2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲-英语词汇表.
2018年高考考纲词汇表(精校新版)
n
n.铝
145always
ad
ad.总是，一直，永远
146am
v (be)
v.是(动词be的第一人称形式)
147am./am,AM./AM
n
(缩)上午，午前
148amateur
a
n.业余爱好者
149amaze
v
vt.使吃惊；惊讶
150amazing
a
adj.令人吃惊的
151ambassador (~dress)
ad.任何地方
191apart
ad & a
adv.分离地；分别地
192apartment
n
n.<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅
193apologize
v
vi.道歉；辩白
194apology
n
n.道谦；谢罪
195apparent
a
adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的
196appeal
v & n
(对某人)有吸引力；求助
41achievement
n
n.成就；功绩
42acid
a
n.酸
43acknowledge
v
vt.承认；确认；答谢
44acquaintance
n
n.相识；了解；熟人
45acquire
v
vt.获得；取得；学到
46acquisition
n
n.获得；习得
47acre
n
n.英亩
48across
prep
prep.横过，穿过
14absent
a
a.缺席，不在
15absolute
2018高考3500词汇表
2018 高考基础词汇表Aa (an) art. 一（个、件 ⋯⋯） ability n. 能力； 才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在⋯⋯上面a. 上 面 的ad. 在 ⋯⋯之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a. 缺席， 不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 according to ad. 按照， 根据 account n. 账目；描述 ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛 achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令， 条例 v. （戏） 表演， 扮演（角色） ，演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的； 现实的 AD n. 公元ad ( 缩) =advertisement n. 广告 add vt. 添加，增加 addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩； 羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会） adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点； 好处adventure n. 冒险； 奇遇advertise vt. 为 ⋯⋯做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议 aeroplane n. ( 英) 飞机 affair n. 事，事情 affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（ ⋯⋯的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来 prep. 在 ⋯⋯之后；在 后面 conj. 在⋯⋯以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的 agoad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 agricultura l a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业，农学 ahead ad. 在前，向前 aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n. 目的；目标 v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对 air n. 空气；大气 aircraft n. 飞机 ( 单复数同 ) airline n.航空公司；航空系统 airmail n.航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n.航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和 ⋯⋯一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 am v. be 的人称形式之一ａ .m./am ，A.M./AMn. 午前，上午12018 高考基础词汇表amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulancen.救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在⋯中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancienta. 古代的，古老的ancestorn. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announcevt. 宣布，宣告announcementn. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron.另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctica. 南极的theAntarctic 南极Antarctica*n. 南极洲antiquen. 古董anxiousa. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhowad.不管怎样anyonepron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anywayad. 不管怎样anywheread.任何地方apartmentn. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologizevi. 道歉，谢罪apologyn. 道歉；歉意appearvi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果applicationn. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciatev. 欣赏；感激April n.4 月Arab* a.阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctica.北极的theArctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋arean. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose,arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmeticn. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以⋯⋯装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchairn.扶手椅armyn. 军队aroundad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在⋯⋯周围；大约arrangev. 安排，布置arrangementn. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n.箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺articlen. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn. 艺术家as ad.&conj.像⋯⋯一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia*n. 亚洲Asiana.亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v.问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistantn.助手，助理astonishvt.使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学atprep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）athleten. 运动员Atlantica. 大西洋的the AtlanticOcean 大西洋atmospheren. 大气；气氛atomn. 原子，微粒attackvt. 攻击，袭击attemptvt. 试图，尝试22018 高考基础词汇表attendv. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attentionn. 注意，关心attentively ad.注意地attituden. 态度，看法attractv. 吸引，引起attractivea. 迷人的，有吸引力的audiencen. 观众，听众authorn. 作者，作家August n.8 月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australiana.澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumnn. 秋天，秋季avenuen. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n.背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛backgroundn.背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium ( 复 bacteria)n. 细菌bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badlyad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakeryn. 面包店balancen. 平衡balconyn. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会balletn. 芭蕾舞balloonn. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint penn. 圆珠笔bamboo n.竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔 banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带 bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤 bank2 n. 银行 bank account n. 银行账户 bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗 bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧； （卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师 barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒 baseball n. 棒球 basement n.地下室 basic a. 基本的 basin n. 水盆，脸盆 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒 bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi.洗澡；游泳bathrobe n.浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆 battery n. 电池 battle n. 战斗；战役 battleground n. 战场 bay n. 湾； 海湾 BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；成为 beach n. 海滨，海滩 beam n. 平衡木 bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n.豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍 bear2 n. 熊 beard n. （下巴上的）胡须 beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n.（音32018 高考基础词汇表乐）节拍biga. 大的beautifula. 美的，美丽的，美观的bike =bicycle n.自行车beautyn.美丽，美人billn. 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币because conj. 因为billionnum. 十亿，become (became, become) v. 变得；成为biologyn. 生物（学）bed n. 床birdn. 鸟bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）birdcagen. 鸟笼bedroom n. 寝室，卧室birthn.出生；诞生bee n.. 蜜蜂birthdayn.生日beef n. 牛肉birthplacen.出生地；故乡beehive n. 蜂箱biscuitn. 饼干beer n. 啤酒bitn. 一点，一些，少量的before prep. 在⋯⋯以前；在⋯⋯前面 ad. 以前bite (bit,bitten) v. 咬；叮conj. 在⋯之前bittera. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手blackboard n. 黑板beginningn. 开始，开端blame n.&v.责备；责怪behave v. 守规矩，行为blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无behaviourn. 行为，举止表情的behind prep.( 表示位置 ) 在⋯⋯后面ad. 在后blanketn. 毛毯，毯子面；向后bleedvi. 出血，流血beingn. 物；生物；人blessvt. 保佑，降福Belgium*n. 比利时blind a. 瞎的beliefn. 信条，信念block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. believe v. 相信，认为阻塞；阻挡bell n. 钟，铃；钟 ( 铃 ) 声；钟形物blood n. 血，血液bellyn. 肚子blousen. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣belong vi. 属，附属blow n. 击；打击belowprep. 在⋯⋯下面blow (blew,blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气belt n. （皮）带blue1 n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的benchn. 长凳；工作台blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v.beneath prep. 在⋯⋯下方（面）上（船、火车、飞机）bent a. 弯的boatn.小船，小舟besideprep. 在⋯⋯旁边；靠近boat racen. 划船比赛besides prep. 除⋯⋯以外（还有）ad. 还有，boatingn. 划船（游玩），泛舟此外body n. 身体best （ good,well 的最高级）a. & ad. 最body buildingn. 健美好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）boilv. 沸腾；烧开；煮⋯⋯best sellern. 畅销书bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸better (good,well 的比较级 ) a.& ad. 较好的，bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones 骨骼；骨骸）更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过bookcasen. 书橱between prep. 在（两者）之间；在⋯⋯中间bookmarkn. 书签beyond prep.( 表示位置 ) 在⋯⋯的那边bookshelfn.书架bicycle n. 自行车bookshopn.书店42018 高考基础词汇表bookstoren. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone boothn. 岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boringa. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrowv.（向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botanyn.植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottlen. 瓶子bottomn. 底部；底bound1a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.&n.跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxingn. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brainn. 脑（子）braken. 闸 vi. 刹车branchn. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部bravea. 勇敢的braveryn. 勇气breadn. 面包breakn. 间隙break (broke,broken) v.打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfastn. 早餐breathn. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick 砖；砖块n.briden. 新娘bridegroomn.新郎bridgen. 桥briefa. 简洁的brighta. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought)vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain*n. 英国；不列颠Britisha. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the Britishn. 英国国民；大不列颠人broada. 宽的，宽大的broadcastn. 广播节目broadcast （ broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed ）vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broomn. 扫帚brothern. 兄；弟brotherhoodn. 兄弟般的关系brownn. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucketn.铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built,built) v. 建筑；造buildingn. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burialn. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或 burnt,burnt) v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burstv. 突然发生；突然发作buryvt. 埋；葬bus ， bus stopn. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛businessn. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的butconj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除⋯⋯外butcher n.vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）buttern. 黄油，奶油butterflyn.蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳buttonn.纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮 v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在⋯⋯旁；在⋯⋯时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int.再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼52018 高考基础词汇表call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的； 沉着的 v. 镇静； 沉着 camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营 vi. 野营； 宿营 can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能； 能够；可以 不能can2 a garbage can ， a can openern. （美） 罐头；罐子 （美）垃圾桶 开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大 Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道 cancel vt. 取消 cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛 candy n. 糖果 canteenn.餐厅；食堂 cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本 captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长 car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳 卡片；名片；纸牌 card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心 v. 介意 ⋯⋯，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的 careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的 carpet n. 地毯 carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架 carrot 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon动画片，卡通；漫画n.carve vt. 刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相 case2 n. 箱；盒；容器 cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现 cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒 castle n. 城堡 cat n.猫] catch(caught,caught )v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CD ROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk read only memory 的缩写 )ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebrationn. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell （监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellarn. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（ 100 cents = 1dollar ）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre( 美 cen timeter)n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre ( 美 center )n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某⋯⋯；确定的，无疑的；一定会⋯⋯certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chainn. 链；链条chainstore(s) 连锁店chairn. 椅子chairmann. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalkn. 粉笔challengen. 挑战(性)challenginga. 具有挑战性的championn.冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a. 易变的，变化无常的change n.零钱；找头 v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n. 频道；通道；水渠charactern. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v.要求收费；索价；将 ( 电池 ) 充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chartn. 图表；航海图chat n. &vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；62018 高考基础词汇表批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. &vi. 欢呼；喝彩Cheer up 振作起来！提起精神！Cheerfula. 兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint.干杯， ( 英口语 ) 谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemistn. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque ( 美 check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chestn.箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chickn. 小鸡chickenn. 鸡；鸡肉chiefa. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child ( 复 children)n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimneyn. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的 n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n.(pl.) 炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. &v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen)vt. 选择chopsticksn. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（ 12 月 25 日）Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmastree 圣诞树ChristmasEve 圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigarn. 雪茄烟cigarette 纸烟，香烟n.cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n.vt. 圆圈将⋯⋯圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizenn. 公民；居民cityn. 市，城市，都市civila. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clapvi. 拍手；鼓掌classn. （学校里的）班；年级；课classicala. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n.清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clevera. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climaten. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinicn. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothesn. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n.( 总称 ) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudya. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n.海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给⋯⋯穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffeen. 咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物 ) 冷血的collarn. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collectvt. 收集，搜集collectionn. 收藏品，收集物collegen. 学院；专科学校colour (美 color)n.颜色vt. 给⋯⋯着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come)vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortablea. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的72018 高考基础词汇表comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n.共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的companionn.同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competitionn. 比赛，竞赛competitorn. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，结束compositionn. 作文；作曲compresseda. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceiteda. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusionn. 结论；结束conditionn. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductorn. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conferencen. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulatevt.祝贺congratulationn. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把⋯⋯联系起来connectionn.连接物；接触，联系conservationn. 保存（自然资源的）保护，管理conservativ e a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义considervt. 考虑consideratea. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的constructv. 构筑；建造，建设constructionn. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳containern. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n.a. 相反相反的contributionn. 贡献control vt.&n. 控制conveniencen. 便利convenienta. 便利的，方便的conversationn. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cookern. 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 ) cookien. 小甜饼coola. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copn. （美俚）警察copy n.抄本，副本；一本（份，册⋯⋯） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coraln. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的cornn. 玉米，谷物cornern. 角；角落；拐角correctv. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correctionn. 改正correspondvi.一致；与⋯⋯相当； ( 与人 ) 通信，有书信往来costn. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. ( 郊外的 ) 小屋，村舍；别墅cottonn. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.&vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（ can 的过去式）可以⋯⋯；（表示许可或请求）可以⋯⋯，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士82018 高考基础词汇表co -worker.n.合作者；同事crayonn蜡笔；蜡笔画crazya. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂createvt. 创造；造成creditn. 信用；信赖；信誉crimen. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminaln. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossingn. 十字路口，人行横道crossroadsn.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowdeda. 拥挤的cruela. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n 立方体cubic.a. 立方体的，立方形的culturen. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. &vt. 治疗；医好curiousa. 好奇的；奇异的currencyn.货币；现金curtainn. 窗帘cushionn. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customsn. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v.n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cyclevi. 骑自行车cyclistn.骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹dailya.每日的；日常的ad.每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a. 危险的darev.&aux. （后接不带to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darknessn. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. &n.快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据databasen. 资料库，数据库date1n. 日期；约会date2n. 枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylightn. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadlinen. 最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2a. 亲爱的；贵的deathn. 死debate n. &v. 讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n.12月decidev. 决定；下决心decisionn. 决定；决心declarevt. 声明；断言decoratevt. 装饰⋯⋯，修饰⋯⋯decoration n. 装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeatvt.击败；战胜defence (美 defense) n. &v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.&n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁deletev. 删去deliciousa.美味的，可口的delightn. 快乐；乐事delighteda. 高兴的，快乐的delivervt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentistn. 牙科医生department( 缩 Dept.)n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department storen. 百货商场92018 高考基础词汇表departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于 depth n. 深，深度 describe vt. 描写，叙述 description n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃； 遗弃 design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划 图案，图样，样式 desire vt. & n. 要求；期望 desk n. 书桌，写字台 dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探 determination n. 决心 determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt . 冲洗（照片） development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发 devote vt. 把 ⋯⋯奉献； 把⋯⋯专用（于） devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神 diagram n. 图表，图样 dial vt. 拨（电话号码） dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块 diary n. 日记；日记簿 dictation n. 听写 dictionary n. 词典，字典 die v. 死diet n. 饮食 differ v. 相异，有区别 difference n. 不同 different a. 不同的，有差异的 difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficultyn. 困难，费力 dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘 digest a. 消化； 领会 digital v. 数字的，数码的 dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐 dining room 食堂，饭厅 dinner n. 正餐，宴会 dip vt. 浸，蘸；把 ⋯⋯放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的 指挥； 指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影） direction n. 方向；方位 director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directoryn. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirtya. 脏的disabilityn. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagreevi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappearvi. 消失disappointvt.使失望disappointmentn. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做⋯⋯的念头）discovervt. 发现discoveryn. 发现discriminationn. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussionn. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =discn. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让⋯⋯离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n.区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰divevi. 跳水dividevt.分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzya. 头眩目晕的do(did, done) don't=donotv. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
(完整版)2018高考3500词汇表
Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed） vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus，bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can ，a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a.易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n. 保存（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士co-worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n 立方体cubic.a.立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n.拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2018年高考考纲词汇表(精校版)
n
n.广告
93advice
、
n
n.忠告，劝告，建议
94advise
v
vt.忠告，劝告，建议
95advocate
v
vt.拥护；提倡；主张
96-
97affair
n
n.事务；事情；暖昧关系
98affect
v
vt.影响；感动；侵袭
99affection
n
《
n.喜爱；爱；感情
100afford
59actor
n
n.男演员；行动者
60：
61actress
n
n.女演员
62actual
a
adj.实在的；实际的
63acute
a
、
adj.有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的
64AD
n
n.公元
65ad=advertisement
n
n.广告
66adapt
？
v
vt.使适应；改编
67adaptation
n
n.适应(性)；改编本
v
vt.分析
182analysis
n
n.(planalyses)分析
183ancestor
]
n
n.祖先；祖宗
184anchor
n & v
n.锚vi.&vt.抛锚；锚定
185ancient
a
a.古代的，古老的
186《
187and
conj
conj.和，有，而
188anecdote
n
n.轶事；奇闻
189anger
n
n.管理；行政部门
2018高考3500词汇表
