高中英语 语法分类 主谓一致练习题(1)
高中英语高考复习语法填空分类练习(主谓一致+情态动词+虚拟语气)(附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空分类练习班级考号姓名总分一、主谓一致（一）填空1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ,41)Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.3.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 67)“This really excites scientists,” Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it(mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed.”4.(2020课标全国Ⅱ, 62)This is why decorating with plants, fruits andflowers (carry) special significance.5.语法填空Are you facing a situation that 1. (look)impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution 2. (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 3. (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it actually caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river 4. (be) one of the most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn t changed in a few days or even a few months. It took years of work to reduce the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work 5. (pay)off and now the water in the river 6. (be) cleaner than ever.Maybe you 7. (face) an impossible situation at present. Maybe you have a habit that 8. (drive) your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there 9. (be) amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us, the changes 10. (be) gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be patient.6.(2021届山东日照一中高三11月份第二次调研,39)The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red, while those in other countries (be) often made in many other colors.7.(2021届广东新高考适应性测试, 36)In fact, it (believe) that our athletic skills and language learning skills are located in the same area of the brain and indeed this is how children learn.8.(2021届山东烟台高三上学期期中,63)The Great Exhibition (hold) in 1851 as the first exhibition to showcase industrial design on an international scale(规模), contributing to American mass production.9.(2021届重庆预测性考试, 39)The novel revolves (围绕) around the basketball team, the West Bottom Badgers, and an incredible coach Rolabi, who (base) on Phil Jackson, the former coach of the Los Angeles Lakers.10.(2021辽宁沈阳铁路实验中学月考三,48)Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, (be) a particular concern.11.(2021广东佛山一中期中,45)According to ancient traditional Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water (be) beneficial to health.12.(2021山东青岛期中,65)The painting (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum s 80th anniversary.13.(2020河南洛阳期中,66)Shenzhen (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River estuary, separated from Hong Kong by a natural river border.14.(2022届江苏省七市高考二模英语考前适应卷)NASA calls the instrument NACHOS, which ___59___(stand) for Nanosat Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System. It contains imaging sensors designed to identify gases like sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫) and nitrogen dioxide(二氧化氮).（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Although the farm was not big,(有各种各样的水果)on it.2.(2020新高考Ⅰ)The cross-country running race (很累人) but exciting and our school (打算举行) a similar one soon.二、情态动词和虚拟语气一、完成或翻译下面的句子,注意情态动词和虚拟语气的运用。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
高考英语--主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. were D . was10. Mr Smith，together with his children，____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy，the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has38. John has two brothers，but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty，you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions，please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD46-50 BBAAA1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. You as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?--Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21. There ______ no life on the moon.A. is said to haveB. are said to haveC. is said to beD. are said to be22. A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheeps grasses leavesC. sheep; grass leafD. sheeps grass leafs23. My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A. cattles cowsB. cows cattleC. cattle cowsD. cow, cattles24. What he says and what he does_______.A. does not agreeB. do not agreeC. does not agree withD. not agree25. The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own26. She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A. woman, writesB. women writeC. women writesD. woman write27. The railway station is ______from our school.A. two hour' s driveB. two hours' driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive28. Mike and John`s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher29. A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A. is occurredB. are occurredC. occursD. occur30. _______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A. Either the offices orB. The offices andC. Both the office andD. The office and31. Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished32. More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.A. isB. wasC. areD. be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standardA.A great deal ofB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.Many34. The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35. There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.A. hasB.haveC.isD.are36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study39. The rich______ not always happy.A.areB.isC.willD.may40. ______can be done ______done.A.All, have beenB.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41. Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.A.areB.isC.hasD.have42. The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43. Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44. The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45. He is the oly one of the students who______elected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47. No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees48. Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to, pollutingB. get used to, pollutingC.is used to, pollutedD.is used to, being polluted49. Each of the ______in the ship.A.passenger has his own roomB. passengers have their own roomC.passenger have their own roomD.sengers has his own room50. What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB 21-25 CACBA 26-30CBACA 31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB。
高一英语主谓一致练习题30题
高一英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The number of students in our class ______ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：A。
“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B“are”是复数形式，不符合；选项C“be”不能单独作谓语；选项D“being”是非谓语动词，也不能作谓语。
2. A number of students ______ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。
“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
选项A“is”是单数形式，不符合；选项C“be”不能单独作谓语；选项D“being”是非谓语动词，也不能作谓语。
3. The team of players ______ very strong.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：A。
“team”是集合名词，当强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式。
这里表示这个队伍很强，强调整体，所以用“is”。
选项B“are”是复数形式，不符合；选项C“be”不能单独作谓语；选项D“being”是非谓语动词，也不能作谓语。
4. The players on the team ______ all very talented.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。
这里强调队伍里的队员们，是复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式“are”。
选项A“is”是单数形式，不符合；选项C“be”不能单独作谓语；选项D“being”是非谓语动词，也不能作谓语。
5. The family of four ______ having dinner together.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案：B。
“family”表示“家人”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题
2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。
“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 A 和D 是复数形式，不符合；选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等，不用于这种语境。
2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“works”在这里表示作品，是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。
3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
“physics”（物理）是学科名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
选项 B 和 D 是复数形式，不符合；选项 C 是过去式，时态错误。
4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“cattle”是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
选项 A 和 C 是单数形式，不符合；选项 D 是过去式，时态错误。
5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
“team”在这里指的是队员们，是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。
选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。
6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。
“furniture”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语主谓一致特殊情况练习题30题(带答案)1. In the school football team, Tom, along with his teammates, ______ training every day.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案解析：B。
当主语后面接along with连接的短语时，谓语动词的形式要与前面的主语保持一致，这里的主语是Tom，是第三人称单数，所以要用does。
选项A的do用于第一、二人称或复数主语；选项C和D是现在进行时，而原句表达的是一般情况，不是正在进行的动作，所以C和D错误。
2. At the family gathering, my mother, together with my aunts, ______ preparing a big dinner.A. beB. amC. isD. are答案解析：C。
主语my mother后面接together with连接的短语，谓语动词与my mother保持一致，my mother是第三人称单数，be动词用is。
选项A的be是原形，不能直接作谓语；选项B的am用于第一人称I；选项D的are用于复数主语。
3. In the class project, Mary, with her partners, ______ responsible for the research part.A. areB. wereC. isD. was答案解析：C。
主语Mary后面接with连接的短语，谓语要和Mary 一致，Mary是第三人称单数，这里描述的是一般情况，所以用is。
选项A用于复数主语；选项B是复数过去式，不符合主语单复数和时态要求；选项D是单数过去式，这里不是过去时态。
4. During the school concert, the singer, along with the band members, ______ to perform three songs.A. planB. plansC. is plannedD. are planned答案解析：B。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
高三英语主谓一致练习题40题
高三英语主谓一致练习题40题1. The staff of the company, who have been working hard on a new project, ______ very excited about the upcoming launch.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
staff 作主语表示“全体职员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
这里的who 引导的定语从句修饰staff，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以用are。
2. The team of scientists, united by a common goal, ______ made significant progress in their research.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：B。
team 作主语时，如果强调个体成员，谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示科学家团队的成员们取得了重大进展，所以用have。
3. A group of tourists, enjoying the beautiful scenery, ______ taking photos.A.isB.areD.were答案：B。
