2020高考英语易错语法点30题专题10 名词性从句(解析版)
高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)
高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一：考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时，从属连词that一般要注意三个"不"：1.不省略。
当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时，that不省略；that引导同位语从句时，一般不省略。
2.不作成分。
that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
3.无实义。
that 在名词性从句中没有实义。
在引导名词性从句时， what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分"：1.不省略。
what 引导名词性从句时，不省略。
2.有词义。
what 引导名词性从句时，有词义。
一般表示"……的东西/事情等"，这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
3.作成分。
what 在引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当成分。
这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
例如：Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中，that引导同位语从句，在句中不作任何成分，不能省略且无词义。
What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句，在句中有词义。
高频考点二：it放在句首，真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下：① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式（如said, reported, suggested等）+that从句；④ It+特殊动词（appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等）+that从句。
高频考点三：考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。
高考英语易错语法点30题专题10 名词性从句(解析版)
高考语法复习10名词性从句【走进高考】1.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。
“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。
C选项正确。
2.【2018·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：这是我父亲教我的——总是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。
"________ my father has taught me"是表语从句，该空在从句做teach的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what引导。
D选项正确。
引导名词性从句时，how表示方式，意为“如何”；which意为“哪一个”，that在此只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。
3.【2018·天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。
句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。
分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。
高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题10名词性从句Word版含解析
【高频考点解读】名词性从句是高考常考的语法项目，主要考查对连接词的正确把握。
分析历年各地的高考试题不难发现，连接代词what的用法是考查的热点。
另外，在同位语从句中，经常考查that的用法。
除此之外，其他连接词的用法以及从句的语序也时有考查。
【热点题型】题型一主语从句例1、It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.A．whether B．howC．if D．when【易错剖析】本题容易误选C。
if只有在宾语从句中有“是否”含义，与whether换用，主语从句只能用whether。
【提分秘籍】1．引导词(1)that不充当句子成分，本身无意义，仅起连接作用，但不能省略。
(2)whether不充当句子成分，但有“是否”的意义，不能省略，不能用if代替。
还常和or连用，构成“whether...or...……或者……”。
(3)who，whom，what，which，whose本身有意义(和其作疑问词同义)，在句中作主语、宾语或定语，不能省略。
(4)where，when，how，why本身有意义(和其作疑问词同义)，在句中作状语，不能省略。
(5)whever引导的从句和不带ever的引导词在句中所做成分一样，但其意义上多了“无论……；任何……”的含义。
What Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.Barbara Jones给她粉丝的就是诚信和快乐。
Whether there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earth hasn’t been proved up to now.外太空是否存在像地球上一样的生物迄今尚未确定。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.
A．whereB．whatC．whyD．which
9．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.
11．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.
A．whereB．whenC．whatD．which
12．It is by no means clearthe local government will do with the buildings of poor quality.
2．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.
A．exceptB．thatC．except thatD．except for
3．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago.
A．whenB．whyC．whereD．how
7．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which2．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever 3．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which4．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that 5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever6．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what8．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help9．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 10．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so11．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what12．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothi ng for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when13．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find outmy personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that16．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where17．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What18．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What19．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What 20．Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A．why B．when C．how D．whether21．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that22．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why23．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why24．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it ha sn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when 25．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
(完整word版)2020版高考英语名词性从句考点解读
2020高考英语名词性从句考点解读1.[2018 •全国卷H] I m not sure is more frightened , me or the female gorilla （大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere.2.[2016 •浙江卷自选模块] Recently, I asked her gave her the confidence to keep challenging the status quo（现状）.3.[2016 •全国卷曲文改错] My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.4.[2016 •全国卷则文改错] The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.5.[2016 • d匕京卷变式] Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.考点一that引导的名词性从句规则that引导的主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句连词that在引导名词性从句日本身没有意义，在从句中不担任任何句子成分，但引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时不能省略。
在宾语从句中有时可省略。
①As I searched the name Linda on the Internet ,it became evident that there re two with the same name who look completely different.当我在网上搜索Linda这个名字的时候，很显然有两个看着完全不同但姓名相同的人。
（主语从句）②I find it necessary that we should spend more time practising spoken English.我发现我们有必要花更多时间练习英语口语。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时，常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略，但that从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等，可以用it作形式宾语。
(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后,如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that 在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if 从句1＞在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用whether不能用if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用whether不用if；当it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可；discuss后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
【精品整理】2020高考英语易错语法点30题专题10名词性从句(解析版)
高考语法复习10 名词性从句【走进高考】1.【 2018 ·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’ t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【分析】考察名词性从句。
句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在此刻这个地点的。
how表方式，when表时间， where表地址，why表原由。
“_________ we are now 是”表语从句，联合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的地点，故该从句应用where指引。
C 选项正确。
2.【 2018 ·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【分析】考察名词性从句。
句意：这是我父亲教我的——老是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。
"________ my father has taught me"是表语从句，该空在从句做teach 的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what引导。
D 选项正确。
指引名词性从句时，how表示方式，意为“怎样”；which意为“哪一个”， that在此只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。
3.【 2018 ·天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【分析】考察名词性从句连结词。
句意：不论谁获取自行车竞赛第一名，金牌将授与他。
剖析句子可知，宾语从句中缺乏主语，故用whoever ，表示“任何人，不论谁”。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析一、选择题1．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which2．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when3．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 6．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when7．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what8．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that9．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether10．All of us were so excited at the ne ws ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 11．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which 14．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 15．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where16．______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A．Who;some B．Whoever;whereC．Whatever; anywhere D．Who;there17．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether18．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that 19．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how20．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 21．—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when22．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how23．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what25．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附解析
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
A．howB．whatC．whyD．where
13．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.
