2018中考真题分类汇编动词填空

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辽宁省大连市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：选词填空

辽宁省大连市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编选词填空2020年大连市中考英语试题B. 用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。

每词或短语限用一次。

(本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)properly look for call pick up type“Which is the right bin(垃圾箱) for my garbage (垃圾).” This may be the most-asked question in Shanghai since it started a new garbage-sorting(垃圾分类) program on July 1. When learning about the four 49. ______________ of garbage--wet, dry, recyclable and harmful--many people might not be clear about how to 50. ______________ sort it.To help people work it out, China's tech companies are giving a hand. For example, if you want to throw away a milk tea cup, you can just open a mini app(小程序) in WeChat or Alipay and 51. ______________ “milk tea cups”. The app will give you the answer right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. Maybe you can just take a photo of the garbage and then be told where it should go.This kind of technology 52. ______________ image recognition(图像识别).It uses artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能). Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots that use this technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages (包装) .By “seeing” pictures on the packaging, the robot will 53.______________ the rubbish and put it in the right place.new million produce easy workWhy should we sort our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 54. ______________ tons of waste each year,according to China Economic Net. Most of this waste is buried(填埋) in landfills(垃圾填埋场), which may pollute water and soil. What's more, we are running out of space for new landfills.In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into something 55. ______________, while wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer (肥料).So we need to sort our garbage.Can't garbage-processing companies do the sorting job for us? They can. But that requires a lot of 56. ______________ and costs lots of money. Things will become much 57. ______________ if each of us can sort our own garbage. Also, the task of sorting encourage people 58. ______________ less waste.答案：B. 49. types 50. properly 51. look for 52. is called 53. pick uplion 55. new 56. work 57. easier 58. to produce2019年大连市中考英语试题B、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文. 每词限用一次. （本题共1小题，每小题12分，共12分）25. （12分）finish people cheer write furniture goodReview of TeahouseBy Li Daming This year's school play，Teahouse，was a very good choice. It was easy for us to learn about （1）lives in China about one hundred years ago and see the changes in Chinese society.Teahouse was （2）by Lao She in 1957. It tells a story that takes place in a teahouse in Beijing. The story starts at the end of the nineteenth century and （3）over50 years later. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China at thattime.The actors' and actresses' clothes and the teahouse （4）were right for the first half of the twentieth century. The actors and actresses all did a very good job. Li Nan，the studentplaying Wang Lifa，was the （5）. He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young man to an old man.At the end of the play，the actors and actresses all came out for a curtain call（谢幕）and the whole theatre （6）for them. Seeing Teahouse on the stage was wonderful！答案：25. 【解答】（1）people's 考查名词所有格，结合语境，我们很容易就学到了中国100多年前人们的生活并看到中国社会的改变. 故答案为people's.（2）written 考查动词，was为系动词，结合句意，《茶馆》由老舍写于1957年，Teahouse 为动作的承受者，判断本句为被动语态，was后用动词的过去分词，故答案为written.（3）finishes 考查动词，与starts并列，主语为The story可数名词单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用单三形式，根据句意，这个故事始于19世纪末结束于50多年后. 故答案为finishes.（4）furniture 考查集合名词，根据句意，男演员女演员的服饰和茶馆的家具都与20世纪前半部分相符，故答案为furniture.（5）best 考查形容词的最高级，the定冠词，用于最高级之前，结合句意，李楠，扮演王立发的学生，是最好的. 故答案为best.（6）cheered 考查动词，came为动词过去式，判断本句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，根据句意，话剧的最后，男演员和女演员全都出来谢幕，整个剧场为他们欢呼. 故答案为cheered.2018年大连市中考英语试题B.分，共12分）traditional gift call national have toWhat is Boxing Day （节礼日）Boxing Day is on December 26. It is a 53.______holiday in the U. K. and Ireland. On this day, people spendtime with their family members and friends.Why is it 54. __________ Boxing Day? First, it has nothing to do with sport of boxing（拳击）. Boxing Day 55. __________back to the Victorian era（维多利亚时代）. At that time, many churches put a box in front of their gates, and people would have their donations（捐赠物）in thebox. What's more, on the day after Christmas Day, domestic servant（家仆）were given time to visit their families because they 56. __________work on Christmas Day. Each servant would be given a box to take home. There were 57. _____________,money an sometimes food inside the box.Until 2004, Boxing Day hunts（狩猎）were a 58. _________part of the special day, but the ban（禁令）on fox hunting has put an end to it. However another "sport" shopping, has appeared in recent years. Boxing Day has now become a day for people to buy things at lower price, which sounds like the Double 11 shopping day in China答案：B. 用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文．（本题共1小题, 每小题12分, 共12分）【分析】文章主要讲了节礼日的由来及庆祝方式.【解答】（53）national．考查形容词．根据句意, 节礼日在英国和爱尔兰是一个全国性的节日, 此处需要一个形容词修饰holiday, 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个形容词national. 故答案为national.（54）called. 考查动词. 根据句意, 这个节日为什么被叫作节礼日呢?结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个动词cal, it与cal之间为被动关系, 要用被动语态, be+动词的过去分词, 用过去分词called. 故答案为called.（55）goes. 考查动词. 根据句意, 节礼日可以追溯到维多利亚时代．结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入动词, 且这句话是对节礼日的说明性的语言, 故应该用一般现在时, 又因主语是单数第三人称, 用动词的三单形式, 用goes. 故答案为goes.（56）had to．考查动词. 根据句意, 此外, 因为家仆们必须在圣诞节那天工作, 所以在圣诞节第二天才得空看望自己的家人．结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个短语have to, 表示"不得不, 必须", 结合时态是一般过去时, 所以用had to. 故答案为had to. （57）gifts. 考查名词. 此处需要一个和money、food 并列的名词, 结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 前面没有a, 可知需要填入一个名词复数gifts. 故答案为gifs.（58）traditional. 考查形容词. 根据句意, 狩猎作为这个节日的传统项目延续到2004年, 但由于猎狐被禁止, 节礼日的狩猎传统也已经终止了．结合空缺处和方框内的单词, 可知需要填入一个形容词, 表示"传统的", 用traditional. 故答案为traditional.【点评】阅读文章, 把握文意, 结合上下文, 根据句意判断空格处的词义, 根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式, 完成后最好检查一遍, 看文意是否通顺.。

