高考英语一轮必修三 Unit 1复习题及答案解析

合集下载

人教新版选择性必修三Unit高考英语大一轮单元复习(人教版新教材新高考专用)(解析版)

人教2019新版选择性必修三•Unit 1一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. He promised that he would become__________(influence) in some fields of society.【答案】influential【解析】考查形容词。

句意：他承诺他会在社会的某些领域有影响力。

根据句意和空格前系动词become可知，应填入形容词influential作宾语从句中表语，意为“有影响力的”。

故填influential。

2. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can’t afford ________ (purchase) a book.【答案】to purchase【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我鼓励那些买不起书的读者去当地的图书馆。

afford后面接动词时，动词需用不定式，充当宾语。

purchase的不定式为to purchase。

故填to purchase。

3. The ____________(emerge) of the new idea encouraged us.【答案】emergence【解析】考查名词。

句意：新想法的出现鼓舞了我们。

此处作主语，表示“出现”应用名词emergence，不可数。

故填emergence。

4. The officer ordered that the necessities________ (convey) immediately to the earthquake-hit areas.【答案】（should）be conveyed【解析】考查宾语从句和被动语态。

句意：官员命令立即将必需品运送到地震灾区。

分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，ordered 表示“命令”，宾语从句要用虚拟语气结构(should)+动词原形，其中should可以省略；动词convey意为“运送”，与逻辑主语necessities之间是被动关系，应该使用被动语态结构，should 后被动语态应该用动词原形be。

高考英语一轮Unit1Art新人教版选择性必修第三册

12．__r_e_c_o_g_n_is_e_ vt. 承认；意识到；认出→_r_e_c_o_g_n_it_io_n_ n. 承认；认出；赞誉
13．__e_x_p_a_n_d___ vi.&vt. 扩大；扩展→ _e_x_p_a_n_s_io_n__ n. 扩张；扩展；扩大
14．_s_c_u_l_p_tu_r_e__ n. 雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→ __s_c_u_lp_t_o_r__ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家
__re_p_u_t_a_ti_o_n_ (名声)．
8．He gave me a _g_u_a_r_a_n_te_e__ (保证) that it would never
happen again. 9．H ____fo_n_d____ (喜爱) of
10 ． _____a_rt____ n ．艺术 →___a_r_t_is_t___ n. 艺术家 →___a_rt_i_st_ic___ adj. 艺术的；艺术家的
11 ． ____e_n_te_r___ vt. 进入 →___en_t_r_a_n_ce__ n. 入口；进入 →____e_n_t_ry___ n. 加入；进入；参与
弊端
(2)人们易丢失钥匙或把钥匙忘在某个地方
人脸识别技术 (1)避免了带钥匙的麻烦
的优势 (2)简单、便捷、快速、安全
注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________

高考英语人教版一轮复习习题必修3 Unit 1 Word版含解析

第一部分必修三Unit 1Ⅰ.阅读理解A导学号01830450During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals in the world. Look at the following ones.Harbin Ice and Snow FestivalPlace: ChinaTime: January 5 to February 5People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.The Carnival of VenicePlace: ItalyTime: between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes, and there are contests for the best costumes.Holi FestivalPlace: IndiaTime: late February/March, on the last full moon dayHindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.Sundance Film FestivalPlace: Utah, the USTime: end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.文章大意：本文是应用文，介绍了冬季的一些有趣的节日。

