英语句子成分专项训练
英语分析句子成份练习题
英语分析句子成份练习题句子分析是英语学习中重要的一部分，通过对句子的分析，我们可以更好地理解句子的结构和含义。
下面是一些英语分析句子成份的练习题，帮助大家提高句子分析的能力。
1. He is a talented musician.这个句子由主语、谓语、不定式短语组成。
主语是He，谓语是is，不定式短语是a talented musician。
2. The cat chased the mouse.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语组成。
主语是The cat，谓语是chased，宾语是the mouse。
3. She runs every morning.这个句子由主语、谓语、时间状语组成。
主语是She，谓语是runs，时间状语是every morning。
4. They are playing basketball in the park.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语、地点状语组成。
主语是They，谓语是are playing，宾语是basketball，地点状语是in the park。
5. I saw my friend yesterday.这个句子由主语、谓语、宾语、时间状语组成。
主语是I，谓语是saw，宾语是my friend，时间状语是yesterday。
6. The book on the table belongs to me.这个句子由主语、谓语、介词短语组成。
主语是The book，谓语是belongs，介词短语是on the table。
7. Please close the door when you leave.这个句子由祈使句、谓语、宾语、时间状语从句组成。
祈使句是Please close the door，谓语是leave，宾语是the door，时间状语从句是when you leave。
8. He is studying English to improve his communication skills.这个句子由主语、谓语、不定式短语、目的状语从句组成。
英语句子成分练习及答案
英语句子成分练习及答案句子成分练题(一)一、指出下列句中主语的中心词：1.The teacher with two of his students is XXX.中心词：XXX2.There is an old man coming here.中心词：man3.The XXX.中心词：nary4.To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.中心词：homework二、选出句中谓语的中心词：1.I don't like the picture on the wall.中心词：like2.The days get XXX.中心词：get3.Do you usually go to school by bus?中心词：go4.There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon. 中心词：will be5.Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?中心词：have6.XXX't do his XXX.中心词：do7.What I want to tell you is this.中心词：is8.We had better send for a doctor.中心词：send9.XXX.中心词：is interested10.Whom did you give my book to?中心词：giveSwimming SchoolHe was XXX instead。
While there。
they discussed who Father Christmas really is.Feeling TiredXXX。
with a yellow XXX。
they were XXX something new for the first time.Family MattersThe family had given a third of their belongings to those in need。
英语句子成分划分练习题全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语句子成分划分练习题英语句子成分划分练习题根据英语词汇在英语句子中的地位和作用, 英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等。
下面是小编为大家整理的英语句子成分划分练习题，欢迎阅读。
英语句子成分划分练习题一1. we are working.2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow.5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both T om and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’Day is the special d ay of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.英语句子成分划分练习题一答案1. We are working.我们在工作。
中考英语句子成分练习题20题带答案
中考英语句子成分练习题20题带答案1. The little girl in the red dress sings beautifully. Which part is the subject?A. The little girl in the red dressB. singsC. beautifully答案：A。
解析：在这个句子中，“The little girl in the red dress”（穿着红色裙子的小女孩）是主语，表示句子描述的对象；“sings”（唱歌）是谓语，描述主语的动作；“beautifully”（优美地）是状语，用来修饰谓语动词，表示动作发生的方式。
2. We often play football on the playground. What is the object in this sentence?A. WeB. playC. football答案：C。
解析：在句子“We often play football on the playground”中，“We”（我们）是主语，是动作的执行者；“play”（踢）是谓语，表示主语的动作；“football”（足球）是宾语，是动作的承受者；“on the playground”（在操场上）是状语，表示动作发生的地点；“often”（经常）是状语，表示动作发生的频率。
3. My mother bought me a new book yesterday. Which part is the indirect object?A. My motherB. meC. a new book答案：B。
解析：在这个句子中，“My mother”（我的妈妈）是主语，是动作的执行者；“bought”（买）是谓语，表示主语的动作；“a new book”（一本新书）是直接宾语，是动作的直接承受者；“me”（我）是间接宾语，表示动作的对象是“我”，是动作的间接承受者；“yesterday”（昨天）是状语，表示动作发生的时间。
中考英语句子成分练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语句子成分练习题20题(答案解析)1. I bought a beautiful dress yesterday. Which part is the object in this sentence?A. IB. boughtC. a beautiful dressD. yesterday答案：C。
解析：在这个句子中，“I”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“bought”是谓语动词，表示具体的动作；“a beautiful dress”是宾语，是动作的对象；“yesterday”是时间状语，用来表示动作发生的时间。
所以根据句子结构，宾语是“a beautiful dress”。
2. She is reading an interesting book in the library. What is the predicate in this sentence?A. SheB. is readingC. an interesting bookD. in the library答案：B。
解析：“She”是主语，指进行动作的人；“is reading”是谓语，表示主语正在进行的动作；“an interesting book”是宾语；“in the library”是地点状语。
所以这个句子中的谓语是“is reading”。
3. My mother made a delicious cake for me. Which part is the indirect object?A. My motherB. madeC. a delicious cakeD. me答案：D。
解析：“My mother”是主语；“made”是谓语；“a delicious cake”是直接宾语，表示动作的直接对象；“me”是间接宾语，是动作的间接对象，是接受“a delicious cake”的对象。
所以间接宾语是“me”。
4. They are students. What is the subject in this sentence?A. TheyB. areC. students答案：A。
英语划分句子成分练习题及答案精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语划分句子成分练习题及答案有关英语句子的主谓语，大家知道如何划分？下面是相关的练习题及答案，我们一起学习吧。
