depreciation allowances 折旧提成supplies 日常用品utilities 公共事业设备allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费unpaid mortgage balance 抵押贷款欠额stamp duty 印花税recession 衰退public utilities 公共设施urban planning 城市规划state-owned land 国有土地fiscal allotment 财政拨款grant or transfer 出让或转让the Municipal Land Administration Bureau 市土地管理局 infrastructure 基础设施financial budget 财政预算public bidding 公开招标auction 拍卖negotiation /agreement 协议land efficiency 土地效益location classification 地段等级projecting parameter 规划参数government assignment 政府划拨administrative institution 行政事业单位key zones for development 重点开发区tract 大片土地biding document 标书competent authorities 主管部门construction project 建设项目planning permit of construction engineering 建设工程规划许可证go through the formalities 办手续comprehensive sub-areas 综合分区reconstruction of old area 旧区改造property 资产property right 产权subsidiary 附属机构,子公司valuation 评估open market value 公开市场价值leaseback 售后回租(即租回已出售的财产)on a residual basis 剩余法capital value 资本价值cost of development 开发费professional fee 专业费用finance costs 融资成本sale proceeds 销售收益floor area 建筑面积plaza 购物中心land use certificate 土地使用证commercial/residential complex 商住综合楼land use fee 土地使用费(获得土地使用权后,每年支付国家的使用土地费用) Grant Contract of Land Use Right 土地使用权出让合同land use term 土地使用期project approval 项目许可planning approval 规划许可commission 佣金permit 许可证business license 营业执照strata-title 分层所有权新托福考试前必背词汇汇总enroll to one = combinecomplement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/activefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible with名词意为"特征,属性") property 财产,特征 = characteristic = attribute (simulated ---- artificialsort --- type -- kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =seriesswell -- enlargement --- expandtract- area - terrainsymmetric 对称的,均衡的 --- balance收缩taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish ---tenet --- principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic --- constant - confirmed慢性的;证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = oppose补偿,抵消; 对抗 = compensate/opposecountervaildistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍,打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的,平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) rather = instead在tain相反地/ in some degreesank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的 = commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /irregularstylus 铁笔,针状物 = penunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently unique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized授权的/justified假设assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, positfoster=promote ,encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文,成分,混合物=mixture=comparativelyrelativelysubstitute=replacementpremise= assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extent异常的,例外的 extraordinary非凡的,特别的= exceptionaluneasy心神不安的,不稳定的=unstablebulk大小,体积,大多数=majorspeed 加速 = increase the rate of散布,分布spread=distribute进取心,干事业endeavor 努力= enterpriseproximity 接近= nearness转动,旋转rotate=turnassertion主张,断言 = strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视 = value有利可图的= profitablelucrativeineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracy结构,建筑物architecture =structureaccomplished完成的,熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的,嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的 collaboration协作=joint effectsidentical=the sameallow=enabledispersal 分散,散布= distributionhampering妨碍,牵制 = restrictingcherished珍爱的=valuableprecision = accuracybroadly = extensivelyyearly = annualtracking = followingtolerant = endurerather than = instead oftransformation = conversionsample=examplecrawl爬行=movehobby业余爱好 = pastime 消遣,娱乐inherent in = characteristic ofrecharge再充电=refill再装满devise设计,发明=create证明--confirm,attest toreplicas复制品--copies,extant 现存的=not extinctbe closer resemblance to=. be more like indicate =demonstratethrive=flourishfluctuating=changingmirror反映=reflectprocure获得=obtainparadoxically=seemingly contradictory counsel劝告,忠告=advice.mock嘲弄,模仿 = pretendspectacular引人入胜的 = impressive 印象深刻的 最新托福考试听力必备词汇正大光明的fair and squarea knockout 引人注目不如意的日子a rainy day与某人一样时髦as mod as sb.了如指掌at one's finger's tips混乱的at sixes and sevensbackseat driver指手划脚的人大发脾气bite one's head offblack sheep 不孝子女使蓬勃发展get the ball rolling先说重要的first things first沉默寡言的人a man of few wordsall thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的坐立不安ants in one's pants (skirt)尽释前嫌;握手言和forgive and forgetbackroom boys 幕后英雄beyond compare 绝佳的,最棒的break even 不赔不赚by the book 照章办事非常清楚as clear as a bell消除误会clear the aircome to terms 达成协议走捷径cut corners行为规范do's and don't's面对现实face the music空中楼阁castles in the sky / air泼冷水,是蒙上阴影cast a cloud over假装哭泣,假慈悲shed crocodile tears不够水平,不合格below the mark = not measure upbucket down = rain very heavily瓢泼大雨学会这100句,混过美国人1. How are you doing?(你好吗?)2. I’m doing great.(我过得很好。
托福英语单词表
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托福英语单词表
一、A开头部分单词。
1. abandon.
- 音标:[əˈbændən]
- 词性:v.(动词)
- 释义:放弃;遗弃;抛弃。
2. ability.
- 音标:[əˈbɪləti]
- 词性:n.(名词)
- 释义:能力;才能。
3. abundant.
- 音标:[əˈbʌndənt]
- 词性:adj.(形容词)
- 释义:大量的;充足的;丰富的。
二、B开头部分单词。
1. benefit.
- 音标:[ˈbenɪfɪt]
- 词性:n.(名词)/v.(动词)
- 释义:n.利益;好处;v.有益于;受益。
2. bizarre.
- 音标:[bɪˈzɑː(r)]
- 词性:adj.(形容词)
- 释义:奇异的;怪诞的。
3. boundary.
- 音标:[ˈbaʊndri]
- 词性:n.(名词)
- 释义:边界;界限;分界线。
三、C开头部分单词。
1. capable.
- 音标:[ˈkeɪpəbl]
- 词性:adj.(形容词)
- 释义:有能力的;有才能的。
2. coincide.
- 音标:[ˌkəʊɪnˈsaɪd] - 词性:v.(动词)
- 释义:同时发生;相符;一致。
3. confine.
