初中形容词和副词练习以及答案之欧阳数创编
乌有先生传(原文+注释+译文)之欧阳术创编
（一）乌有先生者，中山布衣也。
年且七十，艺桑麻五谷以为生，不欲与俗人齿，毁誉不存乎心，人以达士目之。
海阳亡是公，高士也，年七十有三矣，惟读书是务。
朝廷数授以官，不拜，曰：“边鄙野人，不足充小吏。
”公素善先生，而相违期年未之见已，因亲赴中山访焉。
乌有先生（虚拟人名，乌有，即“没有”。
本文中的“乌有先生”、“亡是公”和“子虚长者”都是虚拟人名，取其虚构之义）者，中山布衣（平民，普通百姓）也（“者……也”，判断句的标志，“者”表示提示性停顿，“也”表示判断，二者均为助词。
）。
年且（副词，将近，将要）七十，艺（种植）桑麻五谷以（“以”，连词，表目的，可译为“来”）为（谋求）生（生计），不欲与俗人（庸俗的人）齿（动词，并列），毁誉（毁谤和称赞）不存（放，在）乎（介词，相当于“于”）心，人以达士（通达事理的人）目（名词作动词，看待，）之。
海阳（山南水北称“阳”，山北水南称“阴”，这里“海”是水，所以是“北面”的意思）亡是公（虚拟人名，“亡”通“无”；“是”，代词，这个），高士（品德高尚的人）也，年七十有（通“又”，用在整数与零数之间，可不译）三矣（助词，表已然，可译为“了”），惟读书是务（用“惟……是……”将宾语前置以强调宾语，相当于“惟务读书”；务，动词，致力于）。
朝廷数（副词，表频率，译为“屡次”“多次”）授以官（介宾短语后置和省略宾语句，相当于“以官授之”），不拜（“拜”，官职任免升迁常用实词，通常指“授予[官职]”，这里是“上任”），曰：“边鄙（边远小邑镇，彭端叔《为学》中“蜀之鄙有二僧”中的“鄙”与此同义）野人（与“朝”字相对。
“在朝”指在朝廷为官；“野人”，乡间平民，这里是谦称自己），不足以（够不上，没能力）充（担任）小吏。
”公素（副词，一向，向来）善（形容词作动词，“与……友善”“交好”。
）先生，而相违（互相分别）期年（满一年，整整一年，“期”读“jī”）未之见矣（否定句代词作宾语时前置，“未之见”即“未见之”；“矣”，表已然的助词，可译为“了”），因（连词，表因果，可译为“因而”）亲赴（前往，赶到）中山访焉（拜访他。
形容词副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化之欧阳语创编
形容词副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化规则变化（1）一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）比较级＋er ，最高级＋est如：clever－cleverer－cleverestfew－fewer－fewestsmall－smaller－smallest等（2）以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st即可如：nice－nicer－nicestcute－cuter－cutestlarge－larger－largest（3）以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或est如：easy－easier－easiesthappy－happier－happiest再如：early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此（4）双写最后一个辅音字母＋er或est的词同学要用心去记。
1. fat－fatter－fattest2. thin－thinner－thinnest3. hot－hotter－hottest4. red－redder－reddest5. wet－wetter－wettest6. big－bigger－biggest（5）多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前＋mor e构成比较级，＋the most构成最高级。
如：beautiful －more beautiful － the most beautiful . delicious , popular , important ,interesting , expensive双音节的词如careful－more careful －the most carefuluseful －more useful －the most useful .少数单音节词也是这样如：pleased－more pleased －the most pleasedtired－more tried －the most tired不规则变化：bad－worse worst。
现代汉语语法题库(带答案)之欧阳家百创编
第四章语法欧阳家百（2021.03.07）一、填空题1、语法这一术语可有三种含义：语法规律、（语法科学）、语法教材。
2、分析语句的结构和功能的目的在于（区别异同、辨明意义）。
3、语法分析有两种基本的方法，一是把大类分成小类，另一是（把整体切为部分）。
4、对现代汉语的词进行语法分类，必须以词的（语法功能）为依据。
5、词的语法功能是指词的（组合能力）。
6、词的分类是逐级进行的，首先根据能否作句法结构成分，可以把词分为（实词）和虚词两大类。
7、根据组合能力的不同可以把实词分为体词、（谓词）、加词三类；8、现代汉语特殊的词类有两类，一是（叹词），另一是拟声词。
9、量词包括名量词、（动量词）、时量词。
10、不能带宾语的和只能带施事宾语或处所宾语的动词一般叫（不及物动词）。
11、加词包括（副词）和区别词两类。
12、副词的语法特点是一般只能充当（状语）。
13、（代替）功能就是代词的主要语法功能。
14、代词可以分为人称代词、（指示代词）、疑问代词。
15、助词包括结构助词、（动态助词）以及“所、似的”等其他助词。
16、词与词的组合包括实词与实词、实词与虚词的组合，可统称为（短语），也有叫词组的。
17、在句法结构中承担结构关系的关系项叫做句法结构成分，简称（句法成分）。
18、介词不能单独作句子成分，它和词或短语构成介词短语，主要作（动词和形容词或谓词性短语）的修饰语。
19、从语义关系上看，主语可以分为（施事主语）、受事主语、关涉主语。
20、在偏正短语中，起限制或描写作用的成分叫修饰语，修饰语主要指（定语和状语）两种句法成分，被修饰的成分是中心语。
21、句子是能够表达一个相对完整意思的语言单位，每一个句子都有一定的（语调），表示不同的语气。
22、句子的特殊成分有（复说语）和插说语两种。
23、复说语有称代式复说语和（总分式复说语）两种。
24、根据结构关系，单句首先可分为主谓句和（非主谓句）两大句型。
25、非主谓句主要有名词句、（动词句）、形容词句和叹词拟声词句四种。
新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 lesson 34-35之欧阳引擎创编
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 34欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 34练习答案 Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案A 1 Dan Robinson has been worried all the week.2 Dan was asked to call at the local police station.3 Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police.4 Dan was told at the station that his bicycle had been found.5 Dan's bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.6 The bicycle is being sent to Dan's home.7 Dan was surprised and amused when he heard the news.8 Dan was amused because he never expected the bicycle tobe found.9 The bicycle was stolen twenty years ago.2．难点练习答案1 on2 off3 out4 at3．多项选择题答案1. d根据课文第3行Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police… 可以判断d. he didn’t know why the police wanted him 是感到焦虑的真正原因，所以应该选d. 其他3个选择都是课文提及的情况，但不是他焦虑的真正原因。
2. a根据课文第8-9行Dan was most surprised… he never expected the bicycle to be found 可以判断，只有a. had probably forgotten all about his bicycle(可能把他的自行车早忘得一干二净了)符合当时的心情，是正确答案。
比较状语从句讲解及精选练习(附答案)之欧阳道创编
比较状语从句比较状语从句表达人或事物的属性或特征的不同程度。
主要运用于形容词和副词的原级、比较级及最高级的句子之中。
原级：as…as（和……一样），not so （as）…as …（和不一样）；比较级：more…than （更）；最高级：The most…in/of，the + 形容词+est…of/in。
一．原级比较1.as+原级+as（第一个as是副词，含“如此”的意思，在主句说明所比内容的程度；第二个as是连词，含“比”或“如此”的意思，引导从句）。
例如：Our classroom is as big as theirs. 我们的课室跟他们的一样大。
I hope you like it as much as I do. 我喜欢你跟我一样喜欢它。
在这种结构中，比较成分的前面常用表示倍数的词如···times（···倍），twice（两倍）等来表示相比较的两个成分相差的倍数，通常译作“像···几倍那样多”，“是···的几倍”。
例如：The speed of sounds in water is about four times as great as in air.声音在水中的速度是空气中的4倍左右。
This book is twice as thin as that one. 这本书的厚度是那本书的二分之一。
2.not so / as ···as（不像···那样，不如）。
第一个as/so是副词，在主句中作状语，修饰其后的形容词/副词；第二个as是连词，引导从句。
not so…as比not as…as用得比较普遍。
例如：It is not as easy as you think. 事情并不像你想的那么容易。
The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped. 这工作并不像我们希望的那样顺利。
短语类型及练习题之欧阳学创编
短语类型短语：两个或两个以上的词，按照一定的结构规则和语义关系组合成的语言单位叫短语。
偏正短语:前偏后正，“偏”修饰，限制“正”。
常见的结构形式有：形容词+名词,如：美丽的花朵伟大的人民浩瀚的大海数量词+名词，如：一杯水一位顾客三斤水果名词+名词，如：学校的图书馆祖国大地烟台的苹果代词+名词，如：大家的心情我的老师自己的心情中心语是动词或形容词时，修饰语是状语，用〔〕表示，常常有“地”字。
常见的结构形式有：形容词+动词，如：慢慢地走激动地演讲迅速地回答副词+动词，如：完全相信十分思念突然发现副词+形容词，如：非常美丽更加坚决相当迅速动宾短语:动宾之间是支配与被支配，干涉与被干涉的关系。
动词+宾语。
常见的结构形式有：动词+名词，如：敬畏生命热爱工作上中学动词+代词，如：丢掉它们关爱自己想念大家主谓短语:结构内部两个成分之间有陈述和被陈述之间的关系。
常见的结构形式有：名词+动词，如：会议结束蝴蝶飞舞菊花开放代词+动词，如：自己说话谁同意我们回去名词+形容词，如：花朵鲜艳斗志昂扬阳光灿烂代词+形容词，如：你真美丽这里清静大家激动另外，还有特殊主谓短语，即名词做谓语。
如：今天星期三明天国庆节他中等身材你是中学生并列短语:词和词之间没有轻重主次之分，彼此地位平等。
常见的结构形式有：名词＋名词，如：文化教育今天或明天良师益友动词＋动词，如：调查研究愿意并实行团结互助团结和谐形容词＋形容词，如：光辉灿烂庄严肃穆万紫千红风和日丽代词＋代词，如：我和他这样那样数量词＋数量词，如：四面八方千秋万代半斤八两并列短语一般前后可以互换位置，如：工厂、农村，我、你、他等。
但有些并列短语是不能前后颠倒位置的，因为它有一定次序。
如：春、夏、秋、冬（时间顺序），省、市、县（大小顺序），老、中、青（年龄顺序），继承和发展接近文学和爱好文学（逻辑顺序），男女老少金银铜铁油盐酱醋（语言习惯）等等。
动补短语：结构内部两个成分之间有补充和被补充的关系。
英语之中名词、代词、动词、形容词、冠词、数词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词之欧阳术创编
1、名词名词(Nouns）是词性的一种，也是实词的一种，是指待人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词。
名词可以独立成句。
在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。
2、代词是代替名词的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、自身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。
3、动词，就是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。
基本上每个完整的子句都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。
根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类。
4、形容词形容词【adjective】很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种。
主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征5、冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
冠词可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而独立存在。
冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种6、数词表示"多少"和"第几"的词,叫数词。
其用法相当于名词或者形容词。
数词分为基数词和序数词两种。
表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。
7、副词(Adverb)副词的定义: 副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
8、介词的定义和特征介词是一种用来表示词与词, 词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句字成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类，短语或从句作它的宾语。
