高三英语单选题专项练习(五)

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2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题

高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题1. John, a famous scientist, has always been passionate about his research. But his path to success wasn't easy. Which of the following could be the next sentence?A. He faced many challenges but never gave up.B. His experiments were always successful.C. He got a lot of help from his friends.D. His family didn't support his work.答案：A。

解析：A 选项符合人物传记的发展逻辑，强调面对困难不放弃，与前文提到的成功之路不易相呼应。

B 选项说实验总是成功不符合实际，成功路上会有挫折。

C 选项提到朋友的帮助在文中未提及相关线索。

D 选项说家人不支持工作也缺乏前文的铺垫。

2. Mary, a renowned artist, spent years perfecting her skills. She finally achieved great success. What was the key to her success?A. Her natural talent.B. Her hard work.C. Her good luck.D. Her teacher's guidance.答案：B。

解析：B 选项努力工作是成功的关键，符合一般的人物成功逻辑。

A 选项天赋虽然重要，但不是唯一因素。

C 选项好运不是主要原因。

D 选项老师的指导可能有帮助，但不是关键。

3. Tom, a popular musician, started his career at a young age. Howdid he gain popularity?A. Through his unique voice.B. By performing on TV shows.C. Because of his good looks.D. With the support of his family.答案：A。

高考高三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案

⾼考⾼三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案试卷第1页，总12页⼀、单项选择1．Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A ．face the music B ．save face C ．cost their arm and legD ．land on their feet2．The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financial support and have to ______. A ．pull out B ．pull through C ．catch upD ．catch on3．_______ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest. A ．Unless B ．Since C ．OnceD ．While4．More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life. A ．who B ．which C ．whoseD ．what5．Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A ．manually B ．visually C ．physicallyD ．securely6．We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month. A ．not arranged B ．was not arranged C ．not arrangingD ．had not been arranged7． for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A ．It were not B ．It had not been C ．Were it notD ．Had it not been.8．Having battled with their _______ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help. A ．compromise B ．contradiction C ．conscienceD ．competence试卷第2页，总12页9．Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you_______. A ．start off B ．have started off C ．started offD ．will start off10．Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A ．in exchange forB ．in response toC ．in terms ofD ．in contrast with11．Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A ．to bless B ．blessing C ．blessedD ．being blessed12．—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend. A ．will have written B ．will be writing C ．have writtenD ．have been writing13．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it. A ．nothing B ．anything C ．noneD ．any14．—Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?—Your passport application form should be by two recent photos. A ．updatedB ．accompaniedC ．establishedD ．identified15．Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded. A ．whetherB ．whatC ．whereD ．how16．—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________？She once spent 10 years living in London. A ．Guess whatB ．Why notC ．So whatD ．How come17．—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther. —But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope. A ．pick up the piecesB ．throw in the towel试卷第3页，总12页C ．go through your pacesD ．jump down your throat18．________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it. A ．IntendedB ．IntendingC ．Having intendedD ．To intend19．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous. A ．should have done B ．need have doneC ．would have doneD ．must have done20．In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A ．all vehicles should stop B ．should all vehicles stop C ．should stop all vehiclesD ．should stop all vehicles21．The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________20 years ago. A ．had hadB ．hadC ．were havingD ．were to have22．When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.” A ．whereB ．whoseC ．whichD ．of which23．Peterson, a great archa eologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.” A ．looking outB ．bringing outC ．carrying outD ．sorting out24．Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet . A ．thatB ．whatC ．whichD ．it25．Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A ．becauseB ．whileC ．asD ．where26．I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals. A ．on behalf ofB ．in honor ofC ．on top ofD ．in search of27．She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that。

高三英语一轮复习专题训练(共9页)

