2019年淮安市中考英语真题卷及答案(word打印版)

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2019年江苏省淮安市中考真题英语试题(含解析)

江苏省淮安市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项：1. 本卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共8页。

满分为120分。

考试用时为120分钟。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案写在本试题卷上无效。

3. 做第II卷时，用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。

答案答在本试题卷上无效。

4.考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. —Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound4. —What do you think of working as a doctor?—It's a good job to help people keep___________.A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous5. —Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't6. __________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With7. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking8. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out9. —It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!—__________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others11. —Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?—It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often12. The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which13. Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday14. —Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held15. —You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember ____________.—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work. C you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectⅡ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷含答案

B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends.
C. the early bird catches the worm
D. practice makes perfect
Ⅱ.完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（）
卷
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
2. — Oh. My God! I forgot to bring my pen here.
（）
—Don't worry. I have two. You can use _____.
A. I
B. me
C. myself
D. mine
上
3. Betty has a beautiful _____. She wants to be a singer in the future.
15. — You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember _____.
— Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.
（）
A. many hands make light work.
A. is cooking
B. was cooking
C. cook
D. cooking
8. Those young firemen were brave enough to _____ the fire in the forest.

江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语试卷及答案

江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2.—Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3.Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound4.—What do you think of working as a doctor?—It's a good job to help people keep___________.A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous5.—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't6.__________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With7.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking8.Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out9.—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!—__________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How10.Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others11.—Mr. Black, _______ will the parents' meeting last?—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often12.The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which13.Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday14.—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held15.—You have joined so many clubs. I'm afraid you'll be too tired. Remember ____________.—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light workB. you can't burn the candle at both endsC. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfect二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019江苏省淮安中考英语试题

2019江苏省淮安中考英语试题一、单选题(★★) 1 . To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/D．the(★★) 2 . - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A．I B．me C．myself D．mine(★★) 3 . Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future. A．voice B．look C．noise D．sound(★★) 4 . -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It 's a good job to help people keep___________.A．busy B．strict C．healthy D．generous(★★) 5 . -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't(★★) 6 . __________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. A．At B．In C．On D．With(★★) 7 . -What is your mother doing, Linda?-She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking(★★) 8 . Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest. A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out(★★) 9 . -It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A．What an B．How a C．What D．How(★★) 10 . Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A．another B．the other C．others D．the others(★★) 11 . –Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A．how long B．how much C．how far D．how often(★★) 12 . The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A．who B．what C．where D．which(★★) 13 . –Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A．when he was born B．how far is it from hereC．what does he look like D．where he leaves for yesterday(★★★★) 14 . --Where are the teachers now?- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held(★★) 15 . - You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember ____________. --Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A．many hands make light work.B．you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C．the early bird catches the worm D．practice makes perfect二、完型填空(★★★★)Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening. After they found their ________, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to ______ them.It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good ______ for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He ______ and walked around. He walked ______ a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"(禁止入内).When the hall lights dimmed (变暗) , the ______ would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was _______. The mother was ______ worried at that at the moment that tears (眼泪) were in her eyes.The concert began, and the lights focused on (聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was _______ to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star______ he did at home.At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and ______ in the boy's ear, "Don't stop. Keep playing. " He leaned over (俯身) and began filling in a bass part (低音) with his left ______, then added a running obbligato (伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together ______. The old pianist and the young novice (初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience (观众) stood up and______ them.An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills ______ his good qualities.16 . A．desks B．stage C．seats D．piano17 . A．greet B．feed C．notice D．search18 . A．use B．chance C．season D．culture19 . A．flew B．sat C．fell D．rose20 . A．through B．across C．above D．over21 . A．film B．concert C．conversation D．meeting22 . A．sleepy B．missing C．tired D．excited23 . A．so B．very C．much D．such24 . A．serious B．sad C．patient D．surprised25 . A．when B．if C．as D．before26 . A．called B．shouted C．whispered D．cried27 . A．hand B．shoulder C．foot D．leg28 . A．badly B．carelessly C．terribly D．happily29 . A．fought with B．laughed at C．shouted at D．cheered for30 . A．or B．but C．and D．so三、阅读单选(★★)There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, "What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely. "The rose proudly said, "It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest. "Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, "Look at that ugly plant full of thorns（刺）! ""What a proud flower! " thought the trees.As the days passed. the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like "This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor ! "The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, "God did not create any form of life without a purpose. "Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt （枯萎）.One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus."The cactus has water?" asked the rose.Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. "The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.31 . At first, _________ thought the cactus was ugly.A．the rose B．the pine tree C．the birds D．the thorns32 . The red rose began to wilt because __________.A．the birds could fly B．spring cameC．there was no rain D．the cactus got angry33 . The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _____________.A．get water B．eat food C．offer help D．tell secrets34 . From the passage, we know the cactus was _______________.A．rude B．kind C．selfish D．careless35 . From the story, we know___________________.A．the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautifulB．the red rose never said bad words about othersC．the cactus refused to help the birdsD．the red rose realized she was wrong at last(★★)Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.Monday --- Friday: 9 a.m. – 10 p.m. Weekend: 8 a.m. – 10 p.m.Christmas Day: Noon – 5 p.m.LIFT TICKETSTouristsWeekday(open to close)Weekend(open to close)Night(3 p.m. to 10 p.m.Adult* (Ages 19 to 60)$48$55$34Young Man * (Ages 18＆. under)$37$41$34Child (46cm tall &. under)FREEFREEFREECollege Student[College ID (证件 ) needed] $38$49$34Soldier (Active Duty ID needed)$38$49$34Elders* ( Ages 60 to 69)$38$49$34Super Elders* (Ages 70+)FREEFREEFREE* proof (证明) of age neededLift Hours36 . Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _______________.A．skiing B．walking C．climbing D．riding37 . If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _______.A．$41B．$48C．$37D．$7438 . As a college student, you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your _________.A．college name B．college ID C．phone number D．Active Duty ID39 . Tourists take the lift at _______ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A．8 a.m.B．4 p.m.C．9 a.m.D．10 p.m.40 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift.B．Tourists can’t take the lift at 9: 30 a. m. on Sunday morning .C．A soldier shouldn’t pay $55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID.D. People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain.(★★)The Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment. They shouldn't go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the world's population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.41 . The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _______________.A．1973B．1970C．1948D．194042 . To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except ____________.A．Wearing special clothes B．traveling to landfillsC．burying the garbage themselves D．opening bags of garbage43 . The underlined words "dispose of" in Paragraph 4 means ___________.A．crash into B．deal with C．worry about D．put up44 . From the article, we know old motor oil ____________.A．should go to regular landfillsB．isn't harmful garbageC．mustn't be poured on the groundD．never pollutes the environment45 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.B．Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.C．The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D．Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子(★★) A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