（二）1、名词，人或事物的名称3、代词，代替名词或者数词（比如some就是代替数目）3、动词，动作或状态4、数词，表示数目或顺序（比如序数词，5th就是表示顺序）5、形容词，人或事物的性质或状态（因为形容词一般修饰名词）6、副词，动作的特征或性状特征（因为副词一般修饰动词或形容词）7、冠词，表示名词的泛指或特指8、介词，表示名词或代词与其他词的关系（因为介词后面一半紧跟名词，代词或其他名词性结构）9、连词，连接词与词，短语与短语，句子与句子10、感叹词，表示说话时的感情或语气（三）1、adj. / a. 形容词用来描述一类物质的性质,状态,外貌,或人的性格特点,性质,品格如:big,happy2、adv. / ad. 副词用来修饰动作或形容词,一般在句子中做状语用表示动作的进行怎样,或表示程度,特点,如:clearly,happily3、prep. 介词连接地点,时间的一类词语,可以表示方位,时间.跟一些表示时间,地点的词连用表示介词词组如:in,to,on,under4、conj. 连词用来连接时间,地点,原因,结果的一类词语如:when,beacuse,so5、num. 数词表示数字的词,既可以是基数词,也可以是序数词如:one,two,first6、int. 感叹词表示感叹的一类词,一般不加一解释,只代表感叹如:what,how,haurray7、vt. 及物动词（后面要加宾语）行为动作的词如:do,finish,play8、vi. 不及物动词（后面不加宾语）表示行为动作的词如:appear9、n. 名词表示物体,物质的词如:pig,cow,man10、pron. 代词代指一类人,事或物的词如:he,she,hers,his,things11、art = 冠词，article的缩写（四）在英语语法中主要把词分为8大类：1．名词：表示人、物或地方等，如：John，teacher；table，pen；London；beauty．2．代词：用来代替名词，以避免重复某个名词，如：I，you，it，that，those，them．3．形容词：用来修饰或限制某个（些）名词，如：good（man），white（paper），every（book），much（water），（John is）hon－est，（He seems）lazy．被修饰或限制的名词，叫做主体词（head-word）。
形容词和副词练习及答案之欧阳与创编
1. It was _____ opportunity to miss.A. too good anB. a too goodC. too a goodD. too good2. I don’t like it at all. It can’t be _____.A. betterB. worseC. bestD. worst3. There was nothing special about this film — it was only ______.A. particularB. averageC. interestingD. strange4. She looks very _____ butI can’t remember her name.A. similarB. familiarC. friendlyD. strange5. He said he would return the money, and I was ______.A. fool enough to believe himB. enough fool to believe himC. fool enough believing himD. enough fool believing him6. “This book is ______ more useful for us students.”“Yes, but it is _______ toodifficult.”A. quite, quiteB. much, ratherC. rather, quiteD. quite, much7. The children all looked _____ at the broken model plane and felt quite _____.A. sad, sadB. sadly, sadlyC. sad, sadlyD. sadly, sad8. The child dreamed that he had once lived in a _______ house in the forest.A. wooden pretty littleB. little pretty woodenC. pretty little woodenD. wooden little pretty9. He wanted to read more,so he asked his friends if there was _______ to read.A. something easy enoughB. something enough easyC. enough easy somethingD. easy enough something10. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not helpworrying.A. seriously wrong nothingB. nothing serious wrongC. nothing seriously wrongD. serious nothing wrong11. —How is your father?—He’s fine. He’s______ to play tennis every Sunday.A. enough active stillB. enough still activeC. still active enoughD. still enough active12. —Did you wash your new suit in hot water?—Of course not. I am not ______ foolish.A. veryB. thatC. very muchD. too13．—Which team is _______ to win the game?—I don’t know, but I’ve found _______ for ours to win.A. probable; it unlikelyB. likely; it possibleC. possible; it possibleD. likely; it possibly14. He didn’t understand the _____ question, so there was a _____ expression on his face.A. puzzling; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzled; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling15. She can speak _______ in front of Mack, but she can’t eat ______ in his restaurant.A. free, freeB. free, freelyC. freely, freeD. freely, freely16. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so shestood ____ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing17. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he _______ passedthe last exam.A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully18. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells __________, but we really don’t want him tosmell ____.A. well, wellB. bad, badC. well, badlyD. badly, bad19. “_____ do you think of your English teacher?”“Oh, he is an _____ man.”A. What, interestingB. What, interestedC. How, interestingD. How, interested20. The operation was successful, but I still felt _____.A. very painfulB. much painfulC. a lot of painD. very paining21. “Our team is _____ to win the match.”“Really? But I don’t think so.”A. easyB. difficultC. possibleD. sure22. I think he is _____ to tell us the secret, but I’m not sure.A. possibleB. likelyC. impossibleD. certain23. Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday mornin g at my office if ________.A. you’re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you24. We were two hours late that day, which was due to the ______.A. crowded trafficB. crowded trafficsC. busy trafficD. busy traffics25. Mary is very clever and _____ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he isnow _____ asleep in class.A. very, veryB. much, veryC. well, veryD. well, fast26. “Could I take your orde r now?”“Yes. One _____ tea and two _____ coffees.”A. black, whiteB. red, whiteC. black, greenD. red, black27. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth _____ and eyes _____.A. open, closeB. opened, closedC. opened, closeD. open, closed28. A ______ road goes ______ from one place to another.A. straight, straightB. straightly, straightlyC. straight, straightlyD. straightly, straight将下列句子译成英语1. 我从未见过这样漂亮的画。
中考英语形容词和副词专项训练之欧阳道创编
(一) 形容词的用法和位置1 主系表结构，放在连系动词（be, look，smell，taste，sound，feel，become，get，turn，keep，seem等）的后面。
如：The passengers can’t go back home on time for the Spring festival, for the snow is so heavy.Things to remember:look只有在解释‘看起来’的时候才是当作连系动词，做题时要正确分析look的意思。
如：After hearing the good news of the train’s arrival, he looked very happy.After hearing the good news of the train’s arrival, he looked happily at me.2 形容词用作定语。
1）如: The conductor has important news to tell the passengers.2)如：The conductor has something important to tell the passengers.3 形容词用作宾语补足语。
如：Though the passengers find the weather terrible, they’re very excited because they will go back home to spend the Spring Festival with their family.Things to remember:1)‘else’在使用时，必须放在疑问代词和复合不定代词的后面，如：something else, what else.2)做题时，要注意形容词和名词的正确搭配，如我们用‘high’或‘low’来修饰‘temperature’，用‘hot’或‘cold’来修饰‘weather’。
古代汉语郭锡良版下册课后练习题答案之欧阳数创编
练习四一解释下列名词：疏：古人给古书作注解时，除了解释古书原文（经）之外，还给前人的注作注解，这种经注兼释的注释就叫做“疏”，也叫“注疏”、“义疏”。
读为：古人注解古书常用的以本字说明假借字的训诂术语。
其特点是，既注音又释义。
读若：古人注释字、词的术语，主要作用是注音，有时也用来说明假借字。
衍文：校勘学术语，也叫“衍字”，简称“衍”，是指古籍因传抄、刻印等误加的文字。
句读：古人读书，常在句末一个字的旁边加个点或圆圈，叫做“句”；在句中停顿处字的下面加一个点，叫做“读”。
两者合称句读。
正义：又叫做“疏”，也叫“注疏”、“义疏”，是一种经注兼释的注释。
义疏产生于魏晋南北朝时期，唐代出于思想统一和科举考试的需要，由官方以指定的注本为基础把经书的解说统一起来，这种新的注疏唐人称之为“正义”。
十三经注疏：宋代学者为了便于查阅，把儒家十三部经书的注和疏加上唐代陆德明《经典释文》的注音合刊成一部书，即《十三经注疏》。
这十三部经书的注疏包括：《周易正义》（魏•王弼、晋•韩康伯注，唐•孔颖达正义）、《尚书正义》（汉•孔安国传，唐•孔颖达正义）、《毛诗正义》（汉•毛亨传，郑玄笺，唐•孔颖达正义）、《周礼注疏》（汉•郑玄注，唐•贾公彦疏）、《仪礼注疏》（汉•郑玄注，唐•贾公彦疏）、《礼记正义》（汉•郑玄注，唐•孔颖达正义）、《春秋左传正义》（晋•杜预注，唐•孔颖达正义）、《春秋公羊传注疏》（汉•何休解诂，唐•徐彦疏）、《春秋谷梁传注疏》（晋•范宁集解，唐•杨士勋疏）、《论语注疏》（魏•何晏集解，宋•邢昺疏）、《孝经注疏》（唐玄宗注，宋•邢昺疏）、《尔雅注疏》（晋•郭璞注，宋•邢昺疏）、《孟子注疏》（汉•赵岐注，宋•孙奭疏）。
古文辞类纂：清代姚鼐编的一部古文选集，选录战国至清代的古文辞赋等，依据文体分为十三类：论辨类、序跋类、奏议类、书说类、赠序类、诏令类、传状类、碑志类、杂记类、箴铭类、赞颂类、辞赋类、哀祭类。
所选古文大部分是应用文，而且多数选文社会意义不大。
形容词和副词(练习题+答案)之欧阳学创编