Aa (an) art. 一〔个、件……〕ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到〔在〕国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 承受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 到达，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例 v. 〔戏〕表演，扮演〔角色〕，演出〔戏〕；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；〔算数用语〕加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 成认，准许〔入场，入学，入会〕adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起〔……的费用〕；抽得出〔时间〕；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担忧Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标 v.计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空airplane n. 〔美〕飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全〔部〕；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在〔三个以上〕之间amuse vt. 〔使人〕快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. 〔使〕烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 答复，答复；回信；答案 v. 答复，答复；回信；〔作出〕答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. 〔无论〕哪一个；哪些任何的；〔用于疑问句、否认句〕一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事〔物〕；任何事〔物〕anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. 〔美〕楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 抱歉，罪apology n. 抱歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感谢April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. 〔美〕武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；到达arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artistn.艺术家asad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为 prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在〔几点钟〕；在〔某处〕athlete n. 运发动Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，伺候；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 防止，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回〔原处〕；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比拟级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行bake v. 烤；烘〔面包〕bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. 〔河、海、湖的〕岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；〔长方〕块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. 〔酒店的〕买酒柜台；酒吧；〔卖东西的〕柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. 〔为男人理发的〕理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. 〔经讨价还价之后〕成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地，基地；〔棒球〕垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 根本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. 〔棒球、板球的〕球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是〔原形〕，其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承当；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. 〔下巴上的〕胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. 〔音乐〕节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖〔被褥等〕bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面 ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开场，着手beginning n. 开场，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. 〔皮〕带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方〔面〕bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外〔还有〕 ad. 还有，此外best〔good, well的最高级〕 a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最 n. 最好的〔人或物〕bestseller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比拟级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者 v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在〔两者〕之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；〔美〕钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，biology n. 生物〔学〕bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故土biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白〔处〕；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；〔木、石等〕块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；〔妇女、儿童穿的〕短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；〔政府的〕部 v. 上〔船、火车、飞机〕boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船〔游玩〕，泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质〔复数bones骨骼；骨骸〕book n. 书；本子 v. 预定，定〔房间、车票等〕bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone booth n.岗；〔为某种用途而设的〕亭或小隔间亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. 〔向别人〕借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击〔运动〕boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑〔子〕brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破〔断，碎〕；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 播送节目broadcast〔broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed〕 vt. 播送broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭〔晚早饭〕brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus， bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. 〔本分〕工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人〔男〕；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人〔女〕；女企业家busy a. 忙〔碌〕的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰〔动物〕；残杀〔人〕butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；〔电铃等的〕按钮 v. 扣〔纽扣〕buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘〔车〕bye int. 再见Ccab n. 〔美〕出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的 v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. 〔夏令〕营 vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can ，a can opener n. 〔美〕罐头；罐子〔美〕垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. 〔无檐的或仅在前面有檐的〕帽子；〔瓶子的〕盖；〔钢笔等的〕笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. 〔海军〕上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，慎重的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；〔火车〕客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；〔自行车等的〕置物架；〔车的〕货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carvevt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上〔疾病〕cathedral n. 大教堂〔天主教〕cattle n. 牛〔总称〕，家畜cause n. 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell〔监狱的〕单人牢房；〔修道院等的〕单人小室；〔蜂巢的〕小蜂窝，蜂房；〔生物〕细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分〔100 cents = 1 dollar〕centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. 〔未指明真实名称的〕某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 时机，可能性changeablea.易变的，变化无常的changen. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channeln.频道；通道；水渠character n. 〔汉〕字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电 n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 廉价的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerfula.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的 n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条〔片〕chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节〔12月25日〕Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞〔前〕夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国的；平民〔非军人〕的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. 〔学校里的〕班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击〔计算机用语〕climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆〔无性繁殖出来的有机体群〕close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的 n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 抚慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达〔感情，信息等〕communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比拟，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成，完毕composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，完毕conclusion n. 结论；完毕condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带着conductor n. 管理人；指导者；〔车上的〕售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. 〔正式的〕会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n. 保存〔自然资源的〕保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；慎重的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建立construction n. 建造，建立；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 容continent n. 大陆，；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 奉献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. 〔美俚〕警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本〔份，册……〕 v. 抄写；复印；〔计算机用语〕拷〔备份盘〕coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值〔多少钱〕；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.〔can的过去式〕可以……；〔表示许可或请求〕可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂〔表〕兄弟，堂〔表〕姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. 〔美国〕牛仔；牧场骑士co-worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. 〔法律上的〕罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 穿插路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭cube n立方体culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. 〔商店等的〕顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. 〔口语〕爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿〔的〕dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.〔后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否认或条件句〕敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. 〔一〕天，〔一〕日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadlinen.最后期限，截止日期deafa. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. 〔表示惊愕等〕哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debaten. & v.讨论，辩论debtn. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decoratevt.装饰……，修饰……decorationn.装饰，修饰deedn. 行为；事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delayv.& n.拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽误delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 快乐的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递〔信件，邮包等〕demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.)n. 部门；〔机关的〕司，处；〔大学的〕系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，表达description n. 描述，描写desert1 n. 沙漠desert2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. 〔使〕开展；〔使〕兴旺；〔使〕发育；开发 vt. 冲洗〔照片〕development n. 开展，兴旺，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用〔于〕devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨〔〕dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；困难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖〔洞、沟等〕；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；〔尤指正式地〕进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监视；管理；指挥〔演奏〕；导演〔电影〕direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸害discount n. 折扣discourage vt. 〔使〕气馁；消除〔做……的念头〕discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；辞退disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打搅dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. 〔算术用语〕除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干〔用以构成疑问句与否认句。
2018年高考英语3500个词汇考纲版(word版)
英语考核目标与要求一、语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录 1 至附录 5），要求词汇量为3500 左右。
二、语言运用1．听力要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
2．阅读要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等，并能从中获取相关信息。
考生应能：（1）理解主旨要义；（2）理解文中具体信息；（3）根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义；（4）做出判断和推理；（5）理解文章的基本结构；（6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
3．写作要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。
考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息，表达意思；（2）有效运用所学语言知识。
4．口语要求考生根据提示进行口头表达。
考生应能：（1）询问或传递事实性信息，表达意思和想法；（2）做到语音、语调自然；（3）做到语言运用得体；（4）使用有效的交际策略。
附录 1语音项目表1. 基本读音(1)26 个字母的读音(2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音(3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音(5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6)辅音字母组合的读音(7)辅音连缀的读音(8)成节音的读音2. 重音(1)单词重音(2)句子重音3. 读音的变化(1)连读(2)失去爆破(3)弱读(4)同化4. 语调与节奏(1)意群与停顿(2)语调(3)节奏5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异附录 2语法项目表1. 名词(1)可数名词及其单复数(2)不可数名词(3)专有名词(4)名词所有格2. 代词(1)人称代词(2)物主代词(3)反身代词(4)指示代词(5)不定代词(6)疑问代词3. 数词(1)基数词(2)序数词4.介词和介词短语5.连词6.形容词(比较级和最高级)7.副词(比较级和最高级)8.冠词9.动词(1)动词的基本形式(2)系动词(3)及物动词和不及物动词(4)助动词(5)情态动词10. 时态(1)一般现在时(2)一般过去时(3)一般将来时(4)现在进行时(5)过去进行时(6)过去将来时(7)将来进行时(8)现在完成时(9)过去完成时(10)现在完成进行时11.被动语态12.非谓语动词(1)动词不定式(2)动词的-ing 形式(3)动词的-ed 形式13. 构词法(1)合成法(2)派生法(3)转化法(4)缩写和简写14. 句子种类(1)陈述句(2)疑问句(3)祈使句(4)感叹句15. 句子成分(1)主语(2)谓语(3)表语(4)宾语(5)定语(6)状语(7)补语16.简单句的基本句型17.主谓一致18.并列复合句19.主从复合句(1)宾语从句(2)状语从句(3)定语从句(4)主语从句(5)表语从句20.间接引语21.省略22.倒装23.强调24.虚拟语气附录 3功能意念项目表1.社会交往 (Social Communications)(1) 问候 (Greetings)(2) 介绍 (Introduction)(3) 告别 (Farewells )(4) 感谢 (Thanks )(5) 道歉 (Apologies)(6) 邀请 (Invitation)(7) 请求允许 (Asking for permission)(8) 祝愿和祝贺(Expressing wishes and congratulations)(9) 提供帮助 (Offering help)(10) 接受和拒绝 (Acceptance and refusal)(11) 约会 (Making appointments)(12) 打电话 (Making telephone calls)(13) 就餐 (Having meals)(14) 就医 (Seeing the doctor)(15) 购物 (Shopping)(16) 问路 (Asking the way)(17) 谈论天气 (Talking about weather)(18) 语言交际困难(Language difficulties in communication)(19) 提醒注意 (Reminding)(20) 警告和禁止 (Warning and prohibition)(21) 劝告 (Advice)(22) 建议 (Suggestions)2.态度 (Attitudes)(23)同意和不同意(Agreement anddisagreement)(24)喜欢和不喜欢 (Likes and dislikes)(25)肯定和不肯定 (Certainty and uncertainty)(26)可能和不可能(Possibility andimpossibility)(27)能够和不能够(Ability and inability)(28)偏爱和优先选择 (Preference)(29)意愿和打算 (Intentions and plans)(30)希望和愿望 (Hopes and wishes)(31)表扬和鼓励 (Praise and encouragement)(32)责备和抱怨 (Blame and complaint)(33)冷淡 (Indifference)(34)判断与评价 (Judgement and evaluation) 3.情感 (Emotions)(35)高兴 (Happiness)(36)惊奇 (Surprise)(37)忧虑 (Worries)(38)安慰 (Reassurance)(39)满意 (Satisfaction)(40)遗憾 (Regret)(41)同情 (Sympathy)(42)恐惧 (Fear)(43)愤怒 (Anger)4. 时间 (Time)(44) 时刻 (Point of time)(45)时段 (Duration)(46)频度 (Frequency)(47)时序 (Sequence) 5. 空间(Space)(48)位置 (Position)(49)方向 (Direction)(50)距离 (Distance) 6. 存在(Existence)(51)存在与不存在 (Existence and Non-existence) 7. 特征 (Features)(52)形状 (Shape)(53)颜色 (Colour)(54)材料 (Material)(55)价格 (Price)(56)规格 (Size)(57)年龄 (Age)8. 计量 (Measurement)(58)长度 (Length)(59)宽度 (Width)(60)高度 (Height)(61)数量 (Number) 9. 比较(Comparison)(62)同级比较 (Equal comparison)(63)差别比较 (Comparative and superlative)(64)相似和差别 (Similarity and difference) 10. 逻辑关系 (Logical relations)(65)原因和结果 (Cause and effect)(66)目的 (Purpose)11. 职业 (Occupations)(67)工作 (Jobs)(68)单位 (Employer)附录 4话题项目表1.个人情况 (Personal information)2.家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family, friends and people around)3.周围的环境 (Personal environments)4.日常活动 (Daily routines)5.学校生活 (School life)6.兴趣与爱好 (Interests and hobbies)7.个人感情 (Emotions)8.人际关系 (Interpersonal relationships)9.计划与愿望 (Plans and intentions)10.节假日活动(Festivals, holidays andcelebrations)11.购物 (Shopping)12.饮食 (Food and drink)13.健康 (Health)14.天气 (Weather)15.文娱与体育 (Entertainment and sports)16.旅游和交通 (Travel and transport)17.语言学习 (Language learning)18.自然 (Nature)19.世界与环境 (The world and the environment)20.科普知识与现代技术(Popular science andmodern technology)21.热点话题 (Topical issues)22.历史与地理 (History and geography)23.社会 (Society)24.文学与艺术 (Literature and art)附录 5 词汇表A accommodation n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！a(an ) art accompany vabandon v accomplish vability n account nable a accountant nabnormal a accumulate vaboard prep accuracy nabolish v accurate aabortion n accuse vabout ad & prep accustomed aabove prep,a & ad ache v & nabroad ad achieve vabrupt a achievement nabsence n acid aabsent a acknowledge vabsolute a acquaintance nabsorb v acquire vabstract a & n acquisiti on nabsurd a acre nabundant a across p rep abuse v act n & v academic a & n action n academy n active aaccelerate v activity naccent n actor naccept v actress naccess n & v actual a accessi a acu able teaccident n AD abbrad=advertisement n afford v adapt v afrai d a adaptat ion n Afric a n addvAfric an a & n addicte d a aft er ad ,prep & conj additio n n afterno on n addre ss n afterwar d(s) adadequat e a again a dadjus t v again st prep adjustment n age n administra tion n agenc y n admirab le a agend a n admire vagent n admission naggressive a admit vago ad adolescenc e n agree vadolesc ent a & n agreementn adopt v agricult ural a adore vagricult ure n adult nahead adadvance v & naid n &vadvantage nAIDS nadventure naim n & v adverti se v air n advertisem ent n aircraft n advic e n airli ne n advise vairma il n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！advocate v airplane naffair n airport naffect v airspace naffection n alarm n & v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！album n amazing a alcoh ol n ambassado r n alcohol ic a & n ambassadr ess n algeb ra n ambiguo us a alik e ad ambiti on n aliv e a ambulan ce n all ad ,a & pron Americ a n aller gic a among prep alle y n amoun t n & v alloc ate v ample a allow v amuse v allowan ce n amusement n almos t ad analyse v alon e a analys is n along ad & prep ancest or n alongsi de ad anchor v & n aloud adancient aalphabe t n and conjalrea dy ad anecdoten also ad anger n alterna tive a angle n althoug h conj angry aaltit ude n animal n altoget her ad ankle naluminiumanniversa ry n (Am aluminum) nannounc e v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！always ad annoy vam v(be) annual aa.m./am,A.M./AM abbr anothera &pronamateur a answer n & vamaze v ant n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！Antarc tic a appropriate a antique n approv al n anxiety n approv e vanxiou s a approximatelyadany pron & a apro n n anybod y pron arbitr ary a anyhow ad arch n anyon e pron archit ect n anythi ng pron architec ture n anyway ad Arct ic a anywher e ad are v (be ) apart ad & a area n apartmen t n argue vapologi ze v argume nt n apology narise(arose,ari sen) v apparent aarithmet ic nappea l v & n arm n & v appea r v armchair n appearan ce n army nappend ix n aroundad &prepappetite narrang e v applau d v & narrangem ent napple n arrest vapplic ant n arrival n applicat ion narrive vapply varro w n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！appoint v art nappointment n article nappreciate v artifi cial aappreciation n artist napproach n & v as ad,conj &prep如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！ash n atte nd v ashamed a attenti on n Asia n attitud e n Asian a & n attr act v aside ad attract ion n ask v attract ive a aslee p a audienc e n aspec t n aunt n asses s v authent ic a assessme nt n auth or n assist v authori ty n assista nce n automat ic a assista nt n autonomou s a associatev autumn n associat ion n availab le a assume vavenuenassumpti on n average a & n astonis h v avoid vastronautn awake(awoke,awoken)v & a astronom er n awar d n astronomyn awar eaatprepaway adathlete nawesome aathletic aawful aAtlanti c a awkward aatmosphe re n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！atom n Battach v baby nattack v & n bachelor nattain v back ad,a &nattempt v & n background nbackward(s) ad basin n bacon nbasi s n bacterium(pl bacteria)nbaske t n bad(worse,worst) a basketb all n badminto n n bat n bag n bath n baggag e n bath e v baker y n bathroo m n balan ce n batht ub n balco ny n batte ry n ball n batt le n ballet n bay nballoon nBC abbr bambo o n be(am,is,are,was,ban n & v were,being,be en) v banana n beach nband nbean n bandag e n bean curd n bank n bear1n bar n bear2vbarbecue n beard nbarbe r n beast nbarbersh op nbeat(beat,bea ten) v & n bare a beautif ul a barga in n & vbeauty nbark v & nbecause conjbarrier n become(became,become ) vbase n bed nbaseball n beddings nbasement n bedroom n basic a bee n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！beef nbike=bicycle n beer n bill n befor e prep ,ad&conj bing o n beg vbiochemist ry n begin(began,begun) v biograph y n behal f n biolog y n behav e vbird n behaviour(Am behavior)n birth n behin d prep & ad birthd ay n bein g n birthpla ce n beli ef n biscuit n belie vevbishop nbell n bit nbell y n bite(bit,b itten) v belong vbitter a below prepblack a & nbelt nblackboard nbench nblame n & vbend(bent,bent) vblank n & abenea th prep blanke t n benefic ial a bleed v benef it n & v bless v bent a & n blind a besid e prep block n & vbesid es prep & ad bloo d n betra y vblouse n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！between prep blow(blew,blown ) vbeyond prep bluen &abicycle n boardn &vbid v & n boat nbig a body n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！boil v brain nbomb n & v brake n &v bond n & v branc h n bone n brand n bonus n brave a book n & v brave ry nboom n & v bread nboot n break(broke,bro ken) v & n boot h n breakfa st n bord er n breakthro ugh n bore d a breas t n bori ng abreat h n borna breathe vborrow vbreathless a bossn brewery n botani cal a brick nbota ny n bride nboth a & pron bridegroo m n both er v bridge nbottle nbriefabottom n bright abounce v brilliant aboun d a bring(brought,brough t) vbounda ry nbroad abow v &n broadcast(broadcast,bowl n broadcast 或-ed,-ed)v bowlin g n brochure nbox nbroke n a如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！boxing n broom nboy n brother nboycott v brown n & abrunc h n C brus h v & n cab n Buddhis m n cabbag e n budget n cafe n buff et ncafete ria n build(built,built) v cage n buildi ng n cake n bunch n calcul ate v bungalo w n call n & v burde n n cal m a & v bureaucratic a camel n burgla r n camer a nburn(burnt,burnt campn & v 或-ed,-ed) v & n campaig n n burst v can 1(could); bury v can’t=cannotmodal vbus ncan 2 n bush n canal nbusinessn cance l v businessman/womancance r n (pl businessmen/ women)ncandid ate n busy acandl e nbut conj & prepcandy n butcher n & v canteen n butt er n cap n butterfly ncapit al nbutton n & v capsule nbuy(bought,bought) v captain nby prep caption nbye int car ncarbon ncard n ceili ng n care n & v celebrat e v careful a celebrat ion n careles s a cell n carpent er n cent n carp et n centigra de a carriag e n centimet recarrier n (Amcentimeter) ncarr ot n centr al acarr y v centre(Am center) ncartoon n centu ry ncarv e v ceremony n case n certa in a cash n & v certific ate n cassett e nchain n cast(cast,cast) v chai r n castle n chairman/womancasual a (plchairmen/women)ncatnchalk n catalog ue n challenge ncatastrophe nchallengi ng acatch(caught,caught) v champion n categor y n chance ncate r v chang e n & v Catholi c a changeablea catt le nchann el ncause n & v chantv &ncaution n chaos ncautious a chapter ncave n character nCD=compact disk n characteristic a & nchar ge v & n Christmas n char t n churc h n chat n & v ciga r n chea p a cigarette n chea t n & v cinem a n chec k n & v circ le n & v chee k n circu it n chee r n & v circulate v cheerfu l a circumsta nce n chee rs int circus n chee se ncitiz en n chef ncity n chemical a & n civil a chemist ncivili an n chemist ry ncivilizat ion ncheque(Am check) nclap vches s n clarify vches t n class n chew v classic achicken n classi fy v chie f a & nclassmate nchild(pl children) nclassro om n childho od n claw n chocola te n clay n choi ce n clea n v & a choi r n clean er n chok e n & vclear achoose(chose,chosen) v clerk nchopsticks n clever achorus n click vChristian n climate n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！clim b v come(came,come)v clin ic n comedy ncloc k n comfort n clon e v comfortab le a clos e a & ad command n & v clot h n comment n clothe s n commercia l a clothi ng n commit v clou d n commitmen t n cloudyacommitteenclub n common aclumsy a communica te v coach n communicatio n n coal ncommunism n coast n communist n & a coat ncompanion ncocoa ncompany ncoff ee n compare vcoin n compass n coincide nce n compensat e v coke n compete v cold a & n competenc e n collar ncompetiti on n collea gue n complet e a & vcollect v complex a & n collecti on n component n colleg e ncompositi on n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！collis ion n comprehension ncolour(Am color) n & v compromise vcomb n & v compulsory acombine v computer n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！concentrate v constant aconcept n constitu tion nconcer n v &nconstruct vconcert n construction nconclude v consult vconclusion n consultant nconcrete a consume vcondemn v contain vcondition n container nconduct v contemporary aconductor n content1 nconference n content2 aconfident a continent nconfidential a continue vconfirm v contradict vconflict n contradict ory aconfuse v contraryn &acongratul ate v contribute vcongratulat ion n contribution nconnect v control v & nconnection n controversial aconscience n convenience nconsensus n convenient aconsequence n conventional aconservation n conversati on nconservative a convey v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！consider v convince vconsiderate a cook n & vconsiderati on n cooker nconsist v cookie nconsistent a cool a如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！copy n & v creature n corn n cred it n corner n crew n corporat ion n crim e n corre ct v & a crimin al ncorrecti on n criterion(pl criteria) n correspo nd v crop n corru pt a & vcross n & v cost n &vcrossi ng n cosy(Am cozy) a crossroad s n cotta ge n crowd n & v cotton n & a crue l acough n & v cry n & v could modal v cube n count v cubic acounter ncuisine n country nculture n countrys ide n cup n coupl e n cupboard ncouragencure n & vcourse n curious a court n currency ncourtyar d n curriculu m n cousin n curtain n cover n & v cushio n n cow ncusto m n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！crash v & n customer ncrayon n customs ncrazy a cut(cut,cut) v & ncream n cycle vcreate v cyclist ne v D declin e v dad=dadd y n decora te v daily a ,ad & n decorat ion n dam ndecreas e v damage n & v deed n damp a & n deep a & ad danc e n & v deer n danger n defeat v dangerou s a defence(Am defense) n dare v & modal vdefend v dark a & n degree n darkness ndela y n & v dash v &ndele te v & n data n deliberately ad databa se ndelica te a date n & vdelicio us a daughter n delight ndawn ndelight ed a dayndeliver v dead a demand vdeadli ne n dentist ndeaf a department(Dept.)ndeal ndeparture ndear adepend v deat h n deposi t v & n debate n & vdept h ndebt n be vdecade n description ndecide v desertv &ndecision n deserve v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！