2018中考真题分类汇编动词填空.docx

五、 (2018山东莱芜) 动词填空（共7 空，计7 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

How does garlic ( 大蒜 ) grow Hu Mengmeng, 13, had been thinking about this question for a while. Last term, Hu 64 (get) her answer in her school’ s rooftop garden.Hu’ s school, Tangwai Junior High School in Shanghai, set up a small garden on its teachingbuilding ’s rooftop in 2015. Each term, students 65 (plant)one kind of vegetables. While taking care of them, they also do scientific experiments (实验)66(learn) more about vegetables.Chen Yan, a 14-year-old girl, 67(study) in this school for one year. Last year, shestarted to plant garlic with her teacher’ s help. She wondered how sunshine affected the growthof garlic.She put three pots of garlic in different places to get different amounts of sunlight. Then, she watched their growth every day. Later, she found that the garlic which got the mostsunlight 68(grow) best.The garden 69(turn) into a fun place two years ago. The students planted differenttypes of vegetables in shapes, such as hearts, or squares in garden. The different kinds ofvegetables made the garden more colorful.And that is not the end. Next year, they 70 (build) a robot to help with planting.“Students will work with our robot club to build more robots to help with watering.” Mr. Zhou, the school’ s science teacher said.体裁记叙文题材校园生活字数225【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2018年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编解析动词

