00015英语二试题及答案解析
自考00015《英语(二)》试卷及答案.doc
全国2016年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案涂黑。
Being "Cool" in Middle SchoolA new study shows that gentle and quiet kids in middle school will grow up to rule. Or, at least, they'll live healthier and more productive lives than the "cool" kids will.The study looked at 13-year-olds who acted old for their age by having "cool" behavior, such as early romantic relationships. They were seen as "cool" and popular kids. But as they grew up, things changed. The study found that these kids tended to have problems with drugs and relationships by their early 20s.Their behavior was no longer linked with popularity. Instead, they were thought to be less socially skilled by their peers. Besides, the average "cool" kids, by age 22, did more poorly than the average kids in the study. They had a 45 percent greater rate of problems due to drugs and alcohol. They also had a 22 percent greater rate of criminal behavior. The study also found that these kids failed to develop important life skills. They spent so much time trying to seem cool. They didn't develop the skills needed for meaningful friendships.The study followed 86 male and 98 female middle school students for a 10-year period. It has some surprising findings. In particular, the study notes that the so-called "cool" behavior is a predictor （预示）of future problems with drugs and alcohol. In fact, it is a better predictor than drug and alcohol use in middle school. However, one conclusion of the study is welcome. Researchers said that parents shouldn't worry too much if their kids don't seem that popular. If a kid prefers to spend Saturday nights at home watching a movie or reading instead of going out with friends, that is not a cause for concern. Many "uncool" kids, they said, do much better later on than the popular kids do.1.Gentle kids are less healthy when they grow up.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2."Cool" kids try to imitate adult behavior.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Romantic relationships seem cool to some teenagers.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4."Uncool" kids are more likely to commit crimes.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5."Cool" kids have better life skills than "uncool" kids.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6."Uncool" kids spend most of their time studying.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.The study followed the students for a decade.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8."Cool" kids marry earlier than "uncool" kids.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Parents needn't worry if their kids are "uncool".A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10."Cool" kids remain popular all their lives.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分：阅读选择（第11〜15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
最新自考00015英语二试卷及答案解释
我们从小学、中学到大学，学的知识总是限制在一定范围内，缺乏在商业统计、会计，理财税收等方面的知识；也无法把自己的创意准确而清晰地表达出来，缺少个性化的信息传递。对目标市场和竞争对手情况缺乏了解，分析时采用的数据经不起推敲，没有说服力等。这些都反映出我们大学生创业知识的缺乏；31-40LABKDJHCGE
据统计，上海国民经济持续快速增长。03全年就实现国内生产总值（GDP）6250.81亿元，按可比价格计算，比上年增长11.8%。第三产业的增速受非典影响而有所减缓，全年实现增加值3027.11亿元，增长8%，增幅比上年下降2个百分点。41shown/showed42provides43living44babies45？
为了解目前大学生对DIY手工艺品制作的消费情况，我们于己于人2004年3月22日下午利用下课时间在校园内进行了一次快速抽样调查。据调查本次调查人数共50人，并收回有效问卷50份。调查分析如下：
（2） 缺乏经营，创业是件相当困难的事。我们认为，在实行我们的创业计划之前，我们首先要了解竞争对手，吸取别人的经验教训，制订相应竞争的策略。我相信只要我们的小店有自己独到的风格，价格优惠，服务热情周到，就一定能取得大多女孩的信任和喜爱。英语二（00015）考前版答案（别乱传）
46threatened47sulabic48helpful49nearly50survival
1：The benefits of sports:
physicalexercise is beneficial to the growth of human skeleton and muscle, enhancing cardiopulmonary function, improving the function of blood circulation system, respiratory system and digestive system, which is beneficial to the growth and development of human body, the improvement of disease resistance and the adaptability of organism. Physical exercise is one of the most active and effective means to enhance physical fitness. you can reduce the risk of getting into the aging period too early.
2022年自考英语二00015试题及答案自考答案
10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二) 试卷(课程代码 00015)本试卷共8页，满分l00分，考试时间l50分钟。
考生答题注意事项：1．本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。
答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。
2．第一部分为选择题。
必须相应试卷上旳题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”旳相应代码涂黑。
3．第二部分为非选择题。
必须注明大、小题号，使用0．5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔作答。
4．合理安排答题空间，超过答题区域无效。
选择题区第一部分：阅读判断(第1～l0题，每题l分，共10分)下面旳短文后列出了l0个句子，请根据短文旳内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该旬提供旳是对旳信息，选择A；如果该句提供旳是错误信息，选择8；如果该旬旳信息文中没有提及，选择C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmasgifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1. Many people know the history of Black Friday. •A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Customers get better service on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Black Friday started in the USA.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. The holiday season ends on Black Friday.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. "In the black" is a financial term.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Black Friday is no longer popular.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenS. People like to shop online on Christmas Eve.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. It is possible to get Black Friday discount online.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am.A. TrueB. False C Not Given第二部分：阅读迭择（第11--15题，每渔2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题旳4个选项A、B、C、D冲选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑Living in Brazil (巴西）and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country, things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. My mom, a Swiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized，But my dad never makes plans. She enjoys stayinghome, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian一what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. When I was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a big country with many states and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy, even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the north It's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere. I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy here in Brazil. I feel excited and at home.11. The author's parents___.A. share similar interestsB. have different jobsC. have different personalitiesD. enjoy reading books12. When the author was a child, the family used to___.A. have many good friendsB. move between the two countriesC. speak two dialectsD. visit Brazil from time to time13. The author thinks Brazilians are___.A. organizedB. independentC. indifferentD. optimistic14. According to the text, Switzerland___.A is famous for its chocolate B. has many big citiesC. has a lot in common with BrazilD. is hot and humid15. According to the author, living in two different cultures is a(n)___.A. appealing ideaB. difficult decisionC. expensive choiceD. pleasant experience非选择题区第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完毕短文后旳2项测试任务：⑴从第16~20题后所给旳6个选项中为第1~5段每段迭择1个对旳旳小标题；⑵从第21~25题后所给旳6个选项中迭择5个对旳选项，分别完毕每个句子。
