英语情态动词练习题20篇
初二英语情态动词练习题20题(答案解析)
初二英语情态动词练习题20题(答案解析)1.We have a test tomorrow. I think I study hard tonight.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。
can 表示有能力做某事，这里表示“我能够努力学习”，符合语境。
could 是can 的过去式，这里不是过去的情况。
may 和might 表示可能性，这里不是强调可能性。
2.My mother is ill. I stay at home and take care of her.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。
may 表示许可或者可能性，这里表示“我可以留在家里照顾她”，比较委婉。
can 语气比较强硬。
could 和might 也有可能性的意思，但这里不是最佳选择。
3.I'm not sure if I go to the party. It depends on my homework.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。
may 和might 都表示可能性，但是may 的可能性比might 大一些。
这里不确定是否能去派对，用may 比较合适。
can 和could 表示能力或者许可，不符合语境。
4.The teacher said we finish our homework on time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。
can 表示有能力做某事或者被允许做某事，这里表示“我们能够按时完成作业”，是老师的要求。
could 是can 的过去式，这里不是过去的情况。
may 和might 表示可能性，不符合语境。
5.I lost my key. I think I find it later.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：D。
might 表示可能性比较小，这里不确定是否能找到钥匙，用might 比较合适。
初二英语情态动词练习题20题答案解析版
初二英语情态动词练习题20题答案解析版1.She_____speak three languages.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，意为“能够”；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该；“would”表示过去的意愿或委婉语气。
题干中说她会说三种语言，强调的是能力，所以选A。
2._____I use your pen?A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should答案解析：B。
“Can I...”和“May I...”都可以表示请求许可，但“May I...”更加委婉。
“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。
这里询问能否用对方的笔，用委婉的“May I”更合适，所以选B。
3.He_____be at home. I just saw him go out.A.can'tB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析：A。
“can't”表示不可能；“must”表示肯定推测，一定；“should”表示应该；“would”表示过去的意愿或委婉语气。
题干中说刚看到他出去了，所以不可能在家，选A。
4.You_____finish your homework before you watch TV.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would答案解析：B。
“can”表示能力或许可；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该；“would”表示过去的意愿或委婉语气。
这里表示看电视之前必须先完成作业，所以选B。
5._____you help me with this problem?A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should答案解析：A。
“Can you...”表示请求对方帮忙；“May I...”表示请求许可；“must”表示必须；“should”表示应该。
这里是请求对方帮忙，所以选A。
6.She_____come to the party if she has time.A.canB.mustD.would答案解析：A。
英语情态动词练习题20篇
英语情态动词练习题20篇一、单项选择情态动词1．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．XXX’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：---这里又热又不舒服！你的窗户怎么还关着？---哦，不该责备我啊。
窗户打不开了。
XXX not意为“不可,不应”；mustn’t=must not意为“不要”；XXX not 意为“不会，不愿意”。
XXX not意为“不会,不能”，will在这里表示能力、功能。
例如：XXX.这个礼堂能容纳一千人。
这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”，故选C项。
B．XXX’t2．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, XXX I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A．WouldC．Must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个坐位。
——谢谢，实践上我有坐位的，只是我的孩子喜爱看窗外。
XXX表示婉转的恳求，征求对方的看法，XXX提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者XXX；may表示恳求对方允许。
应选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said XXX.他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的would meet是相对于said（过去说）之后要做的事情。
又如：XXX she would have to ask someone for help.她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，在这里表示“能够”努力学习；“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”表示可能性，语气比“may”更弱。
这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习，所以选A。
2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：C。
“may”用于请求许可，语气比较正式；“can”更强调能力；“could”表示委婉请求；“might”可能性最小，这里是请求借用钢笔，用“may”更合适。
3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，这里表示他有能力按时完成工作；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小，这里强调能力，选A。
4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析：B。
“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助；“can”语气比较直接；“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许，不太符合语境。
5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析：C。
“may”表示可能性，在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间；“can”表示能力；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“might”可能性比“may”更小。
6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析：A。
“can”表示能够，这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园；“could”过去的能力或委婉语气；“may”表示可能性或允许；“might”可能性最小。
（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）
（完整版）情态动词专项练习（含答案）1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1．D。
初二英语情态动词练习题20题(带答案)
初二英语情态动词练习题20题(带答案)1.We ______ wear school uniforms on Mondays.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案解析：A。
“must”表示必须，周一我们必须穿校服，这是学校的规定。
“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“need”需要，在这里都不符合学校规定必须穿校服的语境。
2.You ______ play football in the classroom.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.needn't答案解析：A。
“mustn't”表示禁止，不能在教室里踢足球。
“can't”表示不能，“may not”表示可能不，“needn't”表示不必，这里强调禁止在教室踢足球。
3.She ______ sing very well. She is in the school choir.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need答案解析：A。
“can”表示能力，她能唱得很好，因为她在学校合唱团。
“must”表示必须，“may”表示可能，“need”需要，都不符合表示能力的语境。
4.We ______ finish our homework on time.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案解析：A。
“must”表示义务，我们必须按时完成作业。
“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“need”需要，这里强调完成作业的义务。
5.You ______ ask the teacher if you don't understand.A.canB.mustC.mayD.need答案解析：A。
“can”表示许可，如果你不明白可以问老师。
“must”表示必须，太强硬；“may”表示可能，语气较委婉但不如“can”直接表示许可；“need”需要，不符合语境。
