英语_2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷(含答案)
淄博市中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
山东省威海市 烟台市 淄博市中考英语真题试卷3套(含答案解析)
山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试英语注意事项：1本试卷共8页，共8 0分。
考试时间9 0分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
3需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
4非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案曲颁写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1~20每小题1分；21~25每小题2分）阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the world’s largest family. Not on e of theirchildren is adopted（领养）.When people hear about the Albinas’ large family, the first question they ask is, "How is itpossible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer ls simple:Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travelfrom Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a tarible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forthies. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The fa:mily lwes in a two-room shack in Colina Chile The shack has electncity but no toilet or running water The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas’ small house When thcre is not cnough foodfor everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eatrirst, and then the bigger ones We’ve always done it that way," she says. Obviously, the Albinasdo not have enough money for their big family Why, then, do thcy continue to havechildren?The Albinas do not use birth control because itls against their religion (宗教）They couldlet other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow lt "When my two brothers and l were babies: she says，’’our mother lef t us at an orphanage（孤儿院）and neverretumed We lived there together until we were five Then a couple adopted my brothers, and 1was left belund l was heartbroken I promised myself that whenI became a mother,l would nevergive my children away. Even ifI didn’t have much ruone y,1 would always take care of my children myself“Mrs Albina has kept her promise.l. How many people are there in the world’s largest family?A. 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B 66: a mother, a father and their 64 children.C. 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2. All ofthe Albina children are .A. Iivirig in ArgentinaB. in their thirties and fortiesC. twins or triplets3. The Albina family is .A. poorB. middleclassC.rich4. The Albinas do not use birth control because .A. they want to have as many children as possibleB. thcy don’t know about birth controlC. it is against their religion5. Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because_______.A. she is afraid other people won’t take good care of themB. she promised that she would always take care of her children herselfC. she has a lot of money and can take care of them herselfBMany cluldren in England get given lunch at school There arc new niles about whal children may be gwen for these lunches. The reason for this is to gwe children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren’t allowed to eat and they’re only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh:Whats for lunch? I want chips.Dinner lady: No chips today. You’ve had chips twice this week already.Josh:Oh! OK, I’ll have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. You’ve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really!Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I havel? I’d like pasta an d sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish So you can’t have that, either.You ‘ve had two pastry dishes this week - a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.J osh:All right. I’ll have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope they’re tasty.Dinner lady: They’re good for you!Josh:I miss my chips They’re my favorite. I used to have them every day. Before these new rules came in.Dinner lady: Well, that’s wh y these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especialy chips. Children like chips, but they aren’t a healthy choice.J osh:I’ll have an apple juice with that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You aren’t allowed more than that as juice has sugarin it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of "white" grains.These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.6. The new rules about gwen lunch are brought in to .A. give cluldren healthier foodB. sell fruit and vegetablesC. help students save money7. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?A. Chips.B. A chicken pie with gravyC. Meatballs and steamed vegetables.8. The new rules encourage children to have a weekA. 150 ml soft drinksB. 3 portions of deep-fired foodC. more than 3 kinds ofvegetables9. Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children .A.can eat whatever they likeB. must choose food by rulesC. can put on weight quickly10 The passageis about .A. healthy schoollunchesB. how to order foodC. school rulesCWater is a hquid (渍体) ; but it can also be a solid when it is very cold and turns to ice. It can also be a gas, when it evaporates (蒸发) and become water vapour (水蒸气) .The water cycleWater is very important, and without it life on Earth should be impossible. The oceans thatcover three quarters of the Earth’s surface can be thought of as our great water reservoirs. All thetime, water is being evaporated from the ocean’s surface by the warmth of the sun. High in the sky this water vapour, turns into clouds which drift (漂浮) over the land, often creating rainfall. As the rain falls,it seeps (滂漏) into the soil and then into rivers that flow back into the oceans, where it is ready to begin all over again!下而是被打乱的有关The water cycle（水循环）的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。
【解析答案版】2017淄博市中考英语模拟
【解析答案版】2017淄博市中考英语模拟学大教育淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
One morning last summer Joyce Andrews made some sausage(香肠)sandwiches for her husband’s lunch. There was one sausage left over. Mrs. Andrews gave it to Henry, their little 1 . Henry ate it up quickly.During the morning the dog got ill. He wouldn’t 2 shaking his head, and couldn’t stand properly. Joyce thought, “He must have eaten something 3 . Maybe that sausage…” she suddenly remembered her husband’s lunch. She ran to the 4 and called Jim.“Jim, I 5 you haven’t eaten any of those sandwiches yet.”“Yes, I have …”“You have? Well, listen—don’t eat any more. I gave Henry the last sausage, 6 now he’s ill. Go to the doctor, Jim.” “But I feel all right.” “Jim, don’t take a chance with your health. I’m sure the sausages are bad. Go to the doctor and tell him 7 the dog. Get some m edicine.”Jim came back at lunch time and went to bed. “I had a very uncomfortable hour at the doctor’s,” he told Joyce, “and the medicine made 8 very sick.”The next morning Jim was 9 . Henry seemed quite well again, too. At eleven o’clock the milkman came with the milk.“Morning, Mrs. Andrews,” the milkman said “ 10 is your dog this morning? I’ve been thinking about him…”“Have you? Well, he seems all right now, but...”“Yesterday morning he and I had a little accident. He jumped up at me, and I dropped a bottle of milk on his head.”1. A. dog B. son C. cat D. sister2. A. like B. mind C. stop D. enjoy3. A. bad B. new C. cold D. easy4. A. clock B. photo C. radio D. telephone5. A. find B. hope C. hear D. agree6. A. if B. and C. though D. because7. A. to B. from C. with D. about8. A. me B. him C. her D. them9. A. sad B. ill C. fine D. lazy10. A. Who B. How C. Where D. What二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.“We didn’t stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought “V ACANCIES” meant “holidays”, because the Spanish word for “holidays” is “vacaciones”. So they did not go to the house w here the sign outside said “V ACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to the house where the sign said “NO V ACANCIES”, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word “DIVERSION” means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word “DIVERSION” on a road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French.I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”18. I suggested m y Spanish friends should stay at “bed and breakfast” houses because ________.A. it would be much cheaper than staying at hotelsB. it would be convenient for them to have breakfastC. they would be able to practice their spoken EnglishD. they would have a good chance to know foreign visitors19. My Spanish friends didn’t go to the house where the sign outside said“V ACANCIES” because ________.A. they thought the house wasn’t beautiful enoughB. they thought the people in the house were strangeC. they thought there were no free rooms in the houseD. they thought “vacancies” was “vacaciones” in Spanish20. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sign “V ACANCIES” outside a house in England means it has freerooms.B. The sign “NO V ACANCIES” outside a house in England means the house was full.C. The road sign “DIVERSION” in England can guide you to a good place to have fun.D. When we see the road sign “DIVERSION” in England, we should take a different road.21. In France, if you say “Thank you” in French when someone offers you somemore coffee, the person will think ________.A. you don’t want any more coffeeB. you are very kindand politeC. you would like another cup of coffeeD. yo u don’t like thecoffee potDThere are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully . We need to know how to compare the prices of the same things in different shops and the quality of different brands. 22．_________.Knowing how to make such choices is a “ life skill’ , and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives. 23．___________. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot ? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? 24．_________. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like these every day.We have to realize that the choice we make can affect the rest of our lives. 25．_______. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect?A. It’s not easy to make a choice.B. Our choices can also affect other peopleC. Other choices are more importantD. We make choices like these every dayE. We also need to know how to make the best choice when we shopF. Some of these choices are small.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
山东省淄博市2017年中考英语真题试题
淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座位号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置，并核对监考老师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4. 答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 1 by banning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind intheir work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help them if they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see their children are doing.Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seven th grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children’s lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）A注：stadium 体育场11. When can’t we visit The Beatles Story?A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12. If Mr. Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield football stadium, howmuch should they pay?A. £15.B. £24.C. £39.D. £3013. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.BDogs are very sociable(合群的) animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners verymuch. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.14. When should dogs be trained to be on their own?A. When they are born.B. When they are young.C. When they are worried.D. When they are older.15. Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.B. Because they think watching TV he lps to train dogs.C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.16. What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. Dogs howl to music.B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.C. Dogs howl to communicate.D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.17. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t a good way to train dogs?A. Punishing the dogs.B. Spending more time with the dogs.C. Giving rewards to the dogs.D. Giving words of praise to the dogs.CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away.Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody dared to disobey(不服从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.18. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?A. Her parents.B. Her grandparents.C. Her aunt and cousins.D. Her brothers and sisters19. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?A. He would take away t heir meals.B. He would ask their parents to the school.C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.20. What does underlined word “miscrable” mean in this passage?A. 荣耀的B.不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr. Rochester?A. He was a very rich man.B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.C. He was very strange and quiet.D. He was a happy man and liked t o help others.DThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much. 22 . Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷), and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them.23 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular ani mals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. 24 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.25 It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped for ideas, culture and inventions to spread across the world.A. The Silk Road was important.B. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of years.C. The Silk Road was full of wealth as well as danger.D. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped in protecting themselves.E. Later, under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, trade China along the Silk Road was fully developed.第II卷（非选择题共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
山东省淄博市张店区2017届中考英语一模试卷及参考答案
orning to you all!” Some of us looked up and said “good morning”.Over the following weeks our new friend came dressed in an old suit and tie. He said good morning to us every day an d we all gradually began to talk to each other more.One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around and asked,“Do you have a girlfriend,John?” He said yes shyly. The other people on the bus smiled.Every morning after that,John always brought flowers. Some people even brought flowers for him. Everyone was happy and became friends.But one morning John wasn't waiting at his stop. And he wasn't there for the next few days. When the bus came to an ol d people's home,one of the people on the bus asked the driver to wait while she was going in. The staff(工作人员) said that o ld gentleman was fine. But one of his close friends had died over the weekend.Next Monday,John was waiting at but stop,looking very sad. We were silent as he walked onto the bus. No one mention ed his friend,but we each handed him a flower. We wanted to be there for this man who brought us together that summer.（1） According to the story,we learned that __________________.（2） Who did John bring flowers for?（3） Why did the people on the bus each hand John a flower?（4） What does the story want to tell us?4. 阅读理解Research from the World Economic Forum shows that successful people put their mornings to good use. The research ers have listed 14 things that successful people do in the morning before the first meal of the day. These things include exerci sing,spending time with the family and working on a personal hobby.The research suggests that we don't have to do all the 14 things every day. We can choose some of them to start the d ay. Here are some examples.Get up early. According to Laura,90% of CEOs wake up before 6 am on weekdays. PepsiCo CEO(首席执行官) Indra Nooyi,for example,gets up at 4 am and is in the office no later than 7 am. At the same time,Disney CEO Bob gets up at 4:30 t o read,and Twitter and Square CEO Jack gets up at 5:30.Drink water instead of coffee. Drinking water in the morning makes you more active and speeds up your metabolism(新陈代谢).Make your bed. This leads to a happier and more productive day.Exercise. Exercising in the morning helps reduce stress.Make a plan for the day. Using the morning to make a plan for the whole day can help you decide what you will do first.（1） What might successful people not do in the morning?（2） What time might PepsiCo CEO get to the office in the morning?（3） If you were under too much pressure,what can you do according to the passage?（4） What is the best title?三、单词拼写5. I learn different kinds of s________ in school,and my favorite is physics.6. There are twelve months in a year. March is the t________ month.7. We'll have a picnic tomorrow. But if it rains,we'll go to a movie i________.8. Jack was so n________ about his exams that he didn't sleep well last night.9. We all love our head teacher. She always r________ us as her own children.四、翻译句子10. 十年后我们的生活将是什么样？What will our life be ________ ________ 10 years?11. 别忘了明天你一到那里就给我们打电话。
英语_2017年山东省淄博市周村区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年山东省淄博市周村区中考英语一模试卷二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．1.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of（1）______ on the material level. When I was young, I was also（2）______ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy（3）______ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even（4）______ myself for doing things like that. So I（5）______ my job and took another job, this time helping people（6）______ the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was（7）______ with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about（8）______. And I feel the most successful when I（9）______ my kindness everywhere go.So, be（10）______ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.（1）A luckB successC safetyD hope（2）A sadlyB hardlyC crazilyD honestly（3）A ifB sinceC untilD although（4）A look down uponB look up toC look throughD look into（5）A made upB give upC set upD turn up（6）A in dangerB in orderC in needD in surprise（7）A strictB cheerfulC angryD satisfied（8）A trustB loveC moneyD health（9）A throwB spreadC cellD lend（10）A trueB braveC friendlyD terrible三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分32分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．2. International ________ is becoming more and more popular． Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel（西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City． These visitors contribute （贡献）a lot tothe local development, but at the same time they have caused many problems． They've thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage（破坏）to these places．As for the damage, there are many different causes． For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when theyvisit． Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate（脆弱的）areas． Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt．________On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage． On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there． For example, special paths（路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths． Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks（面罩）to protect the paintings．It is necessary to control tourism at famous places． If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet． And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places．（1）What does the underlined word "tourism" in Paragraph 1mean in Chinese？________A 交流．B 污染．C 购物．D 旅游．（2）What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged？________A People's writing their names on its walls．B People' s breathing onto the paintings．C People' s drawing on the paintings．D People' s climbing up its walls．（3）Which of the following can be put in ？________A Why are these places so popular？．B What has been done to protect these places？．C What can we do to deal with these problems？．D How much moneyis needed to rebuild these places？．（4）What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage？________A To predict the future of famous places．B To call on people to protect famous places．C To ask people to travel less during holidays．D To explain why international tourism is popular．3. Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day． Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country．Canada Day is the year's biggest national party． In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors． These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）．The celebrations often have a patriotic（爱国的）mood． Canada's national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada's national colors． The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting．In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another． So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day．Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day． Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open． Post offices are closed, too． As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well． In some areas, special services are provided for large events． The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams．（1）According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？________A Canada Day falls on the first day of June．B Canada Day was celebrated before 1982．C Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada．D Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day．（2）From Paragraph 4， we know that on Canada Day________．A no student goes to school．B traffic jams happen everywhere．C all Canadians stop working．D few businesses and stores are closed．（3）Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day________．A people think it lucky to move to new houses．B people look for houses from one place to another．C people like moving from house to house to visitfriends． D people move home when new home rentals go into effect．（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day？________A Background．B Symbol．C Public life．D Events and activities．4. In many countries, people celebrate Screen﹣Free Week． It is on the first week of May every year． People are encouraged to turn off screens during the week．Supporters of Screen﹣Free Week say turning off tech devices（设备）is good for kids． According to a study, kids slept better and got better grades when their parents limited（限制）their screen time． Also, some people think Screen﹣Free Week can helpkids develop a good habit． They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices．However, not everyone supports the idea． Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids don't overdo（滥用）________． Also, others say turning off tech devices completely for a week won' t teach kids how to balance（兼顾）screen time with other activities．Here's what two students think:YES! Kids spend too much time in front of screens． According to a study, kids spend about seven hours a day in front of TVs, computers and other devices． Instead of sitting around playing video games, kids should be more active． They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family．Davis, 14, New YorkNO! Not all screen time is bad for kids． There are many educational televisionshows, apps and websites which help kids learn． Besides, it's important for kids to use tech devices, because many jobs depend on knowing how to use technology． Instead of working on cutting kids' screen time, parents should help kids learn to use tech devices wisely．Moes． 12, Nebraska（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3refer to？________A Sleep．B Money．C Screen time．D Screen﹣Free Week．（2）How many hours do kids spend a week in front of screens according to a study？________A About 7．B About 14．C About 24．D About 49．（3）According to Moes， it is important for kids to use tech devices because they________．A get kids prepared for future jobs． B make kids' lives fun and relaxing． C help kids get better grades． D make kids creative．（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Davis and Moes？________A They are the same age．B They both use tech devices wisely．C They are from the same state of the United States．D They have different opinions on turning off tech devices．5.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案山东淄博中考英语试题附答案1、务必在答题卡及试卷规定的位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写<涂）正确。
