(完整版)中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)

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中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。

B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。

2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。

“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。

B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。

3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。

“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。

B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。

A 正确。

4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。

“The books”被放,被动语态。

B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。

A 符合。

5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。

“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。

中考英语专题05 被动语态100题 【含答案解析】

中考英语专题05 被动语态100题 【含答案解析】

备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题05 被动语态100题1.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Breakfast ________ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. A.provides B.provided C.is provided D.was provided2.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题)The panda Ya Ya ________ back to China on April 27th, 2023.A.is brought B.was brought C.will be brought3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A.will expect to do B.is expected doingC.has expected doing D.was expected to do4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.A.is laughing at B.laughed at C.laughs at D.was laughing at5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Sand turns to glass when it ________ by lightning.A.hits B.is hit C.is hitting D.will be hit6.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Some photos of the moon ________ in the Space Club next week.A.shows B.is showing C.were shown D.will be shown7.(2023·江西·统考中考真题)Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A.gives B.has given C.gave D.was given8.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced9.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The cake ______ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.A.eats B.is eaten C.was eaten10.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted11.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)A great number of beautiful flowers ________ on the second ring road inChengdu these days.A.plant B.are planted C.are planting12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Would you mind telling me if he ________ the meeting in two days?—He won’t, unless he ________.A.will attend, is invited B.attends, will be invited C.will attend, invites13.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)—We’re so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.—Yes. As you can see, Chinese ________ by more and more foreigners.A.learns B.is learned C.was learned14.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)—What a mess! The sharing bikes ________ everywhere.—Let’s collect and put them in the right place so that they can be used conveniently.A.throw B.threw C.is thrown D.are thrown15.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)The 18th China International Alcoholic Drinks Expo (CIADE) ________ in Luzhou from April 13th to April 16th, 2023.A.was held B.is held C.will be held D.has been held16.(2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题)—Do you think junior high school students ________ to get their ears pierced?—No, I don’t think so. It is against the school rules.A.should allow B.allow C.have allowed D.should be allowed 17.(2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题)Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite18.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Spud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart. A.refuses B.refused C.was refused D.will be refused19.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)The second “Tiangong Lecture” kicked off! Bing Dwen Dwen ________ a teaching tool!A.is used for B.was used for C.is used as D.was used as20.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)Our school held the graduation ceremony last Friday. All the parents ________ to cheer us up.A.are invited B.were invited C.will be invited21.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.A.invents B.invented C.was invented D.is invented22.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)—Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot?—Yes. It _______ by people of all ages.A.plays B.is played C.played D.was played23.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)The story of Xiaohui is so touching that it will never ________ by us. A.is forgotten B.forget C.be forgotten D.forgot24.(2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题)—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.—Neither are we. After all, safety must come first.A.allow B.don’t allow C.aren’t allowed25.(2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Three Chinese astronauts(宇航员)________ to China Space Station successfully on June 5, 2022.A.sent B.are sent C.were sent26.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors ________ to get closer to pandas. A.allow B.allowed C.are allowing D.are allowed27.(2023·四川广元·统考一模)The tea in Wangcang is so famous that it ________ to places across the country every day.A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.will be sent28.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)A 170 million-year-old “flower” ________ in Northwest China recently by Chinese scientist.A.will be covered B.is invented C.was discovered29.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)He ________ to his friend’s birthday party last Sunday.A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited30.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What are you reading?