design v & n dilemma ndesire v & n dimension ndesk n dinner ndesperate a dinosaur ndessert n dioxide ndestination n dip vdestroy v diploma ndetective n directa &vdetermine v direction ndevelop v director ndevelopment n directory ndevote v dirty adevotion n disability ndiagram n disabled adial v disadvantage ndialogue(Am dialog) n disagree vdiamond n disagreement ndiary n disappear vdictati on n disappoint vdictionary n disappointed adie v disaster ndiet n discount ndiffer v discourage vdiffere nce n discover vdifferent a discovery ndifficult a discrimina tion n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！difficulty n discuss vdig(dug,d ug) v discussion ndigest v disease ndigital a disgusting adignity n dish n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！disk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction ndistinguish vdistribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive v diverse a divide v division n divorce v dizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollarn donate vdoor ndormitory(dorm)n dot ndouble a & n doubt n & v down prep & ad download n & v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！downstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,draw n) vdrawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dre amt或-ed,-ed) n & v dress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,dr unk) v drive(drove,dr iven) v driver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v& aduck ndue adull adumpling n during prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！DVD=digital versatile diskn elec t v dynami c a electr ic a dynast y nelectrical aelectric ity n Eelectron ic a each a & pron elegan t a eage r a elepha nt n eagl e n else ad earne-mail n & v earl y a & ad embarras s v earn v embass y n eart h n emergenc y n earthquak e nempero r neast a ,ad & n employ v Easter n empt y a easter n aencourag e veasy a encouragementneat(ate,e aten) v end n& vecolog y n ending n edge n endless a editio n n enemy neditor n energetic a educat e v energy n educationnengine n educator n engine er n effect nenjo y v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！effort n enjoyable aegg n enlarge veggplant n enough pron,a & adeither a,conj & ad enquiry nelder n enter v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！enterpr ise n everything pron entertainm ent n everywhe re ad enthusiast ic a eviden ce n enti re a eviden t a entran ce n evolution nentr y n exact aenvelo pe n exam=examinationnenvironmen t n examin e v envy v & n exampl e n equa l a & v excell ent a equali ty n excep t prep equi p v exchan ge n & v equipment nexcite veraser nexcus e n & v erro r n exerci se n & v erup t v exhibiti on n esca pe n & v exist v especia lly ad existence n essay n exitnEurope nexpand v Europeana & n expec t v evaluatev expectat ion n even adexpense nevenin g n expensiv e a event nexperien ce n eventua lly adexperime nt n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！ever ad expert nevery a explain veverybody pron explanation neveryday a explicit aeveryone pron explode v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！explor e vfantastic a export n & v fantas y n expose vfar(farther,f arthestexpres s v & n 或further,furth est) a & adexpressi on n far e n extensio n n farm n extr a a farme r n extraordina ry a fast a & ad extrem e a faste n veye n fat n & aeyesig ht nfather nfault n Ffavour(Am favor) n face n & v favourite(Amfavorite) a & n facial a fax n & v fact n fea r n factor y nfeast nfade vfeath er n fail v &n feder al afailur e n fee nfair1a feed(fed,fed) v fair2nfeel(felt,felt) v faith n feeling n fall 1(fell,fallen) v fellown fall 2(Am )=autumn n femal ea &n fals afence n如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！efamiliar a ferry nfamily n festival n & afamous a fetch vfan n fever nfanc y n,v &a few pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fla t 2 n fictio n n flee(fled,f led) v field n flesh n fierce a flexib le a fight(fought,f ought) n & v flig ht n figu re n & v flo at v file n flood n & v fill v floor n film n & v flour n final a flo w v financ e n flower n find(found,fou nd) v flu n fine 1 a fluenc y nfine 2 v fluent afing er n fly 1(flew,fl own) vfingerna il n fly 2 n finish v & n focu s v & n fir e n & v fog n firework s n fogg y a firm1nfol d v firm2afolk n & a fis h n & vfollow v fisherma n n fond a fist nfood n fit a & vfool n & vfix v foolish aflag n foot(pl feet) nflame n football nflash n for prep & conjflashlight n forbid(forbade,forbi dden) vflat1 a force v如对你有帮助，请购买下载打赏，谢谢！foreca st n & v frequent a forehe ad n fresh a foreig n a fricti on nforeign er n fridge=refriger ator n foresee(foresaw,for eseen) v friend n forest n friend ly a foreve r adfriends hip n forget(forgot,forgot/forgott en) v fright en v forget ful a fro g n forgive(forgave,for given) v fro m prep fork n front a & n form n & vfronti er n format n frost n former a fruit n fortni ght n fry vfortunate a fuel n fortune nfull a forwar d ad fun n & a foster v functionn & v foun d v fundamental a founta in nfunera l n fox n funnyafragile afur nfragra nt a furnish ed a framewo rk n furnitu re n fran c nfuture n。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
.word 格式 ,A acquisition na(an)art acre nabandon v across prepability n act n & vable a action nabnormal a active aaboard prep activity n abolish v actor nabortion n actress nabout ad & prep actual aabove prep,a & ad acute aabroad ad AD abbrabrupt a ad=advertisement n absence n adapt vabsent a adaptation n absolute a add vabsorb v addicted a abstract a & n addition n absurd a address n abundant a adequate aabuse v adjust vacademic a & n adjustment n academy n administration n accelerate v admirable aaccent n admire vaccept v admission n access n & v admit v accessible a adolescence n accident n adolescent a & n accommodation n adopt v accompany v adore v accomplish v adult naccount n advance v & n accountant n advantage n accumulate v adventure n accuracy n advertise v accurate a advertisement n accuse v advice n accustomed a advise vache v & n advocate v achieve v affair n achievement n affect vacid a affection n acknowledge v afford v acquaintance n afraid aacquire v Africa n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,African a & n already adafter ad,prep & conj also adafternoon n alternative aafterward(s)ad although conjagain ad altitude nagainst prep altogether adage n aluminium(Am aluminum) n agency n always adagenda n am v(be)agent n a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr aggressive a amateur a/nago ad amaze vagree v amazing a agreement n ambassador nagricultural a ambassadress n.agriculture n ambiguous aahead ad ambition naid n & v ambulance nAIDS n America naim n & v among prepair n amount n & vaircraft n ample aairline n amuse vairmail n amusement n.airplane n analyse vairport n analysis nairspace n ancestor nalarm n & v anchor v & nalbum n ancient aalcohol n and conjalcoholic a & n anecdote nalgebra n anger nalike ad angle nalive a angry aall ad,a & pron animal nallergic a ankle nalley n anniversary n.allocate v announce vallow v annoy vallowance n annual aalmost ad another a & pron alone a answer n & valong ad & prep ant nalongside ad Antarctic aaloud ad antique nalphabet n anxiety n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,anxious a army nany pron & a around ad & prep anybody pron arrange v anyhow ad arrangement n anyone pron arrest vanything pron arrival n anyway ad arrive v anywhere ad arrow napart ad & a art napartment n article n apologize v artificial a apology n artist napparent a as ad,conj & prep appeal v & n ash nappear v ashamed a appearance n Asia n appendix n Asian a & n appetite n aside ad applaud v & n ask vapple n asleep a applicant n aspect n application n assess vapply v assessment n appoint v assist v appointment n assistance n appreciate v assistant n appreciation n associate v approach n & v association n appropriate a assume v approval n assumption n approve v astonish v approximately ad astronaut n apron n astronomer n arbitrary a astronomy n arch n at preparchitect n athlete n architecture n athletic a Arctic a Atlantic aare v(be)atmosphere n area n atom n argue v attach v argument n attack v & narise(arose,arisen) v attain v arithmetic n attempt v & n arm n & v attend v armchair n attention n,专业 .专注.attitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken)v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s)adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) nbad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband n .word 格式 ,bandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was,were,being,been)vbeach nbean nbean curd nbear1nbear2vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef n,专业 .专注.beer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent)v beneath prep beneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prep beyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten)v bitter ablack a & n .word 格式 ,blackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott v,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,brain n bury vbrake n & v bus nbranch n bush nbrand n business nbrave a businessman/woman bravery n(pl businessmen/ women) n bread n busy abreak(broke,broken)v & n but conj & prepbreakfast n butcher n & v breakthrough n butter nbreast n butterfly nbreath n button n & vbreathe v buy(bought,bought) v breathless a by prepbrewery n bye intbrick n Cbride n cab nbridegroom n cabbage nbridge n caf énbrief a cafeteria nbright a cage nbrilliant a cake nbring(brought,brought)v calculate vbroad a call n & vbroadcast(broadcast,calm a & vbroadcast或-ed,-ed) v camel nbrochure n camera nbroken a camp n & vbroom n campaign nbrother n can1(could);brown n & a can’t=cannot modal v brunch n can2nbrush v & n canal nBuddhism n cancel vbudget n cancer nbuffet n candidate nbuild(built,built)v candle nbuilding n candy nbunch n canteen n bungalow n cap nburden n capital n bureaucratic a capsule nburglar n captain nburn(burnt,burnt caption n或 -ed,-ed)v & n car nburst v carbon n.word 格式 ,card n chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) care n & v chalk ncareful a challenge ncareless a challenging acarpenter n champion ncarpet n chance ncarriage n change n & vcarrier n changeable acarrot n channel ncarry v chant v & ncartoon n chaos ncarve v chapter ncase n character ncash n & v characteristic a & ncassette n charge v & ncast(cast,cast) v chart ncastle n chat n & vcasual a cheap acat n cheat n & vcatalogue n check n & vcatastrophe n cheek ncatch(caught,caught)v cheer n & vcategory n cheerful acater v cheers intCatholic a cheese ncattle n chef ncause n & v chemical a & ncaution n chemist ncautious a chemistry ncave n cheque(Am check)CD=compact disk n chess nceiling n chest ncelebrate v chew vcelebration n chicken ncell n chief a & ncent n child(pl children)centigrade a childhood ncentimetre(Am centimeter)n chocolate ncentral a choice ncentre(Am center)n choir ncentury n choke n & vceremony n choose(chose,chosen) vcertain a chopsticks ncertificate n chorus nchain n Christian nchair n Christmas n.word 格式 ,church n cocoa ncigar n coffee ncigarette n coin ncinema n coincidence n circle n & v coke ncircuit n cold a & n circulate v collar ncircumstance n colleague ncircus n collect vcitizen n collection ncity n college ncivil a collision ncivilian n colour(Am color)n & v civilization n comb n & vclap v combine vclarify v come(came,come) v class n comedy nclassic a comfort nclassify v comfortable a classmate n command n & v classroom n comment nclaw n commercial aclay n commit vclean v & a commitment n cleaner n committee nclear a common aclerk n communicate v clever a communication nclick v communism nclimate n communist n & a climb v companion nclinic n company nclock n compare vclone v compass nclose a & ad compensate vcloth n compete vclothes n competence n clothing n competition n cloud n complete a & v cloudy a complex a & n club n component nclumsy a composition n coach n comprehension ncoal n compromise vcoast n compulsory acoat n computer n.word 格式 ,concentrate v contradictory a concept n contrary n & a concern v & n contribute v concert n contribution n conclude v control v & n conclusion n controversial a concrete a convenience n condemn v convenient a condition n conventional a conduct v conversation n conductor n convey v conference n convince v confident a cook n & v confidential a cooker n confirm v cookie nconflict n cool aconfuse v copy n & v congratulate v corn n congratulation n corner n connect v corporation n connection n correct v & a conscience n correction n consensus n correspond v consequence n corrupt a & v conservation n cost n & v conservative a cosy(Am cozy) a consider v cottage n considerate a cotton n & a consideration n cough n & v consist v could modal v consistent a count v constant a counter n constitution n country n construct v countryside n construction n couple nconsult v courage n consultant n course n consume v court n contain v courtyard n container n cousin n contemporary a cover n & v content1n cow ncontent2a crash v & n continent n crayon ncontinue v crazy a contradict v cream n.word 格式 ,create v database n creature n date n & vcredit n daughter ncrew n dawn ncrime n day ncriminal n dead acriterion(pl criteria) n deadline ncrop n deaf across n & v deal ncrossing n dear acrossroads n death ncrowd n & v debate n & vcruel a debt ncry n & v decade ncube n decide vcubic a decision ncuisine n declare vculture n decline vcup n decorate v cupboard n decoration ncure n & v decrease vcurious a deed ncurrency n deep a & ad curriculum n deer ncurtain n defeat vcushion n defence(Am defense) n custom n defend v customer n degree n customs n delay n & vcut(cut,cut)v & n delete v & n cycle v deliberately adcyclist n delicate aD delicious adad=daddy n delight ndaily a,ad & n delighted adam n deliver v damage n & v demand vdamp a & n dentist n dance n & v department(Dept.) n danger n departure n dangerous a depend vdare v & modal v deposit v & ndark a & n depth ndarkness n describe vdash v & n description ndata n desert v & n.word 格式 ,deserve v disadvantage n design v & n disagree v desire v & n disagreement n desk n disappear v desperate a disappoint v dessert n disappointed a destination n disaster n destroy v discount n detective n discourage v determine v discover v develop v discovery n development n discrimination n devote v discuss v devotion n discussion n diagram n disease ndial v disgusting a dialogue(Am dialog) n dish ndiamond n disk=disc ndiary n dislike vdictation n dismiss vdictionary n distance ndie v distant adiet n distinction ndiffer v distinguish v difference n distribute vdifferent a district ndifficult a disturb vdifficulty n disturbing adig(dug,dug)v dive vdigest v diverse adigital a divide vdignity n division ndilemma n divorce vdimension n dizzy adinner n do(did,done)v dinosaur n doctor ndioxide n document ndip v dog ndiploma n dollndirect a & v dollarndirection n donate vdoor ndirector ndormitory(dorm)n directory n dot ndirty a double a & n disability n doubt n & vdisabled a down prep & addownload n & v.word 格式 ,downstairs ad eastern a downtown ad,n & a easy adozen n eat(ate,eaten)v Dr=doctor n ecology ndraft n & v edge ndrag v edition ndraw(drew,drawn) v.editor ndrawback n educate v drawer n education ndream(dreamt,dreamt 或 -ed,-ed)educator n n & v effect ndress n & v effort ndrill n & v egg ndrink(drank,drunk) v eggplant ndrive(drove,driven) v either a,conj & ad driver n elder ndrop n & v elect vdrug n electric adrum n electrical a drunk a electricity n dry v & a electronic aduck n elegant adue a elephant ndull a else ad dumpling n e-mail n & vduring prep embarrass vdusk n embassy ndust n emergency n dustbin n emperor ndusty a employ vduty n empty aDVD=digital versatile disk n encourage v dynamic a encouragement n dynasty n end n & vending nE endless aeach a & pron enemy neager a energetic a eagle n energy near n engine nearly a & ad engineer nearn v enjoy vearth n enjoyable a earthquake n enlarge veast a,ad & n enough pron,a & ad Easter n enquiry n.word 格式 ,enter v exercise n & v enterprise n exhibition n entertainment n exist venthusiastic a existence nentire a exit nentrance n expand ventry n expect venvelope n expectation n environment n expense nenvy v & n expensive aequal a & v experience nequality n experiment nequip v expert nequipment n explain veraser n explanation nerror n explicit aerupt v explode vescape n & v explore vespecially ad export n & vessay n expose vEurope n express v & n European a & n expression nevaluate v extension neven ad extra aevening n extraordinary aevent n extreme a eventually ad eye never ad eyesight nevery aeverybody pron Feveryday a face n & veveryone pron facial aeverything pron fact neverywhere ad factory nevidence n fade vevident a fail v & nevolution n failure nexact a fair1aexam=examination n fair2nexamine v faith nexample n fall1(fell,fallen)v excellent a fall2(Am)=autumn n except prep false aexchange n & v familiar aexcite v family nexcuse n & v famous a.word 格式 ,fan n fine2vfancy n,v & a finger nfantastic a fingernail n fantasy n finish v & nfar(farther,farthest或fire n & v further,furthest)fireworks nfare n firm1nfarm n firm2afarmer n fish n & v fast a & ad fisherman nfasten v fist nfat n & a fit a & vfather n fix vfault n flag nfavour(Am favor)n flame nfavourite(Am favorite) a & n flash nfax n & v flashlight nfear n flat1afeast n flat2n feather n flee(fled,fled)v federal a flesh nfee n flexible afeed(fed,fed)v flight nfeel(felt,felt)v float vfeeling n flood n & v fellow n floor n female a & n flour nfence n flow vferry n flower n festival n & a flu nfetch v fluency nfever n fluent afew pron & a fly1(flew,flown)v fibre(Am fiber) n fly2nfiction n focus v & nfield n fog nfierce a foggy afight(fought,fought) n & v fold vfigure n & v folk n & afile n follow vfill v fond afilm n & v food nfinal a fool n & v finance n foolish afind(found,found)v foot(pl feet)nfine1a football n.word 格式 ,for prep & conj frontier nforbid(forbade,forbidden)v frost nforce v fruit nforecast n & v fry vforehead n fuel nforeign a full aforeigner n fun n & aforesee(foresaw,foreseen)v function n & v forest n fundamental a forever ad funeral nforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)funny av fur nforgetful a furnished a forgive(forgave,forgiven)v furniture nfork n future nform n & vformat n Gformer a gain vfortnight n gallery n fortunate a gallon nfortune n game n forward ad garage nfoster v garbage nfound v garden nfountain n garlic nfox n garment n fragile a gas nfragrant a gate n framework n gather vfranc n gay afree a general a & n freedom n generation n freeway n generous afreeze(froze,frozen)v gentle afreezing a gentleman n frequent a geography nfresh a geometry n friction n gesture nfridge=refrigerator n get(got,got)vfriend n gift nfriendly a gifted a friendship n giraffe n frighten v girl nfrog n give(gave,given) v from prep glad afront a & n glance v.word 格式 ,glare v grill nglass n grocer nglobe n grocery nglory n ground nglove n group nglue n grow(grew,grown)vgo(went,gone) v growth ngoal n guarantee vgoat n guard ngod n guess vgold n & a guest ngolden a guidance ngolf n guide ngood(better,best)a guilty agoods n guitar ngoose(pl geese)n gun ngovern v gym=gymnasium n government n gymnastics ngrade ngradual a Hgraduate v habit ngraduation n hair ngrain n haircut ngram n half a & ngrammar n hall ngrand a ham ngrandchild n hamburger n granddaughter n hammer ngrandma=grandmother n hand n & vgrandpa=grandfather n handbag n grandparents n handful ngrandson n handkerchief ngranny n handle n & vgrape n handsome agraph n handwriting ngrasp v handy agrass n hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v grateful a happen vgravity n happiness ngreat a & ad happy agreedy a harbour(Am harbor)ngreen a & n hard ad & agreengrocer n hardly adgreet v hardship ngreeting n hardworking agrey(Am gray) a harm n & v.word 格式 ,harmful a hit(hit,hit)v & n harmony n hobby nharvest n & v hold(held,held)vhat n hole nhatch v holiday nhate v & n holy ahave(has,had,had) v home n & adhe pron homeland nhead n & v hometown nheadache n homework nheadline n honest aheadmaster n honey nheadmistress n honour(Am honor)n & v health n hook n & vhealthy a hope n & vhear(heard,heard) v hopeful ahearing n hopeless aheart n horrible aheat n horse nheaven n hospital nheavy a host n & vheel n hostess nheight n hot ahelicopter n hotdog nhello int hotel nhelmet n hour nhelp n & v house nhelpful a housewife nhen n housework nher pron how adherb n however ad & conj here ad howl vhero n hug vhers pron huge aherself pron human a & nhesitate v human being nhi int humorous ahide(hid,hidden)v humour(Am humor)n high a & ad hunger nhighway n hungry ahill n hunt vhim pron hunter nhimself pron hurricane nhire v hurry vhis pron hurt(hurt,hurt)v history n husband n.word 格式 ,hydrogen n insert vinside prep & adI insist vI pron inspect vice n inspire vice-cream n instant aidea n instead ad identity n institute n identification n institution n idiom n instruct vif conj instruction n ignore v instrument nill a insurance nillegal a insure villness n intelligence n imagine v intend v immediately ad intention n immigration n interest nimport v & n interesting a importance n international a important a Internet n impossible a interpreter n impress v interrupt v impression n interval n improve v interview n & vin prep & ad into prep inch n introduce v incident n introduction n include v invent vincome n invention n increase v & n invitation n indeed a invite v independence n iron n & v independent a irrigation n indicate v is v(be)industry n island ninfluence n & v it proninform v its proninformation n itself proninitial ainjure v Jinjury n jacket nink n jam ninn n jar ninnocent a jaw ninsect n jazz n.word 格式 ,jeans njeep n Ljet n lab=laboratory njewellery(Am jewelry) n labour(Am labor)njob n lack n & vjog v lady njoin v lake njoke n lamb njournalist n lame ajourney n lamp njoy n land n & vjudge n & v language njudgement(Am judgment) n lantern njuice n lap njump n & v large ajungle n last a & vjunior a late a & adjust a & ad latter njustice n laugh n & vlaughter nK laundry nkangaroo n law nkeep(kept,kept)v lawyer nkettle n lay(laid,laid)vkey n lazy akeyboard n lead(led,led) v & nkick v & n leader nkid n leaf(pl leaves)nkill v league nkilo n leak vkilogram n learn(learnt,learnt或 -ed,-ed) kilometre(Am kilometer) n vkind1n least nkind2a leather nkindergarten n leave(left,left)vkindness n lecture nking n left a,ad & nkingdom n leg nkiss n & v legal akitchen n lemon n & akite n lemonade nknee n lend(lent,lent)vknife(pl knives)n length nknock n & v lesson nknow(knew,known)v let(let,let)vknowledge n letter n.word 格式 ,level n low a & adliberation n luck nliberty n lucky alibrarian n luggage nlibrary n lunch nlicense n lung nlid nlie1n & v Mlie2(lay,lain)v machine nlife(pl lives)n mad alift v & n madam/madame nlight n,v & a magazine nlightning n magic alike v & prep maid nlikely a mail n & vlimit v mailbox nline n & v main alink v & n mainland nlion n major alip n majority nliquid n & a make1nlist n & v make2(made,made)vlisten v male a & nliterature n man(pl men)nliterary a manage vlitre(Am liter)n manager nlitter v mankind nlittle(less,least)a manner nlive v & a many(more,most)pron & a lively a map nload n maple nloaf n marathon nlocal a marble nlock n & v march n & vlonely a mark n & vlong a & ad market nlook n & v marriage nloose a marry vlorry n mask n & vlose(lost,lost)v mass nloss n master v & nlot n mat nloud a match v & nlounge n material nlove n & v mathematics=math/maths n lovely a matter n & v.word 格式 ,mature a millimetre(Am millimeter) n maximum a & n millionaire nmay modal v mind n & vmaybe ad mine1n & vme pron mine2pronmeal n mineral nmean(meant,meant) v minibus nmeaning n minimum ameans n minister nmeanwhile ad ministry nmeasure v minority nmeat n minus prep & amedal n minute nmedia n mirror nmedical a miss1nmedicine n miss2vmedium n missile nmeet(met,met) v & n mist nmeeting n mistake(mistook,mistaken) melon n v & nmember n mistaken amemorial n & a misunderstandmemory n(misunderstood,misunderstood) mend v vmental a mix vmention n & v mixture nmenu n mobile amerchant a & n model nmerciful a modem nmercy n modern amerely ad modest amerry a mom=mum nmess n moment nmessage n mommy=mummynmessy a money nmetal n & a monitor nmethod n monkey nmetre(Am meter)n month nmicroscope n monument nmicrowave n moon nmiddle n mopn & vmidnight n moral a & nmight modal v more(much,many) a,ad & n mild a morning nmile n Moslem nmilk n & v mosquito n.word 格式 ,most a & ad navy nmother n near a,ad & prepmotherland n nearby amotivation n nearly admotor n neat amotorcycle n necessary amotto n neck nmountain n necklace nmountainous a need n & modal vmourn v needle nmouse(pl mice)n negotiate vmoustache n neighbour(Am neighbor) nmouth n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) move v nmovement n neither amovie n nephew nMr.