形容词和副词（练习题+答案）1. The modern machine proved ______ in heart surgery. BA. high valuableB. highly valuableC. valuable highD. valuable highly2. Mr. Johnson and his ______ daughter do not always understand each other. CA. olderB. the oldestC. eldestD. the eldest3. They ______ thought that the truth would be finally discovered. AA. littleB. notC. smallD. bit4. They hardly believe that the apartment which costs them $ 4,000 is ______. AA. so smallB. such littleC. so littleD. such small5. If a claim is kept ______, it is more likely to be recognized. CA. liveB. livedC.alive D. living6. On his way to school he met a ______, so he sent him to hospital. DA. very ill manB. much sick manC. serious ill manD. very sick man7. She was operated a month ago but now she was ______. BA. very goodB. very wellC. healthyD. good conditioned8. What I would do is to go ______. DA. really quietly somewhereB. somewhere quietly reallyC. really quiet somewhereD. somewhere really quiet9. The chairman asked ______ to write their questions on a piece of paper and send them to the front. CA. the present membersB. the members presentlyC. the members presentD. the presently members10. The price was very reasonable; I would gladly have paid ______ he asked. DA. three times much asB. three times as many asC. as three times much asD. three times as much as11. The trousers are ______, but Tom does not care a bit. BA. too a little smallB. a little too smallC. a too little smallD. a small too little12. She wore a dress to the party that was far more attractive than ______. DA. other girlsB. that of other girls’C. the other girlsD. those of other girls13. He can play tennis better than ______ in the class. BA. any boysB. any other boyC. any boyD. any other14. Kasia is taking her ______ tour of the shops in search of bargains. AA. dailyB. dayC. daytime D. night15. ___ the child expresses his interest in an activity, the stronger it will become. CA. The more frequentB. The frequenterC. The more frequentlyD. The frequentlier16. We’d better wait _______, Peter and Tom will come very soon. AA. a little longerB. more longerC. longD. as longer17. Although the medicine tastes ______, it seems to help my condition. AA. badB. badlyC. too much badD. too badly18. When she got her first month salary, Diana bought herself ______ dress. CA. a cotton blueexpensiveB. an expensive bluecottonC. a blueexpensive cottonD. a cottonexpensive blue19. The doctors have tried ______ to save the life of thewounded soldier. CA. everything possible humanlyB. humanly everything possibleC. everything humanly possibleD. humanly possible everything20. I was worried very much because I’ll miss my flight if the bus arrives ______. BA. latelyB. lateC. latterD. more later21. The noise outside was ______ his speech was hardly audible. CCA. too irritating thatB. so irritating soC. so irritating thatD. so irritating enough that22. The harder the shrub is to grow, ______. CA. the more higher price itB. the higher price it isC. the higher the price isD. the higher is the price23. The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are ______ taken from the earth. DA. clearest than thoseB. clearer than thatC. much clear than thoseD. much clearer than those24. ______ anywhere in the United States costs less than a dollar when you dial it yourself. CA. Three-minute callB. A three-minutes callC. A three-minute callD. A three-minutes-call25. We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll. DA. so lately thatB. as late thatC. so later thatD. so late that26. It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach. BA. so nice weatherB. such nice weatherC. so nice a weatherD. such a nice weather27. Her little car isn’t ______ to seat more than two people comfortably. AA. big enoughB. enough bigC. so bigenough D. big as enough28. His score on the exam was ______ to qualify him for a graduate program. DA. too goodB. well enoughC. as high asD. good enough29. The plane is scheduled to arrive ______ because of bad weather. BA. latelyB. lateC. laterD. latest30. There are ______ that I can’t finish them. BA. so long assignmentsB. such long assignmentsC. long assignmentsD. so very long assignments31. Bats find their way by squeaking ______ and guiding themselves by echoes. AA. very fastB. very fastly D. much faster D. most fastly32. Your application will be considered ______ your file is completed. BA. as quickly asB. as soon asC. as fast asD. as early as33. This dress is prettier, but it costs ______ that one. BA. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. twice so much as34. A new shopping center on the north side will have ______. DA. five hundred more than shopsB. as more than five hundred shopsC. five hundred shops more thanD. more than five hundred shops35. The more you study during the semester, ______ you have to study the week before exams. AA. the lessB. the lesserC. lessD. the little36. To answer accurately is more important than ______. BA. a quick finishB. to finish quicklyC. finishing quicklyD. you finish quickly37. When a body enters the earth’s atmosphere, it trave ls______. DA. in a rapid mannerB. fastlyC. with great speedD. very rapidly38. The salary of a taxi driver is much higher _______. CA. in comparison with the salary of a teacherB. than a teacherC. than that of a teacherD. to compare as a teacher39. Frost occurs in valleys and on low grounds ______ on adjacent hills. CA. more frequently asB. as frequently thanC. more frequently thanD. frequently than40. She can speak _______ in front of Mack, but she can’t eat ______ in his restaurant. CA. free, freeB. free, freelyC. freely, freeD. freely, freely41. You will have to practice ______ times before you can do it. AA. many moreB. more severalC. more oftenD. more many42. I have been going to Shanghai ______ than I used to. DA. lesserB. lessC. fewerD. less often43. Tuition at American university runs ______ one thousand dollars a semester. CA. so high asB. as high toC. as high asD. as higher than44. I enjoy the concert last night; they played ______ beautiful music. AA. suchB. such aC. soD. so a45. Several day ______, I saw the man again on the street. BA. lateB. laterC. latterD. last46. When electricity was first invented, people refused to believe such a thing ___. CA. impossibleB. possiblyC. possibleD. impossibly47. The reason why so many people sit before the television tonight is that there will be a ______ show. BA. livingB. liveC. aliveD. lived48. When the three boys met one another, they found they looked very much ______. Then they knew they were triplet. BA. likeB. alikeC. likelyD. liked49. The doctor assured the patient that there was ______ with her, but she could not help worrying. CA. seriously wrong nothingB. nothing serious wrongC. nothing seriously wrongD. serious nothing wrong50. If you live in Wuhan one day and in Shenyang the next, you ______ the change in temperature. DA. are certainly to feelB. certainly feelC. are to feel certainlyD. are certain to feel51. As a safety precaution, all drivers carry only enough money to make change for ______. CA. a bill of ten-dollarB. a ten-dollars billC. a ten-dollar billD. a tens-dollar bill52. When I spent holidays in Europe, I bought _____ vases. AA. two lovely big old GermanB. two lovely old big GermanC. two German big old lovelyD. lovely big two old German53. Everyone will agree that food in the south is as good as ______ in the country. DA. other regionB. any other regionC. that of any regionD. that of any other region54. Stars are so far away that they are ___ spots of light when seen from the earth. DA. nothing more asB. anything more thanC. more thanD. nothing more than55. What deeply impressed him was that magnificent______. AA. eight-century-oldB. eight-centuriesC. old-eight-centuriesD. eight-century’s-old56. _______ focus on cultural differences between Chinese and Western societies. CA. The below text and dialoguesB. Below the text and dialoguesC. The text and dialogues belowD. Text and dialogues the below57. People will be able to fly from one planet to another in ______. BA. little nasty arrow-shaped tubesB. nasty little arrow-shaped tubesC. arrow-shaped little nasty