一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）： I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm.August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go onworking after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employsmore men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语（—）、状语（＝）、补语（～）：Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer.I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter youasked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空：( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习答案一、1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语；4、定语；5、状语，状语；6、定语，表语；7、宾语，状语；8、谓语，主语；9、谓语；10、主语，表语；11、谓语，宾语；12、状语；13、形式宾语，真正宾语；14、宾语、定语；15、插入语，状语；16、宾语(间宾+直宾)；17、状语，状语；18、形式主语，表语，宾补；19、宾补；20、表语二、略三、略四、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB。
英语句子成分专项训练习题
英语句子成分专项训练习题一、选择题1. 在句子 "The cat sat on the mat." 中，"sat" 是什么成分？A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语2. 选择正确的句子成分描述 "She gave him a book." 中的 "him."A. 直接宾语B. 间接宾语C. 主语D. 状语3. 在 "Running is good for health." 这个句子中，"Running" 是什么成分？A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语4. 判断 "The children are playing in the park." 中的 "in the park" 是什么成分。
A. 定语B. 状语C. 宾语D. 补语5. 选择 "I am reading a book." 中 "reading" 的成分。
A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 状语二、填空题6. 完成句子：The _______ of the story is very interesting.(故事的情节)A. plotB. characterC. settingD. theme7. 填空：We _______ the house yesterday. (昨天我们粉刷了房子)A. paintedB. paintC. are paintingD. were painting8. 填空：She _______ her keys in the bag. (她在包里找到了钥匙)A. foundB. findC. has foundD. had found9. 填空：The _______ of the meeting is at 3 p.m. (会议的时间)A. timeB. placeC. subjectD. agenda10. 填空：He _______ his homework before he went to bed. (他睡觉前完成了作业)A. finishedB. finishesC. has finishedD. was finishing三、改错题11. 改正下列句子中的错误：She don't like chocolate.A. She doesn't like chocolate.B. She don't likes chocolate.C. She doesn't likes chocolate.D. She don't like chocolate.12. 改正错误：The boys are play football in the park.A. The boys are playing football in the park.B. The boys play football in the park.C. The boys are played football in the park.D. The boys are to play football in the park.13. 改正错误：I have went to the store yesterday.A. I went to the store yesterday.B. I have gone to the store yesterday.C. I have been to the store yesterday.D. I had gone to the store yesterday.14. 改正错误：She is singing beautiful.A. She is singing beautifully.B. She sings beautifully.C. She is beautiful singing.D. She sings beautiful.15. 改正错误：They has finished their homework.A. They have finished their homework.B. They have finished their homeworks.C. They finished their homework.D. They has finished their homeworks.四、翻译题16. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文：他昨天去了图书馆。
英语句子成分练习题及答案
英语句子成分练习题及答案英语句子成分练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中，了解和掌握句子的成分是非常重要的。
句子成分可以帮助我们理解句子的结构和意义，提高我们的语言表达能力。
下面是一些英语句子成分的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助大家巩固知识。
练习题一：判断下列句子中的主语和谓语1. The dog barked loudly.2. She is studying in the library.3. They went to the park yesterday.4. He plays basketball every weekend.5. The flowers in the garden are blooming.答案：1. 主语：The dog，谓语：barked2. 主语：She，谓语：is studying3. 主语：They，谓语：went4. 主语：He，谓语：plays5. 主语：The flowers in the garden，谓语：are blooming练习题二：判断下列句子中的宾语1. I bought a new book.2. She gave me a present.3. They saw a movie last night.4. He told her a secret.5. We need some milk for the recipe. 答案：1. 宾语：a new book2. 宾语：a present3. 宾语：a movie4. 宾语：a secret5. 宾语：some milk练习题三：判断下列句子中的表语1. She is a doctor.2. The cake smells delicious.3. The movie was interesting.4. The flowers look beautiful.5. He seems tired.答案：1. 表语：a doctor2. 表语：delicious3. 表语：interesting4. 表语：beautiful5. 表语：tired练习题四：判断下列句子中的定语1. The red car is mine.2. The boy with glasses is my brother.3. I like the book on the table.4. The woman in the blue dress is my teacher.5. The house with a big garden is for sale.答案：1. 定语：red2. 定语：with glasses3. 定语：on the table4. 定语：in the blue dress5. 定语：with a big garden练习题五：判断下列句子中的状语1. He ran quickly to catch the bus.2. She sings beautifully in the choir.3. They went to the beach yesterday.4. I usually go to the gym in the morning.5. The students are studying hard for the exam.答案：1. 状语：quickly2. 状语：beautifully3. 状语：yesterday4. 状语：usually5. 状语：hard通过以上练习题，我们可以加深对英语句子成分的理解。
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题(答案解析)
四年级英语句子成分分析练习题40题(答案解析)1. The cat runs fast.A. 主语是“the cat”，表示动作的执行者，是句子描述的对象，这里指猫。
谓语是“runs”，表示主语的动作，这里是跑的意思。
句子没有宾语。
答案：这是一个简单的主谓结构的句子，“the cat”是主语，“runs”是谓语，没有宾语。
