人物介绍--乔治华盛顿(英文)
乔治华盛顿的一生英文简介
When it mentions America and its democratic system, what will come first to people’s mind? Probably it is George Washington, the founder of the United States, praised as the “Father of His Country”, and also the first president of America.For more than two hundred years, George Washington has always been admired and respected by American and even the world’s people. How can a person have so significant influences in America and even all over the world? It can be attributed to his characters of a great man and his powerful impact on the history of America and the world.The February.22, 1732 witnessed the great moment in this New Land. With a newborn cry, a baby came to the world. It was George Washington.As time flied, George entered the age of receiving education. However, at that time, there were few schools in Virginia，so he did not get the formal school education. But he learned by himself and tried his best to acquire knowledge .What’s more, he was nurtured deeply by his father both in intelligence and morality. The famous example was a story about the cherry tree.When George was six years old, he got a lovely axe .Like other boys, he liked to go out with his axe and hack something .One day, he hacked the cherry tree in the yard . The next day when his father saw his favorite tree destroyed, he was very angry. The little George admitted initially his mistake to his father. Moved by his honesty and courage, the father praised him .This little story showed that George possessed the virtue.When he was 11years old, his father died .Then it was Lawrence Washington, his half--brother, that influenced him deeply. Lawrence had received good education in England. Attracted by his masculine demeanor and profound erudition, George regarded him as the model and imitated him hither and thither. In 1747，invited by his brother , moved to live with him. There he developed good habits of keeping accounts and drafting documents and mastered the technique of land-measuring, one of the most important and pragmatic skills in the colony of North America at that time. Later the three years of arduous and tough land-measuring life shaped his persistence, calmness and strong—will.During his youth, George had possessed the great characters, so there was no surprise that he could stand out in America history.。
美国总统—乔治·华盛顿
那年，他还是一个9岁多的孩子。那天，他的 父亲带回一把斧头。这是一把非常精致的斧头，父 亲将其放到地上后，就外出办事去了。 望着那把漂亮好看、闪闪发光的斧头，孩子 突然心生奇想：“他锋利吗？我要试一试！”想到 此，他拿起斧头，蹦蹦跳跳的跑到自家的樱桃园。 望着那一棵棵挂满鲜艳雨滴的红果果，他选了一棵 最细的，使出全身力气，用力挥起了斧子，只听咔 嚓一声，那棵细细的小树拦腰倒了下去。霎时，孩 子意识到自己闯了祸，赶快跑回家中，把斧子放回 了原处 。
•“诚实”这个道理看上去很简单，但做上去却很 难。我们有时为了急于求成，会不经意地撒一个谎。 在那个时候，我们失去了很多。 • “诚实”用金钱是怎么也买不到的。小华盛顿的 那句“对不起，这是我砍的。”用一百棵樱桃树也 换不来。有了“诚实”你的人生道路会更平坦。 “诚实”让我们终生受益。
华盛顿纪念碑是为纪念美国 首任总统乔· 华盛顿而建 造的，它位于华盛顿市中心， 在国会大厦、林肯纪念堂的 轴线上，是一座大理石方尖 碑，呈正方形、底部宽22.4 米、高169米，纪念碑内有 50层铁梯，也有70秒到顶 端的高速电梯，游人登顶后 通过小窗可以眺望华盛顿全 城、弗吉尼亚州、马里兰州 和波托马克河。
傍晚，父亲回到家里，一眼便看到那棵被砍倒 的樱桃树。因为那是他最喜爱的一棵优良品种树。 为了这颗优良品种，他可没少费力气。瞬间，父亲 怒火中烧：“这是谁干的？”面对怒发冲冠的父亲， 孩子怯生生地走到父亲身边道：“爸爸，是我。” “是你？”父亲大惑不解。待孩子慢慢细说后， 他不仅没有责孩子。而是把其搂在怀里道：“我为 你的诚实高兴，因为这是比100棵樱桃树还要宝贵 的东西。” 这孩子名叫乔治华盛顿。他后来成了北美起义 部队的总司令。在他的领导下，打败了英国殖民者， 实现了美国的独立，华盛顿被选为美国第一任总统， 美国的首都华盛顿就是以他的名字命名的。
SAT美国历史重要人物介绍：华盛顿
SAT美国历史重要人物介绍：华盛顿在很多人心中，美国历史是一门冗长的、注定充满各类文献阅读的课程。
但其实，只要找好正确的教材，配以适合自己的学习方法，快速通过这门考试并不难!SAT美国历史重要人物介绍之华盛顿是本站编辑特为考生搜集整理的，考生们一定要认真阅读，或许就派上大用场了呢~集革命家、军事家与政治家于一身的华盛顿：人物简介：乔治•华盛顿是美国开国元勋之一(George Washington 1732-1799)。
乔治•华盛顿是美国第一任总统，著名的国务活动家，被誉为“战争时期第一人，和平时期第一人，同胞心目中的第一人”。
在美国的历史上占有相当大的作用，也影响着一代代的人~乔治·华盛顿是1775年至1783年美国独立战争（War of Independence）时大陆军的总司令，1787年主持了制宪会议（constituent assembly）。
会议制定了现在实施的美国宪法。
1789年，他经过全体选举团无异议的支持而成为美国第一任总统(其同时也成为全世界第一位以“总统”为称号的国家元首)，在接连两次选举中都获得了全体选举团无异议支持，一直担任总统直到1797年。
他在两届的任期中设立了许多持续到今天的政策和传统。
在两届任期结束后，他自愿放弃权力不再谋求续任。
华盛顿由于扮演了美国独立战争和建国中最重要的角色，故被尊称为“美国国父”，又称“合众国之父”。
学者们则将他和亚伯拉罕·林肯、富兰克林·罗斯福、伍德罗·威尔逊并列为美国历史上最伟大的总统。
人物生平：1732年乔治·华盛顿生于美国弗吉尼亚的威克弗尔德庄园；1753年-1758年期间华盛顿在军中服役；1758年解甲回到弗吉尼亚，华盛顿在随后的十五年中经营自己的家产；1774年就已经成为美国殖民地中最大的富翁之一了；1775年6月华盛顿于开始统率大陆军队；1797年3月-1780年担任第二届总统任期，他的最有意义的贡献就是在这期间取得的；1797年3月退休后，华盛顿带着轻松的心情回到弗农山；1799年12月在弗吉尼亚的温恩山，他在家中病逝。
华盛顿英语作文人物简介
华盛顿英语作文人物简介英文回答：George Washington, born in Pope's Creek, Virginia, on February 22, 1732, was a prominent leader of the American Revolutionary War and later became the first president of the United States. Before his political career, Washington served as a military officer in the French and Indian War, where he gained valuable leadership experience and a reputation for bravery.Washington's military prowess and diplomatic skills played a crucial role in the American colonies' fight for independence from British rule. He led the Continental Army to numerous victories against the British, including the pivotal battles of Trenton and Yorktown. His leadership and strategic decision-making during the war earned him the respect and admiration of his troops and the colonists at large.In 1789, Washington was unanimously elected as thefirst president of the United States. His presidency sawthe establishment of the federal government, including the creation of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. He also oversaw the passage of the Bill of Rights, which enshrined fundamental liberties and protections for American citizens.Washington's presidency was marked by his dedication to the principles of democracy, equality, and justice. He seta precedent for peaceful transfers of power, declining to seek a third term in office and establishing a traditionthat has been followed by all subsequent presidents.Throughout his life, Washington displayed unwavering integrity, courage, and patriotism. His leadership and unwavering commitment to the ideals of the American Revolution continue to inspire generations of Americans. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figuresin American history and is considered the "Father of His Country."中文回答：乔治·华盛顿，1732年2月22日出生于弗吉尼亚州波普斯溪，是美国独立战争的杰出领袖，后来成为美国第一任总统。