江苏省13市2019年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)13套

江苏省淮安市初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试英语试题一．单项选择。

1．Beijing is one of ______ biggest cities in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. John is fond of swimming. His bobby is different from______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine3. Mum likes making pictures and the pies she cooks always taste _______.A. goodB. wellC. badD. badly4. The old man can’t hear us well because there’s something wrong with his ______.A. mouthB. noseC. earsD. eyes.5. Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of6. Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have _____ time to do exercise.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little7. You should _______ smoking. I t’s really bad for your health.A. look upB. give upC. get upD. set up8. --________ do you go to the supermarket, Amy? -- Once a week.A. How manyB. How muchC. How farD. How often9. Andy, you’d better not eat meat only. You should know milk and fruit _______ good for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were.10. Prince George is ________ lovely that many people like him very much.A. veryB. suchC. asD. so11. Last March, many trees ________ along the streets to make our city more beautiful.A. were plantedB. were plantingC. had plantedD. planted12. The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Games will ______ in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A. take placeB. take partC. take actionD. take care13. –Mr Wang, could you tell me how long _______ the magazines? –At most ten days.A. I can borrowB. can I borrowC. I can keepD. can I keep14. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I ______ it twice already.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read15. – What else should we pay attention to _______ building the bridge?--The change of the weather, I think..A. finishB. finishedC. to finishD. finishing二．完形填空。

2019-2020学年淮安市中考英语模拟试题有标准答案(word版)

淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（）1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the（）3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep（）4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry（）5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't（）6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between（）7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built （）8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea（）9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad（）10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up（） 11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who（）12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed （）13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go（）14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend（）15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.)in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us. ( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文，所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 ) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and makeyou too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found aroundit.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people tofind you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, oryou will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that A. their situations can be known by more people B. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用（A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空46. Macron is only 39 years old. He is the president in the French history.47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.（B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思，用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球，但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作，昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后，我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中，你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟，凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers（二维码标签） are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual（个人）to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine. What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳，你班最近开设了一节班会课，同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。