2. My mother cooks dinner.A. 主语是“my mother”，是动作“cooks”的执行者，也就是句子描述的我的妈妈。
谓语是“cooks”，表示做饭这个动作。
宾语是“dinner”，是谓语动作的对象，即做的是晚餐。
答案：“my mother”为主语，“cooks”为谓语，“dinner”为宾语。
3. The boy likes apples.A. 主语是“the boy”，是句子的主体，也就是那个男孩。
谓语是“likes”，表达主语的喜好这个动作。
宾语是“apples”，是被喜欢的对象。
答案：“the boy”是主语，“likes”是谓语，“apples”是宾语。
4. She reads a book.A. 主语是“she”，指代女性的她，是动作“reads”的执行者。
谓语是“reads”，表示阅读这个动作。
宾语是“a book”，是阅读的对象。
答案：“she”为主语，“reads”为谓语，“a book”为宾语。
5. The sun shines brightly.A. 主语是“the sun”，是发出“shines”这个动作的事物，也就是太阳。
谓语是“shines”，表示照耀这个动作。
句子没有宾语。
答案：“the sun”是主语，“shines”是谓语，无宾语。
6. My father drives a car.A. 主语是“my father”，是动作“drives”的执行者，即我的爸爸。
谓语是“drives”，表示驾驶这个动作。
宾语是“a car”，是驾驶的对象。
初中英语2024届中考句子成分专项练习(基础巩固+难点突破)(附参考答案)
中考英语句子成分专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1.I visited the zoo last Sunday.A.主语B.谓语C.状语D.宾语( ) 2.I go to the movies once a week.A.宾语B.状语C.表语D.定语( ) 3.The food in the restaurant is delicious.A.表语B.宾语C.主语D.谓语( ) 4.It was raining hard when we arriveD.A.谓语B.表语C.主语D.宾语( ) 5.There are some volunteers in the park.A.表语B.宾语C.主语D.定语( ) 6.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time jobs.A.谓语B.宾语C.表语D.宾语补足语( ) 7.You should take an umbrella with you when you go out.A.谓语B.表语C.宾语D.定语( ) 8.There will be more forests for pandas to live in.A.定语B.表语C.主语D.宾语( ) 9.It is fair to give Anna the prize in the painting competition.A.形式主语B.直接宾语C.间接宾语D.真正主语( ) 10.I bought my mother some flowers on Mother's Day.A.直接宾语B.间接宾语C.表语D.状语( ) 11.The accident____on the morning of last Monday.A.was happenedB.was taken placeC.took placeD.happening( )12.Going hiking with a group of people makes me___.A.relaxingB.to relaxC.relaxD.have relaxed( ) 13.The house belongs to Mr Smith, but he__here any more.A.hasn't livedB.didn't liveC.wasn't livingD.doesn't live( ) 14.-I'm thirsty now.Could I have___hot water?-OK.Here you are.A.anyB.someC.littleD.no( )15.-When is the speech contest?-Oh.___Friday, September 29th.A.They'reB.It'sC.I'mD.She's难点突破一、单项选择。
英语句子成分练习题
英语句子成分练习题一、基本句子成分识别1. 请指出下列句子中的主语：a) Birds fly in the sky.b) The teacher explained the lesson clearly.c) The sun rises in the east.2. 请找出下列句子中的谓语：a) She reads books every day.b) They are playing football.c) He has finished his homework.3. 识别下列句子中的宾语：a) I saw a movie last night.b) She bought a new dress.c) He teaches mathematics.二、定语和状语练习4. 请找出下列句子中的定语：a) The red car is mine.b) The girl with glasses is my sister.c) The book on the table is interesting.5. 请指出下列句子中的状语：a) He arrives at school early every day.b) She sings beautifully.c) They went to the park bus.三、补语和同位语练习6. 请找出下列句子中的补语：a) The teacher made him monitor of the class.b) I find the story interesting.c) We elected her our leader.7. 识别下列句子中的同位语：a) Beijing, the capital of China, is a famous city.b) My friend, Tom, is a talented musician.c) The president, Mr. Smith, will attend the meeting.四、并列句和复杂句练习8. 请判断下列句子是并列句还是复杂句，并指出其中的关联词：a) I wanted to go out, but it was raining.b) If you study hard, you will pass the exam.9. 请将下列句子改写为并列句或复杂句：a) The sun was setting. We started to go home.b) She is a teacher. She teaches English.c) He loves sports. He plays basketball every day.五、句子成分综合练习10. 请分析下列句子中的句子成分：a) The little boy with a red cap is playing in the park.b) Although it was raining, they decided to go out.c) The teacher asked us to finish the homework before tomorrow.11. 请将下列句子中的句子成分进行归类：a) My mother cooked a delicious meal for us.b) We will celebrate the festival with our friends.c) The old man walked slowly along the street.六、名词性从句练习12. 请将下列句子改写为名词性从句：b) I don't know where she lives.c) The fact that you are late is unacceptable.七、形容词性从句练习13. 请找出下列句子中的形容词性从句，并指出其所修饰的名词：a) The book that you gave me is very interesting.b) I like the place where we spent our vacation.c) He is the man whom we met at the conference.八、副词性从句练习14. 请指出下列句子中的副词性从句，并说明其作用：a) If it rains, we will stay at home.b) She worked hard because she wanted to succeed.c) You can go out after you finish your homework.九、特殊句式练习15. 请将下列句子改写为特殊句式：a) You should not eat too much sugar. (否定祈使句)b) He is probably at home. (反义疑问句)十、句型转换练习16. 请将下列句子转换为相应的句型：a) The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice. (结果状语从句)b) Although he is rich, he lives a simple life. (让步状语从句)c) If you had studied harder, you would have passed the exam. (虚拟条件句)十一、句子成分错误修正17. 请找出下列句子中的错误，并加以修正：c) He was so tired that he couldn't hardly walk.十二、综合应用练习18. 请根据所给情景，完成下列句子：a) When I arrived at the station, ____________.b) If I ____________, I would have bought that house.c) The reason why ____________ is that he didn't study hard enough.19. 请将下列句子翻译成英语：a) 尽管他很努力，但仍然没有通过考试。