—Harry Potter, a book which ________ by J.K. Rowling in 1997.A.written B.was written C.was writing D.has been written 31.(2023·安徽滁州·统考二模)—What do you think of the graduation ceremony(典礼)?— Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A.to remember B.be remembered C.remembering D.remembered32.(2023·四川达州·统考一模)—I won’t come to the party unless Sue ___________, too.—You mean if Sue comes, you will come?A.will invite B.will be invited C.is invited33.(2023·天津滨海新·统考二模)Today, people around the world ________ still ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A.are; influencing B.were; influenced C.are; influenced D.will; be influenced 34.(2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测)I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party unless I ________?A.am invited B.am not invited C.will be invited D.was invited35.(2023·天津河西·统考二模)The room is a mess again, but it ________ only half an hour ago.A.cleans B.is cleaning C.is cleaned D.was cleaned36.(2023·四川·统考一模)—A massive magnitude 7.8 earthquake had rocked Turkey and northwestern Syria.—Yes. I’m sorry to hear that thousands of people ________ across these countries.A.killedB.were helpedC.were killed37.(2023·四川广元·统考二模)—Wang Tao, your bedroom is so clean!—Yes. It ________ every day.A.cleans B.is cleaned C.cleaned D.is cleaning38.(2023·天津东丽·统考二模)In my opinion, “Made in China”______ easily in the future.A.won’t replace B.isn’t replacedC.wasn’t replaced D.won’t be replaced39.(2023·天津南开·统考二模)During the interview, you ________ questions in English. You need to practice from now on.A.asks B.was asking C.were asked D.will be asked40.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)—FIFA World Cup ________ every four years.—Yes, do you know which learn won in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup?A.is held B.was held C.holds D.held41.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)To protect the environment, many trees ________ in China every year. A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted42.(2023·湖北武汉·校考一模)It is said that more new universities _________ in Shenzhen in the future. A.will be built B.build C.will build D.is built43.(2023·北京石景山·统考二模)Keep on working! I believe you ________ to take part in the football match next term.A.have chosen B.chose C.were chosen D.will be chosen44.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模)—Our school sports meeting ________ next week. Which sport will you take part in?—The long jump and the high jump.A.will be held B.was held C.held45.(2023·福建漳州·统考二模)Now teenagers ________ to take part in more social activities.A.have encouraged B.are encouraging C.are encouraged46.(2023·北京东城·统考二模)Trees and flowers ________ on the hills every year.A.plant B.are planted C.planted D.were planted47.(2023·北京丰台·统考二模)—Daming, where are Betty and Tony?—They ________ to hang flags in the hall by the head teacher.A.asked B.were asked C.will ask D.will be asked48.(2023·北京大兴·统考二模)All the express mails ________ right away as soon as they arrive tomorrow. A.will deliver B.were delivered C.delivered D.will be delivered 49.(2023·北京平谷·统考二模)More natural parks ________ in my hometown next year.A.build B.will build C.was built D.will be built50.(2023·北京昌平·统考二模)A gym ________ in our school last year.A.build B.built C.is built D.was built51.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)The sports meeting ________ in our school last month. Our class won the first prize.A.hold B.held C.is held D.was held52.(2023·辽宁营口·统考一模)Mr. Green ________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invitedC.is invited D.invites53.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模)—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.A.serves B.served C.is served D.was served54.(2023·湖南湘西·统考一模)Food __________ in a cool place in summer.A.must keep B.must be kept C.mustn’t keep55.(2023·湖南岳阳·统考二模)—Your hometown is famous for tea, right?—Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A.were planted B.are planted C.will be planted56.(2023·河北保定·统考二模)Uncle Sam plans to build a special house. It ________ out of old things.A.is built B.has built C.was built D.will be built57.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)Mary looked very nervous when she ________ to the famous scientist. A.introduced B.was introduced C.is introduced58.(2023·天津南开·统考一模)This project started five years ago and it ________ next year.A.was completed B.completed C.will complete D.will be completed 59.(2023·北京·一模)A new school ________ in Shunyi last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built60.(2023·北京·一模)Luckily, Tom’s lost dog ________ on the street corner yesterday.A.find B.found C.is found D.was found61.(2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模)—I hear that the film Langya Shan Five Heroic Men (《狼牙山五壮士》) ________ next week.—Really? Let’s go and see together then.A.will show B.is shown C.will be shown D.showed62.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The kite ________ in ancient China by Mozi.A.is invented B.was invented C.invented63.(2023·辽宁大连·统考一模)The school-leavers’ party ________ on the 30th of July. We are all invited. A.will be held B.held C.will hold D.was held64.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模)Shy students should ________ to be brave enough to speak in public.A.be encouraged B.are encouraged C.encouraged65.(2023·湖南郴州·统考二模)Chopsticks, an important part of Chinese culture, ________ over 3,000 years ago. A.were invented B.invented C.are invented66.(2023·福建·模拟预测)—Many roads ________ in Harbin now.—Yes, it’s becoming more and more beautiful.A.are building B.are build C.are built67.(2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模)—Don’t you see the sign “No Parking!” on the right?