a group of + 名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的性质。
这里tourists 是复数名词，且句子时态为现在进行时，所以用are。
4. The committee, consisting of experts from different fields, ______ discussing the important issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。
committee 作主语表示“委员会成员”时，谓语动词用复数形式。
这里表示委员会成员们正在讨论重要问题，所以用are。
5. The flock of birds, flying in formation, ______ a beautiful sight.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。
高中英语主谓一致练习50题[1]
![高中英语主谓一致练习50题[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/3d7d9125bd64783e09122bee.png)
主谓一致练习1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. You as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -Shall I wait here for three hours?-Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21.There ______ no life on the moon.A.is said to haveB. are said to haveC.is said to beD.are said to be22.A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA.sheep; grass; leavesB.sheeps grasses leavesC.sheep;grass leafD.sheeps grass leafs23.My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A.cattles cowsB.cows cattleC.cattle cowsD.cow, cattles24.What he says and what he does_______.A.does not agreeB.do not agreeC.does not agree withD.not agree25.The boy and the girl each ______ toys.have their own B.has their own C.have her own D.has her own26.She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A.woman, writesB.women writeC.women writesD.woman write27.The railway station is ______from our school.A.two hour`s driveB.two hours` driveC.two hour driveD.two hours drive28.Mike and John`s ______.A.father is a teacherB.fathers are teachersC.father are teachersD.fathers are teacher29.A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A.is occurredB.are occurredC.occursD.occur30._______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A.Either the offices orB.The offices andC.Both the office andD.The office and31.Three-fourths of the homework ______today.has finished B.has been finished C.have finished D.have been finished32.More than 60 percent of the world`s radio programmes ______in England.A.isB.wasC.areD.be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standardA.A great deal ofB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.Many34.The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35.There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.has B.have C.is D.are36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37.Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38.Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study39.The rich______ not always happy.A.areB.isC.willD.may40. ______can be done ______done.All, have been B.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41.Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.A.areB.isC.hasD.have42.The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43.Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44.The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45.He is the oly one of the students who______elected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47.No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees48.Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to pollutingB.get used to pollutingC.is used to , pollutedD.is used to ,being polluted49.Each of the ______in the ship.passenger has his own roompassengers have their own roompassenger have their own roompassengers has his own room50.What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has主谓一致练习答案：1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB21-25 CACBA 26-30CBACA 31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB。
高考英语语法专题复习：主谓一致(含练习题及答案)
高考英语语法专题复习：主谓一致名师箴言：主谓一致指的是句子的谓语动词与其主语在数上必须保持一致。
名师导航：第一关： 1. 语法一致原则的阐述语法一致原则 2. 语法一致原则的用法语法一致原则的阐述：主语和谓语动词之间的一致关系主要表现在“数”的形式上，即用作主语的名词词组中心词和谓语动词在单复数形式上的一致。
如果名词中心词是复数，动词就改用复数形式；如果名词中心词不是复数，而是单数名词或不可数名词，动词便用单数形式。
语法一致原则的用法：1.单数名词、代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句做主语时，谓语动词一般采用单数形式。
名词做主语：The student is clever.这个学生很聪明。
代词做主语：He is doing the experiment.他正在做实验。
动词不定式做主语：To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit.早睡早起是个好习惯。
动名词做主语：Persuading him to join us seems really hard.劝他加入我们看起来确实困难。
主语从句做主语：Whatever was left was taken away.无论剩下什么都被拿走了。
Whether we will go out for an outing tomorrow depends on the weather.我们明天去不去郊游取决于天气。
警示灯：一个主语从句做主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
但若从句谓语或从句后的表语是复数形式，则谓语动词用复数形式。
What they need are books.他们需要的是书。
2.当主语是and, both…and 连接的并列结构时，如果主语指的是两个或两个以上的人或物，谓语动词用复数。
Tom and Jack were close friends.汤姆和杰克是亲密的朋友。
Both rice and wheat are grown by farmers in China.中国的农民既种植大米也种植小麦。
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念，指的是主语与谓语在人称和单复数上相匹配。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子更加准确，流畅，避免语法错误。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则，接下来将提供一些专项练习题，供大家练习和巩固相关知识。