人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 阅读理解题组——练速度

高考题型·组合规范练14选择性必修第三册UNIT1阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AChinese food is considered to be the biggest cultural exchange between China and other countries.The following dishes are each special in their own way.PekingDuckThis famous dish can be found at restaurants all around Beijing.High class restaurants take this dish so seriously that some even have their own duck farms and use only a special kind of duck for their specific Peking Duck dish.Peking Duck is famous for its thin skin,and its delicious meat,which is highly popular among all foreigners,including foreign celebrities and leaders.WonTonSoupWon Ton Soup,called “Hun Dun” in Chinese,is a highly welcoming dish in China.Since China is a country of many nationalities and different cultures,each region has their own shapes for won tons.Won tons are usually boiled and served in soup,but they can also be deep-fried.DumplingsDuring the Spring Festival,Chinese families will get together and have dumpling parties.It is said that the dish was invented by Zhang Zhongjing,one of the finest Chinese physicians in history.Dumplings have a 1,800-year-long history,which is why it is one of the most popular traditional foods in China and extremely popular in Western countries.They may be cooked byboiling,steaming,simmering,frying or baking.Egg-friedRiceFirstly from China’s ancient western regions,egg-fried rice has now become part of Chinese people’s daily food.Famous for its pleasant smells,soft taste and handsome appearance,one can easily find this popular dish anywhere in China,from high class hotels tofamily-run restaurants on the street.While it is fairly easy to make,there are some points that should be kept in mind:use left-over rice rather than newly cooked rice for bettertaste.Additionally,before frying,the rice should be churned up.1.Which of the following has its own farm?A.Restaurants serving Won Ton Soup.B.Restaurants serving Peking Duck.C.Restaurants serving dumplings.D.Restaurants serving egg-fried rice.2.What makes dumplings so popular in China and Western countries?A.The long history.B.The different shapes.C.The special taste.D.The unique style of cooking.3.What can we learn about egg-fried rice?A.It tastes better if cooked with newly made rice.B.It first appeared in the northern part of China.C.It is served in restaurants of different classes.D.It was invented by an ancient Chinese physician.BGuanmei,a 65-year-old woman of the Dong ethnic group,is the inheritor of the Grand Song of Dong (侗族大歌),a national intangible cultural heritage in China.Her hometown Zaidai Village in Guizhou,southwestern China,is home to the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group.The Grand Song of Dong dates from more than 2,500 years ago.The way Dong singers use their vocal cords (声带) is different from how formally trained singers do.It is a folk chorus with multi-parts,no conductor,and no anically growing from their natural surroundings,it is recognized internationally as “the sound of Nature”.Before the Dong people had a writing system in 1958,the Dong culture,their history and stories were all recorded by means of songs.As a Dong saying goes,“Rice feeds the body and songs enrichthe soul.”The Dong people sing right from their childhood.While not singing,they all work in their rice field.Guanmei has been singing the Grand Song of Dong all her life,making her a famous singing teacher in her hometown and nearby areas.“The songs are our means of passing on wisdom,knowledge and life experiences to others.I will not exist in this world 100 years later,but Grand songs will.I’m honored to do this job,” Guanmei said.Kind-hearted,Guanmei has been volunteering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong children for over 30 years.Now she has more than 300 students.Guanmei is pleased to see the village children come to her house willingly when they have free time.“Nowadays,more and more young people leave the village and settle in cities.Decades later,the Dong children out of the village might know nothing about Grand songs.We should do something just now.It’s our mission.What is once lost might be lost forever,” added Guanmei.4.What makes the Grand Song of Dong known as “the sound of Nature”?A.The outstanding conductor.B.The special musical instrument.C.The attractive natural environment.D.The inspiration from nature.5.What can we know about the Dong ethnic culture?A.The Dong singers are professionals.B.The Dong culture before 1958 has been largely lost.C.Singing is of vital importance to the Dong people.D.They have a written language with a history of over 2,500 years.6.How does Guanmei feel about the future of Grand songs?A.Concerned.B.Sympathetic.C.Optimistic.D.Satisfied.7.What’s the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?A.To call on young people to return to the Dong village.B.To guide the Dong children to learn the Grand Song of Dong.C.To show a woman’s efforts to keep the Dong culture alive.D.To instruct people to appreciate the Grand Song of Dong.CThey say everything is bigger in Teay be true,some of the best things in Teall.Case in point:tiny Mount Vernon,a town of just under 3,000 people.But if you do come across Mount Vernon,you might just get an intention to stay.That happens a lot around here,and it’s worth noting how remarkable that is.Tom Wilkinson was born in Mount Vernon 87 years ago and moved back after he retired from his career as a college English professor in Dallas.Like many of his neighbors,Wilkinson can track his ancestors back to the pioneers who settled here in the 1870s.And like many,he values the simple life you can’t easily fi nd in big cities.“People are still polite.They hold the door open for you,” he says.