—Sorry, I didn’t. But now I know parking ________ here.A.wasn’t allowed B.isn’t allowed C.won’t allow68.(2023·河北石家庄·统考二模)My child, when you ________ something difficult to do, keep on with it andfinish it.A.give B.gave C.am giving D.are given69.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考一模)As more and more people ________ to short videos, some musicians even change their styles to meet the public’s taste.A.attract B.are attracted C.are attracting70.(2022·广西梧州·统考一模)Today computers ________ in both cities and towns.A.were using B.were used C.are used D.are using71.(2023·云南·模拟预测)— Can you hand in your writing tomorrow?— I can make it if I ________ one more day.A.am given B.give C.will give D.will be given72.(2023·广东中山·中山一中校考一模)— What do you want to say about your driving test?— I think if I _________ another chance, I’ll certainly do it better.A.give B.am given C.will give D.have given73.(2023·河北石家庄·统考一模)Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year.A.were built B.will be built C.are building D.are built74.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)—Which team will enter the final of the basketball competition?—No one can know the result until it ________ tomorrow morning.A.will be announced B.will announceC.is announced D.announces75.(2023·江西上饶·校联考一模)—Did you take part in the clean-up activity, Jim?—Yes. It ________ by the city green club to protect the environment.A.organizes B.organized C.has organized D.was organized76.(2023·河北石家庄·统考一模)The students ________ to write a thank you letter next term.A.are taught B.will taught C.have taught D.will be taught77.(2022·广西梧州·统考一模)Now Chinese _______ by more and more foreign people.A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken78.(2023·甘肃白银·统考一模)—The result of the exam ________ to you by email. Didn’t you receive it?—Oh, sorry. I’ll check it right now.A.will send B.will be sent C.has sent D.has been sent79.(2023·四川成都·模拟预测)The 31st Summer Universiade (世界大学生运动会) ________ in Chengdu thisJuly.A.was held B.will be held C.will hold80.(2023·福建·一模)—Is it true that the 2024 Olympic Games ________ in Paris?—Yes. Let’s wish it a big success!A.is holding B.was held C.will be held81.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模)Last week the old books ________ to raise money for Free the Children. A.sold B.are sold C.were sold D.sell82.(2023·广西柳州·统考一模)—Judy, are you going to Jane’s birthday party?—Unless I ________.A.will be invited B.am invited C.invite83.(2023·江苏·一模)—Mary, why are you in the classroom? All your classmates are on the bus.—I’m sorry, but I ________ what time to get on the bus.A.am told B.didn’t tell C.haven’t told D.wasn’t told84.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The smart phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it ________. A.invented B.was invented C.is invented85.(2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模)I won’t go to Bill’s birthday party unless Tony ________. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.will be invited86.(2023·云南曲靖·统考一模)—I think teenagers should ________ cooking skills both at home and at school.—I totally agree. Labor education has a great influence on them.A.teach B.be teaching C.be taught D.have taught87.(2023·安徽合肥·校考一模)There will be fewer workers in factories because most work ________ by robots in the future.A.is done B.was done C.will be done D.has been done88.(2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考一模)Paper ________ in China more than 2,000 years ago. A.invented B.was invented C.invent D.is invented89.(2023·河北·统考一模)Earth Day ________ on April 22nd every year. Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.A.celebrates B.is celebrated C.will celebrate D.will be celebrated 90.(2023·福建·统考一模)—Schools must pay more attention to arts from now on!—Certainly. From 2022, the students ________ in areas like music and art.A.will test B.will be test C.will be tested91.(2023·山东·统考一模)—________ you ________ to Gina’s birthday party last week?—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.A.Are; invited B.Were; invite C.Are; invite D.Were; invited92.(2023·江苏泰州·校考一模)—Is there anything we should pay special attention to during the coming final exam?—Of course. Students should remain in their seats until all the papers ________.A.are collected B.will be collectedC.collect D.will collect93.(2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模)—How should we deal with waste bottles?—Our teacher tells us they should be ________ good use.A.put B.put to C.to put D.puts94.(2022·湖北黄冈·统考二模)—Lots of food and water ________ to Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.—That shows the love of Chinese people.A.are sent B.were sent C.send D.sent95.(2023·河北衡水·统考一模)The wild horse ran so fast. At last it ________ by a brave man.A.controls B.is controlled C.controlled D.was controlled96.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)Although a great deal of money ________ at the charity show last month, the cost of living in the poor area ________ quickly, so we still need to do much work to help the poor people.A.was raised; is rising B.was raised; were raised C.rose; were raised D.rose; has risen97.(2023·河北保定·统考一模)—Jenny, do you know when the play Teahouse ________?—In 1957, I think.A.wrote B.was written C.is written D.will write98.(2023·山东菏泽·统考一模)A high-speed railway ________ in Heze, which makes our travel more convenient. A.has built B.has been built C.built99.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)The 20th National Congress (代表大会) of the CPC ________ in Beijing on October 16, 2022.A.was held B.is held C.held100.(2023·湖南邵阳·统考一模)—The Chinese women’s football team won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. —How great they are! They ________ as “Steel Roses”.A.are praised B.have praised C.praise参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。