试题习题、尽在百度2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：动词1、（2016?黑龙江）Though she often makes her little brother ______，she was made ______ by himthis morning．（）A．cry；to cry B．to cry；cryC．cry；cry【考点】实义动词．【分析】虽然她经常让她的弟弟哭，但今天早上她被他弄哭了．【解答】答案：A．根据Though she often makes her little brother ______，she was made ______ by himthis morning，可知本句考查了make的用法，通常用于make sb do sth 让某人做某事，后面跟不带to的不定式，但是用于被动语态时，省略的不定式符号to要还原出来，所以本句应该选A．2、（2016?广东）Unless the weather______，we'll have to cancel the picnic．（）A．improve B．improvesC．improved D．will improve【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】除非天气有所改善，否则我们必须取消野餐．【解答】答案：Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故选B．3、（2016?滨州）-I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning．-It doesn't matter．Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon．（）A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bringD．forgot；to bring【考点】实义动词的过去式；动词的固定搭配．【分析】-对不起，今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了．-没关系，不要忘了今天下午带来．【解答】答案：C 本题考查动词词义的辨析，根据关键词I'm sorry，可知是把作业本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘记做某事；bring，带来；take，带走；故选C4、（2016?包头）This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today．It has the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．made【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】李白的这首优美的诗句现在仍然受欢迎，它已经经受住了时间的考验．【解答】答案：B．fail失败，不能，B．stand站，忍受，承受，C take带走，花费，D make 制作．根据It has the test of time，可知这里的句意应该是它仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度已经经受住了时间的考验，这里出现了has，可知本句应该用现在完成时，动词应该用过去分词形式．故选B．5、（2016?厦门）---Tom，let's hang out after school．---Sorry．I have_____Frank to work on the biology report with him．（）A．advised B．expected C．promised【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】-汤姆，咱们放学后出去玩吧．-对不起，我已经答应弗兰克要和他一起为生物学报告而工作．【解答】答案：C．各个选项的意义分别是A advise 建议；B expect 期待； C promise 承诺．跟语境sorry（对不起）以及work on the biology report with him（和他一起为生物学报告而工作）可以推知本空应填许诺，又许诺是已经完成的动作，结合have故本句应为现在完成时态，故用其过去分词promised，故答案选C6、（2016?威海）Their football team was____in that importantgame．（）A．won B．beaten C．failed【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】他们的足球队在那场重要的比赛中被打败了．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知，由于主语Their football team 是动词的动作承受者，结合was可知本句是一般过去时的被动语态，（was+过去分词）．首先分析A：won 是win的过去分词，意思赢得…比赛．它仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度的宾语应是某某比赛．B：beaten是beat的过去分词，意思是打败、战胜某人或某集体．C：failed 是fail的过去分词，意思是做事失败，是不及物动词．由their football team（他们的足球队）是一个由人组成的集体，在本题中只有beat能作为主语heir football 整浡的施动者，故答案为B．7、（2016?南京）-Have you read the book Jane Eyre？-Yes．It's a famous book and really worth_______．（）A．to read B．readingC．to be read D．read【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】--你读过≤简?爱≥这本书吗？--嗯，它是一本名著，很值得一读．【解答】答案：B 根据关键词worth联系选项可知此处运用了beworth doing sth 值得做…这一固定用法，故此处应选read的动名词形式reading，意为值得一读故选B8、（2016?黑龙江）A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel ______ by Charles Dickens．（）A．written was written．B C．wrote【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】《圣诞颂歌》是由查尔斯?狄更斯写的一篇著名的短篇小说．A【解答】答案：是由查尔斯?狄更斯写的一结合语境推测本句的句意是《圣诞颂歌》仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度篇著名的短篇小说．，设空处单词在本句中作后置定语，修饰前面的名词novel，由于novel与write在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，故选A．9、（2016?上海）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【考点】实义动词的现在分词．【分析】当她读完故事以后，Alice为她的校报写了一篇读后感．【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导的句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．10、（2016?福州）-Mum，what are you cooking in the kitchen？It _____ so good!-Fried noodles．（）A．smells B．tastes C．sounds【考点】系动词．【分析】--妈妈，你在厨房里正做什么？它闻起来太好闻了．--炒面．【解答】答案：A．根据what are you cooking in the kitchen，可以推断应该是妈妈正在厨仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度房里饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来．smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，sound为听起来，因此符合题意的是smell．故选：A．11、（2016?济南）-Do you like the songs by Taylor？-Yes．Country music nice and full of feelings．（）A．soundsB．listens C．hears D．looks【考点】系动词．【分析】--你喜欢泰勒的歌吗？--是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查感官动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：听起来；B：听（强调动作）；C：听见（强调结果）；D：看起来；根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是是的，乡村音乐听上去优美且富有感情．，所以sounds 符合句意，故选A．12、（2016?东营）-Good morning．I'd like a birthday gift for my mother．-What about this scarf？It is beautiful and it______ soft and smooth．（）A．feels B．looks C．seems D．becomes【考点】系动词．【分析】--上午好，我想给我妈妈买一个生日礼物．--这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度摸上去/感觉；B：看上去；C：似乎；D：变成；根据设空处后面的soft and smooth，结合题干推测答语的句意是这条围巾怎么样？它很漂亮而且摸上去柔软光滑．，所以feels 符合句意，故选A．13、（2016?丹东）-Why do you ______ so upset？-Because I didn't get the first place in the English competition．（）A．look B．sound C．smell D．feel【考点】系动词．【分析】--你为什么看上去那么伤心？--因为在英语比赛中我没有获得第一名．【解答】答案：A．结合选项可知本题考查系动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：看上去；B：听起来；C：闻起来；D：感觉；根据设空处后面的so upset，结合题干推测句意是你为什么看上去那么伤心？，所以look 符合句意，故选A．14、（2016?南宁）This bed______ soft and comfortable．（）A．soundsB．tastes C．feels D．smells【考点】系动词．【分析】这张床感觉柔软舒适．【解答】答案：C．考察感官动词；感官动词sound译为听上去；taste 译为尝起来；feel 译为感到/摸起来；smell译为闻起来．根据语境soft and comfortable （柔软舒适）可知，只有答案C 其相适应，应是指感觉起来，故答案为C．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度15、（2016?上海）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【考点】系动词；谓语．【分析】这个双胞胎很喜欢这份艺术杂志上的新点子．【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语的系动词为are．16、（2016?大庆）The cake tastes and it is really delicious．（）A．well B．badly C．good D．bad【考点】系动词．【分析】蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味．【解答】答案：C根据设空处后面的it is really delicious推测句意是蛋糕尝起来很好，真的很美味．，taste是系动词，系动词后面跟形容词作表语，选项C 和选项D都是形容词，根据句意选good，故选C17、（2016?滨州）-Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you，Dad？-No，you _____，son．You're free to make your own decision．（）A．can't B．mustn't needn't．Dshouldn't ．C 【考点】情态动词．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度【分析】句意：--我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗，爸爸？--不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定．【解答】答案：D．根据No和You're free to make your own decision．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成．故选D．18、（2016?黔南州）-How is your grandma？-She's fine．She used to____TV at home after supper．But now she is used to___out for a walk．（）A．watch；goB．watching；goC．watching；going D．watch；going【考点】情态动词；动名词．【分析】--你的奶奶怎么样？--她很好．她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视．但是现在她习惯了出去散步．【解答】答案：D．used to do sth过去常常做某事，to是不定式符号，后面接动词原形；be used to doing sth习惯于某事，to是介词，后面接名词或者动名词作宾语．故选D．19、（2016?绵阳）-Is Mr Brown driving here？-I'm not sure．He ______ come by train．（）A．may B．shall C．need D．must【考点】情态动词．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度【分析】--布朗先生开车来这里吗？--我不确定．他可能坐火车来．【解答】答案：A．may可能；shall将要；need需要；must一定，必须．根据I'm not sure，可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来．may可能．故选A20、（2016?绵阳）How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others．（）A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help【考点】情态动词．【分析】你是多么的善良啊！你总是尽你所能的去帮助别人．，可知这里的意．根据You always do what you can【解答】答案：D的宾语从句的，do思是你总是尽你所能的做某事，what you can 是作选D．在这里应该用动词不定式形式．后面的成分应该是做目的状语，before safety check 201621、（?黔南州）All passage _____go through）they take a plane．