英语句子成分练习题与答案
英语句子成分练习题与答案一、句子成分练习题1. The dog chased the cat up the tree.2. Sarah baked a delicious cake for her friend's birthday.3. My parents are taking me to the amusement park this weekend.4. The teacher praised the students for their excellent work.5. I bought a new phone yesterday.6. The car crashed into a tree.7. Lucy and Peter went to the movies last night.8. My sister and I are planning a trip to Europe.9. David is studying English at the university.10. The sun sets in the west.二、句子成分答案解析1. The dog chased the cat up the tree.- Subject: The dog- Verb: chased- Object: the cat- Adverbial phrase: up the tree2. Sarah baked a delicious cake for her friend's birthday.- Subject: Sarah- Verb: baked- Object: a delicious cake- Prepositional phrase: for her friend's birthday3. My parents are taking me to the amusement park this weekend. - Subject: My parents- Verb: are taking- Object: me- Prepositional phrase: to the amusement park- Adverbial phrase: this weekend4. The teacher praised the students for their excellent work.- Subject: The teacher- Verb: praised- Object: the students- Prepositional phrase: for their excellent work5. I bought a new phone yesterday.- Subject: I- Verb: bought- Object: a new phone- Adverbial phrase: yesterday6. The car crashed into a tree.- Subject: The car- Verb: crashed- Prepositional phrase: into a tree7. Lucy and Peter went to the movies last night. - Subject: Lucy and Peter- Verb: went- Object: to the movies- Adverbial phrase: last night8. My sister and I are planning a trip to Europe. - Subject: My sister and I- Verb: are planning- Object: a trip- Prepositional phrase: to Europe9. David is studying English at the university. - Subject: David- Verb: is studying- Object: English- Prepositional phrase: at the university 10. The sun sets in the west.- Subject: The sun- Verb: sets- Adverbial phrase: in the west。
英语句子成分练习题及答案
英语句子成分练习题及答案英语中的句子由主语、谓语、宾语和其他成分组成。
熟练掌握句子成分的分类和使用是学习英语语法的重要一步。
在这里，我们将提供一些英语句子成分的练习题，并附带答案供参考。
主语练习题1.找出以下句子中的主语：•The dog barked at the mailman.•Lisa and Susan went to the park.•It is raining outside.•The book on the table belongs to me.答案： - The dog - Lisa and Susan - It - The book2.请写出满足以下条件的句子的主语：•包含两个以上的单词。
•指代具体人或事物。
•在句子中起到名词的作用。
答案： - My best friend - The new laptop - The beautiful sunset谓语练习题1.找出以下句子中的谓语：•The cat is sleeping.•I like to eat pizza.•They have been waiting for hours.•She will go to the store.答案： - is sleeping - like to eat - have been waiting - will go2.请写出以下句子的谓语：•含有两个以上的动词。
•表示动作或状态。
•在句子中起到动词的作用。
答案： - They are playing soccer. - He has studied English. - She can swim very well.宾语练习题1.找出以下句子中的宾语：•I bought a new car.•She ate an apple.•They saw a movie yesterday.•He gave me a book.答案： - a new car - an apple - a movie - me a book2.请写出以下句子的宾语：•表示人或事物。
高一英语句子成分划分练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语句子成分划分练习题30题(带答案)1. I love apples.答案：在这个句子中，“I”（ 我）是主语，表示动作的执行者；“love” 喜爱）是谓语，表达主语的动作；“apples”（ 苹果）是宾语，是动作的对象。
2. She is a student.答案：“She”（她）是主语；“is”（是）为系动词，起到连接主语和表语的作用；“a student” 一名学生）是表语，用来描述主语的身份。
3. They play football.答案：“They”（ 他们）是主语；“play”（ 踢、玩）是谓语；“football” 足球）是宾语。
4. My mother cooks dinner.答案：“My mother” 我的妈妈）是主语；“cooks” 烹饪）是谓语；“dinner” 晚餐）是宾语。
5. He seems happy.答案：“He”（他）是主语；“seems”（似乎）是系动词；“happy” 高兴的）是表语。
6. The dog runs fast.答案：“The dog”（狗）是主语；“runs”（跑）是谓语；“fast”（快地）是状语，用来修饰谓语动词“runs”，表示动作的状态。
7. We study English.答案：“We”（我们）是主语；“study”（学习）是谓语；“English” 英语）是宾语。
8. Tom is tall.答案：“Tom”（ 汤姆）是主语；“is”（ 是）是系动词；“tall”（ 高的）是表语。
9. She reads a book.答案：“She”（她）是主语；“reads”（读）是谓语；“a book”（一本书）是宾语。
10. The sun rises in the east.答案：“The sun”（ 太阳）是主语；“rises”（ 升起）是谓语；“in the east” 在东方）是状语，用来表示动作发生的地点。
11. In the park where we often have picnics, there are many beautiful flowers.A. 主语：In the park；谓语：are；宾语：many beautiful flowers；定语从句：where we often have picnics，在句中作地点状语，修饰先行词park。
英语句子成分划分练习及答案