初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。

A 选项is clean 是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词;D 选项cleans 是主动语态。

C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepB.sweepsC.is sweptD.swept答案解析:C。

A 选项is sweep 错误表达;B 选项sweeps 是主动语态;D 选项swept 缺少be 动词。

C 选项is swept 是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。

3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.done答案解析:C。

A 选项is do 错误表达;B 选项does 是主动语态;D 选项done 缺少be 动词。

C 选项is done 是一般现在时的被动语态。

4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.putsC.is putD.put答案解析:A。

B 选项puts 是主动语态;C 选项is put 与主语books 不对应;D 选项put 缺少be 动词。

A 选项are put 是一般现在时的被动语态。

5.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washB.washesC.is washedD.washed答案解析:A 选项are wash 错误表达;B 选项washes 是主动语态;C 选项is washed 与主语dishes 不对应;D 选项washed 缺少be 动词。

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1. The desks in our classroom ________ (clean) every day.A. are cleanedB. cleanC. is cleanedD. cleans答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“the desks(桌子)”是动作“clean 打扫)”的承受者,所以要用被动语态。

一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语“the desks”是复数,所以be动词用“are”,“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”。

B选项“clean”是主动形式,不符合句子要求;C选项“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数;D选项“cleans”也是主动形式且用于第三人称单数主语,均不正确。

2. English ________ (speak) all over the world.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. speaksD. spoke答案解析:A。

“English 英语)”是被全世界的人说,是动作的承受者,要用被动语态。

一般现在时被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,“English”是不可数名词,视为单数,所以be动词用“is”,“speak”的过去分词是“spoken”。

B选项“are”用于复数主语;C选项“speaks”是主动形式;D选项“spoke”是一般过去式的主动形式,都不符合题意。

3. These books ________ (write) for children.A. are writtenB. writeC. is writtenD. writes答案解析:A。

“books(书)”是被写的对象,要用被动语态。

一般现在时被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,“books”是复数,be 动词用“are”,“write”的过去分词是“written”。

中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语被动语态顶级综合练习题30题(带答案)1. Many trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。

解析:句子的主语“Many trees”(许多树)是动作的承受者,这里表达的是树被种植,所以要用被动语态。

根据“every year” 每年)这个时间状语,可知时态是一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,trees是复数,所以用are planted。

A选项“plant”是主动形式;C选项“planted”是过去式或过去分词,不是被动语态结构;D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。

2. The classroom ____ by the students yesterday.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. was cleaned答案:D。

解析:“The classroom”( 教室)是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态。

“yesterday”(昨天)表明时态是一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”,classroom是单数,所以用was cleaned。

A选项“cleans”是主动形式;B选项“cleaned”是主动形式的过去式;C选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,与句子的时间状语不符。

3. English ____ in many countries all over the world.A. speakB. speaksC. is spokenD. are spoken答案:C。

解析:“English” 英语)是被说的语言,需要用被动语态。

这里描述的是客观事实,时态是一般现在时,“English”是不可数名词,所以一般现在时的被动语态结构中be动词用is,即is spoken。

初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A 选项“is clean”表示状态,不是被动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;C 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。

题干中“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is cleaned”。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptedD.swept答案解析:A 选项“is sweeping”是主动语态的现在进行时;B 选项“sweeps”是主动语态的一般现在时;C 选项形式错误,被动语态是“be+过去分词”,sweep 的过去分词是swept;D 选项“swept”缺少be 动词。

题干是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is swept”。

3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.doesB.is doingC.is doneD.do答案解析:A 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确;D 选项“do”是主动语态的动词原形。

所以正确答案是“is done”。

4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.putsB.is puttingC.are puttedD.put答案解析:A 选项“puts”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is putting”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项形式错误,put 的过去分词还是put;D 选项“put”缺少be 动词。

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析

(英语)中考英语动词被动语态专项训练及答案含解析一、动词被动语态1.— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。

句意:-妈妈,我的飞机模型在哪里?-哦,昨天借给了詹妮。

因为句子的主语是it,代指的是my model plane,my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。

句子的时间状语是yesterday,所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。

2.The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday.A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。

根据句意可知用被动语态,主语students 是名词复数形式,be 动词用 were,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。

主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。

根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。

4.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。

选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态。

选项C“cleans”是主动语态。

选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对,没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。

2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析:A。

选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态,正确。

选项B“did”是主动语态。

选项C“was do”错误表达。

选项D“do”是主动语态。

本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。

3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析:A。

选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。

选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。

选项D“often read”缺少be 动词,不能构成被动语态。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析:A。

选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。

选项B“wrote”是主动语态。

选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。

选项D“write”是主动语态。

中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)

中考专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。

在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。

二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。

This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。

2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。

Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。

3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。

Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。

(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。

Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。

2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。

2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。

Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。

3被动语态的技巧指导(1)根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态,4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态,两个被动语态;而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。

因此,如果选项中出现被动语态,即可判断此题考查被动语态,由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。