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案
完整版英语情态动词练习题40篇含答案一、选择题1．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 3．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 4．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need5．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can6．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must7．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．must n’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 8．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 9．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Do n’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 10．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t11．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should12．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could14．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should15．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t16．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must17．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need18．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 19．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 20．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall21．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't 22．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 25．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must26．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 27．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to28．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should30．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 31．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall32．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 33．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would34．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may35．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t36．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may37．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 38．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 39．—Who is singing next door? It sound s like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can40．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need41．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can42．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shou ldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t43．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 44．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 45．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can46．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 47．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 48．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．need n’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 49．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 50．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。
【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)含解析
—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.
A．shouldn’t eatB．mustn’t eat
C．couldn’t have eatenD．shouldn’t have eaten
A．needn’tB．wouldn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
考查情态动词。need’t have done本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。wouldn’t不会，mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不可能，所以选A。
7．I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：我们的英语老师很体贴、乐于助人、热心肠，但有时她可能为我们愚蠢的错误而发火。can表示一种客观的可能性，但不一定会发生，故C项正确。
11．would可以表达过去常常做的事，过去习惯发生的动作：
Pirates would bury gold in a cave.海盗们常常把黄金藏在山洞中。
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时，要把从句的否定词not前移，即“否定前移”。所以not是从句中的否定词。“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”；“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出，我本来不必要去。故选D。
高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题
高考英语情态动词推测运用练习题20题1.He is always reading books. He must be very interested in literature.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：A。
“must”在这里表示肯定的推测，语气最强。
他总是在读书，所以一定对文学很感兴趣。
“may”“might”“could”虽然也可以表示推测，但语气较弱，不符合这里的语境。
2.She has a lot of knowledge about art. She could be an art major.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：D。
“could”在这里表示比较委婉的推测。
她有很多关于艺术的知识，有可能是艺术专业的。
“must”语气太强硬，“may”“might”也可以表示推测，但不如“could”委婉。
3.The man is wearing a suit and tie. He might be going to a formal event.A.mustB.mayC.might答案：C。
“might”在这里表示比较弱的推测。
这个男人穿着西装打着领带，可能是要去一个正式的活动。
“must”语气太肯定，“may”“could”也可以表示推测，但“might”更符合语境。
4.The room is very clean. She may have cleaned it.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：B。
“may”在这里表示有可能的推测。
房间很干净，她有可能打扫了。
“must”语气太强硬，“might”“could”也可以表示推测，但“may”更符合语境。
5.There are many books on the desk. He could be a student.A.mustB.mayC.mightD.could答案：D。
高考英语情态动词辨析阅读理解20题
