大学英语选词填空完型练习及答案
大学四级英语选词填空习题及答案
大学四级英语选词填空习题及答案选词填空是大学英语四级考试改革后的重要阅读题型，对考生的篇章阅读能力有了更高的要求。
下面我为大家带来大学四级英语选词填空习题，供考生阅读练习。
大学四级英语选词填空习题一Years ago, doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life. In particular, when older patients __47__ of pain, they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have tolearn to live with it.Times have changed. Today, we take pain __48__. Indeed, pain is now considered the fifth vital sign, as important as blood pressure, temperature, breathing rate and pulse in __49__ a person's well-being. We know that chronic 慢性的 pain can disrupt 扰乱 a person's life, causing problems that __50__ from missed work to depression.That's why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who __51__ in pain medicine. Not only do we evaluate thecause of the pain, which can help us treat the pain better, but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social __52__ related to chronic pain. Such comprehensive therapy often __53__ the work of social workers, psychiatrists 心理医生 and psychologists, as well as specialists in pain medicine.This modern __54__ for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before. Decades ago, there were only a__55__ number of drugs available, and many of them caused __56__ side effects in older people, including dizziness and fatigue. This created a double-edged sword: the medications helped relievethe pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.A resultB involvesC significantD rangeE relievedF issuesG seriouslyH magnificentI determiningJ limitedK gravelyL complainedM respectN promptingO specialize大学四级英语选词填空习题答案47. L48. G49. I50. D51. O52. F53. B54. M55. J56. C大学四级英语选词填空习题二What determines the kind of person you are? What factors make you more or less bold,intelligent, or able to read a map? All of these are influenced by the interaction of yourgenes and theenvironment in which you were 47 . The study of how genes andenvironment interact to influence 48 activity is known as behavioral genetics. Behavioralgenetics has made important 49 to thebiological revolution, providing information about theextent to which biology influences mind, brain and behavior.Any research that suggests that 50 to perform certain behaviors are based in biology iscontroversial. Who wants to be told that there are limitations to what you can 51 based onsomething thatis beyond your control, such as your genes? It is easy to accept that genescontrol physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color. But can genes alsodetermine whether people will get divorced, how 52 they are, or what career they are likely tochoose?A concern of psychological scientists is the 53 to which all of these characteristicsare influenced by nature andnurture养育, by genetic makeup and the environment.Increasingly, science 54 that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits. From thisperspective, people are born 55 like undeveloped photographs: The image is already captured,but the way it 56 appears can vary based on the development process. However, the basicpicture is there from the beginning.[A] abilities[B] achieve[C] appeal[D] complaints[E] contributions[F] displayed[G] essentially[H] eventually[I] extent[J] indicates [K] proceeds [L] psychological[M] raised[N] smart[O] standard大学四级英语选词填空习题答案47. M raised48. L psychological49. E contributions50. A abilities51. B achieve52. N smart53. I extent54. J indicates55. G essentially56. H eventually。
大学英语完型试题及答案
大学英语完型试题及答案一、完型填空（共20分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案填入空白处。
In the age of information, the ability to access and analyze data is more important than ever. Companies are increasingly relying on big data to make decisions, and the demand for individuals who can handle and interpret this data is growing. However, not everyone is well-equipped to deal with the challenges of big data. Here are some tips for those who wish to improve their data literacy.1. Understand the basics of data analysis. Before diving into complex data sets, it's important to have a solid foundationin the basics. This includes understanding how to collect, organize, and analyze data. Without this foundation, it canbe difficult to make sense of the information at hand.2. Learn a programming language. Many data analysts use programming languages like Python or R to manipulate and analyze data. Learning even the basics of a programming language can greatly enhance your data literacy skills.3. Stay up-to-date with technology. The field of dataanalysis is constantly evolving, with new tools andtechniques being developed all the time. Keeping up withthese advancements can help you stay ahead of the curve andmake better use of data.4. Practice, practice, practice. Like any skill, dataliteracy improves with practice. The more you work with data, the better you'll become at understanding and interpreting it.5. Collaborate with others. Working with others who have experience in data analysis can be a great way to learn and improve your skills. Don't be afraid to ask questions andseek advice from those who are more knowledgeable.Now, let's put your data literacy skills to the test with the following exercise.[ ] 1. Companies are relying on big data to make _______.A) decisionsB) mistakesC) predictionsD) assumptions[ ] 2. To understand complex data sets, one must have a_______ in the basics.A) foundationB) collectionC) organizationD) analysis[ ] 3. Many data analysts use programming languages such as_______.A) PythonB) JavaC) C++D) HTML[ ] 4. The field of data analysis is _______ evolving.A) constantlyB) occasionallyC) rarelyD) never[ ] 5. Working with data can help you _______ at understanding and interpreting it.A) improveB) declineC) maintainD) forget二、答案1. A) decisions2. A) foundation3. A) Python4. A) constantly5. A) improve。
大学英语综合选词填空题及答案解析
Unit 11. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products.2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also theirafter-sale services.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left hisID to the supermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally .6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decidedto give to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success. Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped, 6.consequence, 7.was isolated, 8.priority, 9.convenience, 10. elements1. The essayist's language expresses rich and meanings.2. The stockbrokers by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday.3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal and plantliving in the rainforests.4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising for the past few .5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national .6. That computer store is having a sale of software; let's go and have a look.7. To be safe, you'd better put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shiningin your eyes.8. When the kitchen is finished I'm going to my attention on the garden.9. In a serious , the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10. She her hands around the mug of hot coffee to warm them.Anwser: 1.subtle, 2.were overtaken, 3.species, 4.decades, 5.boundaries,6.audio,7.directly,8.focus,9.tone, 10.cuppedUnit 21. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so hequickly ended his speech.5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world.Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has)stirred1. Such names as Bach and Beethoven would come to mind when music is played.2. The medical lab is reported to have made an exciting in cancer research.3. The old mansion was furnished with great .4. He accepted an invitation to join the as a full professor.5. Usually this disease is not curable, but in a of cases the patients have survived.6. The psychiatrist tried to into my mind and discover what I was thinking.7. When the thief saw the police entering the hall, he made a escape.8. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their from childhoodto manhood.9. My to his proposal were not quite what he had expected.10. The normal age in this country is 60 for men and 55 for women.Anwser: 1.classical, 2.breakthrough, 3.elegance, 4.faculty, 5.handful,6.probe,7.swift, 8.transition, 9.reactions, 10. retirementUnit 31. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselvesaway to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was ratherhelpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people tothe problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they showgreat promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the productsand their parents choose.Anwser: 1.attain, 2.modest, 3.attractive, 4.precise, 5.campaign,6.market,7.manufactures,8.sponsor,9.imported,10. brandsclaim1. Government have risen dramatically with the successful readjustment of thestate-owned enterprises.2. By young people aged 15 to 25, the TV series turned out to be quite a hit.3.Some think that instead of giving us more leisure time, such as computers just seemto add to the pressures of modern life.4. People all over the world were shocked when they learned the death of Princess Diana television and radio.5. When the host team was beaten, the furious football fan threw the beer bottle to the TV set, it to pieces.6. Nowadays, 80% of companies make the best profits from keeping customers who remainto them.7. To be granted a substantial yearly bonus (奖金) is considered to getting a raisein pay.8. My ID card is locked in the top drawer some important documents.9. With so many people unemployment benefit, you can't expect the economy of thiscountry to recover soon.10. As it was in a mountain village, the movie gives a realistic picture of countrylife.Anwser: 1.revenues, 2.targeting, 3.appliances, 4.via, 5.smashing,6.loyal,7.comparable, 8.alongside, 9.claiming, 10. filmedUnit 41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget.4. To poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to the public fear.Anwser: 1.string, 2.stir, 3.controversy, bat, 5.excessive,6.regulations,7.instincts,8.reckless,9.prohibi tion, 10. irrationalgenius1. Fox hunters gathered in London to protest the government's attempt to the sport.2. They fell in love with each other though they have nothing in common.3. With the loan from the bank, the company may be able to the crisis.4. The students have been advised to a healthy lifestyle - a balanced diet, enough rest and exercise to keep fit.5. The workers went on strike for working conditions and wages.6. A business is good at spotting business opportunities and then striking quickly.7. A group of scientists are working day and night, trying to find the responsible for the disease.8. The main feature of the online chat is that you can communicate with anyone.9. Don’t believe what he says. His story shows little to the facts.10. Many teenagers are found to themselves too much in the virtual world presentedby the computer games.Anwser: 1.ban, 2.practically, 3.survive, 4.adopt, 5.decent,6.genius,7.gene, 8.anonymously, 9.resemblance, 10. immerseUnit 51. Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little that he won't be any different from theformer one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spendmore time with her family.8. The woman's headache the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more by the technicalterms in his explanation.Anwser: 1. qualify 2. (had) committed 3. hint 4. assume 5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading 10. Confused1. The new course we are going to take Shakespeare.2. I begged him to tell me the truth , but he doing anything illegal.3. I'd rather stay at home than go to the exhibition at the gallery; modern arts really don't to me.4. The original of "gung ho" can be traced back to a Chinese word meaning "work together".5. It's so easy and I you'll learn it within five minutes.6. I have learned to take care of myself and become of my parents.7. We would naturally firecrackers and red lanterns with the Chinese Spring Festival.8. The scientist when asked by a student to explain his theory in a few words.9. She made a cup of coffee to herself and then went on with her paperwork.10. With the sharp rise of traffic accidents, it is necessary to the public on traffic rules.Anwser: 1. features 2. denied 3. appeal 4. usage 5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh 10. educateUnit 61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more than the former one.3. I felt great when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action , she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of , Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no to the rule.10. Strife at home would dangers from abroad.Anwser: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception 10. invite1. Our new campus, which ten kilometers on the outskirts, is much bigger than the old one.2. Facing pressure to resign, the manager had to quit his job.3. Hemingway is one of the most and world-renowned American writers.4. The practical experience will help to cultivate in students a true to solve problems.5. With the exception of a few and acceptable reforms, the project is a failure as a whole.6. What we are doing is to bridge the gap between the scientists and the market, their research achievements into commercial products.7. If we sit down and study it in a rational, objective , maybe we could find a way out.8. At the beginning of the dinner, he stood up and proposed a in his heavily accented English.9. Bill was so in the football match on TV that he totally forgot his afternoon class.10. After China's entry into the WTO, the country's industry will no longer from foreign competition.Anwser: 1. stretches 2. intense 3. beloved 4. ability 5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed 10. be shelter8 单元Ex.61.venturefortable3.confine4.dazed5.drifted .lingered7.bewildered 8.overwhelmed 9.innocent 10.terrifiedEx. 131.erode2.cease3.conflicts4.mandate5.exhausted6.promote7.preferable 8.prolonging promise10.was condemned⏹7单元Ex. 6⏹1.deepened 2.were exposed3.curled⏹4.throb 5.nightmare6.utter⏹7.confusion 8.pulse9.somewhat 10.creep⏹Ex.13⏹1.coordinated 2.suspects 3.raids⏹4.venture 5.innocent6.execute⏹7.afterwards 8.gang9.issue⏹10.inteligence。
英语选词填空和完形填空题及答案解析