tubesD. arrow-shaped little nasty tube58. Beginning in the late 19th century, the _______ rise in the productivity of England was just ______ less than Germany and the U.S. CA. year…slightlyB. yearly…slightC. yearly…slightlyD. year…slight59. In Spain, officials estimate that ______ 75 percent of the current violent crime is drug related. BA. much asB. as much asC. as many asD. as great60. You should spend ______ in the study of the various senses and uses of the common words. DA. much time as you canB. as time much as you canC. time as many as you canD. as much time as you can61. Professor Chen asked us to write ______ essay on individual differences in second language learning. AA. a no more than two-thousand-wordB. a less two-thousand-wordsC. a less than two-thousands-wordsD. a no more two than thousand word62. Her voice is ______. AA. loudB. aloudC. loudlyD. loudness63. That so many advances have been made in ______ is the most valid argument for retaining the research unit. C A. such short time B. so a shorttimeC. such a short timeD. such shorta time64. ______, curriculum includes all experiences which the students may have within the environment of the school. CA. Broad speakingB. Speaking broadlyC. Broadly speakingD. Broadly speak65. Since taxi fare in the city may run ______ twenty dollars, I suggest that you take a bus. AA. as high asB. as expensive asC. so high thatD. so expensive as66. If negotiations for the new trade agreements take ______, critical food shortages will develop in several countries. BA. too much longerB. much too longC. the longestD. the longer67. If he had followed the directions carefully in taking the medicine, he would have felt better ______. DA. much quickerB. more quickC. muchquickly D. more quickly68. Since he spent his childhood in France, Jack is able to converse in French ___. DA. rather goodB. quite betterC. fairly moreD. rather well69. Of the two cars that the Smiths have, the Plymouth is, without any question, ______. CA. the cheapest to runB. the cheaper to runC. cheaperD. more cheaper70. With ______ three inches of rain falling in a six-month period, the farmers found it necessary to irrigate the land. AA. less thanB. little thanC. fewer thanD. less few than71. On a small marble table in the center of her boudoir stands ______ vase. BA. a little exquisite antique brown Chinese porcelainB. an exquisite little antique brown Chinese porcelainC. an antique little exquisite brown Chinese porcelainD. a Chinese antique little expensive brown porcelain72. “When is Tom going to leave?” C“He is going to leave ______ this week.”A. sometimesB. some timeC. sometimeD. somewhat73. The librarian insists that Dana take ______ books from library before she returns the dictionary she borrowed last month. DA. noB. manyC. not manyD. no more74. The facilities of the older hospital are ______ the new hospital. DA. as good or better thanB. as good as or better asC. as good as or better thanD. as good as or better than those of75. ______ iron has relatively few economical uses. BA. Chemical pureB. Chemically pureC. Pure chemicalD. Purely chemical76. I walked 8 miles today. I never guessed that I could walk ______ far. BA. muchB. thatC. suchD. as77. They _____ to our proposal. DA. have not still respondedB. havenot responded stillC. have still not respondedD. still have not responded78. True hibernation takes place only among ______ animals. CA. whose blood is warmB. blood wormC. warm-bloodedD. they have warm blood79. He works ______. CA. loneB. lonelyC. aloneD. lonesome80. A _____ road goes ______ from our college to the center. AA. straight…straightB. straightly…straightlyC. straight…straightlyD. straightly…straight。
(完整版)初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习(带答案)
初中英语形容词、副词比较级、最高级专项练习（带答案）（形容词、副词）比较级、最高级专项练习及答案一. 写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:1. nice _________2. fat _________3. slow _________4. dry ______ ___5. happy _________6. wet _________7. much _________8. ill_________9. little _________ 10. bad _________11. thin _________12. far _________ 13. early _________ 14. careful________ 15. exciting_______16.well______17.friendly________ 18. green_________ 19. few________ 20.busy_______二. 根据句意, 用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:1. Mr smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)3. This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap)4. Tt is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)6. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _______ than yours. (small)9. HaiNan is _______ from BeiJing than HuNan. (far)10. Skating is ___________ than swimming. (exciting)11. JIM is _______ than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)14. Now our lives are becoming _________ and __________. (good)15. There are _______ boys than girls in our class. (few)16.The _______(hard) you work, the ________(happy) your parents will be.17.He is __________(tall) of the two.18.Of all the subjects, he likes english _______(well).19.He runs __________(fast) of the three.20.He got _________(good) grades in his class.三、用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred, but ___________ (tall) tha n Fred.2. Jim is not as ___________ (tall) as jack.3. Almos t all the students' faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat )than before after the summer holidays.4.Which is _________ (heavy), the hen or the chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is sally?--She' s 1.55 Metres ________ (tall). what about XiaoLing?-- She' s only 1.40 Metres ________ (tall).She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learni ng maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the ____ _____ (bad) at English.7. Annie says sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, i think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much _____ ___ (small) than a watermelon.11. The changjiang river is the _______ (long) river in china.12. Sue is a little ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don’t think so.15.-- Annie plays the piano very _________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than annie. and sally plays it the ______ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________ (fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. i' d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than i.20. This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________ (wide) and ___________ (bright) than o urs. 22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays(在) English is __________( important )than any other subjec t, I think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________ (dange rous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the wor ld26. My brother is two years __________ (old) than me.27. Tom is as ________(fat) as Him.28. Is your sister __________(young) than you? yes,she is.29. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.30. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? hers is.31. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as lucy’s.32.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.33.________ nancy sing __________ (well) than helen? yes, she _____.34.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.35.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..36.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?37.Who gets up _________(early),tim or tom?38._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys? No,they______.39. Jim runs _____(slow). but ben runs _____(slow).40.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.41.He is as________(careful) as me, but mary doesn’t do her homework as______as me.四. 用of, than, in, as填空。
