2017年江苏学位英语真题及答案
2017江苏英语试题
2017江苏英语试题标题：2017江苏英语试题正文：2017江苏英语试题Part I: Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section A: Questions 1-10(In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers onyour paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.)1. A. In an office. B. In a library. C. At a bookstore. D. At home.2. A. She is lazy. B. She is nervous. C. She is ambitious.D. She is optimistic.3. A. They are dancers. B. They are fashion designers. C. They are models. D. They are actors.4. A. He can’t find his glasses. B. He needs new glasses.C. He prefers to wear contacts.D. He doesn’t wear glasses.5. A. The guitar is expensive. B. Jim has bought a new guitar.C. Jim is going to take a guitar lesson.D. The guitar is on sale.Section B: Questions 11-17(In this section, you will hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).)Passage OneQuestions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A. The phone bill. B. The electric bill.C. The shopping bill.D. The restaurant bill.12. A. It may force them to eat at home.B. It will increase their food expenditure.C. It will save them money.D. It may lead to a healthier diet.Passage TwoQuestions 13 and 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13. A. In a small house. B. In a castle. C. In a luxury apartment. D. In a student dormitory.14. A. Cheap and comfortable. B. Big and modern. C. Warm and noisy. D. Lovely and romantic.15. A. The noise from downstairs. B. The soft music from next door. C. The sound of the rain outside. D. The voice of the old woman.Passage ThreeQuestion 16 and 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A. Visit an art exhibition. B. Go to the concert. C. Stay at home. D. Take a nap.17. A. It is very popular. B. It is a little boring. C. It is hard to understand. D. It is too expensive.Section C: Questions 18-20Directions:In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.W: Can you tell me something about the (18)_________ department?M: Certainly. Here is the information. The (19)_________ department is on the third floor of the main building. It opens (20)_________ at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 5:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday.Part II: Vocabulary and Grammar (45 minutes)Section A: Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONEthat best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. - Have you decided when to go to the Superlambanana Exhibition?- Yes. If you are free, we three () on Sunday.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. are going22. - Is your new motorbike as good as everyone says?- To be honest, it is the best one that ( ) tried.A. IB. I’veC. meD. me’veSection B: Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (5 points)A. modernB. activeC. DuringD. hardlyE. healthyF. eatsG. thoughH. exercisingNowadays, it is quite common to see people in the city living a (23)________ life. It is (24)________ to see a person who does not have enough time for physical exercise. Those who are too busy working (25)________ have time to eat breakfast or to have meals at fixed times. They (26)________ in a big hurry, so they usually have meals at fast-food restaurants where the food is often unhealthy. (27)________ they work hard and (28)________ enough, they often feel weak both in body and in mind. What should we do to be healthy?Section C: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (5 points)A. sceneB. audienceC. excitingD. chanceE. performF. famousG. talentH. competitionI. musicJ. writeRecently, a singing (29)________ called "Star of Tomorrow" was held on television. Twenty young singers took part in the (30)________ and they had the (31)________ to(32)________on the stage with a (33)________ (34)________. Last Sunday evening, the singing (35)________ was very (36)_______, and the (37)________ were excited.Part III: Reading Comprehension (60 minutes)Also in the Kashiwa and Sendai corridors, structures on the two sideswill provide shade whilst the wall surface provides pool water for cooling by radiation, convection and evaporation. The stream of water in the corridors will also cool the waterfront area around them. Umbrella-like roofs are also provided for shading the pedestrian lanes in order to save energyfor air-conditioning. .Area two is a business zone, while B1 and B2 are major sight-seeing spots. Lighting during the night is designed to save energy. The amusement parks and waterful squares are provided. Here we specially feature water as a main decoration. Sometimes water emerges from the top of a tower and forms a waterfall; sometimes waterfalls fall from great height to the ground... the rivers... the falls down the river... the water mills ... the swimming pools ... the springs winding down through the hills and through the town make the tourists feel as if they are hearing and seeing abeautiful river landscape. The wide coverage of a water curtain wall on the surface of the main buildings of the amusement park helps to keep deep warmth in winter [Being iced, the water curtain wall is easy to keep up thermal insulation.] Parks and tourist areas are networked via a sight-seeing tram, bicycles and pedicars. An art and cultural center at Sendai offers concerts and exhibitions of various kinds of art.46. The structures on the two sides in the Kashiwa corridor are designed to _______.A) protect tourists from the sun.B) prevent water from evaporating.C) provide comfortable seats for tourists.D) allow more tourists to visit Sendai corridor.47. Water is added to the wall surface along the Kashiwa and Sendai corridors to _______.A) provide better services.B) attract more tourists.C) save the energy for air-conditioning.D) help to produce more electricity in the future.48. During the night, the amusement parks and waterful squares are_______.A) lit up with colorful lights.B) decorated with beautiful flowers.C) designed to save energy.D) connected with the rivers.Part IV: Writing (45 minutes)Section A: Sentence TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English. Write your translations on the Answer Sheet.76. 当你来到背风的沙滩时，你会发现许多人正在享受日光浴。
2017年成人本科学位英语考前真题及答案.doc
2017年成人本科学位英语考前真题及答案1 2017年成人本科学位英语考前真题及答案第1题：单选题:Because of many mistakes, she was made_________ these letters again.A typeB to typingC typedD to type答案解析：点击查看答案解析第2题：单选题:I am considering________ my job as I''m not getting on well with my boss.A changingB to changeC changedD to be changed答案解析：点击查看答案解析第3题：单选题:—Manager, do you have something ______ at this moment? —No, thanks. I'll call you if any.A to be typedB to typeC typingD typed答案解析：点击查看答案解析第4题：单选题:—I regret ______ you John has been fired. —I can hardly believe my ears. He's such a fine worker.A tellingB having toldC to tellD to have told答案解析：点击查看答案解析第5题：单选题:—How do you deal with the disagreement between thecompany and the customers? —The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A to solving; makingB to solving; madeC to solve; makingD to solver make答案解析：点击查看答案解析第6题：单选题:—Why are you looking so disappointed, Ken? —The outdoor concert ______ for tomorrow will be put off.A plannedB planningC to planD to be planned答案解析：点击查看答案解析第7题：单选题:—The thread of kite broke and it flew away. —I told you it would easily break ______ it was the weakest.A whenB forC sinceD where答案解析：点击查看答案解析第8题：单选题:—Your book, Tommy? —No, Morn, it's my friend's. —Remember to return it to ______ name is on it.A whatB whichC whoseD whosever答案解析：点击查看答案解析第9题：单选题:—Why do you think I am not popular among my classmates? —Maybe you don't talk about topics that interest them, ______ everything you say is friendly.A as ifB as long asC on conditionD even though答案解析：点击查看答案解析第10题：单选题:—Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes. It was not yet eight o'clock ______ he arrived home.A beforeB whenC thatD until答案解析：点击查看答案解析第11题：单选题:—I'm going to travel to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experiences there? —______ Let's discuss it over lunch.A Go aheadB It just dependsC That's wonderfulD By all means答案解析：点击查看答案解析第12题：单选题:Do you know ______ ? —Yes, he works in a hospital.A where does Tom workB where Tom worksC what does Torn doD what Tom does答案解析：点击查看答案解析第13题：单选题:—Do you have anything in mind ______ you'd like for supper? —Well, ______ is okay with me.A that; anythingB which; everythingC what; whateverD where; something答案解析：点击查看答案解析第14题：单选题:—How do you think I should receive the reporter? —______ you feel about him, try to be polite.A HowB WhatC WhateverD However答案解析：点击查看答案解析第15题：单选题:—What was it that caused the party to be put off? —______the invitations.A Tom delayed sendingB Tom delayed to sendC That Tom delayed sendingD Tom delaying sending答案解析：点击查看答案解析第16题：单选题:—Do you have the experience like that? —Well, I've done the work before, so I know what ______ in my new job here.A expectedB expectingC to expectD to be expecting答案解析：点击查看答案解析第17题：单选题:—Why did you go back to the shop? —I left my friend ______ there.A waitingB to waitC waitD waits。
2017年英语真题及解析_2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语试题注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ₤19. 15.B. ₤9. 18.C. ₤9. 15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试(江苏卷)(有答案)
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ₤.B. ₤.C. ₤.答案是C。
does the woman think of the movie?’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2017年学位英语考试试题
2017年学位英语考试试题一、听力理解（共30分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共10题）请根据所听对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
（例：）1. What time does the library close today?A. 5:00 p.m.B. 6:00 p.m.C. 7:00 p.m.D. 8:00 p.m.2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10题）请根据所听对话内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
（例：）11. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A. He agrees with it.B. He disagrees with it.C. He is neutral.D. He is not sure.3. 短文理解（每题2分，共5题）请根据所听短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
（例：）16. Why did the woman decide to study abroad?A. To improve her language skills.B. To gain international experience.C. To meet new people.D. To find a better job.二、阅读理解（共40分）1. 快速阅读（每题2分，共10题）请根据所给文章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
（例：）21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a good night's sleep.B. The benefits of regular exercise.C. The impact of stress on health.D. The role of diet in maintaining well-being.2. 仔细阅读（每题2分，共10题）请根据所给文章内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。
2017年11月成人本科学位英语真题试卷汇编(一)含答案和解析
2017年11月成人本科学位英语真题试卷汇编（一）阅读理解Another thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are. Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic.There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from travelling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn't pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. They move here and there and can get into a man's eyes or into the spaceship's instruments. If any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep. An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn't supposed to be touched until later.1.Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?(B)A. Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B. Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C. Because they haven’t enough food for longer trips.D. Because astronauts don’t want to waste food.解析：细节题。
2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析
2017年10月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析2017 年10 月成人高等教育学士学位英语真题讲义一、阅读判断My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson’s class. Before that, I’d heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new “tools” and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was differ ent, and that we would not see high scores soon. “Everything you do in class matters,” she said. “As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect.” Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.So in class I kep t silent most of the time and couldn’t follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and howt o use the “tools” in my writing. As I still didn’t dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person,I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behindeverything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. I was active in class in the beginning.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. I got a high score for my first essay.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. I finally became a top student in the writing class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Mrs. Johnson cared about my future.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenABABCBCBCA二、阅读选择The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:“Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts?” The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish “skirts.”The “skirt” that Scotsmen (苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is partof the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.People’s knowledge and ideas about Scotsman wearing these funny kilts comefrom films and television. Every time people from othercountries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson’s film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that youwill most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funeral and other big and important events. Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around ￡500.11. According to the text, Scotsmen _____.A. like foreign cultureB. sometimes wear kiltsC. enjoy talking about kiltsD. often visit foreign countries12. Mel Gibson is probably a _____.A. painterB. musicianC. movie starD. fashion designer13. In Scotland, kilts are more often seen _____.A. in tourist shopsB. in public schoolsC. on the stageD. at local markets14. People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their _____.A. funny designsB. dull coloursC. poor quality23D. high prices15. This text is mainly about the _____.A. history of kiltsB. production of kiltsC. myths of kiltsD. styles of kiltsBCADC三、概括段落大意和补全句子A Fighting Lady(1) Deborah Sampson was born in 1760. There were many children in her familyand they were poor. When Deborah was just a young girl, her father left and went off to sea. Being in poor health, her mother could not care for her children. So she sent them to live with different relatives, hoping these people would take care of her children.(2) Young Deborah, less than seven years old, had to work for a farmer. On the farm, she learned to ride and hunt. She did housework as well. Life was difficult, but Deborah worked hardand grew strong. The farmer had ten sons, and Deborah helped to take care of them. In the evening, she had the boys talk about their lessons with her. By this she learned what they learned. She also borrowed their school books to read every night. When she was 18, Deborah became a teacher.(3) Soon after she started her new career, the American Revolution began. She wanted to fight for her country, but women could not be soldiers at that time. Deborah had a plan. She was tall for a woman of that time. she made herself a man’s suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like a man. Finally, she joined the army using the name Robert.(4) “Robert” was a brave soldier. He fought with courage in every battle, andother soldiers respected him. They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman. Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital. There a doctor found out that Robert was actually a woman. Deborah then had to leave the army. But she was not punished. Some people say she even met General George Washington before she left.(5) Later, Deborah married a farmer and had three children. She taught in schooland gave lectures about her time in the army till retirement. Deborah died at the age of 66. She was a true American hero.Task 1A. Deborah’s marriage16. Paragraph①:B. Deborah’s life on the farm17. Paragrap h②:C. Deborah’s life after leaving the army18. Paragraph③:D. Deborah’s military life19. Paragraph④:E. Deborah’s joining the army20. Paragraph⑤:F. Deborah’s family backgroundFBEDCTask 221. Deborah was sent to other’s home because _____. D22. Deborah became a teacher by ____. A23. Deborah went into the army by ____. E24. Deborah left the army after ____. C25. Deborah was a hero ____. BA. teaching herself on the farmB. for her unusual courageC. a doctor discovered her secretD. her family couldn’t support herE. dressing and behaving like a manF. for her excellent teachingDAECB四、填句补文My Major ProblemDecision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, I’d rather have someoneelse make decisions for me.As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会) at a college last summer, I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. C__ He then asked each of us to give our intended major.I looked at my mother with panic.“A major?” I said. “I can’t even decide what socks to wear to scho ol!”I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to speak approached, my confidence decreased. A__ I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure (鲜为人知) major.I realized I couldn’t just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I un easily said, “I want to major in business.” I could feel “liar” written all over my face.D__ I felt ashamed. “Why couldn’t I have said that?” I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year.I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I kn ow is that I don’t want todo anything that involve blood. B__ This isn’t really narrowing it down. I’ve been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different.After my experience at the informati on session, I’ve learned not to be afraid of saying I’m “undecided.” I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies. I’m still experiencing a “major” problem. F__CADBFA. Everyone before me had declared a major.B. So I’ve narro wed my list down to anything but medicine.C. The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D. In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E. Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F. However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.五、填词补文Unit 3 课后练习P149Choosing Friends45In our daily life, it’s nice to have friends. While family is ____ important, friendsare a different support system of your choosing. As the ____ goes, “You can’t choose your family, but you can choose your friends.” Choosing them wisely can ____ your life more exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends ____ on similar interests. You may choose them because you’re opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become “friends” because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to ____ personalities. Sometimes it’s just circumstances that bring two indi viduals together who then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very ____ experience. Thisis especially true when, before you know it, a certain ____ turns into a unique li felong close friendship. Again, it’s been said tha t a person ____ has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you ____ as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can ____ and share deep thoughts and concerns with.A. sayingE. trustI. speechB. makeF. reliedJ. rewardingC. normallyG. considerK. basedD. similarH. relationshipL. extremelyLABKDJHCGE六、完形补文BatsMany people think bats look frightening (frighten). But research has ____ (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live ____ (provide) a great deal of help to humans and other ____ (live) things.Bats are gentle and loving. Mother bats sleep with their wings around their ____ (baby) to protect them, and will move them to ____ (safe) if they seem to be ____ (threaten) in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find ____ (suit) food to eat.Bats are ____ (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat ____ (near) 600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their ____ (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly animals!shown, provides, living, babies, safety, threatened, suitable, helpful, nearly, survival 七、写作某英文报社正在举办题为“Exercise Every Day”的征文活动，请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：坚持锻炼有哪些好处你能否坚持每天锻炼。
2017年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试指南答案【精】
考试指南答案翻译：练习一要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人说过的话，做过的事。
数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧和惊慌，然而近几次的地震发生前已显露一些迹象。
科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方法。
在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用品，并主动为学校第一年的教师和校长们支付所需的各类杂货及水电费，以此来留住他们继续工作下去。
一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速度传播着，我们想知道真相，并传播真相。
练习二然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。
在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们收入的10%花费在分期付款上。
鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电动马达—是多么不可思议，但有些鱼确实可以。
工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我的大学教育而言，我是一个理想主义者和傻瓜。
摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于工科与文科并不像我在高中时认为的那样，两者并非简单地合在一起。
练习三光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转为声音信息。
多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而不是在打字机前长时间地工作。
因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家的政策，我们中的许多人必须接受教育，学会理解、支持，必要时还要判断专家的工作。
在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去他们珍贵的资料，如1921年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失火这样的悲剧，又如美国奴隶，对于他们来说最初就有很多珍贵资料未能保留下来。
理论上，有一天任何人都能通过这个资料库查出他或她家族的起源。
练习四相反，为避免天线导航，没轮子的汽车将在离地面不超过3英寸的距离行驶。
我请求你阐明这个问题，这样我们这个城市里贫穷的老人就可以了解到他们有资格享有住房的津贴。
人们认为生病是遭受恶魔的攻击。
我们关心的是全面充分地发展我们每位学生的能力，而不仅仅是他们的学习能力。
我们期望学生们能够不遗余力尽其所能，为达到此目标我们也将给予我们充分的鼓励。
成人高考专升本-学士学位英语(三级)-2017年真题解析(二)
2017年真题解析（二）Part II14.What does the author say about forming new habits?A.It is easier than people have expected.B.It is best done through physical action.C.It must be done by making careful plans.D.It can be achieved by interrupting old patterns.网校答案：D网校解析：细节题。
根据文章第四段第二句可知，打破旧模式可以为新模式创造空间，由此可推断出，养成新习惯可以通过打破旧的习惯模式来实现，故答案为D。
文章第二段第三句提到，培养好习惯，说起来容易做起来难。
由此可知，养成新习惯可能比我们想象的要难，选项A（它比人们预想的更为容易）与原文表述相反，故排除。
文章第四段第三句提到，打破你的模式的几种方法是让自己感到震惊，或者说一些有趣的东西，让自己大笑，或者通过一些身体动作来打破你的模式。
但并没有说最好的方法是身体动作，选项B（最好通过身体动作）与原文信息不符，故排除。
选项C（必须通过制定细致的计划来实现)原文未提及，故排除。
15.The author's purpose in writing the passage is to_________.A.introduce ways to develop good habitsB.identify good habits and bad habitsC.help better understand the role of habitsD.emphasize the importance of good habits网校答案：A网校解析：主旨题。
通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了打破旧习惯模式、养成良好的习惯的方法。
2017年11月4日学位英语真题
2017年11月4日学位英语真题Part 1 reading comprehension (30%)Passage 1Marley Dias loves nothing more than getting lost in a book. But the books she was reading at school were starting to get on her nerves. She enjoyed Where the Red Fern Grows and The Shiloh Series, but those classics, found in so many primary school classrooms, were all about white boys or dogs—or white boys and their dogs. Black girls, like Marley, were almost never the main character.What she was noticing is actually a much bigger issue: fewer than 10 percent of children’s books released in 2015 had a black person as the main character, according to a yearly analysis by the Cooperative Children’s Book Center. In November 2015, Marley set out to gather 1000 books with black girls as protagonists（主角）. Her campaign called “#1000BlackGrilBooks” was a big success. (76) She far exceeded her goal and collected more than 10,000 books! “Through my campaign, I want to give kids a stronger sense of identity.” Marley says. (77) “The biggest thing I’ve learned is that kids’ voices need to be heard.”In the future, Dias wants to be the editor（编辑）of her own magazine. She is already making the steps toward having a successful and meaningful career. At 11, she’s aware of the racism in the publishing industry.Like the television and movies, the publishing industry does not represent black girls or other people of color in positive ways. The whitewashing（漂白）in this industry extends beyond not having people of color as characters. In 2012, white men wrote 88% of the book reviews. In 2013, only about 2% of the books were about black characters. Then if there are people of color in the books, the publishers attempt to whitewash people of color on the covers.However, Dias is making it a little easier for other black girls searching for a character that is just like them. Her project is a positive step toward young black girls seeing and experiencing their lives in books.1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Main Characters of Popular BooksB. The #1000BlackGirlBooks CampaignC. Whitewashing in the Publishing IndustryD. Further Reading for Kids and Teenagers2. The phrase “get on her nerves” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. make her illB. make her excitedC. make her annoyedD. make her frightened3. Marley started the #1000BlackGirlBooks Campaign because ______.A. she wanted to give some books to African childrenB. she wanted to encourage children to read more booksC. she noticed the lack of black girls as main characters in the booksD. she didn't like the black girls described in the books she read for class4. The original goal of the project was to collect _____ books.A. 1000B. 2015C. 5000D. 10,0005. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT True?A. Marley Dias is a black girl.B. Marley Dias doesn’t like reading.C. Marley Dias wants to become an editor in the future.D. Movies seldom represent black people in positive ways.Passage 2The science behind solar（太阳的）energy is not new. But Sheridan Community Schools is the first school district in Indiana to be completely solar-powered. The district finished installing solar panels （太阳能板）for all three of its schools in 2016. some of the panels can turn to follow the sun across the sky.Sheridan’s solar push is part of a trend. In 2008, fewer than 1,000 schools used solar energy. By 2014, there were 3,727 schools with solar panels in the US. This data comes from a report by the Solar Foundation, an organization that promotes the use of solar power. Roxie Brown, a program director there, says that the number of schools with solar panels has continued to rise since 2014.(78) Solar power has some obvious advantage over other energy sources. Sunlight is a renewable（可再生的）resource, which means it won’t run out. Solar panels don’t harm the environment. Also, sunlight is free. So by using solar power, schools can save money on energy costs over time.But switching to solar power isn't always easy. Solar panels can be expensive to install. Sheridan Community Schools had to borrow money to pay for its solar transition. (79) The panels also take up space. But for many schools, going solar is worth it.The use of solar energy can also help students learn about electricity and environmental issues. Teachers at schools that use solar power often incorporate it into their science lessons. The kids talk about it in the classroom. Then they can look at it in action. According to Brown, the educational impact of solar panels is “the most compelling reason” for schools to install them.Brown hopes the panels will give Sheridan students a global perspective. “The world is bigger than the boundaries of their school district,”he says. “They’re doing things to help the world as a whole.”6. Sheridan Community Schools consists of ______ schools.