英语选词填空和完形填空题及答案解析1.I would like you to____ with luggage. lend a hand2.She took ____ care not to miss the chance. particular3.I felt very sorry that I was not ____ to help you. in a position4.He was ____ bed for two days in a New York hotel, but recovered enough to get a ticket andhead home. confined to5.Our college supports students in ____ service activities, including medical and educationalwork. community6.Because of the situation, Alan has not been able to ____ man of her duties. carry out7. A new ____ has been developed to improve services for children and young people in the city.scheme8.They ____ a group of volunteers to help those in need. organized9.After he left school, he tried his hand at a ____ of jobs: taxi driver, shop assistant and coalman. variety10.He ____ his spare time to help the old people in the neighborhood. gave up11.The book offers some ____ advice to any new employee. worthwhile12.While she was ____ losing her life, she was still concerned about her fellow suffers.in danger of13.They helped the store collect items of furniture and other ____ goods from homes nearby.household14.Some of their work is ____ providing support for patients and their families. concernedwith15.At that time teaching was his only ____ of income. source16.The speakers on the stage appeared to be ____. nervous17.The air felt ____ for this time of year. terrible18.The examination seemed ____ this time. easy19.Mary grew ____ as the show began. quite20.David may stay ____, but we must go at once. late21.The results of your hard work will soon be ____. apparent22.It is said that desert can be turned into ____ land. productive23.In order to deal ____ with air pollution, we will set up a special committee. effectively.24.The management of the business is not ____ satisfactory- it needs improving immediately.satisfactory25.It was obvious that the royal family were not____ with the present situation. satisfied26.The failure of the scheme was due to bad ____ management27.One of the main ____ of the job is its high salary. attractions28.He made a lot of money from an ____ in government securities. investment29.Developing countries are generally in need of technical ____. personnel30.In ____ to the required courses, there are some courses to be freely chosen. addition31.Mr. Smith has been hunting for a ____ and efficient assistance. reliable32.There is some ____ between cigarette smoking and certain diseases. connection33.In my opinion, perhaps economy is the ____ to his monetary problems. solution34.The number of his ____ has increased three times recently. employees35.The elder gentleman worked for the same ____ all his life. employer36.Write ____ everything you learn about the car, from the Internet, magazines, and especiallyfrom the salesman. down37.Sometimes people are actually not aware that their performance is falling ____. off38.Together with my children, we would go to flea markets to search ____ rare coins. for39.I wasn’t aware of the culture at the flea markets and quite shocked ____ first. at40.The most important way to direct people to your garage sale is by putting ____ signs. up41.According to a recent survey, only 10% of American adults ____ regular exercise.engage in42.The studies ____ a clear link between smoking and heart disease. demonstrate43.Please ____ that success in any field comes down to your attitude. keep in mind44.If you are confident in your abilities and more importantly____ yourself, anything isimpossible. believing in45.They said they would ____ legal action if they were not treated fairly. resorted to46.What it ____ is who is going to be the best on the baseball court for us. comes down to47.Michael has admitted that he made a mistake and ____ for his actions. apologized48.She ____ screaming at him, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.felt like49.When he was only 15 years old, Michael Phelps ____ at the 2000 Sydney Olympics, placingfifth in the 200m butterfly. competed50.The fans____ him wildly every time he appeared in public. cheered51.Michael Phelps said that his daily ____ consisted of sleeping, eating, and swimming.routine52.No matter how____ Michael Phelps may be, the main reason he achieved his goal was hisperseverance. talented53.This is no small task and in ordinary____ might have small chance of success.circumstances54.To achieve his ____, Michael Phelps will have to recover quickly from one swimming event tothe next. goal55.The Olympic swimming star Michael Phelps quickly acknowledged hi poor ____ after aphotograph showing him using drugs. Judgment56.He’s done stupid things before, but to look for the escaping gas with a match really was the____ silliness. ultimate57.Believe in yourselves; you have a great future ____ you. ahead if58.I was so ____ that I didn’t know what to say. embarrassing59.He ran so fast he was ____. out of breath60.Many were invited to the lunch but only twelve____. showed up61.He had ____ arrived when he had to leave again. barely62.The bus was almost full, but we managed to get ____. on board63.The children were ____ over which TV program to watch. arguing64.He managed to ____ his employees before he closed down his business. pay off65.Sometimes we are not ____ of the danger we are in. aware66.The team have worked hard and their efforts have been ____ with success. rewarded67.When we got to the airport the plane had already____. taken on68.From the way he spoke, ____ that he was drunk. figured69.If you can’t afford to pay rent ____ you can apply for an interest-free loan from the socialfund. in advance70.He ____ me to go behind the nearest tree on his left, 20 yards from the window.signaled forThere are many people who have 1）_____near to see their need for help and often nobody to give it even the need is known. The old, the 2）_____, the homeless and friendless--- these are the people for who help may not come, because nobody sees. It may not have 3）_____to you that you are in position to help. Community service means helping the people around you. These organizations depend on 4）_____help to carry out a wide variety of tasks, volunteers giving up a little of their5）_____time to lend a hand.1) A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anybody2) A. handle B. handicapping C. handicaps D. handicapped3) A. occurred B. occur C. happened D. cause4) A. volunteer B. volume C. voluntary D. voluntarily5) A. spare B. free C. freely D. vacant答案：B D A C AMy next tasks were to refill the gloves boxes for the nurses, 1)_____ a fresh pot of coffee, and organized the patient refrigerator. 2)_____these jobs were completed, I would sit with the Unit Secretary and help her work the call button, break 3)_____the charts, and enter doctor’s orders 4)_____the computer system. At different times during the afternoon I would make my way into the patients’ rooms again, chatting and 5)_____sure their ice buckets and water were kept full.1) A. made B. keep C. make D. let2) A. Before B. After C. At D. On3) A. down B. up C. under D. on4) A. to B. at C. in D. into5) A. make B. let C. making D. asking答案：C B A D C1)_____, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work, themore she or he accomplishes. However, the 2)_____between time and productivity is not always positive. In fact, many studies 3)_____that after a certain point, anyone’s productivity and creativity begin to 4)_____. Furthermore, it is not always easy for individuals to realize that their performance is falling 5)_____.1) A. Apparently B. Apparent C. Appear D. Appearance2) A. connect B. compare C. connection D. link3) A. indicate B. indication C. dedicate D. increase4) A. increase B. release C. reveal D. decrease5) A. up B. off C. down D. to答案：A C A D B1)_____the same morning, a friend of yours takes a drive. He makes a mistake2)_____an intersection and takes a wrong turn. He passes a large parking lot full of people, not cars. He sees many multicolored3)_____. At first he thinks it’s an art show. Then he decides it’s a fair. He parks his car and 4) _____out to explore. He’s just arrived 5)_____his first flea market.1) A. At B. In C. On D.Under2) A.in B. at C. by D. to3) A.subjects B.subject C. object D. objects4) A. gets B. get C. run D. walk5) A. in B. into C. at D. on答案：C B D A C1)_____his successes in the pool, he was caught 2)_____drugs at a party. MichaelPhelps is a hero and role model for millions but now his name is greatly 3)_____. He later apologized to his fans and those who have supported him and said “I engaged in behavior which was 4)_____ and demonstrated bad judgment. I’m 23 years old and despite the successes I’ve had in the pool, I acted in a youthful and 5)_____way, not in a manner people have come to expect from me. For this, I am sorry. I promise my fans and the public it will not happen again.1. A. Though B. Although C. Because D. Despite2. A. take