乔治华盛顿介绍George Washington
Presidency (1789–1797)
The Electoral College unanimously elected Washington as the first president in 1789,and again 1792.After reluctantly serving a second term, Washington refused to run for a third, establishing the tradition of a maximum of two terms for a president.
George Washington(1732~1799)
Early life
The first child of Augustine Washington (1694–1743) and his second wife, Mary Ball Washington (1708– 1789), George Washington was born on their Pope's Creek Estate near presentday Colonial Beach in Westmoreland County, Virginia.
Washington's marriage to Martha greatly increased his property holdings and social standing, and made him one of Virginia's wealthiest men. He acquired one-third of the 18,000-acre (73 km2) Custis estate upon his marriage, worth approximately $100,000, and managed the remainder on behalf of Martha's children, for whom he sincerely cared.
乔治华盛顿英语作文
乔治华盛顿英语作文George Washington, the first President of the United States, was a figure of immense historical significance. Born on February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia, Washington was a key figure in the American Revolution and is often referred to as the "Father of His Country."Washington's early life was marked by a strong military background. He served in the British army during the French and Indian War, gaining valuable experience that would later aid him in leading the Continental Army. His leadershipskills and dedication to the cause of American independence were evident throughout the war, as he led the colonies to victory against the British Empire.After the war, Washington was a key figure in the drafting of the United States Constitution, which established the framework for the new nation's government. His role as a founding father was not limited to military leadership; he was also instrumental in shaping the political landscape of the young country.In 1789, George Washington was unanimously elected as thefirst President of the United States. His presidency set many precedents, including the two-term limit, which was later codified in the 22nd Amendment to the Constitution. Washington's presidency was marked by efforts to establish a strong central government and to promote national unity.One of Washington's most notable achievements was his Farewell Address, in which he advised the nation against forming permanent alliances and warned of the dangers of political factions. His emphasis on neutrality and unity continues to be an important part of American political thought.Washington's legacy is one of leadership, integrity, and dedication to the ideals of freedom and democracy. His life serves as an example of the qualities needed to build and maintain a nation, and his contributions to the founding of the United States are celebrated to this day.In conclusion, George Washington's impact on American history is immeasurable. As a military general, a founding father, and the first president, his actions and decisions have shaped the course of the nation. His commitment to the principles of liberty and justice for all has left a lasting imprint on the American spirit and the world at large.。
乔治 华盛顿英语作文
乔治华盛顿英语作文Title: George Washington: A Revolutionary Leader。
George Washington, often hailed as the "Father of His Country," played a pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War and the founding of the United States. His leadership, courage, and vision were instrumental in shaping the nation's early history.Born on February 22, 1732, in Westmoreland County, Virginia, Washington's upbringing on a Virginia plantation instilled in him a sense of duty, discipline, and leadership from an early age. He received a modest education but demonstrated a keen interest in military affairs, which would become evident in his later years.Washington's military career began during the French and Indian War, where he gained valuable experience as a young officer in the British colonial militia. His bravery and tactical acumen earned him recognition and respect,laying the foundation for his future leadership roles.As tensions between the American colonies and Britain escalated in the 1760s and 1770s, Washington emerged as a prominent figure in the growing resistance movement. He was chosen as a delegate to the First and Second Continental Congresses, where he advocated for colonial rights while still hoping for reconciliation with Britain.However, with the outbreak of hostilities at Lexington and Concord