口译分类词汇：教育类常用词块
教育类口译英语词汇
教育类口译英语词汇引导语：教育是培养新生一代准备从事社会生活的整个过程，也是人类社会生产得以继承发扬的关键环节，主要指学校对适龄儿童、少年、青年进行培养的过程。
以下是店铺分享给大家的教育类口译英语词汇，欢迎阅读!(大学)代理校长 Acting President(大学)副校长 Vice President(大学)校长 President/Chancellor(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar(国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department(系)主任 chairman; chairperson(小学)校长 Head /Master(职工)子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members(中学)校长 Principal爱国人士 patriotic personage爱国主义教育 education in patriotism百分制 100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益 efficiency in school management半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配 guarantee job assignments被授权 be authorized to do必修课 required/compulsory course毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal毕业论文 thesis; dissertation毕业设计 graduation ceremony毕业生graduate毕业实习 graduation field work毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate博士 doctor (Ph.D)博士后 post doctorate博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies补考 make-up examination补习学校 continuation school不及格fail材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering材料科学系 Department of Materials Science财贸学校 finance and trade school财政拨款 financial allocation测量系 Department of Survey成绩单 school report; report card; transcript成人教育 adult education成人学校 adult school成人夜校 night school for adults成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育 elementary education初中 junior middle school辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver。
127个口译必备中国特色词汇
103. "暴利"：excessive/extravagant/exorbitant/sudden huge profit (windfall profit也好)
104. "暴发户"：upstart，parvenu，noov（e），nouveau riche（new rich），jumped-up people(口语)
89. "抓大放小"：manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones；
90. "市政府要办的X件实事"：x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government's working agenda；
82. "传销"：multi level marketing
83. "（计算机）年问题"：YK problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)
84. "白皮书"：white paper(不是white cover book)
85. "傻瓜相机"：Instamatic(商标名， 焦距、镜头均固定，被称为foolproof相机)；
73. 学生减负：to reduce study load
74. "厄尔尼诺"：（EL Nino）
75. "拉尼娜"：（La Nina）
76. "第三产业"：（third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises）
127个口译必备中国特色词汇
1. 素质教育：Quality Education2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业：the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears6. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contract ing and illegal subcontracting7. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas8. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents9. .城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers10. 出口信贷：export credit11. 贷款质量：loan quality12. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans13. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks14. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project15. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction16. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels17. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions18. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes19. 跟踪审计：foolow-up auditing20. .工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects21. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets22. 过度开垦：excess reclamation23. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects24. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy25. 基本生活费：basic allowance26. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation27. .金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision28. 经济安全：economic security29. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development30. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand31. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth32. 粮食仓库：grain depot33. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise34. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds35. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market36. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering37. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines38. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage39. 融资渠道：financing channels40. 商业信贷原则：the principles for commercial credit41. 社会保险机构：social security institution42. 失业保险金：unemployment insurance benefits43. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes44. 外汇收支：foreign exchange revenue and spending45. 安居工程：housing project for low-income urban residents46. 信息化：information-based; informationization47. 智力密集型：concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive48. 外资企业：overseas-funded enterprises49. 无偿献血：blood donation without repayment50. 分流：reposition of redundant personnel51. 素质教育：education for all-round development52. 假文凭：fake diplomas53. 社会治安情况：law-and-order situation54. 民族国家：nation state55. "台独"："independence of Taiwan"56. 台湾当局：Taiwan authorities57. 台湾同胞：Taiwan compatriot s58. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分：Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.59. 西部大开发：Development of the West Regions60. 可持续性发展：sustainable development61. 风险投资：risk investment62. 通货紧缩：deflation63. 扩大内需：to expand domestic demand64. 假日经济：holiday economy65. 网络空间：cyberspace66. 计算机辅助教学：computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )67. 虚拟现实：virtual reality68. 网民：netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪：computer crime70. 电子商务：the e-business71. 网上购物：shopping online72. 应试教育：exam-oriented education73. 学生减负：to reduce study load74. "厄尔尼诺"：（EL Nino）75. "拉尼娜"：（La Nina）76. "第三产业"：（third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises）77. ．"第四产业"：（quaternary/information industry）78. "军嫂"：（military spouse）79. "峰会"（香港译"极峰会议"）"：summit(conference)80. "冰毒"：ice81. "摇头丸"：dancing outreach82. "传销"：multi level marketing83. "（计算机）年问题"：YK problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)84. "白皮书"：white paper(不是white cover book)85. "傻瓜相机"：Instamatic(商标名，焦距、镜头均固定，被称为foolproof相机)；86. "白条"：IOU note（IOU：债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来）87. "巡回招聘"：milk round（一种招聘毕业生的方式，大公司走访各大学及学院，向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈）。