（oughtmay C．D．must ．A．canB【考点】情态动词．【分析】句意：所有乘客在上飞机之前都要经过安检．【解答】can能，能够；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；Ought 应该．故选C22、（2016?福州）-Look at the young lady in red．Is it Mrs．King？-No，It ________ be her．She is wearing a white dress today．（）仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．canB．may C．must D．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--看这个穿红衣服的女士，是金夫人吗？--不，不可能是她．她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可以；may可以，可能；must必须，一定；can't不能．根据She is wearing a white dress today，可知她今天穿了一件白色的连衣裙，所以穿红衣服的女士不可能是金夫人．can't不能，故选D．23、（2016?株洲）The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane．（）A．might B．must C．could【考点】情态动词．【分析】在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证．【解答】答案：B．might可能；must一定；could可能；could和might都有表示猜测的意思．而且语气都比较委婉．但是could的肯定语气是大于might的．而且could 还带有一种竟然，难以置信的语气在里头．根据The passengers _______show their ID cards before getting on the plane，可知在登上飞机之前乘客必须出示他们的身份证．must一定，必须．故选B．24、（2016?十堰）All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed．（）仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．need B．may C．must D．can【考点】情态动词．【分析】所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的．【解答】答案：C．need需要；may可以；must一定，必须；can可能．根据All the students _____ know cheating in the exam is not allowed．可知所有的学生都必须知道在考试中作弊是不允许的，这是法律明文规定的，都必须遵守的，must一定，必须．故选C25、（2016?邵阳）-Must I clean the room now，Mom？-No，_________．（）A．you mustn't B．you needn'tC．you can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．【解答】答案：B．根据No．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B 26、（2016?郴州）-Mum，I'm going climbing．Must I clean the room now？-No，you_____________．You can do it this evening．（）仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我将要去爬山．我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以今天晚上打扫．【解答】答案：C．的You can do it this evening．可知下面为否定回答，must根据No 和表示禁止的含义．在这里不是含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't 来needn'和don't have to禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于C．构成，表不必．故选they came back．、（2016?长沙）-Finally，27 ）．-They ______be hungry after such a long walk（needn't ．B．must Ccan't A．【考点】情态动词．【分析】--他们终于回来了．--走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．【解答】答案：B．after such a long 不必．根据needn'tcan't不可能；must一定，必须；B must 一定，必须．故选walk，可知走了这么长的路他们一定饿了．the much noise．I_____hear make 201628、（?安徽）Please don't so ）．speaker very well（shouldn't ．can't C．needn'tA．Bmustn't．D【考点】情态动词．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度【分析】请别这么吵．我听不清演讲者的话了．【解答】答案：C．needn't不必；mustn't不可以；can't不能；shouldn't不应该．根据I_____hear the speaker very well．可知这里的意思是不能很好的听清演讲者的话了．can't不能．故选C．29、（2016?包头）Ladies and gentlemen，let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，Bill Wealth．（）A．will B．should C．must D．may【考点】情态动词．【分析】女士们，先生们，如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理Bill Wealth．【解答】答案：D．will将要；should应该；must一定，必须；may可以．根据let me，if I ，introduce you my manager，可知这里的意思应该是如果可以的话，让我给你们介绍一下我的经理，may可以，表请求．故选D．30、（2016?随州）-Let's go climbing，shall we？-You______be joking!Don't you know I'm afraid of high places？（）A．must B．canC．may D．should【考点】情态动词．【分析】--让我们去爬山，好吗？仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度--你一定是在开玩笑，难道你不知道我恐高吗？【解答】答案：A．can可以，能够，should应该，may可能，must必须，一定．也表示肯定的推测．根据Don't you know I'm afraid of high places，可知我恐高，所以你一定是在开玩笑．must必须，一定．故选A31、（2016?宁夏）-Can I go swimming，Mom？-Certainly．But you ____ be back by four．（）A．canB．may C．might D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我可以去游泳吗，妈妈？--当然可以．但你必须在四点之前回来．【解答】答案：D．can能够，可能；may可以；might可能；must一定，必须．can 可表示可以，能够，即表示允许或者能力，也可表推测．常常用于否定推测．may 也可表示可以的意思，表征求意见或允许；might比may 表达更委婉一些．根据But you ____ be back by four，可知这里表示四点之前必须回来，是要求，must一定，必须．故选D．32、（2016?绥化）一Mum，must I clean my room？-No，you ．（）A．mustn'tB．needn'tC．can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，我必须打扫房间吗？仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度--不，你不必．【解答】答案：B．根据No，可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表不必．故选B33、（2016?河南）---You look very pretty，if I say so．---Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will have to．D 【考点】情态动词．你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．【分析】--多谢你那样说．--【解答】答案：B．You look have to不得不．根据maymust一定，必须；可以；will将要；．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我，if I--say sovery prettyBmay表示可以，故选可以这么说，在这里-Many people play with mobile phones all day instead ?山西）34、（2016 ．of readingbooksmore ．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is -That's too bad ）．enjoyable（would B．should C．may A．【考点】情态动词．【分析】--许多人整天玩手机而不是看书．仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度--这太糟糕了．每个人都应该是一个爱书者．阅读更有趣．【解答】答案：B．may，可能，也许；should 表义务，意为应该（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称；would将要，一种更委婉的说法．根据Everyone_______ be a book lover，可知这里是说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，表示某件事宜于做，所以这里用should．故选B．35、（2016?天津）---Mum，I play football this afternoon？---Sure，but you finish your homework first．（）A．may；could B．can；mustC．can；mustn't D．may；can't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--妈妈，今天下午我可以去踢足球吗？--当然可以．但是你必须先完成作业．【解答】答案：B．can能，可能；may可能；must一定，必须；could可能，表示更委婉的说法，mustn't不可以；can't不可能；can和may在表示可能性上，can的语气比may要强烈，may要显得婉转．而且can多用于口语，在正式用于中多用may．can表示可能，多用于否定句与疑问句．根据I play football this afternoon，可知这里表示一种请求，这里用can 表示能；再根据but you…finish your homework first，可知这里必须先完成作业，语气较为强烈，所以在这里用must表示一定要做的事．故选B仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度36、（2016?海南）-Must I clean the room now？-No，you ________．You can do it later．（）A．needn'tB．can't C．may not【考点】情态动词．【分析】--我现在必须打扫房间吗？--不，你不必．你可以晚些时候打扫．【解答】答案：A．根据No和You can do it later．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成，表示不必．故选A37、（2016?黑龙江）My grandfather _____ live in the countryside，but now he ______ living in the city．（）A．used to；used toB．got used to；gets used toC．used to；gets used to【考点】情态动词．【分析】我爷爷过去住在乡下，但是现在，他习惯了城市的生活．【解答】答案：C．used to do sth过去常常做某事；be/get/become used to doing sth习惯于做某事，根据My grandfather _____ live in the countryside，but now he ______ living in the city，可知这里的意思是我爷爷过去住在乡下，但仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度是现在，他习惯了城市的生活．故选C38、（2016?泉州）-What's wrong with Judy？She has been absent for two days．-Oh，she be ill．Let's go to ask Mr．Green．（）A．may B．need C．would【考点】情态动词．【分析】--Judy怎么了？她缺席了两天了．--哦，她可能病了．让我们去问一下Green先生吧．【解答】答案：A．may可能；need需要；would将会．根据She has been absent for two days．可知这里说她缺席了两天了．可以推断她可能病了．may可能；故选A39、（2016?咸宁）--Do you think that kobe will be elected as the MVP this year？--It_________him．He has retired（退役）since April 13．（）A．can't be B．mustn't be C．must be D．can be【考点】情态动词．【分析】--你认为科比会当选今年的MVP吗？--不可能是他．他从4月13日起就退役了．【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；mustn't禁止，不可以；must一定，必须；can be可能是．根据He has retired（退役）since April 13．可知他从4月13日仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度起就退役了，所以今年的MVP不可能是他．can't不可能，本题中没有其它动词，所以后面加上be动词．故选A40、（2016?盐城）--Is that man Mr Green？--It be him．He has gone to Paris on business．（）A．may B．must C．can't D．shouldn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】--那个人是Green先生吗？--不可能是他．他出差去巴黎了．【解答】答案：C．may可能；must一定，必须；can't不可能；shouldn't不应该．根据He has gone to Paris on business，可知他出差去巴黎了，所以那个人不可能是Green先生，can't不可能．故选C仔细审题、认真作答．。