(2)根据时态选答案首先,考生需要根据关键词(时间状语)来判断时态。

对于没有关键词的试题,则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。

如:—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步:根据选项A、B为时态,C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态,因此可排除A、B两项。

中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleaned by usB.is cleaned by themC.is cleaning by usD.is cleaning by them答案解析:A。

一般现在时的被动语态构成是be+过去分词。

本句主语是The classroom,是被打扫的对象,所以用被动语态。

by 后面接动作的执行者,us 符合语境。

B 选项them 不符合实际情况。

C 和D 选项是现在进行时,不符合题干要求。

2.The homework is done by me every night.A.is done by meB.is done by himC.is doing by meD.is doing by him答案解析:A。

理由同第一题。

B 选项him 不一定是作业的完成者。

C 和D 选项现在进行时错误。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washed by my motherB.are washed by my fatherC.are washing by my motherD.are washing by my father答案解析:A。

被动语态正确。

B 选项不一定是父亲洗。

C 和D 现在进行时错误。

4.The clothes are folded by me on weekends.A.are folded by meB.are folded by my sisterC.are folding by meD.are folding by my sister答案解析:A。

被动语态且符合语境。

B 选项不一定是妹妹折。

C 和D 现在进行时错误。

5.The bed is made by me in the morning.A.is made by meB.is made by my brotherC.is making by meD.is making by my brother答案解析:A。

(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案解析

(完整版)被动语态专项练习附答案解析

初中英语被动语态专项讲解一、语态概述语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。

英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。

人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。

(被动语态的否定式和疑问式均由助动词或第一个助动词构成。

)各种时态的被动语态构成:1.一般现在时:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词Eg:I'm asked to take care of myself.Football is played all over the world2.一般过去时:was/were+及物动词的过去分词Eg:This house was built in 1958.His leg was broken in an accident.3.一般将来时:will/shall be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:More factories will be built in our city.He will be taken to hospital tomorrow.4.现在进行时:am/is/are being+及物动词的过去分词.Eg: A road is being built around the mountain.Many new houses are being built in this cit5.过去进行时:was/were being+及物动词的过去分词Eg:The meeting was being held when I was there.We were being trained this time last year.6.现在完成时:have/has been+及物动词的过去分词Eg:His book has been translated into many foreign languages.The prices of many goods have been cut again .7.过去完成时:had been + 及物动词的过去分词Eg:A new school had been set up by the end of last year.8.含有情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词Eg:The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there.4.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动语态变成被动语态时,由“情态动词+be+过去分词”构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案解析:B。

判断是否为被动语态要看主语和谓语动词的关系,如果主语是动作的承受者,就用被动语态。

一般现在时被动语态的结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”。

在这个句子中,trees( 树)是被种植的,是动作的承受者,所以要用被动语态。

a lot of trees是复数,所以be 动词用are,plant的过去分词是planted,所以答案是B。

2. English ______ in many countries around the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案解析:B。

这里English( 英语)是被说的,是动作的承受者,所以要用被动语态。

根据一般现在时被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”,English是不可数名词,be动词用is,speak的过去分词是spoken,所以答案是B。

3. My homework ______ by my mother every day.A. checkB. is checkedC. was checkedD. will be checked答案解析:B。

My homework 我的家庭作业)是被检查的,是动作的承受者,要用被动语态。

由every day可知是一般现在时,根据一般现在时被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”,homework是不可数名词,be动词用is,check的过去分词是checked,所以答案是B。

4. In the city, the traffic rules ______ very strictly.A. enforceB. are enforcedC. were enforcedD. have been enforced答案解析:B。

中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语被动语态综合练习题30题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。

A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“cleans”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

而题目中“every day”表明是一般现在时,“教室被学生打扫”应用一般现在时被动语态“is cleaned”。

2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.does答案解析:C。

A 选项“did”是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时主动语态;D 选项“does”是一般现在时主动语态。

题目中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,“作业被汤姆做了”应用一般过去时被动语态“was done”。

3.The basketball game is watched by many students.A.is watchingB.watchesC.is watchedD.watched答案解析:C。

A 选项“is watching”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“watches”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“watched”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

题目中“很多学生观看篮球比赛”,现在时被动语态用“is watched”。

4.The letter was written by my sister last week.A.wroteB.was writingC.was writtenD.write答案解析:C。

A 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态;B 选项“was writing”是过去进行时主动语态;D 选项“write”是一般现在时主动语态。

初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)

初中英语被动语态专项练习(附带答案)