in 1775, Washington's focus shifted to military action. His appointment as Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army in 1775 marked the beginning of his legendary leadership during the Revolutionary War.Washington faced numerous challenges during the war, including scarce resources, untrained troops, and formidable British forces. Despite these obstacles, his strategic brilliance and unwavering determination kept the Continental Army together through the darkest hours of the conflict.One of Washington's most famous achievements was the daring crossing of the Delaware River on Christmas night in 1776, leading to a surprise attack on the Hessian forces at Trenton. This victory boosted morale and renewed hope for the American cause, demonstrating Washington's ability to turn the tide of the war.Throughout the war, Washington's leadership style emphasized discipline, perseverance, and leading by example. He endured the harsh conditions alongside his troops, earning their respect and loyalty. His ability to inspire men from diverse backgrounds to fight for a common causewas critical to the eventual success of the American Revolution.The turning point of the war came with the decisive victory at Yorktown in 1781, where Washington, in conjunction with French forces under General Rochambeau, successfully besieged British General Cornwallis's army. This victory effectively ended major combat operations in the Revolutionary War and paved the way for the Treaty of Paris in 1783, securing American independence.Washington's contributions to the founding of the United States did not end with the war. As president of the Constitutional Convention in 1787, he played a central role in drafting the U.S. Constitution, which established the framework for the new federal government.In 1789, Washington was unanimously elected as thefirst President of the United States. His presidency set important precedents for the executive branch's powers and responsibilities, including the peaceful transfer of power and the establishment of a cabinet system.Washington's leadership legacy extends far beyond his military and political accomplishments. He embodied the virtues of integrity, humility, and selfless service, earning him the admiration of his contemporaries and future generations alike.In conclusion, George Washington's contributions to the American Revolution and the founding of the United States are immeasurable. His leadership, courage, and visioncontinue to inspire people around the world, reminding us of the enduring values upon which our nation was built.。
华盛顿英文简介[5篇]
![华盛顿英文简介[5篇]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2bb3e952f4335a8102d276a20029bd64783e6280.png)
华盛顿英文简介[5篇]第一篇：华盛顿英文简介华盛顿英文简介George Washington(February 22, 1732 [O.S.February 11, 1731][1][2][3]–December 14, 1799)was the commander of the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War(1775–1783)and served as the first President of the United States of America(1789–1797).[4] For his central role in the formation of the United States, he is often referred to as the father of his country.[5][6]The Continental Congress appointed Washington commander-in-chief of the American revolutionary forces in 1775.The following year, he forced the British out of Boston, lost New York City, and crossed the Delaware River in New Jersey, defeating the surprised enemy units later that year.As a result of his strategy, Revolutionary forces captured the two main British combat armies at Saratoga and Yorktown.Negotiating with Congress, the colonial states, and French allies, he held together a tenuous army and a fragile nation amid the threats of disintegration and failure.Following the end of the war in 1783, King George III asked what Washington would do next and was told of rumors that he'd return to his farm;this prompted the king to state, “If he does that, he will be the greatest man in the world.” Washington did return to private life and retired to his plantation at Mount Vernon.[7] He presided over the Philadelphia Convention that drafted the United States Constitution in 1787 because of general dissatisfaction with the Articles of Confederation.Washington became President of the United States in 1789 and established many of the customs and usagesof the new government's executive department.He sought to create a nation capable of surviving in a world torn asunder by war between Britain and France.His unilateral Proclamation of Neutrality of 1793 provided a basis for avoiding any involvement in foreign conflicts.He supported plans to build a strong central government by funding the national debt, implementing an effective tax system, and creating a national bank.Washington avoided the temptation of war and a decade of peace with Britain began with the Jay Treaty in 1795;he used his prestige to get it ratified over intense opposition from the Jeffersonians.Although never officially joining the Federalist Party, he supported its programs and was its inspirational leader.Washington's farewell address was a primer on republican virtue and a stern warning against partisanship, sectionalism, and involvement in foreign wars.Washington was awarded the very first Congressional Gold Medal with the Thanks of Congress.[8] Washington died in 1799, and the funeral oration delivered by Henry Lee stated that of all Americans, he was “first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen”.[9] Washington has been consistently ranked by scholars as one of the greatest U.S.Presidents.第二篇：华盛顿人物简介人物简介乔治·华盛顿（George Washington1732年 2月22日－1799年12月14日）,美国第一任总统，在美国独立战争中率领大陆军团赢得美国独立，在两届任期结束后，自愿地放弃权力不再续任，隐退在弗农山庄园。