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five7. According to the passage, solar energy has the following benefits EXCEPT that _____.A. it creates no pollutionB. it can save moneyC. solar panels are easy to maintainD. solar energy is renewable8. The word incorporate in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _____.A. reachB. improveC. turnD. include9. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？A. Solar panels are very expensive to install.B. Sheridan Community Schools is completely solar-powered.C. In 2014, fewer than 1,000 schools used solar power in the US.D. More and more schools are switching to solar power to cut costs.10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Solar PowerB. Schools Go SolarC. Cheap Energy SourcesD. A Global Perspective Passage 3In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About 2.8 million cases were treated in emergency departments, and approximately 800,000 senior went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death.(80) And the problem is getting more and more serious.“Older adult falls are increasing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The falls are preventable, Frieden stressed, he said individuals, families, and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend.Dr. Wolf-Klein is a medical professor in New York. She said one concern is that seniors who have experienced a fall alone at home don’t tell anyone. When that happens, prevention efforts don’t begin and they’re at risk of additional falls that lead to broken bones and brain injuries.“Elderly patients tend not to report falls to their families, or ever doctors. A fall is a very frightening thing that you keep quiet about. They think if they mention it, they are afraid that they will move to a nursing home or need assistants to help out in the hours,” said Wolf-Klein.It's also a status issue and may make someone feel that they’re weaker than they really are, she explained. When someone does fall and hurt themselves, they’re often never the same, Wolf-Klein said. “You can develop chronic（慢性的）problems. After a fall, a percentage of the population will never return to walking around. People used to taking the subway, now they’re in a wheelchair, or they may need help going to the bathroom. They become frailer and lose independence,” she said.11. Which of the following is TRUE?A. In 2014, older adult falls caused 7 million injuries.B. In 2016, Americans fell 29 million times.C. Last year, 2.8 million Americans had emergency treatment.D. Last month, more than 27,000 older Americans were hospitalized.12. From the passage we learn that older adult falls ______.A. are decreasingB. can’t be avoidedC. must be treated in hospitalsD. usually imply the end of independence13. The word frailer in Paragraph 5 probably means ______.A. lonelierB. weakerC. smarterD. better14. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. A fall is a very terrible thing that you keep quiet about.B. After a fall elderly people will not develop chronic problems.C. To prevent falls elderly people should move to a nursing home.D. Elderly patients tend to tell their families about their falls.15. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Older adult falls are on the rise.B. People should keep quiet about their falls.C. Older adults are losing their independence.D. Older adult falls cause brain injuries.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)16. We have always thought very _____ of him.A. highlyB. wellC. greatlyD. enough17. He told his friends that he was going to Japan _____.A. on dutyB. on businessC. on boardD. on the spot18. It's no use _____ for a doctor. It’s too late already.A. to sendB. sendingC. by sendingD. having sent19. I know you’re planning to travel this summer, but do you know _____?A. how much cost it will beB. how much has it costC. how much it will costD. how much will it cost20. Childish _____ she may be, she is kind and friendly.A. ifB. althoughC. asD. however21. ——Tom, is there _____wrong with the car?——Yeah, the engine refuses to start.A.anythingB. one thingC. nothingD. none22. _____succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only by working hard can weD. Only we can by working hard23. By the end of next month, you _____here for three years.A. will have studiedB. studyC. will studyD. have studies24. Your temperature has dropped, so you _____ take that medicine.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t25. _____, everything would have been all right.A. He had been thereB. Here he had beenC. Been here he hadD. Had he been there26. The bank charges 6 percent _____ on all money borrowed from it.A. salaryB. payC. incomeD. interest27. The doctor kept him _____ on a life-support machine.A. tidyB. aliveC. gentleD. proud28. Katy can think clearly when she is not under _____.A. strawB. space D. stress D. surface29. Last weekend lots of T-shirts were _____ here and the cheapest cost only one dollar.A. at workB. on saleC. in practiceD. out of sight30. He decided to devote all his time and effort _____ scientific investigation.A. inB. onC. fromD. to31. He fell in love with her at first _____.A. sceneB. sightC. viewD. look32. I have promised to help you and I’ll _____ my word.A. holdB. followC. stickD. keep33. If you have high blood pressure, you should _____ eating too much salty food.A. escapeB. suggestC. avoidD. relax34. During the past ten years, there have been _____ changes in the country.A. lastingB. dramaticC. powerfulD. imaginary35. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _____, in a quiet place.A. after allB. all overC. above allD. first of all36. _____ Hong Kong is one of _____ busiest seaports in the world.A. The; theB. /;/C. The; /D. /; the37. The old man _____ dead in the snow the next morning.A. foundB. was foundC. was findingD. had found38. It’s time that we _____ to take care of our own house.A. beginB. will beginC. have begunD. began39. _____ city do you prefer, Shanghai or London?A. WhatB. WhichC. Who’sD. Whose40. Mr. Jones enjoys _____ his children out for long walks.A. takeB. takesC. to takeD. taking41. he _____ from college three years ago, but now he is the boss of a large business.A. graduateB. graduatesC. graduatedD. has graduated42. Henry waved to his sister, _____ was just getting off a bus.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose43. Mark’s coming to the meeting this afternoon, _____?A. doesn’t heB. won’t heC. isn't heD. shan’t he44. It was _____ dark that we could hardly see the faces of each other.A. veryB. quiteC. soD. too45. The car _____ halfway on the road, so we had to walk alone.A. broke upB. break offC. broke outD. broke downPart III Identification (10%)46. Mary, together with her classmates, are in the lobby, waiting to discuss with you the plans forA B Cthe coming sports meet.D47. Of the two students, one is named Tom and another named Fred.A B C D48. In their house there are our rooms, the largest of that is used as a drawing room.A B C D49. We have come to the conclusion when this summer will be much hotter than before.A B C D50. A news of his arrest traveled quickly among his friends.A B C D51. I couldn't help to laugh when I saw the little boy in his father’s overcoat.A B C D52. After driving for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in the wrongA B C D direction.53. When Uncle Tom will come back, please tell me immediately.A B C D54. I have lived in this city thirty years ago, so I know it quite well.A B C D55. The background music in the little cafe sounds softly and sweet to me.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)My friend Jane once found a weasel（鼬鼠）when he was very young. As she was fond of pets, she thought she would bring him up.Of course he had to be taught: all young things have to, and this weasel knew__56___. The good lady first began with __57___ some milk into her hand and __58___ him drink from it. Very soon, he would not take milk ___59__ any other way. After his dinner, he would run to a soft blanket that was ___60__ in Jane’s bedroom. He slept there __61___ one or two hours.This was all very well in the day, but Jane did not feel __62___ in leaving him loose duringthe night. Thus, whenever she went to bed, she _63____ the weasel up in a little cage that stood __64___ by. If she __65___ to wake up early she would open the cage, and the weasel would come into her bed and go to sleep again __66___ next to her. If she was already dressed when he was let __67___, he would jump all about her, and would never once miss __68___ on her hands.All his ways were pretty and gentle. He would stand __69___ Jane’s shoulder and give little soft pats to her chin. He would run over a whole room __70___ of people at the mere sound of her voice. He was very fond of the sun and would roll about whenever it __71___ on him. The little weasel was rather a thirsty animal, but he would drink much at a ___72__. Baths were quite new to him, and he could not ___73__ up his mind to them. Because of his dislike for baths, he suffered a good deal on __74___ days. His nearest approach to bathing was a __75___ cloth wrapped round him, and this evidently gave him great pleasure.56. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything57. A. pulling B. linking C. pouring D. moving58. A. ordering B. asking C. telling D. letting59. A. on B. in C. for D. at60. A. made B. built C. spread D. paid61. A. for B. on C. beyond D. beside62. A. angry B. safe C. risky D. serious63. A. shut B. hit C. sent D. went64. A. short B. far C. long D. close65. A. remembered B. resolved C. happened D. occurred66. A. laying B. lying C. lay D. lie67. A. up B. out C. down D. away68. A. sitting B. sit C. visiting D. visit69. A. in B. beside C. on D. under70. A. deep B. proud C. wide D. full71. A. dropped B. shone C. found D. floated72. A. time B. moment C. minute D. place73. A. take B. detect C. make D. decide74. A. quiet B. noisy C. busy D. hot75. A. wet B. dry C. flat D. sharpPart V. Translation (20%)76. She far exceeded her goal and collected more than 10,000 books!77. The biggest thing I’ve learned is that kids’ voices need to be heard.78. Solar power has some obvious advantage over other energy sources.79. The panels also take up space.80. And the problem is getting more and more serious.81. 我们认识有十年了。
江苏学位英语历年真题
江苏学位英语历年真题1、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends2、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to3、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)4、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel5、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many6、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs7、—Could you please make the bed?—______.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem8、He is a student of _______. [单选题] *A. Class SecondB. the Class TwoC. Class Two(正确答案)D. Second Two9、In fact, Beethoven did something brave than dying. [单选题] *A. 勇敢(正确答案)B. 冒险C. 可怕D. 奇妙10、His father always _______ by subway. [单选题] *A. go to workB. go to schoolC. goes to bedD. goes to work(正确答案)11、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and12、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)13、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take14、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How15、—What can I do for you? —I ______ a pair of new shoes.（）[单选题] *A. likeB. would lookC. would like(正确答案)D. take16、Simon does not（）his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with17、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim18、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything19、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them20、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with21、—Tony, it’s cold outside. ______ wear a jacket?—OK, mom.（）[单选题] *A. Why not(正确答案)B. Why don’tC. Why did youD. Why do you22、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy23、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use24、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw25、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new26、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. （）[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do27、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.（）[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with28、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)C. is foundedD. was found29、My brother often does ______ homework first after school.（）[单选题] *A. heB. his(正确答案)C. sheD. her30、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment。
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案