英语句子成分划分练习及答案一、主语划分练习1. The cat chased the mouse.答案：The cat2. My sister and I went shopping yesterday.答案：My sister and I3. The book on the table belongs to Mary.答案：The book on the table4. Running in the park is my favorite activity.答案：Running in the park5. The students are studying for their exams.答案：The students二、谓语划分练习1. Sarah plays the piano every day.答案：plays the piano every day2. They have been traveling around the world for a month. 答案：have been traveling around the world for a month3. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students.答案：is explaining the lesson to the students4. The dog barked loudly all night.答案：barked loudly all night5. I will meet you at the cafe later.答案：will meet you at the cafe later三、宾语划分练习1. Peter bought a new car.答案：a new car2. He gave me a book as a present.答案：me a book3. We watched a movie last night.答案：a movie4. The teacher assigned us a project for next week. 答案：us a project5. She loves listening to music in her free time.答案：listening to music四、定语划分练习1. The red dress is my favorite.答案：The red dress2. I have a black cat.答案：a black cat3. The tall man is my father.答案：The tall man4. He lives in a small house.答案：a small house5. She is wearing a beautiful necklace. 答案：a beautiful necklace五、状语划分练习1. Sarah runs quickly.答案：quickly2. He studied hard for the test.答案：hard3. The train arrived late.答案：late4. We went to the beach yesterday.答案：yesterday5. They are going on vacation next month.答案：next month六、补语划分练习1. My father is a doctor.答案：a doctor2. They elected him president of the club.答案：president of the club3. She became a teacher after graduating from college. 答案：a teacher4. The film left me feeling sad.答案：feeling sad5. The cake smells delicious.答案：delicious七、同位语划分练习1. My mother, a kind woman, always helps others.答案：a kind woman2. John, the captain of the team, scored the winning goal. 答案：the captain of the team3. My favorite band, Coldplay, is coming to town.答案：Coldplay4. My sister, an excellent dancer, won the competition.答案：an excellent dancer5. My friend, a talented artist, painted this beautiful picture. 答案：a talented artist八、介词短语划分练习1. She went to the store with her sister.答案：to the store2. He sat on the chair next to the window.答案：on the chair next to the window3. They arrived at the park after lunch.答案：at the park4. The keys are on the table in the living room.答案：on the table in the living room5. We went for a walk along the beach.答案：for a walk along the beach以上是英语句子成分划分练习及答案。
英语句子成分练习题及答案
英语句子成分练习题及答案一、主语和谓语1.下面句子的主语是什么：The cat is sleeping.答案：The cat2.下面句子的谓语是什么：They are playing basketball.答案：are playing二、宾语1.下面句子的直接宾语是什么：She bought some flowers.答案：some flowers2.下面句子的间接宾语是什么：He gave his sister a present.答案：his sister三、表语1.下面句子的表语是什么：The soup smells delicious.答案：delicious2.下面句子的表语是什么：She looked tired.答案：tired四、定语1.下面句子中的定语是什么：I need a red pen.答案：red2.下面句子中的定语是什么：The book on the table is mine.答案：on the table五、状语1.下面句子中的状语是什么：He ran quickly to catch the bus.答案：quickly2.下面句子中的状语是什么：She goes to school by bus every day.答案：by bus, every day六、补语1.下面句子中的补语是什么：They elected him president of the club.答案：president of the club2.下面句子中的补语是什么：I feel happy.答案：happy七、同位语1.下面句子中的同位语是什么：My goal, to become a doctor, is to helpothers.答案：to become a doctor2.下面句子中的同位语是什么：His dream, that he would travel theworld, finally came true.答案：that he would travel the world八、介词短语1.在下面句子中标注出所有的介词短语：He went to the park with hisfriends.答案：to the park, with his friends2.在下面句子中标注出所有的介词短语：She walked along the beachduring sunset.答案：along the beach, during sunset以上是英语句子成分练习题及答案。
中考英语句子成分分析练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语句子成分分析练习题20题含答案解析1.The boy is running.A.The boy（主语）B.is running（谓语）答案解析：A 选项“The boy”是句子的主语，表示动作的执行者。
B 选项“is running”是谓语，表示主语的动作。
2.She sings beautifully.A.She（主语）B.sings（谓语）C.beautifully（状语）答案解析：A 选项“She”是主语。
B 选项“sings”是谓语。
C 选项“beautifully”是状语，修饰动词“sings”。
3.I like apples.A.I（主语）B.like（谓语）C.apples（宾语）答案解析：A 选项“I”是主语。
B 选项“like”是谓语。
C 选项“apples”是宾语，是动作“like”的对象。
4.He reads books every day.A.He（主语）B.reads（谓语）C.books（宾语）D.every day（状语）答案解析：A 选项“He”是主语。
B 选项“reads”是谓语。
C 选项“books”是宾语。
D 选项“every day”是状语，表时间。
5.They play football.A.They（主语）B.play（谓语）C.football（宾语）答案解析：A 选项“They”是主语。
B 选项“play”是谓语。
C 选项“football”是宾语。
6.She is beautiful.A.She（主语）B.is（系动词）C.beautiful（表语）答案解析：A 选项“She”是主语。
B 选项“is”是系动词。
C 选项“beautiful”是表语，说明主语的状态。
7.We study hard.A.We（主语）B.study（谓语）C.hard（状语）答案解析：A 选项“We”是主语。
B 选项“study”是谓语。
C 选项“hard”是状语，修饰动词“study”。
中考英语句子成分练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语句子成分练习题20题含答案解析1.The beautiful flower in the garden attracts many bees.（花园里美丽的花吸引了许多蜜蜂。
）The beautiful flowerin the gardenattracts many beesmany bees答案解析：“The beautiful flower”是主语，表示动作的执行者；“in the garden”是地点状语；“attracts”是谓语，表示动作；“many bees”是宾语，是动作的承受者。
2.The boy plays football after school.（男孩放学后踢足球。
）The boyplaysfootballafter school答案解析：“The boy”是主语；“plays”是谓语；“football”是宾语；“after school”是时间状语。
3.My sister loves reading books.（我的姐姐喜欢读书。
）My sisterlovesreading booksbooks答案解析：“My sister”是主语；“loves”是谓语；“reading books”是宾语，其中“reading”是动名词作宾语，“books”是其对象。
4.The teacher teaches English.（老师教英语。
）The teacherteachesEnglishEnglish答案解析：“The teacher”是主语；“teaches”是谓语；“English”是宾语。