单项选择(xuǎnzé)专练〔一〕1. You can take the rest of the pie with you. __, I wish you would, since I’m on a diet.A. On the other handB. As a matter of factC. As a consequenceD. In addition to it2. —These days I feel exhausted and lack strength.—Th at’s _____too much drinking and poor diet lead.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. where3. We can't complain that children are cheating in examinations______ adults themselves have set such a bad role model for them to follow.A. becauseB. unlessC. whenD. though4. My cousin is really enthusiastic about playing basketball. ______ he shoots a ball, he likes to think of himself as a Kobe Bryant.A. At one timeB. All the timeC. The first timeD. Every time5. Upon into the blue sky ______ when we passed by its nest.A. did the bird flyB. flew the birdC. the bird flewD. had the bird flown6.Poetry written from the _______of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A．perspective B．priority C. participation D. privilege7. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A．difference B．comparison C．connection D．barrier8.The TV series of Gong became popular and the theme song Love the feed sung by Yang Mi was a ________ at once and loved by young people. A．shock B．strike C．hit D．beat9.If you don't work hard，it will be of no ________ for others tohelp you.A．sympathy B．significance C．relation D．sign10.I sent a big bunch of flowers to the nurse as an ________ ofthanks for her taking good care of my grandpa in the nursing home. A．attitude B．impression C．appreciation D．expression11．Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to. A. in the way B．on watch C．in sight D．on the line12．Luckily，the bullet narrowly missed the captain ________ an inch. A．by B．at C．to D．from13．Our company has arranged me to go on a business trip to Shenzhen next week，but I will drop in on my friend in Guangzhou first.Inother words，I will go to Shenzhen ________ Guangzhou.A．by the way of B．on the way of C．by way of D．by the way14.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed.________，they will learn to take care of themselves. A．On the contrary B．In a word C．That is to say D．What's more 15—Shall we go for a drink at one o'clock this afternoon?—________.Will two o'clock be OK?A．Sure，it's up to you B．Sure，no problemC．Sorry，I can't make it D．Sorry，I'm not available today单项选择(xuǎnzé)专练〔二〕21. Nowadays, ___________ most parents in China are concerned aboutis providing the best possible education for their children.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. how22. Everyone in the office must attend the meeting tomorrow. There are no ______ allowed.A. exceptionsB. additionsC. divisionsD. measures23. As a scientist, he has ______ himself to his research with great energy and passion.A. appointedB. adjustedC. allocatedD. applied24. Life is a struggle to make the right choices and to achieveliberation from dependence, _________ material ______psychological.A. neither; norB. either; orC. whether; orD. not; but25. —Have you heard from Mary since she left for Canada last year?—Yes. She ______ a letter to me recently.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. had written26.Scientific researchers are aware that there are many problems ___they haven’t found answers.A. for whomB. to whomC. for whichD. to which27. —Listen! The young couple next door are quarrelling again.—They ______ about who shall do the housework.A. should be arguingB. should have arguedC. must be arguingD. must have argued28. —Congratulations on your success in completing the experiment. —This is really the result we expected to see ______ after so much hard work.A. achievedB. achieveC. achievingD. to achieve29. Mr. Smith always arrives at his office ____ at 8 o’clock, not a minute early or late.A. flexiblyB. punctuallyC. casuallyD. approximately30. —Could I book two tickets for Sarah Brightman’s concert?—Sorry. All the tickets ______.A. were sold outB. are selling outC. have sold outD. had been sold out31. Difficult challenges usually __ the best in many people, whichcan be seen in this young man.A. bring aboutB. bring upC. bring forthD. bring out32. Full exchanges of opinions allowed the two countries to betterunderstand ______ each stood on many issues.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which33. ________, I believe, and you will find him very outgoing.A. Having a talk with TomB. Given a talk with TomC. One talk with TomD. If you have a talk with Tom34. —What do you think a true friend is? —______ stays with youfor life.A. AnyoneB. Anyone thatC. SomeoneD. Someone who35. —Do we offer him the job? —______ You’re the boss.A. It’s your call.B. After you.C. Why not?D. It’s great.单项选择(xuǎnzé)专练〔三〕21. International situation is currently undergoing great changes________ UNESCO plays an irreplaceable role in promotinginternational cooperation.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that22. The dentist gave me a shot which took ________ almost immediatelyand I didn't feel a thing.A. offenseB. chargeC. actionD. effect23. —What’s wrong with my computer, Jack?—Let me have a check. OK, it works now.—You mean, nothing wrong with it, ________ ?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is itD. isn’t it24. When I try to understand ________ that prevents so many childrenfrom being happy, there seem to be three causes.A. why it isB. what it doesC. why it doesD. what it is25. ________ I could work in areas that wouldn’t be as open to mewith only a Ph.D.A. even ifB. so thatC. as ifD. in that26. ________ anyone come to my office, please tell them I'm notavailable before four o’clock.A. MightB. CouldC. WouldD. Should27. —What’s the best way to reach you if I have a question duringthe day?—I'm glad you ________. It’s best if you send me an email.A. askB. had askedC. askedD. were asking28. Obviously the only way to make people realize that an action ismorally wrong is to punish them if they ________ it.A. confirmB. createC. commitD. compensate29. Square dancing ________ to help maintain fitness has causedconflicts between the Damas and the neighboring residents.A. claimingB. claimedC. havingclaimed D. to claim30. Having a glass of water first thing in the morning helps rid yourbody of poisonous substances that ________ overnight.A. were storedB. had been storedC. are being storedD. have been stored31. —Life is hard these days.—At least we have some money left. That's ________, isn't it?A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything32. —What a pity! Their experiment is a failure.—They ________ better under more favorable conditions.A. should have doneB. could have doneC. must have doneD. may have done33. In today’s fast changing and competitive world, to be able tolearn faster and more effectively is not merely desirable; it is ________.A. essentialB. worthwhileC. challengingD. sufficient34. When the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress________ in tears as she opened up about the wounds she suffered.A. broke upB. broke downC. broke outD. broke through35. — You shouldn’t have told everybody my secret.— Wait a minute! I didn’t tell anyone... I swear!— Oh, ________! You big mouth！A. I don’t buy itB. I mean itC. You don’t forget itD. You got it内容总结。