- 音标:[kənˈfaɪn]
- 词性:v.(动词)
- 释义:限制;局限于;禁闭。
托福高频词汇精选
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abandon vt. 放弃absenteeism n. 旷工;旷课abstract a. 抽象的abundance n. 大量,丰富abundant a. 丰富的abundant a. 充足的;富裕的abuse n. 冷落;虐待;滥用abut vi. 邻接;毗邻acacia n. 金合花academic a. 学术的accelerate vi. 加速acceleration n. 增速accessibility n. 可得性;可近性accidentally ad. 偶然地;意外地acclaim vt. 向...欢呼;称赞accommodate vt. 容纳;容...进入(通过) accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同, 为...伴奏(或伴唱) accomplishment n. 技能;成就accordion n. 手风琴account n. 描述accountant n. 会计accumulate vt. 积累accumulation n. 积累accuracy n. 精确accusation n. 指控acidic a. 酸(性)的acquaintance n. 熟人acquire vt. 获得acquire vt. 习得acquisition n. (有价值的)获得acre n. 英亩acute a. 敏锐的, 严重的;剧烈的adaptable a. 适应性强的adaptation n. 适应additive a. 加色法的address vt. 对...发表演说, 对付,处理adjacent a. 邻近的adjust vt. 调节adjustment n. 调节administer vt. 实施,掌管administration n. 政府,(官员)任期;管理administration n. (药的)配给,服用admiring a. 赞美的adobe n. 砖坯;土墙adolescence n. 青春期adolescent n. 青少年(此处是类比)adopt vt. 采取,采纳adoption n. 采用;采纳adorn vt. 装饰adrenaline n. 肾上腺素advance vt. 提升,提出advantage n. 优点advent n. 出现;到来adverse a. 反面的,不友好的advocate vt. 提倡,n. 提倡者,拥护者aesthetic a. 美学的;审美的affiliate vt. 使录属于,使成分会员;使紧密联系affinity n. 密切关系affirm vt. 声明;断言affordable a. 买得起的afloat a. & ad. 漂浮着(的)age vi. 变老,增岁agent n. 代理商,代理处aggregate n. 聚集体,总数aggregation n. 聚集地aggressive a. 侵略的aggressively ad. 侵略的;有闯劲的agitate vi. 煽动;鼓动agitation n. 活动;鼓动aide n. 副官air n. 气氛;外观airborne airbear的过去分词,意为在空中airtight vt. 捆绑;捆扎alchemist n. 炼丹家aldosterone n. 醛固酮alga n. 水藻alien a. 陌生的;外国的all-star 由明星演员(或运动员)组成的allegory n. 寓意;寓言alloy n. 合金allusive a. 含暗示的;含典故的aloof a. 远离的;孤零的alter vt. 改变alternate a. 可供选择的;可替换的alternately ad. 交替地alternative n. 供替代的抉择altitude n. 高度aluminum n. 铝alumni n. 男校友;男毕业生amateur n. 业余爱好者amazing a. 令人吃惊的第 1 页共34 页ambidextrous a. 两手都善用的ambiguity n. 意义不明确;模棱两可ambition n. 志向,抱负ambitious a. 费劲的,要求过高的;雄心勃勃的ambivalent a. 含糊不定的;(态度等)矛盾的ameliorate vt. 改善;缓和amenable a. 经得起检验的;顺从的;对...负有义务(或责任)的Amendment n. 修正案amenity n. 令人愉快的举动amethyst n. 紫晶amid prep. 在...中间ammonia n. (化)氨amplification n. 扩大;加强amplifier n. 放大器analogy n. 类比anatomy n. 解剖ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancestral a. 祖先的anchor n. 锚ancillary a. 附属的,从属的angiotensin n. 高血压素;血管收缩素ankle n. 踝annex vt. 并吞;附加annual a. 一年一度的antagonist n. 敌手,对抗者Antarctic a. 南极的Antarctic a. & n. 南极(的)anthropologist n. 人类学家anti-Federalist 反北部联邦同盟者antiquate vt. 淘汰,废弃antiquated a. 陈旧的,老式的antiquity n. 古代;古人们apathy n. 无动于衷apothecary n. 药剂师apparent a. 明显的appeal n. 吸引力;感染力appealing a. 有吸引力的application n. 适用;用途apply vt. 涂;添加;应用appoint vt. 任命appointment n. 任命apportion vt. 分配apposite a. 适当的appraisal n. 评估;估价appreciable a. 相当可观的;可估量的apprentice vt. 使当学徒approach vt. 接近;靠近,n. 方法;态度appropriate a. 私占,侵占;挪用;拨款approve vt. 赞成,称许;批准aquamarine n. 海蓝宝石arboreal a. 栖于树木的arcade n. 拱形建筑物arch vt. 使成弓形archaeologist n. 考古学家archaeology n. 考古学architectural a. 建筑上的Arctic a. & n. 北极(的)arduous a. 艰苦的arid a. 干旱的arithmetic n. 算术;演算armor n. 盔甲armour n. 盔甲arranger n. 改编乐曲的人arsenal n. 军工厂arthritis n. 关节炎article n. 条款,n. 物品artifact n. 制造物;人工制品artificial a. 人工的artisan n. 工匠;手工艺人artistry n. 艺术才能aspect n. 方面asphalt n. 沥青assemble vt. 召集assert vt. 坚定地断言;坚持associate vt. 联接associate n. 伙伴,同事association n. 联系assume vt. 假定;想当然地认为;采取;承担,就(职);assumption n. 假设assure vt. 向...保证;使确信asteroid n. 小行星;流星astrobleme n. 陨星坑astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家atheist n. 无神论者athlete n. 运动员attain vt. 达到,获得attainment n. 成就attribute n. 属性;特性auditorium n. 观众席;礼堂第 2 页共34 页authentic a. 真实的authority n. 权力,权威authorization n. 授权;批准auto-education 自我教育autonomy n. 自主;自治权auxiliary a. 辅助的availability n. 可用性;可得性available a. 可获得的avalanche n. 雪崩;山崩avant-garde n. 先锋;前驱avenue n. 渠道;大街,林荫道average vi. 平均,a. 平均的, 一般的aviation n. 航空aviator n. 飞行员avid a. 热心的;贪婪的awareness n. 认识;意识axis n. 轴;轴线baboon n. 狒狒back-breaking a. 使人劳累之极的;断人腰背的backbreaking a. 费力的background n. 背景bacteria n. (bacterium的复数)细菌bag vt. 把...装进口袋balance n. 平衡baleen n. 