口译必备中国特色词汇
14. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project
15. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction
16. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels
17. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions
71. 网上购物：shopping online
72. 应试教育：exam-oriented education
73. 学生减负：to reduce study load
74. "厄尔尼诺"：（EL Nino）
75. "拉尼娜"：（La Nina）
76. "第三产业"：（third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises）
89. "抓大放小"：manage large enterprises well while ease control over small ones；
90. "市政府要办的X件实事"：x major projects that should be given top priority as designated on the municipal government's working agenda；
95. "拳头产品"：knockout product
96. "投诉热线"：dial-a-cheat confidential hotline（打电话告诉一件欺诈事件）
口译笔译分类词汇
口译笔译分类词汇--教育文化词汇半工半读学校part-work and part-study school中等专业学校secondary specialized school. polytechnic school中等技术学校secondary technical school. technical secondary school职业学校vocational school附中attached middle school在职进修班in-service training course进修班class for advanced studies短训班short-term training course专修科special (training) course自学考试self-taught examination教职员teaching and administrative staff教学人员the faculty. teaching staff中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress. principal大专院校校长president. chancellor教务长dean of studies（系）主任chairman. chairperson副主任vice-chairman教授professor副教授associate professor客座教授visiting professor. guest professor讲师lecturer助教assistant专职教师full-time teacher兼职教师part-time teacher辅导员assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组teaching and research section/group教学组teaching group教员休息室staff room. common room母校Alma Mater校友alumnus. alumna学生会students’ union/associat ion高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student. pupil/student in senior grades 低年级学生lower grade pupil/student. pupil/student in junior grades走读生day student. non-resident student住宿生boarder旁听生auditor研究生graduate student. post-graduate (student)应届毕业生graduating student/pupil. this year’s graduates听课to visit a class. to sit in on a class. to attend a lecture公开课open class课程course. curriculum必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course课程表school timetable课外活动extracurricular activities课外辅导instruction after class课外阅读outside reading课堂讨论class discussion（大学的）研究小组；讨论会seminar教学大纲teaching program. syllabus教学内容content of courses学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学年school/academic year学期(school)term. semester学分credit分数mark. grade五分制the 5-grade marking system百分制100-mark system学习成绩academic record. school record成绩单school report. report card. transcript毕业论文thesis. dissertation毕业实习graduation field work毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业典礼graduation ceremony. commencement毕业证书diploma. graduation certificate毕业鉴定graduation appraisal口译考试中听力要注意的词说明:由于中高级口译考试中有一部分是听力选择题,其中部分片段是生活场景, 因此在此列出生活场景听力中要注意的一些词组供各位学员参考1，a change of pace 节奏变换You can’ do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.2, a far cry from 相距甚远The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.3, and how 的确A: She’s a good dancer. B: and how.4, a matter of time 时间问题It is only a matter of time.5, a phone call away 一个电话之远，愿意过来帮忙。
口译基础词汇
口译中国特色基础词汇1. 素质教育：Quality Education2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient，另一种情感商数Emotional quotient3. 保险业：the insurance industry4. 保证重点指出：ensure funding for priority areas5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears6. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-level contract ing and illegal subcontracting7. 城乡信用社：credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas8. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents9. .城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers10. 出口信贷：export credit11. 贷款质量：loan quality12. 贷款质量五级分类办法：the five-category assets classification for bank loans13. 防范和化解金融风险：take precautions against and reduce financial risks14. 防洪工程：flood-prevention project15. 非法外汇交易：illegal foreign exchange transaction16. 非贸易收汇：foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels17. 非银行金融机构：non-bank financial institutions18. 费改税：transform administrative fees into taxes19. 跟踪审计：foolow-up auditing20. .工程监理制度：the monitoring system for projects21. 国有资产安全：the safety of state-owned assets22. 过度开垦：excess reclamation23. 合同管理制度：the contract system for governing projects24. 积极的财政政策：pro-active fiscal policy25. 基本生活费：basic allowance26. 解除劳动关系：sever labor relation27. .金融监管责任制：the responsibility system for financial supervision28. 经济安全：economic security29. 靠扩大财政赤字搞建设：to increase the deficit to spend more on development30. 扩大国内需求：the expansion of domestic demand31. 拉动经济增长：fuel economic growth32. 粮食仓库：grain depot33. 粮食收购企业：grain collection and storage enterprise34. 粮食收购资金实行封闭运行：closed operation of grain purchase funds35. 粮食销售市场：grain sales market36. 劣质工程：shoddy engineering37. 乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款：arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas and fines38. 骗汇、逃汇、套汇：obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign owed to the government and illegal arbitrage39. 融资渠道：financing channels40. 商业信贷原则：the principles for commercial credit41. 社会保险机构：social security institution42. 失业保险金：unemployment insurance benefits43. 偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税：tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal to pay taxes44. 外汇收支：foreign exchange revenue and spending45. 安居工程：housing project for low-income urban residents46. 信息化：information-based; informationization47. 智力密集型：concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive48. 外资企业：overseas-funded enterprises49. 无偿献血：blood donation without repayment50. 分流：reposition of redundant personnel51. 素质教育：education for all-round development52. 假文凭：fake diplomas53. 社会治安情况：law-and-order situation54. 民族国家：nation state55. "台独"："independence of Taiwan"56. 台湾当局：Taiwan authorities57. 台湾同胞：Taiwan compatriot s58. 