英语翻译

UNIT1英译汉P4 1.The business environment is less lone-wolf and competitive,so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.企业的环境并不需要单打独斗,争强好胜，所以表现出合作和无私精神的员工就脱颖而出了。

在企业环境中，没有这样的思维方式就不可能成功。

P5 2.Many postdocs and grad students have a tough time showing that they can make this transition because so much of their life has involved playing the independent-researcher role and outshining other young stars.许多博士后和研究生在进行这种过渡的过程中表现的相当费力，因为生命中有那么长一段时间他们都在扮演一个独立研究者的角色，并且要表现得比其他年轻的优秀人才更出色。

P6 3.To suddenly be valued and measured by your mastery of human relationships can be a very scary proposition for a person who has been valued and measured only by his mastery of things.对一个以前一直根据专业知识水平被评价的人来说，突然之间要根据他的人际交往能力来评价他，真是十分令人恐惧。

P19 4.Empowering lawyers in this way inculcates a heightened sense of personal responsibility,which in turn reinforce the drive for individual excellence..以此种方式授权律师既强调了一种高度的个人责任感，又反过来加强了个人追求卓越的驱动力。

P20 5.Almost by definition,an elite law firm supports pro bono and public service efforts,thereby accomplishing the intertwined goal of compensating its professionals and discharging its institutional obligations to society.一家顶级的律师事务所所支持公益服务几乎是理所当然的，它由此完成既回报专业人士又履行作为公共机构对于社会责任这两个密不可分的目标。

汉译英P271.是你应得的奖金due to you as a bonus2.以表彰他为心理学作出的贡献in recognition of his contributions to psychology3.达到一种目的serves a purpose4.在适当的时候得到处理attended to in due course5.比其他问题都重要takes precedence over all the others6.需要庆祝一下calls for a celebration7.渴望一些新书thirsted for a few new books8.有关你们部门的工作机会with reference to the job opening in yourdepartment9.玛丽有广泛的兴趣爱好Mary has a great diversity of interests10.承诺增加利润committed themselves to boosting profits.UNIT2P36 1.众所周知，明朝以来出现了八大菜系，分别是山东菜、四川菜、广东菜、江苏菜、浙江菜、湖南菜和安徽菜。

（老师书上是这一句）。

P37 2.Zhejiang cuisine is light and exquisite,and is typical of food from along the lower Yantze River.浙江菜口味清淡，精致玲珑，是长江下游区域菜肴的代表。

P39 3.In China,food eaten during festivals is particularly important.At different festivals,people partake of different fare.中国人特别在乎过节时吃什么，不同的节日吃不同的食物。

P49 4.Quite literally,that is now where a lot of French cooking begins-and increasingly,where the era of great French cuisine as something truly unique and exclusive to France is slowly coming to an end.事实上，现在许多法国菜发源于此，而正是这儿却日益见证着真正独具法国特色的伟大的法师烹饪时代正在逐渐走向消亡。

P51 5.The problems afflicting French cuisine are emblematic of those that plague the economy as a whole.造成法式烹饪衰落的原因同样也是造成法国经济整体不振的原因。

UNIT3P65 1.Amazingly,Rowling keeps her several plotlines clear of each other until the end,when she deftly brings everything together in a cataclysmic conclusion.让人称奇的是，罗琳让每一册书的情节相互独立，但最后她却能够巧妙地把它们衔接起来，形成一个意想不到的结局。

2.The only sour note in all the songs of joy over this phenomenon has come from some parents and conservative religious leaders who say Rowling advocates whitchcraft.在对哈利波特现象的一路欢歌中，出现的唯一一个不和谐音符来自于一些父母和保守的宗教领袖，他们认为罗琳在宣扬巫术。

P67 3.That quibble aside,Rowling’s novels are probably the best books children have ever encountered that haven’t been thrust upon them by an adult.除了这些吹毛求疵的意见，罗琳的书可能是孩子们接触到的最好的书，而且阅读这些书也不是家长强加的任务。

P79 4.The place that British historian Mark Mazower once called the true dark continent-and from whose curdled soul the horrors of fascism sprang-has become Europa Ludens,a community at play.这个曾近被英国史学家马克.马佐沃称作“不折不扣的黑暗大陆”——从他那腐蚀的灵魂中曾迸出过法西斯的恐怖——如今却俨然变成了一个狂欢的欧洲，一个尽情享乐的社会。

P80 5.Whatever the explanation,the idea of a work life balance is a staple of European discourse,studied in think tanks,mulled over by policymakers.不管如何解释，工作与生活的平衡总是欧洲人的主要谈资，同时也是智囊团和政策制定者研究和考虑到主题。

汉译英P87 1. 一时兴起喜欢上了画画took painting up for a while2.在花园里转转A stroll round the garden3.狼吞虎咽地吃掉了一整个比萨饼tucked into the whole pizza quickly4.偶然发现了一种极为简单但准确的方法stumbled across/on/upon an extremely simple but very exact method5.以空前的热情with unprecedented zeal6.个人的内在价值the intrinsic value of every person/individual7.好像和国际象棋没有什么两样as if it were no different from chess8.不管怎样，我都会给你打电话in any event I’ll telephone you9.游人如织is packed with tourists10.他正在仔细考量这些提议He’s mulling over the proposalsUINT4P98 1.Babies and children deprived of love have been known to develop a wide variety of problems- for example,depression,headaches,physiological impairments,and neuroticand psychosomatic difficulties-that sometimes last a lifetime.众所周知缺乏爱的婴儿会产生各种各样的问题，如抑郁症、头痛、生理残疾、神经质或身心疾病，这些病有时会伴随他们的一生。

P99 2.Among other things,people who like themselves are more open to criticism and less demanding of others.从别的方面来说，自我喜欢的人更乐于接受批评对别人的要求也不那么苛刻。

3.Many researchers feel that love defies a single definithion because it varies in degree and intensity and across social contexts.许多研究者觉得爱没有一个唯一的定义，它有程度和强度之分并且跨越了社会背景。