“We grow strong roots here!”Preserving and honoring the past has been key to helping Mount Vernon survive.The residents have restored and reopened some of the empty stores,including the old barbershop,built more than 100 years ago.An old general store was turned into a combination space.Wander in on any given day and you might find a book club discussion,aCoffee Ladies meet-up,or a work session for the local genealogy(家谱) group among the tables of people chatting over cups of coffee and plates of food.Mount Vernon has the kind of big hearts you tend to find in a small town.For instance,when a local policeman was diagnosed with cancer last year,ten-year-old Lola McKellar set up a lemonade stand to raise money for his treatments.In ,when a 350-year flood sent water rushing into local homes,an army of volunteers showed up to get a wheelchair-bound neighbor and his wife to higher ground,and then came back to help rebuild.8.What does the author think of Mount Vernon?A.Remote.B.Wealthy.C.Primitive.D.Attractive.9.Why did Tom Wilkinson come back to Mount Vernon?A.He preferred the simple and natural life.B.He could continue his language teaching.C.He could live together with his ancestors.D.He could meet more neighbors of his age.10.What can we infer about people’s way of life in Mount Vernon from Paragraph 3?A.It is in danger of extinction.B.It is quickly changing over time.C.It is conservative but harmonious.D.It is being disturbed by the outside world.11.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The history of Mount Vernon.B.The humanity of Mount Vernon.C.The volunteers of Mount Vernon.D.The reconstruction of Mount Vernon.DIf a president,a philosopher,and one of the best-selling writers credited the same secret for their success,would you try to follow it too?What if the secret was something you already knew how to do?In fact,you probably do it every day.Here’s what Friedrich Nietzsche wrote:“It is only ideas gained from walkingthat have any worth.” Thomas Jefferson:“Walking is the best possible exercise.” Charles Dickens:“If I could not walk far and fast,I think I should just explode and die.”Researchers have found quite a lot of connections between walking and producing ideas.A Stanford University study found that participants were 81 percent more creative when walking as opposed to sitting.According to the study,walking outside—compared with on a treadmill(跑步机)—produces the most novel andhighest-quality ideas.The movement aspect of walking is obviously key.Our creative thinking is generated by physical movement,which is exactly why walking—with your dog,a friend,or alone—feeds creative thinking.The scenery is almost as important as the sweat.Breaking your routine with a walk can be a catalyst for fresh understanding of problems or projects.Just by going outside,you are stepping out of your familiar surroundings and your comfort zone,which is necessary if you want to open your mind to new possibilities.You can walk through a tree-filled neighborhood.You can walk through a park andobserve people joking or birds singing.Being inside,you’re more likely to be lifeless,which means you don’t have enough energy to wonder or create.So instead of setting a fitness goal,why not set a creativity goal that starts with walking?Involve yourself more closely in your surroundings.Turn off your phone and give yourself the chance to be present in the world,to hear conversations and natural sounds,and to notice the way people move and the way the sun reflects in puddle(小水坑).12.How does the author introduce the topic?A.By providing background.B.By borrowing phrases from great minds.C.By giving definition.D.By presenting well-known examples.13.The underlined word in Paragraph 4 means something .A.causing a changeB.stopping progressC.catching eyesD.interrupting creativity14.What can we learn from the passage?A.Nature eproves fitness.B.Walking on a treadmill brings more energy.C.Working indoors makes people less creative.D.Familiar surroundings encourage novel ideas.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Exercise in Nature.B.Train Your Brain.C.Develop Your Creativity.D.Walk for Wonder.Ⅱ.阅读七选五HelpingYourChildPrepareaSpeechPublic speaking doesn’t come naturally for everyone.Most people get nervous before giving a speech,and children are no exception. 1Thinkaboutthesubject.The best speeches are those that attract the audience with an interesting,relevant topic.Preparation will depend on whether your child has been given a specific topic or gets to choose one.Discussthestructureofaspeech.Your child’s assignment may vary,but in general,a speech should have an introduction,a developed and persuasive middle,and a conclusion. 2 Haveyourchilddraft(起草) thespeech.After you’ve chosen a theme,your child should write a rough draft of the speech. 3 Then point out any major problems,and make suggestions for improvement.4 Your child should revise his or her speech,using your suggestions for guidance.Teach your child how important this step is:the best writers and the best public speakers all draft,revise and revise again.Suggestvisualaids.Your child’s speech will be clearer and more effective with a few pictures,diagrams or slides(幻灯片).Remind your child to select these visual aidscarefully,choosing relevant images that will interest the audience.You can also point out,if your child is nervous,that good visual aids will take the audience’s eyes off the child. 5A.Prepare note cards.ter,you can check the draft.C.Teach the importance of revision.D.It may take a long time to write a draft.E.They will be looking at the images instead.F.Your child should include both facts and opinions.G.With proper planning and preparation,you can help your child succeed.高考题型·组合规范练14选择性必修第三册UNIT1阅读理解题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇应用文。