台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分：Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.59. 西部大开发：Development of the West Regions60. 可持续性发展：sustainable development61. 风险投资：risk investment62. 通货紧缩：deflation63. 扩大内需：to expand domestic demand64. 假日经济：holiday economy65. 网络空间：cyberspace66. 计算机辅助教学：computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )67. 虚拟现实：virtual reality68. 网民：netizen ( net citizen )69. 电脑犯罪：computer crime70. 电子商务：the e-business71. 网上购物：shopping online72. 应试教育：exam-oriented education73. 学生减负：to reduce study load74. "厄尔尼诺"：（EL Nino）75. "拉尼娜"：（La Nina）76. "第三产业"：（third/tertiary industry,service sector,third sequence of enterprises）77. ．"第四产业"：（quaternary/information industry）78. "军嫂"：（military spouse）79. "峰会"（香港译"极峰会议"）"：summit(conference)80. "冰毒"：ice81. "摇头丸"：dancing outreach82. "传销"：multi level marketing83. "（计算机）年问题"：YK problem(y for year, k for kilo or thousand)84. "白皮书"：white paper(不是white cover book)85. "傻瓜相机"：Instamatic(商标名，焦距、镜头均固定，被称为foolproof相机)；86. "白条"：IOU note（IOU：债款、债务，由I owe you 的读音缩略转义而来）87. "巡回招聘"：milk round（一种招聘毕业生的方式，大公司走访各大学及学院，向求职者介绍本公司情况并与报名者晤谈）。
英文翻译口译分类词汇：教育类词汇
英⽂写作翻译频道为⼤家整理的英⽂翻译⼝译分类词汇：教育类词汇，供⼤家参考:)教育函授学院 correspondence school附中 middle / high school affiliated to …政治思想教育 political and ideological education⾃学成才 to become educated through independent study奖学⾦scholarship; fellowship; financial grant领取助学⾦的学⽣ a grant-aided student博⼠⽣Ph.D candidate博⼠后post–doctoral毕业⽣分配graduate placement成⼈⾼考/⾃学考试 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成⼈教育adult education充电 update one's knowledge初等教育 elementary education⼤学城 college town⼤学社区 college community⼤专⽂凭 associate degree分数 mark; grade成绩单 transcript毕业论⽂ (⼤学)paper; （研）thesis; （博）dissertation实习 internship; field work毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业证书 certificate⾼等教育 higher education⾼等学府 institution of higher education综合性⼤学 comprehensive university⽂科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理⼯科⼤学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers' college / normal college⼯科⼤学 polytechnic university农学院 college of agriculture医学院 medical school中医院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)⾳乐学院music school美术学院 academy of fine arts⾼分低能 high scores and low abilities⾼考 (university / college) entrance examination⾼校扩招 the college expansion plan国家普通话⽔平考试 National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)函授⼤学 correspondence university教授professor副教授 associate professor客座教授 visiting professor; guest professorlecturer助教 assistant辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教学法 pedagogy; teaching method教育界 education circle教育投⼊ input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外的 extracurriculum课外活动 extracurricular activities课堂讨论 class discussion必修课 required / compulsory course选修课 elective / optional course基础课 basic course专业课 specialized course课程表 school schedule研究⼩组；讨论会 seminar教学⼤纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学年 school/academic year学期 (school)term; semester学分 credit两院院⼠ academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering 启发式教学 heuristic education热门话题 hot topic⼈才交流 talents exchange⼈才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate (BEC)设计学院 academy of design体育学院 institute of physical culture适龄⼉童⼊学率 enrolment rate for children of school age授予某⼈学位 to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade（国家）助学⾦ (state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study 松江⼤学城 Songjiang College Town素质教育 quality-oriented education填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching脱产进修 block release短训班 short-term training course师⽣员⼯ faculty, students and staff教学⼈员 the faculty; teaching staff中、⼩学校长 headmaster/headmistress; principal⼤专院校校长 (美)president; （英）chancellor ; vice-chancellor教务长, (系)主任 dean希望⼯程 Project Hope⼩组讨论 group discussions校训 school motto校友alumnus(男); alumna（⼥）pl. alumni; alumnae学⽣会 students' union/association⾛读⽣ extern; non-resident student住宿⽣ boarder旁听⽣ auditor研究⽣ graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业⽣ graduating student; current year’s graduate课程 course; curriculum校园数字化 campus digitalization校园⽂化 campus culture学分 credit points学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese学历教育 education with record of formal schooling学龄⼉童 school-ager学前教育 preschool education学⽣减负 alleviate the burden on students学时 credit hours学位证书 degree certificate学英语热 enthusiasm in learning English义务教育 compulsory education应试教育 exam-oriented education优化教师队伍 optimize the teaching staff在职博⼠⽣ on-job doctorate在职研究⽣ on-job postgraduates招⽣办公室 admission office招⽣就业指导办公室 enrolment and placement office职业道德 work ethics职业⾼中（职⾼） vocational high school职业教育 vocational education三学期制 the trimester system定向招⽣ students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers ⽰范试点 demonstration pilot project动员 mobilize多学科的 multi-disciplinary重点⼤学 key university被授权 be authorized to do博⼠后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies国家发明奖 National Invention Prize国家⾃然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会，专题讨论会 symposium/ seminar记者招待会 press conference国家教委State Education Commission国家统计局 State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费 national expenditure on education财政拨款 financial allocation职业培训 job training职业⽂盲 functional illiterate专职教师 full-time teacher智⼒引进 recruit / introduce (foreign) talents智商 intelligence quotient (IQ)中等教育 secondary education主观能动性 subjective initiative助学⾏动 activity to assist the impoverished students准博⼠ all but dissertation (ABD)⾃费留学 go to study abroad at one's own expense⾃费研究⽣ self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student。
口译词汇----教育问题'
