2014年高考语法专题训练 特殊句式
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2014年高考语法专题训练特殊句式
1.【2013·江苏省泰州市高三上学期期末考试】Only when they put their heads together_ such a brilliant plan and complete the task ahead of schedule,
A. did they make B.they made C.do they make D.they have made
【解析】A考查倒装。句意:只有他们集思广益共同努力时,他们才能制定出这么好的计划,
而且提前完成了任务。Only when…做状语提前时,主句用倒装句。任务已经提前完成了,
所以用过去时。
2.【2013·河北省五校联盟调研考试】— Who is making so much noise in the garden?
— ______ the children.
A. It is
B. They are
C. That is
D. There are
【解析】A考查强调句型。此句是强调句型的省略形式,原句应为:It is the children that
are making so much noise in the garden。
3.【2013·浙江温州八校联考1】David said that it was because of his strong interest
in literature_________ he chose the course.
A. that
B. what
C. why
D. how
【解析】A考查强调句型。句意:大卫说正是因为他对文学的强烈的爱好他才选择了这个课
程。此处because of his strong interest in literature.是被强调的部分。
4.【2013·山西省高三第二次诊断考试】So popular that it attracts more than
100,000 kite fans to this city.
A.became kite flying B.kite flying became
C.has kite flying become D.kite flying has become
【解析】C考查倒装语序。句意:在这个城市放风筝是如此的流行以致吸引了大约100,000
的风筝迷到这儿来。本句的句型是so…that…;在这个句型中若so+adj/adv提前,主句部
分倒装,即“主倒从不倒”,故选C项。
5.【2013·江苏省兴化市板桥高级中学高三12月度检测】 How long do you think ________
the computer company brings out a new product ?
A. it will be before
B. will it be before
C. it will be that
D. will it be when
【解析】A考查do you think 后陈述语序的用法。句意:你认为公司要过多久才能推出新产品?本题中所考句型为:it be +一段时间+before 从句表示“…才…”,do you think 之后用陈述语序。故排除B、D 选项。C 选项不符合语法规则。故选A项。
6.【2013·江苏省兴化市板桥高级中学高三12月度检测】 he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.
A.Even though B.Never until C.Only before D.Ever since
【解析】B考查倒装结构。句意:他直到遇到的困难才意识到我们帮助的重要性。本句中从句部分用的是倒装结构,故首先排除A 、D 选项。C 项不符合句意。B项中never until 相当于not until 结构。放在句首从句部分需倒装。正常语序为: He did not realize the importance of our help until he met with the difficult. 故选B。
7.【2013·江苏省兴化市板桥高级中学高三12月度检测】________ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.
A. Having given
B. Given
C. Give
D. To give
【解析】C考查祈使句+and /or +简单句。句意为:如果你能给予一些钱,贫困山区的很多孩子将能够重返校园。本句中空格处部分为祈使句,应该填动词原形.故正确选项为C。
8. 【2013·河北保定市期末调研】-- I reminded you not to forget to turn off the lights when you left the classroom.
-- __________.
A. So did I
B. So you did
C. So do you
D. I do so
【解析】B考查倒装句及so的替代作用。句意:——我提醒你离开教室时不要忘记关灯。——你提醒了我。此处表示你的确提醒了我。故用so+陈述句的形式。
9.【2013·河北省衡水中学高三第二次模拟考试】We should give the disabled encouragement to live _________ as we do.
A. as a rich and full life
B. as rich and full a life
C. so a rich and full life
D. so rich and full a life
【解析】B考查as…as的用法。句意:我们应该给那些残疾人以鼓励让他们过上和我们一样的生活。当so,as,how等后面跟的名词是可数名词时,把形容词放在冠词之前,如so cold
a day,故选B项。
10.【2013·河北省邯郸市高三教学质量检测】—I wonder _________ makes the video Gangnam Style so popular.
2
2