【真题】江苏省淮安市2019年中考英语真题试题

江苏省淮安市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷（含答案解析）第1卷（选择题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound4. -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It 's a good job to help people keep___________.A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous5. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't6. __________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With7. -What is your mother doing, Linda?-She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking8. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out9. -It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others11. –Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often12. The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which13. –Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?1A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday14. --Where are the teachers now?- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held15. - You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember ____________.--Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work. C you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectⅡ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

江苏省淮安市2019年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试英语试题（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）I．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1．To save time，many students have _________ lunch at school every day．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the2．---- Oh．my God! I forgot to bring my pen here．----Don't worry．I have two．You can use __________．（）A．I B．me C．myself D．mine3．Betty has a beautiful _________．She wants to be a singer in the future．（）A．voice B．look C．noise D．sound4．----What do you think of working as a doctor？----It 's a good job to help people keep___________．（）A．busy B．strict C．healthy D．generous5．----Will you stay here for dinner with us？----Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't6．__________ the help of modern technology，scientists got a photo of a black hole．（）A．At B．In C．On D．With7．----What is your mother doing，Linda？----She ___________dinner in the kitchen now．（）A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking8．Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest．（）A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out9．----It is said that 5G is coming．It will improve our life great!----__________ amazing it is!（）A．What an B．How a C．What D．How10．Some people are too shy to say a word in public．However，__________ aren't．（）A．another B．the other C．others D．the others11．----Mr Black，_______ will the parents' meeting last？----It's hard to say．Maybe one hour more．（）A．how long B．how much C．how far D．how often12．The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise．（）A．who B．what C．where D．which13．Excuse me，could you tell me ___________？（）A．when he was born B．how far is it from hereC．what does he look like D．where he leaves for yesterday14．----Where are the teachers now？----In the meeting room．They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes．（）A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held15．----You have joined so many clubs．I'm afraid you'll be too tired．Remember ____________．----Thanks，Dad．I can look after myself very well．（）A．many hands make light work B．you can't burn the candle at both ends．C．the early bird catches the worm D．practice makes perfectII．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano，a mothertook her boy to a pianist's concert on a summer holiday evening．After theyfound their 16 ，the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to17 them．It was the boy's first time to come to the hall．He thought it was a good 18 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall．He 19 and walked around．He walked 20 a door marked "NO ADMITTANCE"（禁止入内）．When the hall lights dimmed （变暗），the 21 would begin．The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was 22 ．The mother was 23 worried at that at the moment that tears （眼泪）were in her eyes．The concert began，and the lights focused on （聚焦于）the wonderful piano on stage．The mother was 24 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard，playing the song Twinkle，Twinkle Little Star 25 he did at home．At that moment，the great pianist came，quickly moved to the piano and 26 in the boy's ear，"Don't stop．Keep playing．" He leaned over （俯身）and began filling in a bass part （低音）with his left 27 ，then added a running obbligato （伴奏）with his right hand．They played the piano together 28 ．The old pianist and the young novice （初学者）changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience．The audience （观众）stood up and 29 them．An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills 30 his good qualities．16．A．desks B．stage C．seats D．piano17．A．greet B．feed C．notice D．search18．A．use B．chance C．season D．culture19．A．flew B．sat C．fell D．rose20．A．through B．across C．above D．over21．A．film B．concert C．conversation D．meeting22．A．sleepy B．missing C．tired D．excited23．A．so B．very C．much D．such24．A．serious B．sad C．patient D．surprised25．A．when B．if C．as D．before26．A．called B．shouted C．whispered D．cried27．A．hand B．shoulder C．foot D．leg28．A．badly B．carelessly C．terribly D．happily29．A．fought with B．laughed at C．shouted at D．cheered for30．A．or B．but C．and D．soIII．阅读理解（共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．AThere were many plants in a forest．When spring came，a pine tree saw a redrose nearby and said，"What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely．"The rose proudly said，"It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in thisforest．"Then the rose looked at a cactus （仙人掌）and said，"Look at that uglyplant full of thorns（刺）! ""What a proud flower! " thought the trees．As the days passed．the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it，like "This plant is useless．How sorry I am to be his neighbor ! "The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose，saying，"God did not create any form of life without a purpose．"Spring passed，and the weather became very hot．As there was no rain，the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）．One day the rose saw birds put their beaks （喙）into the cactus and then fly away．The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing．The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus．"