高考英语第一轮课本复习课件必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(人教新课标)

三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The children were wearing traditional ________ national dress. (nation) 2. Mexico gained its ______________ from Spain in independence l821. (depend) 3. A local poor peasant ________ the soldiers through led the forest. (leader) 4. There is no doubt that the basic needs of the people should be ________ first. (satisfy) satisfied 5. The country’s economy is mainly ___________ and agricultural depends on crops like coffee. (agriculture)
Warming up-I(5m)
Brainstorming
The Double Ninth Festival
What kinds of festivals in China do you know about?
The Double The Spring Festival Seventh Festival
6. Her unhappy childhood was the o________ of her origin problems later in life. 7. The school is widely a__________ for its excellent admired teaching. 8. A crowd g__________ to see what had happened. gathered 9. In my village, it is the c________ for a girl to take custom her mother’s name 10. She’s dreaming she’ll meet a tall, dark, h___________ man by chance in the street. handsome

2020版高考英语一轮复习第1部分Unit1Theworldofoursenses教学案(含解析)牛津译林版必修3

Unit 1 The world of our senses[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．approach vi.& vt.靠近；着手处理 n．靠近；方法；路径2．attach vt.把……附在……上；认为……重要3．volunteer n．志愿者 vi.& vt.自愿做，义务做4．likely adj.可能的5．whisper vi.& vt.小声说；私下说6．stare vi.凝视，盯着看7．calm adj.镇静的，沉着的，平静的 vt.& vi.使平静，镇静8．puzzle n．谜，疑问 vt.迷惑，使困惑9．reduce vt.& vi.减少10．relief n．轻松，宽慰[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)As the end of school approaches(approach)，and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近)ahead，parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore. 2．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better，calmer(calm)，healthier?3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)With the help of chef Matt Tebbutt，she offers top tips on how to reduce(reduce) food waste.4．Attached (attach) to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.5．The charity is appealing for volunteers(volunteer) to take elderly patients to and from hospital.6．She whispered(whisper) to me that his temperature was up again.7．Robyn sat there staring(stare) into space，her mind numb.拓展单词1．anxious adj.焦虑，忧虑→anxiously adv.焦虑地→anxiety n．焦虑；渴望2．confuse vt.使糊涂，使迷惑→confused adj.困惑的→confusing adj.令人困惑的→confusion n．迷惑，混淆3．observe vt.观察；注意到；评论→observer n．观察者；评论者→observation n．观察；评论4．disable v．使(某人)失去能力→disabled adj.残废的；有缺陷的→disability n．缺陷；伤残5．employ vt.使用；雇佣→employer n．雇用者；雇主→employee n．受雇者；雇员；雇工→employment n．职业；雇用；使用6．ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的→ignorance n．愚昧，无知[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．What you said left all of us in confusion，that is，we were all completely confused by your confusing words.(confuse)2．My mother always gets a bit anxious if we don't arrive when we say we will.She will phone us and share her anxiety with us.(anxious)3．The observer has been observing the changes to the situation of that region fora long time，so his observation is believable.(observe)4．Disabled though the girl is，she refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants.(disable)5．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before she came to work.(employ)6．Owing to ignorance of the new traffic laws，some drivers usually ignore the speed limits.(ignore)阅读词汇1．narrow adj.狭窄的2．grateful adj.感激的，表示感谢的3．analyse vt.分析4．panic vi.& n．惊慌，恐慌5．forecast vt.& n．预测，预报6．triangle n．三角形7．jewellery n．珠宝8．pavement n．(马路边的)人行道9．compass n．罗盘；指南针拓展联想1．“说”法荟萃①whisper 小声说；私下说②murmur 低语；小声说③chat 聊天④speak 说；演讲；发言⑤inform 通知；告诉⑥announce 宣告；述说⑦declare 宣布；声明⑧claim 声称；要求2.有趣的名词后缀“er和ee”①employer雇主，老板employee雇员，员工②examiner考官；审查人examinee应试人③trainer培训师，训练员trainee实习生，受训者④interviewer面试官；采访人interviewee被采访者；参加面试者3.“惊恐”万状①fear n．恐惧，害怕②alarm v．使惊恐，警告③frighten v．使害怕，吓唬④horror n．惊骇，恐怖⑤scare v．使惊恐⑥shock v．震惊，使吃惊⑦panic n．惊慌，恐慌⑧terrify v．使恐惧[短语多维应用]高频短语1．clear up (天气)放晴；清理2．in the distance 在远处3．glance at 瞥一眼，匆匆看4．stare at 盯着看，睁大眼5．to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空The Wild Goose Pagoda is the symbol of Xi'an.When the weather ①cleared up，we drove there.②To our surprise, we saw a rainbow over the pagoda ③in the distance．What a beautiful scene! We all felt relaxed and happy.6．in sight 看得到，在视力范围内7．reach out 伸出(手)8．watch out for 留心，密切注意9．attach importance to 认为……很重要[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空On a foggy morning，Mr.Zhang could see nothing ④in sight，and was knocked down by a running car.Fortunately，some passersby ⑤reached out their hands to rush him to the hospital.The traffic accident warned pedestrians ⑥to watch out for cars when getting across the road.10．roll up 卷起来11．wish for 希望，企盼12．pay back 偿还；回报；报复13．work out 制订出；算出14．make sense 有意义；讲得通[语境运用] 选用左边短语的适当形式填空Mavens are people with a lot of knowledge or experts in a particular field.People ⑦wish for them to pass on their knowledge to others without ⑧being paid back．Mavens also collect information to ⑨work out new plans for social developing trends.拓展联想1．走近sense短语①a sense of ……的感觉②in a sense 在某种意义上③in no sense 决不④make sense of 理解，弄懂2.盘点含reach的短语①reach for伸手去拿②within reach很接近；够得着③out of reach够不着④beyond reach 够不到；鞭长莫及3.wish 短语小结①as you wish 随心所欲②fulfill a wish 实现愿望③get one's wish 如愿以偿④make a wish 许愿，祈求[句式结构仿写]精讲8个考纲词汇1．observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝；评论(1)写出下列句中observe 的含义①Though having lived abroad for years ，many Chinese still observe traditional customs.遵守②People of many Western countries observe Christmas.庆祝③The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behavior of the chimps.观察(2)[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达) The police observed the man enter the bank.①(高级表达) The man was observed to enter the bank by the police.(被动语态)②(高级表达) The police observed that the man entered the bank．先理解再牢记observe sb.doing sth.观察/注意到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)observe sb.do sth.观察/注意到某人做过某事(强调动作全过程)observe that 观察到……，注意到……observe how/what/where＋从句观看了……观察了……observe Christmas/New Year's Day/festivals 庆祝圣诞/元旦/节日[名师点津]observe sb.do sth.结构如果改成被动语态，应补上省略的to，即sb.be observed to do sth.。

高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Traveljournal(含解析)新人教版必修1

2021年高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Traveljournal（含解析）新人教版必修1李仕才一、阅读明白得。

Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-agenon-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job pro International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The pro an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the pro international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international bankingpolicies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.A. analyzing causesB. listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文，现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的缘故进行了分析。

【2020】高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 1 Festivals around the world(含解析)新人教版必修3

【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第三段“The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the town. ”研究发现农村的人比城镇的人的大脑更早开始萎缩, 然后后面又列出不同职业的对比, 脑萎缩最慢的是律师, 紧接着是大学教授, 医生, 然后又列出其他职业。这些说明有些人的脑萎缩就比较多、比较快, 有些人就比较慢、比较少, 因此答案为D。
5．他们可以相互表达感激、原谅或宽恕之情。(appreciation; apology；forgive)
答案：They can express appreciation,make an apology or forgive each other.
6．遗憾的是有些人由于各种原因，不能出现在这个重大的节日里。(It is a pity that...；turn up)
B. how to make people live longer
C. which people are most intelligent
D. why certain people are aging sooner than others.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段“Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of aging could be slowed down. ”医生们想要研究如何减缓老龄化的过程, 也就是说如何让人们更长寿。