乔治华盛顿的英语名词解释
乔治·华盛顿不仅仅是一个名字，更是一个时代的象征。他在美国革命期间带领着美国独立战争，反抗了英国的压迫，并最终成功建立了美利坚合众国。作为美国的第一任总统，乔治·华盛顿为美国奠定了坚实的基础，并确立了新国家的核心原则和价值观。
接下来，我们来分析“Washington”这个姓氏。华盛顿这个姓氏在英语中起着特定的意义，它是一个地名，来自英国的一个郡名——华盛顿郡（Washington County）。这个地方与乔治·华盛顿的家族历史有着紧密的联系。乔治·华盛顿的祖先原本来自英国，并且后来移民到美国，最终定居在今天美国弗吉尼亚州的一个小村庄，该村庄就以华盛顿命名。因此，乔治·华盛顿的姓氏不仅承载着他的家族历史，也代表着他对家乡的深情。
除了在政治上的影响，乔治·华盛顿还以其高尚的品德和崇高的道德标准而闻名。他强调公正、诚实、勇敢和宽容，这些价值观在整个美国历史上都产生了深远的影响。乔治·华盛顿的名字不仅代表着他个人的成就，也代表了整个美国民族的荣耀和自豪。
在今天，我们依然可以从乔治·华盛顿的名字中感受到他所代表的价值观。他的名字在美国历史上被广泛传颂，成为了一个阳光、勇敢、智慧和公正的象征。无论是在学校教育中还是在日常生活中，华盛顿这个名字都在向我们宣传着这些伟大的品质和理念。
乔治华盛顿的英语名词解释
乔治·华盛顿是美国பைடு நூலகம்史上一位伟大的人物，他不仅是美国第一任总统，也是美国革命的领导者之一。他的英语名字“George Washington”是大家非常熟悉的，但是你是否真正了解这个名字背后的含义呢？在本文中，我们将对乔治·华盛顿的英语名词解释进行探讨。
乔治华盛顿
1732年2月22日， 乔治·华盛顿出生于 北美弗吉尼亚的一 个种植园家庭。
1748年，16岁 的华盛顿在哥哥的 帮助下成为土地测 量员。
华盛顿在随后的十五年中经营自己的家产，表现出了非凡的才能， 是美国殖民地中最大的富翁之一； 在此期间华盛顿当选了弗吉尼亚当地的下议院议员，任职长达15年。
18世纪中叶，北美殖民地和宗主国英国之间的矛盾日益尖锐，为加强殖民统治， 英国政府不但颁布一系列税法，还颁布《驻军条例》和《唐森德条例》，英国对北美 殖民地的经济压榨与政治统治，激起当地人民强烈反抗； 1774年，华盛顿被选为弗吉尼亚州的代表前往参加第一届大陆会议； 殖民地在1775年4月于列克星敦和康科德与英军开战后，1776年华盛顿穿着军服 出席了第二届大陆会议，他是唯一一个这么做的代表，这样做表示了他希望带领弗吉 尼亚民兵参战的意愿。
美利坚合众国的奠基人
乔治·华盛顿
乔治·华盛顿（George Washington，1732年2月22日－1799年 12月14日）是美国首ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้总统（1789-1797），美国联邦党政治家，美 国独立战争大陆军总司令，开国元勋，被美国称为“国父”，美国独 立战争大陆军总司令，为美国的缔造建立了丰功伟绩。
1797年3月，在两届任期结束后，华盛顿自愿地放弃权力不 再续任，开创了美国总统连任不得超过两届的先例，为美国的 民主政治树立了光辉典范； 之后他便第三次恢复平民生活，回到了他的弗农山庄园； 1799年12月14日华盛顿去世。
作为独立战争中的军事领袖，他 率领美军与英军进行了艰苦的战斗， 实现了美国的独立； 作为立宪会议主席，他领导制定 了美国的根本大法——1787年宪法； 作为美国首任总统，他建立和完 善民主法制成立最高法院 ，创立合众 国银行，统一货币建立税制，鼓励发 展民族工业 ，使新生的美国步入正轨。
乔治华盛顿的一生英文简介
When it mentions America and its democratic system, what will come first to people’s mind? Probably it is George Washington, the founder of the United States, praised as the “Father of His Country”, and also the first president of America.For more than two hundred years, George Washington has always been admired and respected by American and even the world’s people. How can a person have so significant influences in America and even all over the world? It can be attributed to his characters of a great man and his powerful impact on the history of America and the world.The February.22, 1732 witnessed the great moment in this New Land. With a newborn cry, a baby came to the world. It was George Washington.As time flied, George entered the age of receiving education. However, at that time, there were few schools in Virginia，so he did not get the formal school education. But he learned by himself and tried his best to acquire knowledge .What’s more, he was nurtured deeply by his father both in intelligence and morality. The famous example was a story about the cherry tree.When George was six years old, he got a lovely axe .Likeother boys, he liked to go out with his axe and hack something .One day, he hacked the cherry tree in the yard . The next day when his father saw his favorite tree destroyed, he was very angry. The little George admitted initially his mistake to his father. Moved by his honesty and courage, the father praised him .This little story showed that George possessed the virtue.When he was 11years old, his father died .Then it was Lawrence Washington, his half--brother, that influenced him deeply. Lawrence had received good education in England. Attracted by his masculine demeanor and profound erudition, George regarded him as the model and imitated him hither and thither. In 1747，invited by his brother , moved to live with him. There he developed good habits of keeping accounts and drafting documents and mastered the technique of land-measuring, one of the most important and pragmatic skills in the colony of North America at that time. Later the three years of arduous and tough land-measuring life shaped his persistence, calmness and strong—will.During his youth, George had possessed the great characters, so there was no surprise that he could stand out in America history.欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
乔治·华盛顿
当选总统
1789年，当选为美邦最高法院。他在许多问题上倾向于联邦党人的主张，但力求在联邦党和民主共和党之间保持平衡。他支持A.汉密尔顿关于成立国家银行的计划，确立国家信用。批准T.杰斐逊所支持的公共土地法案，奠定了西部自由土地制度的基础。1793年，再度当选总统。为了缓和同英国的矛盾，1794年11月4日华盛顿派出首席法官J.杰伊与英国谈判，签订杰伊条约，因有损于美国利益，遭反对。1796年9月17日，他发表告别词，表示不再出任总统。从而开创美国历史上摒弃终身总统，和平转移权力的范例。次年，回到维农山庄园。因对美国独立作出重大贡献，被尊为美国国父。编辑本段生平事迹
当选总统前
华盛顿出生在弗吉尼亚的一个大种植园奴隶主家庭，从小受到良好的文化教育，毕业于美国最古老贵族学院之一的威廉玛丽学院。富有开拓精神，吃苦耐劳，待人谦和，心地善良。他虽然在威廉玛丽学院刻苦学习测量技术和人文科学，却没有接受威廉玛丽学院的完整教育，但他注意自学，使自己具备了突出的才干。早年当过土地测量员。1752年，成为维农山庄园的主人。曾参加七年战争，获中校和上校衔，积累了军事指挥的经验。1758年当选为弗吉尼亚议员。翌年与富孀M.D.卡斯蒂斯结婚，获得大批奴隶和60.75平方千米土地，成为弗吉尼亚最大的种植园主。在经营农场、手工作坊的过程中，华盛顿饱尝了英国殖民当局限制、盘剥之苦。1774年和1775年，先后作为弗吉尼亚议会的代表出席第一届、第二届大陆会议。1775年7月3日，华盛顿就任大陆军总司令。他把一支组织松散、训练不足、装备落后、给养匮乏，主要由地方民军组成的队伍整编和锻炼成为一支能与英军正面抗衡的正规军。通过特伦顿、普林斯顿和约克德等战役，击败英军，取得了北美独立战争的胜利。1783年《巴黎和约》签订，英国被迫承认美国独立。同年12月23日递交辞呈，解甲归田。1787年他主持召开费城制宪会议。制定联邦宪法，为根除君主制，制订和批准维护有产者民主权利的宪法作出不懈的努力。后来，他回到母校，当任了 威廉玛丽学院的名誉校长