(mister)n nervous aMrs.(mistress)n nest nMs. n net nmuch a & ad network nmudn never admuddy a new amultiply v news nmurder v newspaper nmuseum n next a & admushroom n nice amusic n niece nmusical a & n night nmusician n no ad & amust modal v No.=number nmustard n noble amutton n nobody n & pronmy pron nod vmyself pron noise nnoisy aN none pronnail n noodle nname n & v noon nnarrow a nor conjnation n normal n & anational a north a,ad & nnationality n northeast nnationwide ad northern anative a northwest nnatural a nose nnature n not ad.word 格式 ,note n & v one pronnotebook n oneself pronnothing pron,n & a onion nnotice n & v only a & adnovel n onto prepnovelist n open a & vnow ad opening nnowadays ad opera nnowhere ad operate vnuclear a operation nnumb a operator nnumber n opinion nnurse n oppose vnursery n opposite n & anut n optimistic anutrition n optional aor conjO oral aobey v orange n & aobject n orbit nobserve v order n & vobtain v ordinary aobvious a organ noccupation n organise(Am organize) voccupy v organisation(Am organization) occur v nocean n origin nOceania n other pron & ao’clock n otherwise adof prep ought modal voff prep & ad our pronoffence n ours pronoffer n & v ourselves pronoffice n out adofficer n outcome nofficial n & a outdoors adoffshore a outer aoften ad outgoing aoh int outing noil n & v outline noilfield n output nO.K.ad outside n,ad & prepold a outspoken aOlympic(s) a & n outstanding aon prep & ad outward(s)adonce n,ad & conj oval n & ad.word 格式 ,over prep & ad particular aovercoat n partly adovercome v partner noverhead a part-time a & adoverlook v party noverweight a pass vowe v passage nown a & v passenger nowner n passer-by nownership n passive aox(pl oxen)n passport noxygen n past ad,n & preppatent nP path npace n patience nPacific a patient1npack n & v patient2apackage n pattern npacket n pause n & vpaddle n pavement npage n pay(paid,paid) v & npain n P.C.=personal computer n painful a P.E.=physical education n paint n & v pea npainter n peace npainting n peaceful apair n peach npalace n pear npale a pedestrian npan n pen npancake n pence npanda n pencil npanic a & v penny npaper n pension npaperwork n people nparagraph n pepper nparallel a & n per prepparcel n percent npardon n percentage nparent n perfect apark1n perform vpark2v performance nparking n performer nparrot n perfume npart n,a & v perhaps adparticipate v period n。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
Aa(an) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prepabolish vabortion nabout ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad adabrupt a absence nabsent a absolute aabsorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant aabuse vacademic a & n academy n accelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate aaccuse v accustomed aache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire vacquisition nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity n actor nactress nactual aacute aAD abbrad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation nadd vaddicted aaddition naddress nadequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire vadmission nadmit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) adagain adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive a ago adagree v agreement nagricultural aagriculture nahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace nalarm n & valbum nalcohol nalcoholic a & nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a & pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative aalthough conjaltitude naltogether adaluminium (Am aluminum) n always adam v(be)a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/namaze vamazing aambassador n ambassadress n.ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n & v ample aamuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient aand conj anecdote n anger nangle n angry aanimal nankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy vannual a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow adanyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application napply vappoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & vappropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron narbitrary aarch narchitect n architecture nArctic aare v(be)area nargue vargument narise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic narm n & v armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & n aside adask vasleep aaspect nassess v assessment nassist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep athlete nathletic aAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v & nattain vattempt v & nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake(awoke,awoken) v & a award naware aaway adawesome aawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a & n background nbackward(s) adbacon nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery nbalance nbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n & vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbarbershop nbare abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier nbase nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC abbrbe(am,is,are,was, w ere,being,been) v beach nbean nbean curd nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat(beat,beaten) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome(became,become) vbed nbeddings nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent) v beneath prepbeneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & adbetray vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten) vbitter ablack a & nblackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless abrewery nbrick nbride nbridegroom n bridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring(brought,brought) v broad abroadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch nbrush v & nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild(built,built) v building nbunch nbungalow nburden n bureaucratic aburglar nburn(burnt,burnt或-ed,-ed) v & nburst vbury vbus nbush nbusiness n businessman/woman(pl businessmen/ women) n busy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy(bought,bought) vby prepbye intCcab ncabbage ncaféncafeteria ncage ncake ncalculate vcall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & v campaign ncan1(could);can’t=cannot modal v can2 ncanal ncancel vcancer ncandidate ncandle ncandy ncanteen ncap ncapital ncapsule ncaptain ncaption ncar ncarbon ncard ncare n & vcareful acareless acarpenter ncarpet ncarriage ncarrier ncarrot ncarry vcartoon ncarve vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast(cast,cast) v castle ncasual acat ncatalogue n catastrophe ncatch(caught,caught) v category ncater vCatholic acattle ncause n & vcaution ncautious acave nCD=compact disk n ceiling ncelebrate vcelebration ncell ncent ncentigrade acentimetre(Am centimeter) n central acentre(Am center) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate nchain nchair nchairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion nchance nchange n & vchangeable achannel nchant v & nchaos nchapter ncharacter ncharacteristic a & ncharge v & nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers intcheese nchef nchemical a & nchemist nchemistry ncheque(Am check)chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild(pl children)childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir nchoke n & vchoose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks nchorus nChristian n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & v circuit ncirculate v circumstance ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian ncivilization nclap vclarify vclass nclassic aclassify vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay nclean v & a cleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy acoach ncoal ncoast n coat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague ncollect vcollection ncollege ncollision ncolour(Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine vcome(came,come) v comedy ncomfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial acommit vcommitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion ncompany ncompare vcompass n compensate vcompete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept nconcern v & nconcert nconclude v conclusion nconcrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker ncookie ncool acopy n & vcorn ncorner n corporation ncorrect v & a correction n correspond vcorrupt a & vcost n & vcosy(Am cozy) a cottage ncotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count vcounter ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt n courtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash v & n crayon ncrazy acream ncreate v creature ncredit ncrew ncrime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop ncross n & v crossing n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube ncubic acuisine nculture ncup ncupboard ncure n & vcurious acurrency n curriculum ncurtain ncushion ncustom n customer ncustoms ncut(cut,cut) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad=daddy ndaily a,ad & ndam ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal v dark a & n darkness ndash v & ndata ndatabase ndate n & v daughter ndawn nday ndead adeadline ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate n & vdebt ndecade ndecide vdecision ndeclare vdecline vdecorate vdecoration n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence(Am defense) n defend v degree ndelay n & vdelete v & n deliberately ad delicate adelicious adelight ndelighted adeliver vdemand vdentist n department(Dept.) n departure ndepend vdeposit v & ndepth ndescribe vdescription ndesert v & n deserve vdesign v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate adessert ndestination ndestroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development n devote vdevotion ndiagram ndial vdialogue(Am dialog) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer v difference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig(dug,dug) vdigest vdigital adignity ndilemma n dimension ndinner n dinosaur n dioxide ndip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish ndisk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive vdiverse a divide v division n divorce vdizzy ado(did,done) v doctor n document n dog ndoll ndollar ndonate v door ndormitory(dorm) ndot ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload n & vdownstairs addowntown ad,n & adozen nDr=doctor ndraft n & vdrag vdraw(drew,drawn) v.drawback ndrawer ndream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & vdress n & vdrill n & vdrink(drank,drunk) vdrive(drove,driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue adull adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic adynasty nEeach a & proneager aeagle near nearly a & adearn vearth nearthquake neast a,ad & nEaster neastern aeasy aeat(ate,eaten) v ecology nedge nedition neditor n educate v education n educator neffect neffort negg neggplant neither a,conj & ad elder nelect velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor nemploy vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending nendless aenemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable a enlarge venough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & v equality nequip vequipment neraser nerror nerupt vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a & n evaluate veven adevening nevent neventually adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident aevolution n exact aexam=examination n examine v example nexcellent aexcept prep exchange n & v excite vexcuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition nexist vexistence nexit nexpand vexpect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment nexpert nexplain vexplanation nexplicit aexplode vexplore vexport n & vexpose vexpress v & nexpression nextension nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith nfall1(fell,fallen) vfall2(Am)=autumn nfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy n,v & afantastic afantasy nfar(farther,farthest 或further,furthest)fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten vfat n & afather nfault nfavour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & vfear nfeast nfeather n federal afee nfeed(fed,fed) vfeel(felt,felt) v feeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre(Am fiber) n fiction nfield nfierce afight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance nfind(found,found) v fine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks nfirm1 nfirm2 afish n & v fisherman nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 aflat2 nflee(fled,fled) vflesh nflexible aflight nfloat vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency nfluent afly1(flew,flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk n & afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot(pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid(forbade,forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforehead nforeign aforeigner nforesee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest nforever adforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful aforgive(forgave,forgiven) vfork nform n & vformat nformer afortnight nfortunate afortune nforward adfoster vfound vfountain nfox nfragile afragrant aframework nfranc nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent afresh afriction nfridge=refrigerator n friend nfriendly a friendship n frighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & n frontier nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & v fundamental a funeral nfunny afur nfurnished a furniture nfuture nGgain vgallery ngallon ngame n garage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic n garment ngas ngate ngather vgay ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture nget(got,got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive(gave,given) v glad aglance vglare vglass nglobe nglory nglove nglue ngo(went,gone) vgoal ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood(better,best) a goods ngoose(pl geese) n govern vgovernment ngrade ngradual agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph ngrasp vgrass ngrateful agravity ngreat a & ad greedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet vgreeting ngrey(Am gray) agrill ngrocer ngrocery n ground ngroup ngrow(grew,grown) vgrowth nguarantee vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym=gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandful nhandkerchief nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy ahang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour(Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony nharvest n & vhat nhatch vhate v & nhave(has,had,had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline n headmaster n headmistress nhealth nhealthy ahear(heard,heard) v hearing nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter nhello inthelmet nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide(hid,hidden) vhigh a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit(hit,hit) v & nhobby nhold(held,held) vhole nholiday nholy ahome n & ad homeland n hometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour(Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful a hopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl vhug vhuge ahuman a & nhuman being n humorous ahumour(Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane n hurry vhurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen nII pronice nice-cream nidea nidentity n identification n idiom nif conjignore vill aillegal aillness nimagine v immediately ad immigration nimport v & n importance n important a impossible a impress vimpression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial ainjure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite viron n & virrigation nis v(be)island nit pronits pronitself pronJjacket njam njar njaw njazz njeans njeep njet njewellery(Am jewelry) n job njog vjoin vjoke njournalist njourney njoy njudge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice njump n & vjungle njunior ajust a & adjustice nKkangaroo nkeep(kept,kept) vkettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram nkilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 nkind2 akindergarten nkindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife(pl knives) nknock n & vknow(knew,known) v knowledge nLlab=laboratory nlabour(Am labor) nlack n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame alamp nland n & vlanguage nlantern nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter nlaugh n & vlaughter nlaundry nlaw nlawyer nlay(laid,laid) vlazy alead(led,led) v & nleader nleaf(pl leaves) nleague nleak vlearn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave(left,left) vlecture nleft a,ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & alemonade nlend(lent,lent) vlength nlesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian nlibrary nlicense nlid nlie1 n & vlie2(lay,lain) vlife(pl lives) nlift v & nlight n,v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink v & nlion nlip nliquid n & alist n & vlisten v literature n literary alitre(Am liter) n litter vlittle(less,least) a live v & a lively aload nloaf nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & ad look n & v loose alorry nlose(lost,lost) v loss nlot nloud alounge nlove n & vlovely alow a & adluck nlucky a luggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam/madame n magazine nmagic amaid nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake1 nmake2(made,made) v male a & nman(pl men) nmanage vmanager nmankindnmanner nmany(more,most) pron & a map nmaple nmarathon nmarble nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask n & vmass nmaster v & nmat nmatch v & nmaterial n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & vmature amaximum a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean(meant,meant) v meaning nmeans nmeanwhile admeasure vmeat n medal nmedia nmedical amedicine nmedium nmeet(met,met) v & nmeeting nmelon nmember nmemorial n & amemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant a & nmerciful amercy nmerely admerry amess nmessage nmessy ametal n & amethod nmetre(Am meter) nmicroscope nmicrowave nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire nmind n & vmine1 n & vmine2 pronmineral nminibus nminimum aminister nministry nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 nmiss2 vmissile nmist nmistake (mistook,mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix vmixture nmobile amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom=mum nmoment nmommy=mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument nmoon nmop n & vmoral a & nmore(much,many) a,ad & n morning nMoslem nmosquito nmost a & admother nmotherland nmotivation nmotor nmotorcycle nmotto nmountain nmountainous amourn vmouse(pl mice) nmoustache nmouth nmove vmovement nmovie nMr.(mister) nMrs.(mistress) nMs. nmuch a & admud nmuddy amultiply vmurder vmuseum nmushroom nmusic nmusical a & n musician nmust modal vmustard nmutton nmy pronmyself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide adnative anatural anature nnavy nnear a,ad & prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n & modal vneedle nnegotiate vneighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) nneither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice aniece nnight nno ad & aNo.=number nnoble anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conjnormal n & anorth a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest nnose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb anumber n nurse nnursery nnut nnutrition nOobey vobject nobserve v obtain vobvious a occupation n occupy v occur vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence noffer n & v office nofficer nofficial n & a offshore aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield nO.K. ad old aOlympic(s) a & non prep & adonce n,ad & conjone prononeself prononion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & vopening nopera noperate voperation noperator nopinion noppose vopposite n & aoptimistic aoptional aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit norder n & vordinary aorgan norganise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome noutdoors adouter aoutgoing aouting noutline noutput noutside n,ad & prepoutspoken aoutstanding aoutward(s) adoval n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead a。
2018年高考考纲词汇表格模板(精校版)
n
n.成就；功绩
42acid
a
n.酸
43acknowledge
v
vt.承认；确认；答谢
44acquaintance
n
n.相识；了解；熟人
45acquire
v
vt.获得；取得；学到
46acquisition
n
n.获得；习得
47acre
n
n.英亩
48across
prep
prep.横过，穿过
n
n.事务；事情；暖昧关系
87affect
v
vt.影响；感动；侵袭
88affection
n
n.喜爱；爱；感情
89afford
v
vt.负担得起(…的费用)，抽得出(时间)提供
90afraid
a
a.害怕的，担心的
91Africa
n
n.非洲
92African
a&n
a.&n.非洲(人)的；非洲人
93after
177another
a&pron
a.再一，另一，别的，不同的pron.另一个
178answer
n&v
n.回答，答复，回信，答案v.回答，答复，回信，(作出)答案
179ant
n
n.蚂蚁
180Antarctic
n
adj.南极的
181antique
n
adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n.文物；古董；古玩
a
adj.适当的；足够的
66adjust
v
vi.&vt.调整；(使)适合
67adjustment
(word完整版)2018高考3500词汇表