2018中考真题分类汇编用所给词适当形式填空

(2018·江苏淮安）B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

54. On ________(rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.55. Man can’t live ________(with) air or water.56. Come on, Sam. Believe in ________(you). You can work out the problem on your own.57. You look very tired. Why not ________(take) a rest?58. Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨孙漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is ________(wide) read by teenagers in our city.59. The two ________(president) wives also took part in the charity show.60. He tried all the ways he could think of ________(protect) himself against all possible dangers.B)54.rainy 55.without 56.yourself 57.take 58.widely 59.president’s 60.to protect 61.to make; come trueB) (2018山东莱芜)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。

60. We are supposed to read ______ (quiet) in the library.61. Teenagers should learn how to protect ______ (they) from all kinds of danger.62. This is Mary’s ______ (three) time to visit the beautiful city.63. The second-hand car is much ______ (cheap) than the new one.60. quietly。

18全国中考英语试题分类汇编：动词短语(教师卷)

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：动词短语1. — Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave _______ for Beijing?—OK. I’ll do it right away.A.look outB.get outC.find outD.take out【来源】2018，辽宁阜新【答案】C【解析】句意：——保罗，你能帮助我查明最早的火车将什么时候去北京吗？——好的。

我会马上做的。

look out小心；get out出来；find out查明；take out拿出。

根据when the earliest train will leave for Beijing可知最早的火车将何时去北京，应是要去查明，故选C。

2. — Simon failed the exam again.—That’s not surprising. Computer games _____too much of his time.A.take inB.take onC.take offD.take up【来源】2018，江苏泰州【答案】D【详解】句意：-西蒙又一次考试不及格。

-这并不奇怪。

电脑游戏占用了他太多的时间。

A. take in 吸收、领会； B. take on承担、录用； C. take off 起飞、脱下； D. take up占用。

根据句意可知，本题表示“占用时间”之意。

故选：D。

3. I took the subway and_____at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off【来源】2018，湖北武汉【答案】D【解析】句意：我乘坐了地铁，在市中心站下车。

A. 穿过B.克服C.上车 D.下车，前半句已经说我做了地铁，所以接下来的动作就是在“市中心站”下车，故选D。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空(教师卷)

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空（一）江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。

1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.【答案】1.more popular2.has been dead3.himself4.are separated5.fortieth【解析】1.句意：随着中国的快速持续发展，汉语越来越受欢迎。

popular 形容词，受欢迎的；more popular比较级，更受欢迎的。

根据连词than可知，本句使用形容词的比较级形式。

故填：more popular。

2.句意：史蒂芬·霍金已经去世3个多月了，但他的精神依然活着。

根据句意可知，本句表示过去的状态一直持续到现在，使用现在完成时态：has/have +动词的过去分词。

和一段时间连用，动词使用延续性动词。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型四：情景交际之填空型补全对话(解析版)

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型四：情景交际之填空型补全对话（解析版）一、（2018青海西宁）B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。

Bert: Hi, Carl! ___46___ was your April Fool's Day?Carl: It was terrible. One of my friends ____47____ me to a costume party.Bert: That sounds good. Why do you say it was terrible?Carl: Well, after I received the invitation, I went to the party on time. But by the time I got there, I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was ___48___ a costume.Bert: Oh, I see. That was really terrible. I was so tired on April Fool's DayCarl: What was wrong with you?Bert: My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day. I studied the ___49___ night and was tired out.Carl: What happened next?Bert: Then the next day I found they had fooled me. We didn't have a test.Carl: Haha! We ___50___ had a real April Fool's Day!46.____________ 47.____________ 48.____________ 49.____________ 50.____________【答案】46. How 47. invited/ asked 48. wearing/ in 49. whole/ full/ complete 50. both/ two/ each【解析】这篇对话是在Carl和Bert之间进行的，他们讲述了他们在愚人节那天的经历。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练十二动词时态含解析