2021年形容词和副词讲解和习题练习(含答案)
高中英语——形容词和副词欧阳光明（2021.03.07）一、考点、热点回顾形容词1、形容词的一般用法（1）.作定语，一般放在所修饰词的前面。
It’s a cold and windy day.（2.）作表语，放在系动词的后面。
(look, feel, smell, sound….)He looks happy today.（3.）形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，须放在其后。
Would you like something hot to drink？（4.）表示长、宽、高、深及年龄的形容词，应放在相应的名词之后。
How long is the river？ It’s about two hundred metres long.（5.）只能作表语的形容词：afraid；alone；asleep；awake；alive；well健康的；ill；frightenedThe man is ill.（正）The ill man is my uncle.（误）（6.）只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的My elder brother is in Beijing.（正）My brother is elder. （误）（7）.貌似副词的形容词：lonely；friendly；lively；lovely2、形容词常用句型（1）.“It’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人（做某事）怎么样”。
=Sb +be +adj+to do sth注意：这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good，kind，nice，polite ，clever ，foolish ，lazy ，careful，careless，right（正确的），wrong等。
It’s very kind of you to help me.（=You are very kind to help me.）（2）.“It’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。
初中形容词副词 基础练习题 有答案之欧阳体创编
1.The number is getting______.A. bigger and biggerB. moreand more2.—Are you afraid of dogs?—Yes. I’m______of them.A. surprisedB. terrifiedC. embarrassedD. excited3.The world’s population is growing ______, and there is ______ land and water for growing rice.A. larger; lessB. larger; fewerC.more; lessD.more; fewer4.It’s dangerous ______ with the wild animal.A. for us to playB. of us playingC. for us playingD. of us to play5. —Three______ injured students died in a hospital ineast China's Jiangsu Province last year.—Sorry to hear that. But our government ______ much about the school bus safety management.A. serious; didB. bad; didC. seriously; has doneD. badly; was done6. Which of the following underlined parts has different pronunciation?A. greatB.featureC. peacefulD. dream7. —Why not ask Bob to join us in the school trip?—I can’t tell if he’s able to. He’s always______with his work.A. carefulB. familiarC. casualD. busy8. Li Hua’s shoes are as ______ as Zhang Hui’s.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheaper9. The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was______success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A. such a greatB. a such greatC. so a greatD. a so great10.—Why did you vote for Maggie?—Because she is very______. She always shares things with others.A. practicalB. activeC. generousD. energetic11.The Golden Gate Bridge is a famous landmark in San Francisco, the USA. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word landmark?A. unpleasantB. uselessC. summertimeD. surprising12. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______ than I’d expected.A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest13.—Why is the traffic today moving so slowly? We are running late!—Calm down. Let’s take______ route. Turn left over there.A. a sameB. the sameC. a differentD. thedifferent14. Mr Wu always spends a lot of time explaining things to us. He is so______.A. coolB. patientC. selfishD. unfair15. —Jack, is there______in today’s newspaper?—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something16. The meat smells______. Throw it away.A. wellB. goodC. badlyD. bad17.—Why are you so______, Amy?—I thought I lost my purse, but I didn’t. I found it in my study!A. angryB. happyC. sadD. nervous18.This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of it is the______of the three.A. lowestB. biggestC. highestD. smallest19.She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest. I have never heard a______voice than that before.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best20. The new Apple’s product”iphone 4S”is _______ among the young people.A. meaningfulB. traditionalC. popularD. special21. He speaks French well, but of course not ______ a person born in France.A. as clear asB. clearer thanC. as clearly asD. the more clearly22. My dog is very ______. It is safe to touch him if you want to.A. smartB. braveC. happyD. friendly23. You should practice more to improve your English, then you’ll be ______ at it.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best24.Today it's normal for married women to go out to work, but it was ______ in the past.monB.more commonC.less commonD.the most common25.Do not use so much water. It's ______.A.healthyefulC.wastefulD.rude26. It is our hope that we can live in a world and say goodbye to wars for ever.A. similarB. peacefulC. familiarD. natural27. To live a green life, we should try to save ______ energy and produce______ pollution.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD.most; least28. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook ______for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. nothing different29. Shu-How Lin is now one of ______basketball players in the NBA.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular30. Is this kind of pet ______ a pet dog these days?A. as trendy asB. more trendier thanC. much trendy than D .not so trendier as31. The Old Town of Lijiang is _______ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. popularB. famousC. specialD. different32. Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. It’s _______ one that I have ever heard of.A a very serious B. a more seriousC. the most seriousD. the least serious33. You are doing great! I've never had______ answer before.A.betterB. bestC. a betterD. the best34. Martha is a_______ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.A.shyB. friendlyC. crazyD. healthy35. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NB AA.tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest36. —Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _______.—OK. I’ll sweep it right away.A.cleanB. dryC. quietD. warm37. —Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?—OK, but a dress might be _______.A.goodB. badC. betterD. worse38. The Internet is really ________ to us. We can download a lot of things from it.A useful B. difficult C. different D. safe39. Breakfast is ______ meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food.A important B. more importantC. the most importantD. very important40. The population problem may be _______one of the world today.A.the mostB. most difficultC. the greatestD. more interesting41.Tom is_______ than any other players in the school team．A.tall B．taller C．tallest D．more tall42. Tom often exercises while Sam seldom does and is often weak, so Tom is ______ than Sam.A more than B. funnier C. more athletic D. worse43. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a _______ one.A big B. small C. bigger D. smaller44. This T-shirt is not large enough. Please show me a_______ one.A large B. larger C. largest45.—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to______ the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer.A plays; interested B. play; interestedC. play; interestingD. playing; interest46.