Aa （an） art. 一（个、件..... ）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在上面a. 上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad. 至U （在）国外abse nee n. 不在，缺席abse nt a. 缺席，不在aeee nt n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受aeeide nt n. 事故，意外的事aeeordi ng to ad. 按照，根据aeeo untn. 账目；描述aehe vi.& n. 痛，疼痛aehieve vt. 达到，取得aeross prep. 横过，穿过aet n.法令，条例v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事aetio n n. 行动aetive a. 积极的，主动的aetivity n. 活动aetor n. 男演员aetress n. 女演员aetual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad （缩）=advertisement n. 广告add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入,接纟纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人adva nee v. 推进，促进；前进adva ntage n. 优点；好处adve nture n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为....... 做广告advertiseme nt n. 广告adviee n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeropla ne n.（英）飞机affair n. 事，事情affeet vt. 影响afford vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Afriea* n. 非洲Afriean a. 非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在••…之后；在面eonj. 在............. 以后after noon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来aga in ad. 再一次；再，又aga inst prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggressi on n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreeme nt n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agrieultural a. 农业的agrieulture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n.援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v.计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aireraft n. 飞机（单复数同） airli ne n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airpla ne n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad.全部地a.全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alo ne a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；禾口••…一起；一同prep.沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although eonj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be 的人称形式之一a .m./am , A.M./AM n.午前，上午amaze v. 惊奇，惊叹；震惊 Arab* a.阿拉伯的n.阿拉伯人ambula nee n.救护车 Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语America* n. 美国；美洲Arctic a. 北极的America n a. 美国的；美国人的n.美国人the Arctic北极among prep.在…中间；在（三个以上）之间the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域amuseme nt n. 娱乐argue vi. 争辩， 争论an cie nt a. 古代的，古老的argume nt ni. 争论，辩论an cestor n. 祖宗； 祖先arise (arose, arise n) vi. 起来，升起；出现and conj. 禾口；又；而arithmetic n. 算术 an ger n. 怒，愤怒arml n.臂，支架an gry a. 生气的，愤怒的arm2 v. 以••…装备，武装起来 n.（美）武器，ani mal n. 动物武力announce vt. 宣布，宣告armchair n. 扶手椅announ ceme nt n. 通告，通知army n.军队annoy vt. （使）烦恼around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；ano ther a. 再一；另一；别的；不冋的 pro n. 另大约一个arra nge v.安排，布置an swer n. 回答，答复；回信； 答案v.回答，arran geme nt n. 女排，布置 答复；回信； （作出）答案arrival n. 到来，到达ant n. 蚂蚁arrive vi.到达；达到An tarctic a. 南极的arrow n.刖；刖头the An tarctic 南极art n.艺术，美术；技艺An tarctica* n.南极洲 article n.文章；东西，物品；冠词an tique n. 古重 artist n. 艺术家an xious a. 忧虑的，焦急的as ad.& conj.像 一样；如冋；因为 prep. 作any pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用为，当做于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么 ash n. 灰；灰末an ybody pron. 任何人，无论谁ashamed a .惭愧；害臊anyhow ad. 不管怎样Asia* n. 亚洲anyone pron.任何人，无论谁Asia n a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n.亚洲人anything pron .什么事（物）；任何事（物） aside ad. 在旁边any way ad. 不管怎样ask v. 问 ，询冋；请求，要求；邀请any where ad.任何地方 asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡apartme nt n.（美）楼中单兀房， 一套房间；房assista nt n.助手，助理间ast onish vt. 使惊讶apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪astr on aut n. 宇航员apology n.道歉；歉意astr onomy n.天文学appear vi.出现 at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）appeara nee n. 出现，露面；容貌 athlete n. 运动员apple n. 苹果 Atla ntic a.大西洋的applicati on n. 申请 the Atla ntic Ocean 大西洋apply v. 申请 atmosphere n. 大气；气氛appo in tme nt n i. 约会 atom n. 原子，微粒appreciate v. 欣赏；感激attack vt. 攻击，袭击April n. 4 月attempt vt.试图，尝试Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a.后面的n.背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛backgro und n. 背景backward（s） ad. 向后baco n n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium （复bacteria） n. 纟田菌bad （比较级worse, 最高级worst） a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badm inton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n i. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店bala nee n. 平衡balc ony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭雷舞ballo on n. 气球ballpo int = ballpo int pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battlegro und n. 战场bay n.湾；海湾BC n.公元前be v.是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are,was, were, being, bee n ; 成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物bea ncurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat （beat, beaten） v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n.（音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become （became, become） v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在.......以前；在..... 前面ad. 以前conj. 在••之刖beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begi n（ bega n,begu n）v. 开始，着手begi nning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep.（表示位置）在...... 后面ad. 在后面；向后bei ng n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n.钟，铃；钟（铃）声；钟形物belly n.肚子belo ng vi. 属，附属below prep. 在 .......下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend （bent, bent） vt. 使弯曲ben eath prep. 在... 下方（面）be nt a. 弯的beside prep. 在.......旁边；靠近besides prep. 除....... 以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best （good, well 的最高级）a. & ad. 最好的；最好地，最n.最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better （good, well 的比较级）a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n.较好的事物；较优者v.改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在........ 中间beyond prep.（表示位置）在 .... 的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billio n num. 十亿，biology n. 生物（学）bird n.鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite （bit, bitte n） v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a.黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a.空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的bla nket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福bli nd a.瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow （blew, blow n） v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boat ing n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body build ing n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v.轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸「book n.书；本子v.预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店vt.v.bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth , telephone booth n. 而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的bor n a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板bota ny n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bou nd1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bou nd2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子box ing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi.刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n.间隙break （broke, broke n） v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring （brought, brought） vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britai n* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast （broadcast, broadcast 或ed, ed）vt.广播broke n a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a.褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 屈擦n.刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build （built, built） v. 建筑；造buildi ng n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn （ed,ed 或burnt, burnt） v. 燃，烧，着火;使烧焦；使晒黑n.烧伤；晒伤burst v.突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus ,bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛busi ness n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业bus in essma n n. 商人（男）；男企业家bus in esswoma n n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep.除了，除••…外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v.扣（纽扣）buy（bought,bought）vt.买by prep. 靠近，在.... 旁；在.... 时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见cab n.（美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n.喊，叫；电话，通话v.称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a.镇静的；沉着的v.镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼岗；（为某种用途camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营canl （could） can't = can not modal v. 可能;能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can ， a can opener n.（美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Can ada* n. 加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌can dle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果can tee n n. 餐厅；食堂cap n.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本capta in n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n.照料，保护；小心v.介意 ......... ，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. n.搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等carto on n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt. 刻；雕刻case1 n.情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v.兑现cast （cast, cast） v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n.猫］catch（caught,caught）v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt.促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘（compact disk 的缩写）CD ROM 信息储存光盘（compact disk read only memory 的缩写）ceil ing n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebrati on n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell （监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar ）cen tigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre （美cen timeter） n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre （美center ） n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a.（未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certa in ly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书cha inn. 链；链条cha in store（s）连锁店chair n. 椅子chairma n n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n.粉笔challenge n. 挑战（性）challe ngi ng a. 具有挑战性的champi on n. 冠军，优胜者chanee n. 机会，可能性cha ngeable a. 易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头v.改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n. 频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将（电池）充电n.费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n.检查；批改vt.校对，核对；检查;批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩Cheer up 振作起来！提起精神！Cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，（英口语）谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n.化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque （美check） n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n.小鸡chicke n n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n.领导，头child （复children） n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chim ney n. 烟囱，烟筒Chi na* n. 中国Chinese a.中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n.中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. （pl.）炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chose n) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n.基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节(12 月25 日)Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cin ema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将.... 圈起来circus n. 马戏团citize n n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a.国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi.拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a.清洁的，干净的clea ner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v.点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v.爬，攀登cli nic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n.（总称）衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n.外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt.给穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coi n n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n.寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a.（动物）冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour （美color） n. 颜色vt.给••…着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combi ne vt.使联合；使结合come （came, come） vi. 来，来至Ucomedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的Christmas Eve 圣诞（前）夜comma n. 逗号com muni catio n n. 交际；交往；通讯 con tributi on n. 贝献 com munism n. 共产主义con trol vt.& n. 控制 com munist n.共产主义者 a.共产党的；共产主convenience n.便禾 U义的convenient a. 便利的，方便的 compa nion n. 同伴；同事con versati on n. 谈话，交谈 compa ny n. 公司cook n.炊事员，厨师 v.烹调，做饭 compare vt. 比较，对照cooker n. 炊具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等） compete vi. 比赛，竞赛cookie n. 小甜饼competiti on n. 比赛，竞赛cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者cop n.（美俚）警察complete a.完成的vt.完成，结束copy n.抄本，副本；一本（份，册 ........ ）v.抄 compositi on n.作文；作曲写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备 份盘）compressed a. 压缩的coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫 computer n. 电子计算机cordless a. 无线的 computer game丿 电子游戏corn n. 玉米，谷物 comrade n.同志corner n. 角；角落；拐角con ceited a. 骄傲自满的correct v. 改正；纠正 a.正确的，对的；恰当的 concert n. 音乐会；演奏会correcti on n. 改正 con clude v. 完成，结束correspond vi. 一致；与••…相当；（与人）通信， con clusi on n. 结论；结束有书信往来 con diti on n. 条件，状况cost n. 价格con duct vt.引导，带领cost （cost, cost ） v.值（多少钱）；花费con ductor n.管理人；指导者； （车上的） 住些 口 xKcottage n.（ 郊外的）小屋，村舍；别墅员，列车员；乐队指挥cotton n. 棉花a.棉花的 conference n.（正式的）会议； 讨论cough n.& vi.咳嗽con gratulate vt.祝贺could modal v. （ can 的过去式）可以 . ； con gratulati on n. 祝贺，庆贺（表示许可或请求）可以 ……，行 connect vt.连接，把……联系起来cou nt vt.数，点数conn ecti on n. 连接物；接触，联系cou nter n. 柜台，结账处con servati on n.保存（自然资源的）保护, 管理 cou ntry n.国家；农村，乡下con servativea. n.保守的，守旧的；保守主义 coun tryside n. 乡下，农村 的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义couple n. 夫妇，一对 con sider vt.考虑courage n.勇气； 胆略con siderate a.体贴的course n. 过程； 经过； 课程 con siderati on n. 考虑；关心coursebook n. 课本 con sist v. 包含，组成，构成court n. 法庭；法院con sta nt a.经常的，不断的courtyard n.庭 院，院子con struct v. 构筑；建造，建设cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹 con struct ion n.建造，建设；建筑物cover n. 盖子：罩 v. 覆盖.遮盖：掩盖 con tain v. 包含；包括；能容纳cow n. 母牛，奶牛 container n.容器cowboy n.（美国）牛仔；牧场骑士相反相反的 com muni cate v.con trary n. a.common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的交际；传达（感情，信息等） 甘愿的，满意的 内容大陆，大洲；陆地继续 contentl a. content2 n.con ti nent n. comma nd n. & v. 命令 评论 comme nt n. con ti nue vi.co -worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 仓U造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪crim inal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt.越过；穿过cross ing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt.拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n.叫喊；哭声v.喊叫；哭cube n 立方体cubic.a.立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的curre ncy n. 货币；现金curta in n. 窗帘cushi on n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut （cut, cut） v. n. 切，剪，削，害V 伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad.每天n.日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞dan ger n. 危险dan gerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. （后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a.黑暗的；暗淡的; 深色的dark ness n. 黑暗，阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2 n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （—）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadli ne n. 最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12 月decide v. 决定；下决心decisi on n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt. 装饰...... ，修饰...decorati on n. 装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defenee （美defense） n. & v. 防御；防务defe nd vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）dema nd vt. 要求den tist n. 牙科医生department（缩Dept.） n.部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系departme nt store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depe nd vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述descriptio n n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determ in ati on n. 决心determ ine vt. 决定；决心develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt.冲洗（照片）developme nt n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把••…奉献；把....... 专用（于）devoti on n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue （美dialog） n. 对话diamo nd n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictati on n. 听写dictio nary n. 词典，字典die v.死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别differe nee n. 不同differe nt a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig （dug, dug） v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐di ning room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把••…放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥; 指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）directio n n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a.脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadva ntage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreeme nt n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappo int vt. 使失望disappo in tme nt n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患disco unt n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做........ 的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrim in ati on n.歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussi on n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt.让 ... 离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从dista nee n. 距离dista nt a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi.跳水divide vt. 分，戈U分divisio n n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do （did, done） don't=do not v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2018高考3500词汇表
Aa (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能able a. 能够；有能力的about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到（在）国外absence n. 不在，缺席absent a. 缺席，不在accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的事according to ad. 按照，根据account n. 账目；描述ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一ａ.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国；美洲American a. 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt. （使人）快乐，逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的，古老的ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcement n. 通告，通知annoy vt. （使）烦恼another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的，焦急的any pron. （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. （美）楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n. （美）武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrangement n. 安排，布置arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；达到arrow n. 箭；箭头art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡assistant n. 助手，助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气；气氛atom n. 原子，微粒attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众author n. 作者，作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia* n. 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后a. 后面的n. 背后，后部；背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的badly ad. 坏，恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘（面包）bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台；楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条；（长方）块，棒，横木〖〗bar2 n. （酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. （为男人理发的）理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. （经讨价还价之后）成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地，基地；（棒球）垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆，脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. （棒球、板球的）球棒bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗；战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾；海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆，豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. （下巴上的）胡须beast n. 野兽；牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖（被褥等）bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前；在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始，着手beginning n. 开始，开端behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面；向后being n. 物；生物；人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. （皮）带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方（面）bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外（还有）ad. 还有，此外best（good, well的最高级） a. & ad.最好的；最好地，最n. 最好的（人或物）best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的，更好的；好些；更好地；更，更多n. 较好的事物；较优者v. 改善；胜过between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币billion num. 十亿，biology n. 生物（学）bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪blank n.& a. 空格，空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bleed vi. 出血，流血bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣blow n. 击；打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue1 n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船（游玩），泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨骸）book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴；靴booth ，telephone booth n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘；边境，国界boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. （向别人）借用；借boss n. 领班；老板botany n. 植物；植物学both a. 两；双pron. 两者；双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bound1 a. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬，弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boxing n. 拳击（运动）boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑（子）brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来Britain* n. 英国；不列颠British a. 英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的the British n. 英国国民；大不列颠人broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast（broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed ） vt. 广播.broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brunch n. 早午饭（晚早饭）brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗；桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼bun n. 馒头；小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus，bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛，矮树丛business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n. 商人（男）；男企业家businesswoman n. 商人（女）；女企业家busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰（动物）；残杀（人）butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣；（电铃等的）按钮v. 扣（纽扣）buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccab n. （美）出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n. 喊，叫；电话，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机；摄像机camp n. （夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能；能够；可以不能can2 a garbage can ，a can opener n. （美）罐头；罐子（美）垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的；加拿大人的n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅；食堂cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n. 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n. （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片；名片；纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意……，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车；（火车）客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者；媒介；（自行车等的）置物架；（车的）货架carrot胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case1n. 情况；病例；案件；真相case2 n. 箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔，抛，撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught)v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cathedral n. 大教堂（天主教）cattle n. 牛（总称），家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cave n. 洞，穴；地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板，顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell（监狱的）单人牢房；（修道院等的）单人小室；（蜂巢的）小蜂窝，蜂房；［生物］细胞cellar n. 地窖；地下储藏室cent n. 美分（100 cents = 1 dollar）centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美cen timeter) n. 公分，厘米central a. 中心的，中央的；主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年certain a. （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……certainly ad. 当然，是的；一定，无疑certificate n. 证明，证明书chain n. 链；链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军，优胜者chance n. 机会，可能性changeable a.易变的，变化无常的change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n.频道；通道；水渠character n. （汉）字，字体；品格charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼；喝彩Cheer up振作起来！提起精神！Cheerful a.兴高采烈的，快活的Cheersint. 干杯，(英口语)谢谢，再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chimney n. 烟囱，烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条（片）chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择；抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节（12月25日）Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞（前）夜church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民（非军人）的；民用的clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n. （学校里的）班；年级；课classical a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的cleaner n. 清洁工；清洁器；清洁剂clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地，无疑地clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的click v. 