B. taking C. takes D. took3. A. stain B. staining C. stained D. stunk4. A. regrettable B. regret C. regretful D. great5. A. appropriate B. proper C. inappropriate D. property答案：D B C A CThis brings us to the second thing about that 1)_____me--- his ability to be “at it”, hour after hour, day after day, year after year. I read a newspaper article 2)_____ described his daily routine as “eat-sleep-train. Repeat”. Do you think he’d ever have achieved his success he’s now 3)_____, if he hadn’t worked so hard? Put 4)_____ a poster of Phelps on your bedroom wall and write on it “eat-sleep-train!”, so that the next time you feel like resorting to the old I’m-not-talented-enough-to-be-successful routine, he keeps you right 5)_____ track.1) A. amazes B. amazing C. amaze D. amazed2) A.when B. who C. why D. which3) A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. enjoyful4) A. up B. at C. on D. under5) A. at B. on C. in D. off答案：A D C A BI was too 1)_____to say that I arrived at airports early so I wouldn’t have to hurry. Instead, I ran down the corridor to the plane. I climbed 2)_____board, out of breath, red-faced, and stumbled 3)_____a woman’s legs to get to the last unoccupied seat. The woman I stepped over was no wimp. She had the guts to complain. “You should get to the airport earlier!’’ she snapped at me. “ I was here early,” I said weakly. But then somehow I wasn’t anymore.” After a life time of arguing 4)_____whether I really have to pack 24 hours 5)_____advance and set the alarm clock four hours ahead, I have learned one other fact about the early-airport people and the late-airport people. They always marry each other.1) A. embarrassing B. embarrassed C. embarrass D. embarrasses2) A. in B. to C. at D. on3) A. over B. up C. down D. under4) A. at B. in C. over D. to5) A. in B. at C. on D. for答案：B D A C A。
大学英语六级完形填空练习以及详细答案(10篇)
（一）For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 5 in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting2. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly3. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent4. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5. A.lies bines C.touches D.involves6. A.some B. A lot C.little D.dull7. A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately8. A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9. A.what B.which C.that D.if10. A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11. A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12. A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13. A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14. A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating15. A.meaning prehension C.gist D.regression16. A.but B.nor C.or D.for17. A.our B.your C.their D.sucha18. A.Look at B.Take C.Make D. Consider19. A.for B.in C.after D.before20. A.master B.go over C.present D.get through答案1.【答案】D【解析】本句意思是“谁如果想谋得一份差事”。
英语四级选词填空练习题及答案解析
Word 文档1 / 1 英语四级选词填空练习题及答案解析要做好英语四级选词填空，需要考生有较扎实的词汇基础、良好的阅读能力，坚持练习是提高得分的关键。
下面是学习啦我带来的英语四级考试选词填空练习题，欢迎阅读练习。
英语四级选词填空练习题选项：[A] Recently [B] consumer [C] chemical [D] environment [E] combine[F] transparent [G] buy [H] companion [I] experts [J] forms [K] bury[L] paper [M] paper [N] plastic [O] Usually英语四级选词填空练习题答案解析：47. E 该空应填入动词原形，选项中只有E 、G 和K 是动词原形。
文章前两句点明两者是截然不同的东西，这里用but 一转，讲能不能把两者结合起来，E 最符合文章。
48. D 此题需通读下文，对整篇文章有所了解才能得出答案。
由下文的相关信息词biodegradable (生物可降解的)，recycle(回收)等可知D 最符合文意。
49. K 该名前半句讲手机报废，所以极可能是把废弃的手机扔进或埋进花园，动词原形的E. G. K 中，K 最符合文意。
50. A 分析空格所在句的句子结构，空格处应充当状语成分且需大写，结合词义，选项中A 符合文意。
51. B 结合句意"这种新型手机有望激励________进行回收利用'可推知此空应填入表示人的名词，故B 最符合文意。
52. N 前句提到科学家开发了一种新材料，接着谈到这种新材料像其他________一样简洁塑形，这正是塑料的特性，应选N 。
53. C 空格所在句意为"随着时间的消逝，它也能分解到土壤里，而且不会释放出任何有毒的__ ______'，分解多半与化学有关，所以空格处应填入chemicals(化学物质)。
大学英语六级完形填空练习与答案
六级完型填空练习（1）Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_exhibit a desire to predict their future _2circumstance_.Most people seem inclined to _3_undergo this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_generally recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_somehow how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_encounter with a shark.Second,people also learn that such _8_patterns of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_absent, but not always.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10produce_ good grades in most instances,but not every time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_explicit and provides techniques for dealing _12with_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_distinguish between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we don't understand why,we are willing to act _14_at the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.Whatever the primitive drives _15that_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to_16predict_future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17contest_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18occur_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19at_ answering both "what" and "why" question,and we pursue these _20_goalsby observing and figuring out.1. [A]exhibit [B]exaggerate [C]examine [D]exceed2. [A]contexts [B]circumstances [C]inspections [D]intuitions3.[A]underestimate [B]undermine [C]undertake [D]undergo4. [A]specially [B]particularly [C]always [D]generally5. [A]somehow [B]somebody [C]someone [D]something6. [A]enact [B]affect [C]reflect [D]inflect7. [A]meeting [B]occurrence [C]encounter [D]contact8. [A]patterns [B]designs [C]arrangements[D]pictures9. [A]disappointde [B]absent [C]inadequate [D]absolute10.[A]creates [B]produces [C]loses [D]protects11.[A]obscure [B]indistinct [C]explicit [D]explosive12.[A]for [B]at [C]in [D]with13.[A]distinguish [B]distinct [C]distort [D]distract14.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]under15.[A]why [B]how [C]that [D]where16.[A]predict [B]produce [C]pretend [D]precede17.[A]content [B]contact [C]contest [D]context18.[A]happen [B]occur [C]occupy [D]incur19.[A]at [B]on [C]to [D]beyond20.[A]purposes [B]ambitions [C]drives [D]goals参考答案及解析:1.A 词义辨析 exhibit"展出，表现",exaggerate"夸张",exceed"超越，胜过" 原句意为：实际上，人们会对未来的生活怀有（展示出）一定的愿望。
高考英语大学开放日活动完形填空题30题(带答案)
高考英语大学开放日活动完形填空题30题(带答案)1On the university open day, students from all over the city came to visit. The campus was filled with excitement and ___. Everyone was looking forward to exploring the different faculties and learning more about the university.1. A. energy B. tiredness C. boredom D. sadness答案：A。
解析：校园里充满了兴奋和活力，energy 符合语境。
tiredness 疲劳，boredom 无聊，sadness 悲伤，均不符合大学开放日的氛围。
The lecture halls were packed with prospective students. The professors gave inspiring talks about their research and the __ of studying at this university.2. A. difficulties B. advantages C. disadvantages D. challenges答案：B。
解析：教授们讲述在这所大学学习的优势，advantages 符合。
difficulties 困难，disadvantages 劣势，challenges 挑战，与前面“inspiring talks”不相符。
As the students walked around the campus, they were amazed by the beautiful architecture and the modern facilities. The library was especially impressive, with its vast collection of books and quiet study areas. It was a place where students could immerse themselves in knowledge and __.3. A. thought B. thinking C. thoughtfulness D. thoughtless答案：A。
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题选词填空、完型、翻译答案
新视野大学英语第二版第1册课后习题填空、完型、翻译答案第一单元1.与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们能学到许多东西。
We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English. 2. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。
access to those people who With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed suffered from the traffic accident. 3. 鲍勃和弗兰克一直不和。
令他们尴尬的是，他们将到同一个部门工作。
Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department 4. 小时候，我总告诉妹妹说狼来了，把她吓得直哭。