2023年自考英语二试卷与详细答案
全国2023年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断（第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：假如该句提供的是对的信息，选择A；假如该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；假如该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B或C)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
The Stranger Who Changed My LifeIt was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966. I was driving a taxi, looking for a customer. While passing New York Hospital, I found a man running down the hospital steps, waving at me.I stopped. The man reached the taxi and jumped in. "The Airport，please," he said. As always, I wondered about my passenger. Was this man a talker? After a few moments, he started saying, "How do you like driving a taxi?""It's OK," I said. "I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.""What do you do?" I asked."I am a doctor at New York Hospital."Many times during long rides, I'd developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them. This time I decided to ask for his help."Could I ask a favor of you?" He didn't answer. "I have a son, 15, a good kid. He wants a job this summer. Is it possible that you get one for him?"He still wasn't talking, and I was starting to feel foolish. Finally, he said, "Well, my students have a summer research project. Maybe he could join in. Have him send me his school record."He left his address and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.Robbie sent off his grades the next morning. And gradually this incident was forgotten. Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, Robbie handed me a letter. He was informed to call Dr. Plum for an interview.Robbie got the job. The following summer, Robbie worked at the hospital again, but this time, he was given more responsibility. Then, he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession.Near graduating from college, Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College. After getting his medical degree, Robbie, the son of a taxi driver, became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center.1.The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given2.The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given3.The taxi driver liked talking with his customers.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given4.The taxi driver had two children.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given5.The taxi driver became Dr. Plum’s friend．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6.The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie．A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given7.Robbie joined in a summer research project.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given8.Robbie gradually got interested in medicineA．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given9.Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given10.Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分:阅读选择（第11～15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并将所选答案的代码（指A、B、C或D）填在答题纸的相应位置上。
2020年10月自考英语二(00015) 完整答案及解析
2020年10月英语二(00015) 完整答案及解析一、阅读判断1、A，Few people will think about being green.对应文章中的is unlikely that...,所以正确。
2、A, Two main choices when people look to their holiday.对应文章中的twochoices; travel agencies和internet,所以正确。
3、C, People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly. Travel agencies只是主要出行的选择之一，但文章并没有提及问题，所以未提及。
4、B, The main advantage of holiday online is convenience而不是saving money,所以错误。
5、C, People go to travel agencies at lunchtime.文章只是说，一般人们去找travelagencies，他们都很忙，比如lunchtime or weekend.而并未明确说明people go .to travel agencies at lunchtime.所以未提及。
6、C，Booking holiday by telephone requires less communicative skills.文章只是说电话预定会看不到图片或细节，并未提及communicative sill,所以C未提及。
7、B, There are lots of而不是limited choices at price comparison website,所以错误。
8、C, Travel agencies make the best use of price comparisonwebsite.文中并未提及两者的关系，所以未提及。
10月自考英语二00015试题及答案解析详细版
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2023年4月高等教育自学考试00015英语(二)答案及解析
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语(二)(课程代码00015)一、阅读判断Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite BonesYou may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it---it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive.When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food, dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.Even though most dogs have plenty of food to eat today, their instincts sill tell them to bury their bones and favorite toys. They do this to keep other dogs and animals from stealing them, just like their ancestors did. Some dogs keep at least two bones buried at once. When they want to dig up one, they will bury one more. This may leave a backyard full of holes and bones.How do dogs decide where to bury their bones? A dog cannot bury a bone just anywhere. He must first find the perfect spot. This involves using his nose to find a spot that is free from other dogs and animals. Often it is near a tree or a large rock, but it could be anywhere in the yard. Once the dog finds the perfect spot, he uses his front paws to dig a hole, drops the bone in and covers up the hole to protect his treasure.1） Dogs bury their favorite bones or chew toys by nature.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given【正确答案】 A【答案解析】 by nature：天生地，生性。
自考英语二(00015)unit1 text A 课文
Pre-reading Questions
1. Do you usually challenge the idea an author represents? What do you think is active reading?
通常情况下，你是否会反对作者提出的观点？你认为 什么是积极阅读？
Making Suggestions
Steve: Hi, Jenny, would you like to do something with me this weekend? Jenny: Sure. What shall we do? Steve: I don't know. Do you have any ideas? Jenny: Why don't we see a film? Steve:That sounds good to me. Which film shall we see? Jenny: Let's see Action Man 4.
史蒂夫：8点在瑞克斯影院。看电 影之前我们吃点东西怎么样？
Jenny: Sure, that sounds great. What about going to that new Italian restaurant Michetti's?
珍妮：当然了，好主意。去新开 的意大利餐馆梅开缇吧。
Steve: Great idea! Let's meet there 史蒂夫：太好了! 6点钟在那不见
史蒂夫：我不想看那部电影，我 不喜欢看充满暴力的影片。《疯 狂的布朗医生》怎么样？听说很 有趣。
quite a funny film.