鲸须ballad n. 民谣ballet n. 芭蕾舞ballroom n. 舞厅band n. 乐队band n. 波段bandanna n. 印花大手帕bankruptcy n. 破产barge n. 驳船barrel n. 桶barrelful n. 一桶之量barren a. 贫瘠的;不毛的barrier n. 障碍;屏障base a. 差的;次的basin n. 流域;海盆bass n. 低音乐器;男低音beacon n. 灯塔;指向标beam n. 光线,光柱bear vt. 带有beast n. 野兽beaver n. 河狸bed n. 苗床bedrock n. 基岩belle n. 靓女beloved a. 敬爱的;受爱戴的beluga n. 白鲸bend vt. 弯曲beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. 好处;利益besiege vt. 围困bestow vt. 给予beyond prep. [表示位置]在...的那边bifocal a. 双焦点的billion num. (英,德)万亿;(美,法)十亿biographer n. 传记作者biographical a. 传记(体)的biography n. 传记;志biological a. 生物的birthright n. 与生俱来的权力bison n. 野牛bitterness n. 痛苦bituminous a. (含)沥青的blackout n. 断电blame vt. 责备blanket n. 毯子;覆盖层blast vt. 爆破;摧毁blaze vi. 闪耀;发(强)光bleak a. 荒凉的blink vi. 眨眼睛block vt. 阻挡,n. 大块blower n. 增压器board n. 委员会boast vt. 有;以拥有...而自豪bombard vt. 不断攻击;炮击bonanza n. 富源bond n. 债券bone-boiling 熬骨bony a. 多骨的;瘦的booklet n. 小册子boom n. 兴旺border n. 边界border n. 行成...的边界bore n. (管道等的)内膛;内径botanical a. 植物(学)的botanical a. 植物学的botanist n. 植物学家botany n. 植物学bound n. (常用复数)限制范围;界线第 3 页共34 页boundary n. 分界线,边界branch n. 树枝, 分支(学科)brawl v. 争吵;吵架break-up n. 分散,分离breakdown n. 分解breakthrough n. 突破breathtaking 激动人心的breed vt. 繁殖;培育breeze n. 微风;轻风brilliance n. (声音的)清晰动人;光辉brittle a. 易碎的bromine n. 溴bubble vi. 沸腾buckskin n. 鹿皮bud n. 芽,苞bugle n. 军号;喇叭,号角built-in a. 内置的bulge vi. 凸出bulk n. 体积;大部分bulldoze vt. 推平bulldozer n. 推土机bunch n. 群;帮.伙burdensome a. 难以负担的;沉重的burgeon vi. 迅速生长;发芽;抽枝burial n. 掩埋,葬burrow n. (免,狐的)地洞;穴burst n. 迸发bush n. 藻木丛cabinet n. 储藏柜cacti n. (cactus的复数)仙人掌calculate vt. 预算;估计calculate v. 估计calory n. 卡路里Calvinist n. 加尔文主义(的) camouflage vt. 伪装campaign vi. 从事活动;参加运动campaign n. 竞选活动canal n. 水道;运河, (动植物体内的)管,canary n. 金丝雀candidate n. 候选人cane n. 手杖canoe n. 小划子,独木舟capability n. 性能;能力capacity n. 容量;承受力capital n. 资本captain n. 上校captivating a. 迷人的;可爱的carat n. 公制克拉(钻石等珠宝的重量单位) carbohydrate n. 碳水化合物cardinal a. 基本的;主要的career n. 职业;生涯caribou n. 北美驯鹿carnivorous a. 食肉的cartoon n. 漫画carve vt. 雕刻;切cast-iron a. 用铸铁制的casual a. 满不经心的;随意的catalog n. 目录catalog v. 编目录catalyze vt. 促成,刺激;催化category n. 类别caterpillar n. (动)毛虫cathedral n. 大教堂;教区cattle n. 牛cautious a. 谨慎的cave-in 坍塌cavity n. 腔;洞;穴cease vt. 停止,结束ceiling n. 天花板;屋顶celebrate vt. 纪念,歌颂;赞美celebrated a. 著名的celebrity n. 名人;名流cell n. 细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下室cellular a. 细胞的census n. 统计数字;普查centimeter n. 厘米centralize vt. 使集权ceremonial a. 仪式的;礼节的ceremony n. 仪式;典礼chafe vt. 擦伤;磨损chain n. 连锁,一系列,vt. 拘禁;用链条拴住challenge vt. & n. 挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的champion vt. 支持channel n. 渠道chaos n. 纷乱;一团糟chaotically ad. 混乱的;无秩序character n. 本性;特性characteristic n. 特征;特点characterize vt. 显示...的特色第 4 页共34 页charge n. 指控charitable a. 宽厚的charm n. 魅力charter n. 宪章chase vt. 追赶chaste a. 朴实无华的;高雅的;高尚的check vt. 控制cheerless a. 寡欢的chemurgy n. 农业化学cherish vt. 抱有;怀有Chicano n. 住在美国的墨西哥人chief n. 奠长child-care 照料孩子chilled-steel n. 淬火钢;硬化钢chilly a. 寒冷的chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩chip vi. 削下碎片chirp vi. 吱吱叫chlorine n. 氯chlorophyll n. 叶绿素chondrite n. 球粒陨石choppy a. 波涛起伏的chord n. 心弦choreographer n. 舞蹈编导choreography n. 编舞蹈;编舞术chromosphere n. (太阳的)色球层chronological a. 按年月顺序的chunk n. 厚片,大块church-connected 与教堂有关系的churn vi. (波涛)翻腾;剧烈搅动cipher vt. 运算circle vt. 围绕,n. 范围;领域circulate vt. 使循环citadel n. 堡垒;避难所cite vt. 引用civic a. 城市的;公民的civilian n. 平民百姓;a. 平民百姓的civilization n. 文明claim vt. 要求得到clarify vt. 使清晰明了;澄清clarity n. 清晰clash n. 冲突,不协调class n. 类别classic a. 古典的classify vt. 分类clavichord n. (敲弦)古钢琴claw n. 爪clay n. 泥土clear-cut a. 轮郭分明的;清晰的clergy n. (总称)教牧人员;神职人员clergyman n. 牧师;教士click vi. 卡嗒声client n. 客户cliff n. 悬崖clip vt. 剪;删clue n. 线索,提示clumsy a. 笨手笨脚的cluster n. 一组;一群;vi. 群集,丛生coach n. 教练coalescence n. 聚结;凝聚coalition n. 联盟;联合, 条约,协定coaming n. 舱口拦板coarse a. 粗糙的coat n. 皮毛,层coax vt. 耐心地摆弄;哄诱code n. 准则;范围codify vt. 编集成典(意指模式化的) coelenterate n. 腔肠动物cognitive a. 认知的coherence n. 一致性cohesion-tension 内聚压力(亦作cohesion pressure)cohesive a. 内聚(力)的;有黏合性的coincidence n. 