5.We study hard for the exam.（我们为了考试努力学习。
）Westudyhardfor the exam答案解析：“We”是主语；“study”是谓语；“hard”是状语，表示程度；“for the exam”是目的状语。
6.The dog chases the cat.（狗追猫。
英语句子成分练习附答案
英语句子成分练习附答案 The pony was revised in January 2021句子成分练习题( 一 )(一). 指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分， 4分钟）① The teacher with two of hisstudents is walking into the classroom.② There is an old man coming here.③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.(二) 选出句中谓语的中心词（10分， 10分钟）① I don't like the picture on the wall.A. don'tB. likeC. pictureD. wall② The days get longer and longerwhen summer comes.A. getB. longerC. daysD. summer③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually D. bus④ There will be a meeting at thelibrary this afternoon.A. will beB. meetingC.the library D. afternoon⑤ Did the twins have porridge fortheir breakfast?B. twinsC. haveD. breakfast⑥ Tom didn't do his homeworkyesterday.A. TomB. didn'tC.do D. his homework⑦ What I want to tell you is this.A. wantB. to tellC.you D. is⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A. WeB. hadC.send D. doctor⑨ He is interested in music. A. is B. interested C. in D. music⑩ Whom did you give my book to?A. give C. whom D. book(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）① My brother hasn't done his homework.② People all over the world speak English.③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.④ How many new words did you learn last class?⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.⑦ They made him monitor of the class.⑧ Go across the bridge and you willfind the museum on the left.⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.⑩ They didn't know who "FatherChristmas" really is.(四) 挑出下列句中的表语（5分， 5分钟）① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim?③ The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became interested inthe subject. ⑤ She was the first to learn aboutit.(五) 挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name. ② What is your given name?③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!(六) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分， 6分钟）① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.② He asked her to take the boy out of school.③ She found it difficult to do the work.④ They call me Lily sometimes.⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now? (七) 挑出下列句中的状语（8分， 8分钟）① There was a big smile on her face.② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.⑧ The students followed Uncle Wangto see the other machine.(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分， 5分钟）① Please tell us a story.② My father bought a new bike for me last week.③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term.④ Here is a it to Tom.⑤ Did he leave any message for me?答案(一)① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do(二)① B② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C⑨ A⑩ A(三)①homework.②English.③attention④ words ⑤to go swimming⑥he was ill.⑦himmonitor ⑧bridge museum⑨itschool.⑩who"Father Christmas"really is.(四)①tired.②worried③yellow.④i nterested⑤the first(五)①family ②given③third ④some ⑤downstairs ⑥of the other shoe!(六)①to read newspapers and books②to take the boy ③difficult ④Lily⑤get on the bus⑥playing football(七)①on her face.②Every night③when he was eleven.④too fast.⑤With the medicine box under her arm⑥because she loves books.⑦if you’ve lost it⑧to see the other machine.(八)① us, 间接宾语 a story, 直接宾语② me, 间接宾语 a new bike, 直接宾语③ us, 间接宾语 history, 直接宾语④ Tom, 间接宾语 it, 直接宾语⑤ me, 间接宾语 message, 直接宾语句子成分练习题( 二 )指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分：we’ll go depend on the weather .2. People’s standards of living are going up steadily .3. That was how they were defeated.nursery takes good care of our children .’ll return the book to you tomorrow .are sure that we shall succeed .woman with a baby in her arms is his other .are many film that I’d like to see.you met the person about whom he was speakinghave a lot of work to do .11.Anyway I won’t stop you fromdoing it .12.I said it in fun .13.We can send a car over to fetchyou .14.She had to work standing up .15.Seeing this ,some comrades becamevery worried .16.Much interested , he agreed togive it a try .17.The bus arrived ten minutes late .18.We should serve the people heartand soul.19.Spring coming on , the treeturned green .20.Some farmers saw somethingstrange in the sky .21.We think it necessary thateveryone should attend themeeting .22.It’s strange that she doesn’tcome today .23.It was in the library that I cometoday .24.He likes drawing at times when heisn’t working .25.We left in such a hurry that weforgot to lock the door.