专项训练十二动词时态时间：0.5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题■含时间标志词( )1. (2018北京)—Where did you go last weekend?—I ________ to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )2. (2018北京)Please don't make so much noise. The baby________ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping( )3. (2018北京)It's nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.A. won't seeB. don't seeC. haven't seenD. didn't see( )4. (2018上海)Last week Vivian________ a dress for her mother with her firstmonth salary.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy( )5. (2018天津)My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks( )6. (2018天津)—What a nice watch! How long ________ you ________ it?—For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy( )7. (2018重庆A卷)I________ the History Museum twice. I've learned a lot there.A. visitB. am visitingC. have visitedD. will visit( )8. (2018重庆B卷)I ________ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked( )9. (2018广东)With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ________ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing( )10. (2018福州)—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does. They ________ the hometown for nearly two years.A. have leftB. will leaveC. have been away from( )11. (2018福州)—Pass the raincoat to me, please. It ________ hard now.—Here you are.A. is rainingB. rainedC. will rain( )12. (2018青海)—It's a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club.—Don't worry! They ________ another top star recently.A. buyB. boughtC. have bought( )13. (2018哈尔滨)—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talking( )14. (2018青岛)William Shakespeare ________ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.A. diedB. was dyingC. has diedD. has been dead( )15. (2018威海)—Is that a new coat?—No, I________ it for a long time.A. boughtB. have boughtC. have had( )16. (2018临沂)—Did you call Jenny?—Oh no, I forgot. I ________ her right away.A. calledB. have calledC. callD. will call( )17. (2018湘潭)Marcus is our foreign teacher. He ________ in our school for two years.A. wasB. will beC. has been( )18. (2018资阳)—Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.—Maybe she ________ her work yet.A．doesn't finish B．won't finishC．hasn't finished D．didn't finish( )19. (2018天水)By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. had been onC. had stoppedD. had begun( )20. (2018漳州)—How did the accident happen?—The girl ________ Wechat(微信) while walking across the street.A. readsB. is readingC. was reading( )21. (2018安顺)—I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I ________ football with my friends at that time.A. playB. playedC. will playD. was playing( )22. (2018齐齐哈尔)He ________ the city since he graduated from college.A. has leftB. leftC. has been away from( )23. (2018泉州)—Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?—Not yet. I________ it with my classmate tonight.A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched( )24. (2018黄石)Many scientists believe that robots ________ able to talk like humans in 50 years.A. wereB. areC. will beD. have been( )25. (2018随州)—Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return( )26. (2018十堰)—I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.—Yes. And he ________ in three weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns( )27. (2018桂林)Mrs Black ________ some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked( )28. (2018泰安)—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes, I________ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed( )29. (2018温州)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother________ me to Disneyland at weekends.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken( )30. (2018泰州)—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(芈月传) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh, dear, it ________ for a few minutes. Come on!A. has begunB. will beginC. has been onD. will be on( )31. (2018玉林)—How long ________ you ________ Little Women?—I am due to return it in two weeks.A. have; borrowedB. will; lendC. will; keepD. have; got( )32. (2018 镇江)—Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I'm far too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been onC. has been openD. has opened( )33. (2018眉山)My father________ my mother fifteen years ago, so far they ________ for fifteen years.A. married; marriedB. has married; has been marriedC. married; have been marriedD. have married; married■无时间标志词(即：通过语境判断)( )34. (2018上海)This medicine________ millions of people's lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved( )35. (2018重庆A卷)Don't worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you________ away on business.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been( )36. (2018陕西)My mother________ a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is( )37. (2018河北)Oh no!I________ my book in the lab.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. was leaving( )38. (2018河北)Grandpa________ glasses when he reads.A. wearsB. woreC. has wornD. was wearing( )39. (2018河北)Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see( )40. (2018河北)Our team ________ another point!I am sure we'll win the game.A. will getB. has gotC. is gettingD. was getting( )41. (2018河南)—There is someone knocking at the door.—It must be the computer repairman. I ________ him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call( )42. (2018河南)Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain, but all the happiness happens while you ________ it.A. climbB. climbedC. are climbingD. have climbed( )43. (2018宁夏)—Look!Someone ________ the classroom.—Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. will clean( )44. (2018广东)School violence(暴力) ________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing( )45. (2018江西)The water ________ dark and dirty. It's no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming( )46. (2018 江西)—May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She ________ a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having( )47. (2018南京)—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute!She ________ flowers in the garden.A. plantB. is plantingC. plantedD. was planting( )48. (2018长沙)—Your coat fits you well.—Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought( )49. (2018武汉)—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She ________ us music, and she is so good.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching( )50. (2018武汉)—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ________ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent( )51. (2018厦门)—It's the second time I came to Xiamen. It________ a lot.—Yes, it's more and more beautiful.A. was changingB. has changedC. will change( )52. (2018成都)—Lily, where is your father now?Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A. makesB. is makingC. was making( )53. (2018兰州)My sister with my parents________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making( )54. (2018西宁)—Would you like to see the movie Zootopia with us?—I'd love to!But I ________ it.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have seen( )55. (2018呼和浩特)—I have to be off right now.—What a pity!I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A. thoughtB. am thinkingC. thinkD. was thinking( )56. (2018扬州)—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ________ my car.A. washB. washedC. am washingD. was washing( )57. (2018苏州)—Oh, dear!A power cut!—Sorry, I didn't know you ________ the washing machine.A. are usingB. usedC. useD. were using( )58. (2018苏州)—Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.—Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to( )59. (2018黄冈)—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting( )60. (2018无锡)My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss( )61. (2018绵阳)—Anita, where is your brother?—He ________ out in the garden with a group of kids.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played( )62. (2018宁夏)—You can't smoke here.—Sorry, I ________ the sign.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won't see( )63. (2018咸宁)—Today's young people can't live without smart phones.—They keep their hands on the phones wherever they go, even while they________ meals.A. haveB. are havingC. were havingD. will have( )64. (2018内江)I can't find my wallet anywhere. I'm sure I ________ it.A. lostB. will loseC. loseD. have lost( )65. (2018烟台)—Lucy has ________ to London. How can I get in touch with her?—Don't worry. She will phone you as soon as she ________ there.A．been, will get B．been, getsC．gone, will get D．gone, gets( )66. (2018新疆建设兵团)Nobody knows if he ________. If he ________ here, I'll call you at once.A. will come; will arriveB. will come; arrivesC. comes; will arriveD. comes; arrives专项训练十二动词时态1.B【解析】考查一般过去时。

(完整版)2018中考真题分类汇编精讲13情态动词和系动词

（2018 江苏淮安）15. He explained again and again in order to make what he did ______ .A. un dersta ndB. un derstoodC. to un dersta ndD. un dersta nding15.B考查非谓语动词。

句意：他反复解释，为的是让人理解他的所作所为。

动词make后跟过去分词作宾语补足语，意为使.... 被.... ”，宾语部分what he did和过去分词存在被动关系。

故选B。

35. （2018.贵州铜仁）—Listen! Who is singing in the next room?---- It must be Sally. I ofte n hear her ________ there.A. singingB. singsC. to singD. sing35.D考查非谓语动词。

句意：一一听，水正在隔壁唱歌？一一一定是萨利。

我经常听见她在哪里唱歌。

hear sb. do sth.听见某人做某事，强调经常做或是做某事的过程；hear sb. doi ngsth.听见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生，故选D。

39. （2018 广西柳州）Look. Sam is doing some ______ i n the library.A. to readB.readi ngC.read39.B【解析】考查动词词组。

句意：看，，Sam正在图书馆读书。

考查短语do some reading。

故选B。

27. （2018 新疆阜康米泉）一Do you still remember ______ this group of friends in 2013?—Yes. But I forget where I ______ them.A. seeing ; meetB. to see; metC. seeing; metD. seeing; meeting27. C考查非谓语动词和宾语从句。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题五用所给词的适当形式填空

1. (2018·杭州第二节)：（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。

专题33 自由填空-2018年中考英语真题分类讲练(解析版)

自由填空是中考完形填空中难度最大的，这种题目因题型的开放性和综合性而备受关注。

试题特点是一篇短文挖空8—10个单词，且没有任何提示，让考生根据短文内容自由填词，难度较大，主观性较强，有时可能出现多种答案。

动词填空题解题技巧动词填空主要用来测试考生对动词和非谓语动词形式、语态及主谓一致等知识的掌握情况。

因此，掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做此类题的关键。

我们可以从以下几方面着手：一、确定正确的时态1. 根据句中的时间状语来确定时态。

例如，现在完成时的时间状语：already, yet, ever, never, just, before, for, since+时间点；since+过去时态的句子, so far, by now, in/during the last/past few years etc2. 注意时态呼应。