Jenny: OK. Let's go see that. When 珍妮：好的。就看这部吧！几点
自考本科【00015】【英语二】
英语（二）讲义【00015】【内部资料】课程介绍一、课程性质英语（二）是高等教育自学考试各专业（英语专业除外）本科阶段的公共基础课。
目录第一部分语法知识 (4)第一单元名词形容词副词介词 (4)第一章名词 (4)第二章形容词 (5)第三章副词 (8)第四章介词 (10)第二单元谓语动词 (11)第一章系动词 (12)第二章情态动词 (12)第三章时态 (13)第四章英语语态 (16)第三单元非谓语动词 (17)第一章动词不定式 (18)第二章分词 (19)第四单元从句 (21)第一章名词性从句 (21)第二章形容词从句（定语从句） (21)第三章副词从句（状语从句） (21)第五单元并列结构 (22)第二部分应对技巧 (24)第一章阅读判断 (24)第二章阅读选择 (28)第三章概括段落大意和补全句子 (33)第四章填句补文 (36)第五章填词补文 (38)第六章完形补文 (40)第七章短文写作 (41)第一部分语法知识第一单元名词形容词副词介词第一章名词一、概念名词表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：person，phone，China，time二、用法1.名词作主语和宾语。
●Knowledge is power.（知识就是力量。
）●I love English.（我喜欢英语。
)2.名词可以作定语修饰名词①作定语的名词往往是说明其中名词的材料、用途、时间、地点、内容、类别等②被修饰的名词变复数时，一般情况下，作定语用的名词不需要变为复数形式。
●a diamond ring(一枚钻戒)●orange juice(橙汁)●English lessons(英语课)3.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词出现时，要么是复数名词，要么前面加限定词，如冠词（a、an或the），不可数名词永远是单数形式。
●He has a girlfriend.（他有一个女朋友。
）●He has two girlfriends.（他有两个女朋友。
2020年10月自学考试00015《英语二》历年真题及答案
绝密★考试结束前全国2020年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题课程代码:000151.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
选择题部分注意事项:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，工重号选择C。
自考大魔王在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Booking Online and Saving the EnvironmentWhen you are looking to book a holiday,it is unlikely that you will think about how green your booking decision is,but it is something that you should think about.By"green"we mean the impact on the environment.When looking to book a holiday,you will probably find that you are faced with two main decisions.The first is to go into a travel agency,pick up brochures,read through them and go back with just one and book with the travel agents directly over the phone.The second is to go onto the Internet.The Internet holds many advantages over the travel agents.The main one is convenience.You can go online to look at holidays at any time of the day.The travel agents,however,are usually very busy at times when people can（actually）go,i.e. lunch hours or at the weekend.You could use the telephone,but you wouldn't besent a brochure anyway.There are websites on the Internet that make shopping for holiday deals much easier.These websites are known as price comparison websites.They search through lots of different tour operators,and the results are displayed on one page,from which you can choose.Compared with the travel agencies,booking online is greener.The piles of brochures are definitely not green,and the amount of unnecessary paper used can not be good for the environment.In the days of the Internet,there is really no need for such a large amount of paper to be wasted.So booking online will not only save you time and effort,it will do a little bit towards（趋向）saving the environment, too!1.When planning holidays,few people will think about being green.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.There are two main choices when people look to book their holidays.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.People go to travel agencies and make their decisions directly.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.The main advantage of booking online is saving money.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5.Many people go to travel agencies at lunchtime.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Booking holidays by telephone requires less communicative skills.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.There are limited choices at price comparison websites.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Travel agencies make the best use of price comparison websites.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.Travelers collect brochures as a hobby.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.Booking online is a way to save the environment.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given第二部分:阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。
2021年全国4月自考00015英语二试题及答案解析完整版
4月高等教诲自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试题（课程代码：00015）第一某些：阅读判断题（每题1分，共10分）下面短文后列出了10个句子，请依照短文内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供是对的信息，选取A；如果该句提供是错误信息，选取B；如果该句信息文中没有提及，选取C。
Running：Sport or Way of Life?You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem！Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy，It requires discipline and concentration.Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart，lungs，and muscles?It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly.How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it?Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help some in your find area. Then programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race，you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn'tal ways about how fast you are or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doing it.Participation is more important than competition，and effort is recognized over talent. If you're looking for more than just a sport，running may be the perfect choice for you1. You may find it interesting in go for A run.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. The sport of running is easy.A，True B. False C. Not Given3. It is hard to End n safe environment for running.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Running in good in people' S body and mind.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. A long-distance run is good in many ways.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. You can find running programs online.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Running programs set goals for you.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. You should go for a run even day.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Runners respect one another as they love the sport.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Running means more than a sport.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二某些：阅读选取（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题4个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1个最佳选项。
2023年自考00015英语试题及答案
全国2023年10月高等教育自学考试英语（二）试题和答案课程代码：00015第一部分：阅读判断Black FridayEveryone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday, most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving（感恩节）. On this day most retail stores open their doors very early－some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday.Black Friday is not as old as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season. In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday. It was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stores made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2023 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countlessadvertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores.Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices.1.Many people know the history of Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given2.Most stores open their doors for business very early on Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given3.Customers get better service on Black Friday.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given4.Black Friday started in the USA.A．TrueC．Not Given5.The holiday season ends on Black Friday. A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given6."In the black" is a financial term.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given7.Black Friday is no longer popular.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given8.People like to shop online on Christmas Eve. A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given9.It is possible to get Black Friday discount online. A．TrueC．Not Given10.Things are sold at their lowest prices at 4 am.A．TrueB．FalseC．