2021版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课后达标检测：必修3 1 Unit 1 Festivals around the world Word版含答

(建议用时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·成都诊断)For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. Home has become more of a feeling than a place. I feel at home when I am with my family in London, but I also feel at home in Italy with friends I love. Home is no longer a picture of a house with a front door and some windows. It is more complicated than that.This is one of the reasons that celebrating the new year has become very important for me. I do not care about “New Year’s resolutions(新年计划)”—living abroad has made me constantly reconsider what kind of person I want to be and how I will live my life, so I don’t feel the need to plan for change: I live for change.New Year’s Eve has become my time to reconnect with the friends, which makes me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite wherever we are, and remember the time when we knew each other so well that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to know each other again. Last year, we travelled to a cottage in Ireland where we had no Internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the countryside, away from our constantly changing lives, we were able to become like a little family again.This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were surrounded by culture and life and joy. There were bars and parties. It was different, but one thing stayed very much the same—I felt at home again and we felt like a family again.A lot of people feel that New Year’s Eve cannot live up to expectations. Ideas such as the “New Year’s kiss”and “resolutions”create a lot of pressure for people to have a night to remember, a night that will change their lives and perhaps make the next year worth living. I think those people are missing the point. Why can’t New Year be about friends?【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高考英语一轮复习模块知识选择性必修第三册UNIT1 ART练习含答案

UNIT 1ARTⅠ.阅读理解A(2023年四川省德阳市“三诊”)Booklist is a book⁃review magazine that has been published by the American Library Association for more than 100 years and is widely viewed as offering the most reliable reviews to help libraries decide what to buy and to help library patrons and students decide what to read，view，or listen to.All the Lonely People. By Mike Gayle，2021，Grand Central.Eighty⁃two⁃year⁃old Hubert Bird is a Jamaican immigrant who has called Great Britain home for almost 60 years. To save his daughter from worry，he has created a fictional social life，but when she schedules a visit，he must rustle up some actual friends in this heartwarming story.Last Chance Texaco. By Rickie Lee Jones，2021，Grove.Grammy⁃winning Rickie Lee Jones explains that her life has not been as polished as her music as she describes her rootless childhood as the granddaughter of vaudeville performers，struggles as a teenage runaway，battles with drugs，and devotion to creativity.One Italian Summer. By Rebecca Serle. Read by Laurer Graham，2022，6.5 hr. Simon & Schuster Audio.Graham’s pleasant voice immediately draws listeners into this time⁃travel novel in which a sorrowful daughter met her recently late mother，in Italy，as she was many years ago.A Retrospective.By Charles White. Ed. by Sarah Kelly Oehler and Esther Adler，2018，Yale.Charles White (1918—1979)，was fascinated by the illustrated books he read as a child at the Chicago Public Library and quickly demonstrated his own phenomenal artistic talent，ultimately creating unique and arresting portraits，monumental and masterful drawings that profoundly engage with Black history and the realities of African American life.1.Who has got an award？A.Mike Gayle.B.Rickie Lee Jones.C.Rebecca Serle.D.Charles White.2.What is a special feature of One Italian Summer？A.A travel guide.B.A war story.C.An audio book.D.An immigrant story.3.Which can inspire artistic energy probably？A.All the Lonely People.st Chance Texaco.C.One Italian Summer.D.A Retrospective.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

2023版高考英语一轮总复习第1部分模块知识复习Unit1FestivalsandCelebrati

►佳文背诵 Dear Jim，
Glad to hear from you. It is a delight to know you are interested in Chinese food.
During the Spring Festival, it’s a tradition to get together and have a big meal, but the food customs vary. In northern China, dumplings are the typical food, representing good luck. People in the south, however, enjoy eating tangyuan, which means the reunion of the family.
9．Several days later, when the video was played on the graduation ________(典礼), it was well received.
10．A big crowd ________(聚集) around the tower to see the race the other day.
Yours sincerely， Li Hua
►高级词汇积累 delight n. 高兴；令人高兴的人或物；乐事 vary v. 变化；改变；变异 typical adj. 典型的 reunion n. 团聚；团圆 shave v. 剃；削去；修剪 wrap v. 包裹 bet v．&n. 打赌
►丰富的句式结构 1．During the Spring Festival, it’s a tradition to get together and have a big meal, but the food customs vary. (it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语) 2．People in the south, however, enjoy eating tangyuan, which means the reunion of the family. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 3．By the way, Roast Duck is what you have to try. (what引导的表语从句)

2020高考英语一轮必修三 Unit 1复习题及答案解析

Unit 1Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．You must be________(饿了)！Come and have lunch.2．I am now________(收集)convincing information for my paper.3．My father told me he didnt't have much________(信任)in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4．It is hard to know the________(起源)of the human race，that is，how the human race came out.5．No one is to see the document without the ________(许可)of the writer of the report.6．It's ________(很显然)that you need more time to think it over.7．To get the job done，one should be________(精力充沛的8．He was ________(钦佩)as a true scientist and hard worker.9．You'd better________(道歉)to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.10．I could understand her being angry，but I'll still never ________(原谅)her for the way she treated me afterwards.答案 1.starving 2.gathering 3.belief 4.origin5．permission 6.obvious 7.energetic 8.admired9．apologize 10.forgiveⅡ.翻译句子1．一切照常进行，好像什么事也没有发生过。