巧合collaborator n. 协作者;合作者collapse v. & n. 倒坍;崩溃collarless a. 无领的collection n. 收集;收藏collision n. 碰撞colonel n. 陆军上校colonize vt. 在...开拓殖民地colossal a. 巨大的column n. 柱combat v. 跟...斗争comedy n. 喜剧comet n. 彗星comical a. 滑稽的,可笑的commemorate vt. 纪念commercial a. 商业的commissioner n. 地方长官commitment n. 承诺commodity n. 商品第 5 页共34 页commonwealth n. (美国的)州;联邦communal a. 公有的community n. 社区,团体,(生)群落commute n. 承车上下班compact a. 紧凑的;密集的compaction n. 压实company n. 陪同;交往compass n. 罗盘compensatory a. 补偿性的compete vi. 对抗competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛;竞争competitive a. 竞争的compilation n. 汇编compile vt. 汇编;收集complement vt. 补足;补充;完善complementary a. 互补的,补充的complex a. 复杂的,n. 复合体;综合建筑complexity n. 复杂(性);复杂的事物complicated a. 复杂的;难解的compose vt. 组成composer n. 作曲家composition n. 组成,构成comprehensible a. 可理解的comprehensive a. 综合的compress vt. 压缩;浓缩compressed a. 压缩的,压紧的comprise vt. 构成compromise n. 妥协concave a. 凹面的conceal vt. 掩盖;隐瞒concede vt. 承认conceive vt. 设想;想象conceive vt. 构想出concentrated a. 浓缩的concentration n. 浓度, 集中(物)concept n. 概念concern n. 担扰;关心concert n. 音乐会concrete a. 具体的condemn vt. 批评;责备condense v. 凝聚,凝结,vt. 压缩conduct vt. 进行(研究) conductor n. 导体, 列车员, 指挥confederacy n. 联盟confer vt. 授予confide vt. 吐露confidence n. 信心confident a. 有信心的configuration n. 形状;布局confine vt. 限制;禁闭confirm vt. 进一步证实conflict n. 冲突confluence n. 汇集conform vi. 与...一致conformity n. 一致confront vt. 面临congenial a. 协调的;意气相投的congestion n. 拥挤conifer n. 松柏目植物connect vt. 连接connection n. 连接线connoisseur n. 行家;内行conscription n. 征募consent n. 同意;准许consequence n. 结果;后果consequent a. 随之发生的consequently ad. 合乎逻辑的;随之发生的conservation n. 保护conservative a. 保守的;守旧的considerably ad. 十分地;相当地considerate a. 考虑周到的consortium n. (复数consortia)国际性协会constantly ad. 不断地constitution n. 章程, 宪法constitutional a. 宪法的;章程的constrain vt. 强迫;压制,抑制constrict vt. 约事;收缩construction n. 建筑物consume vt. 消耗;花费consumer n. 消费者consumption n. 消耗contemporary n. 同时代的人,a. 当代的contend vt. 声称,主张,认为contender n. 竞争者content n. 容量;含量contest n. 比赛,vt. 争夺(地盘,阵地,席位等)continental a. 大陆(性)的continuum n. 连续统;闭联集contract v. 收缩contradict vt. 反驳;与...发生矛盾;抵触第 6 页共34 页contribution n. 贡献controversial a. 有争论的controversy n. 争论;论战convention n. 会议conventional a. 习惯的,符合传统的converge vi. 汇合converse vi. 交谈convex a. 凸的convey vt. 传递convey vt. 运输convict vt. 证明...有罪,宣判有罪conviction n. 确信,深信convince vt. 使信服;使确信convincing a. 令人信服的coordinated a. 协调的coordination n. 协调copy vt. 仿照coral n. 珊瑚cord n. 绳;线;带corona n. 日冕;冠状物corps n. 队;团;特殊兵种corral vt. 占有,围住correspondingly ad. 相应地corridor n. 地带;走廊corset n. 紧身衣cosmic a. 宇宙的cosmopolitan a. 不限于国家或地区范围的;全世界的cosmos n. 宇宙costume n. 服饰council n. 议会;理事会counterbalance vt. 使平衡counterpart n. 对应的人(或物)course n. 发展;进程cowhand n. 牧牛工crack n. 裂缝craft n. 手工艺, 船只, 工艺,手艺crash n. 暴跌;坠落crater n. 陨石坑;火山口crawl vi. 爬creature n. 生物credit n. 荣誉crew n. 人员crisscross vt. 交叉criteria n. (criterion的复数)标准critic n. 批评家critical a. 批评的, 关键的;必不可少的crooked a. 不老实的,欺诈的crowbar n. 撬棍crucial a. 至关重要的crude a. 粗糙的;原始的crudely ad. 粗糙地;未加工地crumple vt. 扭弯;弄皱crunch n. 左右为难的困境;艰难局面crush vt. 压塌crust n. 地壳crustacean n. 甲壳动物crystal n. 晶体cubic a. 立方的cultivate vt. 养殖cultivate vt. 耕种curator n. 馆长curio n. 古董;珍品curiosity n. 好奇心current n. 水流currently ad. 现在curriculum n. 课程(设置)customs n. 海关;关税cut-and-try 试验法的cyan n. (介乎绿色和蓝色之间的)青色cycle n. 周期cycle n. 循环;周期cylindrical a. 圆筒形的dam n. 坝dampen vt. 使潮湿dart vi. 急速移动;飞奔;投掷data n. (datum的复数)数据;资料dawn-horse 始祖马dawning n. 开端,黎明dazzlingly ad. 耀眼地deaccess vt. 拍卖;出售dealer n. 画商dean n. 系主任debris n. 碎片debt n. 债务debtor n. 负债者debut n. 首次登台演出decade n. 十年decay n. 破败;衰败deccication n. 脱水;干贮deceive...into... 欺骗...来(做)deception n. 欺骗第7 页共34 页decline n. 衰退;下降decor n. 装饰;装璜decorative a. 装饰的deed n. 行为deem vt. 认为;相信deficiency n. 不足, 缺陷define vt. 限定;定义definite a. 明确的definition n. 定义deforestation n. 滥伐森林deity n. 神;上帝delectable a. 美味的deliberately ad. 故意地,慎重地delineate vt. 描绘;画出...轮廓deliver vt. 发表,讲;投递,n. 交付;交货demobilize vt. 使(军人)复员Democratic a. (美国)民主党的demolition n. 拆毁;毁坏demonstrate vt. 论证;说明denomination n. 