在主从复合句中，主句谓语与从句谓语动词的时态是相互照应的。

1）在宾语从句中，如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选用任何时态；如果主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去的某种时态；如果从句表达的是一个客观事实不管主句是何种时态，从句仍用一般现在时。

2）在状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，或是祈使句，或是含情态动词的句子，时间和条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。

3. 根据上下文确定时态。

有时句子没有明显的时间状语，也不能用时态呼应规则来对照，这时就可以根据上下文内容来判断时间关系，确定时态。

如: You’ve certainly touched my heart with your choices. And I’m sure the Five Friendlies _______(touch) the heart of the world.句意是“你以你的选择已经震撼了我的心，我相信这五个福娃将会给世人带来震撼。

”后句是笔者对美好事物的祝愿，所以应用一般将来时。

二、确定正确的语态我们在考虑时态的同时，也要考虑语态。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(解析版)

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（原卷版）一、（2018四川乐山）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

A husband and wife were driving down a country road on their way to visit some friends. As they came to a muddy (泥泞的) part of the road, their car___61___(break) down.They tried to get the car out by themselves, but it didn’t work. Then they saw a farmer___62___ (come) down the road. He was driving some oxen (牛). He stopped when he saw the couple was in trouble. He said he would pull the car out of the mud for $20 (130 yuan). They agreed and minutes ___63___(late) the car was free.The farmer turned to the husband and said, “You know, you’re the___64___(ten) car I’ve helped out of the mud today.”The husband looked around at the large land and asked the farmer, “When do you have time to plow (犁) all your___65___(field) ?At night?”“No,” the farmer answered, “I put the water in the hole at night!”二、（2018山东威海）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

2018年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编动词时态和被动语态含答案

试题习题、尽在百度动词时态7.I _____ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. （2015杭州）A.will beB.wasC.have beenD.would be参考答案：C5.－Ben and Sue aren't home, are they?－No. They _____ to London on business. （2015江西）A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go参考答案：A18.－Why did the car hit the boy?－Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time. （2015天津）A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked参考答案：C14.－Where is Linda? I can't find her anywhere.－She _____ the flowers in the garden. （2015三亚）A. watersB. wateredC. is watering参考答案：C6.Miss Brown, we _____ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?（2015广州）A.finishB.finishingC.are finishedD.have finished参考答案：D10.－I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.－Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. （2015克拉玛依）A. shoppingB. was shopping仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度C. shoppedD. will shop参考答案：B12.－When _____ you _____ here?－Two days ago. （2015天津）A. did; comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come参考答案：A4.－ Where is Joan?－ She _____ a novel in her study. （2015苏州）A. has readB. readsC. will readD. is reading参考答案：D7.— Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.（2015福州）A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping参考答案：C3.－Shall we go out for a walk. Bill?－I'm afraid not. It _____ outside now. （2015三亚）A. was rainingB. rainedC. is raining参考答案：C10.So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.（2015福州）A.attractedB.has attractedC.will attract参考答案：B4.－Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?－No, I _____ it last week. （2015长沙）A.see仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B.have seenC.saw参考答案：C9.－Do you have any plans for tonight?－Yes ,I _____ at the new Italian restaurant in town. （2015江西）A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat参考答案：D7.－I called you last night , but you didn't answer.－Sorry, Grace. I _____ I am A Singer when the phone rang. （2015长沙）A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched参考答案：B9.Premier Zhou Enlai _____ for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. （2015安顺）A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead参考答案：D10.Mary with her parents often _____ for a walk in the park after supper. （2015安顺）A.goB.is goingD.goes参考答案：D11.We _____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____ some in the office, too. （2015安顺）A.will have; will haveB.have; will beC.will have; will beD.will have; are参考答案：C仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度7.－Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the room.－I'm coming, mum. （2015安徽）A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning参考答案：D6.－Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.－What a pity! I _____ my homework. （2015泰安）A.had doneB.was doingC.am doingD.would do参考答案：B5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! （2015重庆A/C卷）A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed参考答案：A6.－I _____ to the cinema yesterday.－It's a pity. You didn't invite me. （2015娄底）A.goB.went参考答案：B8.－Have you watched the new movie Jurassic world, Steven?－Not yet. I _____ it with my cousin this evening. （2015温州）A. will watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. have watched参考答案：A9.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he _____ the meeting if necessary. （2015无锡）A. would cancelB. cancelledC. would start仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度D. started参考答案：A13.Mother often tells me, “I hope you _____ what I _____ you to do at school!”（2015武威）A.won't forget; have toldB.don't forget; will tellC.didn't forget; tellD.haven't forgotten; am telling参考答案：A4.－Hey, Jenny. Let's go home together.－Just a moment. I _____ an e-mail. （2015武威）A.sendB.sentC.am sendingD.have sent参考答案：C13.－Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?－I _____ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. （2015襄阳）A.playB.playedC.was playingD.am playing参考答案：C4.Over fifty countries _____ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.A.joinedB.was joiningC.had joinedD.have joined参考答案：D13.－What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?－I _____ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River. （2015益阳）A.picked upB.am picking upC.was picking up参考答案：C7.－Why didn't you buy any bread?－Sorry, I _____. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.forget仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度B.forgotC.rememberD.remembered参考答案：B4.Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes. （2015重庆B卷）A.talkB.talkedC.have talkedD.will talk参考答案：D17.－When shall we begin our meeting?－We'll begin it when Helen _____.（2015重庆B卷）esB.cameC.will comee参考答案：A3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _____ at the party.A.dancesB.was dancingC.has dancedD.is dancing参考答案：B2015年中考英语单项选择题汇编（被动语态）8.Many houses _____ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.（2015广州）A.damagedB.were damagedC.were damagingD.are damaged参考答案：B9.—Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.—Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.（2015福州）A.isn't allowedB.aren't allowedC.doesn't allow参考答案：A仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度5.－Lily, will you go to Jenny's birthday party this Saturday?－I'm not sure. Because I _____ so far. （2015泰安）A.have invitedB.wasn't invitedC.have been invitedD.will be invited参考答案：C10.You can't wear shoes inside this place. It _____.（2015江西）A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. hasn't allowedD. wasn't allowed参考答案：B13.UNICEF（联合国儿童基金会）was _____ in 1946. It works to help children live abetter life. （2015三亚）A. picked upB. putC. set up参考答案：C7.The novel _____ by many people today. （2015天津）A. is readB. are readC. readsD. were read参考答案：A12.－Did Jack come to our party yesterday?－No, he _____.（2015克拉玛依）A. didn't inviteB. wasn't invitedC. isn't invitedD. hasn't invited参考答案：B4.－Who's the baby in the photo?－It's me. The photo _____ ten tears ago. （2015三亚）A. tookB. was takenC. was taking参考答案：B仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度4.Some students in this school _____ abroad as exchange students every year. （2015自贡）A.sentB.sendC.are sent参考答案：C7.－Claudia, are you going to Mike's birthday party on Sunday?－Unless I _____.（2015益阳）A.am invitedB.invitedC.was inviting参考答案：A17.－How clean your car is!－Thank you. It _____ very often. （2015重庆A/C卷）A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed参考答案：A10.Our new library _____ last year. We enjoy reading and studying in it. （2015 卷）重庆B A.buildsB.builtC.is builtD.was built参考答案：D4.A new school _____ last year in my hometown.A.set upB.sets upC.is set upD.was set upD参考答案：仔细审题、认真作答．。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题四根据首字母提示填词