Education1.primary education初等教育2.secondary education中等教育3.higher education高等教育4.adult education成人教育pulsory education义务教育petence-based education素质教育7.distance learning远程教育8.vocational education职业教育9.boarding school寄宿学校10.thesis毕业论文11.diploma= graduation certificate毕业证书12.elimination of illiteracy扫盲13.developing/ revitalizing/ invigorating China throughscience and education科教兴国14.Ministry of Education (MOE)教育部15.curriculum课程pulsory course必修课17.optional course选修课18.college/ university of science and engineering理工科大学19.normal university师范大学20.polytechnic university 工业大学21.agricultural university农业大学22.medical university医科大学23.institute of traditional Chinese medicine中医学院24.cramming/spoon-feeding method of teaching填鸭式教学25.method of elicitation启发式教学26.optimize the education structure优化教育结构27.unauthorized collection of fees乱收费28.Who neglects learning in his youth, loses the past and isdead for the future少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲29.China International Education Expo中国国际教育展30.the MOE 211 Project Office 教育部211工程31.key disciplinary areas (KDA)重点学科32.institutional efficiency办学效益33.to consolidate the contingent of teaching staff巩固教师队伍34.Department of Higher Education of the Ministry ofEducation 教育部高等教育司35.the Academic Council of the Chinese Academy ofSciences中国科学院学术委员会36.foster a spirit of innovation培养创新精神37.all round improvement in terms of moral, intellectual,physical and aesthetic development德智体美全面发展38.the consistent policy of the government政府的一贯政策39.a basic framework for a socialist educational systemwith distinct Chinese characteristics具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系的基本框架40.to be oriented to the 21st century 面向21世纪41.stick to the socialist orientation坚持社会主义方向42.to increase the input in education 增加教育投入43.to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教书育人44.to excel in both moral integrity and professional ability德才兼备45.political and ideological education政治思想教育46.exam-dominated education应试教育47.quality/ development/ qualification/ competence –oriented education素质教育48.versatile talents复合型人才49.length of education学制50.conservatory of music音乐学院51.to give priority to one’s admission优先录取52.college admission notice通知书53.to enlarge school recruits/ enrollment扩大招生54.self-funded/ financing students自费55.miscellaneous charges/ expenses杂费56.stipend助学金57.to stay down 留级58.graduation field work毕业实习59.graduation appraisal毕业鉴定60.inauguration <> commencement ceremony开学<>毕业典礼61.core academic periodical/ journals核心期刊62.top of all priorities重中之重63.TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)64.GRE (Graduate Record Examination)65.GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)66.IELTS (International English Language Testing System)67.International Varsity Debate国际大专辩论会68.food allowance 伙食补贴69.motto for the university 校训70.a collection/ holding of 200,000 volumes藏书…册71.hold a ribbon-cutting ceremony举行剪彩仪式72.symposium专题研讨会/学术报告会73.。
汉英口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇(3)
汉英口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇(3)遗传工程系Department of Genetics Engineering 义务教育compulsory education；free education艺术系Arts Department艺术学校art school音乐系Department of Music音乐学院conservatory of music银行系Department of Banking印刷系Department of Printing应届毕业生graduating student/pupil；this year's graduates英语系English Language Department优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff优秀干部excellent leader优秀团员excellent League member邮电学校posts &.telecommunications school幼儿园kindergarten娱乐活动recreational activities渔业航海学校fishery and navigation school园艺系Department of Horticulture原子能系Department of Atomic Energy运输管理系Department of Transportation Management 在职进修班in-service training course在职培训on-the-job/in-service training造船学系Department of Naval Architecture占百分比account for ……%哲学系Department of Philosophy政治思想教育political and ideological education政治系Department of Political Science职工大学college for workers &. Staff members职前教育pre-service education职业道德professional ethics职业技术教育vocational and technical education职业学校vocational school职业中学vocational middle school植物（学）系Department of Botany中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress；principal中等技术学校secondary technical school；technical secondary school中等教育secondary education中等专业学校secondary specialized school；polytechnic school中文系Department of Chinese Language and Literature中学middle（secondary）school中医药大学university of TCM中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine终身教授Lifetime Professor重点大学key university重点学科key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study重点学校key school主副修制a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field主修major住宿生boarder助教Teaching Assistant （T.A.）注册人数enrollment专门课程specialized courses专任教师full-time teacher专修科special （training）course 专业speciality；major专业课specialized course专职教师full-time teacher资料中心data center自动化系Department of Automation 自费生commoner自学成才to become educated through independent study自学考试self-taught examination综合性大学comprehensive university总务长Director in Charge of General Affairs走读生day student；non-resident student, extern。
教育类英语词汇
教育类英语词汇中高级口译词汇必备——教育类词汇（大学的）研究小组；讨论会 seminar（国家）助学金（state）stipend/subsidy（系）主任 chairman; chairperson爱国主义教育 education in patriotism百分制 100-mark system班主任 Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益 efficiency in school management必修课 required/compulsory course毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业生 graduate毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate博士 doctor （Ph.D）博士后 post doctorate成绩单 school report; report card; transcript成人教育 adult education成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline初等教育 elementary education辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability 低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades分数 mark; grade分校 branch school辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work附属中学 attached middle school副教授 associate professor副修minor岗位培训 undergo job-specific training高等教育 higher/tertiary education高等学校 institution of higher education高中 senior middle school公费生 government-supported student公开课 open class共产主义道德品质 communist ethics共产主义教育 education in communism基本框架 basic framework基础科学 the fundamentals基础课 basic course集体主义教育 education in collectivism假期工作vacation jobs奖励 rewards奖学金scholarship奖学金生 prize fellow教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus教学内容 content of courses教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff教研室/组 teaching and research section/group教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