货币的面额dense a. 浓密的;密集的density n. 密度dentist n. 牙医deny v. 拒绝给予;拒绝(某人的)要求departure n. 脱离dependable a. 可依靠的depict vt. 描写deplete vt. 耗尽deposit n. 矿床deposit n. & v. 沉积;存储depositor n. 储户depot n. 货栈;仓库depreciation n. 贬值;折旧;跌价depredation n. 掠夺depression n. 经济萧条depression n. 萧条;沮丧deprivation n. 夺去;剥夺derive vt. 取得derive...from 从...借鉴过来derrick n. 铁架塔desalination n. 脱盐descend vi. 是...后裔;祖传descendant n. 后代;派生物descent n. 下降;下倾desert vi. 放弃deserted a. 无人的designate vt. 指派designation n. 表明,指定desirable a. 令人想要的;值得有的desolate a. 荒凉的,荒芜的desperate a. 极其严重的;绝望的despite prep. 尽管destined a. 命中注定的;预定的destroy vt. 破坏destructive a. 破坏性的detect vt. 发现detectable a. 易发现的determine vt. 确定determine vt. 决定;确定devastate vt. 破坏devise vi. 设计devotion n. 忠心devour vt. 狼吞虎咽dial n. 日晷diameter n. 直径diameter n. 直径dictaphone n. 口述录音机dictate n. 命令,要求diction n. 措辞;用语diet n. 饮食,食谱differentiate vt. 区分,鉴别diffuse vt. 散开;使扩散digest vt. 消化digestion n. 消化dilemma n. 进退两难之境dilute vt. 稀释dime n. 一角dimension n. (常用复数)面积;规模dimension n. 特点;方面dimensional a. 维dinosaur n. 恐龙direct vt. 直接(吹风);指引directive n. 指示,命令dirt n. 泥土disadvantage n. 缺点disaster n. 灾难disastrous a. 灾难性的discard vt. 丢弃,抛弃discern vt. 看出;识别discernible a. 看得清的;辨别得出的discerning a. 有识别力的第8 页共34 页discharge vt. 释放;发射disciple n. 学徒;弟子discipline n. 学科#discontent n. 不满discount vt. 不信,不考虑,怀疑地看待discouraging a. 令人泄气的disguise n. 伪装;假扮disgust n. 恶心disintegrate vi. 瓦解,分裂disinterest n. 无兴趣;冷漠dismal a. 阴沉的,忧郁的dismemberment n. 瓜分dispense vt. 分配dispersal n. 分散;疏散disperse vi. 分散displacement n. 移置;移位display n. 展现disposal n. 处理;处置dispute n. 争论;争端disregard vt. 不理会;漠视dissenter n. 反对者dissolve vt. 溶解distasteful a. 不合口味的;令人反感的distinct a. 明显的;清楚的distinction n. 著名,荣誉;区分,辨别distinctive a. 特别的;独具一格的distinguish vi. 区别;辨别distorted a. 扭曲的;被歪曲的distribution n. 分布ditch n. 水沟dive vi. 潜入diverge vi. 分离;分叉divergent a. 叉开的;岐异的diverse a. 多种多样的;不同的diversify vt. 使多样化diversity n. 多样性;差异divert vt. 转移division n. 除法divorce vt. 离婚dizzy vt. 使头昏眼花doctrine n. 教条;学说document n. 文件,vt. 记述性地描述documentation n. 文献资料doggedly ad. 顽强地dolphin n. 海豚domain n. 领土;领域domestic a. (动物的)非野生的,驯养的dominance n. 优势,最高位置dominant a. 主要的dominate vt. 占主导地位domination n. 主宰,统治don vt. 披上;穿上donation n. 捐赠dot n. 点drag vt. 拖drain vt. 抽干(水)drainage n. 流域;排水系统;下水道drama n. 戏剧性场面(情景) dramatic a. 富有戏剧性的dramatically ad. 显著的;戏剧性的drape vi. 呈褶状垂下draw vt. 吸引drawback n. 缺陷dread a. 令人敬畏的drift vi. 游荡drift vi. 漂流drill vt. 钻探,vi. 操练,练习drip vi. 滴水;溢出droplet n. 微滴drugstore n. 杂货店dubious a. 怀疑的duct n. 管;输送管ductless a. 无输送管的due n. (常作dues)税;应缴税duke n. 公爵dump vt. 倾倒dupe n. 被蒙骗者;易受骗的人durable a. 耐用的dwarf n. 侏儒星dwell vi. 居住dwelling n. 住所dye n. 染料dynamic a. 动态的;有活力的eagle n. 鹰earnestness n. 诚挚earthenware n. 陶器eccentric a. 古怪的eclipse n. (日,月)食eclipse vt. 掩盖...的重要性;使暗淡ecological a. 生态的;生态学的ecologist n. 生态学家第9 页共34 页ecologist n. 生态学家ecology n. 生态学ecosystem n. 生态系统edible a. 可以吃的edition n. 版editorial n. 社会;重要评论eerily ad. 神秘地,离奇地effect n. 效果effective a. 有效的elaborate a. 复杂的vt. 精心制做,详述electrocardiogram n. 心电图electroencephalogram n. 脑电图electromagnetic a. 电磁的elegance n. 典雅;雅致elementary a. 基础的;初级的elevate vt. 提高,上升elevation n. 提高;高度elevator n. 电梯elicit vt. 引起eligible a. 有资格当选的;合适的eliminate vt. 取消elixir n. 精华;长生不老药eloquent a. 生动逼真的;雄辩的;富于表情的elusive a. 难以表达(捉摸)的;令人困惑的;逃避的emanate vi. 发出;散发emancipate vt. 解放embody vt. 体现,包含embroidery n. 绣花;刺绣品embryo n. 胚emergence n. 浮现;出现eminence n. 卓越;显赫;(此处喻指高处) emotional a. 感情的empire n. 帝国employ vt. 使用enactment n. 制订,通过encase vt. 围住,包起;把...装入箱内enchantment n. 魔法;陶醉,狂喜encircle vt. 环绕encompass vt. 包括encounter n. 遭遇,vt. 受到;碰到encroachment n. 侵占endear vt. 使受喜爱endeavor n. 努力,事业,vi. 试图;努力endocrine n. 内分泌endocrinology n. 内分泌学endotherm n. 温血动物endurance n. 耐力enforce vt. 实施,使生效engage vt. 施展;吸引;占用(时间,精力等)enhance vt. 增加enlargement n. 扩大Enlightenment n. 启蒙运动enormous a. 巨大的enroll vt. 报名参加ensure vt. 保证给予;保证entail vt. 使成为必要;必须包括enterprise n. 企业entertainment n. 娱乐enthusiasm n. 热情;激情enthusiastic a. 热情的entrench vt. 保证;确立entry n. 参加比赛的人(或物)envelope n. 外壳,vt. 