被动语态专项一.各种时态下/带有情态动词下的被动语态表达1.一般现在时:2.一般过去时:3.一般将来时:4.现在进行时:5.过去进行时:现在完成时:二.把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box._________________________________________________________.2.The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision._________________________________________________________.3.You must finish the article before Friday._________________________________________________________.4.They will not paint the house again next year._________________________________________________________.5.I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond._________________________________________________________.6.Do they take good care of the cat?_________________________________________________________.7.The boss gave Tom a book._________________________________________________________.8.I often hear him sing in his room.__________________________________.9.The story made us laugh.____________________________________.三.单项填空( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A.have keptB.are keepingC.have been keepingD.have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.ed; keepingB.was used; keepingC.is used; to keepD.are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.B.grows B.is grownC.were grownD.will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A.is builtB.builtC.were builtD.was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often ___ up near a fire in rainy weather.A.hangB.hangedC.hangingD.hung( ) 6.The river smells terrible.People must ___ dirty things into it.A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingA.stop to throw D.stop from throwing( ) 7.The teapot ___ water.is filled with B.filled of C.fulling of D.filled( ) 8.Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A.speak toB.spokenC.speakD.spoken to( ) 9.Newly-born babies___in hospital.A.are taken good careB.are taken good care ofC.take good care ofD.take good care( )10.They were___ at the sudden noise.A.frighteningB.frightenedC.frightenD.frightens( ) 11.These walls___stone.A.are made ofB.made ofC.are made intoD.made into( ) 12 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A.calledB.was askedC.toldD.was said( ) 13.The papers ___ to them.A.were shownB.showC.shownD.have shown( ) 14.The coat___her sister.A.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to( ) 15.I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A.gaveB.was givingC.had givenD.was given( ) 16.The teacher made him___ his homework.B.to do B.doC.didD.done( ) 17.The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A.was made to cleanB.made cleanmade to clean D.was made clean( ) 18.These children____dance.A.were seen toB.were seen forC.were seenD.saw to( )19.The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A.was heldingB.was heldC.heldD.hold( )20 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A.took placeB.have taken placeC.were taking placeD.had taken place( )21.The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A.foundB.was foundedC.is foundedD.was found( )22.English ____ in Canada.A.speaksB.are spokenC.is speakingD.is spoken( )23.Our room must ___ clean.A.keepB.be keptC.to be keptD.to keep( )24.-I'd like to buy that coat.-I'm sorry.___. A.it sold B.it's selling C.It's been sold D.it had been sold ( )25.A new house ___ at the corner of the road these days.A.is buildingB.is being builtC.been builtD.be building( ) 26.The key ___on the table when I leave.A.was leftB.will be leftC.is leftD.has been left( ) 27.Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A.needB.are needingC.are neededD.will need( ) 28.His new book___ next month.A.will be publishedB.is publishingC.is being publishedD.has been published( ) 29 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A.DoesB.HasC.IsD.Are( ) 30.The books may___ for two weeks.A.be keptB.be borrowedC.keepD.borrow( ) 31.The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A.can mendB.can mendedC.can be mendD.can be mended ( ) 32.The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A.is going to be shownB.will shownC.will showD.is shown ( ) 33.Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A.have happenedB.happenedC.have been happenedD.were happened( ) 34.He fell from his bike and ___.A.is hurtB.gets hurtC.got hurtD.hurt( )35 .The apple___very sweet.A.is tastedB.taste -C.tastesD.are tasting( ) 36.You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.look at( )37.What you said ___.like a good idea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded( ) 38.-What do you think of the TV play?-Wonderful.It is worth___ a second time.A.watchingB.watchedC.seenD.seeing( )39.How dirty the tables are! They need___.A.to cleanB.cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )40.The book is worth ___.A.seeing B.reading C.seen D.read1.答案:2.some pupils were found in a box(by us).3.The pupils are being kept at school for a revision (by the teacher).4.The article must be finished before Friday (by you).5.The house won’t be painted again next year.6.The children have been told many times not to skate on the pond.7.Is the cat taken good care of by them?8.Tom was given a book by the boss.9.He is often heard to sing in his room by me.10.We are made to laugh by the story.1-5 DBBDD6-10 BADBB11-15 ABACD16-20 BAABB21-25 BDBCB26-30 BCABA31-35 DAACC36-40 CDACB。

初三英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题30题答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.cleanedD.is cleaned by答案解析:D。

题干是一般现在时的被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。

A 选项“is clean”是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构。

2.The classroom was cleaned by them yesterday.A.is cleanedB.was cleaningC.cleanedD.was cleaned by答案解析:D。

题干是一般过去时的被动语态结构“was/were + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。

A 选项“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态;B 选项“was cleaning”是主动语态的过去进行时;C 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构。

3.The homework is done by me every night.A.is doB.is doingC.doneD.is done by答案解析:D。

题干是一般现在时的被动语态结构“am/is/are + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。