1. Neither the cat nor the dogs _________ in the house.A) isB) areC) amD) be2. The book, together with several articles, _________ on the shelf.A) isB) areC) amD) be3. One of the girls _________ to the party last night.A) goB) goesC) went4. Each of the students _________ a laptop computer.A) haveB) hasC) hadD) having5. My brother, along with his friends, _________ playing football in the park.A) enjoyB) enjoysC) enjoyedD) enjoying6. The majority of the cake _________ eaten by the children.A) isB) areC) wasD) were7. Many a student _________ for the upcoming exam.A) studyC) studiedD) studying8. Not only the teachers but also the students _________ about the school trip.A) worryB) worriesC) worriedD) worrying9. The news _________ shocking to everyone.A) isB) areC) wasD) were10. One-third of the population _________ in the urban area.A) liveB) livesC) livedD) living答案及解析：1. A) is根据英语的主谓一致原则，当连接词neither...nor...连接两个单数名词时，谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语主谓一致专项习题及答案解析及解析一、主谓一致1．How your winter holiday?—It great. But I tired nowA．was, was, am B．is , was, wasC．is, is , am D．is, is , was【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你寒假过得怎么样？--好极了。
但是我现在很累。
根据语境可知，第一个空用一般过去时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用was；其答语也是用一般过去时态，第二个空是一般现在时态，主语是I，谓语动词用am。
根据题意，故选A。
考点：考查be动词的用法。
2．It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging（老龄化） is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies. A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据报道，中国人口在过去的几个月里已经变少了。
老龄化是一个大问题。
鼓励更多的父母生更多的孩子。
A. became变成，一般过去时态；B. will become 将变成，一般将来时；C. have become已经变成，现在完成时；D. has become已经变成，现在完成时，第三人称单数。
主语是the population，根据语境可知是现在完成时，其结构has done的形式。
根据句意，故选D。
3．In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之三的学生是女孩。
2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题
2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。
“along with”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里前面的主语是“The team”，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。
2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
“a number of”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式are。
3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
“group”在这表示“一群人”，谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致，用are。
4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数is。
5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，但在正式文体中多用单数。
6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1．----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你能给我买一架钢琴吗？——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间，但我们会尽力的。
room此处为不可数名词，空间的意思。
结合句意，答案为C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
4．There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题高中英语主谓一致专项练习题主谓一致是英语语法中的重要部分，它要求主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
掌握主谓一致的规则对于正确理解和使用英语语法至关重要。
下面是一些高中英语主谓一致的专项练习题，帮助大家加深对该知识点的理解。
1. The dog ___________ in the backyard every day.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played2. Neither John nor his friends ___________ to the party last night.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going3. One of the students ___________ a new car.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having4. The news ___________ on the radio just now.A. wasC. isD. are5. Each of the girls ___________ a present for her birthday.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. buying6. My sister and I ___________ to the beach every summer.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going7. The book, as well as the pen, ___________ on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were8. The committee ___________ discussing the issue.A. isB. areC. was9. The teacher, along with her students, ___________ the school trip.A. is going onB. are going onC. was going onD. were going on10. Neither the cat nor the dogs ___________ in the house.A. isB. areC. wasD. were11. The box of chocolates ___________ on the kitchen counter.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. The team captain, along with her players, ___________ for the championship.A. is competingB. are competingC. was competingD. were competing13. The boy, as well as his friends, ___________ excited about the school trip.B. areC. wasD. were14. Each of the students ___________ a different topic for their presentation.A. chooseB. choosesC. choseD. choosing15. The group of tourists ___________ to the museum every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案：1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A9. A10. B11. A12. B13. A14. B15. B通过以上的练习题，我们可以看出主谓一致的规则：1. 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加-s或-es。
有关英语语法中《主谓一致》问题 附有习题及答案(免费下载)
Going out for a walk after supper is a good habit.晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯.
10,the following作主语时,谓语动词的数与后面名词的数保持一致.例如:
Many a person has read the novel. 许多人都读过这本书.
More than 60 percent of the students are from the city.百分之六十多的学生都来自这个城市.
主谓一致中的"表里不一"现象
和主语必须在人称和数上保持一致,最基本的原则是:单数主语用单数动词,复数主语用复数动词.但在实际使用当中情况比较复杂,现在学生常犯的主谓一致错误归纳整理如下
Ten yuan is enough.
5 指代意义决定谓语的单复数
1) 在代词what, which, who, none, some, any, more, most, all等词的单复数由其指代的词的单复数决定.
All is right. (一切顺利.)
All are present. (所有人都到齐了.)
The iron and steel industry is very important to our life.
[编辑本段]典型例题
The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting.