2、试卷分第一卷<1-8页）和第二卷<9-12页）两部分，考试时间120分钟。
3、第一卷的答题必须写在答题卡上，如需要修改，必须将原答题用橡皮擦干净。
4、考试结束后，由监考老师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。
第一卷<选择题共69分）一、听力选择<共20小题，计20分）<一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1、A、 Yes, I like it、B、 No, thanks、C、 No, sorry、b5E2RGbCAP2、A、No, I didn’t、B、 Yes, I do、C、Sorry, I won’t、p1EanqFDPw3、A、 Thanks、I’d love to、B、 Yes, I could、C、 Yes, I hope so、DXDiTa9E3d4、A、 At four、B、 For four hours、C、 In four hours、RTCrpUDGiT5、A、That’s right、B、 Never mind、C、That’s a good idea、5PCzVD7HxA<二）录音中有5组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6、 What does Bob like doing?A、 Going to the movies、B、 Watching TV、C、 Watching CDs、jLBHrnAILg7、What color is Lucy’s cat?A、 Black、B、 White、C、 Yellow、xHAQX74J0X8、 What is the boy looking for?A、 A football、B、 A volleyball、C、 A basketball、LDAYtRyKfE9、 Who is Jane going to visit?A、 Her mother、B、 Her fatherC、 grandfather、Zzz6ZB2Ltk10、 Where are the man and the woman?A、 On a farmB、 At a restaurant、C、 At a shop、dvzfvkwMI1英语试卷第1页<共12页）<三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷-教师用卷
2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷副标题一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very (1)by banning（禁止）homework．Teachers will still be able to ask students to (2)and read at home，but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems．The school will (3)the way students spend time in class to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．Some (4)think it's a bad idea．They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．And to help them if they are having problems．The school says it will send home an exercise book (5)parents can see their children are doing．Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing (6)homework is a good idea or not．In 2009，a study (7)that student with more homework may get higher marks．But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher，not in primary school．Many people believe that homework is important because it (8)children to manage their time better．They say it also reinforces（巩固）what the students are learning in school．But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested (9)learning．They say children's lives are too (10)，and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，or just playing．1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【解析】BCABA BDCBD1．B考查形容词的辨析．sad悲伤的，happy高兴的，angry生气的，afraid害怕的．根据下半句：by banning（禁止） homework通过禁止作业，可知上半句提到的孩子们应该是很高兴的，故选B，高兴的．2．C考查动词的辨析．play玩；sing唱歌；study学习；dance跳舞．根据空格后的and read可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和阅读．故选C，学习．3．A考查动词的辨析．change 改变；stop停止；study学习；continue持续．根据to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．确保他们不会落后于他们的学业，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式．4．B考查名词的辨析．students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；experts专家．根据下一句的They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．他们说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里做的一种方式．可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这是不好的主意，故选B．5．A考查连词的辨析．so所以；but但是；or或者；if如果．结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习本，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么．前后两句有因果的关系，故选A，所以．这样．6．B考查特殊疑问词的辨析．根据后半句的homework is a good idea or not，可知此处应该是whether，whether…or not，是固定句型，是宾语从句，是否…，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意．故选B．7．D考查动词的辨析．told告诉；guessed猜；tested考试；found发现．根据后半句的that student with more homework may get higher marks可知此句应该是宾语从句，结合句意：一项研究发现，有更多作业的学生分数可能会更高．故选D，发现．8．C考查动词的辨析．tells告诉；forces强迫；强制；teaches教；建议advices根据上半句：许多人认为家庭作业很重要，可知此处应该是：因为它教会孩子更好地管理时间．故选C，即作业会教孩子们…．9．B考查介词的辨析．结合题干可知此此句考查的是固定词组be interested in，对…感兴趣，结合句意：但另一些人认为家庭作业会给学生带来压力，使他们对学习不那么感兴趣，故选B．10．D考查形容词的辨析．free自由的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；busy忙碌的．根据后半句的and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，or just playing．他们需要有更多的空闲时间和家人在一起，或者只是玩游戏．可知前半句应该是这些学生感到自己很忙碌，故选D．本文介绍了不同的学校和人们对孩子们的作业的观点，有的人认为学生不应该有作业，有的人认为作业会孩子更好地管理时间．根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式．二、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）A注：stadium 体育场11.When can't we visit The Beatles Story？______A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12.If Mr．Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield footballstadium，how much should they pay？______A. £15．B. £24．C. £39．D. £3013.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE．B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day．C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays．D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B【解析】11．D，细节理解题，海报中提到"open every day except Dec 25th and 26th"音乐会在12月25和26日两天不开门，由此推测这两天应该不能去看，选择D．12．B，细节理解题，海报中提到"Adults：15，child under 16：9"成年人15，小于16岁的孩子9，因为他的孩子是12岁，所以应交费用为15+9=24法郎，选择B．13．B，细节理解题，在Museum一栏中提到"open daily"每天都开放，由此推测选择B．文章大意：文章讲述的是一封海报，主要讲述的是利物浦的四个不同的活动，包括甲壳虫乐队的音乐会，运动会，博物馆参观和购物节，在每一项中又介绍了时间，地点以及各项费用．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．BDogs are very sociable（合群的）animals．When owners go out and leave their dogs alone，the dogs get worried and upset．Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways．When owners are not around，they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with．Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise．Howling（嚎叫）is a form of communication．Dogs do it to tell one another where they are．Some dogs howl when they are lonely，while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time．Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun．When it comes to training dogs，giving rewards（奖赏）is a far better way than using punishment．Food makes an excellent reward，and if they do not respond（反应）to this，owners should try touching．Dogs like being touched by owners very much．Words of praise work well too，but not as well as food or touch．It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs．14.When should dogs be trained to be on their own？______A. When they are born．B. When they are young．C. When they are worried．D. When they are older．15.Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home？______A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV．B. Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs．C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried．D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs．16.What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about？______A. Dogs howl to music．B. Dogs howl to tell where they are．C. Dogs howl to communicate．D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely．17.According to this passage，which of the following isn't a good way to train dogs？______A. Punishing the dogs．B. Spending more time with the dogs．C. Giving rewards to the dogs．D. Giving words of praise to the dogs．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】14．B，细节理解题，文中提到"Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young"狗应该从小时候就开始接受训练，由此推测选择B．15．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise"当主人不在家时，可以开着收音机或者电视机，这样会营造一个嘈杂的环境，狗狗就不会感觉孤单了，由此推测选择C．16．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Howling（嚎叫） is a form of communication"嚎叫是够够的一种交流方式，后文又提到了对着音乐嚎叫，对着陌生人嚎叫等，其实都是在说明狗狗通过嚎叫交流，由此确定选择C．17．A，细节理解题，文中提到"giving rewards（奖赏） is a far better way than using punishment"在训练狗狗的时候，惩罚所起的作用远远比不上奖励，由此推测选择A．文章大意：文中主要提到的是狗狗的事情．要想训练一个狗，应该从狗还小的时候开始进行，并且应该尽可能的用奖励的方法，而不是惩罚．同时，抚摸也是一种和狗狗交流情感的重要的方式．但是，有一点要记住，狗狗很害怕孤单，应该尽量避免让狗狗独自长时间生活在一个安静的环境中．对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away．Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled（宠坏的）children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon，Jane was sent to a school far away home．On her first day at school，the headmaster，Mr．Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils．He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched（坏）child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day．She was very sad and lonely．Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night．The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry．Jane felt very miserable there．Ten years later．Jane completed her schooling．She was glad get away from the school．She worked for a rich man named Mr．Rochester．Jane was asked to look after his young daughter，Adele．Jane liked working in the house．However，Mr．Rochester was a strange man．He was very quiet and always looked sad．Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him．Jane would spend time talking to him．Soon，little by little，his sadness lifted．18.Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school？______A. Her parents．B. Her grandparents．C. Her aunt and cousins．D. Her brothers and sisters19.How would Mr．Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him？______A. He would take away their meals．B. He would ask their parents to the school．C. He would make them stand in a corner all day．D. He would make them clean the school hall all night．20.What does underlined word" miserable"mean in this passage？______A. 荣耀的B. 不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21.According to this passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr．Rochester？______A. He was a very rich man．B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter．C. He was very strange and quiet．D. He was a happy man and liked to help others．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】18．C，细节理解题，文中提到"Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled （宠坏的） children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon，Jane was sent to a school far away home"在母亲去世之后，上学之前的一段时间，和姨母和表姐妹住在一起，由此判断选择C．19．D，细节理解题，文中提到"Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night"如果谁不服从Mr．Brock，他们就会被指派整晚清扫学校大厅，由此推测选择D．20．B，词义猜测题，文中提到"He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched （坏） child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day"老师告诉其他学生不准搭理他，并且让他站在墙角一天，并且在学校里，学生们还会吃不饱，综合这些可以推测，他的内心是崩溃的，由此可知是不幸的，选择B．21．D，细节理解题，文中提到"He was very quiet and always looked sad"Mr．Rochester看起来总是很安静，很悲伤，由此推测D的表述是错误的，选择D．文章大意：文章提到的是一个叫Jane Eyre的人的故事，在8岁的时候父母就去世了，和自己的姨母住在一起，他们对他很不好，后来Jane去了学校，情况更糟糕，遭到了老师的排挤，但毕业之后，最终找到了一份很好的工作，感觉也不像上学时候那样不幸．对于阅读题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．三、补充句子（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）22.The Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe．It went along the north of China，India，and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea．It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China．Chinese silk was soft and of high quality．So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much．（22）______ ．Even the Romans called China the"land of silk"．Besides silk，the Chinese also sold teas，salt，sugar，porcelain（陶瓷），and spices．Most of the goods was expensive．This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods．They bought goods like cotton，ivory，wool，gold，and silver．Traders traveled in large caravans．They would have many guards with them．（23）______ Most of the road was through dry land．So camels were popular animals fortransport．Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time，the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD．（24）______ During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road，and Chinese traders travel safely．Also，traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule．（25）______ It not only helped to develop trade between different countries，【答案】【小题】【小题2】D【小题3】E【小题4】A【解析】答案：22．B 细节推理题．根据上文Chinese silk was soft and of highquality．So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much，中国丝绸是软的，高质量的．所以亚洲和欧洲人民都非常喜欢它，可知说的丝绸，结合选项，应说中国出售丝绸数千年．故选B．23．D 细节推理题．根据上文Traders traveled in large caravans．They would have many guards with them．交易者在大商队中旅行，他们会有很多守卫，可知结合选项，应说在一个大的群体中旅行就像一个商队一样帮助保护自己．故选D．24．E 细节推理题．