点击（计算机用语）climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close1 a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近close2 vt. 关，关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛vt. 给……穿外套；涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的，寒的n. 寒冷；感冒，伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束composition n. 作文；作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conductor n. 管理人；指导者；（车上的）售票员，列车员；乐队指挥conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把……联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系conservation n. 保存（自然资源的）保护，管理conservative a. n. 保守的，守旧的；保守主义的；谨慎的保守的人，保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑；关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造，建设；建筑物contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的，满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cop n. （美俚）警察copy n. 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……）v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）coral n. 珊瑚；珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致；与……相当；(与人)通信，有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋，村舍；别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭；法院courtyard n. 庭院，院子cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛cowboy n. （美国）牛仔；牧场骑士co-worker. n. 合作者；同事crayon n蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的.cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crime n. （法律上的）罪，犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼；收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的，易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossing n. 十字路口，人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n. 叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cube n 立方体cubic.a.立方体的，立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curious a. 好奇的；奇异的currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n. （商店等的）顾客，主顾customs n. 海关，关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切，剪，削，割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗.dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据database n. 资料库，数据库date1 n. 日期；约会date2n.枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天daylight n. 日光，白昼；黎明dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n.最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量，数额；交易dear1 int. （表示惊愕等）哎呀！唷！dear2 a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decorate vt.装饰……，修饰……decoration n.装饰，修饰deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御；防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n.拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delete v.删去delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. 快乐；乐事delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递（信件，邮包等）demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门；（机关的）司，处；（大学的）系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开，启程depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，叙述description n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定；决心develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把……奉献；把……专用（于）devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dial vt. 拨（电话号码）dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘digest a. 消化；领会digital v. 数字的，数码的dine v. 吃饭；（尤指正式地）进餐dining room 食堂，饭厅dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip vt. 浸，蘸；把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物；脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾；无能disabled a. 残废的，残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望；沮丧disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. （使）气馁；打消（做……的念头）discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱；厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分，划分division n. （算术用语）除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
2018年山东高考英语考纲词汇表
2018年山东高考英语考纲词汇表〔注：2018年无新增词汇；加粗下划线的为2017年新增词汇；带“△”为2017年新增词汇〕◆A◆a (an) art. 一〔个、件……〕△abandon v.舍弃，放弃ability n. 能力；才干able a. 能够的；有能力的abnormal a. 反常的，异常的aboard prep.& ad. 在(船、飞机、车)上，上船等about ad. 大约；到处；四处prep. 关于；在各处；四处above prep. 在……上面a.上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到〔在〕国外absent a. 缺席，不在absolute a. 十足的；绝对的absolutely ad.绝对的；完全的absorb v.吸收；吸引△abstract a./ n. 抽象的〔作品〕accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受access n.通道；进入accident n. 事故，意外的事accomplish v. 到达(目的)，完成(任务)，实现(计划)account n. 账目；描述accurate a.精确的accuse v.控告accustomed a.通常的ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 到达，取得achievement n.成就acknowledge v. 承认；答谢acquire v.获得；学到across prep. 横过，穿过act n. 法令，条例v.〔戏〕表演，扮演〔角色〕，演出〔戏〕；行动，做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的，主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的；现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt v.适应add vt.添加，增加addition n. 增加；〔算数用语〕加address n. 地址△adjust v. 调整,调节,适应,习惯△administration n.管理，行政部门△admirable a.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的；极好的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admission n. 准入，接纳admit vt.承认,准许〔入场,入学等〕adopt v.收养；过继adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进，促进；前进advanced a. 先进的；高级的advantage n. 优点；好处adventure n. 冒险；奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议△advocate v. 拥护，支持，提倡affair n. 事，事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起〔……的费用〕；抽得出〔时间〕；提供afraid a. 害怕的；担忧Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的，非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后；后来prep. 在……之后；在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午，午后afterward〔s〕ad. 后来again ad. 再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对age n. 年龄；时代agency n.代理；中介agent n.代理人aggressive a.侵略的；咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意；应允agreement n.同意,一致; 协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业，农学ahead ad. 在前，向前aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具AIDS n. 爱滋病，获得性免疫功能丧失综合症aim n.目的；目标v. 计划，打算；瞄准；针对air n. 空气；大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airport n. 航空站，飞机场alarm n. 警报album n.相簿alcohol n.酒精alike a.&ad. 相同的；类似于alive a. 活着的，存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全〔部〕；所有的；总；整pron. 全部；全体人员allow vt. 允许，准许almost ad. 几乎，差不多alone a. 单独的，孤独的along ad. 向前；和…一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着alongside ad.在…旁边，与…同时aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然，尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是；一直；永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am，A.M./AM n. 午前，上午amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊amazing a.令人吃惊的ambition n.野心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国；美洲among prep. 在……中间；在〔三个以上〕之间amount n.&v. 数量；总计amuse vt.〔使人〕快乐，逗乐△amusement n. 娱乐amusing a. 有趣的，逗乐的analyse〔Analyze〕v. 分析analysis n.分析；分解ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而anger n. 怒，愤怒angle n.角度angry a. 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt. 宣布，宣告announcer n. 播音员，报幕员annoy vt.〔使〕烦恼annual a.年度的another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 答复,答复；回信；答案v. 答复,答复;回信; (作出)答案anxiety n.焦虑；渴望anxious a.渴望的；焦虑的any pron.〔无论〕哪一个；哪些，任何的；〔用于疑问句、否认句〕一些；什么anybody pron. 任何人，无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron.什么事(物); 任何事anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart a.&ad.别离的；与众不同地apartment n.〔美〕楼中单元房，一套房间；房间apologize vi. 抱歉，谢罪appeal n.&v.上诉；呼吁appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌appetite n.食欲；嗜好applaud v.喝彩；称赞apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v 任命，委派；确定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏；感激△appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach n.&v.接近；靠近appropriate a.适当的approve v.批准；赞同△approximately ad.近似，大约△architecture n.建筑学，建筑设计，风格area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域argue vi. 争辩，争论argument n. 争论，辩论arise (arose，arisen) vi. 起来，升起；出现arm 1 n. 臂，支架arm 2 v. 以……装备，武装起来n.〔美〕武器，武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近prep. 在……周围；大约arrange v. 安排，布置arrest n.&v.逮捕△arrival n. 到来，到达arrive vi. 到达；到达art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词△artificial a. 人造的，人工的；做作的，不自然的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像…一样;如同;因为prep. 作为，当做ash n. 灰；灰末ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问；请求,要求；邀请asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡aspect n.相位；方向assess v.评定assist n.帮助assistant n. 助手，助理association n.协会astonish v使惊讶astonishing a. 令人惊讶的astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在〔几点钟〕；在〔某处〕△athlete n. 运发动△athletic a. 运动的；运发动的；健壮的atmosphere n. 大气；气氛△atom n. 原子，微粒attach v.附加；附属attack vt. 攻击，袭击attempt vt. 试图，尝试attend v. 看护，照料，伺候；出席，参加attention n. 注意，关心attitude n. 态度，看法attract v. 吸引，引起△attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的audience n. 观众，听众aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨author n.作者authority n.权威；权力automatic a.自动的automatically ad. 自动地；无意识地autumn n. 秋天，秋季available a.可利用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的；普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 防止，躲开，逃避awake (awoke，awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award n. 奖品，奖励aware a.知道的；意识到的away ad. 离开；远离awful a.可怕的；庄严的awkward a.笨拙的◆B◆baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回〔原处〕；向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部；背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后△bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse，最高级worst)a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包；提包；袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤；烘〔面包〕balance n. 平衡ball n. 球；舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹△ban n. 禁令v. 禁止；取缔banana n. 香蕉band n.带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行bar n. 条；〔长方〕块，棒，横木；〔酒店的〕买酒柜台；酒吧；〔卖东西的〕柜台barbecue v. & n. 金属烤架；烧烤野餐；在烤架上烧烤barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare a.空的；赤裸的bargain n.〔经讨价还价之后〕成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价base n.底；基础baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basis n. 基础，根据，原则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡；游泳bathroom n. 浴室，盥洗室battle n. 战斗；战役bay n. 海湾be v. 是〔原形〕，其人称和时态形式有am，is，are，was，were，being，been；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bean n. 豆bear 1 v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear 2 n. 熊beard n.〔下巴上的〕胡须beat (beat，beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢n.〔音乐〕节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的beauty n. 美丽，美人because conj. 因为become (became，become) v. 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前；在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began，begun)v. 开始，着手behave v. 守规矩，行为behaviour〔behavior〕n. 行为，举止behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面；向后belief n. 信条，信念believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟,铃；钟(铃)声；钟形物belong vi. 属，附属below prep. 在……下面belt n.〔皮〕带bench n. 长凳；工作台bend (bent，bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方〔面〕benefit n.&v.利益；收益beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep. 除……以外〔还有〕ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在〔两者〕之间；在…中间beyond prep. 超越，在…的那边Bible n. 圣经bicycle n. 自行车bid n.&v.出价big a. 大的bill n. 账单；法案，议案；〔美〕钞票，纸币biologist n. 生物学家biology n. 生物〔学〕bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生；诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地；故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bite (bit，bitten) v. 咬；叮bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备；责怪△blank n.& a. 空格，空白〔处〕；空的；茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯，毯子bless vt. 保佑，降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块；〔木、石等〕块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡blood n. 血，血液blouse n. 宽罩衫；〔妇女、儿童穿的〕短上衣blow (blew，blown) v. 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；〔政府的〕部v. 上〔船、火车、飞机〕boat n. 小船，小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头，骨质book n. 书；本子v. 预定，定〔房间、车票等〕border n. 边缘；边境，国界bored a.无聊的；烦人的boring a. 乏味的，无聊的born a. 出生borrow v.〔向别人〕借用；借boss n. 领班；老板both a. & pron. 两个……(都)，两者(都)bother v. 打搅;使不安;尽力;担忧bottle n. 瓶子，容器bottom n. 底部；末尾；臀部bow v. & n. 鞠躬，弯腰bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑〔子〕branch n. 树枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部brand n.商标；牌子brave a. 勇敢的△bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke，broken) v. 打破〔断，碎〕；损坏，撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 胸，胸部breath n. 气息；呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸△breathless a. 气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的brick n. 砖；砖块bride n. 新娘bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的briefly ad. 简洁地，简短地bright a. 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought，brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来broad a. 宽的，宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目vt. (broadcast，broadcast或-ed，-ed〕广播brochure n.手册broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄；弟brown n. 褐色，棕色a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. & n. 刷子;轻碰;刷budget n.&v. 预算；安排build (built，built) v. 建筑；造building n. 建筑物；房屋；大楼burden n. 负担，负荷burn (-ed，-ed 或burnt，burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤；晒伤burst v. 突然发生；突然发作bury vt. 埋；葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木，灌木丛business n.〔本分〕工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人〔女〕；女企业家busy a. 忙〔碌〕的but conj. 但是，可是prep. 除了，除……外butcher n. & vt. 肉店；屠夫屠宰〔动物〕；残杀〔人〕butter n. 黄油，奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣；〔电铃等的〕按钮v. 扣〔纽扣〕buy(bought，bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在…旁；在…时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘〔车〕bye int. 再见◆C◆cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆；餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n. 笼；鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕，糕点；饼calculate v.计算；打算calendar n.日历call n. 喊，叫；，通话v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫calm a. 镇静的；沉着的v. 镇静；沉着camera n. 照相机,摄影机,摄像机camp n.（夏令）营vi. 野营；宿营campaign n.&v. 战斗；作战can 1 (could) modal v.可能;能够;可以can't = can not不能can 2 n.〔美〕罐头；罐子a garbage can 〔美〕垃圾桶a can opener开罐器canal n. 运河；水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n.候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n.〔无檐的或仅在前面有檐的〕帽子；〔瓶子的〕盖；〔钢笔等的〕笔套capital n.首都,省会；大写；资本△capsule n. [医]胶囊；[航]太空舱；小容器captain n.〔海军〕上校；船长，舰长；队长car n. 汽车，小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片care n. 照料，保护；小心v. 介意…，在乎；关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯△carriage n. 四轮马车;〔火车〕客车厢carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cartoon n. 动画片，卡通；漫画carve vt.刻；雕刻case n. 情况；病例；案件；真相；箱；盒；容器cash n. 现金，现钞v. 兑现cassette n.暗盒castle n. 城堡casual a. 漫不经心的；随便的；临时的；偶然的cat n. 猫catastrophe n. 大灾难，灾祸catch (caught，caught) v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上〔疾病〕cattle n. 牛〔总称〕，家畜cause n. 原因，起因vt. 促使，引起，使发生cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的cave n. 山洞，岩洞celebrate v. 庆祝△celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会cell n.［生物］细胞cent n. 美分〔100cents = 1 dollar〕centimetre (美centimeter) n.公分，厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心，中央century n. 世纪，百年ceremony n.典礼certain a.〔未指明真实名称的〕某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…chain n. 链；链条chair n. 椅子；(会议)主席chairman n. 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n. 女主席，女会长；女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性) championship n. 锦标赛chance n. 时机，可能性change n. 零钱；找头v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换channel n.频道；通道；水渠chapter n. 章character n.〔汉〕字，字体；品格characteristic a. 特有的，独特的，n. 特性，特征charge v. 要求收费；索价；将(电池)充电n. 费用；价钱chart n. 图表；航海图chat n. & vi.聊天，闲谈cheap a. 廉价的，贱cheat n. & v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改cheek n. 面颊，脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼；喝彩cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师；化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子；盒子；胸部△chew v. 咀嚼，咬chicken n. 鸡；鸡肉chief a. 主要的；首要的n. 领导，头child (复children) n. 孩子，儿童childhood n. 幼年时代，童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择，抉择choke v.〔使)窒息,呛；塞满,塞住choose (chose，chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节church n. 教堂；教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟，香烟cinema n. 电影院；电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circumstance n. 环境，形势citizen n. 公民；居民city n. 市，城市，都市civil a. 国内的；平民〔非军人〕的；民用的civilisation〔civilization〕n. 文化，文明△clarify v. 澄清，阐明class n.〔学校里的〕班；年级；课classic a. 传统的；古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净a. 清洁的，干净的clear a. 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clerk n. 书记员；办事员；职员clever a. 聪明的，伶俐的climate n. 气候climb v. 爬，攀登clinic n. 诊所clock. n. 钟close a. 亲密的；近，靠近ad. 近，靠近cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服；各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练；马车；长途车coal n. 煤；煤块coast n. 海岸；海滨coat n. 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合，巧事；(意见、爱好等的)一致coke n. 可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领；硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集，搜集collection n. 收藏品，收集物college n. 学院；专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色，涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合；使结合come (came，come) vi. 来，来到△comedy n. 喜剧；喜剧性；有趣的事情comfort n. 抚慰；慰问comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令;指挥;掌握comment n. 评论commercial a.商业的commitment n. 承诺，保证；信奉，献身；承担的义务committee n.委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际；传达〔感情，信息等〕communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的；共产主义的community n.社区；团体companion n. 同伴；同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较，对照comparison n.比较；比喻compass n. 罗盘，罗盘仪compete vi. 比赛，竞赛competition n. 比赛，竞赛competitor n. 竞争者；比赛者complain v. 抱怨，投诉，控告complete a. 完成的vt. 完成，结束complex a.复杂的composition n. 作文comprehension n. 理解，理解力computer n. 电子电脑concentrate n.&v.集中concept n.观念concern v.关心concert n. 音乐会；演奏会conclude v. 完成，结束conclusion n. 结论；结束△concrete a. 混凝土制的；实在的，具体的；有形的condition n. 条件，状况conduct vt. 引导，带领conference n.(正式的)会议；讨论confident a.自信的confirm v.确认conflict n.&v.冲突confuse v.使混乱congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺connect vt. 连接，把…联系起来connection n. 连接物；接触，联系consequence n.结论consequently ad. 所以，因此consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑，要考虑的事；体贴，关心consist v. 包含，组成，构成constant a. 经常的，不断的constantly ad. 经常地；不断地construct v. 构筑；建造，建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v.商量consume v.消耗contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳content a. 甘愿的，满意的n. 内容continent n. 大陆，大洲；陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contrast n.&v.比照contribute v.捐献△contribution n. 奉献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的，方便的conversation n. 谈话，交谈convey v.传达convince v.使确信convincing a.有说服力的;有力的cook n. 炊事员，厨师v. 烹调，做饭cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷cooperation n.合作copy n. 抄本，副本；一本〔份，册……〕v. 抄写；复印；〔电脑用语〕拷〔备份盘〕corn n. 玉米，谷物corner n. 角；角落；拐角corporation n. 集团，公司correct v. 改正；纠正a. 正确的，对的；恰当的cost (cost，cost) v. 值〔多少钱〕；花费cottage n. 小屋，村舍cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽count vt. 数，点数counter n. 柜台，结账处country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n. 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n. 过程；经过；课程cousin n. 堂〔表〕兄弟，堂〔表〕姐妹cover n. 盖子；罩v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n. 母牛，奶牛crash n.&v.碰撞crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油，乳脂create vt. 创造；造成creature n.生物credit n. 信用；信赖；信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n.&v.罪行；控告criminal a.&n.犯罪的；罪犯crop n. 庄稼；收成cross a. 脾气不好的，易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过；穿过crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤，群聚cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n.叫喊；哭声v. 喊叫；哭cucumber n. 黄瓜culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜；橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗；医好curiosity n. 好奇，好奇心curious a. 好奇的；奇异的curiously ad. 好奇地currency n. 货币；现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯，习俗，风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客，主顾cut (cut，cut) v. & n.切,剪,削; 割伤cycle vi. 骑自行车◆D◆dad = daddy n.〔口语〕爸爸daily a. 每日的；日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝，堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏，损害△damp a. 湿的，潮湿的dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.〔后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否认或条件句〕敢，敢于dark n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮a. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的darkness n. 黑暗，盲目dash v. & n. 快跑，冲刺，短跑data n. 资料，数据△database n. 资料库，数据库date n. & v. 日期；约会daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明，拂晓day n.〔一〕天，〔一〕日；白天dead a. 死的；无生命的deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal(dealt,dealt)n. 量,数额；交易dear a. 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论，辩论debt n. 债务；欠款decade n.十年decide v. 决定；下决心decision n. 决定；决心declare vt. 声明；断言decline n.&v.下降decorate vt.装饰…，修饰…decrease n.&v.减少deed n. 行为；事迹deep a. 深ad. 深；深厚defeat vt. 击败；战胜defence (Am. defense) n. 防御，答辩，防务defend vt. 防守；保卫degree n. 程度；度数；学位delay v.& n. 拖延，延误，延迟，延期；耽搁delicious a. 美味的，可口的delight n. & v. (使)高兴；使人高兴的东西(或人)delighted a. 高兴的，快乐的deliver vt. 投递〔信件，邮包等〕demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生deny v. 否认，不承认；拒绝给予，拒绝要求depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于Dept.= department n. 部门，局depth n. 深，深度describe vt. 描写，表达description n. 描述，描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃；遗弃deserve v.应得design n.& vt. 设计，策划图案，图样，样式desire vt. & n. 要求；期望desk n. 书桌，写字台△desperate a.〔因绝望而〕不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏detail n.细节△detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心,决定；确定determine vt. 决定；决心determined a. 下定决心的，有决心的develop v.〔使〕发展；〔使〕发达；(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n. 发展，发达，发育，开发devote vt. 把…奉献；奉献devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神diagram n. 图表，图样dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石，金刚石；纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记；日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典，字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异，有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug,dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等)；掘digest v. 消化；领会digital a. 数字的，数码的△dilemma n.〔进退两难的〕窘境，困境dinner n. 正餐，宴会dip v. 浸，蘸；落下，下降△diploma n.毕业文凭；学位证书direct a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt. 指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥〔演奏〕；导演〔电影〕direction n. 方向，指导director n. 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirt n. 尘，土，污垢dirty a. 脏的disadvantage n. 不利条件；弱点△disagree vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致；相违；争论disappear vi. 消失disappointed a.〔感到〕失望的disaster n. 灾难；祸患discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dislike v. &n. 不喜欢，憎恶dismiss vt. 让…离开；遣散；解散；解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的，遥远的distinguish v. 区别distribute v. 分配；分散district n. 区；地区；区域disturb vt. 扰乱；打搅dive vi. 跳水diverse a.不同的；多种多样的divide vt. 分，划分do (did，done) v. & aux. 做，干〔用以构成疑问句及否认句。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