As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming. 5. 做科学研究不容易，不仅需要时间、精力和经费，还需要具有自制力和奉献精神。
精神。
It is not easy to do scientific research it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment. 第二单元1.芬奇先生冲进她的房间，朝着她喊到：“难道你就不能把音乐关小一点？”Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”2. 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它通常节奏强，寓意深。
大学英语（完型填空及答案8项）
大学英语（完型填空及答案8项）IV完形填空Passage 1Most of time we cannot wait for others giving our prize, but we can give it to ourselves. At least, this is one of the best ways to live your life. Life is always not easy, but it’s always up to you whether optimistic or pessimistic. Therefore, try to love yourself and praise yourself more. As for the family, we can live a harmonious life by praising family members more often as well. Don’t trouble diffic ult relationship between family members anymore. So, be generous to praise! Passage 2It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign Travel can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, but the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult for the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things are not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip to another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.Passage 3Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer No. In fact in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. If you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You may get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First, make sure that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too h ot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle: Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You had better not take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, so do exercise outdoors if you can.Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.。
大学英语选词填空完型练习及答案
【选词填空练习】【选词填空练习】Britain is not just one country and one people; even if some of its inhabitants think so. Britain is, in fact, a nation which can be divided into several __1__ parts, each part being an individual country with its own language, character and cultural __2__. Thus Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales do not claim to __3__ to "England" because their inhabitants are not __4__ "English". They are Scottish, Irish or Welsh and many of them prefer to speak their own native tongue, which in turn is __5__ to the others.These cultural minorities(少数民族) have been Britain's original inhabitants. In varying degrees they have managed to __6__ their national characteristics, and their particular customs and way of life. This is probably even more true of the __7__ areas where traditional life has not been so affected by the __8__ of industrialism as the border areas have been. The Celtic races are said to be more emotional by nature thanlegendary. . The Scots could rather __9__ about their the English. An Irish temper is legendaryreputation for excessive thrift and prefer to be remembered for their folk songs and dances, while the Welsh are famous for their singing. The Celtic __10__ as a whole produces humorous writers and artists, such as the Irish Bernard Shaw, the Scottish Robert Burns, and the Welsh Dylan Thomas, to mention but a few.[A]incomprehensible [B]temper [C]remote [D]separate[E]understandable [F]forget [G]generally [H]temperament [I]preserve [J]strictly [K]traditional [L]reserve[M]growth [N]apply [O]belongClozeWho won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before.Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community the community, city , city , city, country , country , country, state, nation, and world , state, nation, and world , state, nation, and world——and even outer space.1. A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2. A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3. A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4. A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5. A.make B.publish C.know D.write6. A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7. A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8. A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9. A.spread B.passed C.printed pleted10. rm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed 11. A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12. A.on B.through C.with D.of13. A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14. A.tries to cover B.manages to coverC.fails to coverD.succeeds in 15. A.source B.origin C.courseD.finance 16. A.way B.means C.chanceD.success 17. A.measures B.measured C.Is measuredD.was measured 18. A.somewhat B.little C.muchD.something 19. A.offering B.offered C.which offeredD.to be offered 20. A.by B.with C.atD.about选词填空1. D2.K3. O4. J5. A6.I7. C8. M 9. F 10. H 完形填空1-5. AAADC 6-10.BADCD 11-15. CBBCA 16-20. DCCBD。
大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一 (有答案与解析)
大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一（有答案与解析）Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes .They are left in the 1 of strangers for the rest of their lives. Their 2 children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any 3 visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an 4 story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care 5 elderly people need. Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied 6 the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the 7 American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. 8 , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years 9 , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers 10 a common characteristic: all caregivers believe that they are the best 11 for the job. In other words, they all felt that they 12 do the job better than anyone else. Social workers 13 caregivers to find out why they took 14 the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had 15 to help their relative. Some stated that helping others 16 them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping 17 now, they would deserve care when they became old and 18 .caring for the elderly and being taken care of can be a 19 satisfying experience for everyone who might be 20 .1. a.hands b.arms c.bodies d.homes2. a.growing b.grown c.being grown d.having grown3. a.constant sting c.regular d.normal4. a.imaginary b.imaginable c.imaginative d.imagery5. a.that b.this c.those d.these6. a.when b.how c.what d.where7. mon b.ordinary c.standard d.average8. a.further b.however c.moreover d.whereas9. a.before b.ago ter tely10. a.share b.enjoy c.divide d.consent11. a.person b.people c.character d.man12. a.would b.will c.could d.can13. a.questioned b.interviewed c.inquired d.interrogate14. a.in b.up c.on d.off15. a.admiration b.initiative c.necessity d.obligation16. a.cause b.enable c.make d.get17. a.someone b.anyone c.everyone d.anybody18. a.elderly b.dependent c.dependable d.independent19. a.similarly b.differently c.mutually d.certainly20. a.involved b.excluded c.included d.considered答案+解析1.【答案】a【解析】本句意为他们的业余生活要由陌生人来照料。
大学英语四级完形填空30篇(附答案)-打印版
大学英语四级完形填空第一篇Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2).The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma”or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo.When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of fresh specimens to (11) to my collection of pets.(12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainly a job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether2.A.region B.field C.place D.case3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4.A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7.A.close B.shut C.stop fort8.A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrichter B.further C.then D.subsequently13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14.A.who B.they C.of which D.which15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17.A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments19.A.for B.with C.to D.from20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容, 作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物), 应当选择A.how。