Not Given第二部分：阅读选择Living in Brazil（巴西）and SwitzerlandMoving to a different city may seem difficult. You have to change schools and get used to your new home. But you can always go back to that city to visit. When you move to another country, things are different. However, difficult as it may be, the experience can be rewarding.My dad, a Brazilian, is really funny and can make friends quickly. My mom, a Swiss, is usually quiet and a bit shy. She likes to be organized, but my dad never makes plans. She enjoys staying home, but my dad always wants to go out. Swiss and Brazilian－what a mix!After my parents got married, they moved to Switzerland. There they had my brother and me. When I was two, we moved to Brazil. During my childhood we visited Switzerland every year.Many people ask me where I prefer to live: Brazil or Switzerland. It's really hard to answer because I love both countries. Brazil is a big country, with many states and people. There are multiple dialects and many types of foods. People here have beautiful smiles and are always happy，even if they are poor. In the south the climate is cool, but in the north it's hot and humid.Switzerland, on the other hand, is small but beautiful and clean. There are four languages in that tiny country. People there are very different from Brazilians: they are wealthy, independent, and organized. The food is delicious, and of course, the famous Swiss chocolate is great, and the climate is dry and cool.I love both countries. In Switzerland, it's pleasant, calm, and peaceful everywhere.I enjoyed my stay there very much. But now I am happy here in Brazil. I feel excited and at home.11.The author's parents_____.A．share similar interestsB．have different jobsC．have different personalitiesD．enjoy reading books12.When the author was a child, the family used to_____.A．have many good friendsB．move between the two countriesC．speak two dialectsD．visit Brazil from time to time13.The author thinks Brazilians are_____.A．organizedB．independentC．indifferentD．optimistic14.According to the text, Switzerland_____.A．is famous for its chocolateB．has many big citiesC．has a lot in common with BrazilD．is hot and humid15.According to the author, living in two different cultures is a(n)_____. A．appealing ideaB．difficult decisionC．expensive choiceD．pleasant experience第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子More Than One Kind of Intelligence1．You may have heard people mention "IQ" when talking about how smart someone is. IQ stands for "intelligence quotient（智商）". It can help predict how well someone may do academically.2．IQ is just one measure of our abilities. There are many other kinds of intelligence. For example, spatial（空间旳）intelligence is the ability to think in 3D. Musical intelligence is the ability to recognize rhythm and tone. Abilities in sports and arts are other types of intelligence.3．Another important type of intelligence is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence (EQ for short) is the ability to understand, use, and manage our emotions. Just as a high IQ can predict top test scores, a high EQ can predict success in social and emotional situations. EQ helps us build strong relationships, make good decisions, and deal with difficult situations.4．One way to think about EQ is that it is part of being people-smart. Understanding and getting along with people help us become successful in our lives. In fact, some studies show that EQ is more important than IQ when it comes to doing well in school or being successful at work.5．Some people are born with good EQ skills; others need to work on them. Everyone can get better if they know what to do. Being able to notice and label everyday feelings is the most basic EQ skills. Being aware of emotions helps us manage our own emotions. It also helps us understand how others feel.16.Paragraph 1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5A．Kinds of intelligenceB．Definition of IQC．Importance of EQD．Definition of EQE．Development of EQ studiesF．Ways to improve EQ skills第四部分：填句补文The Princess DiseaseHave you ever heard of the princess disease? It is a terrible disease.（26）_____It wastes away at one’s social life and people’s tolerance. People with this disease think they are better than everyone else, without a real reason.Jin is a girl who suffers from this disease.（27）_____She thinks she is better looking than her friends and most people she has met. It is, as far as she is concerned, a well-known fact that she dresses better, sings better, and dances better than most people in her school, too.So is Jin justified in believing that she is better than everyone else?（28）_____Of course, she thinks this is because the singing coach hates her, since the coach has bad skin and is jealous of her. She is good at sports, but she isn't the strongest, fastest, or even the best at any of their school's events.（29）_____She, again, thinksit was because of the "haters". After losing, she pretended she'd just run for fun and it was no big deal, but in fact it was a huge deal to her.Jin definitely has the disease. The treatment is to stop being so mean and get a little modesty.（30）_____She might even get rid of this disease if she tries hard enough.26._____ 27._____ 28._____ 9._____30._____A．She is too proud of herself.B．Jin is very popular.C．Then things might become better for her.D．She sings well, but not well enough to be a lead singer.E．It threatens to push one's friends away.F．She ran for class president, but came in third.第五部分：填词补文People Use Technology More, Sleep LessPeople in Britain now spend more time watching TV, gaming, and using their mobile phones and computers than sleeping. A study（31）_____that British people use technology for 20 minutes longer than they spend sleeping. The average UK adult uses technology for eight hours and 41 minutes a day. They（32）_____for an average of eight hours and 21 minutes. One of the biggest（33）_____for this is wi-fi.People can get online almost（34）_____. Many people make telephone calls or surf the web while watching TV. TV is still the most（35）_____activity.The study looked at technology and（36）_____age groups. It found thatsix-year-olds understand how to use technology at the same（37）_____as45-year-olds. Another（38）_____was that people understand digital technology most when they are 14 or 15. A doctor said technology is（39）_____the way people communicate with each other. He said we are moving（40）_____from face-to-face conversations because of technology.31._____A．changingB．reasonsC．popularD．foundE．anywhereF．downG．findingH．levelI．differentJ．awayK．outdoorL．sleep第六部分：完形补文Be GratefulWhether you are a waiter (wait) or a doctor, your job is about serving others and making their life better. We have all（41）_____(have) experiences where someone （42）_____ (work) in their job has lifted us up and made a（43）_____(different) to our day or brought us down and made our day worse. We have all met（44）_____ (real) wonderful people cleaning floors. We have also met people who are not so wonderful but have（45）_____ (amaze) jobs. So whatever you do, be grateful. This doesn't mean you have to stay in a job you don't like, but it（46）_____(help) you develop a more positive attitude. You may not like your job, but you can enjoy being with your（47）_____(colleague). This is something to be（48）_____ (thank) for. When you practise（49）_____(grateful), it allows you to develop a more useful outlook and be（50）_____(happy) at your work.第七部分：短文写作51.假设你旳美国朋友Mike要去你旳家乡旅游，请给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他：近期旳天气状况；需要注意旳事项；你期待与他会面。
00015英语二试题及答案解析
00015英语二试题及答案发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读： 6927 【字体：大中小】本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。