高三英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习5(含答案)

17．He said to the soldiers，“Put down your guns at once.”
—He ______ the soldiers ______ down ______guns at once.
A．ordered；to put；theirB．told；to put；their
C．completedD．being completed
19．The police officers stood at either end of the highway,Ray no chance of escape.
A．to giveB．giving
C．givenD．gave
20．However frequently, the textbook play acted by my classmates still interests us every year.
35．It cannot______（measure）in terms of money.
36．We are ______（determine）to succeed.
37．Ido not have a simple solution ______ the difficult problem.
38．It is one of the most ______（amaze）films I’ve ever seen.
45．The children must______（get）lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
46．Why don’t you give me a call and we’ll have______chat？

2019高考英语上海虹口区单项选择专项练习(05)及解析(非谓语动词)

2019高考英语上海虹口区单项选择专项练习（05）及解析（非谓语动词）非谓语动词与with复合结构1.Thesenioryearlifeinhighschoolisamazeofpossibilities,sodon'thavethosemyths aboutitslife______.(2018·师大附中月考二)A.gettingyoudownB.gotyoudownC.togetyoudownD.getyoudown2.BocaiMiddleSchool,whichisreported______justtwoyearsago,isnowrenownedthrou ghoutHunanprovince.(2018·师大附中月考一)A.havingestablishedB.tobeestablishedC.beingestablishedD.tohavebeenestablished3.WithFather'sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______prese ntsformydad.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.tohavebought4.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand______lessthan40pounds mustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing5.______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.SeenB.SeeingC.HaveseenD.Tosee6.Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention,______tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry7.______totoomuchsunlight,asisgenerallyconsidered,willaddtothepotentialofca tchingskincancer.(2018·雅礼中学月考五)A.ExposedB.BeingexposedC.ExposingD.Toexpose8.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities, suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.(2018·雅礼中学月考五)A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed9.Youshouldn'tmind______，solongasitishelpfulinhavingyourwork______.(2018·师大附中月考五)A.criticizing;improvingB.beingcriticized;improvedC.tocriticizing;improvedD.beingcriticized;tobeimproved10.Toturnoffmycellphonebeforegoingtobedseemstomearule______.(2018·师大附中月考五)A.toneverbreakB.nevertohavebrokenC.nevertobebrokenD.nevertobebreaking11.Thespeech______tomorrowinourschoolhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweathe r.(2018·长郡中学月考五)A.todeliverB.deliveredC.beingdeliveredD.tobedelivered12.Tomakebelievethattherewasstillsomeoneinthehouse,thehousewifewentdownstai rs,______thelights______inthelivingroom.(2018·长郡中学月考五)A.left;burntB.leaving;burningC.left;beingburntD.leaving;burnt13.Lydiadoesn'tfeellike______abroad.Herparentsareold.A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.tostudy14.PoorChinesetestscoresmakeithardforthem______tothesecondaryschools.A.toadmitB.tobeadmittingC.tobeadmittedD.tohavebeenadmitted15.When______primaryschools,Chinesechildrenarealreadyabletoreadandwritesome Chinese.A.toattendB.attendedC.attendingD.beingattended参考答案1、选D。

高三英语精选百道单选题练习(五)