高考英语情态动词辨析阅读理解20题1<背景文章>In a small town, there was a young man named Tom. One day, he was walking down the street when he saw an old lady struggling with a heavy bag. Tom thought to himself, “I ___ help her.” So he went up to the lady and said, “Let me help you with that bag.” The lady smiled and said, “Thank you. You are very kind.” After helping the lady, Tom continued his walk. As he was passing by a park, he heard someone calling for help. Tom looked around and saw a little boy who had fallen into a pond. Tom immediately ran towards the pond. He knew he ___ act quickly. He jumped into the pond and pulled the boy out. The boy was crying and said, “Thank you. You saved my life.” Tom said, “You’re welcome. It was the right thing to do.”Later that day, Tom met his friend Jack. Jack said, “I heard what you did today. You were very brave. You ___ be proud of yourself.” Tom replied, “I just did what anyone would do in that situation.” That evening, Tom was thinking about his day. He realized that sometimes we all need to do what we can to help others. We ___ always be kind and helpful. And when there is an emergency, we ___ act quickly to save lives.>1. Tom thought to himself, “I ___ help her.”A. mustB. shouldC. canD. may答案：B。
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意：——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A．should B．couldC．would D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。
此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。
3．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。
完整版)情态动词练习题及答案
完整版)情态动词练习题及答案1.I XXX't dare to ask you。
because I thought I must be wrong.2.There used to be some flowers in the garden.3."Could I take it out?" "I'm sorry。
you couldn't."4.You were stupid to climb the tree。
You might have hurt yourself.5.You should have posted those XXX't you?6.All the lights are on。
the Smiths must be getting up.7.He may lead a horse to the water but he can't make it drink.8."Need we do this job now?" "You must."9.Would you like to have lunch with us today?1.我不敢问你，因为我认为我一定是错的。
2.花园里曾经有一些花。
3.“我能把它拿出来吗？”“对不起，你不能。
”4.你爬树很愚蠢。
你本来可能会受伤的。
5.你本该寄那些信。
为什么你没有寄？6.所有的灯都亮着，XXX一家肯定在起床了。
7.他可能引马到水边，但他不能强迫它喝水。
8.“我们现在需要做这个工作吗？”“你必须这么做。
”9.你今天愿意和我们一起吃午餐吗？10.He said that you could watch TV all evening if you wished.11.–Is John coming by train。
--He should。
英语情态动词练习题50篇含解析
英语情态动词练习题50篇含解析一、选择题1．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 2．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong? 3．— I find it difficult to fall asleep before exams. Could you help me?— ___________. We have helped many students with similar problems.A．No problem B．Come on C．Well done D．What a pity 4．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful 5．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now6．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 7．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter 8．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’l l give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help9．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 10．—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you ver y much?—- ________________.A．With pleasure B．No , thanks C．It’s OK D．I’m glad you enjoyed it .11．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 12．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun13．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry. A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 14．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses15．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 16．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 17．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 18．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．Th at’s wonderful D．Never mind 19．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 20．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies?—_______. They can cheer me up.A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 21．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 22．—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A．So what B．How come C．Guess what D．Why not 23．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d love to D．Not at all 24．—________. Where’s the ne arest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 25．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 26．—I p refer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case27．—Time is up. I have to go now.— ________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 28．—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A．Not exactly B．Forget it C．You said it D．It depends 29．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 30．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t31．—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A．I have no idea B．I don’t mind it C．I really can’t stand it D．I can’t afford it 32．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 33．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem 34．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.35．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 36．—I wonder if Tenny is doing well in her new school.—________. She is old enough to look after herself well.A．You’re welcome B．Good luck C．It’s a pity D．No need to worry 37．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.38．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 39．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 40．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck. 41．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.42．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 43．— Are you feeling any better now after taking the medicine?—________. I’m feeling even worse.A．You got it B．Never mind C．Sorry to hear that D．Quite the opposite 44．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 45．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 46．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 47．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 48．—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A．Sorry, I won’t.B．No, I can’t do it.C．Not at all. D．I hope not. 49．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 50．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorro w.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：——你可以帮我学习英语口语吗？——没问题。