大学完形填空试题及答案
大学完形填空试题及答案阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the 1960s, the United States was in the midst of a social revolution. The civil rights movement was gaining momentum, and many people were questioning the traditional values and norms of society. This was also a time of great change in the world of music. Rock and roll was becoming increasingly popular, and many young people were 1 their hair long and wearing colorful clothes.1. A. cuttingB. growingC. combingD. stylingThe music scene was dominated by a few major record labels, which controlled the production and distribution of music. However, a new generation of musicians was 2 to challenge the status quo and create their own unique sound.2. A. eagerB. reluctantC. unableD. unwillingThese musicians were not only interested in making music;they were also 3 to express their political and social views through their art.3. A. hesitantB. determinedC. indifferentD. confusedAs a result, the music of the 1960s became a powerful force for change, with songs that 4 issues such as racial equality, peace, and environmental concerns.4. A. ignoredB. addressedC. exaggeratedD. trivializedThe Beatles, one of the most influential bands of the era, were known for their innovative 5 and their ability to connect with a wide audience.5. A. lyricsB. melodiesC. rhythmsD. harmoniesDespite the challenges they faced, these musicians continued to 6 their message and inspire a new generation of listeners.6. A. amplifyB. obscureC. distortD. clarifyThe legacy of the 1960s music scene can still be felt today, as many contemporary artists continue to 7 the values and ideals that were so prominent during that time.7. A. rejectB. embraceC. mockD. ignoreThe era of the 1960s was a time of great creativity and 8 , and its impact on music and society will never be forgotten.8. A. turmoilB. tranquilityC. monotonyD. harmony大学完形填空试题答案1. B. growing2. A. eager3. B. determined4. B. addressed5. A. lyrics6. A. amplify7. B. embrace8. A. turmoil。
大学英语1完形填空题及答案
大学英语1完形填空题及答案【完形填空一】Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling __1__ in her early 30's.“Did you always know you wanted to be a __2__,Grandma？”asked Lily.Rose smiled at her granddaughter.“ I __3__ knew it on my first day of primary school.”“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was singing.I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” saidLily.“Why‘used to’,Lily？” Rose asked.“Well,” began Lily,“I __4__ be the best singer in the class.But there was a new girl coming to my class,and she was better at singing than I was.What was the point(意义) of __5__ as she was much better than me？”“You know,Lily,” Rose said,“Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school,when I got into high school,I met a girl in my English class.She was always the best writer.I used to __6__ because of it,thinking that I was no longer the best writer：I was __7__.”“So what did you do？” Lily asked.“I did what any person would do.” said Rose.“I did everything to be better than her.”“Did you ever write better than her in your class？” Lily asked.“No.But I realized that it wasn't about being the best outof everyone,it was about being the very best that I could be.So I __8__ my love for writing,and look where I am now…” Rose __9__.“Wow！” said Lily in surprise.“But what's that girl doing now？”“Who knows,but there's one thing I am __10__：she hasn't written a best-selling book yet.”1. [单选题] *A.magazineB.newspaperC.book(正确答案)D.dictionary2. [单选题] *A.singerB.writer(正确答案)C.teacherD.doctor3. [单选题] *A.hardlyB.already(正确答案)C.onceD.get4. [单选题] *ed to(正确答案)B.tried toC.wanted toD.hoped to5. [单选题] *A.workingB.thinkingC.makingD.trying(正确答案)6. [单选题] *A.changeB.imagineC.cry(正确答案)D.smile7. [单选题] *A.nobody(正确答案)B.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody8. [单选题] *A.brokeB.followed(正确答案)C.startedD.ended9. [单选题] *A.shoutedB.smiled(正确答案)C.agreedD.cried10. [单选题] *A.sure(正确答案)B.worriedC.satisfiedD.interested【完形填空二】You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbours，because you never know__1__you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴) you，it is__2__ to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论) about it.For example，if your neighbours are playing loud music that you do not like，ask them politely to__3__the music instead of__4__ the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏) can also be a__5__of disagreement between neighbours.My grandmother likes sitting__6__ in the sun after lunch，but her neighbour has put up a high fence that__7__ sunshine from going into her yard in the early afternoon.My grandmother does not want to be__8__ with him，because he__9__her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in a friendly way.Then，her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine__10__ losing his privacy (私人空间)．My grandmother cut down the tree that was above his garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪) in the autumn.Finally，they reached an agreement which made both pleased.1. [单选题] *A.after B．beforeC．while D．when(正确答案)2. [单选题] *A.more B．bestC．most D．better(正确答案)3. [单选题] *A.turn down(正确答案)B．turn upC．turn off D．turn on4. [单选题] *A.going B．shoutingC．calling(正确答案)D．getting5. [单选题] *A.corner B．cause(正确答案)C．result D．message6. [单选题] *A.inside B．intoC．outside(正确答案)D．onto7. [单选题] *A.stops(正确答案)B．opensC．shows D．steals8. [单选题] *A.lonely B．sillyC．angry(正确答案)D．awful9. [单选题] *A.took B．carriedC．bought D．gave(正确答案)10. [单选题] *A.within B．without(正确答案)C．along D．above【完形填空三】Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It isgood to the __1__ development of the big cities.A __2__ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's __3__ for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are __4__ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the __5__ of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among __6__ people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.On weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the __7__ of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to go to work is __8__ in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help __9__ the cities' environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of __10__ in cities.Take Beijing as an example,if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.1. [单选题] *A.slowB.healthy(正确答案)C.harmfulD.quick2. [单选题] *A.ruleB.planC.report(正确答案)D.hope3. [单选题] *A.searchB.love(正确答案)C.preparationD.regret4. [单选题] *A.choosing(正确答案)B.pushingC.repairingD.making5. [单选题] *A.endB.start(正确答案)C.controlD.expect6. [单选题] *A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young(正确答案)7. [单选题] *A.top(正确答案)B.sideC.cornerD.bottom8. [单选题] *ing overB.putting offC.going up(正确答案)D.giving away9. [单选题] *A.improve(正确答案)B.separateC.experienceD.examine10. [单选题] *A.airB.timeC.space(正确答案)D.water。
大学英语本科完型填空及答案