One and a half apples is left on the table. 桌子上有一个半苹果.
高中英语主谓一致(含答案)
主谓一致(Agreement between subject and verb)1.主谓一致是指主语和谓语要保持人称和数上的一致，主语的“人称”和“数”决定谓语动词的变化。
如：(1) I am (be) fifteen. She is (be) sixteen. And how old are (be) you?(2) There is (be) a desk in the room. There are (be) no chairs in it.(3) Jim gets (get) up at six o’clock every morning.(4) They have (has/have) not come yet. What has (has/have) happened to them?(5) Nobody knows (know) who is (be) going to win in the competition.(6) What is (be) the latest news about the World Cup?如果主语不是单一的，或主语名词的数比较特殊时，则主谓一致一般要依据语法一致、意义一致、就近一致的原则来判断。
2.集体或集合名词作主语时，遵循意义一致原则：如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数；如果强调个体(成员)时, 谓语动词则用复数。
这一类常见的集合名词有group，class, family, team, crowd, army, enemy, police, couple, audience, government, population, the public等。
另外，集合名词people, cattle 作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
如：(1) The family is (be) very big.(2) The family are (be) very early risers.(3) This class has (have) eighteen girls and twenty-four boys.(4) This class are (be) very bright especially in science subjects.(5) The government were (be) having an important conference when I got there.(6) The government is (be) planning further cuts in income tax.(7) The army is (is/are) going to remain in this town.(8) The army have (has/have) rescued the miners trapped under the ruins.(9) The police is (be) an organization which protects (protect) the public from harm.(10) The police are (be) people who catch (catch) thieves and burglars.(11) The couple were/was (be) married in 2009.(12) The audience seem/seems (seem) to have enjoyed the concert.(13) The public are/is (be) very excited now that the concert hall is completed.(14) The population of China is (be) very large and more than half of the population live (live)in rural areas.(15) In the distance, people are (is/are) working in the field and cattle are (is/are) grazing (吃草)on the hillside.3. 某些单复数同形的名词如means, species, series, sheep, deer, fish等作主语时，谓语动词的单复数可根据名词前的修饰语、限定词或上下文来判定。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中，主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺，表达准确。
下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案，供大家练习和参考。
练习题一：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一：1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二：将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。
1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二：1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的动词填空。
1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三：1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四：根据句意，选择正确的动词形式填空。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-主谓一致-学生版(1)
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-主谓全都1. I am watching TV while my mother ______.A. cooksB. cookingC. will cookD. is cooking2. Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed3. A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ______ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were4. The fact is that there is only one correct answer to this question. Either you or I _______ wrong.A. amB. isC. areD. have been5. Tom's father as well as his mother ________ that he ______ at home.A. suggest; stayB. suggests; staysC. suggest; staysD. suggests; stay6. The peaceful landscape as well as many green counties _______a true feast for eyes, with its green hills_____with sheep and cattle.A. are, dottedB. is, dottedC. is, dottingD. are, dotting7. WeChat (微信) as well as telephones ________ an important part in our daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play8. Generally, students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9. Years of teaching experience as a volunteer has made him convinced that for studentsˈ development timely encouragement along with careful instructions_______.A. countingB. countedC. countsD. count10. Two-fifths of the highway ______ so far.A. has been completedB. was completedC. have been completedD. has completed11. About sixty percent of the students______ from the south; the rest of them ______from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. are; areC. is; isD. is; are12. Thousands of the people______dead or injured and two thirds of the food______ lost.A. were, isB. were, wasC. are, areD. were, are13. He hurriedly left, and the rest of the work ______ left to me.A. isB. areC. wasD. were14. In the school gym, where the opening ceremony _________, some teachers and students were making preparations.A. is being heldB. will be heldC. has been heldD. was to be held15. Mr. Johnson, our teacher and friend, ________ invited to attend the meeting, ________ he would deliver a speech to the students.A. was; whichB. were; thatC. were; whereD. was; where16. This is one of the best films ________.A. that has shown this yearB. that have shown this yearC. that has been shown this yearD. that have been shown this year17. The pen ______ so well and I think it is worth ______. To be honest, you will regret it if you don't take it.A. is written; buyingB. writes; to be boughtC. writes; buyingD. wrote; being bought.18. Facial recognition technology employed in office buildings ______ the time it takes the security staff ______ routine safety check.A. have reduced; performingB. has reduced; performingC. has reduced; to performD. have reduced; to perform19. It ______ that the house ______ his brother.A. has been confirmed; is belonged toB. has confirmed; is belonged toC. has been confirmed; belongs toD. has confirmed; belongs to20. ——Excuse me, would you please tell me if the sports meeting_____on time?