根据下文During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road，在此期间蒙古人控制大部分的贸易之路，可知说的是元朝时的丝绸之路，结合选项，应说后来，在元朝的统治下，丝绸之路沿线的中国贸易全面发展．故选E．25．A 细节推理题．根据下文It not only helped to develop trade between different countries，but also helped for ideas，culture and inventions to spread across the world．它不仅帮助发展了不同国家之间的贸易，而且还帮助思想、文化和发明传遍世界．可知说的是丝绸之路的意义，结合选项，应说丝绸之路是重要的．故选A．短文主要介绍了丝绸之路是中国和东欧国家之间重要的商贸路线，及其人们的交易方式和丝绸之路的重要性．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．？（）bikes were toys for the rich．Today，people ride for many different（32）______ ．Children ride bikes for fun．Your mum or dad may（33）______ to work or to the store．Some people，such as bicycle postmen，even use bikes to do their job．The professional cyclists（自行车运动员）made the sport of cycling（34）______ ．These players spend their time（35）______ and competing in national and international cycling events．They appear on television．They are front-page news in newspaper．Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports（36）______ ．But there is one professional cyclists（37）______ changed cycling history．He is Lance Armstrong．He won the Tour de France six times．The Tour de France is the greatest race in cycling．No one has（38）______ won this race so many times．But there's more．In his cycling career（事业），Lance（39）______ to overcome cancer（癌症）．As a cancer survivor（幸存者），Mr．Armstrong made the greatest comeback（40）______ cycling history．【答案】【小题1】earliest【小题2】reasons【小题3】ride【小题4】popular【小题5】training【小题6】magazines【小题7】who【小题8】ever【小题9】had【小题10】in【解析】31 earliest 考查最高级：根据前文Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure？你知道第一辆自行车是为了运动和娱乐吗？及后文bikes were toys for the rich给富人充当玩具，故用earliest最早的，与the first对应32 reasons 考查名词：根据前文Some of the（31）earliest bikes were toys for the rich给富人充当玩具，及后文to work or to the store．Some people，such as bicycle postmen，even use bikes to do their job即不同的原因，结合所给词，故用reasons33 ride 考查动词：根据前文Children ride bikes for fun孩子们骑自行车为了娱乐，后文to work or to the store，推测意思是父母骑自行车去上班或购物，故用ride34 popular 考查形容词：根据后文They appear on television．They are front-page news in newspaper它们出现在电视上，它们是报纸的头版新闻，意思是自行车运动员使自行车这项运动很流行，故用popular35 training 考查动词：根据后文competing in national and international cycling events在国家和国际自行车赛事中竞争，推测前提是要花时间训练，故用training36 magazines 考查名词：根据前文They appear on television．They are front-page news in newspaper它们出现在电视上，它们是报纸的头版新闻，又根据后文in sports，故用magazines与前文电视，报纸对应．37 who 考查定语从句：分析句子，But there is one professional cyclists是句子的主干，后文（37）changed cycling history是一个定语从句来修饰先行词cyclists．这是一个表示人的名词，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系词who38 ever 考查副词：根据前文He won the Tour de France six times．又根据No one has（38）won this race so many times，推测意思是没有人曾经赢得这个比赛，故用副词ever39 had 考查情态动词：根据后文to overcome cancer去克服癌症，前文说He won the Tour de France six times，那么他必须要去克服癌症，空格后有to，故用had to 表示必须40 in 考查介词：根据前文Mr．Armstrong made the greatest comeback即他取得了很大的成功，后文cycling history，故用介词in，表示在自行车历史上Armstrong取得了很大的成功本文主要向我们介绍了人们骑自行车的不同目的，最初的自行车主要是为了运动和娱乐，后来发展为骑自行车去上班，购物等去工作．然而一位职业自行车运动员Lance Armstrong改变了自行车的历史，文章作了具体介绍．解答此类试题时，务必要根据语境或上下文的逻辑关系推测所给单词的适当形式．23.据说飞行汽车不久将会飞上蓝天．______ that flying cars will appear in the sky very soon．【答案】It's said【解析】答案：It's said 分析句子得知，句子缺少"据说…"的表达，故联想到固定句式，it's said that…这是一个被动语态的表达，为了避免头重脚轻，it充当形式主语，后面的从句是真正的主语．据说飞行汽车不久将会飞上蓝天．It's said that flying cars will appear in the sky very soon．it's said that…这是一个被动语态的表达，是考试的重点和难点，需要同学们扎实掌握．24.学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用．Schools ______ the most important ______ education．【答案】play；role in【解析】答案：play，role in．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，play a role in在…中起作用，主语schools，故答案是play，role in．play，role in．play a part in：在…起作用，起到什么作用play a role in：在…中起作用例句说明：with the development of science and technology，computers have played an important part in our daily life．25.暑假我想去有趣的地方参观．I would ______ to visit ______ interesting in the summer vacation．【答案】like；somewhere【解析】答案：like；somewhere 分析汉语句子，缺少想要做某事的表达，即would like to do sth．和有趣的地方的表达，这是肯定的意思，形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面，故翻译成somewhere interesting．I would like to visit somewhere interesting in the summer vacation暑假我想去有趣的地方参观．形容词修饰不定代词时放在后面，需要同学们认真掌握．26.一个人读书越多就会变得越聪明．______ ．【答案】The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．【解析】答案：The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．考查汉译英．句意：一个人读书越多就会变得越聪明．可知该句应该是the more…，the more…句型．是一个复合句，其中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句．若主句的谓语动词用一般将来时，从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来．The more a person reads一个人读书越多．smarter越聪明．become变得．故答案为The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．The more a person reads，the smarter he will become．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子结构，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．27.Betsy was born in Brooklyn，New York．Most of her childhood was spent in New YorkCity，in a house filled（50）______ books．It was then that she grew to love books and reading．Before she became a（51）______ （write），Betsy taught kindergarten（幼儿园）and first grade．The best part of the school day for her（52）______ （be）story time，when she could share her favorite books with the class．She decided（53）______ （try）writing her own children's books after she met her husband，illustrator（插画家）Giulio．Together，they have（54）______ （create）many books．She writes the words，（55）______ he draws the pictures．Betsy believes that writers should always edit（编辑）their own work and then ask someone else to look it over．"Your editor can be your teacher，one of your parents，（56）______ older brother or sister，or someone in your class who is good at writing．Your editor will see your work（57）______ （different）from the way you see it，so you will get a new point of view（见解）．"Betsy and her husband like to travel，and they sometimes do research for their books on （58）______ （they）trips．They also enjoy talking to students when they visit schools and（59）______ （library）．【答案】【小题1】with【小题2】writer【小题3】was【小题4】to try【小题5】created【小题6】and【小题7】or【小题8】differently【小题9】their【小题10】libraries【解析】50．with 考查介词，根据题干中的filled装满，可知应该和介词with连用，filled with装满了…，故填with．51．writer 考查名词，根据she became a她成为一个…可知后面是一个名词，把write变成名词writer，句意"她是一个作家"，故填writer．52．was 考查动词，根据文章语境，可知是一般过去时，主语是The best part of the school day 她Ianwas．学校生活最好的一部分，是单数，所以动词要用三单式，故填was．53．to try 考查动词，根据空格前的decided，可知decide to do决定做某事，是固定搭配，故填to try．54．created 考查动词，根据空格钱的助动词have，可知题干是现在完成时，have/has+过去分词，故填created．55．and 考查连词，根据前文She writes the words，她写词，后文he draws the pictures 他画图，可知前后是并列关系，故填and．56．or 考查连词，根据后文or sister，or someone in your class who is good at writing或者姐妹，或者你班里擅长写作的某人…，可知是连词or，故填or．57．differently 考查副词，根据Your editor will see your work你的编辑看待你的工作，可知此处是副词修饰动词see，故要把different变成副词differently，故填differently．58．their 考查代词，根据空格后的名词trips旅行，可知名词前面要用形容词性物主代词，they对应their，故填their．59．libraries 考查名词，根据and前是名词复数schools，可知此处表示复数概念，library 也用复数形式，故填libraries．文章讲述了Betsy是一个作家，从小书籍和阅读陪伴她长大．她在幼儿园工作的时候，最喜欢讲故事时间，她可以跟孩子分享她最喜欢的书籍．后来跟一个画家结了婚，两人一个负责写词一个负责画画．他们喜欢旅游，也喜欢跟学生分享他们去过的学校和图书馆．语法填空题，考生要通读全文，根据语境和上下文的主旨大意，结合上下句的关系和所给单词的词性，然后给出正确答案．四、选词填空（本大题共5小题，共100.0分）28.Never t ______ a man who always tells lies．【答案】rust【解析】答案：trust由who always tells lies可知句意应该为"永远不要信任一个总是说谎的人"，用trust表示信任，此句是一个否定祈使句，所以填trust的原形即可．永远不要信任一个总是说谎的人．此题首先要根据句意判断出空格处单词，再分析句子成分确定其正确的形式．29.This deep river is d ______ for swimmers．【答案】esigned【解析】答案：designed．根据This deep river is designed for swimmers，推测意思是这条河是为游泳者而修建的，结合首字母d，联想到及物动词design设计，由于主语This deep river 是动作的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其过去分词是designed．这条深河是为游泳者设计的．在解答此类试题时，务必利用上下文的联系来解题，同时要考虑单词的正确形式．30.Could you please tell me your e-mail a ______ ？【答案】ddress【解析】答案：address 根据Could you please tell me your e-mail 可以把你的邮件…告诉我吗？结合首字母提示，联想到e-mail address 即邮件地址，故填名词address．可以把你的邮件地址告诉我吗？在解答此类试题时，务必利用上下文的联系来解题，同时要考虑单词的正确形式．31.Lily's father works in Canada，so we h ______ ever see him．【答案】ardly【解析】答案：hardly 根据前文Lily's father works in Canada，说莉莉的爸爸在加拿大工作，那么我们很少可以见到他爸爸，结合后文ever，联想到固定短语hardly ever几乎从来不，故填hardly．莉莉的爸爸在加拿大工作，因此我们几乎从来没有看见他．在解答此类试题时，务必利用上下文的联系来解题，同时要考虑单词的正确形式．32.I think good friends should s ______ everything with each other．【答案】hare【解析】答案：share．根据"good friends"以及"everything with each other．"结合给出的首字母提示s，因此可知这句话的意思是"好朋友之间应该分享一切东西"空格前面是情态动词should，所以空格处需要用动词原形来填空，综上所述，故填share．我认为好朋友之间应该分享一切东西．首先要掌握句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目以及给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the UnitedStates．But Christmas in Australian is different．The holiday，celebrated on Dec 25，comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．Because it is so hot，the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool or beach．Most people have a one-week holiday during this time，so they will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch．Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham，turkey，salad and fresh seafood．（43）Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal．I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family．One year my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house（姜饼屋）that we ate for desert．Children get presents from"Santa Claus"and are always excited to play with them．（44）It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family．The sport of cricket（板球）is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to playa game of cricket in your backyard．I always enjoyed playing with my uncle and cousinswhen I was growing up．So Australia might not have a white Christmas．But it is still a very exciting and fun time of the year．请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．41．Why is there no white Christmas in Australia？42．What sports are mentioned in this passage？（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．43．______44．______（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目．45．______ ．【答案】【小题1】所有家庭成员都做一些不同的食物带到这顿大餐上来．【小题2】和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的．【解析】41．Because the holidaycomes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．细节理解题，根据第二行The holiday，celebrated on Dec 25，comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．可知"在澳大利亚，这个节日在一年中最热的时间来临，温度通常在30度左右，甚至超过40度，当然在澳大利亚没有白色圣诞节．"故答案为Because the holidaycomes at the hottest time of the year in Australia．The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40°C．There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia．42．cricket、swimming，细节理解题，根据文中句子The sport of cricket（板球） is very popular in Australia板球运动在澳大利亚很受欢迎，It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的时刻．故答案为cricket、swimming．43．所有家庭成员都做一些不同的食物带到这顿大餐上来．句子翻译题，something different 此处指不同的食物，bring to把…带到…，故答案为所有家庭成员都做一些不同的食物带到这顿大餐上来．44．和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的时刻．句子翻译题，此句句型是it is a fun time to do sth做某事是有趣的时刻，按照这个句型结构顺序翻译，故答案为和家庭其他成员一起玩或者在游泳池里游泳是很有趣的时刻．45．Christmas in Australian，主旨大意题，根据语境，文章第一、二句话是开篇之句，也是本文要讲述的主题句You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States．Bu t Christmas in Australian is different你们看到电影里英国和美国庆祝白色圣诞节，但是澳大利亚的圣诞节却不一样．可知文章主要介绍的是澳大利亚的圣诞节，故应该以"澳大利亚的圣诞节"为题目，故答案为Christmas in Australian．文章介绍了在澳大利亚，圣诞节的到来时间、以及与英国和美国不同的庆祝节日的方式．此类题型考查英语知识的综合运用，各小题类型比较复杂，涉及补全句子，翻译及阅读理解等题型，答题中要注意运用这些题型的答题技巧．答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系学过的句式，短语，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）34.初中四年，一定有很多事情让你难以忘怀．这些事情让你感到或是高兴，或是难过，或是幸运，或是愧疚…请写一篇100词左右的英语短文，记述你印象最深刻一件事，并表达出自己的感受．注意：1．书写规范，表达连贯，可根据内容适当发挥．2．文中不得出现真实的地区，学校及姓名．。
山东省淄博市博山区2017届中考一模英语试题及参考答案