答题得分：100 分【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[1] I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得分：10分答：DA before allB first of allC after allD above all【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[2] His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place __ _.得分：10分答：CA in easeB at easeC with easeD with easiness【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[3] Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment. 得分：10分答：BA needB shortC scarceD empty【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[4] It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college.得分：10分答：BA wasB has beenC will beD had been【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[5] He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.得10分分：答：BA taken awayB taken inC taking awayD taken up【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[6] The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger.得10分分：答：CA could be changedB would be changedC be changedD might be changed【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[7] Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law.得10分分：答：CA riseB jumpC ariseD lift【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[8] The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police.得10分分：答：AA beautifully dressedB dressed beautifullyC beautiful dressingD beautiful dress【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[9] The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____. 得分：10分答：DA sightB presenceC viewD appearance【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[10 ] When asked to give his opinion on the failure of file experiment, he pretended _____ _ it.得分：10分答：CA haven't heardB haven't heard ofC not to have heard ofD not having heard of本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。
2022年10月英语二(00015)试卷及答案和生词
2022年10月全国自学考试英语二（00015）试卷及答案一、阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）Lacking in Self-Esteem(自学)？Good for you！According to psychological and educational theories，self-esteem is essential for a successful life.Generations of children，especially minority（少数）kids，have been educated according to the theory（理论）that they lack self-esteem，and that this deficiency（缺乏，不足）is central to any problems they may have in making their way in the world.Well，guess what？A new research has found that self-esteem can be just as high among grade D students and drunk drivers as it is among Nobel Prize winners and former （旧时的）presidents.In fact，people with high self-esteem can engage（雇佣，参加）in far more anti-social behavior than those with low self-esteem.“We used to believe that high self-esteem would cause all sorts of （有点儿）positive consequences（结果，后果）and that if we raised self-esteem，people would do better in life，”a researcher said.”Mostly，the data have failed to support that.”Racists（种族主义者），street thugs(恶棍）all have high scores on the self-esteem tests.And you can see why.If you think you，re highly gifted，you，re particularly offended （得罪，冒犯）if other people don，t treat you that way.So you hit out or commit crimes（犯罪）to defend you pride.After all ，who are they to suggest that you could be dong something wrong？What do they know？Self-esteem can also be an educational concern.College teachers are constantly（总是，不断地）complaining about the high self-esteem of their students.When every grade in the school is assessed （评估）so as to make the kid feel good rather than to give an accurate（准确的）measure of his work，the kid can develop self-esteem dangerously unrelated to the truth.When he，s told he is getting a C grade in college，he can then get deeply offended or extremely angry.Weak professors give in to the pressure-hence，grade inflation，which results in their students vague touch with reality.1.It is believed that minority kids often have self-esteem problem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.A new research shows that high self-esteem is essential（必不可少的）to success.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Parents are responsible for their children，s self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4. Anti-social behavior is related to low self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given5. Racists have low self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6. People with high self-esteem are hurt more easily.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7. College students are faced with high economic pressure.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8. College teachers are often annoyed with students，high self-esteem.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9. High grades help students know the truth of themselves.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10. Some college students may find a C grade offending.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given二、阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）Organic FarmingDuring thousands of years of human civilization（文明；文明社会），the raising of animal and growing of plants have always been organic(有机的；有机物的；自然的). Chemicals（化学物质）for farming first came up at the turn of the 20thcentury.Widespread（普遍的，广泛的）use of chemicals began after World War 11.In the 1950s and 60s farmers started usingchemical fertilizers （化肥）and pesticides（杀虫剂）.Recently，however，more and more farmers have been returning to organic farming.In organic farming，farm products are produced in more natural ways.Crops，meat and other food are produced without chemicals. Chemical fertilizers，pesticides（农业药；杀虫剂），and growth hormones（激素）are forbidden（禁止的）.Farmers enrich the soil with natural fertilizers.They pull out （退出）weeds（野草，杂草）by band.Hay（干草）and straw （稻草）are put between the rows of plants to stop weeding.They rely on the natural enemies of pests to control pests.Animals are fed organically and can eat grass outdoors.Cows，for example，are kept in pastures（草场）and fields. Vegetables and fruit are also produced with organic methods.Organic farming enjoys many advantages.For example，crop rotation（旋转；旋转一周）can preserve the good qualities of soils.The growing of different crops can keep soils healthy and fertile（肥沃的）.Organic farming is healthier for farm workers，and there are fewer remains of chemicals in food.In the long run，organic farms save energy and protect the environment.It can slow down（减缓速度）global warming and reduce thepollution of ground water.Meanwhile，there are some anic food is more anic products may cost p to 40% more.Production costs ate higher as farmers need more workers，and the land output is much less.Marketing and distribution is not efficient because organic food is provided in smaller amount.Crop illness may happen very often.Besides，organic farming cannot produce enough food for the world，s population to survive.This could lead to starvation （饥饿）in countries that can produce enough food today.anic farming .A.Started in the 1950sB.had a short historyC.has become popular in recent yearsD.was promoted by World War Ⅱ12.In organic farming .A.cows can move around in fieldsB.natural enemies of pests are scarceC.chemicals are used to kill pestsD.machines are used to pull out weeds13.The phrase “crop rotation”（Para.3）probably means ““.A.Growing high-yielding cropsB.Seasonal growing of cropsC.Planting soil-enriching cropsD.Regular changing of crops14.One advantage of organic farming is that it is .A.water-savingbor-savingC.market-friendlyD.environmentally-friendly15.The problem of organic farming is .A.poor qualities of soilsB.high production costsC.the use of too much landD.the shortage（不足）of farm workers三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）Health Benefits of Honey with MilkHoney（蜂蜜）and milk get along well.Since ancient times，this mix is known for its amazing health benefits.(1)Take a glass of honey with milk before you set out for your day in the morning and you are guaranteed enough to get through the morning rush. Milk provides you the proteins（蛋白质）required while honey helps you get the energy bybreaking down（分解）these proteins.No wonder this drink is meant for all ages alike.(2)Milk is known for providing calcium(钙），which，in right levels，helps in preventing bone diseases are we age. Research has indicated （表明）that honey does a good job of carrying nutrients（营养成分）in the food through the blood（血液）to various parts of the body. In particular，honey helps in the absorption（吸收；吸纳）of calcium（钙），the vital part of milk.(3)If you ask doctors or your grandmother for a solution to your sleeplessness，you are bound to get the same answer－a glass of warm milk with honey. It is best known to induce（诱导）sleep. So take it regularly if you have sleeping problems.