A．it takes whatB．you take whatC．what takes youD．what it takes
14．—Could you show me_____?
—Sure.
A．where is the libraryB．where the library isC．how can I go to the library
15．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.
11．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.
A．whenB．whyC．whereD．how
12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.
2020 年高考英语真题和模拟题(含答案及解析)名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句
2020 年高考英语真题/模拟题+答案+解析（名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句）一、2020 年高考真题1、（2020 天津高考真题）The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph hadsaid.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个实验。
_________ Professor Joseph had said 作make 的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said 的宾语，表示”..所说的话”，因此应用what 引导该从句。
故选B。
2、（2020 新课标Ⅲ卷高考真题）In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.【答案】whose【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：中国古代有一位画家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist，且先行词在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。
故填whose。
3、（2020 江苏高考真题）Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A.whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：许多课程现在都可以在网上找到，学生们可以从中免费选择。
此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是many lessons，关系词在从句中做介词from 的宾语，应使用关系代词which 引导。
故选B。
4、（2020 江苏高考真题）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。
高中英语-名词性从句常见错误例析和练习(含答案)
英语语法：名词性从句常见错误例析1. 【误】He will come back surprises all of us.【正】That he will come back surprises all of us.【析】that引导名词性从句时,尽管无意义也不充当成分,但除了在动词后引导单个宾语从句时可省略外,其它情况不能省略。
2. 【误】That he really means is what he doesn’t agree with us.【正】What he really means is that he doesn’t agree with us.【析】that和what均可引导名词性从句，区别在于：what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语，而that在名词性从句中不作任何成分，只起连接作用。
误句的主语从句应该用what作means的宾语，表语从句中应该用that，that在从句中不作任何成分。
3. 【误】The news which our team had won pleased everyone.【正】The news that our team had won pleased everyone.【析】which在此句中不充当成分，说明从句不是定语从句而是同位语从句。
同位语从句不能用which引导，故改为that。
4. 【误】The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.【正】The reason why he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.【析】主语为reason时，引导表语从句的关联词一般用that，不用because，构成The reason why/for which/that/for .. . is that . . 句型。
高考名词性从句详细讲解及易错题汇总解析
高考英语名词性从句详细讲解及易错题汇总解析一、名词性从句定义：在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类：连接词：that, whether, if （不充当从句的任何成分）连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词：when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if 和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
What he wants to tell us is not clear.It is known to us how he became a writer.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句注意：在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…2. 宾语从句名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
(完整版)高中英语易错题集锦——名词性从句.doc
高中英语易错题集锦——名词性从句期中考试马上就到了，多看一些易错题，避免犯同样的错误，也不失为一种很好的考前复习策略呢！今天，孙老师总结的高中生在平时英语练习和考试中容易出错的题目是关于名词性从句的，名词性从句主要考查连接词的选择。
做名词性从句关键在于三点，一是判断名词性从句的起始；二是判断名词性从句具体是主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句；三是从句中是否缺成分。
1.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worsewas that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案与解析】选D 。
what made matters worse 是主语从句( 注意其后有谓语动词was) 。
2.Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ______ it takes to doanything well.A. whatB. whichC. whichD. how【答案与解析】选 A 。
what引导的是表语从句，相当于the thing that it takesto do anything well。
3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when【答案与解析】选C。
that 引导的是一个主语从句，句首的it 为形式主语。
4. ——What were you trying to prove to the police?—— I was last night. ”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What【答案与解析】选 C。
答句为省略句，其完整形式为I was trying to prove tothe police where I was last night，在此where引导的是一个宾语从句。
高考英语备考学易黄金易错点专题 《名词性从句》
1 、Mary wrote an article on __ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. wtatC. whoD. that2 、A computer can only do __ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when3. __ made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What, becauseB. What, thatC. That, whatD. That, because4. His ability has never been in doubt—the question is he is prepared to work hard.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. where5. As soon as he comes back, I will tell him when and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come6.The old lady’s hand shook frequenfiy, She explained to her doctor __ this shaking had begun half a year before, and , only because of this,she had been forced to give up her job. A. when; how B. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why7. The leaders of the battle ordered all of us the work on time.A. if;finishedB. that;finishC. whether; finishedD. what; finished8. Most of the university students are confident __ they can get a good job with higher pay.A. whetherB. thatC. whereD. when9. has been announced that we shall have our final exam next month.A. AsB. ItC. WhatD. That10. It is a shame __ we lost that expensive car.A. thatB. whenC. asD. if11. _ seems to be a fact he didn’t go to attend the meeting.A. That;thatB. What;thatC. It;whichD. It;that12.__ I have done is only for you.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhateverD. Where13.—Are you still thinking about yesterday’s g ame?—oh, that’s __A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever feels me aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited14.There is a feeling in me we will never know what a UFO is like.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what15. The question he asked was __ the electrical equipment should be stored.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. because16. The question is we should ask them for help.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. why【正确解答】 B9.【错误解答】A或C【错解分析】考生误以为是定语从句，把that后的内容部分当作一句话用作先行词。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：足球是一项如此简单的运动，这可能是它流行的基础。分析句子可知，is是谓语动词。______football is such a simple game to play是主语，因此空白处引导主语从句；主语从句中football是主语，is是系动词，game是表语，句子不差成分，因此用that引导主语从句。故选C。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点：一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分（主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意，近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词及同位语从句的引导词。句意：乔布斯被他雇用和信任的人从苹果公司解雇，尽管他是公司的合伙人。A. despite即使，尽管；B. regardless不管，不顾；C. in spite of尽管；不管，不顾；D. against反对。regardless需与of连用，因此B项错误；against的意义不符合句意的需要，因此D项错误；despite和in spite of都可以使用。分析句子结构可知，第二个空格后的句子的成分和语意都是完整的，这里需要填入that引导同位语从句，解释说明名词fact，因此A项的which错误。故选C。
A．whatB．whichC．whereD．that
18．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 10-名词性从句(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题10名词性从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【课前练习】（5minutes)I.语法填空1.[2020浙江,57]Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ________could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.2.[2020江苏,25]It is not a problem__________we can win the battle; it's just a matter of time.3.[2019北京,8]Does the name of the college you attend really matter?... What students do at college seems to matter much more than_________ they go.4.[2019 江苏,25]Scientists have obtained more evidence_________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.5.[2018 全国Ⅲ,61]I’m not sure________is more frightened me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.6.[2018北京,15]This is_______my father has taught me-to always face difficulties and hope for the best.7.[2018江苏,21]By boat is the only way to get here, which is ________we arrived.8.[2017 北京,23]Every year, _______makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.9.[2017 天津,4]She asked me________I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.10.[2016 江苏,21]It is often the case______ a nything is possible for those who hang on to hope.II.单句改错1.That is which other teachers say.(2018辽宁)2.After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2019新课标I)课中讲解一、判断名词性从句基本形式:名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词功能的从句。
高考英语易错题解析-名词性从句
［考题1］The photographs will show you______.解题思路：根据引导词在从句中作介词like的宾语，所以不能用副词how，排除C、D，而A项用了疑问句的语序，故选B项。
答案：B易错警示：在陈述句中，简单疑问句作宾语从句时，用陈述语序。
［考题2］He asked______ for a violin.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid答案：D（二）用it代替主语从句或宾语从句为了使句子保持平衡，常用先行词it来代替主语从句或宾语从句，而把主语从句或宾语从句放在后面，尤其是连词that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中，但what, whatever, whoever, whichever引导的主语从句一般不后置。
［考题3］I hate______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them解题思路：此题考查了it作先行词代替宾语从句，而把宾语从句放在句末，其他人称代词或指示代词都不能代替从句。
答案：A易错警示：考生如果不仔细，很容易错选B。
（三）关联词的区分名词性从句中关联词的选择是非常重要的，所以在高考中更多的是考查关联词的选择问题，而在关联词的选择中，主要侧重以下几个方面的检测。
1. whether和if的区别以及whether, if和that的区别。
Whether和if在引导宾语从句时一般可以通用，但在引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、介词后面的宾语从句时只能用whether, 不能用if; whether, if 引导的名词转化而来的，含有疑问意义，而that引导的从句是由陈述句转化而来的，不含有疑问意义。