The cactus has water？" asked the rose．Yes，you can also drink some from it．The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help．"The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus．But finally it did ask for help．The cactus kindly agreed．The rose learned a lesson and never judged （评价）anyone by their appearance again．31．At first，thought the cactus was ugly．A．the rose B．the pine tree C．the birds D．the thorns32．The red rose began to wilt because ．A．the birds could fly B．spring came C．there was no rain D．the cactus got angry33．The birds put their beaks into the cactus to ．A．get water B．eat food C．offer help D．tell secrets34．From the passage，we know the cactus was ．A．rude B．kind C．selfish D．careless35．From the story，we know ．A．the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautifulB．the red rose never said bad words about othersC．the cactus refused to help the birdsD．the red rose realized she was wrong at lastBShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing．Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes．The following is the price table of the lift tickets．36．Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for ．A．skiing B．walking C．climbing D．riding37．If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning，they will pay ．A．﹩41 B．﹩48 C．﹩37 D．﹩7438．As a college student，you can buy a lift ticket at a lower price if you show your ．A．college name B．college ID C．phone number D．Active Duty ID39．Tourists take the lift at to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day．A．8 a．m．B．4 p．m．C．9 a．m．D．10 p．m．A．It takes 3 hours to get to the top of Shawneen Mountain by lift．B．Tourists can't take the lift at 9：30 a．m．on Sunday morning．C．A soldier shouldn't pay ＄55 for the ticket at weekends with his Active Duty ID．D．People aged over 70 are also welcome to Shawneen Mountain．CThe Garbage （垃圾）Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973．Since then，the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities．To study the garbage，the students had to travel to landfills （填埋场），the places where cities bury （填埋）their garbage．While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes．Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage．One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly．That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70% of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly．Even in cities where it rains a lot，the students found newspapers from 1948，40-year-old hot dogs，and vegetables from 1970．And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected．How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is：regular（普通的）garbage，dangerous materials，or recyclable materials，such as newspapers and glass bottles．Regular garbage goes to regular landfills．Dangerous materials are harmful to people's health and the environment．They shouldn't go into regular landfills．Homes are full of dangerous waste．One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries．When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill，they often break open．The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill．Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground．Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil．When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage，it pollutes the environment．Our garbage problem is not new，but as the world's population continues to grow，it will become a bigger and bigger problem．41．The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in ．A．1973 B．1970 C．1948 D．194042．To study the modern garbage，the students had to do many things except ．A．Wearing special clothes B．traveling to landfillsC．burying the garbage themselves D．opening bags of garbage43．The underlined words "dispose of" in Paragraph 4 means ．A．crash into B．deal with C．worry about D．put up44．From the article，we know old motor oil ．A．should go to regular landfills B．isn't harmful garbageC．mustn't be poured on the ground D．never pollutes the environmentA．There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes．B．Scientists thought about 70% of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly．C．The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected．D．Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill．第II卷（非选择题共65分）IV．词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空．46．Children should be taught to manage their time ．47．As we all know，giant pandas a special kind of bamboo．48．My car on a country road yesterday．I had to ask my friends for help．49．There is an island the lake in our hometown．50．Jazz musicians can the music while playing．51．At present，living in the countryside may be a good ．52．The magazine provides lots of information on fashion．53．Mr Smith works here．It's hard for me to see him as often as before．B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空．54．The journey was a little boring．We didn't enjoy （we）at all．55．Andrew often does DIY with different （knife）in his free time．56．To my surprise，my uncle got his driving licence in his （fifty）．57．Forty （year）development has changed Huai'an into a modern city．58．After doing sports for months，Tina is becoming （thin）than before．59．The teachers welcome their students （polite）at the school gate every morning．60．The Great Wall is too high．I have difficulty （climb）it alone．V．完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各句．61．他们认为一天刷两次牙是一个好习惯．They think it's a to brush teeth ．62．在周末，小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视，要么在外踢足球．Little Tom and his friends either at home or outside at weekends．63．今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜，最好去超市买一些．We all the vegetables this morning，so we buy some in the supermarket．64．这位社会工作者经常去老年之家帮助老人．The often goes to the old people's home to help the elderly．65．上周杰克当选为班长后，他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他地妈妈．Last week，after Jack as a monitor，he to tell the news to his mother．VI．任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题．AA young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm．The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father．"What should I do，stop or keep driving？"Her father said，"Keep driving．"After driving a few kilometers，the storm was becoming heavier and heavier．The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over（靠边停）to the side of the road．