江苏成人本科学位英语水平考试真题及答案Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency ExamPart I: Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. What is the man's name?A. JohnB. JimC. JackD. Jeff2. What is the woman's favorite food?A. PizzaB. SushiC. SaladD. Pasta3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At a schoolC. At a parkD. At a library4. How does the man feel about the homework assignment?A. ExcitedB. NervousC. ConfusedD. Frustrated5. When is the woman's birthday?A. January 12thB. February 22ndC. March 10thD. April 5thSection B:6. What is the main topic of the lecture?A. History of ChinaB. Modern technologyC. Climate changeD. Finance7. What does the speaker suggest about the upcoming test?A. It will be easyB. It will be difficultC. It will be longD. It will be multiple choice8. What do students need to bring to the next class?A. CalculatorB. NotebookC. TextbookD. Reference materials9. What is the deadline for the research project?A. Next weekB. Next monthC. Next semesterD. Next year10. Who is the speaker referring to when mentioning "Dr. Smith"?A. A classmateB. A professorC. A friendD.A family memberPart II: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:11. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the new law?A. To increase taxesB. To improve healthcareC. To protect the environmentD. To reduce traffic congestion12. What does the author imply about public opinion regarding the law?A. PositiveB. NegativeC. NeutralD. Mixed13. What does the word "controversial" in paragraph 2 mean?A. UnpopularB. DisputedC. CommonD. Effective14. How do residents feel about the proposed changes?A. ExcitedB. WorriedC. IndifferentD. Supportive15. What is the author's attitude towards the law?A. CriticalB. SupportiveC. NeutralD. ConfusedPassage 2:16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Climate changeB. Renewable energyC. PollutionD. Recycling17. According to the passage, what is the most significant source of pollution?A. Industrial wasteB. Vehicle emissionsC. Agricultural runoffD. Plastic waste18. What does the writer suggest as a solution to the pollution problem?A. Recycling moreB. Using public transportationC. Planting more treesD. Promoting eco-friendly practices19. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Pollution is decreasing worldwideB. Plastic waste is not a major concernC. Renewable energy is not sustainableD. Public awareness is increasing20. How does the writer feel about the future of the environment?A. PessimisticB. OptimisticC. UncertainD. ApatheticPart III: WritingPlease write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's society. How does education impact individual success and societal progress?"Answer:Education is a vital component of modern society, playing a crucial role in shaping individuals and driving societal progress. The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it equips individuals with the knowledge, skills, and values necessary to succeed in a rapidly evolving world.First and foremost, education is a key determinant of individual success. Those who receive a quality education are more likely to secure better job opportunities, earn higher salaries, and enjoy a higher standard of living. Education empowers individuals to think critically, communicate effectively, and adapt to new challenges, making them more competitive in the global economy.Furthermore, education is essential for societal progress. A well-educated population contributes to economic growth, innovation, and social cohesion. Education fosters creativity, entrepreneurship, and problem-solving skills, drivingtechnological advancements and societal development. Moreover, educated individuals are more likely to engage in civic activities, volunteerism, and community service, fostering a more inclusive and democratic society.In conclusion, education is a fundamental pillar of modern society, with far-reaching implications for individual success and societal progress. By investing in education, we can empower individuals to reach their full potential and create a more prosperous and harmonious society for all.This sample exam provides a glimpse of the types of questions that may appear on the Jiangsu Adult Undergraduate English Proficiency Exam. Candidates should prepare thoroughly by practicing listening, reading, and writing skills to ensure success on the exam.。
2017年大学学士学位英语统考试题及答案1
2017年学士学位英语真题考试（附答案）Paper One 试卷一（90 minutes）Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal? Jackie: ___________.A. Yes, you goB. Yes, goC. Yes, let’sD. Yes, please2. Mori: It’s a pleasure to meet you here.Kaco: __________.A. Pleased to meet you, tooB. Thank you so muchC. I didn’t expect to see you hereD. You’re too hospitable3. Williams: Excuse me. I’m looking for a present for my son. I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me?Sales girl: ____________.A. Of course I canB. No, I can’t actuallyC. You must buy him a T-shirtD. Yes, I think a T-shirt would be a good idea4. Tim: I hear you’ve been to the book fair. How was it?Susan: _____________.A. Absolutely marvelousB. Very much indeedC. Not necessarilyD. Quite disappointed5. Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher?Maggie: Ms. Davis? __________, but I like her a lot.A. She’s humorousB. She’s nice to meC. She’s a bit strangeD. She’s good at dancing6. David: Charles, could you drive me to the railway station? Charles: ____________A. No, thanks.B. I’ll be there on time.C. Sure, why not?D. Never mind.7. Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University.Walt: Congratulations! He is such a smart boy.Max: ___________.A. Yes, he isB. You are rightC. Thank you very muchD. Don’t mention it8. Student: Do you mind our performing rock ‘n’ roll in the hall? Teacher: _________.A. No, you’d better notB. Of course, it’s allowed hereC. Oh, I’d rather you didn’t actuallyD. I’d prefer to listen to rock ‘a’ roll9. Clerk: Excuse me, this a non-smoking place.Customer: __________A. Oh, I’m sorry.B. How can you say that?C. That’s all right.D. That’s impossible.10. Waiter: How would you like your coffee?Customer: ____________.A. It’s well doneB. Very nice, thanksC. With sugar, pleaseD. Only one cup11. Virginia: What about going to do some shopping this afternoon? Rena: ____________.A. Go ahead, please.B. Good idea!C. Me, too.D. Help yourself.12. Carlos: Thank you very much, Miss James. That helped me a lot. Miss James: ___________, Carlos.A. Don’t thank meB. Don’t mention itC. I’m fineD. I’m sorry13. Susan: I’m worried. My son doesn’t like to talk with me.Tracy: ___________. We were all like that at his age.A. Take it easyB. Change his mindC. Don’t quarrel with himD. Don’t refuse him14. Nicolas: I’d like to donate money to help poor children at school. To whom shall I give my share?Li Ming: ____________ I’ll ask about that and let you know.A. Very well.B. Who knows?C. Thank you all the same.D. It all depends.15. Kelvin: We’re almost finished with the project now. _____________. Teresa: Actually, I prefer to keep going.A. Let’s hurry upB. We’ve too tired nowC. Well be on timeD. Let’s s top for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman. One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm. He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock. He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further.There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out. But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track. Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke. He waited. It was a girl on a horse, and she was riding towards him. “There’s a badly burnt man on the farm,” the girl shouted. “He saved my life. Please help me to save him.”The girl was Cathy Henderson. She had been on horseback for two hours. She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning. Her pony had fallen with her twice. She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep. But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately.Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him. They lifted him onto Jack’s horse. The ride back to Borrogee was terrible. Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony. The pony was tired too, but its courage was astonishing. It followed Jack right to Borrogee Hospital. Nobody saw them arrive because it was night.“I’ve never seen a horse like that pony,” Jack said. Cathy praised Jack Billabong, but she refused to say anything about the pony, “Joe will write about her in his story,” she said.But she did say one th ing: “If flame hadn’t returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I would have died.”16. Jack Billabong did not turn back because _____________.A. he hadn’t found the bull yetB. he smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC. he knew there was a burnt man thereD. he saw something moving towards him17. Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible?A. Because Joe was tired out.B. Because the ride started late at night.C. Because they didn’t have enough courage.D. Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted.18. Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because ____________.A. she didn’t know what to sayB. Jack asked her not to talk to themC. she was too weak to say anythingD. Joe would write about it in his writing19. What does the word “flame” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Jack.B. The pony.C. Jack’s horse.D. The fire.20. Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. Rescue of Joe Brook.B. Courage of Jack Billabong.C. Love of a Young Girl.D. Heroism of a Lovely Pony.Passage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-married people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a number of couples who had been married for at least twenty-five years. Each couple provided four photographs—one photo of each partner at the time of their marriage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All background was cut from the photos to remove any clues. The photos were then displayed in groups: a random grouping of the persons at the time of their marriage and another random grouping of the same persons who took photographs later. Some testees were asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first group. Their judgements were no better than chance. But with the photos taken twenty-five or more years after the marriage, the testees were quite successful with the most happily-married couples.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as someone else without knowing it. He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the faces of their loved ones. “Another possible reason,” he says, “is the common experience of the couples.” There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are likely to change in a similar way.21. Dr. Aiken cut the background from the photos for the purpose of __________.A. imitating the couples’ lifeB. grouping the couples againC. leaving no trace for the testeesD. giving the testees more chances22. The underlined sentence “Their judgements were no better than chance” implies that the testees __________.A. did a good job in making their choices.B. had difficulty in picking out the partnersC. had no chance to make the right judgementsD. did better with the first group than with the second23. The underlined word “imitate” (in Para. 2) has a simil ar meaning to __________.A. copyB. changeC. knowD. suffer24. From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ___________.A. couples who look alike can live longerB. most partners have been proved to grow alikeC. the influence between partners can be quite strongD. happily-married couples are often richer than others25. The main purpose of the passage is to ___________.A. explain why couples grow alikeB. tell how couples like each otherC. discuss the function of marriageD. describe the life of happily married couplesPassage ThreeThe three biggest lies in America are: (1) “The check is in the mail”, (2) “Of course I’ll respect you in the morning”, and (3) “It was a computer error.”Of these three little white lies, the worst is the third. It’s the only one that can never be true. Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know what the clerk is sure to say,” It was a computer error.” Nonsense. The computer is reporting nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.The most annoying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery store shows that an item costs more than it actually does. If the innocent buyer points out the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and offer the familiar expl anation: “It was a compute error.”It wasn’t, of course that computerized cashier is really nothing more than an electric event. The eye reads the Universal Product Code—chat bar of black and white lines in a corner of the package—and then checks the code against a price list stored in memory. If the price list is right, you’ll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each day—that is, somebody sits at a keyboard and types in the prices. If the price they type in is too high, there are only two explanations: carelessness or dishonesty. But somehow “a computer error” is supposed to excuse everything.One reason we let people hide behind a computer is the common misperception that huge, modern computers are electric brain with “artificial in telligence.” At some point there might be a machine with intelligence but none exists today. The smartest computer on Earth right now is no more intelligent than your average pen. At this point in the development of computers, the only thing any machine can do is what a human has instructedit to do.26. Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer itself __________.A. says nonsenseB. cheats customersC. cannot make the errorD. does not admit its error27. According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just ___________.A. a machine to count moneyB. a machine to receive moneyC. an instrument to print codesD. an instrument to read codes28. Grocery store price lists are updated by ____________.A. a computerB. a keyboardC. an employeeD. an electric brain29. The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers ____________.A. are very cleverB. never make mistakesC. have a good memoryD. are controlled by men30. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?A. Computers are stupid and inefficient.B. Computer errors are due to its dishonesty.C. Computers help stores update the price list.D. Computer errors are actually human errors.Passage FourI came across an old country guidebook the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in each village, and it was impressive to see the past variety of services which were available on one’s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside.Nowadays a traveler in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors. Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression. On the surface, there has been a decline of village commerce, but its power is still remarkable.Our local grocer’s shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of the competition from supermarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supermarket. And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value.His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time. His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy for some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figure, instantly obtains it for them.31. Nowadays the commercial services in the village are ____________.A. still very activeB. quickly decliningC. unable to flourishD. personal to visitors32. The local grocer’s shop is expanding because _____________.A. the competition there is weakB. it is a place for women to chatC. it provides good personal serviceD. the goods there are more valuable33. Which of the following is true about the supermarkets?A. Prices there are much higherB. Customers often have to queue up.C. Customers can order by telephone.D. Their personal services are satisfactory.34. How do the village grocer’s assistants f eel about giving extra service?A. They don’t think it a trouble.B. They don’t think it worthwhile.C. They don’t consider it a good deal.D. They don’t consider it a pleasant experience.35. One special feature of the village shop is that ___________.A. there is a very wide range of goods availableB. customers can order goods by word of mouthC. customer have to order goods one hour earlierD. there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. During the heavy storm last week, we had to take __________ under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield37. The three men were assigned jobs according to their _________ abilities.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting38. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be highly _________ to various signals associated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive39. The lost car of the Johnsons’ was found __________ in the woods of the expressway.A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD. abandoned40. Our guests will be guided to safety _________ fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD. for the sake of41. If you want to ring her, you’ll have to _________ her number in the telephone book.A. look atB. look toC. look throughD. look up42. Under the financial crisis, more social problems in the world are certain to __________.A. raiseB. ariseC. be raisedD. be arisen43. After his retirement, he lives partly on his _________ and partly on the interest on his post office savings account.A. wagesB. salaryC. earningsD. pension44. During the ___________, the audience strolled and chatted in the lobby.A. intervalB. pauseC. interruptionD. gap45. Membership in the United Nations is open to all peace-loving states which accept the ________ of the Charter.A. debtB. obligationC. creditD. reliance46. Table tennis used to be the most popular __________ in China. But now basketball seems to be more attractive.A. gameB. matchC. playD. race47. As her husband is on a business trip and her son is at school, she feels rather ___________.A. lonelyB. aloneC. singularD. single48. We need to __________ our camping things before we go away.A. choose fromB. tell fromC. sort outD. set out49. He __________ very quickly from his illness.A. recoveredB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. covered50. If the police had acted with more ____________, the disaster could have been prevented.A. solutionB. determinationC. decisionD. hesitation51. He does not ________ as a teacher of English, for his pronunciation is far from perfect.A. qualifyB. equalC. matchD. deserve52. His __________ reply to the question showed that he had understood it very well.A. proudB. importantC. tenseD. quick53. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel was fully booked.A. reservationB. demandC. claimD. policy54. I expect that she will be able to _________ our particular needs.A. supplyB. reachC. provideD. meet55. During July and August there was no rain for weeks __________.A. on endB. in the endC. at lastD. at length56. ____________ for their support, he would have gone penniless.A. If it is notB. If it isC. Were itD. Were it not57. There __________ in his room.A. are too many furnituresB. is too much furnitureC. are too much furnitureD. is too many furnitures58. I miss the hillside ___________ we found a lot of wild flowers.A. on whichB. by whichC. in whichD. for which59. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill __________ we all sat down to rest.A. whenB. thenC. thanD. until60. By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there ________ many space explorations.A. will have beenB. had beenC. have beenD. must be61. I regret __________ hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.A. to have not workedB. having not workedC. not to have workedD. not having worked62. When the man with glasses came into the hotel, I noticed a __________ look come over the manager’s face.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. surpriseD. surprisingly63. __________ get a better score, he has been making great efforts in his lessons.A. So as toB. In order toC. So that D In order that64. As far as I know, the production of this factory has doubled this year, and the quality of its products has been improved __________.A. since thenB. by thenC. until nowD. as well65 All __________ is an English-Chinese dictionary.A. that you needB. what you needC. which you needD. things you need66. _________ its good performance, the machine is too expensive.A. BesidesB. Except forC. In spite ofD. Apart from67. He looks sleepy. He must _________ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone68. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She _________ for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have taught69. She is __________ a driver as any one else.A. as good asB. as a goodC. so good aD. so a good70. You may write an e-mail to me or just phone me. __________ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None71. Few people knew his reason for quitting his job was _________ he wanted to go abroad.A. whetherB. whereC. whyD. that72. The teacher asked me __________ us to finish writing the composition.A. how long would it takeB. how long it would takeC. how soon would it takeD. how soon it would take73. It was the third time the villagers _________ interviewed by the radio station.A. have beenB. had beenC. wereD. are74. She came into the room quietly __________ wake her friends.A. so as not toB. so as to notC. not so as toD. so she does not75. I arrived late; I __________ the traffic to be so heavy this morning.A. wasn’t expectingB. wouldn’t expectC. haven’t expectedD. hadn’t expectedPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.A headache is one of man’s most common enemies. Most people get headaches from time to time. Probably more than 90% percent of all headaches are 76 by worry or tension. Modern living 77 tensions for everybody, at work, at school and 78 at home. Then, what can we do about tension and worry in our life? 79 , find out what is causing the tension. It may result from feelings or emotions. Do you 80 too much over what people think of you, over your clothes, or about 81 you did? Second, find a way of 82 tension. Gardening, walking, running swimming or any 83 suitable for your age will help. Then, look at your way of life. Ask yourself, where am I going? And why? Learn the 84 of relaxation. Lie down in a dark quiet room and relax 85 much as possible by taking several slow breaths. Let all your muscles relax.76. A. encouraged B. aroused C. caused D. presented77. A. contains B. suffers C. relaxes D. owns78. A. especially B. even C. somehow D. generally79. A. Thus B. However C. First D. Besides80. A. consider B. worry C. care D. imagine81. A. what B. how C. when D. where82. A. improving B. activating C. suffering D. reducing83. A. solution B. activity C. practice D. deed84. A. secret B. mystery C. usefulness D. function85. A. so B. very C. for D. asPaper Two 试卷二（30 minutes）Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100—120 words on the topic “Choosing Careers”. You should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 有些人认为家长应该为孩子安排未来的职业；2. 孩子认为应该由自己决定将来的工作；3. 谈谈你的看法。
2017年江苏卷英语真题及答案
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语注意事项：1、答题前，先将自己得姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷与答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上得指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后得方框涂黑。
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第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，您将有两分钟得时间将试卷上得答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给得A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷得相应位置。
听完每段对话后，您都有10秒钟得时间来回答有关小题与阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A、₤19、15、B、₤9、18、C、₤9、15、答案就是C。
1、What does the woman think of the movie?A、It's amusing、B、It's exciting、C、It's disappointing、2、How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A、Traveling around、B、Studying at a school、C、Looking after her aunt、3、What are the speakers talking about?A、Going out、B、Ordering drinks、C、Preparing for a party、4、Where are the speakers?A、In a classroom、B、In a library、C、In a bookstore、5、What is the man going to do?A、Go on the Internet、B、Make a phone call、C、Take a train trip、第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省专升本英语真题2017年
江苏省专升本英语真题2017年第Ⅰ卷Part ⅠReading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneWe use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and English literature, a phrase like "he went pale and began to tremble" suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked. However, "he opened his eyes wide" is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like "they stretched out their tongues". Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people's faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.1. According to the passage, ______.A.we can hardly understand what people's gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesC.words can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not答案：B[解答] 根据第一段提到We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways，可知我们会用语言和手势来表达自己的感情，但问题是这些语言和姿势可以有不同的理解方式。
2017 年 10 月专升本学士学位英语真题及答案解析
2017 年10 月成人高等教育学士学位英语真题讲义一、阅读判断My Writing TeacherEnglish writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson’s class. Before that, I’d heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous.The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult, but she would give us new “tools” and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was differ ent, and that we would not see high scores soon. “Everything you do in class matters,” she said. “As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect.” Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question.So in class I kep t silent most of the time and couldn’t follow her. When I got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and howt o use the “tools” in my writing. As I still didn’t dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person,I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behindeverything Mrs. Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson’s first class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. I was active in class in the beginning.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnson’s class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given6. I got a high score for my first essay.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. I finally became a top student in the writing class.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10. Mrs. Johnson cared about my future.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not GivenABABCBCBCA二、阅读选择The KiltWhenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked: “Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts?” The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish “skirts.”The “skirt” that Scotsmen (苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt. It is partof the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one.People’s knowledge and ideas about Scotsman wearing these funny kilts comefrom films and television. Every time people from other countries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson’s film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that youwill most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for specialoccasions, such as weddings, funeral and other big and important events. Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket.The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt,he normally wears it with a special shirt, jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact, an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around £500.11. According to the text, Scotsmen _____.A. like foreign cultureB. sometimes wear kiltsC. enjoy talking about kiltsD. often visit foreign countries12. Mel Gibson is probably a _____.A. painterB. musicianC. movie starD. fashion designer13. In Scotland, kilts are more often seen _____.A. in tourist shopsB. in public schoolsC. on the stageD. at local markets14. People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their _____.A. funny designsB. dull coloursC. poor quality23D. high prices15. This text is mainly about the _____.A. history of kiltsB. production of kiltsC. myths of kiltsD. styles of kiltsBCADC三、概括段落大意和补全句子A Fighting Lady(1) Deborah Sampson was born in 1760. There were many children in her familyand they were poor. When Deborah was just a young girl, her father left and went off to sea. Being in poor health, her mother could not care for her children. So she sent them to live with different relatives, hoping these people would take care of her children.