乔治华盛顿英语简介
乔治华盛顿英语简介 乔治·华盛顿，美国杰出的资产阶级政治家、军事家、⾰命家，美国开国元勋、国⽗、⾸任总统。
下⾯是店铺为你整理的乔治华盛顿英语简介，希望对你有⽤! 乔治·华盛顿简介 George Washington (February 22, 1732 - December 14, 1799), the United States outstanding bourgeois politicians, military strategists, revolutionaries, the founding fathers of the United States, the father, the first president. 1775 to 1783 American War of Independence when the Continental Army (Continental Army) commander in chief, 1787 presided over the Constituent Assembly. The meeting developed the current US Constitution. In 1789, he became the first president of the United States (which became the first president of the world to be the "president"), and in the successive elections, Have won all the electoral groups without objection support, has served as president until 1797. He has set up many policies and traditions that have continued into today's term. At the end of his two terms, he voluntarily waived his power to no longer seek to succeed. Washington, as the most important role in the American War of Independence and the founding of the country, was known as the "father of the United States", also known as "the father of the United States." The scholars tied him to Abraham Lincoln, Franklin Roosevelt as the greatest president in American history. George Washington was rated by the American authoritative journal "Atlantic Monthly" as the second of the 100 characters in the United States. 乔治·华盛顿为政举措 Build the United States From 1775 to 1781, Washington led the army to fight the mighty British army. In this war of independence, Washington chose the right strategy, as the Roman general Fabius Maximus (Fabius Maximus) in the second Punic War strategy (Fabry strategy), continued to delay the enemy Will be able to make the British as Hannibal then, "attacked the door" but "no door into the door." Soon the British will understand that continuing to fight is just a waste of resources, they can only pursue the US military melee, but can not completely capture the main US military. At the same time, Washington took the opportunity to attack. In 1776 he regained Boston in 1776, despite his defeat in the subsequent battle of New York and the battle of Long Island, but he persevered in the struggle, and at the end of 1776 and early 1777, Terenton and Princeton were Victory. In October 1777, under his command of Horatio Gates and Benedictine Arnold led the North American Army in Saratoga to Bai Gao Ying led the 5000 British soldiers surrounded and captured the United States, the war of independence. Finally, in 1781, Washington personally led the army to Kang Weili (also translated Charles Convorius) generals of the British forces around the town of York. Under the attack of the United States and France, in October 1781, General Kang Wally and 7,000 British troops surrendered to the US military. The victory was the most glorious moment in Washington's career, and the end of the war on the North American battlefield - the North American people won the final victory. The victory on the battlefield accelerated the independence of the United States, such as the recovery of Boston to promote the adoption of the Declaration of Independence. But Washington is not just a war of war. He is well aware that the war will win through diplomatic channels, rather than relying on the soldiers. York town after the victory over two years, after diplomatic negotiations, the United Kingdom finally admitted that the United States independent, meritorious Washington choose to retreat. However, the newborn American faces many difficulties. As a confederation country, the United States of America is only a loose alliance of 13 states. 176 years of Xie Division uprising finally shook the ruling group, they invariably recognize the need to strengthen the central power and urgency. In this way, in Washington in 1787, again, as the chairman of the Constituent Assembly presided over the development of the "Federal Constitution", established a real national government, after the "Confederation" under the loose alliance has finally become a veritable country. Create a regime Set up cabinet In 1789, Washington's outstanding merit made him elected as the first president of the United States. April 30, Washington in the United States was the temporary capital of New York sworn in. After eight years of war and eight years of political turmoil in the United States, the problem is difficult, and the federal government must create its own institutions. Washington has made the liberal and conservative in the cabinet to maintain a balance, so that the various regions of the country, the interests of political groups in the government can be a balanced reflection. In the cabinet, Washington relies heavily on the talented, savvy Hamilton. Hamilton actively boldly proposed a series of ambitious plans to restore the economy, develop industry and trade, and stabilize credit. In Washington, the support and intervention were put into practice: the sinking fund law, the federal government to repay the wartime public and private debt; banking law, in accordance with the British Bank