汉英口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇
1.（大学）代理校长 Acting President2.（大学）副校长 Vice President3.（大学）校长 President/Chancellor4.（大学）专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs5.（大学的）研究小组；讨论会 seminar6.（国家）助学金（state）stipend/subsidy7.（戏剧学院）表演系Acting Department8.（系）主任 chairman； chairperson9.（小学）校长 Head /Master10.（职工）子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff members11.（中学）校长 Principal12.爱国人士 patriotic personage13.爱国主义教育 education in patriotism14.百分制 100-mark system15.班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher16.办学效益 efficiency in school management17.半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school18.半文盲 semiliterate； functional illiterate19.包分配 guarantee job assignments20.被授权 be authorized to do21.必修课 required/compulsory course22.毕业典礼 graduation ceremony； commencement23.毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal24.毕业论文 thesis； dissertation25.毕业设计 graduation ceremony26.毕业生graduate27.毕业实习 graduation field work28.毕业证书 diploma； graduation certificate29.博士 doctor （Ph.D）30.博士后 post doctorate31.博士后科研流动站 center for post-doctoral studies32.补考 make-up examination33.补习学校 continuation school34.不及格fail35.材料工程系 Department of Materials Engineering36.材料科学系 Department of Materials Science37.财贸学校 finance and trade school38.财政拨款 financial allocation39.测量系 Department of Survey40.成绩单 school report； report card； transcript41.成人教育 adult education42.成人学校 adult school43.成人夜校 night school for adults44.成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals,moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline45.初等教育 elementary education46.初中 junior middle school47.辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver48.大学肆业生 undergraduate49.德才兼备 to combine ability with character； equal stress on integrity and ability50.低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student； pupil/student in junior grades51.地理系 Department of Geography52.地球物理系 Department of Geophysics53.地质系 Department of Geology54.电机工程系 Department of Electrical Engineering55.电机制造学校 electrical machinery school56.电力学校 electric power school57.电视大学 T.V. university58.电子系 Department of Electronics59.雕塑系 Department of Sculpture60.定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers61.东方语言学系 Department of Oriental Languages & Literature62.动物学系 Department of Zoology63.动员 mobilize64.短训班 short-term training course65.多学科的 multi-disciplinary66.俄语系 Department of Russian67.发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness68.法律系 Department of Law69.法语系 French Language Department70.反复灌输 inculcate71.纺织工程系 Department of Textile Engineering72.纺织航海学校 textile machinery school73.分数 mark； grade74.分校 branch school75.服务性行业 service trade76.辅导员 assistant for political and ideological work77.附中 attached middle school78.附属中学 attached middle school79.副教授 associate professor80.副修minor81.副主任 vice-chairman82.岗位培训 undergo job-specific training83.高等教育 higher/tertiary education84.高等学校 institution of higher education85.高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student； pupil/student in senior grades86.高中 senior middle school87.工程物理系 Department of Engineering Physics88.工业大学 polytechnic university89.工业工程系 Department of Industrial Engineering90.工业管理系 Department of Industrial Management91.工业设计系 Department of Industrial Design92.工业学院 engineering institute93.公费生 government-supported student94.公开课 open class95.共产主义道德品质 communist ethics96.共产主义教育 education in communism97.管理科学系 Department of Management Science98.广播电视大学 television and radio broadcasting university99.国画系 Department of Tradition Chinese Painting100.国际关系系 Department of International Relations101.国际经济系 Department of International Economics102.国际劳工组织 International Labor Organization103.国际贸易系 Department of International Trade104.国际文化交流 intercultural communication105.国际政治系 Department of International Politics106.国际主义教育 education in internationalism107.国家发明奖 National Invention Prize108.国家教育经费 national expenditure on education109.国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology 110.国家统计局 the State Statistical Bureau111.国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences112.海洋学系 Department of Oceanography113.函授大学 correspondence college114.航海系 Department of Navigation115.河流港湾工程系 Department of River & Harbor Engineering116.护理系 Department of Nursing117.护士学校 nurses' school118.化工学校 chemical engineering school119.化学系 Department of Chemistry120.环境工程学系 Department of Environmental Engineering121.会计系 Department of Accounting122.会计学校 accountant school123.伙食补助 food allowance124.伙食费 board expenses125.机械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering126.基本框架 basic framework127.基础科学 the fundamentals128.基础课 basic course129.基金会 foundation130.及格pass131.集体主义教育 education in collectivism132.计算机学系 Department of Computer Science133.记者招待会 press conference134.技工学校 school of technology135.寄宿生boarder136.家业经济系 Department of Agricultural Economics137.假期工作vacation jobs138.坚持社会主义方向 to keep to the socialist orientation139.兼职教授 Part-time Professor140.建筑工程系 Department of Architectural Engineering141.建筑工程学校 building engineering school142.建筑学 Department of Architecture143.讲师 Lecturer/Instructor144.奖励 rewards145.奖学金scholarship146.奖学金生 prize fellow147.教材编写组 Teaching Materials Writing Group148.教导主任 Director of Teaching and149.教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational studies150.教授 professor151.教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge152.教务长 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies153.教学、科研、生产的"三结合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching, research, and production154.教学大纲 teaching program； syllabus155.教学内容 content of courses156.教学人员 the faculty； teaching staff157.教学组 teaching group158.教研室/组 teaching and research section/group159.教研室主任 Head of the Teaching and Research Section160.教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
口译词汇教育文化英语
口译词汇教育文化英语大家伙知道我们英语中的教育文化的词汇有哪些吗?接下来，小编给大家准备了口译词汇教育文化英语,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