with just 21 percent in America,20 percent in Canada,and 16 percent in Britain.This love of materialistic has spread into schools where some kids like to show off their Apple Watches,iPhone7 and e xpensive running shoes. Some poorer students now feel worried by their richer classmates and sad by their poor families. In some cases this has affected their performance in school.But having rich parents doesn't automatically(自动地) bring good grades and having poor parents doesn't certainly brin g bad grades. It is hard wok that is the key to success,not the cost of your running shoes. And hard work is what develops go od characters,not money,that should be the measure of all things.（1） What is the measure of all things for many people in China?（2） According to the survey,how many Chinese judged success by the things they owned?（3） Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school?（4） What can we infer from the passage?4. 阅读理解I am Tara Subra. I love my smartphone. But everywhere you look,people are glued to their screens. And we are all miss ing out on chances to notice and enjoy the world around us.This smartphone addiction(成瘾) is seriously affecting our ability to focus. I can't even watch a movie without checking my phone,which means nothing ever receives my full attention. That's scary,especially in a school. I'm afraid it changes my wo rk and how well I learn.My name is Alex Hager. Smarphones encourage us to think more and give us a lot of information. Say you're with your f riends and they are discussing a certain event you know nothing about. You can use your phone to learn about it,and then sha re that conversation.Smarphones are also a way to find people who have the same interests and goals. For example,I love making YouTub e videos,but nobody at my school does. So my phone allows me to connect with other YouTubes and learn from them.That's why I want you to pick up your phone,search for a person who's talking about something you love,and start a con versation. Your world will get bigger-straight from your palm(手掌) of your hand.（1） Why can't Tara Subra watch a movie without checking her phone?（2） What does Subra mainly tell us?（3） Which of the following is NOT Alex Hager's idea?（4） What can we know from the passage?三、七选五5. 阅读短文，从文后的五个选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
英语_2017年山东省淄博市博山区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年山东省淄博市博山区中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．1. The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home．It was an amazing week for my husband and me﹣the trip of a lifetime．Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London．I expressed my （1）_______to go to Europe together with him．Then we asked his mother to （2）_______ our two children and started off．During the week's time, （3）_______visited London and Paris as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louver and so on．All these were beautiful places we expected to see before．We really enjoyed ourselves．On our last night in Paris, （4）_______ we enjoyed the night view（夜景） of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home．His mother （5）_______ the phone．In a second, my husband's face fell and he looked so worried．I could feel something （6）_______ happened． "What's wrong? "I asked．He didn't answer and continued to listen．A few minutes later, he said （7）_______ to me thatTony, our seven﹣year﹣old son, had fallen off his bike and （8）_______his leg．He mustbe sent to hospital at once．At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）．"I don't want to be here!I shouldn't be here!I should be home （9）_______ my kids!"We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home．We rushed into our children's bedroom．Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no （10）_______ sight（风景）in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home．（1）A questionB wishC stepD place（2）A look afterB talk withC find outD wake up（3）A heB sheC weD they（4）A afterB sinceC thoughD because（5）A shoutedB finishedC wroteD answered（6）A uglyB usefulC rightD bad（7）A hardlyB clearlyC sadlyD truly（8）A dancedB brokenC thrownD opened（9）A towardB withC underD from（10）A quieterB richerC sweeterD wider二、阅读理解（共4小题，满分24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．2. Which of the following is NOT true about the two﹣child policy？________A． It can increase more new babies．B． It's a huge economic push in China．C． It makes China became an ageing society．D． It will affect many people．3． What's meaning of the underlined word "peaked"？________A．山峰B．达到顶峰C．压力增大D．化解危机3. Why do some students like showing off expensive things in school？________A． Because their families are very rich．B． Because of the worship of materialism．C． Because expensive things can bring good grades．D． Because they are good at all kinds of subjects．4． What can we infer from the passage？________A． Poor students can hardly get good grades．B． Rich students have the worship of materialism．C． We should correct the worship of materialism．D． Canadians have the least the worship of materialism in rate．4. What can we know from the passage？________A Maybe different people have different ideas．B Students can't use smarphones in the school．C People can't use smarphones when watching a movie．D Tara Subra loves making YouTube videos．5. 阅读短文，从文后的五个选项中能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项．Endangered dolphins are beautiful animals that needed to be saved． It may interest you to know there are about six different types of dolphins that are endangered． Many of them are river dolphins and they are very close to being lost forever if we do not take the time to carefor them． The following is the reason why they are in danger．（1）_______ Dolphins can often get stuck（卡） in these nets and they may die． Another problem is the fact that many people and different countries will hunt for dolphins as food．（2）_______ When the oceans and rivers are polluted， it affects the very environment where these beautiful creatures are living． It may be important to also keep in mind that the dolphin is towards the top of the food chain．（3）_______ If these small animals are affected by the pollution as well， there really is no safe place for the dolphin to go．（4）_______ You can also pay attention to the land around you． Do not litter and stop if you do． Spend time on the weekend cleaning up trash in your area and recycle what you can． You play a large role in this whether you believe it or not． So， find out what your role is related to endangered dolphins and work towards a positive change．A． We， as humans， have to be doing something to protect them．B． One problem that caused endangered dolphins is fishing nets．C． Because of this， they are going to eat small animals in water．D． The pollution is becoming worse and worse．E． The next problem is pollution．三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．6. Could you a________ the meeting this afternoon？7. I went to bed very late last night， and I felt s________ in the class this morning．8. Jim fell off the bike yesterday and hurt his leg b________．9. For your own s________， never accept a ride from a stranger．10. Nothing can p________ them from carrying out the plan．四、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余．请务必将31-40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！11. 根据短文内容，选择适当单词填空，使短文意思完整。
2017山东淄博英语解析
2017年山东淄博市初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共10页，满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县，毕业学校，姓名，考试号，座位号填写在答题卡和试卷相应的位置，并核对监考老师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡给题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4.答案不能使用涂改液，胶带纸，修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（选择题共34分）（2017·山东淄博）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very 1 by banning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school, and to help them if they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see how their children are doing.Several school in Canada and the United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children’s lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advises9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy题材：教育科技【主旨大意】本短文是一篇说明文。
英语_【全国县级联考】山东省淄博市沂源县2017届中考一模英语试题(含答案) (2)
【全国县级联考】山东省淄博市沂源县2017届中考一模英语试题一、完型填空1. ' s s ( t 10 hm , + t 102 )iT A A B D - MitsSometimes , children want to grow up quickly . Thats because adults have -1schoorules to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars and moving out .ut there's one place in Japan where children want to staydults are not allowed to visit Japans Fuu Sweets Faco . Only students in Grade Six andthose who are younger are allowed . They are asked to visit it ________ 3 leaving their parents in thewaiting hallFuture Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture ,fter kids pass through the gate , theywill be in a waiting hall . There they must say to their parents . Then theykid-sized door to the magical place . In it , kids can taste sweets and leam how they are cooked .fer kids get out , they are encouraged to their exciting adventures ( i ) to theirparents . In fact , this communication between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama'smotivation ( L ) for starting the factory . Nowadays , parents are busyhey don't spendmuch time listening to what their children are saying , " He said . " I hope parents will be moreabout communicating with their kids .Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea . It teaches kids to express （10）________ bravely andoffers children an exciting experience .1 . any . many . some . no' s s ( t 10 hm , + t 102 )iT A A B D - MitsSometimes , children want to grow up quickly . Thats because adults have -1schoorules to follow at all and they are allowed to do many things such as driving cars and moving out .ut there's one place in Japan where children want to staydults are not allowed to visit Japans Fuu Sweets Faco . Only students in Grade Six andthose who are younger are allowed . They are asked to visit it ________ 3 leaving their parents in thewaiting hallFuture Sweets Factory is in Hyogo Prefecture ,fter kids pass through the gate , theywill be in a waiting hall . There they must say to their parents . Then theykid-sized door to the magical place . In it , kids can taste sweets and leam how they are cooked .fer kids get out , they are encouraged to their exciting adventures ( i ) to theirparents . In fact , this communication between parents and children was Cook Susumu Koyama'smotivation ( L ) for starting the factory . Nowadays , parents are busyhey don't spendmuch time listening to what their children are saying , " He said . " I hope parents will be moreabout communicating with their kids .Future Sweets Factory is a wonderful idea . It teaches kids to express （10）________ bravely andoffers children an exciting experience .1 . any . many . some . noA 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 11A 1B 1C 1D 1二、阅读单选2. Can a soft-looking girl be tough(坚韧的) inside? Taiwan’s pop singer Evonne Xu is like this. If she thinks something is right, she goes out of her way to do it.“If anyone around me gets treated unfairly,” she said, “I can’t pretend not to see. I feel it’s my duty to speak ou t and protect their rights.” Her friends sometimes advise her not to invite trouble, but she isn’t afraid.She was born in a hospital in Texas, America, where she was the only Asia baby. A lot of people came to look at her. She was so pretty that she w as called “Snow White”.Xu grew up with Western kids, doing the same things together. But she said her Chinese parents were much stricter than American parents. Even so, Xu did not want to lie to her parents like many kids did. “I could have told them I was going to the library to study, when in fact I was going to a party,” she said, “But it would have made me feel very bad. I would rather argue with them for my rights.”“And it did work,” she said, “It helped them know me better and trust me, and now we get on very well.”（1）The underlined phrases in the first paragraph means .A to get offB To get in the wayC to go awayD to try one’s best（2）What does Xu think of Chinese parents and American parents?A Chinese parents are better than American parents.B Chinese parents are not as good as American parents.C American parents are not as strict with their kids as Chinese parents.D American parents are more worried about their kids than Chinese parents.