笼罩envision vt. 预测;想象enzyme n. 酶Eocene a. 始新世的eohippus n. (动)始祖马eons n. (aeon)极长时期,万古;千万年ephemeral a. 瞬息的epic n. 史诗episode n. 片段;情节equator n. 赤道equilibrium n. 平衡equivalent n. 相等物;等值era n. 时代erect vt. 建造;建立erode vt. 削弱;腐蚀erosion n. 侵蚀erupt vi. 喷出escalator n. 自动扶梯esoteric a. 秘传的essence n. 本质;实质establish vt. 建立established a. 已移植生长的;已被确认的estimate vt. 估计etch vt. 蚀刻;刻划etching n. 蚀刻;蚀刻画eternal a. 永恒的第10 页共34 页ethics n. 道德体系,行为准则ethnic a. 种族的evaluate vt. 评价evaporate vt. 使蒸发,挥发evaporation n. 蒸发eventually ad. 最终地everlasting a. 永恒的;永久的evoke vt. 引起,唤起evolution n. 进化evolve vt. 形成;演化exacting a. 严厉的,苛求的exaggerate vt/vi. 夸大excavation n. 挖掘exceed vt. 超过exceedingly ad. 极端地;非常excel vi. 突出;超常exceptional a. 异常的,例外的excess n. 过多的量;超越exclude vt. 排斥exclusive a. 独有的executive n. 行政主管人员exemplary a. 模范的exemplify vt. 例示;例证exert vt. 产生影响exhibit vt. 展览;展出exhilarating a. 使人高兴的;令人振奋的exocrine n. 外分泌exotic a. 奇异的;外(国)来的expand vi. 扩展expansion n. 扩张expedition n. 探险;远征expenditure n. 花费explicit a. 明确的exploit vt. 利用;开发exploration n. 探索explosion n. 爆炸explosive n. 炸药export vt. 输出exposed a. 暴露的;无遮蔽的exposure n. 暴露;显露extend vi. 延伸extensive a. 广泛的extensively ad. 广泛地;过度地extent n. 程度;范围exterior a. 外部的;外表的external a. 外部的externally ad. 外部;外表extinct a. 灭绝extinction n. 灭绝extra a. 额外的;多余的extract vt. (费力地)取出;提炼extremity n. 末端;尽头eyelid n. 脸eyewitness n. 证人fabric n. 结构;构造facade n. 正面facelift n. 改建facet n. 面;方面facilitate vt. 促进;使便利facility n. 设备;便利facsimile n. 摹本factor n. 因素faculty n. (任何学校的)全体教员Fahrenheit a. 华氏的;华氏温度计的faint a. 浅淡的faintly ad. 微弱地;模糊地fair n. 集市fall vi. 衰落fame n. 名声famed a. 有名的,著名的fanatical a. 狂热的;入迷的fancy a. 昂贵的;花哨的farce n. 笑剧farm vt. 饲养;耕种fascinate v. 迷住,强烈的吸引住fashion n. 时髦, 方式,vt. 把...塑造成;制作fatal a. 致命的fate n. 命运fatigue n. 疲劳faucet n. 水龙头fauna n. (复数faunas/faunae)动物群favor vt. 有利于,有助于;赞同favorable a. 称赞的fear vt. 担心;忧虑fearsome a. 吓人的;可怕的feat n. 技艺;技能;功绩feathery a. 羽状的feature n. 特征;特点,vt. 以...为特色, 描绘federal a. 联邦的fell vt. 弄倒第11 页共34 页fellowship n. 奖学金;研究员的职位felt-padded a. 有毡垫的female a. 女性的feminist a. 主张男女平等的;女权主义的ferromagnetic a. 铁磁的fertilize vt. 使受精fervor n. 热情;热诚feud n. 长期不和fiber n. 纤维fiction n. 虚构;小说field n. 领域fieldstone n. 大卵石fieldwork n. 现场考古工作figure n. 人物, 形状,vi. 计算film vt. 拍摄,n.胶卷filmy a. 朦胧的;薄膜似的filter vi. 渗入;过滤fin n. 鳍finance vt. 供资金给;筹措资金find n. 发现finding n. (常用复数)发现finy a. 极小的fitness n. 适应性fix vt. 规定flagella n. (flagellum的复数)鞭毛虫flair n. 洞察力,天才flamboyant a. 光彩夺目的;灿烂的;火焰似的flannel n. 绒布flash vi. 闪光,闪耀flatcar n. 平板车flatten vt. 把...弄平flee vi. 逃离flexibility n. 灵活性flicker vi. 闪烁float vi. 漂浮flock vi. 蜂拥,群集,n. 鸟群flood vt. 淹灭flora n. (复数floras/florae)植物群florist n. 花商,种花者flourish vi. 兴旺,繁荣flow vi. 来自...的结果flu n. (influenza的缩写)流感fluctuate vi. 波动fluctuation n. 波动fluffy a. 蓬松的;绒毛状的fluid n. 液;流体fluorine n. 氟flute n. 笛子flyspeck n. 小点;小缺点focus n. 焦点;注意力foghorn n. 雾角fold vt. 折叠foliage n. (总称)叶folklore n. 民间看法;民俗,民间传说folkloric a. 民间传说的;民俗的folly n. 愚蠢footnote n. 脚注footprint n. 脚印foray n. 初步的尝试;突袭forbearance n. 克制;宽容forbidding a. 令人生畏的,险恶的,难以靠近(或通过)的forefather n. (常用复数)祖先foresee vt. 预见foresight n. 远见forestall vt. 抢在...之前采取行动;预先阻止forge v. 伪造(货币,文件等);编造formalize vt. 使形式化;使程序化formula n. (复数formulas/formulae)公式fort n. 要塞;城堡fortify vt. 增强fossil n. 化石fossilize vt. 使成化石foster vt. 培养;促进;养育foul a. 难闻的,恶臭的foundation n. 基础,机构;基金(会) fraction n. 部分fragile a. 易碎的,脆弱的fragment n. 片段;碎片fragrance n. 香味frame n. 构架framework n. 结构fray v. 磨损;摩擦free-wheeling a. 随心所欲的,不受约束的frequent vt. 常到fresco vt. 作湿壁画于第12 页共34 页freshwater n. 淡水friction n. 摩擦frigid a. 死板的;呆板的,寒冷的frisky a. 活蹦乱跳的frivolity n. 轻浮;轻薄fruitless a. 无结果的fuel n. & v. (加)燃料fulfil vt. 实现;满足fumigate vt. 烟熏;熏蒸function n. 功能;作用,vi. 起作用fundamental a. 基本的funding n. 资金;基金fungus n. 真菌funnel n. 漏斗;漏斗形物,vt. 传送;运送fur n. 毛,毛皮furnace n. 炉子furnishing n. 装饰品furniture n. 家具fuse vt. 熔化;交融futility n. 无用;无意义galaxy n. 星系;(G-)银河系gallery n. 美术馆gallop vi. (马等)飞跑gambit n. (常指带风险的)策略;弃兵局(指国际象棋开局让棋法)gamble v. 赌博gang n. 群gap n. 空白garb n. 装束gateway n. 通道gender n. 性别genderless a. 无性的generate vt. 