口译词汇教育文化英语(大学)代理校长 Acting President(大学)副校长 Vice President(大学)校长 President/Chancellor(大学)专科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs(大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar(国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy(戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department(系)主任 chairman; chairperson(小学)校长 Head /Master(职工)子弟学校school for children of workers & staff members(中学)校长 Principal爱国人士 patriotic personage爱国主义教育 education in patriotism百分制 100-mark system班主任Class Discipline Adviser/Head Teacher办学效益 efficiency in school management半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school半文盲 semiliterate; functional illiterate包分配 guarantee job assignments被授权 be authorized to do必修课 required/compulsory course毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal扩展：改革开放保险业 The insurance industry保证重点支出 Ensure funding for priority areas被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business补发拖欠的养老金 Clear up pension payments in arrears不良贷款 Non—performing loan层层转包和违法分保Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting产值 output value城乡信用社 Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas 城镇居民最低生活保障 A minimum standard of living for city residents城镇职工医疗保险制度The system of medical insurance for urban workers抽样调查 data from the sample survey出口信贷 Export credit初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。
口译各类素材的专有名词大全
口译各类素材的专有名词大全
口译各类素材的专有名词大全是根据不同的领域和主题而定的，以下是一些常见的口译素材的专有名词：
1. 政治类：国家、政府、政党、政策、方针、路线、外交、政治体制等；
2. 经济类：经济、市场经济、产业结构、财政、税收、贸易等；
3. 社会类：人口、教育、医疗、福利、就业等；
4. 文化类：文化、文明、艺术、历史、传统等；
5. 科技类：科技、技术、创新、研发等；
6. 环保类：环境、生态、气候变化等；
7. 法律类：法律、法规、条约等；
8. 医学类：疾病、药物、治疗等；
9. 旅游类：旅游景点、旅游服务、旅游文化等；
10. 教育类：教育体制、学科专业、教育政策等。
以上仅是一些常见的口译素材的专有名词，实际上还有很多其他的专有名词，需要根据具体的语境和主题来确定。
口译英语词汇大全备考口译的必备英语词汇库
口译英语词汇大全备考口译的必备英语词汇库一、介绍随着全球化进程的不断推进，英语在国际交流中的重要性日益凸显。
作为一种关键语言技能，口译能力对于从事国际交流和翻译工作的人员来说尤为重要。
在备考口译的过程中，掌握合适的英语词汇是至关重要的。
本文将为口译备考者提供一份口译英语词汇大全，旨在帮助他们扩展词汇量，提高口译能力。
二、政治篇1. Diplomacy - 外交2. Democracy - 民主3. Government - 政府4. Sovereignty - 主权5. Summit - 峰会6. Negotiation - 谈判7. Policy - 政策8. Constitution - 宪法9. Ambassador - 大使10. Sanctions - 制裁三、经济篇1. GDP (Gross Domestic Product) - 国内生产总值2. Inflation - 通货膨胀3. Deflation - 通货紧缩4. Recession - 经济衰退5. Exchange Rate - 汇率6. Trade Balance - 贸易平衡7. Tariff - 关税8. Investment - 投资9. Stock Market - 股市10. Unemployment - 失业四、科技篇1. Internet - 互联网2. Software - 软件3. Hardware - 硬件4. Artificial Intelligence - 人工智能5. Virtual Reality - 虚拟现实6. Cybersecurity - 网络安全7. Big Data - 大数据8. Cloud Computing - 云计算9. Innovation - 创新10. Robotics - 机器人技术五、教育篇1. Curriculum - 课程2. Primary Education - 小学教育3. Secondary Education - 中学教育4. Higher Education - 高等教育5. Distance Learning - 远程教育6. Research - 研究7. Scholarships - 奖学金8. Exams - 考试9. Academic - 学术的10. Pedagogy - 教育学六、文化篇1. Heritage - 文化遗产2. Tradition - 传统3. Art - 艺术4. Literature - 文学5. Music - 音乐6. Dance - 舞蹈7. Theater - 剧院8. Film - 电影9. Cuisine - 烹饪10. Festivals - 节日七、环境篇1. Climate Change - 气候变化2. Pollution - 污染3. Renewable Energy - 可再生能源4. Sustainability - 可持续性5. Conservation - 保护6. Biodiversity - 生物多样性7. Ecosystem - 生态系统8. Global Warming - 全球变暖9. Ozone Layer - 臭氧层10. Greenhouse Effect - 温室效应八、健康篇1. Disease - 疾病2. Epidemic - 流行病3. Pandemic - 大流行病4. Vaccination - 疫苗接种5. Medical Research - 医学研究6. Healthcare - 医疗保健7. Mental Health - 心理健康8. Well-being - 健康幸福9. Rehabilitation - 康复10. Epidemiology - 流行病学九、法律篇1. Constitution - 宪法2. Legislation - 立法3. Judiciary - 司法4. Civil Rights - 公民权利5. Criminal Justice - 刑事司法6. Lawsuit - 诉讼7. Defendant - 被告8. Plaintiff - 原告9. Constitutionality - 符合宪法10. Trial - 审判十、社会篇1. Diversity - 多样性2. Inclusion - 包容性3. Discrimination - 歧视4. Human Rights - 人权5. Equality - 平等6. Poverty - 贫困7. Homelessness - 无家可归8. Social Justice - 社会公正9. Volunteer - 志愿者10. Community - 社区这份口译英语词汇大全涵盖了政治、经济、科技、教育、文化、环境、健康、法律和社会等各个领域的英语词汇，希望能够为备考口译的人员提供帮助。
口译中的教育词汇
中国教育类别词汇经教育部批准with the endorsement of the Ministry of Education教育部211工程the MOE 211 Project中国高等教育研究会the $2 Higher Education Society重点学科key disciplinary areas (KDA)科教兴国战略the strategy of revitalizing/invigorating $2 through science technology and education培养高层次创新人才to train high-level creative professional manpower各级教育管理部门和高等学校educational administrations at various levels and relevant institutions of higher learning巩固教师队伍to consolidate the contingent of teaching staff国家教育部the Ministry of Education (MOE)教育部高等教育司Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education 职业教育与成人教育司Department of Vocational and Adult Education国务院学位委员会the Academic Degrees Appraisal Committee under the State Council 中国科学院学术委员会the Academic Council of the $2 $2 of Sciences教育界the educational circles中国学术界Chinese academic circles/community《教育法》the Education Law《义务教育法》the Law on Compulsory Education《教师法》the Teachers' Law《职业教育法》the Law on Vocational Education《高等教育法》the Law on Higher Education《学位条例》the Regulation on Academic Degrees教师节Teachers' Day教师资格证书制度the teachers' certificate system高等学历证书Academic Certificate for Higher Education教育方针educational policy要深化教育改革，全面推进素质教育Efforts should be made to deepen educational reform and promote the quality-oriented education in an all-round way努力培养学生的创新精神和实践能力，促进学生德智体美全面发展Students should be encouraged to foster a spirit of innovation, develop their practical abilities and improve in an all-round way in terms of their moral, intellectual, physical and aesthetic development.