—What a nice watch it is!—Yes. It’s ______ one of all.A expensive B. more expensive C. the most expensive47. Mike always does his homework as_______ as the exams.A good B. well C. Better48.—Which do you like _______, summer of winter?—I’d prefer winter.A better B. best C. good D. well49. —Math is too difficult, I nearly give it up.—Please don’t, nothing is ______ if you put your heart into it.A important B. impossible C. interesting50.It will be ______ if you buy a return ticket on the train when you travel in England.A.much cheapB. more cheaplyC. much cheaper51. Things are ______on the moon than on the earth.A.much heavierB. the heaviestC. much lighterD. the lightest52. All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and it’s ________.A.noisyB. lonelyC. quietD. strict53. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill?A.the most carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefulD. more careful54.—Jack is a(n) _______young man.—That's true. He always feels nervous when he speaks before peopleA.friendlyB. shyC. honestD. lively55. Tom is very______. He never cleans his room.zyB. activeC. smartD. healthy56.—For me, winter is the best season of a year!—Me too. ______ if there’re some snows. I like a white world.A.BetterB. Worse C Longer D. Shorter57.—why are you driving so______. Tony? I'm feeling sick.—Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes. We have to hurry.A.oftenB. fastC. hardD. slowly58.—What do you think of the 3D film the Thank last night?— It Was ______. I enjoyed it a lot,A.boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible59. My sister is_______. She likes making friends with others.A.shyB. quietC. athleticD. outgoing60. The flower smells_______ and I like it very much.A.wellB. goodC. badD. badly61.－What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?－Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.A.interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting62. When winter comes, days get______.A.long and longB. short and shortC. longer and longerD. shorter and shorter63. Someone says "Time is, money. But I think- time is ______ important than money.A.lessB. muchC. even moreD. much least64.The weather in Guiyang in summer is______ than that in Tongren. They’re different .A.coolB. much coolerC. hotD. much hotter65. A_______girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her disabled father.A.three-year-oldB. three-years-oldC. three years old66. Wembley Stadium（温布利大球场）is one of the _______ soccer fields in the world. It will be the place for soccer matches during the Olympics next month.A.famousB. more famousC. most famous67. At present, blogs are ______ traditional diaries among young people.A.very popularB. as popular asC. not so popular asD. much more popular than68. The fans were ______ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston.A.gladB. angryC. excitedD. surprised69. She has many hobbies. Her after-work life is _______ .A.lonelyB. colorfulC. emptyD. dull70.—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.—OK.A.nearlyB. earlyC. slowlyD. really71.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year.A.alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. often72.—How often do the students play sports?A.Twice a dayB. Since last nightC. For two hoursD. A month ago73. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ______ as Yao Ming.A.wellB. betterC. best74. Mike hurt his back seriously and can_______ get out of bed without help.A quickly B. easily C. nearly D. hardly75.— Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night?—No, I _______ go to the cinem A The tickets are too expensive.A.hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD. Only76.His grandparents live ______ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______．A.lonely; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; lonely D．alone; alone77.The 3D Titanic is a moving film. My parents have seen it twice______.A.yetB.alreadyC.neverD.almost78. — How often do you exercise?—______ ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A.HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost79.—I didn’t know you go to school by taxi.—Oh, I______ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing.A.alwaysB. sometimesC. oftenD. seldom80.—Have you bought______ for Linda’s birthday?—Not exactly. Just some flowers,A.something unusualB. anything unusualC. unusual somethingD. unusual anything81. —How is Susan?—Oh, she lives abroad, so I ______ ever see her.A.hardlyB. greatlyC. clearlyD. nearly82. The meat smells______ . Throw it away.A.wellB. goodC. badlyD. bad83. Don’t talk to anyone about the bad news —______ not my mother.A.hardlyB. usuallyC. especiallyD. simply84. He said he would go ______, but then he drove very fast.A.earlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. slowly85.—Do you consider yourself a rude person?—______ not. I always have good manners.A.ProbablyB. UsuallyC. GenerallyD. Certainly86. The fire last night destroyed many buildings. , no one waskilled.A.ActuallyB. SimplyC. LuckilyD. Immediately87.—why are you driving so______. Tony? I'm feeling sick.—Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes. We have to hurry.A.oftenB. fastC. hardD. slowly88.—Zhang Lili, "the most beautiful teacher", has moved us deeply. —Yes, and she is ______ popular with her students.A.sometimesB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly89. The flower smells ______ and I like it very much.A.wellB. goodC. badD. badly90. Helen was so excited at the news that she could______ say a word.A.everB. almostC. hardlyD. always91. —Do you know sound travels very fast?—Yes. But light travels______ sound.A as fast as B. a little faster thanC. much faster thanD. slower than92. —How______ will the boss be back?—In these days.Afar B. soon C. long D. often93. —How often do you exercise?—______ ever. Because I am very busy with my work.AHardly B. Nearly C. Always D. Almost94. No matter what happens, the fact that Huangyan Island belongsto China will______ change.Aever B. never C. still D. hardly95. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.A.seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often参考答案1B 2B 3A 4A 5C 6A 7D 8A 9A 10C11C 12B 13C 14B 15A 16D 17B 18A 19C 20C21C 22D 23B 24C 25C 26B 27A 28A 29C 30A31A 32C 33C 34B 35D 36A 37C 38A 39C 40C41B 42C 43C 44A 45B 46C 47B 48A 49B 50C51C 52A 53A 54B 55A 56A 57B 58B 59D 60B61D 62C 63C 64B 65A 66C 67D 68D 69B 70C71C 72A 73A 74D 75A 76B 77B 78A 79D 80B81A 82D 83C 84D 85D 86C 87B 88C 89B 90C91C 92B 93A 94B 95A。
形容词副词变形之欧阳家百创编