The young lady asked her father again if they should stop．But her father said nothing．So，she had to keep on driving．Ten minutes later，the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly．After a couple of kilometers，she drove out of the storm．Moreover．the sun came out and the road ahead was dry．Her father told her to stop and get out of the car．"But why now，Father？" she asked in surprise．Her father said，"When you get out，you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm．Now，your storm is over because you didn't give up．Don't give up，even if the stronger do．If you keep going，soon your "personal storms" will be over．The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear．根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）66．Who did the young lady drive home with？67．Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over？68．What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again？69．Did the young lady drive out of the storm at last？70．What can you learn from the passage？BDrones（无人机）are like planes，but come in many shapes and sizes．Theyhave no pilots and controlled from outside the drones．During these years，theyhave been used to attack（进攻）enemies or moved goods in dangerous areas．Now small drones are a part of people's lives．For example，people usedrones to take photos or make videos．Besides，a drone delivery （投递）servicehas proved successful．Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages（包裹）．It has built several drone stations so that it can load （装载）and deliver its packages．Drones have made our shopping experience different．We can order a new coat in early morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast．Bizzby Sky，a UK company，has created a delivery service for small goods．Open a smartphone app （应用软件），enter your address，set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service．Then in minutes，a drone will do tasks for you．However，any drone company needs government permission （允许）to fly its drones in many countries．We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon．根据上面短文内容填空：71．Drones are like Planes，but come in many ．They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or in dangerous areas．72．Drones can to take photos or make videos by people．Besides．a drone delivery service has proved to be another ．73．Several have been built by JD to have its packages loaded and ．74．If you open a smartphone app，enter ，set a time and enough money on the delivery service，a drone will do tasks for you．75．Today's shopping experience isn't the old one because of drones．However，no drone company can fly its drones getting government permission in many countries．VII．书面表达（满分20分）为迎接祖国母亲第70个生日，学校开展了丰寓多彩的活动，如讲故事、制作卡片、参观博物馆等；请围绕该话题写一篇短文，内容包括以下要点：1．你看到或参加过一次活动（包括时间、地点、经过）；2．你对该活动的感受以及对祖国的热爱之情；3．你今后如何为建设祖国贡献力量．注意：1．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2．词数在80～100，已给出的文字不计入总词数．To celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland（祖国），_________________________ ________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）I．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．1．To save time，many students have _________ lunch at school every day．（）A．a B．an C．/ D．the【知识考点】零冠词．【思路分析】为了节省时间，许多学生每天在学校吃午饭．【解题过程】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．因have lunch "吃午饭"是固定短语，中间不加任何成分．由题干"为了节省时间，许多学生每天在学校吃午饭．"可知，空格"不填"，所以答案应是/．故选：C．【总结归纳】本题考查零冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2．---- Oh．my God! I forgot to bring my pen here．----Don't worry．I have two．You can use __________．（）A．I B．me C．myself D．mine【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】-哦．我的上帝!我忘了带我的钢笔．-别担心，我有两个．你可以用我的．【解题过程】根据句意：-哦．我的上帝!我忘了带我的钢笔．-别担心，我有两个．你可以用我的．两口子空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉物主代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．3．Betty has a beautiful _________．She wants to be a singer in the future．（）A．voice B．look C．noise D．sound【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】Betty有一副好嗓音．她将来想成为一名歌手．【解题过程】voice 声音，侧重指嗓音；noise 噪音；sound 声音，指一般的声音；look 外貌；由句子She wants to be a singer in the future，她将来想成为一名歌手可知，她有一副好嗓音，其它几个名词不符合题意．故选：A．【总结归纳】读懂句子并能分析出选项中的单词的意思区别．4．----What do you think of working as a doctor？----It 's a good job to help people keep___________．（）A．busy B．strict C．healthy D．generous【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】--你认为作为一名医生工作怎么样？--它是能帮助人保持健康的好工作．【解题过程】busy 繁忙的；strict 严格的；healthy 健康的；generous 大方的；医生的工作就是帮人保持健康的，所以是keep healthy，其它三个选项的意思不符合题意．故选：C．【总结归纳】读懂句子并认识选项中的单词会选出正确的答案．5．----Will you stay here for dinner with us？----Sorry，I ____________．My mother is waiting for me at home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】-你会在这里和我们一起吃晚饭吗？-对不起，我不能．我妈妈正在家里等我．【解题过程】根据句意：-你会在这里和我们一起吃晚饭吗？-对不起，我不能．我妈妈正在家里等我．可知此处表示"不能"，结合选项，A．不可以B．不能C．不必D．不能，过去式．选项B符合题意．故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉情态动词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6．__________ the help of modern technology，scientists got a photo of a black hole．（）A．At B．In C．On D．With【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】在现代科技的帮助下，科学家获得了一张黑洞的照片．【解题过程】on"在…之上、在…时候"；at"在、以、向"；in"在…之内"；with"用、和…一起"，四者都是介词．on 用于具体的某一天，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前．at 用于时刻前．with the help of modern technology"在现代科技的帮助下"．由题干"在现代科技的帮助下，科学家获得了一张黑洞的照片．"可知，空格用With，因此答案应是With．故选：D．【总结归纳】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．7．----What is your mother doing，Linda？----She ___________dinner in the kitchen now．（）A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking【知识考点】现在进行时．【思路分析】--你妈妈在干什么，琳达？--她现在在厨房里煮晚餐．【解题过程】根据问句What is your mother doing可知用现在进行时，be（am，is，are）+现在分词，故选：A．【总结归纳】根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．8．Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest．（）A．work out B．put out C．hand out D．look out【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢，把森林里的火扑灭了．【解题过程】work out解决；算出；put out熄灭；伸出；hand out分发；施舍；look out注意；照料．结合语境：那些年轻的消防队员足够勇敢，把森林里的火扑灭了．put out符合语境．故选：B．【总结归纳】掌握动词短语意思，结合语境仔细分析，从而做出正确答案．9．----It is said that 5G is coming．It will improve our life great!----__________ amazing it is!（）A．What an B．How a C．What D．How【知识考点】感叹句．【思路分析】--据说5G就要来了．它将极大地改善我们的生活！--太神奇了！【解题过程】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据amazing it is可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！amazing形容词，神奇的，it主语．is谓语动词故选：D．【总结归纳】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。