尊师重教respecting teachers and attaching great importance to education培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人to train builders and successors who are well-developed morally, intellectually and physically教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来Education must serve/meet the needs of modernization, the world and the future有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律with revolutionary/lofty ideals, sound morals, good education and a strong sense of discipline学校、院校等教育机构英文词汇小学：primary/elementary school中学：middle/high school初中：junior high school高中：senior high school大专：college大学：university小学校长：Headmaster中学校长：Principal大学代理校长：Acting President大学副校长：Vice President大学校长：President大学名誉校长：Chancellor义务教育：compulsory education学前教育：preschool education特殊教育：special education高等教育：higher education/tertiary education教育目标主要英文词汇素质教育：quality-oriented education/education designed to rasie to overall qualit y of students陶冶情操：cultivate one's taste and temperanment五讲四美三热爱：the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three love s"以人为本：people oriented/foremost有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律：with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strong sense of discipl ine德才兼备：to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and abil ity教育课程、教育方式英语词汇公开棵：open class课程：course; curriculum必修课：required/compulsory course选修课：optional/elective course基础课：basic course专业课：specialized course课程表：school timetable课外活动：extracurricular activities课外辅导：instruction after class课外阅读：outside reading课堂讨论：class discussion大学的研究小组、讨论会：seminar教学大纲：teaching program; syllabus教学内容：content of courses毕业典礼：graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业鉴定：graduation appraisal毕业论文：thesis; dissertation毕业生：graduate毕业实习：graduation field work毕业证书：diploma;graduation certificate网上教学：online teaching/education函授课程：correspondence course人才类英语口译词汇人才高地：talent highland人才交流：talent exchange人才流失：brain drain人才战：competition for talented people双向选择：tow-way selection有识之士：people of vision职业培训：job training智力引进：recruit/introduce talents智力支持：intellectual support智囊团：brain trust/think tank专门人才：professional personnel。
教育口译词汇
1.Different Kinds of Schools幼儿园：kindergarten学前班：Pre-School class小学：Elementary or Primary School初中：Junior Middle School重点初中：Key junior middle school附属初中：attached/affiliated junior middle school高中：senior high school试点高中：pilot senior high school综合性大学：comprehensive university浙江师范大学：Zhejiang Normal Univeristy浙江工业大学：Zhejiang University of Technology浙江理工大学：Zhejiang Sci-Tech University电视广播大学：Radio and Television University函授大学：correspondence university中等职业专科学校：Secondary technical and V ocational School2.Different kinds of subjects and majors文科：Arts理科：Science工科：Engineering经济学：Economics管理学：Administration农学：Agronomy法学：Law教育学：Education历史：History物流：Logistics国贸：International trade工商管理：Business Administration金融：Fiance城规：City-Planning机械自动化：Mechanical Automation水产养殖：Aquaculture临床医学：Clinical medicine市场营销：Marketing广告：Advertising人力资源管理：Human Resources Administration有机和无机化学：Organic and inorganic chesmitry土木工程：Civil Engineering会计学：Accounting园艺学：Horticulture3.Different kinds of Academic Titles大学校长：President or Chancellor小学校长：headmaster or principal学院院长：President系主任：Department dean or director客座教授、名誉教授Visiting professor , honorary professor副教授：associate professor讲师：lecturer助教：TA学科带头人：academic leader ,course leader硕导：Master supervisor博导：Doctoral supervisor院士：academician4.Others素质、应试教育quality-oriented and exam-oriented填鸭式和启发式教育Spoon-feeding and heuristic education选修课和必修课Selective and compulsory学分制credit system因材施教：Individualized instruction复合型人才：Talents with inter-disciplinary knowledge and well-rounded abilities。
中级口译笔试单词
中级口译笔试单词本篇文章将为大家介绍中级口译笔试中需要掌握的单词。
这些单词包括各种行业的专业术语、常见的生活用语和高频词汇等。
熟练掌握这些单词不仅可以提高口译的水平，同时也有助于扩大词汇量和提高英语应用能力。
以下是一些常见的单词：1. diplomacy (外交)2. economics (经济学)3. finance (财务)4. legal (法律)5. medicine (医学)6. politics (政治)7. environment (环境)8. technology (技术)9. communication (交流)10. business (商业)11. management (管理)12. industry (产业)13. innovation (创新)14. development (发展)15. globalization (全球化)16. education (教育)17. culture (文化)18. tourism (旅游)19. energy (能源)20. transportation (运输)21. infrastructure (基础设施)22. regulation (规定)23. negotiation (谈判)24. consultation (咨询)25. analysis (分析)26. strategy (策略)27. marketing (市场营销)28. advertising (广告)29. manufacturing (制造业)30. distribution (分销)以上是一些常见的行业术语。
此外，还有一些日常生活中常用的词汇：1. leisure (休闲)2. entertainment (娱乐)3. shopping (购物)4. food (食物)5. health (健康)6. family (家庭)7. travel (旅行)8. sports (运动)9. weather (天气)10. transportation (交通)最后，以下是一些高频词汇：1. essential (重要的)2. significant (显著的)3. primary (主要的)4. fundamental (基本的)5. crucial (关键的)6. effective (有效的)7. efficient (高效的)8. convenient (方便的)9. practical (实用的)10. innovative (创新的)以上是一些常见的中级口译笔试单词，希望这些词汇能够帮助大家提高英语水平，同时也为大家的口译笔试加油。
个口译必备中国特色词汇
100. "联防"：community/teampolicing（一种由警察和辖区居民共同参与的治安管理
101. "三陪服务"：escort services（陪伴服务）。
102. "五讲四美"：five stresses and four points of beauty
89. "抓大放小"：manage large enterprises well while ease control over smallones；
90. "市政府要办的X件实事"：x major projects that should be given top priority asdesignated on the municipal government's working agenda；
8. 城镇居民最低生活保障：a minimum standard of living for city residents
9. .城镇职工医疗保障制度the system of medical insurance for urban workers
10. 出口信贷：export credit
11. 贷款质量：loan quality
5. 补发拖欠的养老金：clear up pension payments in arrears
6. 层层转包和违法分包：mutlti-levelcontracting and illegal subcontracting
7. 城乡信用社：creditcooperativein both urban and rural areas
汉英口译分类词汇10教育文化词汇
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(小学）校长Heaｄ/Masｔer
（职工）子弟学校schｏｏlｆorchildrｅn of workｅrs &sｔａff mｅmbers
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财政拨款fiｎancialalｌoｃatｉoｎ
低年级学生loｗｅr grａｄe puｐｉl/sｔudent;ｐｕpiｌ/stuｄent in jｕnｉor grａdes
地理系DepaｒtmenｔoｆGｅogｒaphy
地球物理系Ｄeｐaｒtmentｏf Geoｐhysｉcs
地质系DeparｔｍeｎtｏｆＧeｏloｇy
电机工程系Departmｅｎｔof Elｅctｒｉcal Engｉnｅeｒiｎg
电机制造学校eｌeｃｔｒical machiｎｅry schooｌ
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电视大学T.V.unｉversity
电子系Deparｔｍｅnｔｏf Electronics
雕塑系Ｄeｐartmｅnt of Sｃulpture
