必修五unit4

建昌三高中高三英语总复习必修五unit4课堂小作业

一.词汇知识

1．____________ n．罪行；犯罪→____________ adj.犯罪的；刑事上的n．罪犯，犯人

2．____________ n. 部门；部；处；系

3．____________ adj.精确的；正确的→____________ adv.→____________ n. 4．____________ vt.擦亮；磨光；润色

5. _____________ vt.赞成；认可；批准→_____________(反义词) v．不赞成，不批准→____________ n.

6. ____________ vt.加工；处理n．过程；程序；步骤

7．____________ n．底片；否定adj.否定的；消极的

8．____________ n．约会；任命→____________ vt.

9.______________ vt.获得；学到＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ｎ．取得，习得;

10.______________ vt.评定；估价

11.______________ vt.帮助；促进

12.______________ adj.欣喜的；高兴的

二.品句填词

1．He removed his glasses and began ________(擦亮)them with his handkerchief. 2．She made a(n) ________(约会) for her son to see the doctor.

3．She’s ________(年长的) to me，so I have to do what she tells me.

4．It was said that Ellison was head of the ________(部)of Education at that time. 5．She was able to give the police a(n) ________(精确的) description of her attacker.

6．Building such a skyscraper is not an easy job; we must have enough p_______ engineers.

7．It was by accident that he broke the valuabl e vase.He didn’t do that d___________.

8. He a_________ a knowledge of computers by careful study.

9. Please state your name, age, and o_________ on the form.

10. The handsome man over there is Mr. Rain, one of my c__________.

11. He will only see you by a___________.

12. I don’t a_________ of smoking in bed.

13. After a hard day’s work, I feel t__________ tired.

14. Visitors to the museum are not allowed to take p___________.

15. They will be here in ten minutes. M__________, we’ll have some coffee.

１６. The a____________offered by the manager is difficult for him to finish.

１７. He feels quite g_______ of being unable to take care of his sick father.

１８. Whatever work you are doing, you should c ＿＿＿＿ your attention on it.

三.重点短语

1．________________完全误解，混淆事实

2．________________ 在……前面

3．________________ 着手做某事

4．________________ 把……传给……

5．________________ 与某人约会/预约

6．________________ 润色语言风格

7．________________ 比……级别高/年长

8．________________ 专心于，集中精力于

9．________________ 为某人辩解

10．________________ 报道某事/采访某人

四．短语运用

defend against concentrate on accuse of

so as (not) to depend on be eager to do sth/for sth

approve of be supposed to look forward to

1. The young __________________ knowledge.

2. She __________ her husband _____ having broken his words.

3. I _______________ your earning some money ,but don't give up studying.

4. Stop talking and ________________ your work.

5. I _______________ get that job.

6. Go in quietly___________________ wake the baby.

7. They are ____________________ seeing you again soon.

8. Here we are well _________________ a surprise attack.

9. They weren't ___________________ enter the building by the back door; however, the front door was locked.

10. Children _________________ their parents for food and clothing.

五．词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1). occupation/profession/job/work n. 工作,职业

【解释】

occupation较为正式,常用于所填的表格上

profession常指需要专门技能，尤指需要较高教育水平的行业,职业. job可数名词,可指独立的一份工作或职位 work不可数名词,泛指一切工作

【练习】选择occupation/profession/job或work并用其适当的形式填空

１Please state your name, age and _________ below before you go to work.

２I have a few ________ to do in the house this morning.

3Typing by using the computer all day is hard________.

4 Professor Zhang is the very top of medical _________.

2). acquire /obtain/get/gain v. 获得

【解释】

obtain 包含着―努力‖、―希望‖或―决意‖去获得某物的意思。通过努力工作而得到所需东西 get是最普遍、使用范围最广的词以某种方式手段获得某物 acquire经过努力的过程逐渐获得 gain有obtain的含义，但更强调目的物需要努力奋斗才能得到，而且这种东西具有价值，特别是物质价值。

【练习】选择acquire /obtain/get或gain并用其适当的形式填空

1 We must work hard to ________a good knowledge of English.