高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版新高考)选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 阅读题组——练速度

高考题型·组合规范练14选择性必修第三册UNIT1阅读题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAuckland University Online Education—What to ExpectMost Auckland University(AU)online programs are100percent online so that students do not come to the school campus.Instead,AU has designed a media-rich,easy-to-use learning environment through a Learning Management System(LMS).•DisciplineWith disciplined work habits,you are likely to succeed as an online student.It is up to you to log on to your course and meet your own deadlines.•Time ManagementIn order to earn competitive grades,plan on spending a minimum of20-25hours a week on each course.AU courses operate on a seven-week schedule,with start dates inJanuary,March,May,July,September and November.Students are able to complete two courses per semester by taking one seven-week course at a time.•Professional ConnectionsMany of the AU faculty(教员)who teach online have connections to industry,so the online learning environment ensures access to diverse expertise and practice.It includes an extensive network of professionals in a variety of industries.“I work as an IT manager.And right from the very beginning,every class I took was relevant to what I was doing at work.The wide range of courses gave me a strong foundation for my career development.”—Jim Heilman,Computer Information Systems graduate •TechnologyIt goes without saying that technology plays a vital role in online learning.You will need a high-speed Internet connection and basic computer skills.For specifics,please click here to visit our Technology page.1.How long does it take to complete one course?A.Seven weeks.B.One semester.C.Several months.D.At least20-25hours.2.What is the purpose of mentioning Jim Heilman?A.To recognize an excellent graduate.B.To set a good example to other learners.C.To prove benefits of professional connections.D.To show effective methods of online learning.3.Where is the text probably taken from?A.A course brochure.B.A college website.C.An academic magazine.D.An online advertisement.BOver the past20years,Zhang Bi has donated her blood more than130times to help people in need.Zhang,44,an employee of a company in Yichang,Hubei province,first donated blood in1998while studying at Wuhan University of Technology.“It was in the summer when I was with my classmates,and medical workers were promoting the idea of voluntary blood donations,”she recalled.To mark her upcoming graduation with a degree in international trade and commerce,she decided to donate200 milliliters of blood.“In fact,I was jittery at first,”she said.“But with the nurse explaining things and providing guidance,I gained basic knowledge and finally calmly finished the blood donation.”After graduation,she began to donate blood once or twice a year.In May2001,an incident touched Zhang and deepened her understanding of voluntary blood donation.Her brother,a traffic policeman,was attacked and got hurt in a lung after dealing with an illegally operated motorcycle.He suffered blood loss and needed massive blood,but for lack of supplies in the blood bank,all the police officers in the city volunteered to donate blood.“Finally,with the help of the volunteers,my brother was saved,”she said.From then on,she began to donate blood every six months,the maximum allowed,according to the Blood Donation Law.In2006,Zhang’s father had a heart surgery and needed blood.Zhang had donated so much blood that she had earned enough“credits”for receiving the blood her father needed from the blood center.Yi Xiaomei,an official at the Yichang Blood Center,said there are more than400regular blood donors in the city.“They have made great contributions to blood donation in the city,”Yi said.“Zhang Bi,as a typical example,tries her best to guarantee the quality and quantity of blood.”Zhang said donating blood is not only good for the recipient but improves her own mental and physical well-being.“I hope I can continue as long as my physical condition can meet the donor requirements,”she said.4.What does the underlined word“jittery”mean in Paragraph2?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Nervous.D.Embarrassed.5.What played an important part in saving Zhang Bi’s brother?A.The blood in the blood bank.B.The help of the police officers.C.Zhang Bi’s donation of blood.D.The contribution of an official at the Blood Center.6.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Blood Center has no limit in donating blood.B.Yichang has the best and most blood donors in China.C.Blood donors make a little money from blood donation.D.Donating blood benefits both the recipient and the donor.7.What’s the best title for the text?A.A Blood Donor Proves Love not in VainB.Our Society Needs Women’s ContributionC.An Accident Changed a Traffic PolicemanD.Blood Donors Promoted Voluntary Blood DonationCThe Underwater Photographer of the Year,which originated from1965,is a yearly contest based in the United Kingdom.As you might expect,the focus is on photos taken under water,whether in the ocean,in lakes or rivers,or even swimming pools.The pictures are judged in several different categories.The contest in2020had over5,500entries from70different countries.The grand prize winner was“Frozen Mobile Home”by French photographer Greg Lecoeur.The photo shows seals swimming around a small iceberg.To get the picture,Mr.Lecoeur traveled to Antarctica in a small boat and spent time tracking the life around floating icebergs.The photo“Last Dawn,Last Gasp”by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year.Mr.Vassallo said that he went diving early in the morning to take this picture of