领兑市安插阳光实验学校百道单选题（五）1.----Would you like to have a Chinese--English dictionary for yourbitrthday?----________.A. What a nice dictionaryB. No, thanks, but I have already got itC. But I ’ve got one alreadyD. Yes ,you buy it2. ----Shall I help you with the suitcase?----_______.A.It’s all right,thanksB. Yes ,go ahead pleaseC. I don’t want to trouble you too muchD. No, please don’t do it3. ---- Can you win the match?----________.A. I am sure soB. I ’m afraid notC. I wish soD. I don’t hope so4. ----Please excuse me, but I really have to be going.---- Yes, of course._______.A. The same to meB. That’s OKC. Thanks a lotD.Nice seeing you5. ----I really need to talk to you.______.----Sure. What’s the matter with you?A. I have a real problemB. Do you have a minute?C. What shall I tell youD. I feel so terrible 6.----_____.----It’s nothing to worry about .I never like it anyway.A. I lost my walkman this morningB. I feel awful. I’ve got a coldC. I feel terrible, but I have left your tape somewhereD.I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medcine7. ---- what’s happened to my library books?-----______.A. I have no ideaB. You borrowed themfrom the libraryC. You bought them yesterdayD. They’re about long life8. ----My children are always arguing.----______.A. Just ignore themB.That’s rightC. Are you sure?D. How old is the boy?9.----Waiter!-----_______.---- I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes,Sir?B. What?C. All rightD. Pardon?10. when we plan our vacation, mother often offers________suggestions.A.carefulB.practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable11. The farmers_______a lot________the flood. because it rained heavily.A. suffered; fromB. suffered; ofC. will suffer; toD. suffered; to12. We are going to visit an old temple ________the 12th century.A. which is dated back toB.dated fromC. dating back toD.that dated from13. Peter won’t drive us to the station. He has________to take us all.A. a very small carB. too small a carC. a too small carD. sucha small car14.The two sides debated_______each other________ who was the better fora whole day.A. to ; toB.with ;about C . about; with D.between; in15.----Your tie looks smart..It_______ with your shirt perfectly.-----Thanks ,I am glad you like it .A. matchesB. meetsC. agreesD. goes16. The president promised to keep all the board members_________of how the negotiations were going on.rmedB. InformC. be informedrming17.The matter________your fate cannot be taken for granted.A. relating toB. related toC.relate toD. to relate to 18. After he gave a report about the school, Mr. White_______ the guests around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD.kept on showing19.She is______ history at university so you can’t see her as usual.A. takingB. masteringC. learningD.working20.I am sorry to have put you______ to the trouble______ my bike.A. into; of changingB.to; of changingC. to; to changeD.into; to change21.Rather than______on a crowded bus , he always prefers________a bicycle.A. ride ;rideB. riding; rideC. ride;to rideD.to ride; riding22. The discovery of new evidence led to________.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the chief being caughtD. the thief to be caught23. We advertised for pupils last autumn,and got______60.A. more thanB.more ofC. as much asD. so many as24. I would love ______to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone25. The trousers are too long, so my mother cut_________two inches.A.it downB.it offC.them awayD.them by26.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule_________.A. to never breakB. never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD.never to be breaking27 In the war against Japan not fighting meant________a slave without country.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is28.This name just didn’t________my memory.A. happen toB.happen inC. occur inD.occur to29.He tried to slip into the classroom without being noticed, but luck______him.A. went againstB. fought againstC.acted againstD. against30.The research is so designed that once_______nothing can be done to change it.A.beginsB.having begunC. beginningD. begun31.---- When shall we meet again?---- Make it_______day you like; it’s all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some32. It’s really too late to go for a walk now._______, it’s going to rain.A. besidesB. HoweverC. AnywayD.Otherwise 33.How disappointing!They have finished _______5%of the workA.no more than（仅仅）B. no less than （不少于）C.more than （超过）D. not less than （至少）34.The games which the young man________were difficult to play.A. take part inB. attendedC.joinedD.joined in35.Is there any doubt_______it is going to rain?A.ifB. whetherC. whenD. that36.----Jane, what made you so unhappy? You have______ the secret?----Yes, I have discovered it, but what I really want to know_______.A.found; has come to lightB.fount out; hasn’t come to lightC.founded out; didn’t come to lightD.invented; has been brought to light37.European footaball is played in 80 countries,_________it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make38.______discovers________iron, which is_______very useful material.A. The man; an; aB. The man; /; /C. Man; / ; a;D. Men ; /; a39.A letter_______, he hurried to the shop for some shopping.A.postingB.having postedC. postedD.had been posted40.You never imagine what great trouble I have________this paper in myhouse.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding. 41.If city noises________from increasing, people________shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC.d on’t keep;will have toD. don ’t keep ;have to42.Many of the plants in this area would________ if the government didn’t _________measures to protect them.A. die away(声音、光、电的消失、变弱);doB. die out; doC. die out; take Ｄ.die from ;take 43.When he got home,he found their house_______and a lot of things_______stolen.A. broken in; had beenB. broken into; had beenC. broke in ;wasD. broke into; was44.I can guess you were in a hurry. You ________ your sweater inside out. A. had worn B.wore C. are wearing D.were wearing45.Apples are ususally sold by________weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by________dozen.A. the ; theB. /; aC. /;TheD. the; a 46.I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,________?A. do IB.d on’t IC.will theyD. won ’t they 47.The fact puzzled Jack much________ he has been unable to pass the driving test up to now.A. whyB. becauseC. howD. that48.@He told us all________he had done in the shop that day. A.what B. that C. / D. all the above 49.What is learned in books can ’t have the same effect on child ’s character_______is learned through experience 。