A 选项“is do”语法错误;B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“done”缺少be 动词,不是完整的被动语态结构。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.is writtenB.was writingC.writtenD.was written by答案解析:D。

题干是一般过去时的被动语态结构“was/were + 过去分词”,所以正确答案是D。

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人,现如今她被更多的中国人知道。

A,know 一般现在时,B,knows一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。

C,is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。

D,was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。

由题意可知她被知道,故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

以及know,knows,is known,was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。

2.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。

将在父亲节前寄给他。

It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。

3.----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟,爸爸。

初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案

初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案

初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案语法专题:情态动词1. We __________ for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. mustn’t have waited2. Where is my pen? I __________ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would4. We __________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I __________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out6. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can7. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They __________ be ready by 12: 00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD. need8. That young man had made so much noise that he __________ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should9.Be quick! They ________ for us at the church gate right now.A. must waitB. must have waitedC. must be waitingD. ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?A. haven't weB. don't weC. mustn't weD. oughtn't we11.——________ I go there at once.——No, I don't think you ________.A. Must; have toB. Do; need toC. Need; mustD. May; ought to12. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give13. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mustB.mayC.canD. will14. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been15. Sorry, I’m la te. I __________ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might B.should C.can D. will16. Susan __________ written a report like this.A. can haveB. mustn’t ha veC. can’t haveD. ought to not have17. You __________ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutmeeting people.A. mustB. mayC. need D shoudⅤ.同步语法专项练习(被动语态)1.Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A.to tell B.to be told C.to be telling D.to have been told2.Visitors________not to touch the exhibits(展品).A.will request B.request C.are requesting D.are requested3.Mr.Lopes was much disappointed(失望)to find the bike he hadhad________wentwrong again.A.it repaired B.repaired C.repaired it D.to be repaired4.—Why did you come by taxi?—My bike broke down last night and I ________it repaired.A.didn't have B.don't have C.won't have D.haven't had5.Your clothes need________.________she wash them for you?A.to be washed;Shall B.to wash;Shall C.washing;Will D.being washed;Will 6.This kind of cloth________well.A.wash B.is washed C.washes D.washing7.—What do you think of the speech?—The speaker said almost nothing worth________.A.listening B.being listened to C.listening to D.being listening8.Bob,quickly get this film________.I want to know if this cameraworks well.A.washed B.developed C.printed D.shown9.He firmly asked________a chance to try his luck,which at onceencouraged(鼓励)_______.A.to give;the others four B.to be given;the other fourC.be given;four the other D.giving;the four others10.—I'd like a pen which ________well.—Will this one________?A.writes;do B.writes;work C.is written;do D.is written;work 11.To my disappointment,the computer I had________was out of order again.A.repaired B.repaired it C.had repaired it D.had repaired 12.He________when the bus came to a sudden(突然)stop.A.was almost hurt B.was to hurt himselfC.was hurt himself D.was hurting himself13.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A.to be invented B.having been inventedC.invented D.to have been invented14.I don't care if a hunting dog smells________,but we really don'twant him tosmell________.A.well;well B.bad;bad C.well;badly D.bad;badly15.All the preparations(准备)for the project________,and we're readyto start.A.completed(完成)B.had been completedC.complete D.have been completed16.—I________to a party,but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A.was asked B.will ask C.have asked D.have been asked 17.Your room requires________.________she clean it for you? A.cleaning;Will B.to clean;ShouldC.to be cleaned;Shall D.being cleaned;Will18.I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blamed D.should blame19.—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A.are hurt B.will hurt C.have hurt D.are hurting 20.This kind of cloth________well and________long.A.is washed;lasts B.washes;lastsC.washes;is lasted D.is washed;lasted参考答案情态动词1. B 表示“本不应该做的事”。

初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.(变为一般疑问句)Is the classroom cleaned by you every day?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前。

此句中be 动词是is,所以把is 提前,后面照抄,us 变为you。

2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.(对划线部分提问)When was your homework finished by you?答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态对时间提问用when。

此句中be 动词是was,my 变为your,me 变为you。

3.The books are put on the shelf by him.(变为否定句)The books are not put on the shelf by him.答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变否定句,在be 动词后加not。

此句中be 动词是are,在are 后加not。

4.The letter was written by her last week.(变为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)Was the letter written by her last week? Yes, it was.答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前。

此句中be 动词是was,所以把was 提前,后面照抄。

肯定回答用Yes, it was.,it 指代the letter。

5.The cake is made by my mother every Sunday.((对划线部分提问)Who makes the cake every Sunday?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态对动作执行者提问用by 后面的人称,此句中by 后面是my mother,对人提问用who。