2019年江苏省淮安市中考英语试卷

英语试卷第1页（共10页）英语试卷第2页（共10页）绝密★启用前江苏省淮安市2019年中考试卷英语(满分：120分考试时间：120分钟)第I 卷（选择题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1. To save time, many students have _____ lunch at school every day.（）A. aB. anC. /D. the 2. — Oh. My God! I forgot to bring my pen here.（）—Don't worry. I have two. You can use _____. A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine 3. Betty has a beautiful _____. She wants to be a singer in the future.（）A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound 4. — What do you think of working as a doctor?（）— It's a good job to help people keep _____. A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous 5. — Will you stay here for dinner with us?（）— Sorry, I _____. My mother is waiting for me at home. A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't6. _____ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole. （）A. AtB. InC. OnD. With 7. — What is your mother doing, Linda?（）— She _____ dinner in the kitchen now. A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking8. Those young firemen were brave enough to _____ the fire in the forest.（）A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out 9.—It is said that 5G is coming It will improve our life great!（）— _____ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, _____ aren't.（）A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others 11. — Mr Black, _____ will the parents’ meeting last?（）— It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more. A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often12. The charities have helped more children with the money _____ people raise. （）A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which 13. Excuse me, could you tell me _____?（）A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday 14. — Where are the teachers now?（）— In the meeting room. They _____ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held15. — You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember _____. — Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.（）A. many hands make light work.B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectⅡ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019年淮安中考英语试卷