a tuna(金枪鱼)trapped as fishermen pulled their nets in.Mr.Vassallo also took“Octopus Training”,a picture that won in the category of“Behavior”.He said that when he came up after a dive,he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface.When he went to check itout,he saw that there was an octopus hanging from the ball.Mr.Vassallo said he didn’t understand what the octopus was doing,but wondered if it was training for the World Cup.Though Rooman Luc of Belgium didn’t win the“Portrait”category,his photo,titled“Angry Seahorse”,is quite striking.The close-up shot of a seahorse staring strictly into the camera was named runner up(second place).He said he spent nearly an hour standing in knee-high water being bitten by mosquitos in order to get the picture.The contest has many more amazing photos that can be viewed on the site,along with the stories behind them.There is even a book with all of the contents that can be downloaded for free.8.Which isn’t suitable to enter the Underwater Photographer of the Year contest?A.The Crying Dolphin.B.Saving the Elephant.C.The Dancing Lemon Shark.D.Kissing the Whale.9.In which section of a website can we read the text?A.Arts.B.Literature.C.Documentary.cation.10.What is the photo“Last Dawn,Last Gasp”aimed to tell us?A.A tuna is hard to shoot.B.We should protect ocean animals.C.Diving early in the morning is painful.D.There are too many fishing nets in the sea.11.What can we learn from the photo of“Octopus Training”?A.The octopus is endangered.B.Photo-taking should be serious.C.The photographer has a sense of humor.D.The photographer is concerned about the octopus.DAt England’s University of Plymouth,Professor Eduardo Miranda has been programming pairs of robots to compose music.Miranda’s robots have simple“vocal cords(声带)”and are programmed to sing and to listen to each other.The robots’unique warbling sounds(颤音)do not perfectly match the human voice,but each machine is exactly sharing music with the other in a new and unique way.Each robot is equipped with speakers,software that mimics the human voice,a mouth that opens as it “sings”,a microphone for ears,and a camera for eyes.The robots also move.Miranda hopes that by studying his robot vocalists,he can discover something about how and why humans create,perform,and listen to music.When the robots sing,first one robot makes six random sounds.Its partner responds with more sounds.The first robot analyzes the sounds to see if their sequences are similar.If they are,it nods its headand commits the sounds to memory,and the second robot notices and“memorizes”the musical sequence,too.If the first robot thinks the sounds are too different,it shakes its head and both robots ignore the sounds.Then the process continues.Miranda set up an experiment in which he left the two robots alone in his study for two weeks.When he returned,his little warblers had,by imitating each other,not only shared notes but combined them.The product of their cooperation was far from symphonic,but the robots had begun to combine the notes into their own self-developed“songs”.With the help of his warbling robots,one of Miranda’s goals is to create music that no human would ever compose.Miranda believes the robots are ideal for this purpose because they would not be influenced by any existing musical styles or rules.12.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word“mimics”in Paragraph2?A.Substitutes.B.Interrupts.C.Controls.D.Copies.13.What did the two robots do during Miranda’s experiment?A.They interacted with each other.B.They ignored the unique sound.C.They learned to sing better than humans.D.They committed random sounds to memory.14.What does Miranda want his robots to do?A.Sing as well as humans do.B.Create new styles of music.C.Memorize a variety of music.D.Promote traditional musical forms.15.What is the text mainly about?A.Future robots.B.Special songs.C.Music by robots.D.Experiments by Miranda.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Learn in a way that works for youEveryone learns best in different ways.1Find a way that works for you and try to learn that way as much as you can.You’ll have more control over this when you study at home,but you can also talk to your teacher about adjusting how the lessons are taught to include more variety for different style learners.For example,have you noticed that it’s really easy for you to remember charts or pictures?This means you might be a visual learner.2An example of this would be if you drew yourself a chart to memorise the parts of speech.Maybe you’ve noticed that you have an easier time studying when you listen to music quietly or that you can’t remember what your teacher wrote on the board but you can“hear”what they said in your head as if they were in the room now.3It means you learn better with sound.An example of this would beif you record your teacher when they’re talking so that you can listen to it while you do your homeworkor study.Maybe you’ve noticed that,during a lesson,you feel like you still want to pay attention but you really need to stand up or move around.4This might mean that you are a kinesthetic learner(动觉学习者),which means you learn better when you’re doing things with your body.5A.This is called a learning style.B.Do pay attention when your teacher is talking.C.This means you might be an auditory learner.D.Maybe you pace around your room while you study.E.Therefore,you should use more images and pictures in order to learn.F.Try playing with a piece of clay in your hand while your teacher talks.G.Just write down the most important things and the things you know you’ll have a hard time remembering.参考答案高考题型·组合规范练14选择性必修第三册UNIT1阅读题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。