.word 格式 ,A acquisition na(an)art acre nabandon v across prepability n act n & vable a action nabnormal a active aaboard prep activity n abolish v actor nabortion n actress nabout ad & prep actual aabove prep,a & ad acute aabroad ad AD abbrabrupt a ad=advertisement n absence n adapt vabsent a adaptation n absolute a add vabsorb v addicted a abstract a & n addition n absurd a address n abundant a adequate aabuse v adjust vacademic a & n adjustment n academy n administration n accelerate v admirable aaccent n admire vaccept v admission n access n & v admit v accessible a adolescence n accident n adolescent a & n accommodation n adopt v accompany v adore v accomplish v adult naccount n advance v & n accountant n advantage n accumulate v adventure n accuracy n advertise v accurate a advertisement n accuse v advice n accustomed a advise vache v & n advocate v achieve v affair n achievement n affect vacid a affection n acknowledge v afford v acquaintance n afraid aacquire v Africa n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,African a & n already adafter ad,prep & conj also adafternoon n alternative aafterward(s)ad although conjagain ad altitude nagainst prep altogether adage n aluminium(Am aluminum) n agency n always adagenda n am v(be)agent n a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr aggressive a amateur a/nago ad amaze vagree v amazing a agreement n ambassador nagricultural a ambassadress n.agriculture n ambiguous aahead ad ambition naid n & v ambulance nAIDS n America naim n & v among prepair n amount n & vaircraft n ample aairline n amuse vairmail n amusement n.airplane n analyse vairport n analysis nairspace n ancestor nalarm n & v anchor v & nalbum n ancient aalcohol n and conjalcoholic a & n anecdote nalgebra n anger nalike ad angle nalive a angry aall ad,a & pron animal nallergic a ankle nalley n anniversary n.allocate v announce vallow v annoy vallowance n annual aalmost ad another a & pron alone a answer n & valong ad & prep ant nalongside ad Antarctic aaloud ad antique nalphabet n anxiety n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,anxious a army nany pron & a around ad & prep anybody pron arrange v anyhow ad arrangement n anyone pron arrest vanything pron arrival n anyway ad arrive v anywhere ad arrow napart ad & a art napartment n article n apologize v artificial a apology n artist napparent a as ad,conj & prep appeal v & n ash nappear v ashamed a appearance n Asia n appendix n Asian a & n appetite n aside ad applaud v & n ask vapple n asleep a applicant n aspect n application n assess vapply v assessment n appoint v assist v appointment n assistance n appreciate v assistant n appreciation n associate v approach n & v association n appropriate a assume v approval n assumption n approve v astonish v approximately ad astronaut n apron n astronomer n arbitrary a astronomy n arch n at preparchitect n athlete n architecture n athletic a Arctic a Atlantic aare v(be)atmosphere n area n atom n argue v attach v argument n attack v & narise(arose,arisen) v attain v arithmetic n attempt v & n arm n & v attend v armchair n attention n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,attitude n bandage nattract v bank nattraction n bar nattractive a barbecue naudience n barber naunt n barbershop nauthentic a bare aauthor n bargain n & vauthority n bark v & nautomatic a barrier n autonomous a base nautumn n baseball navailable a basement navenue n basic aaverage a & n basin navoid v basis nawake(awoke,awoken) v & a basket naward n basketball naware a bat naway ad bath nawesome a bathe vawful a bathroom nawkward a bathtub nbattery nB battle nbaby n bay nbachelor n BC abbrback ad,a & n be(am,is,are,was, background n were,being,been)v backward(s)ad beach nbacon n bean nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bean curd nbad(worse,worst) a bear1nbadminton n bear2vbag n beard nbaggage n beast nbakery n beat(beat,beaten) v & n balance n beautiful abalcony n beauty nball n because conjballet n become(became,become) v balloon n bed nbamboo n beddings nban n & v bedroom nbanana n bee nband n beef n,专业 .专注.beer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent)v beneath prep beneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prep beyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten)v bitter ablack a & n .word 格式 ,blackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott v,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,brain n bury vbrake n & v bus nbranch n bush nbrand n business nbrave a businessman/woman bravery n(pl businessmen/ women) n bread n busy abreak(broke,broken)v & n but conj & prepbreakfast n butcher n & v breakthrough n butter nbreast n butterfly nbreath n button n & vbreathe v buy(bought,bought) v breathless a by prepbrewery n bye intbrick n Cbride n cab nbridegroom n cabbage nbridge n caf énbrief a cafeteria nbright a cage nbrilliant a cake nbring(brought,brought)v calculate vbroad a call n & vbroadcast(broadcast,calm a & vbroadcast或-ed,-ed) v camel nbrochure n camera nbroken a camp n & vbroom n campaign nbrother n can1(could);brown n & a can’t=cannot modal v brunch n can2nbrush v & n canal nBuddhism n cancel vbudget n cancer nbuffet n candidate nbuild(built,built)v candle nbuilding n candy nbunch n canteen n bungalow n cap nburden n capital n bureaucratic a capsule nburglar n captain nburn(burnt,burnt caption n或 -ed,-ed)v & n car nburst v carbon n.word 格式 ,card n chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) care n & v chalk ncareful a challenge ncareless a challenging acarpenter n champion ncarpet n chance ncarriage n change n & vcarrier n changeable acarrot n channel ncarry v chant v & ncartoon n chaos ncarve v chapter ncase n character ncash n & v characteristic a & ncassette n charge v & ncast(cast,cast) v chart ncastle n chat n & vcasual a cheap acat n cheat n & vcatalogue n check n & vcatastrophe n cheek ncatch(caught,caught)v cheer n & vcategory n cheerful acater v cheers intCatholic a cheese ncattle n chef ncause n & v chemical a & ncaution n chemist ncautious a chemistry ncave n cheque(Am check)CD=compact disk n chess nceiling n chest ncelebrate v chew vcelebration n chicken ncell n chief a & ncent n child(pl children)centigrade a childhood ncentimetre(Am centimeter)n chocolate ncentral a choice ncentre(Am center)n choir ncentury n choke n & vceremony n choose(chose,chosen) vcertain a chopsticks ncertificate n chorus nchain n Christian nchair n Christmas n.word 格式 ,church n cocoa ncigar n coffee ncigarette n coin ncinema n coincidence n circle n & v coke ncircuit n cold a & n circulate v collar ncircumstance n colleague ncircus n collect vcitizen n collection ncity n college ncivil a collision ncivilian n colour(Am color)n & v civilization n comb n & vclap v combine vclarify v come(came,come) v class n comedy nclassic a comfort nclassify v comfortable a classmate n command n & v classroom n comment nclaw n commercial aclay n commit vclean v & a commitment n cleaner n committee nclear a common aclerk n communicate v clever a communication nclick v communism nclimate n communist n & a climb v companion nclinic n company nclock n compare vclone v compass nclose a & ad compensate vcloth n compete vclothes n competence n clothing n competition n cloud n complete a & v cloudy a complex a & n club n component nclumsy a composition n coach n comprehension ncoal n compromise vcoast n compulsory acoat n computer n.word 格式 ,concentrate v contradictory a concept n contrary n & a concern v & n contribute v concert n contribution n conclude v control v & n conclusion n controversial a concrete a convenience n condemn v convenient a condition n conventional a conduct v conversation n conductor n convey v conference n convince v confident a cook n & v confidential a cooker n confirm v cookie nconflict n cool aconfuse v copy n & v congratulate v corn n congratulation n corner n connect v corporation n connection n correct v & a conscience n correction n consensus n correspond v consequence n corrupt a & v conservation n cost n & v conservative a cosy(Am cozy) a consider v cottage n considerate a cotton n & a consideration n cough n & v consist v could modal v consistent a count v constant a counter n constitution n country n construct v countryside n construction n couple nconsult v courage n consultant n course n consume v court n contain v courtyard n container n cousin n contemporary a cover n & v content1n cow ncontent2a crash v & n continent n crayon ncontinue v crazy a contradict v cream n.word 格式 ,create v database n creature n date n & vcredit n daughter ncrew n dawn ncrime n day ncriminal n dead acriterion(pl criteria) n deadline ncrop n deaf across n & v deal ncrossing n dear acrossroads n death ncrowd n & v debate n & vcruel a debt ncry n & v decade ncube n decide vcubic a decision ncuisine n declare vculture n decline vcup n decorate v cupboard n decoration ncure n & v decrease vcurious a deed ncurrency n deep a & ad curriculum n deer ncurtain n defeat vcushion n defence(Am defense) n custom n defend v customer n degree n customs n delay n & vcut(cut,cut)v & n delete v & n cycle v deliberately adcyclist n delicate aD delicious adad=daddy n delight ndaily a,ad & n delighted adam n deliver v damage n & v demand vdamp a & n dentist n dance n & v department(Dept.) n danger n departure n dangerous a depend vdare v & modal v deposit v & ndark a & n depth ndarkness n describe vdash v & n description ndata n desert v & n.word 格式 ,deserve v disadvantage n design v & n disagree v desire v & n disagreement n desk n disappear v desperate a disappoint v dessert n disappointed a destination n disaster n destroy v discount n detective n discourage v determine v discover v develop v discovery n development n discrimination n devote v discuss v devotion n discussion n diagram n disease ndial v disgusting a dialogue(Am dialog) n dish ndiamond n disk=disc ndiary n dislike vdictation n dismiss vdictionary n distance ndie v distant adiet n distinction ndiffer v distinguish v difference n distribute vdifferent a district ndifficult a disturb vdifficulty n disturbing adig(dug,dug)v dive vdigest v diverse adigital a divide vdignity n division ndilemma n divorce vdimension n dizzy adinner n do(did,done)v dinosaur n doctor ndioxide n document ndip v dog ndiploma n dollndirect a & v dollarndirection n donate vdoor ndirector ndormitory(dorm)n directory n dot ndirty a double a & n disability n doubt n & vdisabled a down prep & addownload n & v.word 格式 ,downstairs ad eastern a downtown ad,n & a easy adozen n eat(ate,eaten)v Dr=doctor n ecology ndraft n & v edge ndrag v edition ndraw(drew,drawn) v.editor ndrawback n educate v drawer n education ndream(dreamt,dreamt 或 -ed,-ed)educator n n & v effect ndress n & v effort ndrill n & v egg ndrink(drank,drunk) v eggplant ndrive(drove,driven) v either a,conj & ad driver n elder ndrop n & v elect vdrug n electric adrum n electrical a drunk a electricity n dry v & a electronic aduck n elegant adue a elephant ndull a else ad dumpling n e-mail n & vduring prep embarrass vdusk n embassy ndust n emergency n dustbin n emperor ndusty a employ vduty n empty aDVD=digital versatile disk n encourage v dynamic a encouragement n dynasty n end n & vending nE endless aeach a & pron enemy neager a energetic a eagle n energy near n engine nearly a & ad engineer nearn v enjoy vearth n enjoyable a earthquake n enlarge veast a,ad & n enough pron,a & ad Easter n enquiry n.word 格式 ,enter v exercise n & v enterprise n exhibition n entertainment n exist venthusiastic a existence nentire a exit nentrance n expand ventry n expect venvelope n expectation n environment n expense nenvy v & n expensive aequal a & v experience nequality n experiment nequip v expert nequipment n explain veraser n explanation nerror n explicit aerupt v explode vescape n & v explore vespecially ad export n & vessay n expose vEurope n express v & n European a & n expression nevaluate v extension neven ad extra aevening n extraordinary aevent n extreme a eventually ad eye never ad eyesight nevery aeverybody pron Feveryday a face n & veveryone pron facial aeverything pron fact neverywhere ad factory nevidence n fade vevident a fail v & nevolution n failure nexact a fair1aexam=examination n fair2nexamine v faith nexample n fall1(fell,fallen)v excellent a fall2(Am)=autumn n except prep false aexchange n & v familiar aexcite v family nexcuse n & v famous a.word 格式 ,fan n fine2vfancy n,v & a finger nfantastic a fingernail n fantasy n finish v & nfar(farther,farthest或fire n & v further,furthest)fireworks nfare n firm1nfarm n firm2afarmer n fish n & v fast a & ad fisherman nfasten v fist nfat n & a fit a & vfather n fix vfault n flag nfavour(Am favor)n flame nfavourite(Am favorite) a & n flash nfax n & v flashlight nfear n flat1afeast n flat2n feather n flee(fled,fled)v federal a flesh nfee n flexible afeed(fed,fed)v flight nfeel(felt,felt)v float vfeeling n flood n & v fellow n floor n female a & n flour nfence n flow vferry n flower n festival n & a flu nfetch v fluency nfever n fluent afew pron & a fly1(flew,flown)v fibre(Am fiber) n fly2nfiction n focus v & nfield n fog nfierce a foggy afight(fought,fought) n & v fold vfigure n & v folk n & afile n follow vfill v fond afilm n & v food nfinal a fool n & v finance n foolish afind(found,found)v foot(pl feet)nfine1a football n.word 格式 ,for prep & conj frontier nforbid(forbade,forbidden)v frost nforce v fruit nforecast n & v fry vforehead n fuel nforeign a full aforeigner n fun n & aforesee(foresaw,foreseen)v function n & v forest n fundamental a forever ad funeral nforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)funny av fur nforgetful a furnished a forgive(forgave,forgiven)v furniture nfork n future nform n & vformat n Gformer a gain vfortnight n gallery n fortunate a gallon nfortune n game n forward ad garage nfoster v garbage nfound v garden nfountain n garlic nfox n garment n fragile a gas nfragrant a gate n framework n gather vfranc n gay afree a general a & n freedom n generation n freeway n generous afreeze(froze,frozen)v gentle afreezing a gentleman n frequent a geography nfresh a geometry n friction n gesture nfridge=refrigerator n get(got,got)vfriend n gift nfriendly a gifted a friendship n giraffe n frighten v girl nfrog n give(gave,given) v from prep glad afront a & n glance v.word 格式 ,glare v grill nglass n grocer nglobe n grocery nglory n ground nglove n group nglue n grow(grew,grown)vgo(went,gone) v growth ngoal n guarantee vgoat n guard ngod n guess vgold n & a guest ngolden a guidance ngolf n guide ngood(better,best)a guilty agoods n guitar ngoose(pl geese)n gun ngovern v gym=gymnasium n government n gymnastics ngrade ngradual a Hgraduate v habit ngraduation n hair ngrain n haircut ngram n half a & ngrammar n hall ngrand a ham ngrandchild n hamburger n granddaughter n hammer ngrandma=grandmother n hand n & vgrandpa=grandfather n handbag n grandparents n handful ngrandson n handkerchief ngranny n handle n & vgrape n handsome agraph n handwriting ngrasp v handy agrass n hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v grateful a happen vgravity n happiness ngreat a & ad happy agreedy a harbour(Am harbor)ngreen a & n hard ad & agreengrocer n hardly adgreet v hardship ngreeting n hardworking agrey(Am gray) a harm n & v.word 格式 ,harmful a hit(hit,hit)v & n harmony n hobby nharvest n & v hold(held,held)vhat n hole nhatch v holiday nhate v & n holy ahave(has,had,had) v home n & adhe pron homeland nhead n & v hometown nheadache n homework nheadline n honest aheadmaster n honey nheadmistress n honour(Am honor)n & v health n hook n & vhealthy a hope n & vhear(heard,heard) v hopeful ahearing n hopeless aheart n horrible aheat n horse nheaven n hospital nheavy a host n & vheel n hostess nheight n hot ahelicopter n hotdog nhello int hotel nhelmet n hour nhelp n & v house nhelpful a housewife nhen n housework nher pron how adherb n however ad & conj here ad howl vhero n hug vhers pron huge aherself pron human a & nhesitate v human being nhi int humorous ahide(hid,hidden)v humour(Am humor)n high a & ad hunger nhighway n hungry ahill n hunt vhim pron hunter nhimself pron hurricane nhire v hurry vhis pron hurt(hurt,hurt)v history n husband n.word 格式 ,hydrogen n insert vinside prep & adI insist vI pron inspect vice n inspire vice-cream n instant aidea n instead ad identity n institute n identification n institution n idiom n instruct vif conj instruction n ignore v instrument nill a insurance nillegal a insure villness n intelligence n imagine v intend v immediately ad intention n immigration n interest nimport v & n interesting a importance n international a important a Internet n impossible a interpreter n impress v interrupt v impression n interval n improve v interview n & vin prep & ad into prep inch n introduce v incident n introduction n include v invent vincome n invention n increase v & n invitation n indeed a invite v independence n iron n & v independent a irrigation n indicate v is v(be)industry n island ninfluence n & v it proninform v its proninformation n itself proninitial ainjure v Jinjury n jacket nink n jam ninn n jar ninnocent a jaw ninsect n jazz n.word 格式 ,jeans njeep n Ljet n lab=laboratory njewellery(Am jewelry) n labour(Am labor)njob n lack n & vjog v lady njoin v lake njoke n lamb njournalist n lame ajourney n lamp njoy n land n & vjudge n & v language njudgement(Am judgment) n lantern njuice n lap njump n & v large ajungle n last a & vjunior a late a & adjust a & ad latter njustice n laugh n & vlaughter nK laundry nkangaroo n law nkeep(kept,kept)v lawyer nkettle n lay(laid,laid)vkey n lazy akeyboard n lead(led,led) v & nkick v & n leader nkid n leaf(pl leaves)nkill v league nkilo n leak vkilogram n learn(learnt,learnt或 -ed,-ed) kilometre(Am kilometer) n vkind1n least nkind2a leather nkindergarten n leave(left,left)vkindness n lecture nking n left a,ad & nkingdom n leg nkiss n & v legal akitchen n lemon n & akite n lemonade nknee n lend(lent,lent)vknife(pl knives)n length nknock n & v lesson nknow(knew,known)v let(let,let)vknowledge n letter n.word 格式 ,level n low a & adliberation n luck nliberty n lucky alibrarian n luggage nlibrary n lunch nlicense n lung nlid nlie1n & v Mlie2(lay,lain)v machine nlife(pl lives)n mad alift v & n madam/madame nlight n,v & a magazine nlightning n magic alike v & prep maid nlikely a mail n & vlimit v mailbox nline n & v main alink v & n mainland nlion n major alip n majority nliquid n & a make1nlist n & v make2(made,made)vlisten v male a & nliterature n man(pl men)nliterary a manage vlitre(Am liter)n manager nlitter v mankind nlittle(less,least)a manner nlive v & a many(more,most)pron & a lively a map nload n maple nloaf n marathon nlocal a marble nlock n & v march n & vlonely a mark n & vlong a & ad market nlook n & v marriage nloose a marry vlorry n mask n & vlose(lost,lost)v mass nloss n master v & nlot n mat nloud a match v & nlounge n material nlove n & v mathematics=math/maths n lovely a matter n & v.word 格式 ,mature a millimetre(Am millimeter) n maximum a & n millionaire nmay modal v mind n & vmaybe ad mine1n & vme pron mine2pronmeal n mineral nmean(meant,meant) v minibus nmeaning n minimum ameans n minister nmeanwhile ad ministry nmeasure v minority nmeat n minus prep & amedal n minute nmedia n mirror nmedical a miss1nmedicine n miss2vmedium n missile nmeet(met,met) v & n mist nmeeting n mistake(mistook,mistaken) melon n v & nmember n mistaken amemorial n & a misunderstandmemory n(misunderstood,misunderstood) mend v vmental a mix vmention n & v mixture nmenu n mobile amerchant a & n model nmerciful a modem nmercy n modern amerely ad modest amerry a mom=mum nmess n moment nmessage n mommy=mummynmessy a money nmetal n & a monitor nmethod n monkey nmetre(Am meter)n month nmicroscope n monument nmicrowave n moon nmiddle n mopn & vmidnight n moral a & nmight modal v more(much,many) a,ad & n mild a morning nmile n Moslem nmilk n & v mosquito n.word 格式 ,most a & ad navy nmother n near a,ad & prepmotherland n nearby amotivation n nearly admotor n neat amotorcycle n necessary amotto n neck nmountain n necklace nmountainous a need n & modal vmourn v needle nmouse(pl mice)n negotiate vmoustache n neighbour(Am neighbor) nmouth n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) move v nmovement n neither amovie n nephew nMr.(mister)n nervous aMrs.(mistress)n nest nMs. n net nmuch a & ad network nmudn never admuddy a new amultiply v news nmurder v newspaper nmuseum n next a & admushroom n nice amusic n niece nmusical a & n night nmusician n no ad & amust modal v No.=number nmustard n noble amutton n nobody n & pronmy pron nod vmyself pron noise nnoisy aN none pronnail n noodle nname n & v noon nnarrow a nor conjnation n normal n & anational a north a,ad & nnationality n northeast nnationwide ad northern anative a northwest nnatural a nose nnature n not ad.word 格式 ,note n & v one pronnotebook n oneself pronnothing pron,n & a onion nnotice n & v only a & adnovel n onto prepnovelist n open a & vnow ad opening nnowadays ad opera nnowhere ad operate vnuclear a operation nnumb a operator nnumber n opinion nnurse n oppose vnursery n opposite n & anut n optimistic anutrition n optional aor conjO oral aobey v orange n & aobject n orbit nobserve v order n & vobtain v ordinary aobvious a organ noccupation n organise(Am organize) voccupy v organisation(Am organization) occur v nocean n origin nOceania n other pron & ao’clock n otherwise adof prep ought modal voff prep & ad our pronoffence n ours pronoffer n & v ourselves pronoffice n out adofficer n outcome nofficial n & a outdoors adoffshore a outer aoften ad outgoing aoh int outing noil n & v outline noilfield n output nO.K.ad outside n,ad & prepold a outspoken aOlympic(s) a & n outstanding aon prep & ad outward(s)adonce n,ad & conj oval n & ad.word 格式 ,over prep & ad particular aovercoat n partly adovercome v partner noverhead a part-time a & adoverlook v party noverweight a pass vowe v passage nown a & v passenger nowner n passer-by nownership n passive aox(pl oxen)n passport noxygen n past ad,n & preppatent nP path npace n patience nPacific a patient1npack n & v patient2apackage n pattern npacket n pause n & vpaddle n pavement npage n pay(paid,paid) v & npain n P.C.=personal computer n painful a P.E.=physical education n paint n & v pea npainter n peace npainting n peaceful apair n peach npalace n pear npale a pedestrian npan n pen npancake n pence npanda n pencil npanic a & v penny npaper n pension npaperwork n people nparagraph n pepper nparallel a & n per prepparcel n percent npardon n percentage nparent n perfect apark1n perform vpark2v performance nparking n performer nparrot n perfume npart n,a & v perhaps adparticipate v period n.word 格式 ,permanent a planet npermission n plant v & npermit v & n plastic aperson n plate npersonal a platform npersonnel n play v & npersonally ad playground npersuade v pleasant apest n please vpet n pleased apetrol n pleasure nphenomenon (pl phenomena)n plenty nphone = telephone n & v plot v & nphoto = photograph n plug nphotograph n plus v & prep photographer n p.m./pm,P.M./PM abbr phrase n pocket nphysical a poem nphysician n poet nphysicist n point v & nphysics n poison npianist n poisonous apiano n pole npick v police npicnic n & v policeman/womanpicture n(pl policemen/policewomen) n pie n policy npiece n polish vpig n polite apile n political apill n politician npillow n politics npilot n pollute vpin n & v pollution npine n pond npineapple n pool nping-pong n poor apink a & n pop = popular apint n popcorn npioneer n popular apipe n population npity n pork nplace n & v porridge nplain a port nplan n & v portable aplane n porter n。
精心整理2018年全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