of England as a model in the United States to establish a national Bank of the United States to consolidate the country Credit, stable currency, active national economy. As well as domestic tax law, cast silk and tons of tax laws and so on. He also established the presidential veto system in his first term, perfecting the presidential system. Washington's first term is calm and remarkable. He established the government agencies of the United States of America, and the government was on track and made great achievements. In Washington, when he entered his second term, the Cabinet disagreed, the party was intensified, and Jefferson and Hamilton, the main members of the cabinet, made resignations. Perfect justice During the first term in Washington, the first ten amendments to the Constitution, which were known as the Bill of Rights, were approved. According to the judicial law of 1789, the third department of the US government, the Supreme Court, was established, and New York State conservative John Jay was appointed Chief Justice in Washington. As the first president, Washington appointed almost all Supreme Court judges, the same number was only served by as long as four (1933 - 1945) Roosevelt had arrived. In this way, the formation of the Supreme Court, coupled with the birth of the first Congress, the US federal republic was really established. In Washington, some states joined the federation, so that the federal system was promoted. The state was joined by North Carolina (1789); Rhode Island (1790); Vermont (1791); Kentucky (1792); Tennessee (1796). foreign policy In 1793 April, Britain and France to open the war, Washington adopted a neutral policy, which was attacked by kinship, pro-law leader Jefferson resigned from the duties of the Secretary of State. Washington's neutrality policy is not only resentful of dissatisfaction with France, but also by the British challenge. The US-ROK relations have deteriorated sharply, and Congress has made preparations for war, while Washington's goal is to avoid a war with Britain. In April 1794, Washington, the main member of the pro-British faction, the Supreme Court Chief Justice John Jay as envoy, went to Britain to negotiate. In November the same year, signed the "Jay Treaty". "Jay Treaty" to ease the US-British relations, the preservation of peace, to ensure the integrity of the western United States territory, and laid the foundation for the expansion of the United States to the west. In addition, he also signed a declaration, declared "strict neutrality" policy, so as to avoid the United States involved in the European war. Sign the bill The signing of the Judiciary Act of 1789, also known as the Constitution of 1789, is a law establishing the federal court and the Supreme Court system. Signed the Indian Intercourse Acts, which stipulated that the Great Plains of Nebraska was land for the Indians and entered into force in 1790. Signed the "Residence Act of 1790", Philadelphia, Pennsylvania as a temporary capital of the federal government. Signed the Bank Act of 1791, issued a permit to the North American bank, making it the first modern private commercial bank. Signed the "Coinage Act of 1792", which stipulates the American coin coinage standard. Signed the Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 to mediate legal disputes between the two states of Pennsylvania and Virginia for a kidnapping case. Signed the Naval Act of 1794, founded the US Navy. Signed the Land Act of 1796, which was completed at the last minute of his tenure. Peaceful transfer In his second term, Washington will no longer accept the request of him as the third president. On September 17, 1796, Washington published his famous "farewell words", summed up his political experience of his life, and made wise and earnest advice to his compatriots. He called on the whole country to maintain unity, cherish the federal, abide by federal law, obey the election results. He opposed the will of a party to replace the will of the country, he warned that the party struggle will lead to the division of the country. He warned his fellow citizens to be free and friendly with all the nations, and treat all nations with upright and impartial feelings. He firmly stated that our "real policy is to avoid a permanent alliance with any part of the foreign world, and that the trust can only be temporarily aligned to cope with the particularly urgent situation." These warnings of Washington, and later became the rulers of the United States Policy on the pursuit of the standard, the subsequent political life of the United States has a very significant impact. On March 4, 1797, Washington handed over power to his successor, John Adams, to create an example of the supreme power of peaceful transfer in this new kingdom, which was followed by successive presidents. He chose to give peace to the presidency to John Adams. Opened the presidency of the President of the United States generally no more than two sessions. Washington has set a lot of precedents for the future of the United States, and the president's no more than two precedents are seen as a very important influence on Washington. It is fortunate that the United States has a man of both virtue and integrity in Washington as the first president. Looking at the history of the countries of South America and Africa, we can see that even a new country with a democratic constitution at the beginning, it is easy to fall into a military authoritarian state. Washington is a firm leader who maintains the unity of the state, but he does not have the ambition to dominate the regime forever, neither the king nor the dictator. He pioneered the initiative to give power - a precedent that the United States still pursues.。