高考英语高考一轮复习_必修三_Unit1_Festivals_around_the_world

返回
B：一言辨异(根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空) 17．It is surprising that there are still many people in the
world starving to death each year, that is, many people die of starvation .(starve) 18．You'd better apologize to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside. Of course, apology is not the only way but the most direct one.(apologize) 19．America, which is an independent country, won its
接受某人的道歉
owe an apology to sb.
应向某人道歉
owe sb. an apology for sth. 因……应向某人道歉
返回
The woman accepted his apology for spilling coffee on her dress. 他由于把咖啡洒在她衣服上而向她道歉，她接受了他的道歉。 She owes him an apology for treating him so badly. 她因曾很失礼地对待了他而对他深感歉意。
返回
2．Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 仿不是你，就是他弄错了。写 Either you or he has made the mistake.

2022版新教材高考英语一轮复习教材知识解读必修第三册Unit1Knowingmeknowingyo

Unit 1 Knowing me knowing you 三言两语1. For lack of proper communication, most of us would feel left out.2. Studies show that very few people are naturally gifted when it comes to making friends.3. Being shy, my best friend Tom isn't used to being praised in front of others. 1. 分享个人经历，包括令我们流泪的事和我们内心深处的梦想，是加深友谊最可靠的方式。

The sharing of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships.2. 这个问题解决了，他们感到高兴和轻松，而且对彼此更加熟悉了。

With the problem settled, they felt happy and relaxed, and got to know each other better.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. sink v.使(船)沉没2. frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的，直言不讳的3. strategy n.计谋，策略；行动计划4. signal n.信号；暗号5. concern n.忧虑，担心4. web n.蜘蛛网；错综复杂的事物5. weave v.编，织6. deceive v.欺骗7. latter n.后者8. fence n.栅栏，围栏，篱笆9. agony n.痛楚，苦难10. complexity n.复杂性，错综复杂11. apart adv.分离，分开12. tear n.眼泪，泪水13. steam n.蒸汽，水蒸气熟词生义1. Don't wear loose clothes in the lab.宽松的2. The moment he received it Jack tore the package open.扯破；撕开3. Her heart sank as the list ended without her name.消沉；低落4. It's said that the duty on imported vodka has been raised.税高频短语短语应用1. help out 帮一把2. let down 使失望，辜负3. let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪4. loose lips sink ships 祸从口出5. take a breath 吸一口气6. pull one's weight 做好分内事，尽责7. by accident 偶然，意外地8. look down on/upon 看不起9. get along with和……相处；进展[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词1. In conclusion, I'd like to say how muchI have enjoyed myself today.2. Could you tell me in advance how much the dinner will cost?3. From my perspective, learning to get along with others is more important than acquiring knowledge.4. He had never looked down on Mr10. in advance 提前11. in conclusion 总之；最后12. in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境Harding on account of his recent poverty.5. The man working in the company found out the secret of the matter by accident.[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词I had trouble in getting along well with Tom recently because what he was doing let me 1. down. So I let 2. off steam by speaking ill of him, and we had a quarrel.I wrote to Agony Aunt telling the whole story and asking her to help me 3. out. She wrote back to me expressing her concern and said as the saying goes, “Loose lips 4. sink ships.”I shouldn't have said bad things about Tom behind his back. She advised me to pull 5. my weight to make up with Tom. After that, I took 6. a breath and no longer worried.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. whatever 引导名词性从句Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. 这些花太特别了，我会尽我所能来保护它们。

2025版高考英语一轮总复习考点训练必修第三册Unit1Celebrations(含答案)

高考英语一轮总复习：必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪佳句背诵The audience burst into thunderous cheers, congratulating him on breaking the record.(场景描写)观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声，祝贺他打破了纪录。

归纳拓展(1)congratulate sb.on(doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人祝贺(2)congratulation n．祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺词express/offer/send one's congratulations to sb.向某人致以祝贺a letter of congratulation一封贺信多维训练单句语法填空①(朗文当代) Congratulations (congratulate) on a superb performance!写作运用提能②首先，我对你在英语演讲比赛中的获得一等奖表示衷心的祝贺。

(应用文写作之祝贺信)Firstly, I express my sincere congratulations on your getting the first place in the English speech contest.(congratulation)→Firstly, I sincerely congratulate you on your getting the first place in the English speech contest.(congratulate)2.range n．一系列；范围，界限；种类；山脉vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化佳句背诵(2022·全国乙卷)Frankly speaking, there are a wide range of ways to learn English beyond the class, but it is important to find one that suits you best.坦率地说，除了课堂之外，学习英语的方法有很多，但重要的是找到一个最适合你的。

2024版高考英语一轮总复习必修第三册Unit1FestivalsAndCelebrations课件

11.(2020·浙江高考)By about 6,000 BC，people discovered the best __c_r_o_p_s__(庄稼) to grow and animals to raise.
12.(2020·全国卷I)There is an _a_t_m_o_s_p_h_e_r_e___(气氛) of excitement in the air.
Hale Waihona Puke 10.___r_e_f_le_c_t__ vt.显示；反映；反射→ ___r_e_fl_e_c_ti_o_n___ n.倒影；反映；思考
11.___b_e_l_ie_f__ n. 信仰；信心；信任 → __b_e_l_ie_v_e___ vt. 相信 → ___b_e_l_ie_v_a_b_l_e__ adj.可以相信的→ ___u_n_b_e_li_e_v_ab_l_e___
6.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The arugula(芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad， rounding out a __r_o_a_s_t __(烤的) chicken dinner.
7.(2022·全国甲卷)He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs.In that __m_o_m__en_t__(瞬间)， I began to fall for him.
18.___g_ra_c_e__ n.优美；优雅；高雅→ ___g_r_a_ce_f_u_l__ adj.优美的；高雅的
19.___re_s_p_e_c_t__ n.& vt.尊敬；尊重→ ____re_s_p_e_c_tf_u_l__ adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→ ___re_s_p_e_c_ta_b_l_e___ adj.可敬的；体面的