(2) Young Deborah, less than seven years old, had to work for a farmer. On the farm, she learned to ride and hunt. She did housework as well. Life was difficult, but Deborah worked hard and grew strong. The farmer had ten sons, and Deborah helped to take care of them. In the evening, she had the boys talk about their lessons with her.By this she learned what they learned. She also borrowed their school books to read every night. When she was 18, Deborah became a teacher.(3) Soon after she started her new career, the American Revolution began. She wanted to fight for her country, but women could not be soldiers at that time. Deborah had a plan. She was tall for a woman of that time. she made herself a man’s suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like a man. Finally, she joined the army using the name Robert.(4) “Robert” was a brave soldier. He fought with courage in every battle, andother soldiers respected him. They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman. Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital. There a doctor found out that Robert was actually a woman. Deborah then had to leave the army. But she was not punished. Some people say she even met General George Washington before she left.(5) Later, Deborah married a farmer and had three children. She taught in schooland gave lectures about her time in the army till retirement. Deborah died at the age of 66. She was a true American hero.Task 1A. Deborah’s marriage16. Paragraph①:B. Deborah’s life on the farm17. Paragraph②:C. Deborah’s life after leaving the army18. Paragraph③:D. Deborah’s military life19. Paragraph④:E. Deborah’s joining the army20. Paragraph⑤:F. Deborah’s family backgroundFBEDCTask 221. Deborah was sent to other’s home because _____. D22. Deborah became a teacher by ____. A23. Deborah went into the army by ____. E24. Deborah left the army after ____. C25. Deborah was a hero ____. BA. teaching herself on the farmB. for her unusual courageC. a doctor discovered her secretD. her family couldn’t support herE. dressing and behaving like a manF. for her excellent teachingDAECB四、填句补文My Major ProblemDecision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, I’d rather have someoneelse make decisions for me.As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会) at a college last summer, I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. C__ He then asked each of us to give our intended major. I looked at my mother with panic.“A major?” I said. “I can’t even decide what socks to wear to school!”I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to speak approached, my confidence decreased. A__ I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure (鲜为人知) major. I realized I couldn’t just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I uneasily said, “I want to major in business.” I could feel “liar” written all over my face.D__ I felt ashamed. “Why couldn’t I have said that?” I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year.I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I kn ow is that I don’t want todo anything that involve blood. B__ This isn’t really narrowing it down. I’ve been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different.After my experience at the informati on session, I’ve learned not to be afraid of saying I’m “undecided.” I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies. I’m still experiencing a “major” problem. F__CADBFA. Everyone before me had declared a major.B. So I’ve narro wed my list down to anything but medicine.C. The admissions officer asked us to introduce ourselves briefly.D. In the end, only one brave person said she was undecided.E. Admissions advisors help you to make decisions.F. However, I’m confident I’ll find a solution.五、填词补文Unit 3 课后练习P149Choosing Friends45In our daily life, it’s nice to have friends. While family is ____ important, friendsare a different support system of your choosing. As the ____ goes, “You can’t choose your family, but you can choose your friends.” Choosing them wisely can ____ your life more exciting and inspiring.Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends ____ on similar interests. You may choose them because you’re opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become “friends” because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to ____ personalities. Sometimes it’s just circumstances that bring two indi viduals together who then become friends.Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very ____ experience. Thisis especially true when, before you know it, a certain ____ turns into a unique lifelong close friendship. Again, it’s been said tha t a person ____ has only a couple of veryclose friends in their life. Think of whom you ____ as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can ____ and share deep thoughts and concerns with.A. sayingE. trustI. speechB. makeF. reliedJ. rewardingC. normallyG. considerK. basedD. similarH. relationshipL. extremelyLABKDJHCGE六、完形补文BatsMany people think bats look frightening (frighten). But research has ____ (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live ____ (provide) a great deal of help to humans and other ____ (live) things.Bats are gentle and loving. Mother bats sleep with their wings around their ____ (baby) to protect them, and will move them to ____ (safe) if they seem to be ____ (threaten) in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find ____ (suit) food to eat.Bats are ____ (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat ____ (near) 600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their ____ (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly animals!shown, provides, living, babies, safety, threatened, suitable, helpful, nearly, survival 七、写作某英文报社正在举办题为“Exercise Every Day”的征文活动，请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括：•坚持锻炼有哪些好处•你能否坚持每天锻炼。
江苏成人学士学位英语考题试卷
江苏成人学士学位英语考题试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes 20%)Section A (5%)Directions:In this section you will hear five incomplete dialogues. They will be spoken only once. After each incomplete dialogue there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A. B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark (he corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. It’s up to you.B. Beer is OK.C. I don’t have a taste.D. Let me try.2. A. We don’t have a post.B. One dollar and fifty cents.C. We don’t go to Paris.D. You can send it by yourself.3. A. Sorry, I don’t have water.B. Sure, if you give me some water when I’m away.C. I’m afraid I don’t like it.D. Certainly, it is out of questions.4. A. I’d love to, but I will be fully occupied that afternoon.B. I can’t finish the job within a half day.C. I don’t need a full day to complete the task.D. I’m afraid I can’t handle it.5. A. That’s fine.B. I’m sorry for being late.C. I’m afraid I can’t.D. Don’t say like this.Section B (10%)Directions: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A. B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A. Bad.B. Good.C. No impression yet.D. Just so so.7. A. She is studying typing.B. She is studying Spanish.C. She is studying cooking.D. She is studying sewing.8. A. About a month.B. About a week.C. About ten days.D. About half a week.9. A. In an art history class.B. In a museum.C. In the man’s dormitory.D. In the woman’s dormitory.10.A.Get a new television set.B. Sell the TV to someone else.C. Find another repairman.D. Ask Mr. Smith to check it again.11. A. 4.8 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 3.6 dollars.D. 4.32 dollars.12. A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a police station.D. At a department store.13. A. Start this work right now.B. Wait here for Mr. Smith.C. Go down to have something to drink.D. Make a telephone to Mr. Smith.14. A. Two hours.B. Four hours.C. Six hours.D. Eight hours.15. A. To a dance.B. To a party.C. To a play.D. To a concert.Section C (5%)Directions: In this section you will hear one dialogue and one short passage.At the end of thedialogue and the passage you will hear some questions. The dialogue and the passage will bespoken only once. After you hear a question you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A, B. C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha single linethrough the center.Question 16 to 17 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16. A. Coffee is his favorite drink.B. Coffee will help him relax.C. lie is thirsty.D. He is sleepy.17. A. They will go to the airport by bus.B. The hotel will arrange a taxi for them.C. They will call a taxi themselves.D. Their friend will take them to the airport.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.18. A. To inform university people of important schedule changes.B. To announce the new movies on weekends.C. To remind students to use the new library services.D. To tell campus personnel of their identification cards.19. A. It will only be open on weekends.B. It will be open both weekends and weekdays.C. It will shorten its hours on weekdays.D. It is not mentioned.20. A. Food.B. Transportation.C. Clinic.D. Accommodation.Part II Reading Comprehension (30 minutes 30%)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You are required to decide on the choice that best answers the question or completes the statement.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.One reason is that out at sea, waves moving in one direction almost always run into waves moving in a different direction. The two sets of waves tend to cancel each other out. Another reason is that water is shallower near the shore. As a wave gets closer to land, the shallow bottom helps reduce its strength.But the power of waves striking the shore can still be very great. During a winter gale, wavessometimes strike the shore with the force of 6,000 pounds for each square foot. That means a wave.25 feet high and 500 feet along its face, may strike the shore with a force of 75million pounds.(91) Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of the sea.During the most raging storms, the water a hundred fathoms (600 feet) beneath the surface is just as calm as on a day without a breath of wind.21. According to the passage, destruction caused by high waves occurs ______A. regularlyB. rarelyC. alwaysD. predictably22. It is implied that Out at sea, when waves going in opposite directions meet.their force _______A. causes great damageB. extends to the ocean floorC. is liable to lessenD. increases rapidly23. Coastal depth _______A. is the only factor influencing the strength of high wavesB. has enormous influence on the force of high wavesC. has no influence on the strength of very high wavesD. is irrelevant to the power of high waves24. It can be inferred from Para. 2 that the power of high waves striking the shore is _______A. constantB. equalizedC. variableD. perpetual25. It is impossible for the high waves ______A. to bring about most raging stormsB. to have an effect on the sea bottomC. to affect the surface of the seaD. to cause damage to the landPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on he following passage.The public school system, however, has no such choice, for the job must be carried on at the same time. Because we depend so heavily upon science and technology for our progress, we must produce specialists in many fields. (92) Because we live in a democratic nation, whose citizens make policies for the nation, large numbers of us must be educated to understand, to support, and when necessary, to judge the work of experts. The public school must educate both producers and users of scientific services.In education, there should be a good balance among the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment. Such balance is defeated by too much emphasis on any one field. The question of balance involves not only the relation of the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the arts but also relative emphases among the natural sciences themselves.Similarly, we must have a balance between current and classical knowledge. The attention of the public is continually drawn to new possibilities in scientific fields and the discovery of new knowledge; these should not be allowed to turn our attention away from the sound, established materials that form the basis of courses for beginners.26. It is indicated in Para.1 that the task of education is fairly complicated because_______A. the current public school system is too complicated to be understoodB. the public school system has no choice of what to teachC. it is difficult to decide whether elementary science should be taught in publicschoolD. The educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students27. The word “defeated” (Para.2) most probably means _______A. brokenB. beatenC. lostD. smashed28. Which of the following statements is NOT included in the passage?A. One of the major tasks of education is to discover the most promising students.B. In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on oneparticularfield.C. Some subjects have been over-emphasized in public schools.D. The progress of the society cannot merely rely on inventors.29. It can be inferred from the passage that _______A. students should learn more up-to-date knowledgeB. lack of scientific knowledge will lead to poor relations between producersand users ofscientific servicesC. students are getting to know the importance of a good balance among the branchesofknowledgeD. Sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge30. The best title for this passage might be _______A. Balance in EducationB. Educational System in Public SchoolC. Current Situation in EducationD. Importance of Teaching Science and TechnologyPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.