1. (2018·襄阳)六、短文综合填空（本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）。

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整，通顺，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

Two weeks ago, on a hot summer afternoon, I was about to cross a little busy road when I noticed an old grandpa with a heavy bag on his back just a few meters from me. He walked painfully and it looked as if his legs had no strength to even c_________(76) him. A few minutes later, I realized I’d forgotten to cross the road. And he’d seen me looking at him.I loved my grandparents very much. That was why I didn’t f___________（77）to smile at the old people whenever I saw them. Now I met this grandpa. I didn’t want to m______________(78) the chance, either. He moved slowly to me and handed me a note. There was an address written on it. As it was a long way and anybody would pass out（昏倒）in such weather. I didn’t want him to walk all the way. So I showed him the d____________(79) and said he would need a taxi. Hearing this, he shook his again and again and that made me feel a little d___________(80).Then I asked where he came from, he replied w___________(81)that he was from the countryside about 10 kilometers from here and came to visit a relative. I was shocked because he never looked as if he could take even two steps without f______________(82). So without a second thought I called a taxi for him. The grandpa wasn’t r________________(83) for the ride, for he had no money. I paid for his j_________________(84) and asked the driver to drop him at his place safety.When I turned to look at the grandpa who said thanks to me with a few drops of happy tears on his face, many【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题二根据汉语意思填词

（2018·桂林）B. 单词填空，根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空一词，请将单词完整第写在答题卡上。

1.（2018·桂林81.）My pet animal is a _______ (猫)。

2.（2018·桂林82）. Wang Ling goes to school by _______ (公共汽车).3.（2018·桂林83.）Guilin is a _______ (美丽的) city.4.（2018·桂林84.）Chinese often _______ (微笑) when we meet visitors.5.（2018·桂林85.）Online shopping has many _______ (优势).B. 81. cat 82. bus 83. beautiful 84. smile 85. advantages（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

6. (2018·滨州76.) You’ll be __________ (惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.7. (2018·滨州77.) In my hometown, there was a big old tree __________ (在……对面) the school.8. (2018·滨州78.) In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth __________ (星期四) in November.9. (2018·滨州79.) On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British __________ (科学家), Stephen Hawking, diedat 76 in Cambridge, UK.10. (2018·滨州80.) Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the__________ (整体的)world.76. punished 77. opposite 78. Thursday 79. scientist 80. whole11. (2018·济宁5.) People often fly kites on sunny and (多风) days.12. (2018·济宁6.) It's a good habit to brush your (牙齿) after a meal.13. (2018·济宁7.) The stamp I bought yesterday (花费) me 20 yuan.14. (2018·济宁8.) When we left, the kids said goodbye to us (礼貌).5. windy6. teeth7. cost8. politely15.(2018·泰安54) China has been making many great ______(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.16. (2018·泰安55.)Teenagers should be _____(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.54. achievements 55. encouraged（2018·青岛中考）B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点2动词填空(原卷版)

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型九：短文填空之考点2动词填空（原卷版）一、（2018山东滨州）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

One day, Confucius (孔子) led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man___61___ (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamboo stick. Confucius said, “You are very good at ___62___(catch) cicadas. You must have some special skills.”“That’s right!” the old man answered. “The cicada is a clever little insect. If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they ___63___ (fly) away. Therefore, people who want to catch cicadas___64___(train) their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three pellets (弹珠) on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas; when five pellets___65___ (place) on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as ___66___ (pick) a ball up from the ground.”He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I___67___(stand) under a tree like half of a tree stump ( 树桩). Last of all, one must be attentive ( 专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I only see their wings. No matter what ___68___(happen), nothing will disturb me.Hearing this, Confucius _____69_____(turn) to his students an d said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you’re doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man ___70___(teach) us.”61______62______63_______64______65_______66_______67_______68________69_______70________ 二、（2018山东东营）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练八动词含解析2

2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练八动词含解析2(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练八动词含解析2(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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5～1分钟/小题分值：1分/小题　命题点一　实义动词辨析（ )1。

（2018天津）Don't ________ any more time， or we will miss the meeting。

A。

save B. trust C。

waste D。

love( )2。

(2018重庆B卷)You must be more careful and ________ the same mistakes you’ve ever made。

A. plan B。

follow C. avoid D。

enjoy( ）3。

(2018 安徽）For our own safety, it's important to________ the traffic rules on the way to school。

A。

follow B。

change C. make D。

break（ )4。

（2018河南）My parents said they would come to visit me。

I couldn’t ________ to see them after several months away from home。