（3）What can we know about Evonne Xu according to the passage?A She is always ready to say and do what she thinks right.B Her parents are bothAmericans. C She often argues with her parents, so they don’t get on well. D She prefers dancing to singing.3. Chicago is a famous city in the US. If you have a chance to go to the US, it is a good idea to pay a visit to Chicago.Chicago is the third largest city in the US. It is home to people who have migrated from all over the world. People move to Chicago from different places to live with their families or friends who arrived here first. They come by train, plane and ship to live in this great city.The center of Chicago is called The Loop. You can see many tall buildings here, even some of the tallest in the world. As you travel away from The Loop, you will find there are communities of different foreign cultures. But you can’t travel east of The Loop because of Lake Michigan.When you travel south of The Loop, you will find areas like Chinatown. There, people from China celebrate many of the same festivals as people in their hometowns do, for example, the Chinese New Year. They also celebrate the holidays of the US.Chicago is also called the Win dy City, so don’t forget to take more clothes with you.（1）The underlined word ＂migrated＂ means ＂_____________＂ in Chinese.A 生长B 移居C 逃离D 改变（2）Chinatown is in the _____________ of The Loop.A southB northC eastD west（3）After reading the passage, we can know _____________.A Chicago is the second largest city in the USB people can’t take ships toChicago C in Chicago we can see all the tallest buildings of the world D some people in Chicago celebrate the Chinese New Year（4）If we can read the passage in the magazine, the name of the magazine may be ＂_____________＂.A Famous CitiesB Public HolidayC Beautiful CountiesD Holidays and Celebrations4. 阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep．They say more Americans need to take a nap﹣that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day．They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities．The experts say naps might improve health by ________ pressure．Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years．They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning．In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices．They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do．Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times．They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy．And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap．About twenty minutes of rest is all you need．Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end ofthe day．But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes．A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult．（1）This passage is probably taken from________．A a story book B． C a science fiction D．（2）What's the best way to increase workers'effects？________A Talking with friends．B Doing relaxing exercises．C Laughing，smiling and crying．D Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes．（3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest？________ A They will get a lot of money． B They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble． C They will live a happy life in the future． D They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs．（4）The meaning of the underlined word"________"in the first paragraph is________．A 加大 B． C 产生 D．（5）The passage mainly talks about________．A taking a nap during the day．B the disadvantages of taking a nap．C Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends．D the advantages of deep sleep．三、补全短文5选45.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析
2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析参加中考的考生可以对中考英语真题多加练习，这样可以提高自己的中考英语成绩，以下是小编整理出来的2017年淄博市中考英语练习真题及解析，考生可以针对以下试题多进行练习。
2017年淄博市中考英语练习真题一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. Where’re the speakers goingduring this winter holiday?A.The Wonderland.B.The Great Wall.C.The Story House.7. Who’ll tak e the speakers there?A.Tony’s father.B.Tony’s mother.C.Tony’ssister.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Where’re they?A.In a garden.B.In a classroom.C.In a museum.9. When are they leaving?A.At 10:40.B.At 10:30.C.At 10:00.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. What’re they talking about?A.Some famous places.B.A photo competition.C.Their good friends.11. Who’ll help to decide?A.Peter.B.Lily.C.Miss Wu.请听一段独白，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What’s Love and Care?A.An old people’s home. B A friend’s home. C.A student’s home.13. What happened at Love and Care?A.Some old people did performances.B.Some good friends held a party there.C.Some students visited with their songs.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。
2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析（2）
2017年淄博市中考英语练习试题及解析(2)49. The underlined the alternative ways in the 4th paragraph means _________.A. modern ideasB. other choicesC. wise methodsD. natural means50. From the passage we can know _______ in the future.A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problemB. 90percent of the population will live in the cityC. robot teachers will check homew ork on computersD. readers can discuss with each other through Internet51. The passage mainly tells us ______________.A. future changes in many waysB. computers will be importantC. new things will be comingD. old things will be goneDAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar.Chinese New Year is an important traditional Chinese holiday celebrated at the turn of the Chinese calendar. It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house, in order to sweep away any ill-fortune and to make way for good incoming luck. Windows and doors will be decorated with red color paper-cuts and couplets with popular themes of “good fortune”or “happiness”, “wealth”, and “longevity”. Other activities include lighting firecrackers and giving money in red paper envelopes.In Western countries, people usually celebrate New Year atmidnight on December 31st or January 1st. People may go to parties, sometimes dressed in formalclothes like tuxedos and evening gowns, and they may drink champagne(香槟)at midnight. During the first minutes of the New Year, people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sun rise.It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year’s promise, called a resolution. New Year’s resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the New Year.Many cultures also do special things to get rid ofbad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the New Year can start afresh. Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a New Year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the New Year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the New Year. One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year’s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck the person will have in the new coming year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year. In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck—but t o get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!52. The passage is mainly about_____.A.the meaning of “Happy New Year!”B.several different New Year traditionsC.traditional activities for the New YearD.interesting traditions on New Year’s Day53. We can learn from the passage that_____.A.some cultures celebra te New Year in the morningB.4 cultures do special things to celebrate New YearC.people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31stor January 1stD.the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year’s Day54. To have a happy new year,_____.A.friendssing to each other in special waysB.families make big dolls filled with new clothesC.some people get up early to watch the sunriseD.Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year’s Day55. When eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day, people think_____.A.one pea brings one day of good luckB.black-eyed peas are the best medicineC.the peas are very black and taste badD.the peas are helpful to count numbers七、阅读短文，根据短文内容.从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷-答案
山东省淄博市2017年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、完形填空1.【答案】B【解析】sad悲伤的，happy高兴的，angry生气的，afraid害怕的。
根据下半句：by banning（禁止）homework通过禁止作业，可知上半句提到的孩子们应该是很高兴的，故选B，高兴的2.【答案】C【解析】play玩；sing唱歌；study学习；dance跳舞。
根据空格后的and read可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和阅读。
故选C，学习。
3.【答案】A【解析】change 改变；stop停止；study学习；continue持续。
根据to make sure they don't fall behind in their work。
确保他们不会落后于他们的学业，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式。
4.【答案】B【解析】students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；experts专家。
根据下一句的They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school。
他们说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里做的一种方式。
可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这是不好的主意，故选B。
5.【答案】A【解析】so所以；but但是；or或者；if如果。
结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习本，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么。
前后两句有因果的关系，故选A，所以。
这样。
6.【答案】B【解析】根据后半句的homework is a good idea or not，可知此处应该是whether，whether…or not，是固定句型，是宾语从句，是否…，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意。
故选B。
7.【答案】D【解析】told告诉；guessed猜；tested考试；found发现。
2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试题及标准答案原卷版
淄博市2017年中考英语试题及答案第I卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very1 by banning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help them if they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see their children are doing.Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing 6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may gethigher marks. But this was only true for students in the seven th grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(巩固) what the students are learning in school.But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested 9 learning. They say children’s lives are too 10 , and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing.1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts5. A. so B. but C. or D. if6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices9. A. at B. in C. on D. for10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）A注：stadium 体育场11. When can’t we visit The Beatles Story?A. On May 30thB. On August 18thC. On October 22ndD. On December 26th12. If Mr. Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield footballstadium, how much should they pay?A. £15.B. £24.C. £39.D. £3013. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE.B. Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.C. You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.D. The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.BDogs are very sociable(合群的) animals. When owners go out andleave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.Howling(嚎叫) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.14. When should dogs be trained to be on their own?A. When they are born.B. When they are young.C. When they are worried.D. When they are older.15. Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.B. Because they think watching TV he lps to train dogs.C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.16. What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. Dogs howl to music.B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.C. Dogs howl to communicate.D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.17. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t a good way to train dogs?A. Punishing the dogs.B. Spending more time with the dogs.C. Giving rewards to the dogs.D. Giving words of praise to the dogs.CThere was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away. Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk orsit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody dared to disobey(不服从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted.18. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?A. Her parents.B. Her grandparents.C. Her aunt and cousins.D. Her brothers and sisters19. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?A. He would take away t heir meals.B. He would ask their parents to the school.C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.20. What does underlined word “miscrable”mean in this passage?A. 荣耀的B.不幸的C. 满足的D. 遗憾的21. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE about Mr. Rochester?A. He was a very rich man.B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.C. He was very strange and quiet.D. He was a happy man and liked to help others.DThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much. 22 . Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷),and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory, wool, gold, and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them. 23 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular ani mals for transport.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD. 24 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.25 It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped for ideas, culture and inventions to spread across the world.第II卷（非选择题共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试题及标准答案(原卷版)