(4)Milk and honey not only help in preventing aging（变老的，变旧的）by keeping the skin（皮肤）glowing，but also improve your body as a whole as they contain antioxidants (抗氧化物）. These help keep the body young and flexible. For a very long time，this has been an open secret in keeping your body look and feel young.(5)Both milk and honey are known to word off harmful bacteria（细菌）in our body，but their combined strength is more effective in achieving this effect. Cough and cold can be prevented by taking this drink regularly. It also aids indigestion（消化；消化能力）and treating bowel disorders（障碍）.Task 2k is rich in .k and honey help .18.Honey helps the absorption .19.Your body may bend or move easily if you .20.Drinking honey milk regularly can prevent四、填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）Insomnia（失眠）I just could not fall asleep the other night. I just didn’t feel sleepy. I can’t explain why，but it was really annoying.I got very bored lying in bed，so I decided to read a book.26 But even when I finished reading，I still didn’t feel tired. So I listened to some peaceful （安静的；和平的）music. That didn’t work，either. I have heard people say if you have a warm drink before bedtime，it will help you drift off（渐渐离去；漫无目的地移动）to sleep. So I went downstairs and made myself a cup of tea. 27 Still，I couldn’t sleep. I was getting yery frustrated by this point！It felt strange to be awake while everyone else was asleep.28 In fact，it was a little big frightening（可怕的）. When you go to sleep，it feels like one day ends and another begins. But if you stay up late，you realize that day and night are just a gentle transition（转变），a cycle while has no end and no beginning. At 4 a.m.，I noticed a faint（微弱的）light comingthrough my curtains （窗帘）. The sun had started to rise ！ Normally ，I ’m a heavy sleeper. 29 So on this occasion ，I consider myself lucky to see a beautiful sunrise.I knew Ineeded to get some rest ，but it seemed the harder I tried to force myself asleep ，the more difficult it was.Eventually ，I just let my mind go free. 30 I listened to the birdsong …and the nest thing I knew it was it a.m. ！I was happy that I had managed to get some sleep ！I have never struggled with sleeping before.so this was my first experience of insomnia （失眠）. Fortunately ，I have been sleeping well since then.五、填词补文（第31-40题，每题1.5分，共15分）SmilesA smile costs nothing but creates much. It enriches （使充实） those whowithout making those who give poor. Ithappens in a and the memory of it sometimeslasts . None ate so rich that they can get along without it，and none so but are richer for its benefits It creates in the home，and fosters（培养；照料）goodwill in a business. It is rest to the weary（疲劳的），daylight（白天）to the and sunshine to the sad. Yet it can’t be bought，begged，borrowed，or stolen，for it is something that is no earthly good to anybody till it is given . And if in the last-minute rush of Christmas ，some of our salespeople（销售人员）should be too to give you a smile，may we you to leave one of yours？For nobody needs a smile so much as those who have none left to give！六、完形补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）The Importance of Friendship for School-age Children Friends are very important to school-age children’s healthy (health)development. Research has (show) that childrenwho lack friends can suffer from emotional（情感的）and mental difficulties later in life. They have also found that children with friends have a (great) sense of happiness，better self-esteem and fewer problems as they grow up. Friendships provide children with more than just fun (playmate). They help children develop emotionally and (moral). In interacting with friends，children learn many (society)skills，such as how to communicate，and how to cooperate（合作；配合）. They practice (control) their emotions and responding to the emotions of others. They develop their (able) to think through and negotiate different situations in their relationships. Having friends (affect) children in many ways，even their school (perform). Children tend to have better attitudes about school and learning when they have friends there. In short，friendships are not just a luxury（奢华；奢侈品），they are a (necessary) for children.七、写作（30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上.某英语学习报征集一篇题为“My Dream Trip”的稿件.请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：●你最想去哪里旅游●为什么你最想去那里2022年10月全国自学考试英语二（00015）试卷及答案一、阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分）1.A2. B3.C4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B 10.A二、阅读选择（第11-15题，每题2分，共10分）11. C 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.B三、概括段落大意和补全句子（第16-25题，每题1分，共10分）16. D 17.C 18.E 19.B 20.F21.A 22.D 23.F 24.E 25.C四、填句补文（第26-30题，每题2分，共10分）26. E 27.C 28.A 29.F 30.B五、填词补文（第31-40题，每题1.5分，共15分）31.G 32.F 33.A 34.I 35.C 36.E 37.B 38.K 39.H40.L六、完形补文（第41-50题，每题1.5分，共15分）41.shown 42.greater 43.playmates 44.morally45.social46.controlling 47.ability 48.affects49.performance 50.necessity七、写作（30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务.将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上.某英语学习报征集一篇题为“My Dream Trip”的稿件.请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：●你最想去哪里旅游●为什么你最想去那里I like travelling a lot. It’s one of my favourite hobbies. I havea dream of traveling to London. The reasons why I want to go there are as follow.Firstly，traveling to London is a learning experience. Seeing other parts of the world and immersing yourself in foreign cultures opens up your eyes in ways you never thought possible.Secondly，traveling to London allows me to escape. Whether it’s from a hard study，job I hate，or simply a boring life，sometimes I feel like I just need to get away. A change of environment is sometimes just what I need to get over from the “sickness of my current life”and to refresh myself again. Besides，I can meet some new great friends through this travelling.The best thing of travelling，which I think，is that it provides the opportunities for adventures.I will definitely visit London someday.。
2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案(完整版)
2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案（完整版）第一部分:阅读判断(第 1——10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。
在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
The Kid That Saved His DadOn a sunny day last April，Bode，then nine，and his father，John Taylor，54，were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow，alittle dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to siow down，John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed，but his pantleg（裤腿）caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow，he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father，but John stoppedhim.They had no water，little food，and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile，"John told Bode."Follow the road，and try to find help."After a 20-minute ride，Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide to radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad，who was pale and inpain.While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital，the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later，he received surgery for the broken leg and internal bleeding.Today, John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes. Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips, including a two-way radio with an emergency button. "I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode. "But I'm starting to feel better about it."Tisha Shaw, Bode's mother, says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult. She lets him stay up later at night because "I trust his judgment,"she says.1. Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.A. TrueC. Not Given2. Bode's snowmobile broke down on the way.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. John had an accident and injured himself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. John told his son to make a call for help.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.A. TrueC. Not Given6. The rescuers stabilized John's leg on the plane.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. John's surgery lasted for a long time.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Bode learned to use the two-way radio quickly.A. TrueC. Not Given10. Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第 11——15 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