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案

（英语）高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1．I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：我喜欢周末，因为周六周日不必早起。

A. mustn’t不能，禁止；B. needn’t不必；C. wouldn’t不会；D. shouldn’t不应该。

此处表示“不必”，故B项正确。

2．—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A．Need B．Should C．Might D．Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。

句意：—你非要现在打扰我吗？我正在准备一份报告。

—真对不起，但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。

A. Need需要；B. Should 应该；C. Might也许；D. Must 必须；一定；偏偏，非得；根据语境可知must表示“偏偏，非得”符合上下文语境，用来指责对方。

故D项正确。

3．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。

根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题80题(答案解析)

高三英语非谓语动词单选题80题(答案解析)1.The new technology makes it possible for people to communicate more easily._________ is very important for our daily life.A.ThisB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案：D。

it 在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to communicate more easily。

A 选项this 和B 选项that 不能作形式主语。

C 选项which 引导的是定语从句，不符合题意。

2._________ good grades in the college entrance examination is the dream of every student.A.GettingB.GetC.To getD.Got答案：C。

动词不定式to get good grades in the college entrance examination 作主语，表示具体的某一次动作或行为。

A 选项getting 动名词作主语表示一般的、抽象的概念；B 选项get 是动词原形不能作主语；D 选项got 是过去分词不能作主语。

3._________ online shopping becomes more and more popular, many people still prefer shopping in physical stores.A.AlthoughB.WhenC.BecauseD.If答案：A。

although 引导让步状语从句，句子的主语是动名词短语getting online shopping。

B 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项because 引导原因状语从句；D 选项if 引导条件状语从句，均不符合题意。

4.Many people enjoy_________ sports in their spare time.A.playB.to playC.playingD.played答案：C。

高三英语专项练习题及答案

高三英语专项练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. - Have you finished your homework?- Not yet. I _____ it after supper.A. will doB. am doingC. doD. had done答案：A2. John will not come to the meeting, _____?A. isn't heB. will heC. doesn't heD. is he答案：B3. The more you practice, _____ you will become.A. the goodB. the betterC. the bestD. the well答案：B4. It's a good habit to _____ a book before bed.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案：A5. The students, _____ are in Grade 12, are preparing for the college entrance examination.A. the majority ofB. the most ofC. most ofD. the more part of答案：C二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