淄博市2017年中考英语试题及答案第I卷（选择题共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A, B, C, D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very1 by banning(禁止) homework.Teachers will still be able to ask students to 2 and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will 3 the way students spend time in classto make sure they don’t fall behind in their work.Some 4 think it’s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help themif they are having problems.The school says it will send home an exercise book 5 parents can see their children are doing.Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing6 homework is a good idea or not.In 2009, a study 7 that student with more homework may get higher marks. But this was only true for students in the seven th grade and higher, not in primary school.Many people believe that homework is important because it 8第 1 页共 1 页。
英语_【全国县级联考】山东省淄博市桓台县2017届中考一模英语试题(含答案) (3)
【全国县级联考】山东省淄博市桓台县2017届中考一模英语试题一、单选题1. Lisa works very hard and spends _______ in the library.A many timeB many timesC much timeD a lot of times2. _______ is wonderful to have a swim in such hot weather.A ThisB HeC ItD She3. The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”A nineteen and ninety-nineB nineteen ninety-nineC one thousand nine hundred ninety-nineD nineteen hundred and ninety-nine4. I didn’t buy th e second-hand book because the seller wanted _______money than I had expected.A lessB leastC mostD more5. —Do you know sound travels very fast?一Yes. But light travels _________ sound.A much faster thanB a little faster thanC as fast asD slower than6. —Must I stay here till you come back?—No, you ________.A mustn'tB can'tC needn'tD shouldn't7. Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _________ to catch up with them.A fast enoughB enough fastC slowly enoughD enough slowly8. —_______ do you like the film?—Very interesting.A HowB WhoC WhatD When9. It’s time for TV news. Please _______.A turn on itB turn it onC turn off itD turn out it二、完型填空10. For most of the Tibet trip, things went all right for Yang, but there was one moment when he felt embarrassed and uneasy."That was at Nam Co," he says. "A girl and I wanted to go back to Lhasa, but we couldn't get a free ____ until 3 or 4 o'clock in the afternoon when a pickup truck came and ____ to take us." But there was only one ____ for them. Yang is a gentleman, so he gave the seat to the girl, but he ____ all of his things on the truck.When he realized his mistake, it was already too late. He couldn't ____ up with the truck, and he didn't have a cell phone to call the police or the girl. He had to walk alone ____ the road. "I walked for hours on the road, and I ____ worried about the worst result —— that I may die of thirst or freeze to death," he says. He was ____ enough to finally catch a bus to Lhasa, where he met the girl again and got what he had left on the truck.The trip didn't only ____ Yang good memories and friends but also beautiful photos. He used these photos to make postcards and ____ them on his campus. "I earned some money from this business, which will be enough for my next trip, "Yang says.（1）A tripB rideC ticketD opportunity（2）A advisedB promisedC agreedD supported（3）A seatB truckC personD thing（4）A tookB carriedC forgotD left（5）A keepB putC comeD catch（6）A atB acrossC alongD through（7）A everB evenC stillD also（8）A sadB pleasedC luckyD late（9）A bringB makeC offerD impress（10）A showB sellC sendD post三、阅读单选11. When Henry came home from the office last Thursday night, he saw a note from his wife on the kitchen table. "Henry, "the note said, "my mother isn’t well and I am going home to be with her for a few days. There are a few things that ought to be done while I am away. First, would you please stop at the shoe repairman's and get my brown shoes? And go to the supermarket and get some coffee, milk and butter. When you get home, please telephone Mary and tell her I won't be able to go to her party tomorrow evening. Tell her why I can’t come. There are three things that must be done before you go to work tomorrow morning: Leave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk, not two; put the garbage in the backyard; give the dog something to eat. On Saturday, cut the grass in the backyard. The newspaper boy will come on Saturday afternoon. Be sure to give him money. ”（1）Henry's wife is going home ________.A to see her friendsB to be with her motherC to get her brown shoesD to go to the supermarket（2）Henry's wife wouldn't be able to go to Mary's party _______.A Thursday nightB Friday eveningC Saturday nightD Monday evening（3）What was the first thing which was done by Henry before going to work?A Cut grass in the backyard.B Leave a note for the milkman asking for just one quart of milk.C Put the garbage in the backyard.D Give the dog something to eat.（4）How many things would Henry do when his wife were away?A Three things.B Five things.C Six things.D Eight things.12.Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspaper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever ina hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Children's Hospital are asking for money for children's toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, "This story gave me an idea.""You want us to bring some money for the toys." "We could bring some of our own toysfor the children in the hospital." said the boys and girls one after another."Well, your ideas would be nice," Mrs Weeks said, "but mine is different.""We could make some toys." shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. "Do you think you could make toys?" she asked."Yes, yes." the whole class answered."Great! Let's begin to make toys tomorrow." said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Weeks took children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the class felt happy, too.A few days later, Mrs. Weeks read another newspaper story to the class: Some school pupils brought toys to Children's Hospital last week. The toys were made bythe pupils of Grade Three in Green Street School. The doctor said, "We have never had so many wonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say, 'THANK YOU, GRADE THREE.'”（1）What "idea" did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?A Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.B Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.C Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in the hospital.D Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.（2）Doctors in Children's Hospital didn't have ________ to keep the children happy and quiet.A enough timeB enough boys and girlsC get money to buy toys forD enough doctors（3）What Mrs Weeks really wanted to do is to ________.A let everyone know her classB save some money for toysC make herselffamous D teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others13. Dangerous situations called for help on Tuesday when rainstorms hit Phoenix, Arizona. The storm brought several inches(英寸) of rain in a short time. The National Weather Service reported the rainfall was more than the area had all last summer.Rain season in Arizona runs from June to September, bringing with it terrible storms with heavy rain and heavy winds. Because the desert around Phoenix experiences little rain most of the year, the water had nowhere to go when heavy rain started hitting the area on Tuesday. Up to 8 inches of rain fell by midday in some of the mountain areas along the main north-south freeway in Arizona. The town of New River which is outside of Phoenix, got hit with nearly 5 inches of rain from the storm. Places were flooding fast, and people tried to avoid the dangers that followed."We had many calls about the flooding of roads, buildings and homes, asking for help.We've got our men jumping from one car to the next. We worked all day and night without a break," Phoenix Fire Captain(队长), Benjamin Santillan said.A helicopter(直升机) group saved two women and three dogs from a home outside of Phoenix that had been surrounde(包围) by moving water. Some drivers in cars were pulled out and saved by firefighters. People in schools and parks were sent to safe places.（1）What happened in Phoenix and Arizona?A Heavy snow.B Earthquakes.C Rainstorms.D Strong wind.（2）How long does the rain season last?A One month.B Two months.C Four months.D Six months.（3）The underlined word "flooding" means _____________ .A covering with waterB covering with snowC covering with cloudsD covering with ice（4）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that _____________.A some buildings were flooded terriblyB Benjamin Santillan is Phoenix FireCaptain C some roads and homes were flooded D the firefighters worked hard on the storm四、补全短文5选414. I recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical achievements． A newspaper reporter interviewed him why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person． What set him so far apart from others?He responded that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old． He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he dropped the slippery bottle, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor﹣a real sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen, instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pool of milk． Well, the damage has already been done． Would youlike to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up? "Indeed, the boy did． After a few minutes, his mother said, "Youknow, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order． How would you like to do that? We could use a sponge（海绵）, a towel or a mop． Which do you prefer? " He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk．His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands． Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it． "The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could make it． What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes．（1）When the mother found the kitchen floor covered with milk， she________．A gave the boy a lecture instead of shouting at himB praised the boy instead of punishing himC felt satisfied with the boy's trying to help himselfD calmed down the boy and helped him find a way to clean the floor．（2）The child's experience resulted in the following BUT________．A offering the boy a chance to grasp the bottleB benefiting the boy all hislife C helping the boy be more creative D making the boy realize the mistake is of value．（3）According to the passage， the way the scientist's mother used is________．A instructiveB strictC formalD strange．五、根据首字母填空15. （1）They had to call off(取消) the match as the g________ was too wet to play on. （2）In this part of the city, you can see ancient and m________ buildings next to each other. （3）Mr Li r________ his students as his kids. They all like him.（4）S________ time with family and friends is very important to us.（5）Grade Three is d________ into seven classes in our school.