00015 英语二试题(含答案)
2013年10月全国高等教育自学考试《英语(二)》试题课程代码：00015I．阅读判断题(第1—J0小题，每小题1分，共10分)Farms Appear in CitiesWhen you hear the word "farm", you may imagine the countryside with cows and crops. But scientists say the farms of the future could be built in tall buildings in some large cities.It may be difficult to believe, but in fact, the technology for growing crops indoors already exists. Farming in the city is already happening. Some vegetables are already grown in greenhouses. Even the scientists at the South Pole research station can enjoy fresh vegetables they grow in their own greenhouse.Experts say indoor farming solves many problems. First, traditional farming takes up a lot of land. Growing crops in tall buildings--called vertical farming （垂直农业）can solve the problem. Also, fruits and vegetables grown indoors would not face serious threats from insects and bad weather.Though vertical farms don't exist yet, experts have created a plan for recycling in such farms. The water from indoor fish ponds would be used to water crops. Gases from crop waste would be used to heat the building. Waste from chicken or pigs would be reused as a source of energy.But experts believe vertical farming is not going to be easy. They say it can be difficult to control climate conditions indoors. Besides, plants differ in their weather and lighting needs. For example, some plants like warm, sunny weather, but other plants prefer cooler temperatures.That's not to say these difficulties won't be overcome--but it will take time. Most experts suggest it may take about 5 to 15 years before the first vertical farms could be created.1. The word "farm" may make you think of the countryside.（）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. It is still a dream for people to grow crops indoors. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Scientists at the South Pole research station live a hard life. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. Vertical farming does not need as much land as traditional farming. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Fresh fruits and vegetables are very expensive in cities. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. Crops grown indoors would not be badly harmed by insects. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Scientists do not know how to reuse the animal waste in vertical farms. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Some experts say vertical farming could be difficult. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Indoor plants need the same weather and lighting. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. The first vertical farms appeared 5 years ago. （）A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenⅡ．阅读选择题(第11-15小题，每小题2分，共10分)A Good LessonAfter living in Europe for seven years, my parents decided that my family would move to the United States. We all looked forward to this. What would people think of us? For me, I hoped to be the hero of the class.I was not disappointed. All my classmates admired my experience, and I quickly became well known as '~the French guy". t was very popular for a time. However, I was not interested in many things my classmates did, and it was hard for me to connect with them. I enjoyed listening to classical music, never watched TV, and almost never watched movies.I did not have a common background with my friends because I grew up in Europe. I had few friends, and fewer good friends. When I look back now, I realize I was a bit of an idiot to many people around me. I kept talking proudly about my experience. And I thought myself better than those around me because I lived in Europe but they didn't.I had decided I wanted better friends when my parents said that we were going to move again! I saw this as a perfect chance to get better friends, where people did not know of my unkind past.When we moved to California, I did not show off as I had done for five years. I did not tell everyone that I lived in Europe. I still listened to classical music, but I just kept my music to myself. Sure enough, I found that people like someone who is not typical but doesnot boast about it.Nothing can replace good friends, and if I had to control my temper and pride, it was well worth it.11. When I first moved to the US, I was very popular because of my .A. good appearanceB. outstanding talentsC. French accentD. overseas experiences12. I had few good friends partly because I .A. looked down upon my classmatesB. liked listening to classical musicC. never went to the moviesD. came from a very rich family13. The phrase "an idiot" (Line 3, Para. 3) most probably means .A. an actorB. a cheaterC. a foolD. a loser14. When we moved to California, I stopped .A. boasting about my experienceB. talking about people around meC. enjoying the classical music aloneD. making friends with my classmates15. The writer would probably agree that .A. good friends like the same kind of musicB. friends are more important than anything elseC. similar background is the key to friendshipD. a good friend never loses his/her temperⅢ．概括段落大意和补全句子(第16—25小题，每小题1分，共10分)Dormitory Life（1） Living in a dormitory at college can be a great experience. However, if you take no steps to make this experience positive, dormitory life can become a misery. When you choose to live in a college dormitory, you will have a better chance to live a colorful and meaningful life. Meanwhile, you will have to give up many things as well.（2） When you live in a dormitory, you can meet many people with different interests. And you can enjoy the various services there. Both are very important to make you successful at college. But you may have to give up much of your personal space. You will share a room with someone else. This means you need to make peace with the things and people around you.（3） You will have to learn some important life skills. For example, you will learn how to get along with people. You will also learn to ignore things that you can't change. But in the future, you will find these skills very helpful when you are working in the real world.（4）When you live in a dormitory, you can enjoy a wide range of campus services, which are not available to those who live off campus. If you have any school related problems, you have no difficulty finding someone to help, because the school hires people to help the students living there.（5） Besides, living on campus means you don't have to travel to and from school in rush hours. And you are more involved in campus life. For example, you can have a better chance to take part in the club activities and make your own contributions. If you want to live a rich campus life, living in a dormitory is your best choice.Task 116. Paragraph （1）:17. Paragraph （2）:18. Paragraph （3）:19. Paragraph （4）:20. Paragraph （5）:Task 221. If you make no effort, you will .22. Dormitory life means .23. You need to master many skills like how to keep .24. Those who live off campus cannot use .25. Living on campus can save you the trouble of.Ⅳ．填句补文(第26—30小题，每小题2分，共10分)Grandpa My HeroMy grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wanted a son but it never happened. 26 When my mom got pregnant, he thought he finally had a boy in the family, but it turned out that her first child was my older sister. When I was born, Grandpa was very happy.He was the first person to give me a baseball glove and to play baseball with me. My first glove was as small as my whole hand is now. When Grandpa gave me that glove, I was very excited. 27 It was my pride and joy.When I was five, I played on my first baseball team and Grandpa was the coach. He wanted me to play one position, but I wanted to play another. 