2019年淮安中考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕1.My PE teacher often teachers us how to play ________football.A . a B. an C. / D. the1.解析：答案C，考察冠词用法，难度较低。

play+球类，表示打(踢)球，如今没有定冠词the。

而play+the+西洋乐器，表示演奏…，如今需要定冠词the,如play the piano2.---Hi, Jack. Is this your new bike? ---No, _________is over there. It’s a parent from my uncle.A . Mine B. Yours C. Hers D. His2.解析：答案A，此题考察代词用法，难度较低。

mine我的，属于名词性物主代词。

名词性物主代词，能够指代上文指代的人或物，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。

此题mine相当于my new bike。

★注：mine的考察在2018年淮安市中考同样也是第2题出现过。

3.Steven, go to bed now. You should________before six tomorrow, or you will miss the plane.A . get off B. get up C. get on D. get along3.解析：答案B，考察动词短语辨析，难度较低。

get off 下车/船 get on 上车/船 get up起立、起床get along进展。

★★拓展：get on/along 〔well〕with 与…相处(很好)it与get on/get off连用时，it放在on/off之后，而不是get与on/off之间,例：The bus is coming, let’s get on it 车来了，让我们上车吧.4.During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with ______trees around.A . thousand of B. thousand C. thousands D. thousands of4.解析：答案D，考察数词用法，难度中等。

2019年淮安市中考英语试题卷附答案(20190731000015)

2019年淮安市中考英语试题卷满分为120分。

考时为120分钟。

第1卷（选择题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

(完整word版)最新2019江苏省淮安中考英语试卷题(WORD版含答案)

江苏省淮安市2019年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项：1. 本卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共8页。

满分为120分。

考试用时为120分钟。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案写在本试题卷上无效。

3. 做第II卷时，用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。

答案答在本试题卷上无效。

4.考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第1卷（选择题共55分）Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. - Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. Betty has a beautiful _________. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound4. -What do you think of working as a doctor?- It 's a good job to help people keep___________.A. busyB. strictC. healthyD. generous5. -Will you stay here for dinner with us?- Sorry, I ____________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. couldn't6. __________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With7. -What is your mother doing, Linda?-She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking8. Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.A. work outB. put outC. hand outD. look out9. -It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A. What anB. How aC. WhatD. How10. Some people are too shy to say a word in public. However, __________ aren't.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others11. –Mr Black, _______ will the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how often12. The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which13. –Excuse me, could you tell me ___________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday14. --Where are the teachers now?- In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held15. - You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember ____________.--Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work. C you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfectⅡ. 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

(word版)2019江苏省淮安中考英语试卷题(WORD版含答案),文档

江苏省淮安市2021年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷欢迎参加中考，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点本卷须知：1 .本卷分为第I卷和第II卷，共8页。

总分值为120分。

考试用时为120分钟。

2.第I卷每题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案写在本试题卷上无效。

做第II卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题题号的横线上。

答案答在本试题卷上无效。

考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

-第1卷〔选择题共55分〕.单项选择(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1.Tosavetime,manystudentshave_________lunchatschooleveryday.A.aB.anC./D.the-Oh.myGod!Iforgottobringmypenhere.-Don'tworry.Ihavetwo.Youcanuse__________.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine3.Bettyhasabeautiful_________.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound-Whatdoyouthinkofworkingasadoctor?It'sagoodjobtohelppeoplekeep___________.A.busyB.strictC.healthyD.generous5.-Willyoustayherefordinnerwithus?-Sorry,I____________.Mymotheriswaitingformeathome.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't6.__________thehelpofmoderntechnology,scientistsgotaphotoofablackhole.A.AtB.InC.OnD.With-Whatisyourmotherdoing,Linda?-She___________dinnerinthekitchennow.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.cookD.cooking8.Thoseyoungfiremenwerebraveenoughto__________thefireintheforest.A.workoutB.putoutC.handoutD.lookout-Itissaidthat5Giscoming.Itwillimproveourlifegreat!__________amazingitis!1A.WhatanB.HowaC.WhatD.How10.Somepeoplearetooshytosayawordinpublic.However,__________aren't.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers–MrBlack,_______willtheparents’meetinglast?-It’shardtosay.Maybeonehourmore.A.howlongB.howmuchC.howfarD.howoften12.Thecharitieshavehelpedmorechildrenwiththemoney_______peopleraise.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.which13.–Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________?A.whenhewasbornB.howfarisitfromhereC.whatdoeshelooklikeD.whereheleavesforyesterday--Wherearetheteachersnow?-Inthemeetingroom.They_________themeetingfor10minutes.A.havebegunB.havebeenonC.havehadD.havebeenheld15.-Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I’mafraidyou’llbetootired.Remember____________.--Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.A.manyhandsmakelightwork.Cyoucan’tburnthecandleatbothends.C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.practicemakesperfectⅡ.完形填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。