著名英雄人物事迹
著名英雄人物事迹乔治·华盛顿：美国独立战争的英雄乔治·华盛顿（George Washington）是美国历史上最著名的英雄人物之一，他以其在美国独立战争期间的英勇事迹而闻名于世。
华盛顿出生于1732年，他的一生经历了许多挫折和胜利，成为了美国的第一任总统，并为美国的独立和国家建设做出了杰出的贡献。
华盛顿在美国独立战争中扮演着重要的角色。
他作为大陆军总司令，带领着美国殖民地军队与英国军队进行了长达八年的战斗。
华盛顿以其勇敢和坚定的领导能力，带领军队经历了种种艰难险阻，最终取得了战争的胜利。
他的战略和战术的巧妙运用，赢得了众多关键战役，如特伦顿战役、普林斯顿战役和约克敦战役等。
他的领导才能和战术智慧，使得美国军队能够在人数和装备上明显劣势的情况下，击败了英国军队，最终赢得了独立战争的胜利。
华盛顿不仅是一位杰出的军事指挥官，他还是一位杰出的政治家。
在战争结束后，他担任了制宪会议的主席，帮助起草了美国宪法。
他坚信民主制度的重要性，并在国家的建设过程中起到了关键的作用。
他的领导力和智慧使得美国能够建立起一个强大和稳定的国家，并为后来的美国政府奠定了基础。
华盛顿的事迹也体现在他对权力的态度上。
他拒绝了连任总统的机会，选择自愿退休，以示对权力和国家的尊重。
他的这种行为为美国的政治体系树立了榜样，并成为美国总统任期的传统。
华盛顿的领导才能和品德也深深影响了后来的美国领导人。
他的忠诚、正直和公正为美国建立了一个坚实的道德基础。
他的思想和价值观贯穿美国的历史，并对世界产生了深远的影响。
除了在战争和政治领域的事迹，华盛顿还是一位杰出的农场主和企业家。
他的农场规模庞大，经营得井井有条，并对农业发展做出了重要贡献。
他还是一位慷慨的慈善家，为社区和教育事业做出了许多捐助。
乔治·华盛顿是一位伟大的英雄人物，他的事迹和影响远远超出了他个人的生平。
他的勇敢、领导能力和品德为美国的独立和国家建设做出了巨大的贡献。
写乔治华盛顿的英语作文
写乔治华盛顿的英语作文George Washington, the father of our nation, stands as a towering figure in American history, a man whose legacy is as enduring as the granite monuments that bear his name. Born in 1732 in Westmoreland County, Virginia, Washington's life was a testament to courage, leadership, and the unwavering commitment to the ideals of freedom and democracy. From his early military career in the French and Indian War to his pivotal role in the American Revolution, Washington's impact on the founding of the United States is immeasurable.As a military general, Washington's strategic acumen and indomitable spirit were instrumental in forging the Continental Army into a formidable force against the British Empire. His leadership during the harsh winter at Valley Forge is a story of resilience and determination that continues to inspire. It was not just his military prowess that set him apart, but also his character, marked byintegrity and a deep sense of duty.In 1789, Washington was unanimously elected as the first President of the United States, setting a precedent for the peaceful transfer of power. His presidency was marked by the establishment of a strong central government, the creation of the first cabinet, and the laying of the foundation for a national economy. His Farewell Address, a profound reflection on the importance of unity and the avoidance of political factions, remains relevant to this day.Washington's life was not without controversy, but his dedication to the fledgling nation was unwavering. He stepped down after two terms, establishing the tradition of a two-term limit for the presidency, a principle that was later enshrined in the 22nd Amendment. His decision to retire was a selfless act that demonstrated his commitment to the democratic process and the avoidance of a monarchy.George Washington's legacy is one of service, sacrifice, and statesmanship. His life serves as a beacon for future generations, reminding us of the importance of civic virtue and the principles upon which this great nation was built. As we look back on his contributions, we are reminded that the ideals he fought for are still the bedrock of our democracy, and his example continues to inspire those who seek to uphold the values of liberty and justice for all.。
乔治华盛顿是谁
乔治华盛顿是谁乔治·华盛顿是美国联邦党的政治家，同时也是美国历史上的首任总统，是美国国父。
下面是店铺搜集整理的乔治华盛顿的简介，希望对你有帮助。
乔治华盛顿的简介乔治·华盛顿(George Washington)1732～1799年，是美国首任总统，美国独立战争大陆军总司令。
1789年，当选为美国第一任总统，他组织机构精干的联邦政府，颁布司法条例，成立联邦最高法院。
他在许多问题上倾向于联邦党人的主张，但力求在联邦党和民主共和党(民主党)之间保持平衡。
他支持A.汉密尔顿关于成立国家银行的计划，确立国家信用。
批准T.杰斐逊所支持的公共土地法案，奠定了西部自由土地制度的基础。
1793年连任，在两届任期结束后，他自愿放弃权力不再续任，隐退于弗农山庄园。
由于他扮演了美国独立战争和建国中最重要的角色，故被尊称为美国国父，学者们则将他和亚伯拉罕·林肯、富兰克林·罗斯福并列为美国历史上最伟大的总统。
乔治华盛顿砍树的故事华盛顿砍树的故事说的是美国的第一位总统乔治华盛顿，这个故事在美国是广为流传的故事，几乎每个美国公民在小的时候都听过这个故事，华盛顿砍树不仅是一个教育小孩子的很好素材，也是美国人对华盛顿的爱戴和纪念。
在华盛顿很小的时候就非常崇拜英雄人物，被英雄人物的气概和能力所折服，当华盛顿看到自己的哥哥穿上军装到前线参加战役的时候，心中对哥哥十分崇拜，也很羡慕哥哥可以保家卫国，像一个大英雄。
有一天华盛顿吃完晚饭，突然跑去和他的父亲说，自己长大了也要像哥哥一样去参军，当一个勇敢的军人，保护自己的国家。
他的父亲听完后，夸奖了华盛顿了，随后又问华盛顿，知不知道怎样才能成为一名真正的英雄，华盛顿当时还是个孩子，他觉得诚实的孩子才能成为一个勇敢的军人，父亲肯定了华盛顿的说法，并告诉华盛顿，不仅要诚实，还要团结，只有团结才能战胜强劲的敌人，才能成为勇敢的军人。
华盛顿的父亲在华盛顿出生的时候中下了一颗樱桃树来纪念华盛顿的出生，华盛顿一天天的长大，樱桃树也在长大，有一次华盛顿想做一把木质的手枪，像军人那样，华盛顿便自己动手，看到院中的樱桃树便拿着锯子把他锯了，用樱桃树的枝干做手枪，后来华盛顿的父亲看到樱桃树被人砍断了，便大发脾气问是谁干的，华盛顿勇敢地站出来说是自己干的，父亲还是很生气，华盛顿就告诉父亲，不是父亲告诉自己做个勇敢的军人要诚实的吗?父亲看到华盛顿的优良品质便不再责怪华盛顿了，说诚实的华盛顿比樱桃树更加珍贵。
华盛顿的资料简介
华盛顿的资料简介华盛顿是美国联邦党的政治家，同时也是美国历史上的首任总统，因为在美国独立战争中担任大陆陆军总司令，所以被美国成为是“国父”，下面是搜集整理的华盛顿的资料简介，希望对你有帮助。
乔治;华盛顿(George Washington)1732～1799年，是美国首任总统，美国独立战争大陆军总司令。
1789年，当选为美国第一任总统，他组织机构精干的联邦政府，颁布司法条例，成立联邦最高法院。
他在许多问题上倾向于联邦党人的主张，但力求在联邦党和民主共和党(民主党)之间保持平衡。
他支持A.汉密尔顿关于成立国家银行的计划，确立国家信用。
批准T.杰斐逊所支持的公共土地法案，奠定了西部自由土地制度的基础。
1793年连任，在两届任期结束后，他自愿放弃权力不再续任，隐退于弗农山庄园。
由于他扮演了美国独立战争和建国中最重要的角色，故被尊称为美国国父，学者们则将他和亚伯拉罕;林肯、富兰克林;罗斯福并列为美国历史上最伟大的总统。
华盛顿的感情生活1759年1月6日，26岁的华盛顿与27岁的寡妇玛莎;丹德里奇在女方的家中;;位于威廉斯堡西北部的帕门基河上的怀特庄园;;结婚。