大学英语本科完型填空及答案Part III Cloze (15’) (Choose the best answer to fill in each blank)Cloze A (5’) Environmental awareness hardly exists since most countries are more concerned46 economic development 47 with global ecology. Increasing environmentaldamage 48 has caused some countries to 49 new environmental initiatives.Canada has protected its 50 supply by closing areas to fishing 51 setting strictlimits on catches of certain 52 . As a result, some fish like herring eventually 53 ,but some like cod may never recover, and 54 40,000 fishermen are unemployedbecause of these fishing bans and the reduced 55 of fish.46. A. on B. in C. with47. A. then B. than C. there48. A. basically B. however C. moreover49. A. make B. take C. undertake50. A. fishes B. fish C. fishing 51. A. and B. then C. but52. A. specie B. species C. special53. A. recover B. recovered C. recovering54. A. almost B. over C. about55. A. amount B. number C. totalCloze B(10’)When my wife, who is Spanish, spent her first winter in London a few years ago,she used to ask me time and again: “Where’s the fog?” Almost all foreigners 56 tofind the city wreathed(萦绕) in yellow-grey mist(薄雾) for most of the year. Dickens,who was 57 responsible for painting this 58 in people’s minds, certainly wasn’texaggerating in those days. People 59 in the 19 th century that when someone 60suicide by jumping into the Thames he was choked(窒息) by the fog and poisoned bythe terrible 61 of the river before he had time to drown himself. In fact, the situation62 in recent years. When I was a boy in London thirty years ago I was often unableto see 63 of the road when I left home on winter mornings.The decisive steps that have turned London into one of the 64 cities in theworld 65 taken at the end of the 1950s. But Londoners still 66 that fog 67returns. The change took place as a result of two main improvements. Factories werecompelled(被迫) to install clean air equipment 68 close down, and privatehouseholders were not allowed to 69 coal unless it was smoke-free. But the 70ecological miracle in London occurred 71 1964 onwards when the Thames WaterAuthority began to pump vast 72 of dissolved oxygen into the river, 73 , all thespecies of fish that had gradually disappeared from the Thames 74 1800 havereturned. Some are even caught by fishermen 75 the House of Parliament(议会大厦).56. A. look forward B. manage C. wish D. expect57. A. first of all B. above all C. after all D. all the more58. A. picture B. image C. photo D. portrait59. A. were used to saying B. used to saying C. were used to say D. used to say60. A. made B. committed C. did D. was committed 61. A. fume B. smell C. smoke D. gas62. A. only has changed B. only changes C. has only changed D. changed only63. A. other side B. another side C. the other side D. along side64. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. more clean65. A. was B. were C. have been D. had been66. A. find it strange B. find out strange C. find strange D. find out it strange67. A. hardly B. barely C. scarcely D. seldom68. A. and B. but C. to D. or69. A. use B. make C. produce D. burn70. A. true B. truly C. real D. really71. A. in B. from C. on D. through72. A. numbers B. number C. amount D. quantities73. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. However D. As a result74. A. before B. since C. after D. in75. A. outside B. in the front of C. inside D. beside Keys: 46-55 CBBCB ABACB56-75 DBADB BCCCB ADDDC BDDBA。
大学英语四级完形填空30篇：练习一__(有答案与解析)
答案+解析英语四级完型填空练习二If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 1 in your work would depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well。
10 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw 11 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 the strength and overcome the 13 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first 14 stock of somewhere you stand now. 15 we get further along in the book, we'll be 16 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 17 skills. However, 18 begin with, you should pause 19 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your 20 , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.1.A.improvement B.victory C.failure D.achievement2.A.a B.the C.some D.certain3.A.in B.on C.of D.to4.A.Out of B.Of C.To D.Into5.A.who B.what C.that D.which6.A.ensure B.certain C.sure D.surely7.A.onto B.on C.off D.in8.A.to B.at C.of D.for9.A.near B.on C.by D.at10.A.Have B.Had C.Having D.Had been11.A.being B.been C.are D.is12.A.except B.but C.for D.on13.A.idea B.weakness C.strength D.advantage14.A.make B.take C.do D.give15.A.as B.till C.over D.out16.A.deal B.dealt C.be dealt D.dealing17.A.learnt B.learned C.learning D.learn18.A.around B.to C.from D.beside19.A.to B.onto C.into D.with20.A.intelligence B.work C.attitude D.weakness第二篇答案+解说：1.【答案】C【解析】本句的意思是：“成功或失败在很大程度上取决于你是否能扬长避短。
大学英语四级选词填空专项训练题目及答案详解
大学英语四级选词填空专项训练题目及答案详解学习啦网为考生们提供大学英语四级选词填空专项训练题目，希望对大家有关怀。
A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural __1__ for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need. Readers turn __2__ to books because their curiosity concerning all manners of things, their eagerness to share in the experiences of others and their need to __3__ from their own limited environment lead them to find in books food for the mind and the spirit. Through their reading they find a deeper significance to life as books acquaint them with life in the world as it was and it is now. They are presented with a __4__ of human experiences and come to __5__ other ways of thought and living. And while __6__ their own relationships and responses to life, the readers often find that the __7__ in their stories are going through similar adjustments, which help to clarify and give significance to their own.Books provide __8__ material for readers imagination to grow. Imagination is a valuable quality and a motivating power, and stimulates achievement. While enriching their imagination, books __9__ their outlook, develop a fact-finding attitude and train them to use leisure __10__. The social and educational significance of the readers books cannot be overestimated in an academic library.[A] abundant[B] characters[C] communicating[D] completely[E] derive[F] desire[G] diversity[H] escape[I] establishing[J] narrow[K] naturally[L] personnel[M] properly[N] respect[O] widen参考译文：没有书的生活是不完好的生活。
大学期末完型填空答案解析(四级水平)
A great deal of attention is being paid today to the so-called digital divide--the division of the world into the info(information) rich and the info poor. And that __1__ does exist today. My wife and I lectured about this looming danger twenty years ago. What was less __2__ then, however, were the new, positive __3__ that work against the digital divide. __4__,there are reasons to be __5__.There are technological reasons to hope the digital divide will narrow. As the Internet becomes more and more __6__, it is in the interest of business to universalize access-after all, the more people online, the more potential __7__ there are. More and more __8__, afraid their countries will be left __9__, want to spread Internet access. Within the next decade or two, one to two billion people on the planet will be __10__ together. As a result, I now believe the digital divide will __11__ rather than widen in the years ahead. And that is very good news because the Internet may well be the most powerful tool for __12__ world poverty that we've ever had. Of course, the use of the Internet isn't the only way to __13__ poverty. And the Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has __14__ potential.To __15__ advantage of this tool, some poor countries will have to get over their outdated anti-colonial prejudices __16__ respect to foreign investment. Countries that still think foreign investment is a/an __17__ of their sovereignty might well study the history of __18__ (the basic structural foundations of a society) in the United States. When the United States built its industrial infrastructure, it didn't have the capital to do so. And that is __19__ America's Second Wave infrastructure-__20__ roads, harbors, highways, ports and so on-were built with foreign investment.1. A) divide B) information C) world D) lecture2. A) obscure B) visible C) invisible D) indistinct3. A) forces B) obstacles C) events D) surprises4. A) Seriously B) Entirely C) Actually D) Continuously5. A) negative B) optimistic C) pleasant D) disappointed6. A) developed B) centralized C) realized D) commercialized7. A) users B) producers C) customers D) citizens8. A) enterprises B) governments C) officials D) customers9. A) away B) for C) aside D) behind10. A) netted B) worked C) put D) organized11. A) decrease B) narrow C) neglect D) low12. A) containing B) preventing C) keeping D) combating13. A) win B) detail C) defeat D) fear14. A) enormous B) countless C) numerical D) big15. A) bring B) keep C) hold D) take16. A) at B) with C) of D) for17. A) offence B) investment C) invasion D) insult18. A) construction B) facility C) infrastructure D) institution19. A) why B) where C) when D) how20. A) concerning B) concluding C) according D) includingReading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed 1 over the centuries.During the 1950's and 1960's especially, increased attention has been devoted to 2 the reading process. 