(93) It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evilspirits. The witch doctor’s job was to drive off these spirits.His technique involved a combination of three methods, the first of which was religious. He chanted magic words and used good luck charms which he thought had power over the evil spirits that supposedly had entered the victim’s body. Secondly, he deliberately fed the patient mixtures, which were often filthy and disgusting, to make the evil spirits so uncomfortable that would gladly run away and so enable the patient to get well.(94) The third method was to give the patient medicines prepared from certainplants and herbs that were similar in shape or texture to the various organs of the body. From our point of view, this was the only method that had any value. Modern scientific study has shown that some of these remedies had real usefulness in curing sickness, or at least in relieving pain, but not for the reasons advanced by the witch doctor.31. The word “filthy”(Para. 2) most probably means ______A. deliciousB. effectiveC. dirtyD. primitive32. Disgusting mixtures were fed to the patient _______A. to make them uncomfortableB. to cause the spirits discomfortC. because evil spirits liked themD. because they had medical value33. According to the passage, the witch doctors ______A. functioned in curing some diseasesB. did nothing but harmed human’s healthC. firmly believed in religionsD. were proficient in medicine34. When primitive people were cured, it was actually a result of _______A. the witch doctor’s prayersB. the departure of evil spirits from the bodyC. reasons unknown to the witch doctorD. the great skill of witch doctor35. Scientifically speaking, it might be somewhat effective in curing sickness forwitch doctor _______A. to use good luck charmsB. to chant magic wordsC. to feed the sick people mixturesD. to give the patient medicines prepared from certain plants and herbsPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer, and you have made a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For every social situation, there is a permissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate, rude or aggressive. If you are on an elevator, what gaze-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to assure them that you mean no threat. (95) Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contact, what sociologist Erving Goffman calls “a dimming of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passenger’s eyes. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person exceedingly uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and situation. For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter. They typically gaze at each other for about3 seconds at a time, then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting theireyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signals “I know you”. I am interested in you” or “You look peculiar and I am curious about you. “This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.36. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that _______A. every glance has its significanceB. staring at a person is an expression of interestC. a gaze longer than 3 seconds is unacceptableD. a glance conveys more meaning than words37. If a person wants to be left alone on an elevator, the best thing to do isA. to look into another passenger’s eyesB. to avoid eye contact with other passengersC. to signal that he is not a threat to themD. to keep a certain distance from other passengers38. The phrase“ a dimming of the lights” most probably means ______A. closing one’s eyesB. turning off the lightsC. ceasing to glance at othersD. reducing gaze-time to the minimum39. If one is looked at by a stranger for too long, he tends to feel ______A. depressedB. uneasyC. curiousD. amazed40. The passage is mainly about ______A. the limitation of eye contactsB. the exchange of ideas through eye contactsC. proper behavior in different situationD. the role of eye contact in interpersonal communicationPart III Cloze (15 minutes 10%)Directions:In this part there is a passage with 20 blanks in it. For each blank there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best fills into the passageand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45 greenhouse gases never rise beyond their present level, temperatures andsea levels will continue 46 for another century or more because of a time 47 in the oceans' response to atmospheric temperatures, say researchers.This time lag means policymakers cannot afford to wait to tackle climate change48 its consequences become painful, because 49 then they will already becommitted 50 further change, they urge. "The feeling is that if things are getting bad, you 51 the stop button. But even if you 52 , the climate continues to change," says Gerald Meehl, a climatologist.But even an optimistic scenario predicts that 53 temperatures would continue to rise 54 between 0. 4℃ and 0. 6℃over the next century. That increase is 55 to the increase in during the 20th century.And because water expands as it 56 this time lag in temperature will continue to push sea level 57 . Meehl's models predict that thermal expansion alone would make sea levels rise by about 11 centimeters over the next century, even if greenhouse gases were held 58 2,000 levels. The real rise would almost certainly be more, he says, because his models do not include the effect of 59 of glaciers and icecaps, which will be 60 rapid in a warmer world.41. A. how B. what C. where D. which42. A. evitable B. credible C. incredible D. inevitable43. A. counter B. count C. account D. accountant44. A. in B. to C. for D. with45. A. Even if B. Even though C. Unless D. Although46. A. to rise B. rising C. raising D. to raise47. A. log B. leg C. lag D. lab48. A. as B. when C. until D. after49. A. at B. in C. on D. by50. A. to B. about C. in D. with51. A. hit B. beat C. get D. put52. A. did B. have C. had D. do53. A. local B. global C. regional D. national54. A. by B. for C. in D. to55. A. comparison B. compared C. comparable D. comparing56. A. cool B. warm C. warms D. warmed57. A. bigger B. higher C. farther D. lower58. A. at B. for C. in D. on59. A. melted B. melts C. to melt D. melting60. A. less B. more C. most D. leastPart IV Vocabulary and Structure (15 minutes 15%)Section A (10%)Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.61. I’d like to ______ five hundred dollars to my current account.A. alterB. transformC. changeD. transfer62. The only ______ to the farmhouse is across the fields.A. accessB. methodC. stepD. means63. The corridor was dark and I ______ my head against the wall.A. broughtB. damagedC. bumpedD. struck64. The mountain climber had a ______ escape from death.A. shortB. scarceC. closeD. narrow65. ______ you are here, I can leave.A. So thatB. Such thatC. Now thatD. In order to66. Mr. Jones said he was ______ the possibility of buying the house.A. going overB. looking intoC. holding onD. laying out67. It is very kind of you to ______ me ______ at the airport.A. see/offB. put/offC. keep/offD. turn/off68. Where did you ______ your Russian?A. pick outB. pick upC. pick overD. pick on69. To his great _______, his son again failed to pass the examination.A. importanceB. promotionC. excitementD. disappointment70. I’m very busy, and I can’t ______ three days away from work.A. payB. standC. offerD. afford71. He _______ the key on the table.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed72. Mary, are you ______ to take part in the game?A. supposedB. disposedC. exposedD. proposed73. Many Americans are African by ______A. beginningB. originC. startD. first74. There was nobody in ______ when we came round the corner.A. sightB. glimpseC. glanceD. view75. Susie’s school work is well above _______A. commonB. averageC. normalD. ordinary76. A lot of people looked on him ______ an authority.A. likeB. forC. asD. to77. I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _______ in a quiet environment.A. for allB. first of allC. after allD. above all78. The journalist claimed that the information came from a ______ source.A. confidentB. dependentC. believedD. reliable79. We were completely ______ when we finally reached the destination.A. worn offB. worn onC. worn outD. worn away80. The doctor said, “If you take this medicine twice a day, it should ______ yourcold.”A. restoreB. cureC. treatD. recoverSection B (5%)Directions: Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or expressions or with the proper forms of the given words in the brackets. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. Few people know him, __ they?82. Everybody talked at the top of __ ____ voice.83. I’d like to go to __ ____ university where I once studied law.84. It would be a to tell his the truth. (kind)85. What a lot of _ _ weather we’re having! (rain)86. He to see me everyday last week. (come)87. Most of the streets in the city recently. (widen)88. It is time that children to school. (go)89. You’d better your homework before dinner. (finish)90. There are more than 100 on the airport. (aircraft)Part V Translation (15 minutes 10%)Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should (translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part II. You can referback to the passage so as o identify their meaning in the context. You should write your answer onthe Answer sheet.91. Yet the waves, no matter how big or how violent, affect only the surface of thesea.92. Because we live in a democratic nation, whose citizens make policies for thenation, largenumbers of us must be educated to understand, to support, and when necessary, to judge the work of experts.93. It was believed that a person was sick because he had been attacked by evil spirits.94. The third method was to give the patient medicines prepared from certain plantsand herbs thatwere similar in shape or texture to the various organs o f the body.95. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, youneed to emit a signal telling others you want to be left alone.Part VI Writing (25 minutes 15%)Directions:For this part. you are allowed 25 minutes write a short passage following the guidelines given below.。
2017年江苏省专转本英语模拟试题第四套（含答案）
2017年江苏省专转本英语模拟试题第四套（含答案）2017年江苏省专转本英语模拟试题1（含答案）第I卷（共100分）注意事项：1、答第I卷前，考⽣务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、准考证号等项⽬及卷⾸和第7页上的姓名；2、⽤铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂⿊。
答案不涂在答题卡上，成绩⽆效。
Part I Reading Comprehension （共20⼩题，每⼩题2分，共40分）Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by four comprehension questions. Read the passage and answer the questions. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁徙的) flight? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (⼈造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird – a warbler – had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was laced under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are apparently their main means of directed flight in the night. What do they do when stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines and river courses. But when it is too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to find their way.1. Which of the following is NOT true about migratory bird’s flight?A、Some birds fly mainly by day.B、Some birds fly mainly by night.C、Birds like to fly during daylight hours.D、Birds depend on the sun or stars to guide them.2. What do we know about the experimental warbler?A、It was set free for the experiment.B、It had never flown freely outdoors.C、It had never been placed under the sun.D、It had lost its way in its daylight flight.3. What do we know about warblers as a whole?A、They do not have intelligence.D、They cannot sense changes in the position of the moon.4. What does the passage say about warblers’ sense of direction?A、They get lost under star-filled sky.B、They lose their way when it is too dark.C、They are not able to see clearly at night.D、They usually depend on clouds for direction.5. What does “fill in the blanks” in the first paragraph mean?A、“to do the exercise”B、“to take the test”C、“to know the right words”D、“to know the answer”Passage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:How men first learned to invent words is unknown. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations – the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the happy and sad events of our past; the more we read and learn, the larger the number of words that mean something to us becomes.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to out minds and feelings. This attractive use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a masterof words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and, by their position and association, can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech dull and silly.6. Which of the following did men invent first?A、WordsB、SoundsC、SignsD、Letters7. Why did men invent language?A、To be different form animals.B、To make their ideas known to others.C、To make nice sounds for others to hear.D、To have something to write down with.8. Which of the following is true of words according to the passage?A、Their power is beyond imagination.D、They enable people to live longer and read more.9. Why does the author mention “poet” in the last paragraph?A、A poet is full of great thoughts and feelings.B、A poet is an example of good language users.C、A poet tells of the glad and sad events of his past.D、A poet knows more sounds and words than others.10. What is the best title of the passage?A、Language and Its Use.B、Language and Human Experience.C、Poet: A Master of Words.D、How Language Came into Being.Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In the 1800s, trains roared into stations. They were symbols of progress and expansion. They played as much of a role in America’s history as presidents and generals.The first American railroads were built in the late 1820’s. The early railroads provided cheap transportation for shippers and travelers. To encourage the railroads to expand into unsettled land, President Millard Fillmore signed a series of landgrant acts (⼟地拨赠法案) in the 1850’s. These acts gave the railroad companies ownership of land that ran along the railways. In return for the land, the railroads carried government traffic at reduced rates. The railroad companies sold much of their land to farmers and cattlemen, who then shipped their goods on the trains.The importance of the railroads became clear during the Civil War. During the war, trains carried troops, arms, and supplies. One reason that the North won the war is that it had more use of the railroads.Between 1865 and 1900, railroads grew rapidly. The first transcontinental (跨越全洲的) route was completed in 1869. This track made easier for pioneers to cross the Rocky Mountains and settle the West. And the railroads brought new people to the West even before the trains started running. Thousands of Chinese and Irish laborers helped to lay down the tracks.11. When were the first American railroads built according to the passage?A、Around 1800.B、Around 1830.C、Around 1860.D、Around 1890.12. Which of the following is NOT a result of the landgrant acts of the 1850’s?A、The railroads expanded into unsettled lands.B、Farmer and settlers received land for free.C、The government could pay less for its railroad use.D、Farmers and cattlemen bought land form the railroads.13. What was one of the reasons that the South was defeated in the Civil War?A、The South was short of military supplies.D、The North used railroads to attack the Southern army.14. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.B、Railroad construction created a lot of jobs.C、Trains carried Chinese and Irish laborers to the West.D、The first railroad that reached the West was completed in 1866’s.15. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A、Railroads grew rapidly between 1865 and 1900.B、Railroads played an important role in American history.C、Trains helped pioneers to cross the Rocky Mountains.D、Trains controlled American economy in the 19th century.Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:Humanism originated in the study of classical culture, and humanities disciplines included grammar, rhetoric, history, poetry, and ethics. These subjects were all studied, whenever possible, in the original classical texts. The humanities curriculum conflicted directly with more traditional education that was based on scholasticism (经院哲学). A scholastic education concentrated on the study of logic, natural philosophy, and metaphysics, or the nature of reality. Scholars oftenclashed sharply over these two systems of education.Underlying the differences between these two philosophies was the humanists'deep conviction that society had outgrown older ways of thought. According to the humanists, these ways of thought emphasized abstract speculation and relied too heavily on Christian teachings. Many of the humanists were townspeople who were not directly associated with the church. These urban residents tended to object to an educational system that was largely monopolized by the clergy and oriented to clerical needs. Humanists were accustomed to the ever changing, concrete activities of city life and found the rigid and closed systems of abstract thought to be both useless and irrelevant. In sum, humanism reflected the new environment of the Renaissance(⽂艺复兴). Its essential contribution to the modern world was not its concern with antiquity, but its flexibility and openness to all the possibilities of life.Renaissance humanism was complex, with few unifying features beyond a common belief that humanity and society could be improved through a new kind of education based on a study of the classics. Humanists varied widely in the ways they applied these ideas to areas that interested them. Some humanists were mainly interested in rhetoric and Latin prose style, while others analyzed ancient texts to determine exact meanings. One group focused on ways to improve society in general, while Christian humanism applied the techniques of humanist scholarship to the study of church documents, particularly the Bible.16. Why were the humanities subjects required to be studied in the original classical text?A The humanists believed that those texts were the best ones.B Humanism took its origin in classical works in many fields.C The humanists disliked their contemporary works.D The humanists wanted to be different from scholasticism.17. Humanities curriculum differs from the scholastic education .A because humanists and scholastic scholars had different assumptions of societyB because humanists were not interested in the scholastic curriculum18. Being townspeople, humanists .A enjoyed a better lifeB experienced different livesC were against educational changesD seldom went to churches19. Humanism during the Renaissance ____A was not different from other intellectual movementsB applied new educational methods in training clergiesC brought about great changes in the studies of the BibleD focused upon the study of the relations between man and society20. The article can be best titled as ______A Education in the RenaissanceB Humanism in the RenaissanceC Debate on EducationD The New EducationPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40⼩题，每⼩题1分，共40分）Directions: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. The couple are unable to have children of their own, so they decided to _____a daughter.A、adoptB、adjustC、adaptD、appoint22.I find this book of great _____ in helping me get along well with others.A、wealthB、priceC、usefulnessD、value23.I’m sure I have seen that man before but I can’t _____ where.A、remindB、retellC、recallD、recognizeC、acceptableD、probable25.They had a heated discussion on the topic but came to no _____.A、endB、ideaC、resultD、conclusion26.In the past few years the school has _____ a lot of money improving the teaching equipment.A、costB、paidC、spentD、taken27.The school bus got out of _____ on the way to school this morning, so all the students were late.A、workB、functionC、powerD、order28. Road safety should be taught to young children to _____ road accident.A、avoidB、refuseC、denyD、ignore29.It is difficult to _____ what the long-term effects of the reform will be.A、investigateB、informC、broadcastD、predict30.His _____ novel is more interesting than any other novels he’s ever written.A、firstB、latestD、later31.It’s time for us to take measures to stop water _____ as it is getting more and more serious.D、population32. Jack invited me to his birthday party but I didn’t _____ his invitation.A、acceptB、receiveC、answerD、reply33. We don’t think anyone can _____ us with being irresponsible for the students.A、chargeB、accuseC、scoldD、blame34.To my horror, I found my drinking was starting to have a _____ effect on my work.A、harmlessB、negativeC、uniqueD、positive35.I don’t want to get _____ in the argument about whom to blame.A、interestedB、involvedC、absorbedD、focused36.Wearing a bright-colored silk dress, she _____ in the crowed.A、stood outC、stood forD、stood by37.– Mr. Smith hasn’t got married, has he? – Yes, he has. _____, he has a daughter already.A、As a matter of factB、As a ruleC、InsteadD、However38._____, the floor is wet. We have just cleaned it.A、Look around39.– Would you do me a favor and take me the box upstairs? – _____.A、My pleasureB、Never mindC、With pleasureD、I’m glad to hear that40.Henry tried many times to _____ smoking but failed.A、give outB、give inC、give offD、give up41. I can’t stand him. He always talks as if he _____ everything.A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known42. I’m sorry, but there are _____ for Sunday’s concert.A、no tickets availableB、not tickets availableC、no available ticketsD、not available tickets43. All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled44. _____ for your laziness, you could have passed the entrance examination.A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not45. Once upon a time, _____ known by the name of Rip Van Winkle.A、a man lived there46. He said that he would take part in the oral English contest, _____ is most unusual for him.A、thisB、itC、thatD、which47. – Do you want to see my driver’s license or my passport? – Oh, _____.A、either one will doB、either does wellC、all will doD、each will be fine48. A language lab with 40 computers _____ to the middle school as a gift.A、was givenB、would have givenC、were givenD、had given49. He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come50. Linda _____ an essay about customs in China last week and I wonder if she has finished it.A、wroteB、has writtenC、was writingD、had written51. Is this the washing-machine that you want _____?A、to have been repairedB、is repairedC、to be repairedD、will be repaired52. I don’t think you have met him before, _____?A、don’t I53. The foreign languages school has a large collection of books, _____ are in English.A、many of themB、many onesC、many of whichD、many books54. Do you think _____ possible to master a foreign language within two months?A、thisB、itC、thatD、which55. It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines were made.A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there56. – David speaks English very well. – _____.A、So he does, and so do youB、So does he, and so you doC、So he does, and so you doD、So does he, and so do you57. The wooden house is still in excellent condition _____ it was built over 100 yearsA、sinceB、becauseC、despiteD、though58. I am strongly against his proposal that the plan _____.A、be cancelledB、will be cancelledC、to be cancelledD、shall be cancelled59. _____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.A、ThatD、Whether60. The project _____ by the end of 2004 has benefited 100,000 people in the city.A、completedB、being completedC、having been completedD、to be completedPart III Cloze （共20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分）Directions: There are twenty blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the one that best fits into the passage and then marks your answer on the Answer Sheet.There are two factors which determine an individual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born 61 . Human brains differ considerably, 62 being more capable than others. 63 no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low order of intelligence 64 he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what 65 to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought 66 . If an individual is handicapped (受阻碍) 67 , it is likely that his brain will 68 to develop and he will 69 attain the level of intelligence of which he is 70 . The importance of environment in determining an individual’s intelligence can be 71 by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and John. When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they are placed in 72 foster (寄养) homes. Peter was reared by parents of low intelligence in an 73 community with poor educational 74 . John, 75 , was educated in the home of well-to-do parents who has been to college. This environmental 76 continued until the twins were 77 their late teens, 78 they were given tests to 79 their intelligence. John’s I.Q. (智商) was 125, twenty-five points higher than the 80 and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.61. A. for B. by C. with D. in62. A. most B. some C. many D. few63. A. But B. For C. Still D. And64. A. if B. thought C. as D. unless65. A. refers B. applies C. happens D. concerns66. A. about B. up C. forward D. forth67. A. relatively B. intelligentlyC. regularlyD. environmentally68. A. fail B. help C. manage D. stop69. A. ever B. never C. even D. nearly70. A. able B. capable C. available D. acceptable71. A. demonstrated B. denied C. neglected D. ignored72. A. separate B. similar C. remote D. individual73. A. omitted B. isolated C. enclosed D. occupied74. A. possibilities B. opportunities C. capacities D. responsibilities75. A. moreover B. consequently C. then D. however76. A. exception B. division C. difference D. alteration77. A. in B. by C. at D . for78. A. while B. since C. when D. because79. A. estimate B. count C. decide D. measure80. A. average B. common C. usual D. ordinary第II卷（共50分）注意事项：1、答第II卷前，考⽣务必将密封线内的各项⽬及第13页右下⾓的座位号填写清楚；2、第II卷共两⼤题，考⽣须⽤钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接答在试卷上；3、考试结束，考⽣将第II卷、第I卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
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2017年江苏学位英语真题及答案
17-20 ccbb
21-25bcdbb
26-30 dbccd
31-33 cdc 包~guo+扣扣210469078
61-66 dbbdbc
67-71 badcd
72-76 dcbda
77-80 bcac baoguo 包~guo+扣扣210469078
81 boring 82 are 83 could 84 granted 85 correspondingly 86
from 87 than 88 so 89 based 90 have taken place
91、即使很多公共场合禁止吸烟，还是有香烟气体从允许吸烟的地方流出来。
92、吸烟者的孩子成年后得肺癌的可能性是不吸烟者的孩子的两倍
93、女孩收到了一束花，希望能帮她成长为以为坚强的女性
94、但是，那些想拆迁的城市或农村的人，仍在等待中。
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95、读者对本文提出疑问，得到回应，他从更深的层次提出问题。
作文如何成为一个终身学习者？
As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies grow and muscles develop with the intake of adequate nutritious food. Likewise, we should keep learning day by day to maintain our keen mental power and expand our intellectual capacity. Constant learning supplies us with inexhaustible fuel for driving us to sharpen our power of reasoning, analysis, and judgment. Learning incessantly is the surest way to keep pace with the times in the information age, and an infallible warrant of success in times of uncertainty. 包~guo+扣扣210469078
Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag
behind. What's worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our subconsciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away obstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization, Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career. 包~guo+扣扣210469078。