My grandmother had been living with us for quite a while after my grandfather passed away. She had some 6 in our family. She cooked meals for us, helped look after the children and at night, she would weave baskets for sale. All in all, I 7, she was our sunshine.One evening, as I sat on the porch watching the 8 , my grandmother joined me. She began talking, "When I was a little girl, life was much 9 . We didn't have much money, but we were happy with what we had. We found joy in the simplest things." I listened 10 as she continued talking about her life.Suddenly, my grandmother stood up and held out her hand to me. "Come with 11 ," she said with a smile. Curiously, I followed her into the house. In the middle of the living room were two small boxes. She opened one box 12 , and to my 13 , it was a beautiful collection of sea shells. Each shell had a story and value.Then, she opened another box. It was filled with dust, cobwebs (蜘蛛网) and 14 . At first, I was confused. But my grandmother's next words 15 me clearly, "Life is like these two boxes. You can focus on the dirt and 16 , or you can search for the treasures and 17 . The choice is yours."That evening, as I sat on the porch once again, I 18 at the night sky. And, for the first time in a very long time, I felt grateful for everything I had —my family, my friends and all the simple 19 of life that often go unnoticed.And so, I learned a very important 20 from my grandmother that night: we can choose what we focus on, and our focus determines our happiness.6. A. skills B. responsibilities C. interests D. experiences答案：B7. A. assumed B. realized C. ensured D. appreciated答案：D8. A. children B. sunset C. news D. stars答案：B9. A. simpler B. sweeter C. brighter D. longer答案：A10. A. excitedly B. importantly C. nervously D. attentively答案：D11. A. me B. us C. her D. them答案：A12. A. gently B. curiously C. hesitantly D. slowly答案：A13. A. joy B. shock C. relief D. disbelief答案：B14. A. air B. dust C. treasures D. memories答案：B15. A. spoke B. taught C. guided D. reminded答案：D16. A. garbage B. noise C. darkness D. cleanliness答案：C17. A. gratitude B. satisfaction C. fulfillment D. determination答案：A18. A. stared B. glanced C. shouted D. whispered答案：A19. A. moments B. responsibilities C. achievements D. complications答案：A20. A. secret B. skill C. lesson D. promotion答案：C三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题(带答案)

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题(带答案)1._____ is good for our health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisesC.To exerciseD.Exercising答案：D。

动名词Exercising 在这里作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，是抽象的概念，谓语动词用单数。

选项A Exercise 是名词，“练习、锻炼”，通常用作不可数名词，但在这里直接用不恰当。

选项B Exercises 是名词复数，不符合题意。

选项C To exercise 是动词不定式，一般表示目的，在此处不如动名词作主语合适。

2._____ too much time on computer games is bad for students.A.SpendingB.SpendC.To spendD.Spends答案：A。

动名词Spending 作主语，“在电脑游戏上花费太多时间”这个行为对学生不好。

选项B Spend 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

选项C To spend 动词不定式一般表目的，不太符合语境。

选项D Spends 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3._____ carefully helps us avoid mistakes.A.ReadingB.ReadC.To readD.Reads答案：A。

动名词Reading 作主语，表示“认真阅读”这个行为有助于我们避免错误。

选项B Read 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C To read 动词不定式一般表目的，此处不如动名词自然。

选项D Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4._____ English every day improves our language skills.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.To speakD.Speaks答案：A。

动名词Speaking 作主语，“每天说英语”这个行为能提高我们的语言技能。

高三英语高考真题模拟单选题30题

高三英语高考真题模拟单选题30题1.The 2024 Olympics was a great success. Athletes from all over the world competed in various events. “The” in “The 2024 Olympics” is used to refer to a specific event.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：C。

“The 2024 Olympics”是特指2024 年奥运会，用定冠词the。

选项A 和B 是不定冠词，用于泛指。

选项D 零冠词一般在特定情况下使用，这里不合适。

2.In my opinion, reading classic novels is a good way to expand our knowledge. “classic novels” here refers to a certain category of books.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：D。

“classic novels”泛指经典小说，是复数名词，前面不用冠词。

3.There is a growing concern about environmental protection. “a growing concern” means a particular kind of worry.A.anB.theC./D.some答案：A。

“a growing concern”表示一种日益增长的担忧，是泛指，用不定冠词a。

选项 B 定冠词the 用于特指。

选项 C 零冠词不符合此处语境。

选项D some 后面应该接可数名词复数或者不可数名词。

4.The government has taken measures to protect wild animals. “The government” refers to a specific institution.A.anB.aC./D.some答案：B。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题30题及答案

高三英语非谓语动词单选题30题及答案1.The new technology makes it possible for us to communicate with people around the world in an instant._____is truly amazing.A.ThisB.ThatC.Whating it答案：D。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A 选项“This”、B 选项“That”、C 选项“What”均为代词或连接词，不能作非谓语动词。

D 选项“Using it”是动名词短语，可以作主语。

2.In order to improve our English,we should practice_____English every day.A.speakingB.spokenC.to speakD.speak答案：A。

“practice doing sth”是固定用法，练习做某事，所以选speaking。

3.We are considering_____a new car,but we haven't decided yet.A.buyingB.to buyC.boughtD.buy答案：A。