——If it_______tomorrow, we will have to put it off.A. will hold; snowsB. will be held; snowsC. will be held; snowD. holds; will snow21. My friend Tom said that he would come to my birthday party tonight, but he _________ so far.A. doesnˈtB. isnˈt comingC. hasnˈt comeD. didnˈt come22. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to clean the meeting room _______other day.A. are; eachB. is; eachC. is; everyD. are; every23. Look! The building which _____ now will be used as a library.A. is being builtB. to be builtC. is builtD. being built24. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ______ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have25. Those people _____ a general understanding of the present situation.A. lack ofB. are lacking ofC. lackD. are in lack26. This is the first time that I ______at the meeting.A. had spokenB. amC. wasD. have spoken27. At the foot of the mountain _____ many lakes. Some are large enough to hold several towns.A. liesB. lieC. lyingD. lay28. The ancient church ______ the 13th century.A. is dating fromB. is dated fromC. dates back toD. is dated back to29. Some of the rescue workers and doctors______ in the ruins.A. trapB. trappedC. were trappedD. traps30. Large quantities of solid fuel ________ consumed every day and too much carbon dioxide is sent into the air, which in turn ________ the going up of temperature.A. is; results inB. are; results inC. is; leads toD. are; results from31. China's first anti-corruption TV show In the Name of People ______ over 350 million times.A. has viewedB. has been viewedC. have viewedD. have been viewed32. Our class ________ 55 lively boys and girls, and Mr. Yu is strict with each of us.A. makes upB. is made up ofC. is built upD. builds up33. The workers demanded that they ______ more rest.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have34. _________ you or the principal _________ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting?A. Is…presentingB. Are…presentingC. Is… to presentD. Are…to present35. He is the only one of the students who _______ the winner of scholarship for 3 years.A. have beenB. has beenC. isD. are36. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. am fillingC. have filledD. will fill37. — I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?— Sure! The actor_______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher. I like him very much.A. who playB. which playsC. who playsD. that play38. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________increasing since 2003.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been39. One or two days _______ enough to visit the city．A. isB. areC. amD. be40. _____ either she or I going to Hongkong this week?A. AreB. IsC. WasD. Am41. Either you or he my umbrella by mistake. I can't find it anywhere.A. takeB. takesC. has takenD. have taken42. Neither Tom nor his sisters ______ going abroad for further study.A. areB. isC. wasD. were43. Not only Tom but also his wife ______ fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is44. There_______a football match next Sunday. If it_________ ,we'll have to put it off.A. is going to have; will rainB. is going to have; rainsC. is going to be; rainsD. is going to be; will rain45. There ______ a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. isD. is going to be46. Look, there ______ an apple, a computer and three notebooks on the desk.A. areB. haveC. isD. has47. Linda, comes to my office, please. There ______ a few things I need to discuss with you.A. isB. areC. hasD. have48. There ______ hundreds of people in the park.A. isB. areC. amD. be49. There ______ a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is50. There ______ a telephone call for my sister yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were51. There ______ on the wall. They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos52. QQ (微信) as well as telephones ______ an important part in our daily communication.A. are playingB. have playedC. is playingD. play53. I feel it is you as well as your wife that ______ for your son's bad performance at school.A. is going to be blamedB. are to blameC. are to be blamedD. is to be blamed54. The famous magician, as well as his assistants, ________ to perform at the Chinaˈs Got Talent in 2015.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited55. Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A. is belonged toB. are belonged toC. belongs toD. belong to56. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ______ as one of the best all-round forms ofexercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards57. James with his friends____fond of playing the guitar.A. isB. doC. areD. does58. I was told that your father, together with his two students, ______ going to Japan for a visit.A. wouldB. wasC. wereD. had decided59. I was told that your father, together with his two students,______ going to Japan for a visit.A. wouldB. wasC. wereD. had decided60. --Have you seen Steven this morning?--Yes! Steven, together with his classmates, ______ around the campus now.A. jogsB. joggingC. is joggingD. are jogging61. From the point of my view, it was some of the players, rather than the coach, that _______ responsible for the loss of the game.A. areB. isC. wereD. was62. —Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China.—Yeah, people ______ now aware that helping others is helping themselves.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are63. Our class________made up of 60 students. The class________very friendly.A. is; areB. are; isC. is; isD. are; are64. The number of students in the high school ______ over 1500.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are65. The family _________ early risers, who often __________ morning exercises in the park.A. are; doesB. is; doesC. are; doD. is; do66. Three hours with your girlfriend ______ to be a short time.A. seemB. seemsC. is seemingD. has seemed67. The wounded ________ sent to the hospital at once yesterday.A. wereB. areC. isD. was68. On the table she found a piece of paper ____ some puzzling secret codes.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was written69. —Tom, how many women teachers are there in your school?—In our school, ______ of the teachers ______ women teachers.A. third fourth; areB. third fourth; isC. three fourths; isD. three fourths; are70. ---What's wrong with you? You look unhappy.---Three fourths of my apples________stolen.A. areB. isC. wereD. was71. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair72. As is reported, many a military medical worker ______ in Wuhan to help fight the deadly epidemic.A. has been stationedB. has stationedC. have stationedD. have been stationed73. ______ Li Lei ______ Wei Fang speak English well.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also74. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where yet ______.A. hasn't been decidedB. haven't decidedC. isn't being decidedD. aren't decided75. Opposite to the park ______ two bookstores.A. isB. areC. beD. have76. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to _______A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming77. The number of extra-curricular activities and teachers _____ my interest ______ increasing.A. which attract; areB. who attracts; isC. that attracts; areD. that attract; is78. In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making79. My parents ______ the news on TV at this time yesterday.A. watchedB. were watchingC. are watchingD. was watching80. Where ______ the twins ______?A. are; fromB. are; come fromC. is; fromD. does; come from81. ______ your brother ______ housework on Sunday?A. Does; doesB. Does; doC. Do; doesD. Do; do82. The teacher said the earth ______ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. has goneD. go83. This song sounds very pleasant. Letˈs go upstairs and see who____.A. is singingB. singsC. has sungD. sang84. So absorbed _______ he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door.A. isB. wasC. didD. does85. —Lily and Jane aren't home, are they?—No, they ______ to England on business.A. has goneB. have goneC. have beenD. has been86. Listening to loud music at live rock concerts______caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. areB. isC. haveD. has87. Surfing the Internet ________a way of________for information.A. is. lookB. are, lookC. is, lookingD. are, looking88. Eating more fruits and vegetables ______ good to your health.A. doesB. areC. isD. do89. Here is a guide that gives information on exercise for beginners who ______ interested in getting into shape.A. areB. wereC. beD. is90. Such athletes as Li Na ______ widely know, of whose achievements some ______ really amazing.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are91. One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.A. was sent; were lostB. were sent; was lostC. was sent; lostD. were sent; loses92. As our teacher often puts it, ________ to key universities ________ those who will never give up halfway.A. being admitted; areB. admitting; isC. admitted; areD. to be admitted; is93. I who ______ blind can give some advice to those who ______ .A. am, seeB. is, seeC. are, seeD. am, sees94. One of the presents which ______ by my sister ______ on my way home.A. was sent; were lostB. were sent; was lostC. was sent; lostD. were sent; loses95. What she bought yesterday ______ a few apples and some clothes.A. areB. isC. wasD. were96. How close parents are to their children ______ a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters.A. havingB. hadC. hasD. have97. It is what you do rather than what you say that ______.A. matterB. mattersC. to matterD. mattering98. It was only at the very end of the 19th century that this practice _______.A. abolishedB. was abolishedC. had abolishedD. has been abolished99. —Now Nanjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it when I came back.