3 specialists agree that reading 4 a complex organization of higher mental 5 , they disagree 6 the exact nature of the process.Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 7 reading as simply the decoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand 8 .These authorities 9 that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process.Others maintain that reading is 10 related to thinking, and that a child who pronounces sounds without 11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader, 12 some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who 13 reads.Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its 14 .By some expert they would not be 15 as readers.Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one use.By the most 16 and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to 17 the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various 18 , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do 19 widely and enthusiastically. 20 reading is the interpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1. A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectively2. A.define and describe B.definition and description C.defining and describing D.have defined and described3. A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4. A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5. A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6. A.of B.about C.for D.into7. A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8. A.by B.to C.off D.for9. A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact10. A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpediently11. A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading12. A.like B.for example C.according to D.as13. A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14. A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity15. A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded16. A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive Daaaplicated17. A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock18. A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps19. A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20. A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand参考答案及解析：1. B substantively“实质地”;substantially“大量地”;substitutively“可替代地”;subjectively“主观地”。
大学英语四级选词填空训练题及答案
大学英语四级选词填空训练题及答案There's no question that the Earth is getting hotter. The real questions are: How much of the warming is our fault, and are we 1__________ to slow the devastation by controlling ourinsatiable 2__________ for fossil fuels?Global warming can seem too 3__________ to worry about, or too uncertain-something projected by the same computer 4__________ that often can't get next week's weather right. On a raw winterday you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldn't be such a bad thing anyway. And no doubt about it: Warnings about 5__________ change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic,meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.Comforting thoughts, perhaps. Unfortunately, however, the Earth has some discomforting news. From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now, and fast. Globally,the 6__________ is up 1°F over the past century, but some of the coldest, most remote spots have warmed much more. The results aren't pretty. Ice is 7__________ , rivers are running dry, andcoasts are 8__________ , threatening communities.The 9__________ are happening largely out of sight. But they shouldn't be out of mind, because they are omens of what's in store for the 10__________ of the planet.[A]remote[B]techniques[C]consisting[D]rest[E]willing[F]climate[G]skill[H]appetite[I]melting[J]vanishing[K]eroding[L]temperature[M]curiosity[N]changes[O]skillful1.【解析】[E]此处应填入E项，be willing to 为固定搭配。
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【选词填空练习】
Britain is not just one country and one people; even if some of its inhabitants think so. Britain is, in fact, a nation which can be divided into several __1__ parts, each part being an individual country with its own language, character and cultural __2__. Thus Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales do not claim to __3__ to "England" because their inhabitants are not __4__ "English". They are Scottish, Irish or Welsh and many of them prefer to speak their own native tongue, which in turn is __5__ to the others. These cultural minorities(少数民族) have been Britain's original inhabitants. In varying degrees they have managed to __6__ their national characteristics, and their particular customs and way of life. This is probably even more true of the __7__ areas where traditional life has not been so affected by the __8__ of industrialism as the border areas have been. The Celtic races are said to be more emotional by nature than the English. An Irish temper is legendary. The Scots could rather __9__ about their reputation for excessive thrift and prefer to be remembered for their folk songs and dances, while the Welsh are famous for their singing. The Celtic __10__ as a whole produces humorous writers and artists, such as the Irish Bernard Shaw, the Scottish Robert Burns, and the Welsh Dylan Thomas, to mention but a few.
Cloze
Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.
Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before.
Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.
1. A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before
2. A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given
3. A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring
4. A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose
5. A.make B.publish C.know D.write
6. A.another B.other C.one another D.the other
7. A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So
8. A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed
9. A.spread B.passed C.printed pleted
10. rm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed
11. A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit
12. A.on B.through C.with D.of
13. A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose
14. A.tries to cover B.manages to cover
C.fails to cover
D.succeeds in
15. A.source B.origin C.course D.finance
16. A.way B.means C.chance D.success
17. A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured
18. A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something
19. A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered
20. A.by B.with C.at D.about
选词填空
1. D
2.K
3. O
4. J
5. A
6.I
7. C
8. M
9. F10. H
完形填空
1-5. AAADC 6-10.BADCD11-15. CBBCA16-20. DCCBD。