【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)
【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimesshe________________ be angry at our silly mistakes.A．should B．mustC．can D．shall【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：我们的英语老师很体贴、乐于助人、热心肠，但有时她可能为我们愚蠢的错误而发火。
can表示一种客观的可能性，但不一定会发生，故C项正确。
2．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故D 项正确。
3．Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A．need have practised B．might practiseC．must have practised D．could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。
他上星期一定练习了很多次。
must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。
初二英语情态动词练习题20题含答案解析
初二英语情态动词练习题20题含答案解析1.You stay at home and study for the coming exam.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.canD.can't答案解析：A。
“should”表示应该，在这里表示你应该待在家里为即将到来的考试学习。
“shouldn't”表示不应该，不符合语境。
“can”表示能够，“can't”表示不能够，这两个选项在此处不能表达出应该学习的意思。
2.Your parents be very proud of your good grades.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't答案解析：A。
“must”表示肯定的推测，在这里表示你的父母一定为你的好成绩感到骄傲。
“mustn't”表示禁止，不符合语境。
“can”表示能够，“can't”表示不能够，这两个选项在此处不能表达出肯定的推测。
3.You ask your teacher for help if you have any questions.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.canD.can't答案解析：A。
“should”表示应该，在这里表示如果你有任何问题应该向老师寻求帮助。
“shouldn't”表示不应该，不符合语境。
“can”表示能够，语气没有“should”强烈，“can't”表示不能够，不符合语境。
4.You play computer games for too long. It's bad for your eyes.A.shouldB.shouldn'tC.canD.can't答案解析：B。
“shouldn't”表示不应该，在这里表示你不应该玩电脑游戏太长时间，对眼睛不好。
“should”表示应该，不符合语境。
【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A．might B．mustC．shall D．could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：未经校长允许，任何学生不得离开学校去吃午饭。
might可能；must一定，必须；shall会，将；could能够。
本句是一条禁令。
shall用于肯定句并且主语是第一、三人称时，表示允诺，警告，劝告等语气。
故选C。
2．While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A．might never happen B．could never have happenedC．should not happen D．needn’t h ave happened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。
此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生”是could never have happened，故选B项。
【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了3．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。
高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)
高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)1. He ________ know the answer. He always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。
“must”表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
根据后句他总是在英语上取得好成绩，可推测他一定知道答案。
2. You ________ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。
“must”在这里表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
过马路时必须小心。
3. She ________ speak three languages.A.mustB.canC.may答案：B。
“can”表示能力，意为“能够”；“must”表示肯定的推测或义务；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
她能说三种语言，强调能力。
4. He ________ come to the party. He said he was busy.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案：B。
“can't”表示否定的推测，意为“不可能”；“mustn't”表示禁止；“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测；“shouldn't”表示不应该。
他说他很忙，所以不可能来参加聚会。
5. We ________ study hard to get good grades.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案：A。
“must”表示义务，意为“必须”；“can”表示能力或可能性；“may”表示可能性较小的推测；“should”表示应该。
高考情态动词练习20题
高考情态动词练习20题1. Tom be at home. I just saw him go out.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案解析：B。
“can't”表示“不可能”，符合语境，因为刚刚看到汤姆出去了，所以他不可能在家。
“mustn't”表示“禁止”；“needn't”表示“不必”；“shouldn't”表示“不应该”，这三个选项都不符合题意。
2. You have finished your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need答案解析：A。
“must”表示“必须”，符合题意，即你必须先完成作业才能看电视。
“can”表示“能够”；“may”表示“可以”；“need”表示“需要”，这三个选项都不能准确表达该语境下的义务。
3. She speak three languages fluently.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：B。
“can”表示“能够”，在这里表示她能够流利地说三种语言。
“must”表示“必须”，不符合语境；“should”表示“应该”；“need”表示“需要”，这两个选项也不合适。
4. I be wrong, but I think he is from Canada.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析：A。
“may”表示“可能”，符合语境，即我可能是错的。
“must”表示“一定”，语气太肯定；“should”表示“应该”；“need”表示“需要”，都不符合该语境。
5. You go to school on foot. It's not far.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.need答案解析：B。
“can”表示“可以”，在这里表示你可以步行去上学，因为不远。
初二英语情态动词练习题20题