当时的玛莎已有两个孩子。
1731年6月21日，玛莎生于弗吉尼亚州的新肯特县，是种植园主约翰;丹德里奇和弗朗西丝;琼斯;丹德里奇的女儿。
玛莎是一个身材矮小、面容可人的女性，虽然称不上具有聪慧的头脑，但是务实、脚踏实地。
18岁的时候，她与丹尼尔;帕克;卡斯蒂斯;;一位拥有17000英亩土地的知名种植园主;;结婚，生育了四个子女，两个夭折。
1757年，她的丈夫去世时没有留下遗嘱，因此，玛莎成为弗吉尼亚州最为富有的理想的结婚对象。
华盛顿与玛莎和她的丈夫以前可能相识。
1758年3月，他两次造访了怀特庄园。
当他第二次离开的时候，可能已经与玛莎订婚，至少她已经答应考虑他的求婚。
他们的婚礼极为隆重，新郎身穿缀有红色镶边和金质带扣的蓝、银双色礼服。
牧师彼得;莫索姆宣布两人结为夫妇，二人在怀特庄园度过了几周的蜜月时间之后，在华盛顿的弗农山庄开始生活。
名人传记：华盛顿的生平及其对美国历史的影响
名人传记：华盛顿的生平及其对美国历史的影响1. 引言乔治·华盛顿（George Washington）是美国历史上备受尊敬和崇拜的重要人物之一。
作为美国第一任总统，华盛顿不仅在政治领域取得了巨大成就，还以其杰出的军事才能而闻名于世。
本文将回顾华盛顿的生平经历，探讨他对美国历史和整个世界产生的深远影响。
2. 生平介绍乔治·华盛顿于1732年2月22日出生在弗吉尼亚州。
他来自一个种植园主家庭，在年轻时便积累了管理土地、领导劳动力以及与当地社区互动等技能。
这些经验为他成为未来军队和政府领导者奠定了基础。
3. 军事生涯华盛顿最初进入英军服役，并参与了法印战争期间的多次战斗。
凭借着他勇敢、果断和坚定的领导风格，他很快晋升为军官，并于法国北美战争中发挥了重要作用。
此后，华盛顿成为美国独立战争中大陆军的指挥官，并成功地领导了一系列战役，如特伦顿之役和约克镇之战。
4. 美国第一任总统在美国赢得独立后的1789年，华盛顿被选为美国第一任总统。
他的领导才能帮助建立了许多重要的政府机构和传统，例如制定宪法、建立联邦政府以及确立行政部门等。
华盛顿在两个总统任期期间致力于加强中央政府的权力并推动国家经济发展。
5. 影响力与遗产华盛顿对美国历史产生了深远影响。
首先，他是美国独立战争时期最重要的军事将领之一，为解放美洲大陆做出了巨大贡献。
其次，作为第一任总统，华盛顿创造了一个稳定而强大的联邦政府，并树立了民主原则和价值观的榜样。
而今日美国内外许多地方都以他的名字命名，如华盛顿特区和乔治·华盛顿大桥等。
6. 结论乔治·华盛顿是一个杰出的领导者和美国历史上不可磨灭的象征。
他通过军事和政治方面的贡献，塑造了美国整体机构和价值观念，并为后来的领导者树立了标杆。
华盛顿以其坚定的决心、勇气和奉献精神成为希望和榜样，在美国人民心中留下了深刻的印记。
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George Washington
On April 30, 1789, George Washington, standing on the balcony of Federal Hall on Wall Street in New York, took his oath of office as the first P resident of the United States. "As the first of every thing, in our situation will serve to establish a P recedent," he wrote to James Madison, "it is devoutly （虔诚地）wished on my part, that these p recedents may be fixed on true p rinc ipl es."
Born in 1732 into a Virginia p lanter family, he learned the morals, manners, and body of knowledge requisite （必备的）for an 18th century Virginia gentleman.
He pu rsued two intertwined （互相交织的）interests: military arts and western exp ansion. At 16 he helped survey Shenan doah （谢南多尼河，弗吉尼亚州河流）lands for
Thomas, Lord Fairfax. Commissioned （受任命的）lieutenant colonel （陆军中校）in 1754, he fought the first skirmishes （小规模战斗）of what grew into the French and Indian War.（法国印第安人战争（1754-1760 ），在北美大陆进行的法英战争，以法国失败而告终，英国获得法属北美殖民地）The next year, as an aide （助手，畐U官）to Gen. Edward Braddock, he
esca ped injury although four bullets ripped his coat and two horses were shot from under him.
From 1759 to the outbreak of the American Revolution, Washington managed his lands around Mount Vernon （芒特弗农，地名）and served in the Virginia House of Burgesses.
（下议院，殖民地时期弗吉尼亚及马
里兰州的民选政府）Married to a widow, Martha Dandridge Custis, he devoted himself to a busy and happy life. But like his fellow p lanters, Washington felt himself exploited （剥削）by British merchants and hamp ered （受阻碍的）by British regulations. As the quarrel with the mother country
grew acute, he moderately but firmly voiced his resistance to the restrictions.
When the Second Continental Congress （大陆会议）assembled in P hiladel phia in May 仃75, Washington, one of the Virginia delegates, was elected Commander in Chief of the Continental Army. On July 3, 1775, at Cambridge, Massachusetts, he took command of his ill-trained troops and embarked upon （着手，开始）a war that was to last six grueling （累垮人的，折磨人的）years.
He realized early that the best strategy was to harass （反复袭击）the British. He rep orted to Congress,
"we should on all Occasions avoid a general Action, or put anything to the Risque （伤风败俗的，指英国人）, unless comp
elled by a necessity, into which we ought never to be draw n." En sui ng （接着发生的）battles saw him fall back （后退）slowly, then strike unex pectedly.
Fin ally in 1781 with the aid of French allies--he forced the surrender of Cornwallis （将军名）at
Yorktown.（约克城，地名）
Washington longed to retire to his fields at Mount Vernon. But he soon realized that the Nation under its
州邦Articles of Confederation
联宪法，美国第一部宪法）was not functioning well, so he became a
prime mover （发起者）in the steps leading to the Constitutional Convention （1787年美国制宪会议）at P hiladel phia in 1787. Whe n the new Constitution was ratified（批准）, the Electoral College（选举团） unanimously （全体一致地）elected Washington P resident.
He did not infringe upon （侵犯，侵害）the policy making powers that he felt the Constitution gave Congress. But the determination of foreign p olicy became prepo nderantly （占优势的，多数的）a Presidential concern. When the French Revolution led to a major war between France and England, Washington refused to
acce pt entirely the recommendations of either his
Secretary of State （国务卿）Thomas Jefferson, who was pro-French （亲法的），or his Secretary of the
Treasury （财政部长）Alexander Hamilton, who was p ro-British. Rather, he insisted upon a neutral course until the United States could grow stronger.
To his disa ppo intment, two p arties were devel oping by the end of his first term. Wearied of p olitics, feeling old, he retired at the end of his second. In his Farewell Address, he urged his countrymen to forswear （发誓抛弃）
excessive party spirit （贬义，指对
本党派的热
情）and geographical distinctions. In foreign affairs, he warned against long-term alliances.
Washington enjoyed less than three years of retirement at Mount Vernon, for he died of a throat infection December 14, 1799. For months the Nation mourned him.。