.word 格式 ,A acquisition na(an)art acre nabandon v across prepability n act n & vable a action nabnormal a active aaboard prep activity n abolish v actor nabortion n actress nabout ad & prep actual aabove prep,a & ad acute aabroad ad AD abbrabrupt a ad=advertisement n absence n adapt vabsent a adaptation n absolute a add vabsorb v addicted a abstract a & n addition n absurd a address n abundant a adequate aabuse v adjust vacademic a & n adjustment n academy n administration n accelerate v admirable aaccent n admire vaccept v admission n access n & v admit v accessible a adolescence n accident n adolescent a & n accommodation n adopt v accompany v adore v accomplish v adult naccount n advance v & n accountant n advantage n accumulate v adventure n accuracy n advertise v accurate a advertisement n accuse v advice n accustomed a advise vache v & n advocate v achieve v affair n achievement n affect vacid a affection n acknowledge v afford v acquaintance n afraid aacquire v Africa n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,African a & n already adafter ad,prep & conj also adafternoon n alternative aafterward(s)ad although conjagain ad altitude nagainst prep altogether adage n aluminium(Am aluminum) n agency n always adagenda n am v(be)agent n a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr aggressive a amateur a/nago ad amaze vagree v amazing a agreement n ambassador nagricultural a ambassadress n.agriculture n ambiguous aahead ad ambition naid n & v ambulance nAIDS n America naim n & v among prepair n amount n & vaircraft n ample aairline n amuse vairmail n amusement n.airplane n analyse vairport n analysis nairspace n ancestor nalarm n & v anchor v & nalbum n ancient aalcohol n and conjalcoholic a & n anecdote nalgebra n anger nalike ad angle nalive a angry aall ad,a & pron animal nallergic a ankle nalley n anniversary n.allocate v announce vallow v annoy vallowance n annual aalmost ad another a & pron alone a answer n & valong ad & prep ant nalongside ad Antarctic aaloud ad antique nalphabet n anxiety n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,anxious a army nany pron & a around ad & prep anybody pron arrange v anyhow ad arrangement n anyone pron arrest vanything pron arrival n anyway ad arrive v anywhere ad arrow napart ad & a art napartment n article n apologize v artificial a apology n artist napparent a as ad,conj & prep appeal v & n ash nappear v ashamed a appearance n Asia n appendix n Asian a & n appetite n aside ad applaud v & n ask vapple n asleep a applicant n aspect n application n assess vapply v assessment n appoint v assist v appointment n assistance n appreciate v assistant n appreciation n associate v approach n & v association n appropriate a assume v approval n assumption n approve v astonish v approximately ad astronaut n apron n astronomer n arbitrary a astronomy n arch n at preparchitect n athlete n architecture n athletic a Arctic a Atlantic aare v(be)atmosphere n area n atom n argue v attach v argument n attack v & narise(arose,arisen) v attain v arithmetic n attempt v & n arm n & v attend v armchair n attention n,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,attitude n bandage nattract v bank nattraction n bar nattractive a barbecue naudience n barber naunt n barbershop nauthentic a bare aauthor n bargain n & vauthority n bark v & nautomatic a barrier n autonomous a base nautumn n baseball navailable a basement navenue n basic aaverage a & n basin navoid v basis nawake(awoke,awoken) v & a basket naward n basketball naware a bat naway ad bath nawesome a bathe vawful a bathroom nawkward a bathtub nbattery nB battle nbaby n bay nbachelor n BC abbrback ad,a & n be(am,is,are,was, background n were,being,been)v backward(s)ad beach nbacon n bean nbacterium(pl bacteria) n bean curd nbad(worse,worst) a bear1nbadminton n bear2vbag n beard nbaggage n beast nbakery n beat(beat,beaten) v & n balance n beautiful abalcony n beauty nball n because conjballet n become(became,become) v balloon n bed nbamboo n beddings nban n & v bedroom nbanana n bee nband n beef n,专业 .专注.beer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin(began,begun) v behalf nbehave vbehaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend(bent,bent)v beneath prep beneficial abenefit n & vbent a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray vbetween prep beyond prepbicycle nbid v & nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbingo nbiochemistry n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop nbit nbite(bit,bitten)v bitter ablack a & n .word 格式 ,blackboard nblame n & vblank n & ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n & vblood nblouse nblow(blew,blown) vblue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom n & vboot nbooth nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical abotany nboth a & pronbother vbottle nbottom nbounce vbound aboundary nbow v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott v,专业 .专注..word 格式 ,brain n bury vbrake n & v bus nbranch n bush nbrand n business nbrave a businessman/woman bravery n(pl businessmen/ women) n bread n busy abreak(broke,broken)v & n but conj & prepbreakfast n butcher n & v breakthrough n butter nbreast n butterfly nbreath n button n & vbreathe v buy(bought,bought) v breathless a by prepbrewery n bye intbrick n Cbride n cab nbridegroom n cabbage nbridge n caf énbrief a cafeteria nbright a cage nbrilliant a cake nbring(brought,brought)v calculate vbroad a call n & vbroadcast(broadcast,calm a & vbroadcast或-ed,-ed) v camel nbrochure n camera nbroken a camp n & vbroom n campaign nbrother n can1(could);brown n & a can’t=cannot modal v brunch n can2nbrush v & n canal nBuddhism n cancel vbudget n cancer nbuffet n candidate nbuild(built,built)v candle nbuilding n candy nbunch n canteen n bungalow n cap nburden n capital n bureaucratic a capsule nburglar n captain nburn(burnt,burnt caption n或 -ed,-ed)v & n car nburst v carbon n.word 格式 ,card n chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) care n & v chalk ncareful a challenge ncareless a challenging acarpenter n champion ncarpet n chance ncarriage n change n & vcarrier n changeable acarrot n channel ncarry v chant v & ncartoon n chaos ncarve v chapter ncase n character ncash n & v characteristic a & ncassette n charge v & ncast(cast,cast) v chart ncastle n chat n & vcasual a cheap acat n cheat n & vcatalogue n check n & vcatastrophe n cheek ncatch(caught,caught)v cheer n & vcategory n cheerful acater v cheers intCatholic a cheese ncattle n chef ncause n & v chemical a & ncaution n chemist ncautious a chemistry ncave n cheque(Am check)CD=compact disk n chess nceiling n chest ncelebrate v chew vcelebration n chicken ncell n chief a & ncent n child(pl children)centigrade a childhood ncentimetre(Am centimeter)n chocolate ncentral a choice ncentre(Am center)n choir ncentury n choke n & vceremony n choose(chose,chosen) vcertain a chopsticks ncertificate n chorus nchain n Christian nchair n Christmas n.word 格式 ,church n cocoa ncigar n coffee ncigarette n coin ncinema n coincidence n circle n & v coke ncircuit n cold a & n circulate v collar ncircumstance n colleague ncircus n collect vcitizen n collection ncity n college ncivil a collision ncivilian n colour(Am color)n & v civilization n comb n & vclap v combine vclarify v come(came,come) v class n comedy nclassic a comfort nclassify v comfortable a classmate n command n & v classroom n comment nclaw n commercial aclay n commit vclean v & a commitment n cleaner n committee nclear a common aclerk n communicate v clever a communication nclick v communism nclimate n communist n & a climb v companion nclinic n company nclock n compare vclone v compass nclose a & ad compensate vcloth n compete vclothes n competence n clothing n competition n cloud n complete a & v cloudy a complex a & n club n component nclumsy a composition n coach n comprehension ncoal n compromise vcoast n compulsory acoat n computer n.word 格式 ,concentrate v contradictory a concept n contrary n & a concern v & n contribute v concert n contribution n conclude v control v & n conclusion n controversial a concrete a convenience n condemn v convenient a condition n conventional a conduct v conversation n conductor n convey v conference n convince v confident a cook n & v confidential a cooker n confirm v cookie nconflict n cool aconfuse v copy n & v congratulate v corn n congratulation n corner n connect v corporation n connection n correct v & a conscience n correction n consensus n correspond v consequence n corrupt a & v conservation n cost n & v conservative a cosy(Am cozy) a consider v cottage n considerate a cotton n & a consideration n cough n & v consist v could modal v consistent a count v constant a counter n constitution n country n construct v countryside n construction n couple nconsult v courage n consultant n course n consume v court n contain v courtyard n container n cousin n contemporary a cover n & v content1n cow ncontent2a crash v & n continent n crayon ncontinue v crazy a contradict v cream n.word 格式 ,create v database n creature n date n & vcredit n daughter ncrew n dawn ncrime n day ncriminal n dead acriterion(pl criteria) n deadline ncrop n deaf across n & v deal ncrossing n dear acrossroads n death ncrowd n & v debate n & vcruel a debt ncry n & v decade ncube n decide vcubic a decision ncuisine n declare vculture n decline vcup n decorate v cupboard n decoration ncure n & v decrease vcurious a deed ncurrency n deep a & ad curriculum n deer ncurtain n defeat vcushion n defence(Am defense) n custom n defend v customer n degree n customs n delay n & vcut(cut,cut)v & n delete v & n cycle v deliberately adcyclist n delicate aD delicious adad=daddy n delight ndaily a,ad & n delighted adam n deliver v damage n & v demand vdamp a & n dentist n dance n & v department(Dept.) n danger n departure n dangerous a depend vdare v & modal v deposit v & ndark a & n depth ndarkness n describe vdash v & n description ndata n desert v & n.word 格式 ,deserve v disadvantage n design v & n disagree v desire v & n disagreement n desk n disappear v desperate a disappoint v dessert n disappointed a destination n disaster n destroy v discount n detective n discourage v determine v discover v develop v discovery n development n discrimination n devote v discuss v devotion n discussion n diagram n disease ndial v disgusting a dialogue(Am dialog) n dish ndiamond n disk=disc ndiary n dislike vdictation n dismiss vdictionary n distance ndie v distant adiet n distinction ndiffer v distinguish v difference n distribute vdifferent a district ndifficult a disturb vdifficulty n disturbing adig(dug,dug)v dive vdigest v diverse adigital a divide vdignity n division ndilemma n divorce vdimension n dizzy adinner n do(did,done)v dinosaur n doctor ndioxide n document ndip v dog ndiploma n dollndirect a & v dollarndirection n donate vdoor ndirector ndormitory(dorm)n directory n dot ndirty a double a & n disability n doubt n & vdisabled a down prep & addownload n & v.word 格式 ,downstairs ad eastern a downtown ad,n & a easy adozen n eat(ate,eaten)v Dr=doctor n ecology ndraft n & v edge ndrag v edition ndraw(drew,drawn) v.editor ndrawback n educate v drawer n education ndream(dreamt,dreamt 或 -ed,-ed)educator n n & v effect ndress n & v effort ndrill n & v egg ndrink(drank,drunk) v eggplant ndrive(drove,driven) v either a,conj & ad driver n elder ndrop n & v elect vdrug n electric adrum n electrical a drunk a electricity n dry v & a electronic aduck n elegant adue a elephant ndull a else ad dumpling n e-mail n & vduring prep embarrass vdusk n embassy ndust n emergency n dustbin n emperor ndusty a employ vduty n empty aDVD=digital versatile disk n encourage v dynamic a encouragement n dynasty n end n & vending nE endless aeach a & pron enemy neager a energetic a eagle n energy near n engine nearly a & ad engineer nearn v enjoy vearth n enjoyable a earthquake n enlarge veast a,ad & n enough pron,a & ad Easter n enquiry n.word 格式 ,enter v exercise n & v enterprise n exhibition n entertainment n exist venthusiastic a existence nentire a exit nentrance n expand ventry n expect venvelope n expectation n environment n expense nenvy v & n expensive aequal a & v experience nequality n experiment nequip v expert nequipment n explain veraser n explanation nerror n explicit aerupt v explode vescape n & v explore vespecially ad export n & vessay n expose vEurope n express v & n European a & n expression nevaluate v extension neven ad extra aevening n extraordinary aevent n extreme a eventually ad eye never ad eyesight nevery aeverybody pron Feveryday a face n & veveryone pron facial aeverything pron fact neverywhere ad factory nevidence n fade vevident a fail v & nevolution n failure nexact a fair1aexam=examination n fair2nexamine v faith nexample n fall1(fell,fallen)v excellent a fall2(Am)=autumn n except prep false aexchange n & v familiar aexcite v family nexcuse n & v famous a.word 格式 ,fan n fine2vfancy n,v & a finger nfantastic a fingernail n fantasy n finish v & nfar(farther,farthest或fire n & v further,furthest)fireworks nfare n firm1nfarm n firm2afarmer n fish n & v fast a & ad fisherman nfasten v fist nfat n & a fit a & vfather n fix vfault n flag nfavour(Am favor)n flame nfavourite(Am favorite) a & n flash nfax n & v flashlight nfear n flat1afeast n flat2n feather n flee(fled,fled)v federal a flesh nfee n flexible afeed(fed,fed)v flight nfeel(felt,felt)v float vfeeling n flood n & v fellow n floor n female a & n flour nfence n flow vferry n flower n festival n & a flu nfetch v fluency nfever n fluent afew pron & a fly1(flew,flown)v fibre(Am fiber) n fly2nfiction n focus v & nfield n fog nfierce a foggy afight(fought,fought) n & v fold vfigure n & v folk n & afile n follow vfill v fond afilm n & v food nfinal a fool n & v finance n foolish afind(found,found)v foot(pl feet)nfine1a football n.word 格式 ,for prep & conj frontier nforbid(forbade,forbidden)v frost nforce v fruit nforecast n & v fry vforehead n fuel nforeign a full aforeigner n fun n & aforesee(foresaw,foreseen)v function n & v forest n fundamental a forever ad funeral nforget(forgot,forgot/forgotten)funny av fur nforgetful a furnished a forgive(forgave,forgiven)v furniture nfork n future nform n & vformat n Gformer a gain vfortnight n gallery n fortunate a gallon nfortune n game n forward ad garage nfoster v garbage nfound v garden nfountain n garlic nfox n garment n fragile a gas nfragrant a gate n framework n gather vfranc n gay afree a general a & n freedom n generation n freeway n generous afreeze(froze,frozen)v gentle afreezing a gentleman n frequent a geography nfresh a geometry n friction n gesture nfridge=refrigerator n get(got,got)vfriend n gift nfriendly a gifted a friendship n giraffe n frighten v girl nfrog n give(gave,given) v from prep glad afront a & n glance v.word 格式 ,glare v grill nglass n grocer nglobe n grocery nglory n ground nglove n group nglue n grow(grew,grown)vgo(went,gone) v growth ngoal n guarantee vgoat n guard ngod n guess vgold n & a guest ngolden a guidance ngolf n guide ngood(better,best)a guilty agoods n guitar ngoose(pl geese)n gun ngovern v gym=gymnasium n government n gymnastics ngrade ngradual a Hgraduate v habit ngraduation n hair ngrain n haircut ngram n half a & ngrammar n hall ngrand a ham ngrandchild n hamburger n granddaughter n hammer ngrandma=grandmother n hand n & vgrandpa=grandfather n handbag n grandparents n handful ngrandson n handkerchief ngranny n handle n & vgrape n handsome agraph n handwriting ngrasp v handy agrass n hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v grateful a happen vgravity n happiness ngreat a & ad happy agreedy a harbour(Am harbor)ngreen a & n hard ad & agreengrocer n hardly adgreet v hardship ngreeting n hardworking agrey(Am gray) a harm n & v.word 格式 ,harmful a hit(hit,hit)v & n harmony n hobby nharvest n & v hold(held,held)vhat n hole nhatch v holiday nhate v & n holy ahave(has,had,had) v home n & adhe pron homeland nhead n & v hometown nheadache n homework nheadline n honest aheadmaster n honey nheadmistress n honour(Am honor)n & v health n hook n & vhealthy a hope n & vhear(heard,heard) v hopeful ahearing n hopeless aheart n horrible aheat n horse nheaven n hospital nheavy a host n & vheel n hostess nheight n hot ahelicopter n hotdog nhello int hotel nhelmet n hour nhelp n & v house nhelpful a housewife nhen n housework nher pron how adherb n however ad & conj here ad howl vhero n hug vhers pron huge aherself pron human a & nhesitate v human being nhi int humorous ahide(hid,hidden)v humour(Am humor)n high a & ad hunger nhighway n hungry ahill n hunt vhim pron hunter nhimself pron hurricane nhire v hurry vhis pron hurt(hurt,hurt)v history n husband n.word 格式 ,hydrogen n insert vinside prep & adI insist vI pron inspect vice n inspire vice-cream n instant aidea n instead ad identity n institute n identification n institution n idiom n instruct vif conj instruction n ignore v instrument nill a insurance nillegal a insure villness n intelligence n imagine v intend v immediately ad intention n immigration n interest nimport v & n interesting a importance n international a important a Internet n impossible a interpreter n impress v interrupt v impression n interval n improve v interview n & vin prep & ad into prep inch n introduce v incident n introduction n include v invent vincome n invention n increase v & n invitation n indeed a invite v independence n iron n & v independent a irrigation n indicate v is v(be)industry n island ninfluence n & v it proninform v its proninformation n itself proninitial ainjure v Jinjury n jacket nink n jam ninn n jar ninnocent a jaw ninsect n jazz n.word 格式 ,jeans njeep n Ljet n lab=laboratory njewellery(Am jewelry) n labour(Am labor)njob n lack n & vjog v lady njoin v lake njoke n lamb njournalist n lame ajourney n lamp njoy n land n & vjudge n & v language njudgement(Am judgment) n lantern njuice n lap njump n & v large ajungle n last a & vjunior a late a & adjust a & ad latter njustice n laugh n & vlaughter nK laundry nkangaroo n law nkeep(kept,kept)v lawyer nkettle n lay(laid,laid)vkey n lazy akeyboard n lead(led,led) v & nkick v & n leader nkid n leaf(pl leaves)nkill v league nkilo n leak vkilogram n learn(learnt,learnt或 -ed,-ed) kilometre(Am kilometer) n vkind1n least nkind2a leather nkindergarten n leave(left,left)vkindness n lecture nking n left a,ad & nkingdom n leg nkiss n & v legal akitchen n lemon n & akite n lemonade nknee n lend(lent,lent)vknife(pl knives)n length nknock n & v lesson nknow(knew,known)v let(let,let)vknowledge n letter n.word 格式 ,level n low a & adliberation n luck nliberty n lucky alibrarian n luggage nlibrary n lunch nlicense n lung nlid nlie1n & v Mlie2(lay,lain)v machine nlife(pl lives)n mad alift v & n madam/madame nlight n,v & a magazine nlightning n magic alike v & prep maid nlikely a mail n & vlimit v mailbox nline n & v main alink v & n mainland nlion n major alip n majority nliquid n & a make1nlist n & v make2(made,made)vlisten v male a & nliterature n man(pl men)nliterary a manage vlitre(Am liter)n manager nlitter v mankind nlittle(less,least)a manner nlive v & a many(more,most)pron & a lively a map nload n maple nloaf n marathon nlocal a marble nlock n & v march n & vlonely a mark n & vlong a & ad market nlook n & v marriage nloose a marry vlorry n mask n & vlose(lost,lost)v mass nloss n master v & nlot n mat nloud a match v & nlounge n material nlove n & v mathematics=math/maths n lovely a matter n & v.word 格式 ,mature a millimetre(Am millimeter) n maximum a & n millionaire nmay modal v mind n & vmaybe ad mine1n & vme pron mine2pronmeal n mineral nmean(meant,meant) v minibus nmeaning n minimum ameans n minister nmeanwhile ad ministry nmeasure v minority nmeat n minus prep & amedal n minute nmedia n mirror nmedical a miss1nmedicine n miss2vmedium n missile nmeet(met,met) v & n mist nmeeting n mistake(mistook,mistaken) melon n v & nmember n mistaken amemorial n & a misunderstandmemory n(misunderstood,misunderstood) mend v vmental a mix vmention n & v mixture nmenu n mobile amerchant a & n model nmerciful a modem nmercy n modern amerely ad modest amerry a mom=mum nmess n moment nmessage n mommy=mummynmessy a money nmetal n & a monitor nmethod n monkey nmetre(Am meter)n month nmicroscope n monument nmicrowave n moon nmiddle n mopn & vmidnight n moral a & nmight modal v more(much,many) a,ad & n mild a morning nmile n Moslem nmilk n & v mosquito n.word 格式 ,most a & ad navy nmother n near a,ad & prepmotherland n nearby amotivation n nearly admotor n neat amotorcycle n necessary amotto n neck nmountain n necklace nmountainous a need n & modal vmourn v needle nmouse(pl mice)n negotiate vmoustache n neighbour(Am neighbor) nmouth n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) move v nmovement n neither amovie n nephew nMr.(mister)n nervous aMrs.(mistress)n nest nMs. n net nmuch a & ad network nmudn never admuddy a new amultiply v news nmurder v newspaper nmuseum n next a & admushroom n nice amusic n niece nmusical a & n night nmusician n no ad & amust modal v No.=number nmustard n noble amutton n nobody n & pronmy pron nod vmyself pron noise nnoisy aN none pronnail n noodle nname n & v noon nnarrow a nor conjnation n normal n & anational a north a,ad & nnationality n northeast nnationwide ad northern anative a northwest nnatural a nose nnature n not ad.word 格式 ,note n & v one pronnotebook n oneself pronnothing pron,n & a onion nnotice n & v only a & adnovel n onto prepnovelist n open a & vnow ad opening nnowadays ad opera nnowhere ad operate vnuclear a operation nnumb a operator nnumber n opinion nnurse n oppose vnursery n opposite n & anut n optimistic anutrition n optional aor conjO oral aobey v orange n & aobject n orbit nobserve v order n & vobtain v ordinary aobvious a organ noccupation n organise(Am organize) voccupy v organisation(Am organization) occur v nocean n origin nOceania n other pron & ao’clock n otherwise adof prep ought modal voff prep & ad our pronoffence n ours pronoffer n & v ourselves pronoffice n out adofficer n outcome nofficial n & a outdoors adoffshore a outer aoften ad outgoing aoh int outing noil n & v outline noilfield n output nO.K.ad outside n,ad & prepold a outspoken aOlympic(s) a & n outstanding aon prep & ad outward(s)adonce n,ad & conj oval n & ad.word 格式 ,over prep & ad particular aovercoat n partly adovercome v partner noverhead a part-time a & adoverlook v party noverweight a pass vowe v passage nown a & v passenger nowner n passer-by nownership n passive aox(pl oxen)n passport noxygen n past ad,n & preppatent nP path npace n patience nPacific a patient1npack n & v patient2apackage n pattern npacket n pause n & vpaddle n pavement npage n pay(paid,paid) v & npain n P.C.=personal computer n painful a P.E.=physical education n paint n & v pea npainter n peace npainting n peaceful apair n peach npalace n pear npale a pedestrian npan n pen npancake n pence npanda n pencil npanic a & v penny npaper n pension npaperwork n people nparagraph n pepper nparallel a & n per prepparcel n percent npardon n percentage nparent n perfect apark1n perform vpark2v performance nparking n performer nparrot n perfume npart n,a & v perhaps adparticipate v period n.word 格式 ,permanent a planet npermission n plant v & npermit v & n plastic aperson n plate npersonal a platform npersonnel n play v & npersonally ad playground npersuade v pleasant apest n please vpet n pleased apetrol n pleasure nphenomenon (pl phenomena)n plenty nphone = telephone n & v plot v & nphoto = photograph n plug nphotograph n plus v & prep photographer n p.m./pm,P.M./PM abbr phrase n pocket nphysical a poem nphysician n poet nphysicist n point v & nphysics n poison npianist n poisonous apiano n pole npick v police npicnic n & v policeman/womanpicture n(pl policemen/policewomen) n pie n policy npiece n polish vpig n polite apile n political apill n politician npillow n politics npilot n pollute vpin n & v pollution npine n pond npineapple n pool nping-pong n poor apink a & n pop = popular apint n popcorn npioneer n popular apipe n population npity n pork nplace n & v porridge nplain a port nplan n & v portable aplane n porter n。