形容词变副词欧阳家百（2021.03.07）1. 直接+lycareless—carelesslyquiet—quietlydifferent—differentlyconfident—confidentlyfortunate—fortunatelybeautiful—beautifullycareful—carefullyrecent—recently2. 以—le 结尾的形容词去e + ly terrible— terriblypossible— possiblycomfortable— comfortablygentle— gentlysimple—simplyreasonable— reasonablyprobable— probablyincredible—incredibly其它以e结尾的形容词直接+ly wise— wiselynice— nicelypolite— politelyfortunate— fortunatelyclose— closelyimmediate—immediately3. 以辅音+y结尾的，去y 为i+ly happy— happilyeasy— easilyangry— angrilymerry— merrilyheavy— heavilynoisy— noisilyhealthy—healthilylucky— luckily注意：dry—drylyshy—shylysly—slyly (狡猾的)4. 以ic结尾的+allyenergetic— energetically automatic— automatically scientific— scientifically economic—economically basic— basicallypublic— publicly （例外）5. 形容词与副词同形fast—fastearly—earlyhard—hardlate—latefar—faralone—alonelittle--little6. 有两个副词形式的词high—high \ highlydeep—deep\deeplywide—wide\widelyhard—hard \ hardlyloud—loud \ loudlyclose—close \ closelylate—late \ latelyfree --免费地freely --随便不拘束地hard -- 努力地、猛烈地hardly--几乎不just -- 恰好、仅仅、不久前justly--公正地 late -- 迟lately--最新地、最近地most -- 最 mostly--大部分地 near -- 近 nearly--几乎pretty -- 很(作副词用)short -- 突然地 shortly--不久前clean adj. 干净 adv. 径直地；完全地 cleanly adv. 干干净净地clear adj. 清楚的 adv. 完全地; 径直地；隔离 clearly adv. 清楚地close adj. 近的 adv. 近地 closely adv. 严密地；密切地direct adj. 直的 adv.直线地，不绕圈子地directly adv. 直接地；马上， firm adj. adv.稳固地；稳定地stand~ firmly adv. 坚定地，坚决地high adj. 高的 adv. 高高地 highly adv. 高度地；straight adj. 直的 adv.直接地；正直地；马上；slow adj. / adv. go slow. 怠工；慢慢走 slowly adv.注意以下形容词变副词的拼写true— trulywhole—whollysole— solelyfull— fullydull— dullyshrill—shrillygood-- well注意以ly结尾的形容词friendlylovelylively elderlymonthly \weekly\yearlybrotherly \ fatherly \motherly lonelydeadly manly \ womanlydaily silly。
初中形容词与副词练习题(带答案)之欧阳语创编
初中英语形容词和副词专项练习一. 单项填空1．There are many young trees on sides of the road.A. everyB. eachC. bothD. all2．--- It’s so cold today.--- Yes, it’s than it was yesterday.A. more coldB. more colderC. much colderD. cold 3．Little Tom has friends, so he often plays alone. A. more B. a little C. many D. few4．She isn’t so at maths as you are.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best5．Peter writes of the three.A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well6．He is enough to carry the heavy box.A. strongerB. much strongerC. strongD. the strongest7．I bought exercise-books with money.A. a few; a fewB. a few; a littleC. a little; a fewD. a little; a little8．The box is heavy for the girl carry.A. too; toB. to; tooC. so; thatD. no; to9．The ice in the lake is about one meter . It’s strong enough to skate on.A. longB. highC. thickD. wide10．Wu Lin ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too11. Jone looks so _______ today because she has got an “A” in her ma ths test.A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily12. The smile on my father’s face showed that he was ______ with me.A. sadB. pleasedC. angryD. sorry13. ---Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; good as14. ---This digital camera is really cheap!---The ______ the better. I’m short of money, you see.A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensiveD. more expensive15. If you want to learn English well, you must use it as _______ as possible.A. oftenB. longC. hardD. soon16. Paul has ______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more17. English people _____ use Mr. Bef ore a man’s first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimes18. ---One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May.---Right. The government spoke ______ that.A. highly forB. high ofC. well ofD. highly of19. ---Remember this, children. ______ careful you are, ______ mistakes you will make.---We know, Miss Gao.A. The more; the moreB. The fewer; the moreC. The more; the fewerD. The less; the less20. I have ________ to do today.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important nothingD. important something二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. __________ (Fortunate), there was no money in it.2. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China.3. He put on his coat and went out ________ (quick).4. She is ______ (good) than Li Ping at swimming.5. A lot Chinese people are _______ (pride) of Yao Ming,a famous basketball star in NBA.6. To our surprise, he suddenly returned on a cold______ (snow) night.7. Allie asked me ______ (polite) to put the things away.8. It’s snowing hard. You must drive ________(careful).9. The earth we live on is _______ (big) than the moon.10. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second________ (large) island in China.三. 用适当的形容词或副词填空(首字母已给出)1. A large number of mouths must be fed in those less d________ countries.2. That evening Beethoven played the music for the girl as well as u______.3. Hawaii is f_______ its beautiful beaches.4. He often takes an a______ part in the sports meeting and he can get very good results each time.5. The performance was so w_______ that everyone gave a long and loud applause(鼓掌).6. Jiefang Road is the b_____ street in our city.7. She lay a______ for hours thinking over her business.8. I like ball games very much, but my f_______ sport is playing basketball.9. The boy is too l______ . He doesn’t want to do anything.10. The dictionary is very u________ . It will help you a lot.【练习答案】一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A18.D 19.C 20.B二. 1. Fortunately 2. widely 3.quickly 4. better 5. proud6. snowy7. politely8. carefully9. bigger 10. largest三. 1. developed 2. usual 3. famous 4. active 5. wonderful 6. busiest 7. awake 8. favourite 9. lazy 10. useful。
初中形容词和副词练习以及答案之欧阳引擎创编
欧阳引擎创编2021.01.01形容词比较级欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）一，用所给词的正确形式填空。
1, I am a little ____________ ( tall ) than you.2, Tom is ________ ( cool ) than Jack.3, The Great Wall is _______________ ( old ) than the GuangzhouTower.4, My brother is ___________ ( old ) than me.5, This girl is __________ ( nice ) than that one.6, It is much _____________ ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night.7, Lily is ______________ ( thin ) than her classmates.8, Zeng Zhiwei is ______________ ( fat ) than Wang Zulan.9,This question is __________ ( easy ) than that one.10, This question is _____________________ ( difficult ) than that one.11, Fan Bingbing is ____________________ ( famous ) than Yangmi. 12, Some day, my hometown will become ___________________ ( beautiful).13, I think today is _______________ ( tired ) than yesterday.14, This book is __________________ ( interesting ) than that one. 15, Staying in bed is ______________________ ( boring ) than going to school.16, Jacky Chan is _____________________ ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang.17, Nothing is ____________________ ( enjoyable ) than playing basketball.18, The yellow bag is the __________________ ( expensive ) of the two bags.19, Listening to music is ____________________ ( relaxing ) than playing computer.20, Playing football is __________________ ( dangerous ) thanplaying table tennis.21, Which one is ________________ ( exciting ), dog or cat?22, My pocket money is much _________ ( much ) than yours. 23, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot __________ ( good ). 24, I am ____________ ( bad ) at English than my brother.25,① I have got ___________ ( little ) money than you.② I have got __________ ( few) apple than you.26, My house is ____________ ( far ) than yours.27, Which do you like _______________ ( good ), Chen Yixun or TFBOYS?28, Maomin is not so ___________ ( busy ) as Shanghai.29, I have got money as _____________ ( much) as you.形容词（adj.）和副词(adv.)一，作用和位置（1）“形容词”常用来修饰________________ ，放在名词的_________ 或者be / 系动词（例如：become / get / turn / feel 等）的__________ 。
形容词和副词比较级的变化规则之欧阳引擎创编