初二英语情态动词练习题20题1<背景文章>As a student, there are many rules we should follow at school. First of all, we must arrive at school on time. Being punctual is very important. It shows respect for our teachers and classmates. We can't be late for class. Secondly, we should listen carefully in class. We should pay attention to what the teacher is saying and take notes if necessary. We can't talk or play with our classmates during the class. Thirdly, we should be polite to our teachers and classmates. We should say "hello" and "goodbye" to them. We can't be rude to them. Fourthly, we should keep our classroom clean and tidy. We should put our rubbish in the bin. We can't litter everywhere. Fifthly, we should do our homework carefully. We should finish our homework on time. We can't copy others' homework.1. We should arrive at school ____.A. earlyB. on timeC. lateD. whenever we want答案：B。
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
A．shallB．must
C．canD．should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外，shall表示允诺，命令等，must表示必须，can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；couldn’t have done不可能做某事（对过去情况的推测）；needn’t have done本不需要做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；句意：我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他，所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如：Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如：You shall fail if you don't work harder.（警告）He shall have the book when I finish reading.（允诺）He shall be punished.（威胁）
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英语情态动词练习题20篇一、单项选择情态动词1．—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：---这里又热又不舒服！你的窗户怎么还关着？ ---哦，不该责备我啊。
窗户打不开了。
shan’t= shall not意为“不可, 不应”；mustn’t=must not意为“不要”；wouldn't=would not 意为“不会，不愿意”。
won’t=will not意为“不会, 不能”， will在这里表示能力、功能。
例如：This auditorium will seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人。
这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”，故选C项。
2．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。
——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。
would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。
故选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said （过去说）之后要做的事情。
又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。
3．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A．shouldn’t have attended B．couldn’t have attendedC．mustn’t have attended D．needn’t have attended【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词用法。
Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；couldn’t have done不可能做某事（对过去情况的推测）；needn’t have done本不需要做某事，实际上却做了（虚拟语气）；句意：我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他，所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。
故B正确。
考点：考查情态动词用法点评：考本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。
must have done过去肯定做了某事。
should have done 本应该做而实际未做。
can’t have done 过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。
need have done 本有必要做某事；needn’t have done 本没有必要做某事；注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
4．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A．shall B．mustC．can D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。
should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。
表示意外，shall表示允诺，命令等，must表示必须，can表示能力及可能性。
所以答案选D。
5．—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward.A．must B．needC．would D．shall【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：爸爸，你可以给我买部iPhone X吗？--如果你通过考试，你就会得到一部作为奖励。
A. must一定；B. need必要；C. would将，会；D. shall会。
根据语境可知，这句话是父亲对子女的允诺，故选D。
【点睛】shall的用法。
1. shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。
shall后面接动词原形。
例如：（1）I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事，然后告诉你我的想法。
（2）We shall have a good time in the park.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。
2. shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。
如：What shall we do this evening?3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。
如：Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?4. shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。
如：You shall fail if you don't work harder. （警告） He shall have the book when I finish reading. （允诺）He shall be punished. （威胁）比如本题，根据语境可知，这句话是父亲对子女的允诺，故选D。
6．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。
A. shall将；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。
7．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。
句意：真遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他也许可以做得更好。
can have done较少使用此结构，表示对过去行为的怀疑；用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”，表示怀疑；need have done需要做某事，实际上却未做（表示虚拟语气）；must have done一定做了某事（表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测）；might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。
故D正确。
【点睛】本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。
must have done过去肯定做了某事。
should have done本应该做而实际未做。
can’t have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。
need have done本有必要做某事而没做；needn’t have done本没有必要做某事；注意没有mu stn’t have done的形式。
8．It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A．mustn't B．can'tC．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。
句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。
mustn't 禁止，不允许；can't 不可能；won't 不愿意，就是不，偏不；needn't 不需要。
]9．It wasn’t right to me that such ne ar neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。
A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。
should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。
表示意外，所以答案选C。
【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。
例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。