“consider doing sth”考虑做某事，选buying。

4.My hobby is_____stamps.I have collected many stamps over the years.A.collectingB.collectedC.to collectD.collect答案：A。

动名词短语作表语，解释主语“hobby”，选collecting。

5._____too much time on computer games is bad for your health.A.SpendingB.SpendC.SpentD.To spend答案：A。

动名词短语作主语，选Spending。

高三英语反对意见练习题50题(答案解析)

高三英语反对意见单选题50题(答案解析)1.She said she would come to the party, but I don't think she will.A.Yes, she will.B.No, she won't.C.Maybe she will.D.Perhaps she won't.答案：B。

选项A 表示肯定她会来，与题干中“but I don't think she will”表达的反对意见不符。

选项C 和D 虽然也有不确定的意思，但不是明确的反对意见。

选项B“不，她不会来”直接表达了反对意见。

2.He thinks it's a good idea, but I disagree.A.I think it's a good idea too.B.I don't think it's a good idea.C.Maybe it's a good idea.D.Perhaps it isn't a good idea.答案：B。

选项A 与题干中“but I disagree”矛盾。

选项C 和D 表达不确定，不是明确的反对意见。

选项B“我不认为这是个好主意”直接表达了反对意见。

3.They claim that the project will be finished on time, but I doubt it.A.I think it will be finished on time.B.No, it won't be finished on time.C.Maybe it will be finished on time.D.Perhaps it will.确定，不是反对意见。

选项B“不，它不会按时完成”是明确的反对意见。

4.She insists that she is right, but I don't believe her.A.Yes, she is right.B.No, she isn't right.C.Maybe she is right.D.Perhaps she isn't.答案：B。

高三英语语法单选题20题(含答案)

高三英语语法单选题20题(含答案)1.The students are encouraged to read more books to improve their language skills,________a lot of benefits.A.bringingB.to bringC.broughtD.having brought答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作结果状语。

bringing 表示自然而然的结果；to bring 通常表示目的；brought 是过去分词，若选brought 则逻辑主语与bring 之间是被动关系，不符合题意；having brought 强调动作发生在谓语动词之前，这里没有先后顺序。

所以选bringing。

2.In order to protect the environment, many people choose to ride bicycles instead of driving cars,________less pollution.A.producingB.to produceC.producedD.having produced答案：A。

producing 在这里作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果；to produce 表目的，不符合语境；produced 是过去分词，若选produced 则逻辑主语与produce 之间是被动关系，不符合题意；having produced 强调动作发生在谓语动词之前，这里没有先后顺序。

所以选producing。

3.The novel written by Mo Yan is very popular,________millions of readers around the world.A.attractingB.to attractC.attractedD.having attracted答案：A。

attracting 表示自然而然的结果；to attract 表目的，不符合语境；attracted 是过去分词，若选attracted 则逻辑主语与attract 之间是被动关系，不符合题意；having attracted 强调动作发生在谓语动词之前，这里没有先后顺序。

高三英语哲学单选题50题(答案解析)

高三英语哲学单选题50题(答案解析)1.The ancient philosopher once said, “The unexamined life is not worth living.” The underlined word “unexamined” can be replaced by _____.A.unthoughtfulB.unexploredC.unquestionedD.unnoticed答案：C。

“unexamined”意为未经审视的。

选项A“unthoughtful”是粗心的、欠考虑的；选项B“unexplored”是未经探索的；选项C“unquestioned”是未经质疑的，与“未经审视”意思较为接近；选项D“unnoticed”是未被注意到的。

2.“All is flux.” This philosophical statement means everything is _____.A.changingB.constantC.permanentD.stable答案：A。

“All is flux.”意思是一切皆流，即一切都在变化。

选项A“changing”是变化的；选项B“constant”是恒定的；选项C“permanent”是永久的；选项D“stable”是稳定的。

3.The concept of “cogito, ergo sum” was put forward by _____.A.PlatoB.AristotleC.DescartesD.Kant答案：C。

“cogito, ergo sum”（我思故我在）是笛卡尔提出的。

选项 A 柏拉图；选项B 亚里士多德；选项C 笛卡尔；选项D 康德。

4.In philosophy, “metaphysics” is concerned with _____.A.the nature of realityB.logical reasoningC.ethical behaviorD.social institutions答案：A。

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案

高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案：A。

动名词swimming 在这里作主语，表示游泳这件事是很好的锻炼。

B 选项swim 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项swims 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；D 选项to swim 是动词不定式，也可以作主语，但通常表示具体的某次动作，不如动名词swimming 更能体现习惯性、一般性的行为。