六、用单词的正确形式完成短文16.Have you ever been to Thailand? And what did you learn about Thai people? After traveling 【小题1】Thailand for over a month, I’ve seen and learnt quite a few things --- not just about the country, but also about 【小题2】 people. Here are some things that I’ve learnt about Thai people.They always give you the warmest, friendliest smile if you smile first.Thai people are often very 【小题3】, and many of them smile at you in the street. But most of the times, they look at you. If your 【小题4】 meet and you smile, then they smile back right away. If you don’t smile, however, 【小题5】 do they. My experience is that they smile more brightly than you when you smile first.No matter(无论）【小题6】 early you get up in the morning, most people are already awake and working. It’s true that I’m an early bird. But no matter when I get up, it feels like Thai people have been awake for just a little 【小题7】 than me. They are already in their shops, at the markets or in the factories 【小题8】I get up. It’s not that Thai people never sleep; they just don’t sleep the way we do.When it comes to transport, there’s no such thing as “full”.The buses are always 【小题9】 in Thailand. Even if some kids have to hang (悬挂）off the end of the bus, there is still space 【小题10】 more people. Once we had about 33 people in a very small bus. It was crazy!七、多任务混合问题17. What has two wheels(轮子), runs on human energy and is red, pink, blue or any other color? A bicycle.74 In the US, the number of people who bike (骑自行车）in and around the city has increased. More people bike to work, to the store or to go to the movies. There are more bike lanes(车道), bike signs, bike shops and there is even a popular bike idea, Capital Bikeshare, which allows people to rent(租用) bikes to get from place to place.• Kids also like biking to school.75 "In winter we walk, and in the rest of the seasons we ride our bikes, " Olivia Steckler, 8, said. She studies in a public school in Northeast Washington."It makes me feel happy," she said about biking. It takes her about 15 minutes to ride from home to school.Olivia is one of many kids in Washington, especially in the Capitol Hill area, who bike to school with an adult.Malia Weedon, 8, a third grader at Maury Elementary School, likes to bike because it's faster than walking. It takes her about five minutes to get to school on her bike. She’s been biking to school for several years now and likes to race her little brother, William, 6.Jennifer Hefferan, whose job is to make sure kids in Washington get to school safely, said that more people are calling her to ask about bike safety for kids. She also said that schools ask for more bike racks (自行车停放架）almost every day.(一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
2017年山东省各地市中考英语试题及答案汇编(精编版)
2017年山东省各地市中考英语试题及答案汇编1、2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案--------0022、2017年山东省滨州市中考英语试题及答案--------0173、2017年山东省德州市中考英语试题及答案--------0384、2017年山东省聊城市中考英语试题及答案--------0595、2017年山东省泰安市中考英语试题及答案--------0826、2017年山东省威海市中考英语试题及答案--------1047、2017年山东省烟台市中考英语试题及答案--------1258、2017年山东省枣庄市中考英语试题及答案--------1499、2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试题及答案--------1671.青岛市2017年中考英语试题及答案（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！1．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II卷两部分，共五道大题。
第 I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共 30个小题；第 II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B、C和书面表达。
2．所有题目均在答题卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第 I卷（共 30分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）1.L ook! There is ______ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.M y father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth3. —Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady ______ red over there.A. withB. inC. onD. for4.F ruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger5.J ack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unless6.J enny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it.A. ner vousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy7. —Can I come today or tomorrow?—______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None8.______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.A. HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder9.T eenagers have to be 18 years old before they ______ to drive a car.A. are allowed C. will be allowed D. allow10. —______ do you go to a movie?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far11. These oranges look nice, but ______ very sour.A.f e e lB.t a s teC.s o u n dD.l o o k12. We should keep quiet in the cinema. We ______ speak loudly.A. canB. mustC. needn’tD. mustn’t13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up.A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered14. Y ou can ______ the word in the dictionary if you don’t know it.A. give awayB. cut offC. take af te rD. look up15. —Excuse me, do you know ______?—On foot.A. what Alice came to doB. where Alice came fromC. how Alice came hereD. who Alice came with II. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。
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2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A， B， C， D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案．1. A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very（1）_______by banning （禁止） homework．Teachers will still be able to ask students to（2）_______and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems．The school will（3）_______the way students spend time in class to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．Some（4）_______think it's a bad idea．They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．And to help them if they are having problems．The school says it will send home an exercise book（5）_______parents can see their children are doing．Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing（6）_______homework is a good idea or not．In 2009, a study（7）_______that student with more homework may get higher marks．But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher, not in primary school．Many people believe that homework is important because it（8）_______children to manage their time better．They say it also reinforces（巩固） what the students are learning in school．But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested （9）_______learning．They say children's lives are too（10）_______, and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families, or just playing．（1）A sadB happyC angryD afraid（2）A playB singC studyD dance（3）A changeB stopC studyD continue（4）A studentsB parentsC teachersD experts（5）A soB butC orD if（6）A whyB whetherC howD what（7）A toldB guessedC testedD found（8）A tellsB forcesC teachesD advices（9）A atB inC onD for（10）A freeB interestingC relaxingD busy二、阅读理解（共4小题，满分30分）2.注：stadium 体育场（1）．When can't we visit The Beatles Story？________A On May 30tℎ．B On August 18tℎ．C On October 22nd．D On December 26tℎ．（2）．If Mr．Black and his 12﹣year﹣old son want to visit Anfield football stadium，how much should they pay？________A £15．B £24．C £39．D £30．（3）．Which of the following is TRUE？________A There are 2008 shops at Liverpool ONE．B Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day．C You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays．D The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s．3. Dogs are very sociable（合群的） animals．When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset．Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways．When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with．Leaving the radio ortelevision turned on might also provide relaxing background noise．Howling（嚎叫） is a form of communication．Dogs do it to tell one another where they are．Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time．Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun．When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards（奖赏） is a far better way than using punishment．Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond（反应） to this, owners should try touching．Dogs like being touched by owners very much．Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch．It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs．（1）When should dogs be trained to be on their own？________A When they are born．B When they are young．C When they areworried． D When they are older．．（2）Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home？________A Because they think their dogs like watching TV．B Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs．C Because they want to make their dogs feel lessworried． D Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs．．（3）What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about？________A Dogs howl to music．B Dogs howl to tell where they are．C Dogs howl to communicate．D Dogs howl to show they are lonely．．（4）According to this passage，which of the following isn't a good way to train dogs？________A Punishing the dogs．B Spending more time with the dogs．C Giving rewards to the dogs．D Giving words of praise to the dogs．4. There was an eight﹣year﹣old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away．Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled（宠坏的） children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home．On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr．Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils．He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched（坏） child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day．She was very sad and lonely．Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night．The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry．Jane felt very ________there．Ten years later．Jane completed her schooling．She was glad get away from the school．She worked for a rich man named Mr．Rochester．Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele．Jane liked working in the house．However, Mr．Rochester was a strange man．He was very quiet and always looked sad．Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him．Jane would spend time talking to him．Soon, little by little, his sadness lifted．（18）A．Her parents．B．Her grandparents．C．Her aunt and cousins．D．Her brothers and sisters（19）A．He would take away their meals．B．He would ask their parents to the school．C．He would make them stand in a corner all day．D．He would make them clean the school hall all night．（20）A．荣耀的 B．不幸的 C．满足的 D．遗憾的（21）A．He was a very rich man．B．He asked Jane to look after his daughter．C．He was very strange and quiet．D．He was a happy man and liked to help others．There was an eight﹣year﹣old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away．Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled（宠坏的） children．Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore．Soon，Jane was sent to a school far away home．On her first day at school，the headmaster，Mr．Brock introduced Jane to the other pupils．He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched（坏） child．He punished her by making her stand in a comer that day．She was very sad and lonely．Nobody dared to disobey（不服从）Mr．Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night．The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry．Jane felt very ________there．Ten years later．Jane completed her schooling．She was glad get away from the school．She worked for a rich man named Mr．Rochester．Jane was asked to look after his young daughter，Adele．Jane liked working in the house．However，Mr．Rochester was a strange man．He was very quiet and always looked sad．Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him．Jane would spend time talking to him．Soon，little by little，his sadness lifted．（18）A．Her parents．B．Her grandparents．C．Her aunt and cousins．D．Her brothers and sisters（19）A．He would take away their meals．B．He would ask their parents to the school．C．He would make them stand in a corner all day．D．He would make them clean the school hall all night．（20）A．荣耀的 B．不幸的 C．满足的 D．遗憾的（21）A．He was a very rich man．B．He asked Jane to look after his daughter．C．He was very strange and quiet．D．He was a happy man and liked to help others．5. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。