形容词和副词比较级的变化规则欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）兴隆庄镇桲椤树小学董广在单词末尾加r 去y变i加er 不规则变化直接加er 双写最后一个字母加erold older big bigger late later heavy heavier good better 1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→s hortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest（2）双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverestnarrow→narrower→narrowest2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicestable→abler→ablest3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottestfat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。
动词、名词、形容词、副词的相互转化之欧阳引擎创编
一、名词变为形容词的方法欧阳引擎（2021.01.01）1. 在名词后面加y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。
例如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。
注意：1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加y。
如：sun—sunny, fun—funny等。
2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加y。
例如：noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。
2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加ful可以变为形容词。
例如：care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。
3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加ese, ish或n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。
例如：China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。
4.在名词后加ous变为形容词。
例如：danger—dangerous等。
5. 在名词后加ly变为形容词。
例如：friend—friendly, love—lovely 等。
6.在名词后加less构成含有否定意义的形容词。
例如：care—careless(粗心的)，use—useless(无用的)，hope—hopeless(没希望的)，home—homeless(无家可归的)等。
7. 一些以ence结尾的名词，把ence 改为ent变成形容词。
例如：difference—different, silence—silent 等。
二、动词变为名词的方法1.词形不变，词性改变。
形容词变副词的一般规则之欧阳道创编
形容词变副词的一般规则形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：分别举例如下：quick-quickly; true-truly; happy-happily; possible-possibly具体规则如下：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”如：quick—quickly; polite—politely; sad—sadly;immediate—immediately; recent-recently;nice—nicely; complete—completely;polite —politely; wide —widely; active —actively; rude — rudely2. 绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。
如：polite—politely; wide—widely; wise—wisely; nice—nicely少数以不发音的e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。
如：true—truly; due—duly3.以“y”结尾的，且读音为 / i /，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happy—happily; heavy—heavily; angry—angrily;busy—busily但是如果读音为/ ai /，直接加ly，如：dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly4.以ic 结尾的词，加ally，如:economic—economically; basic—basically;scientific—scientifically;automatic—automatically; energetic—energetically; 但是public-publicly 例外。
5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y，如：simple—simply;considerable—considerably;terrible—terriblygentle—gently;possible—possibly; probable—probably;incredible—incredibly; gentle—gently;comfortable—comfortably;sensible—sensibly (明智地; 理智地)元音字母加le时加ly，如：sole—solely。
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形容词比较级一，用所给词的正确形式填空。
1, I am a little ____________ ( tall ) than you.2, Tom is ________ ( cool ) than Jack.3, The Great Wall is _______________ ( old ) than the GuangzhouTower.4, My brother is ___________ ( old ) than me.5, This girl is __________ ( nice ) than that one. 6, It is much _____________ ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night.7, Lily is ______________ ( thin ) than her classmates. 8, Zeng Zhiwei is ______________ ( fat ) than Wang Zulan.9,This question is __________ ( easy ) than that one. 10, This question is _____________________ ( difficult ) than that one.11, Fan Bingbing is ____________________ ( famous ) than Yangmi.12, Some day, my hometown will become ___________________ ( beautiful).13, I think today is _______________ ( tired ) than yesterday.14, This book is __________________ ( interesting ) than that one.15, Staying in bed is ______________________ ( boring ) than going to school.16, Jacky Chan is _____________________ ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang.17, Nothing is ____________________ ( enjoyable ) than playing basketball.18, The yellow bag is the __________________( expensive ) of the two bags.19, Listening to music is ____________________ ( relaxing ) than playing computer.20, Playing football is __________________ ( dangerous ) than playing table tennis.21, Which one is ________________ ( exciting ), dog or cat?22, My pocket money is much _________ ( much ) than yours.23, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot __________ ( good ).24, I am ____________ ( bad ) at English than my brother.25,① I have got ___________ ( little ) money than you.② I have got __________ ( few) apple than you. 26, My house is ____________ ( far ) than yours. 27, Which do you like _______________ ( good ), Chen Yixun or TFBOYS?28, Maomin is not so ___________ ( busy ) as Shanghai. 29, I have got money as _____________ ( much) as you.形容词（adj.）和副词 (adv.)一，作用和位置（1）“形容词”常用来修饰________________ ，放在名词的_________ 或者be / 系动词（例如：become / get / turn / feel 等）的__________ 。
例如：① 漂亮的女孩 beautiful girl （beautiful 是形容词,放在名词 girl 的前面）② The bag is big. ( big 是形容词，放在be 动词后面)（2）“副词” 修饰 ________________________ , 常放在动词的___________, 被修饰的形容词和副词的______________。
例如：① 大声说 speak loudly （speak 是动词，loudly就是副词。
）② 非常好 very good （good“好的” 是形容词，very是副词，修饰good，放在它的前面）二，副词的变化规则规则的变化：副词(adv.) = 形容词 + ly例如：slow（adj. 缓慢的）→ slowly （adv. 缓慢地，慢慢地）②quick (adj. 迅速的，快的)→ quickly（adv. 快，迅速）safe → safely注意：(1)辅音字母加y 结尾的，要把y 变成 i ，再加 ly 例如：happy（adj. 高兴的）→ happily （adv. 高兴地） (2) 有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。
如：fast, early, late，hard，high 等。
(3) good 的副词是 well ！（切记）1，把下面形容词变成副词。
heavy ___________ slow _________ fast __________ careful ___________ light __________ careless _____________busy ___________ sad __________ loud ____________ natural ___________ successful ___________ late ___________good ___________ lucky ___________ early __________二，选词填空。
1，He is a ________ student, and he always does _______ at school. ( good / well )2. My father usually finishes his jobs ______________. He is a __________ man. ( successful / successfully)3. I am so ________ today. I won the match __________. ( lucky / luckily)4. Shanghai is a ________ city.Everyone works_________. (busy / busily )5. She sings really __________. ( good / well )6. Don’t drive too __________ ( fast ). It’s dangerous.7. Tim goes to school _________ every day. But it’s too ________ today. ( early)8. I am never _________ for school. But today I got to school too _________. ( late )9. Listen to teachers __________ in class. You should be __________.( careful / carefully)10, Tony is a __________ boy. He lost his bag ___________ this morning. ( careless / carelessly)三，用括号里所给词的正确行使填空。
1. Lily left _________ ( angry ) yesterday.2. They are playing basketball ____________. They are so _______ today. ( happy)3. Please write it down __________ ( quick ).4. I saw a grandma walk ________ ( slow) in the park yesterday.5. Sally didn’t pass the exam _________ ( succes sful), so she is crying ______ ( sad ).6. I can’t hear you ________ ( clear ). Can you say it ________ ( loud)?7. My grandma is very nice. She always smiles at us _________ ( nice).8. My mother _________ ( usual) goes shopping with me.9. Everything is getting _________ ( good ) .10. I hurt my knee ___________ ( bad ) yesterday.11. I am working ________ ( hard ) to get the best score.12. We are playing _________ ( good ) as a team now.13. Childrencan learn languages more ________ (easy) than adults.四. 把下面句子翻译成中文。