2._____ English every day helps improve our language skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案：A。

动名词reading 作主语，表示每天读英语这件事有助于提高我们的语言技能。

B 选项read 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；D 选项to read 是动词不定式，可作主语，但动名词reading 更强调习惯性的行为。

3._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatC.EatsD.To eat答案：A。

动名词eating 作主语，表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事对健康不好。

B 选项eat 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；D 选项to eat 是动词不定式，可作主语，但动名词eating 更强调习惯性的行为。

4._____ carefully is important when taking an exam.A.ListeningB.ListenC.ListensD.To listen答案：A。

动名词listening 作主语，表示考试时认真听很重要。

B 选项listen 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；D 选项to listen 是动词不定式，可作主语，但动名词listening 更强调习惯性的行为。

高三英语独立主格结构单选题50题(答案解析)

高三英语独立主格结构单选题50题(答案解析)1.The teacher came in, book in hand.A.book in handB.with book in handC.a book in his handD.having a book in hand答案：A。

本题考查独立主格结构。

“book in hand”是独立主格结构，名词+介词短语，表示伴随状态。

B 选项“with book in hand”是with 复合结构，不是独立主格结构。

C 选项是完整的句子结构，不是独立主格。

D 选项“having a book in hand”是现在分词短语，不是独立主格结构。

2.She sat there, eyes closed.A.eyes closedB.with eyes closedC.her eyes closedD.having eyes closed答案：A。

“eyes closed”是独立主格结构，名词+过去分词，表示状态。

B 选项是with 复合结构。

C 选项是完整句子结构。

D 选项“having eyes closed”用法错误。

3.He walked in, head held high.A.head held highB.with head held highC.his head held highD.having head held high答案：A。

“head held high”是独立主格结构，名词+过去分词。

B 选项是with 复合结构。

C 选项是完整句子结构。

D 选项用法错误。

4.They stood there, hands in pockets.A.hands in pocketsB.with hands in pocketsC.their hands in pocketsD.having hands in pockets答案：A。

“hands in pockets”是独立主格结构，名词+介词短语。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题

高三英语非谓语动词单选题40题1.The popularity of e-books has led many people to wonder whether printed books will disappear. Reading printed books still has its charm. ______ gives readers a different kind of experience.A.ItB.ReadingC.To readD.Read答案：B。

Reading printed books 是动名词短语作主语，表示“阅读纸质书”这件事。

It 是代词不能作主语；To read 是不定式，一般表示目的；Read 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

2.Recently, a new movie based on a famous novel has been released. Many people are eager to see it. ______ the movie can help us better understand the novel.A.SeeingB.SeenC.To seeD.See答案：A。

Seeing the movie 是动名词短语作主语，表示“看这部电影”这件事。

Seen 是过去分词，不能作主语；To see 是不定式，一般表示目的；See 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

3.In order to protect the environment, we should take action. ______public transportation is a good way.A.TakingB.TakenC.To takeD.Take答案：A。

Taking public transportation 是动名词短语作主语，表示“乘坐公共交通”这件事。

Taken 是过去分词，不能作主语；To take 是不定式，一般表示目的；Take 是动词原形，不能直接作主语。

高三英语非谓语动词单选题20题及答案

高三英语非谓语动词单选题20题及答案1.The importance of protecting the environment is widely recognized, making people more aware of their responsibilities.To protectProtectingProtectedHaving protected答案：Protecting。

Protecting the environment 在这里是动名词短语作主语，表示“保护环境”这个行为。

To protect 通常表示目的；Protected 是过去分词，不能作主语；Having protected 表示动作已经完成，不太符合此处语境。

2.Reading novels is one of her hobbies, giving her great pleasure.To readReadReadingHaving read答案：Reading。

Reading novels 是动名词短语作主语，表示“读小说”这个行为。

To read 通常表示目的；Read 是动词原形，不能作主语；Having read 表示动作已经完成，不太符合此处语境。

ing new energy sources is crucial for sustainable development.To useUseUsedHaving used答案：Using。

Using new energy sources 是动名词短语作主语，表示“使用新能源”这个行为。

To use 通常表示目的；Use 是动词原形，不能作主语；Having used 表示动作已经完成，不太符合此处语境。

4.Solving environmental problems requires collective efforts.To solveSolveSolvedHaving solved答案：Solving。