28 I tried so hard that I made good progress. Grandpa was very proud of me. Ever since then, he has worked with me to make me a better player.Grandpa has helped me become not only a better player, but a better person. 29 Today Grandpa does not play baseball with me so often, but he still comes to every practice and game. He sits and watches my practices through rain and shine. 30 I love him and hope he will be around for many more years to support me and baseball.V．填词补文题(第31～40小题，每小题1．5分，共15分)Protecting the FewHow we live our lives affects the environment. The environment is all the things around you. All across Earth, humans are 31 the environment in small and large ways. We cut down trees to build houses. We plow fields to 32 crops. We pour waste into rivers, lakes and oceans. We use larger nets and bigger boats to catch 33 numbers of fish. Activities like these affect plants and animals. They 34 affect things like the soil and water.Sometimes our actions make the number of a 35 plant or animal get larger. For example, ff you planted roses in your yard, there would be more roses in your area.Our activities can also 36 to a smaller number of plants and animals. If a park were turned into an apartment building, what would happen to the plants and animals there? Well, they would 37 die or move to other 38 . There would be fewer plants and animals.Pollution and other activities sometimes cause the number of a species (物种) to become so 39 that it cannot survive. A species that is in 40 of dying out is called an endangered (濒危的) species.Ⅵ．完形补文题(第41-50小题，每小题1．5分，共15分)The Power of LanguageLanguage is something that defines (define) us as humans. When language is 41 (use) well, it can bring out very deepfeelings in others, and encourage others to take 42 (act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring 43 (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and 44 (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very 45 (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk46 (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver 47 (communicate) shapes the way the world 48 (respond) to us. We can use language more 49 (effective). And this clearly influences the health and power of our 50 (person) relationships and business relationships.Ⅶ．短文写作题(第51小题，30分)51.答案：某英文报纸正在举办题为“My Favorite Job”?的征文活动。
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00015英语二试题及答案发布日期：2016-01-04 10:09 来源：未知阅读： 6927 【字体：大中小】本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。
答题得分：100 分【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[1] I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and ___ in a qiuet environment. 得分：10分答：DA before allB first of allC after allD above all【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[2] His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place __ _.得分：10分答：CA in easeB at easeC with easeD with easiness【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[3] Could you lend me some money? I'm very ______of cash at the moment. 得分：10分答：BA needB shortC scarceD empty【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[4] It ______ exactly thirty years since I graduated from college.得分：10分答：BA wasB has beenC will beD had been【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[5] He was completely ______ by her tale of hardship.得10分分：答：BA taken awayB taken inC taking awayD taken up【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[6] The team doctor insisted that the route _____ because of the possible danger.得10分分：答：CA could be changedB would be changedC be changedD might be changed【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[7] Problems can _____ when people have no knowledge of the law.得10分分：答：CA riseB jumpC ariseD lift【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[8] The _____ lady is believed to be the thief wanted by the police.得10分分：答：AA beautifully dressedB dressed beautifullyC beautiful dressingD beautiful dress【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[9] The manager did not offer him the job because of his untidy _____. 得分：10分答：DA sightB presenceC viewD appearance【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[10 ] When asked to give his opinion on the failure of file experiment, he pretended _____ _ it.得分：10分答：CA haven't heardB haven't heard ofC not to have heard ofD not having heard of本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。
答题得分：100 分【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[1] The chief concern ___ foggy winter is that the lower temperaters and the absence of sunlight food production.得分：10分答：BA onB overC ofD for【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[2] Wealth,education,and occupation can vary greatly ___ members of middle class. 得分：10分答： AA amongB bewteenC fromD inside【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[3] The date of the meeting has been ______ from the 5th to 8th of June.得分：10分答： AA postponedB put forwardC advancedD brought off【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[4] All that has happened is heart-breaking. In fact, a little more carefulness _____ this tragic 得10分分：答：AA would have preventedB should preventC could preventD must have prevented【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[5] A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method.得分：10分答： BA occurredB took placeC happenedD took part【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[6] With _____, the adventurers succeeded in making a fire to warm themselves.得分：10分答： DA they could findB which they could findC that they could findD what they could find【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[7] We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ______.得分：10分答： AA actionB activityC actD doings【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[8] Before he set off I packed him some food _____ he wouldn't get hungry.得分：10分答： DA becauseB evenC lestD so that【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[9] He is _____ to visit us if he knows where we live.得分：10分答： AA likelyB probablyC possiblyD necessarily【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[10] _____ breaks the law will be punished without mercy.得分：10分答： CA AnyoneB WhoC WhoeverD No matter who本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。
答题得分：100 分【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[1] The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated instead of m得分：10分答：CA artificiallyB automaticallyC manuallyD synthetically【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[2] The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't her grip on my arm 得分： 10分答： AA loosenB removeC relieveD dismiss【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[3] He never arrives on time and my is that he feels the meetings are useless. 得分：10分答： CA preferenceB conferenceC inferenceD reference【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[4] Mrs. gmithwas so about everything that no servants could please her.得分：10分答： DA speeificB specialC preciseD particular【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[5] Norman Davis will be remembered by many with not only as a great scholar but faithful friend.得分：10分答：DA kindnessB friendlinessC warmthD affection【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[6] Salaries for positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones. 得分：10分答： DA legalB optionalC voluntaryD temporary【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[7] Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. traditional role of men.得分：10分答：AA Above allB In allC At mostD At last【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[8] Science and technology have in important ways to the improvement of agricultural p 得分：10分答：CA attachedB assistedC contributedD witnessed【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[9] As an actor he could communicate a whole of emotions.得分：10分答： BA frameB rangeC numberD scale【题型：单选】【分数：10分】[10] This is what you should bear in mind: Don't a salary increase before you actua 得10分分：答：DA hang onB draw onC wait onD count on本套单元测试共10 题，共100 分。