中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析

中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析

中考英语被动语态练习题50题答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。

一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。

本题中教室是被学生打扫,所以用is cleaned。

A 选项是现在进行时,B 选项clean 是动词原形,D 选项cleans 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合被动语态的要求。

2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doingB.doesC.is doneD.do答案解析:C。

一般现在时被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。

本题中作业是被汤姆做,所以用is done。

A 选项是现在进行时,B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,D 选项do 是动词原形,都不符合被动语态的要求。

3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes盘子是被妈妈洗,所以用are washed。

A 选项是现在进行时,B 选项wash 是动词原形,D 选项washes 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合被动语态的要求。

4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案解析:C。

一般现在时被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。

本题中书是被我放在架子上,所以用are put。

A 选项是现在进行时,B 选项put 是动词原形,D 选项puts 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合被动语态的要求。

5.The flowers are watered by my father every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案解析:C。

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中考英语专题练习-含情态动词的被动语态(含解析)、单选题1. -- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC.be handed in; rings2. ________________ W hich things by common people to protect the environment?A.can beB. can doC.can be doneD.can be do3. Children to watch thrillers. They may have a bad influence on children.A. shouldn't allowB. should allowC. shouldn't be allowedD. should be allowed4. Your bedroom is so dirty, It should every day.A. cleanB.is cleanedC. cleansD.be cleaned5. Waste paper everywhere. It's our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB.are thrownC. shouldn't be thrown6. —It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _________ over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC.is builtD.was built7. _____________________________________________________ D on't put off today's work for tomorrow. I mean, today's work ___________________________ today.A.may doB. must doC.may be doneD. must be done8. _____________________________ People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A. don't allowB. isn't allowedC. mustn't allowD. mustn't be allowed 9.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge over the riverA.was builtB. should be builtC.has been builtD.is being built10. __________________ Things should here before you enter the library.A. keepsB.are keptC.be keptD. keep11. __________________ The robot needs once a month. And we will check it for you for free.A.to checkB. checkedC. checkingD.to checking12. ___________________________________________ The young mothers are told little kids can't _________________________________________ alone at home.A. leaveB.to leaveC. leftD.be left13. __________________ The television . It doesn't work now.A. must be repairedB.was repairingC. must repairD.has repaired14. Don't put off today's work till tomorrow. I mean, today's work today.A. must be doneB. must doC.may be done15. —Can I my hair colored, Mom?—No. As a student, you ______ do that.A. let; are allowed toB. got; should be allowed toC. get;may notD. get; shouldn't be allowed to1 / 1216. ___________________________________ Danny lost his bike, but he believes it .A.can findB. foundC.can be found17. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake -hit areas in Sichuan.A.can seeB.can be seenC. can't be seen18. Food safety is important. Rules to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can't be made19.It's difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge over the river.A.was builtB. should be builtC.has been builtD.is being built20. ___________________________ T eenagers should drive. They're not serious enough.A. allowed toB.be allowed toC. allow toD.not be allowed to21. The flowers often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must watered22. ____ Great changes have taken place in my hometown. More and more tall buidings______ everywhere.A.can seeB.can be seenC.are seeing23. The environment in our hometown is getting worse and worse. So many trees .A.are plantingB. should be plantedC. should plant24. —How often do I need to feed the dog?—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.A. must giveB. must be giveC. must be givenD. must be gave25. _____________ Homework on time.A. should doneB. should doC. should be done26. Today a lot of information can online.A. receiveB.be receivedC.is received27. —There is a lot of wind in North China.—Well,more trees every year to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB. can plantedC.should planted28. ——Some of the plastic bags can't _____ after June1.——Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.eB.be useC.be usedD.are used29. ________________________________________ To make our city more beautiful, rubbish into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't be thrownD.may not thrown30. —Can sixtee-nyear -olds drive their cars to school?—No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A. allowB.be allowedC. allowed31. _________________ Teenagers their own decisions.A. should allow to makeB. should be allowed to makeC. should be allow makingD. should be allowed making32. _______________ No children to watch this kind of films. They are so scary.A. should allowB. shouldn't be allowedC. should be allowedD. aren't allowed二、填空题33.Some countries would be _______ (flood) if sea level around the world rose.34. ___________________ The trees may (plant) at other times of the year.35. _____________________ Can the book be (bring) back to my room?36. _________________ They should (help) when they are sick.37.Snacks and drinks can ______ (buy) from vending machines on each floor of the hotel.答案解析部分、单选题1. -- When should I hand in my paper?-- Your paper must as soon as the bell .A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC.be handed in; rings【答案】C【考点】含有情态动词的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:——我应该什么时候交论文?——铃声一响,你的论文必须上交。

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