句子成分练习题( 三 )A1、 ___ six years since I began tostudy English.A. It isB. I have beenC. There areD. It was2 、___ in the room at that time.A.Nobody was B. Someone were C. Whois D. He are3 、IT'S very noisy outside. ___ isgoing onA. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where4、 ___ in English in class every dayis important.A. SpeakB. TalkingC. SayingD. Totell5 、There must be____ near thefactory.A. a book storeB. book storeC.books store D. books stores6 、Although it's raining hard, ___are still working in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD.since theyB1、 The doctor as well as the nurses___ great concern for thepatients. A. show B. shows C. have shown D. areshowing2、 Your son must be a clever boy,___ he?A. isB. isn'tC. mustD. mustn't3、 The computer center, ___ lastyear, is very popular amongstudents in this school.A. openB. openingC. openedD. beingopened4 、I ___ go to the shop today, forthere is a lot of food at home.A. mustn'tB. had toC. can'tD.needn't5 、Don't ___ excited.A. get B. is C.seem D. look6 This room ___ every morning.A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC.cleans D. cleaningC1、 Glad to meet you! ___ is yourfull name?A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Who2、 He is ___ to lift the heavy box.A.too weak B. weak tooC. enoughweak D. weak enough3、 The days are ___ warmer andwarmer in spring.A. gettingB. lookingC. seemingD.going4 、His job is____English.A. teachB. to teachC. taughtD.teaches5 、Two balls are___.A. under the deskB. in the wallC.to here D. at desksD1 、We should get ready___ others.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helpwith2、 ___interesting work we are doing?A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. What an 3、 I want___ a teacher when I growup (-fx;fc).A. to be B. to C. beD. being4、 -Would you like to go on apicnic with me today?-I don't think so. To be honest, I really don't feel like___on apicnic.A. goingB. to goC. goD. went5 Do you know___A. where does helive B. where he livesC. where he liveD. if where he lives6 Let ____ do it again.A. I B. me C.he D. she7 I don't know___.A. how to doB. what to doC. whereto do D. when to doE1、 I saw him ___ basketball withJack an hour ago.A. playsB. to playC. playedD. playo2、 Sorry, we've kept you___ for along time.A. waitedB. singC. standD. waiting3 、The teacher told us ____ lateagain.A. aren't beB. don't beC. not to beD. not be4 、We find the room very___.A. warmB. warmlyC. terriblyD.hardlyF1 、I found ___ difficult to worktogether with him.A. it B. its C.that D. those2 、We all know ___ our duty toclean our classroom after schoolevery day.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. it3、 He found ___ very interesting toplay with the little dog.A. whatB. itC. /D. thatG ( ) 1 Tom said he ___ a good dream yesterday evening.A. dreamB. dreamedC. haveD. has( ) 2 Children ___ a happy life in China.A. leadB. livingC. hasD. leadingH( ) 1 America, Japan and Canadaare___countries.A. developing B.developed C. less developed D.develop( ) 2 -___ skirt is that on thechair-Let me see. Oh, no, it'snot mine.A. Whose B. What C.Who's D. Which( ) 3 Do you have anything ___A.saying B. to^ay C. said D. say( ) 4 Look, there is an___tree by the wall.A. appleB. apple'sC. apples'D.apples( ) 5 Where is____seat?A. yours B.your C. you D. yourselves I( ) 1 The box is ___ heavy for her ___ carry.A. very; toB. too; not toC. too; toD. very too; to2 -___ did you buy the new bag?-LastMonday.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Who3 You can see these signs in ahospital. ___ can you see them?A.Where else B. Where place elseC.Where else place D. Else where4 They went out ___ their oldfriends.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD.visited5 There is a wide river____ ourvillage.A. outsideB. overC. fromD. belowJ1 The young man, ___ works in theoffice.A. me brotherB. my brotherC. mybrothers D. me 2 Our English teacher, ___ oftenhelps us with study.A. Mrs WangB. Mrs5 WangC. MrsWang's .D. of him3 ___, some railway workers are busyrepairing the train.A. Them B. HeC. TheyD. TheirsA . 1-6 A AB B AC B. 1-6 B B CD AB C. 1-5 A A A B AD. 1-7 B C A A B B BE. 1-4 D D C AF. 1-3 A D BG. 1-2 B AH. 1-5 B A B A B I .1-5 C C A C A J. 1-3 B A C。