— Yes. Great changes ________in the past ten years.A. has taken placeB. took placeC. take placeD. have taken place100. It is reported that more than 70% of water ______ in the past five years.A. was pollutedB. were pollutedC. have been pollutedD. has been polluted。
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析1.The news of the earthquake in the neighboring country _quickly all over the world.A.spreadsB.is spreadC.are spreadD.spread答案解析：A。
news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
spread 可以作不及物动词，表示“传播”，不用于被动语态。
选项B 和C 是被动语态，不正确。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
2.The group of tourists _looking forward to visiting the famous museum.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：B。
a group of 作主语时，谓语动词的数与of 后的名词保持一致。
这里tourists 是复数，所以谓语动词用are。
选项 A 是单数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
3.Everyone in the class _required to hand in their homework on time.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。
everyone 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
4.Neither of the two books _interesting to me.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。
neither 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
5.Both of the sisters _good at singing.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：B。
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主谓一致
（） 1. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them _______ absent fo r different reasons.
A. were, was
B. was, was
C. was, were
D. were, were
（） 2. E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing
B. have played
C. are playing
D. play
（） 3. ______ of the land in that district ______ covered with tree s and grass.
A. Two fifth, is
B. Two fifth, are
C. Two f ifths, is
D. Two fifths, are
（） 4. Ten minutes ______ a long time for one who waits.
A. seem
B. seems
C. seemed
D. are seemed
（） 5. Eric is the only one of the boys who _____ a driving license.
A. has
B. have
C. is having
D. are having’
（） 6. Joy and Sorrow _____ next-door neighbours.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. be
（）7. In my opinion, some of the news _____ unbelievable.
A. are
B. is
C. h as been
D. have been
（）8. When ______ the United Nations founded?
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（）9. Every possible means _____ .
A. has tried
B. has been tried
C. was tri ed
D. were tried
（） 10. What she says and does _____ nothing to do with me.
A. was
B. w ere
C. has
D. have
（）11. There _____ a dictionary and several books on the desk.
A. are
B. must
C. ha ve been
D. is
（）12. Nob ody ______ seen the film. It’s a pity.
A. but Tom and Jack have
B. except Tom and Jack have
C. but my friends has
D. but I have
（）13. No teacher and no student ______．
A. are admitted
B. is admitted
C. are admitting
D. is admitting
（）14. All but one ______ here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
（）15. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.
A. is not decided
B. are not decided
C. has not decided
D. have not decided
（） 16. The writer and singer ______ here.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. do
（） 17. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I c an spare to talk with you.
A. are
B. was
C. is
D. were
（） 18. In those days John with his classmates _____ kept busy preparing for the exam.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
（） 19. —— ____ your clothes?
——No, mine _____ hanging over there.
A. Is it, is
B. Are these, are
C. Is it, are
D. Are these, is
（）20. The Smith’s family, which ____ rather a large one, ____ very fond of their old houses.
A. were, were
B. was, was
C. were, was
D. was, were
（） 21. What the teacher and the students want to say _____ that either of the countries ____ beautiful.
A. are, are
B. is, is
C. are, is
D. is, are
（） 22. He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship for three years.
A. is
B. are
C. have been
D. has been
（） 23. _____ of my brothers are reporters. Covering events, meetings, or sports meetings ______ their duty.
A. Each, are
B. Both, is
C. Neither, are
D. None, is
（） 24. —— What do you think of the ______ of the coat?
——It’s rather high. You can buy a cheaper one in that shop.
A. value
B. cost
C. price
D. use
（） 25. —— Are the two answers correct?
—— No, ______ corre ct.
A. no one is
B. both are not
C. neither is
D. either is not
（） 26. The wind, together with rain and fog, _____ making sailing difficult.
A. have been
B. was
C. /
D. are。