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口译分类词汇：教育类常用词块基本框架basic framework办学效益efficiency in school management协调发展doordinated and balanced program of development教育投入input in education优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff实行分区规划practice regional planning社会参与communal participation新增劳动力incoming labor force职前教育pre-service education岗位培训undergo job-specific training提高......的思想品德enhance the moral awareness of ...职业道德professional ethics重点学科key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study专科Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs扫盲班literacy class注册人数enrollment年龄段age bracket反复灌输inculcate希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school-ager人才枯竭exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年school dropout/leaver基金会foundation服务性行业service trade在职培训on-the-job/in-service training国际劳工组织International Labor Organization基础科学the fundamentals学分制the credit system三学期制the trimester system双学士制a double BA degree system主副修制a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field教学、科研、生产的”三结合” “3-in-1 combination” involving teaching,research, and production三结合联合体tripartite complex定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers包分配guarantee job assignments燎原计划the Prairie Fire Program示范试点demonstration pilot project结合、使加入incorporate动员mobilize税收tax revenue多学科的multi-disciplinary重点大学key university授予confer被授权be authorized to do博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies专业speciality爱国人士patriotic personage国家发明奖National Invention Prize国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology学术报告会，专题讨论会symposium记者招待会press conference国家教委主任Chairman of the State Education Commission国家统计局the State Statistical Bureau国家教育经费national expenditure on education财政拨款financial allocation半文盲semiliterate; functional illiterate占百分比account for ...%专任教师full-time teacher资料中心data center国际文化交流intercultural communication教育方针guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
Education must serve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectuall and physically.适应社会主义现代化建设需要，面向二十一世纪，具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。
a socialist education system with distince Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century坚持社会主义方向to keep to the socialist orientation身体好，学习好，工作好。
Keep fit, study hard and work well.德才兼备to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来Gear educaiton to the needs of modernization, the world and the future爱国主义教育education in patrotisem国际主义教育education in internationalism集体主义教育education in collectivism共产主义教育education in communism共产主义道德品质communist ethics政治思想教育political and ideological education五爱“Five Love”: love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.教书育人to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge 培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently启发学生独立思考的能力to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves培养学生自学能力to foster the students’ ability to stud y on their own发挥学生主动性、创造性to give scope to the students’ initiative and creativeness自学成才to become educated through independent study启发式elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method填鸭式教学法cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching 普及教育universal education义务教育compulsory education; free education学前教育preschool education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher/tertiary education普遍教育general education成人教育adult education职业技术教育vocational and technical education国家教育委员会State Education Commission高等学校institution of higher education综合性大学comprehensive university文科大学university of liberal arts文科院校colleges of art理工科大学college/university of science and engineering 师范大学normal university; teachers’ university师范学院teachers’ college工业大学polytechnical university工业学院engineering institute农业大学agricultural university农学院agricultural college医科大学medical university医学院medical college/school中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine音乐学院conservatory of music美术学院academy of fine arts体育学院physical culture institute分校branch school重点学校key school业余学校spare-time school业余职工大学spare-time college for staff and workers电视广播大学television and radio broadcasting university函授学院correspondence school教师进修学校teachers’ college for vocational studies成人夜校night school for adults业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/athletic school半工半读学校part-work and part-study school中等专业学校secondary specialized school; polytechnic school中等技术学校secondary technical school; technical secondary school职业学校vocational school附中attached middle school在职进修班in-service training course进修班class for advanced studies短训班short-term training course专修科special (training) course自学考试self-taught examination教职员teaching and administrative staff教学人员the faculty; teaching staff中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal 大专院校校长president; chancellor教务长dean of studies主任chairman; chairperson副主任vice-chairman教授professor副教授associate professor客座教授visiting professor; guest professor讲师lecturer助教assistant专职教师full-time teacher兼职教师part-time teacher辅导员assistant for political and ideological work 教研室/组teaching and research section/group教学组teaching group教员休息室staff room; common room母校Alma Mater校友alumnus; alumna学生会students’ union/association高年级学生upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades低年级学生lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades 走读生day student; non-resident student住宿生boarder旁听生auditor研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)应届毕业生graduating student/pupil; this year’s grad uates听课to visit a class; to sit in on a class;p to attend a lecture公开课open class课程course; curriculum必修课required/compulsory course选修课elective/optional course基础课basic course专业课specialized course课程表school timetable课外活动extracurricular activities课外辅导instruction after class课外阅读outside reading课堂讨论class discussion研究小组；讨论会seminar教学大纲teaching program; syllabus教学内容content of courses学习年限period of schooling学历record of formal schooling学年school/academic year学期(school)term; semester学分credit分数mark; grade五分制the 5-grade marking system百分制100-mark system学习成绩academic record; school record成绩单school report; report card; transcript毕业论文thesis; dissertation毕业实习graduation field work毕业设计graduation ceremony毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业证书diploma; graduation certificate毕业鉴定graduation appraisal授予某人学位to confer a degree on sb.升级to be promoted to a higher grade留级to repeat the year’s work; to stay down补考make-up examination升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school 升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade 奖学金scholarship助学金(state)stipend/subsidy领取助学金的学生a grant-aided student学费tuition (fee)伙食费board expenses伙食补助food allowance。