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句子成分练习题( 二 ) 指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分： 1.Whether we’ll go depend on the weather . 2. People’s standards of living are going up steadily . 3. That was how they were defeated. 4.The nursery takes good care of our children . 5.I’ll return the book to you tomorrow . 6.We are sure that we shall succeed . 7.The woman with a baby in her arms is his other . 8.There are many film that I’d like to see. 9.Have you met the person about whom he was speaking ? 10.I have a lot of work to do .
句子成分专项训练
句子成分练习题( 一 ) (一). 指出下列句中主语的中心词 ① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. ② There is an old man coming here. ③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. ④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.
句子成分练习题( 三 ) A
1、 ___ six years since I began to study English. A. It is B. I have been C. There are D. It was 2 、___ in the room at that time. A. Nobody was B. Someone were C. Who is D. He are 3 、IT'S very noisy outside. ___ is going on? A. Who B. What C. Which D. Where 4、 ___ in English in class every day is important. A. Speak B. Talking C. Saying D. To tell 5 、There must be____ near the factory. A. a book store B. book store C. books store D. books stores 6 、Although it's raining hard, ___ are still working in the fields. A. but they B. and they C. they D. since they
(七) 挑出下列句中的状语 ① There was a big smile on her face. ② Every night he heard the noise upstairs. ③ He began to learn English when he was eleven. ④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast. ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off. ⑥ She loves the library because she loves books. ⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it. ⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.
(五) 挑出下列句中的定语
① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name. ② What is your given name? ③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3. ④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor. ⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep. ⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!
(八) 划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语 ① Please tell us a story. ② My father bought a new bike for me last week. ③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term. ④ Here is a pen.Give it to Tom. ⑤ Did he leave any message for me?
(四) 挑出下列句中的表语
① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim? ③ The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became ted in the subject. ⑤ She was the first to learn about it.
(三) 挑出下列句中的宾语 ① My brother hasn't done his homework. ② People all over the world speak English. ③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation. ④ How many new words did you learn last class? ⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? ⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill. ⑦ They made him monitor of the class. ⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left. ⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school. ⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.
(六) 挑出下列句中的宾语补足语 ① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. ② He asked her to take the boy out of school. ③ She found it difficult to do the work. ④ They call me Lily sometimes. ⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus. ⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?
11.Anyway I won’t stop you from doing it . 12.I said it in fun . 13.We can send a car over to fetch you . 14.She had to work standing up . 15.Seeing this ,some comrades became very worried . 16.Much interested , he agreed to give it a try . 17.The bus arrived ten minutes late . 18.We should serve the people heart and soul. 19.Spring coming on , the tree turned green . 20.Some farmers saw something strange in the sky .
B 1、 The doctor as well as the nurses ___ great concern for the patients. A. show B. shows C. have shown D. are showing 2、 Your son must be a clever boy, ___ he? A. is B. isn't C. must D. mustn't 3、 The computer center, ___ last year, is very popular among students in this school. A. open B. opening C. opened D. being opened 4 、I ___ go to the shop today, for there is a lot of food at home. A. mustn't B. had to C. can't D. needn't 5 、Don't ___ excited. A. get B. is C. seem D. look 6 This room ___ every morning. A. is cleaning B. is cleaned C. cleans D. cleaning
21.We think it necessary that everyone should attend the meeting . 22.It’s strange that she doesn’t come today . 23.It was in the library that I come today . 24.He likes drawing at times when he isn’t working . 25.We left in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door.