中考任务性阅读练习题

中考任务性阅读选编1、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。

(每空一词)Let me offer you some useful advice. Y ou probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants. Here is how.Plan your time carefully.Make a list of the things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule(时刻表) of your time. First，arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, et. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Don't forget to spare some time for your hobbies.Find a g place to study.Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of everything but study things.Make good use of your time in class.Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularlyWhen you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing the important points will help you understand the next class.Never give up if you don't pass a test.The purpose of a test is to show what you've learnt from a book or a subject. It helps you remember new knowledge. Don't be too worried. The world won't end if you don't pass a test.Better careful everything/what study nothing well listener regularly Review fail2阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。

(每空一词)Did you sleep the day away on March 21? Well, you should have done because it was World Sleeping Day, This is the day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep.Why do we need sleep? Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question. However, tests have shown that lack(缺少) of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally, sickness.Different people need different amounts of sleep, Eight hours a night is considered the average(平均的) amount of sleep. For teenagers, the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are, ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. Some people seem to get along just fine with very little sleep at night, but some people need more sleep. Here are some of the most useful suggestions for good night's sleep:* Go to bed regularly.*Use your bed only to sleep.*Don't exercise in the evening.*Keep the bedroom dark and quiet.* Drink a glass of milk before sleep.perfectly influence much different sleeping hours How regular good help3阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文内容填写表格。

(每空一词)Once there was a young man called Terry Fox in Canada, who was sporty. But unluckily, he had bone cancer in 1977 and one of his legs had to be cut. At that time he was only 18 years old. As he knew he would leave the world soon, he decided to do something useful to help others, especially the people who have cancer. He decided to run across the country with a man-made leg to raise money for cancer research. He began his Marathon of Hope Run on April 12, 1980 in St. John's Newfoundland. He ran forty-two kilometres each day. Soon thousands of people heard about it and started to support him. However, he had to stop after he had completed a total of 5,373 kms after more than 143 days because the cancer from his leg went to his lungs. He passed away in June 1981. But it was a journey that Canadians will never forget. What he did has inspired(鼓舞) millions of people. Every year people hold Terry Fox Run to memorize him and raise money to help the people in need. They chant “Terry Fox! Terry Fox! Terry Fox!…" whenCanadian interested suffered have aim raise gave worse died great4阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

(每空一词) In 1896, Einstein, an American scientist went to Zurich to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought them together and they became good friends. Before long they fell in love. In 1903 when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was 4 years older than him.After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would success. They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from their home.In 1914, Einstein moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time his theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world. But it was not long before the First World War broke out. Marits as well as her two sons, who were on holiday in Switzerland, couldn’t come back to Berlin any more. The war not only stopped Einstein’s work but also broke up the warm happy family.America interest older focused dropped help success moved with marriage5根据短文内容，完成下列表格中的信息(每空一词)China has decided to take action to stop the use of free plastic bags since June 1st, 2008. Supermarkets, shops and outlets(经销点) in China are not allowed to offer plastic bags to customers and all carriers must be clearly marked with prices.The reason we give up offering quick and useful service to customers is that the plastic bags have caused serious pollution and waste of energy as well. People in the country use up to 3 billion plastic bags a day and the country has to refine 5 million tons of crude oil(原油) every year to make plastics used for packaging , according to a report on the website of China Trade News.Every year , people use too many plastic bags and at be same time we fail to deal with them in a right way, wasting valuable oil and littering the country , the State Council said in a notice posted on the central government website (www. gov. cn). So the government encourages people to return to carrying cloth(布) bags, using baskets for their vegetables.1.decision (Action)2. No3. pay4. free5. Reason6. pollution7. energy8.quick9. Disadvantage 10. Shop6根据短文内容，掌握其大意，完成下列表格中的信息。