生殖,发生(电,热,光,力等)generosity n. 胸怀宽阔;慷慨大方generous a. 大量的;慷慨的genetic a. 基因的;遗传的genius n. 天才;天赋genre n. 类型;体裁gentility n. 高贵的出身gentle a. 温和的gentlemanly a. 有绅士风度的geologic a. 地质的geologist n. 地质学家geometric a. 几何的,几何形状的geometrically ad. 呈几何图形地ghost n. 鬼魂giant n. 巨物;巨人,a. 巨大的gibe vi. 嘲笑gifted a. 有天赋的gingham a. 花格方布的given prep. 考虑到glacial a. 冰的glacier n. 冰川;冰河glamorous a. 富于刺激的,富的魅力的gland n. 腺glandular a. 腺的glare n. 耀眼的光glaze n. 釉glean vt. 收集(资料);探明glide vi. 滑动glimpse n. 一瞥,一闪global a. 完整的;全球的glow vi. 发光glue n. 胶水,vt. 用胶粘gnaw vi. 咬;啃golly int. 天哪gospel n. 信条;[常作G-][基督教]福音gouache n. 树胶水彩画gourd n. 葫芦graceful a. 优雅的gradation n. (颜色等的)层次grade vt. 给...打分grain n. 颗粒gram-calorie 克卡grandeur n. 伟大;壮丽grant vt. 授予;同意grasshopper n. 蚂蚱grassland n. 草场,牧场gratuitous a. 无缘无故的;免费的gravitational a. 吸引力的;引力作用的gravity n. 重力;引力greedy a. 贪婪的grind vt. 磨制grit n. 勇气,坚毅;砂子groom vt. 修整,照料;梳毛;打扮grope vi. 暗中摸索;摸索guarantee vt. 保证;担保guideline 指导gunfire n. 炮火gush vi. 喷;涌第13 页共34 页gymnastic a. 似体操的habitat n. 日常生活之地,栖息地hacienda n. 庄园;庄园住宅hail n. 冰雹,vt. 欢迎hairdo n. 发型hallmark n. 标志,特征halt vt. 停止hammer n. 音锤hamper vt. 妨碍,阻碍handicap n. 残疾;障碍handily ad. 轻易地;灵巧地handle vt. 处理handsomely ad. 相当大地,可观地hanker vi. 渴望,热切希望haphazardly ad. 随意地;偶然地hardware n. (总称)金属器材harem n. 由一群雄性动物支配的,一群雌性动物harmony n. 和声harness n. 马具,vt. 应用harpsichord n. 拨弦古钢琴harvest n. 收获hatch vt. 孵hatchery n. 育种站hatchet n. 短柄小斧haunt n. 常去的地方hazard n. 危险head vt. 标题为hearing n. 听觉heat vt. 加热heighten vt. 提高helium n. 氦hemlock n. 铁杉;常青树herald vt. 预示...的来临,欢迎herculean a. 非常大的;大力神的heritage n. 遗产;传统hexagon n. 六边形hibernation n. 冬眠hide n. 皮,vt.剥...皮hierarchy n. 等级;范围high-concentration 高强度highlight vt. 突出,强调highly ad. 高度地hillside n. 山坡hind a. 后面的hinder vt. 阻碍hippopotamus n. 河马Hispanic a. 拉丁美洲的;西班牙的hit vt. 到达,n. 风行一时的作品hive n. 蜂巢hold vt. 主张;坚持,认为hold vt. 包含,担任,主张;认为hollow vt. 掏空home-grown 土生土长的homely a. 普通的;无饰的homeotherm n. 恒温动物hominid n. 人种homogeneous a. 同种类的;相同特征的honeycomb n. 蜜蜂巢hook-like 钩状的horde n. (贬)群horizon n. 范围,眼界;地平线hormonal a. 激素的hormone n. 荷尔蒙;激素horn n. 角horsefly n. 马蝇;虻hospitable a. 宜人的,有利的;好客的hostile a. 不利的;怀敌意的house vt. 可容纳hover vi. 盘旋;彷徨hue n. 颜色hum n. 轰鸣声humanitarian n. 人道主义者,慈善家humble a. 卑下的humid a. 潮湿的humidity n. 潮湿;湿度humiliate vt. 羞辱hump n. 峰;驼背hydra n. 水螅hydrogen n. 氢hygiene n. 卫生hypothesis n. 假设;假说hypothesize vt. 假设,假定hypothetical a. 假设的iceberg n. 冰山ichthyosaur n. 鱼龙icicle n. 冰柱iconographic a. 肖像画法;肖像学identical a. 相等的,一致的identifiable a. 可证明是同一的;可识别的identification n. 确认;识别identify vt. 识别;鉴别第14 页共34 页identity n. 同一性;特性ideology n. 意识形态idiom n. 风格;特色;习语,成语idiosyncracy n. 独特风格;(个人特有的)气质idleness n. 懒散idyllic a. 田园诗般的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧ignore vt. 忽视;不理illuminate vt. 阐明,解释;照明illusion n. 幻觉illustrate vt. 举例或以图表说明illustrate vt. (用图或例子)说明,表明illustration n. 实例;说明illustrator n. 插图画家image n. 图像,形象imagist n. & a. 意象派(的)imitate vt. 模仿immigrant n. 移民imminent a. 即将发生的;逼近的immortal a. 流芳百世的,不朽的impact n. 影响,vi. 冲击,撞击impair vt. 损害impair vt. 削弱,损害impart vt. 传授;给予impediment n. 妨碍,阻碍imperative n. 命令,规则;必要的事imperceptibly ad. 察觉不到的impersonate vt. 扮演;模仿implement n. 工具implementation n. 实行;贯彻implication n. 含义implicit a. 内含的;含蓄的imply vt. 暗示,意味concept n. 概念impose vt. 把...强加于;征(税);加(负担,惩罚等)于impractical a. 不实际的imprisonment n. 关押;监禁improvise vi. 即席创作impulse n. 冲动;推动,脉冲impurity n. 不纯;杂质inaccessible a. 达不到的;不可接近的inactivity n. 迟钝inanimate a. 无生命的;无生气的incandescent a. 白炽的incentive n. 鼓励;刺激inclination n. 倾向income n. 收入incorporate vt. 合并;包括incur vt. 招致;惹起indefinitely ad. 不确定地indenture vt. 以契约约束学徒,师徒契约independent a. 无党派人士indicate vt. 显示indication n. 表明indicator n. 指示者,指示物indifference n. 冷淡;不感兴趣indifferent a. 冷淡的indiscernible a. 分辨不清的indispensable a. 必不可少的;必需的individuality n. 个性induce vt. 导致;引诱industrious a. 勤劳的inedible a. 不可食用的inefficient a. 无效率inequity n. 不公正,不公平inexorably ad. 不可阻挡地;不容变更地inextricably ad. 无法摆脱地infant n. 幼儿inferiority n. 自卑感infertile a. 不肥沃的;贫瘠的infiltration n. 渗入infinitely ad. 无限地inflation n. 通货膨胀influence n. 有影响的人物influx n. 涌入infrared a. & n. 红外线(的)ingenuity n. 独创性;设计创造力ingredient n. 成分;原料inhabit vt. 栖居于inhabitant n. 居民inherent a. 生来的,固有的inherit vt. 继承initial a. 最初的,首先的,a. (姓名的)首字母initially ad. 最初地,ad. 首先initiate vt. 发起,开始inject vt. 注射(入)injection n. 注射injustice n. 不公正,非正义inland a. 内陆的;内地的innate a. 天生的,固有的第15 页共34 页。
托福考试词汇
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托福考试词汇共100个1. Accommodation -住宿2. Admission -入学,入场费3. Affordable -负担得起的4. Ambition -雄心,抱负5. Ambiguous -模糊的,不明确的6. Analysis -分析7. Anxiety -焦虑,忧虑8. Applicant -申请人9. Arrogant -傲慢的,自大的10. Assessment -评估,评价11. Attainment -成就,获得12. Awareness -意识,认识13. Budget -预算14. Capacity -能力,容量15. Cautious -谨慎的,小心的16. Challenge -挑战17. Commencement -开始,毕业典礼18. Competitive -竞争的,有竞争力的19. Consequence -结果,后果20. Contribution -贡献,捐款21. Controversial -有争议的22. Coordination -协调,合作23. Creative -创造性的,创新的24. Curriculum -课程25. Debate -辩论26. Deficit -赤字,不足27. Dilemma -困境,进退两难的境地28. Diploma -文凭,证书29. Elaborate -详细的,精心制作的30. Emphasis -强调,重点31. Encouragement -鼓励,激励32. Evaluate -评估,评价33. Expensive -昂贵的34. Faculty -教师,学院35. Financial -财务的,金融的36. Funding -资金,资助37. Graduation -毕业,毕业典礼38. Impact -影响,冲击39. Innovative -创新的,新颖的40. Intellectual -智力的,知识的41. Internship -实习,实习期42. Investment -投资,投入43. Judgment -判断,审判44. Language barrier -语言障碍45. Majority -大多数,大半46. Management -管理,经营47. Mentorship -导师制,指导48. Motivation -动机,动力49. Necessity -必要性,需要50. Obstacle -障碍,阻碍51. Opportunity -机会,机遇52. Organizational skills -组织能力,团队协作能力53. Participation -参与,参加54. Perception -感知,观念55. Personality -个性,性格56. Planning -计划,规划57. Preparation -准备,预备58. Proficiency -熟练程度,精通59. Quality education -素质教育,优质教育60. Recognition -认可,承认61. Research -研究,调查62. Responsibility -责任,职责63. Strategic planning -战略规划,策略规划64. Student loan -学生贷款,助学金65. Talented -有才能的,有天赋的66. Target audience -目标受众,目标客户群67. Time management -时间管理,时间安排68. Training program -培训项目,培训课程69. Undergraduate degree -本科学位,学士学位70. Variety -多样性,种类丰富71. Vital -至关重要的,生命攸关的72. Welfare -福利,社会保障73. Work experience -工作经验,工作经历74. Xenophobia -排外主义,仇外心理75. Yearly -每年的,年度的76. Zealous -热情的,热心的77. Accommodation expenses -住宿费用78. Admission requirements -入学要求79. Affordable housing -经济适用房80. Ambitions and goals -抱负和目标81. Ambiguous statement -模糊的陈述82. Analysis of data -数据分析83. Anxiety disorders -焦虑症84. Applicant pool -申请人池85. Arrogance and haughtiness -傲慢和自大86. Assessment criteria -评估标准87. Attainment of goals -目标的实现88. Awareness campaign -意识宣传活动89. Budget allocation -预算分配90. Capacity building -能力建设91. Cautious approach -谨慎的态度92. Challenges and obstacles -挑战和障碍93. Commencement ceremony -毕业典礼94. Competitive advantage -竞争优势95. Consequences of actions -行动的后果96. Contribution to society -对社会的贡献97. Controversial issue -有争议的问题98. Coordination and collaboration -协调和合作99. Creative thinking -创造性思维100. Curriculum design -课程设计。
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托福重点英语单词大全
托福重点英语单词1:
dynamic
a 动(态)的;有生气的
etch
nv 蚀刻,浸蚀
avid
a 渴望的;贪婪的
barter
n 物物交换,换货,实物交易
biography
n 传,传记
bouder
n 圆石,卵石;冰砾
recreation
n 休养;娱乐,消遣
reguate
v 调节(温度、速度等);管制,控制
tame
v 驯服,制服 a 驯服的,温顺的
tin
n 锡器;罐头
vertebrate
an 脊椎动物(的)
weave
v (wove,woven/weaved)织;编制
woo
n 羊毛;绒线
vocation
n 职业,行业
underscore
v 在下面划线;强调
trunk
n 树干;躯干
harbor
n 海港,港口,避难所,藏身处incessant
a 不停的,不断的
intact
a 未经触动的,未受损的,原封不动的juice
n (菜蔬、果实、植物等的)汁,液,浆ichen
n 地衣;苔藓
maintenance
n 保持,维持,保养;支持的手段
materna
a 母系的;母亲的;像母亲的([opp]paterna) meteoroogist
n 气象学家
spiky
a 尖而长的;锐利的
shrink
nv 收缩,缩水;退缩
托福重点英语单词2:
abandon
v 扔弃(地位等),离弃(家园)
accumuate
v 积累,存储
barter
n 物物交换,换货,实物交易
approve
v 批准,认可;赞成,满意
civiian
n 市民,平民
casuaty
n 伤亡(人数);事故,横祸
adverse
a 逆的,相反的,不利的,有害的
consecutive
a 连续的
journa
n 日记,日志,航海日记
match
v 相称,相适合,相配;结合
occupy
v 占领,占据;侵占;占用,占有;占(时间、空间等)
overturn
nv 颠覆;推翻;打倒,(使)倒
passage
n 通行,通过;经过;转变,演变
dynamic
a 动(态)的;有生气的
fap
1 n (鸟、昆虫)翼;(鱼)鳃盖;(狗等)下垂的长耳;(菌类)张开的伞
2 v 拍动
fue
n 燃料,柴炭 v (给)加油
etch
nv 蚀刻,浸蚀
emanate
v (光、气体等)发出,发散,发射(from)
fantasy
nv 空想,幻想
genre
n (文艺作品的)类型,(诗、剧、小说、散文的)体裁forage
1 n 草料;饲料
2 v 觅食
expoit
v 利用,开发
entai
nv 使蒙受,使产生,带来。