［考题4］What the doctors really doubt is______ my mother will recover from the serous disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why解题思路：这是一个表语从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality. A．which B．what C．that D．where2．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when3．Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A．that B．what C．which D．whether4．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A．as B．where C．that D．whether5．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．de spite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which6．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what7．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when8．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 9．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what10．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether11．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether12．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 13．—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A．how B．where C．when D．why14．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom15．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where16．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that17．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where18．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who 19．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how20．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what21．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why22．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how 25．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
2020届高考英语二轮复习专题10：名词性从句Word版含解析
名词性从句是英语中比较复杂的结构，既涉及词汇的用法，也涉及句法结构，是整个高中阶段英语学习的重点和难点之一。
在学习名词性从句时，应注意从以下几个方面入手：一、要熟悉句子的各种成分，尤其是主语、宾语、表语、同位语的特点。
二、要掌握引导名词性从句的连接代词、连接副词的分类及用法，以及that，if，whether的用法区别。
三、要注意名词性从句中的特殊情况，例如：that的省略，语序问题，时态问题，语气问题。
四、要注意疑问连接词what，when，where等引导名词性从句不表示疑问的情况。
五、要注意whoever，whichever，whatever，whenever，wherever等引导从句的用法。
特别需要注意的是要掌握it替代从句的用法。
名词性从句是高考的热点，对于名词性从句考纲要求掌握以下内容：掌握主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句的基本用法，了解同位语从句的基本用法。
要求考生在复习备考中应该掌握名词性从句的基本用法；一些易混引导词的辨析；句子的语序、否定前移；名词性从句和定语从句、状语从句的辨析等。
高考对名词性从句的考查仍将不会单纯考查其语法结构，而是将其融入一定的语境中来考查考生的实际综合运用能力，特别是将名词性从句与强调句、定语从句、状语从句等结合起来考查。
考点1 主语从句引导主语从句的连接词主要有三类：连接词that，whether; 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever；连接副词when, where, why, how等。
1.连接词that，whether引导①That the college will take in more new students this year is true.今年这所大学将招收更多新生是真的。
②Whether he can finish his task on time is of great importance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。
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2020高考英语易错语法点30题专题10名词性从句【走进高考】1.【2018·北京】Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：没有他的支持，我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式，when表时间，where表地点，why表原因。
“_________ we are now”是表语从句，结合句子的意思可知，该处指我们所处的位置，故该从句应用where引导。
C选项正确。
2.【2018·北京】This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：这是我父亲教我的——总是要面对困难，抱最大的希望。
"________ my father has taught me"是表语从句，该空在从句做teach的宾语，且表示“父亲教我的道理”，故该从句应用what引导。
D选项正确。
引导名词性从句时，how表示方式，意为“如何”；which意为“哪一个”，that在此只起引导从句的作用，不做成分。
3.【2018·天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词。
句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。
分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。
故选C。
4.【2018·江苏】By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：乘船是到达这里唯一的途径，这就是我们如何到达的。
分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知，后面为表语从句。
分析句意可知，这里用连接副词how引导表语从句，充当方式状语，表示“如何”。
故选D。
5.【2017·北京】Every year, _______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever【答案】B【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：每年，任何一个做出最漂亮的风筝的人将会在风筝节获奖。
主语从句缺少主语，用连接代词，根据句意可知是人获奖，故排除AD，因为需要做主语，只能用主格代词who, 故选B。
6.【2017·北京】Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when【答案】B【解析】A. why 为什么B. where 在哪C. how 如何D. when什么时候。
句意：Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上，不知道她将去往何方，根据语境可知此处是表地点的，很容易就可选出答案B。
7.【2017·江苏】We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。
"half of _______ it used to charge."是$20的同位语，即原来价格的一半是现在的$20；另外，of后跟名词或名词短语构成介宾短语，所以，这里是宾语从句；宾语从句中的charge后面缺少宾语，所以用what来引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句中的宾语，故选C。
句意：我们选择这家宾馆是因为一晚上的住宿费降到了20美元，这是该宾馆过去要价的一半。
8.【2017·天津】She aske d me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what【答案】C【解析】句意：他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认。
我还没有还。
A.什么时候；B.在哪里；C是否；D.什么。
根据句意，故选C9.【2016·北京】Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever【答案】C【解析】考查主语从句。
helps是谓语，"_________you can do"是主语部分，即主语从句，在主语从句中，do 后缺少宾语，表示“任何事情”，因此用whatever引导，故选C。
10.【2016·北京】The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why【答案】B【解析】考查表语从句。
句意：雨季最令人愉悦的就是人们可以完全不再受到沙尘的困扰。
is后跟从句作表语，即表语从句，表语从句不缺少主语、谓语和宾语，因此用that, that只起引导作用，故选B。
【语法精讲】考点一主语从句一、that引导的主语从句1．that引导主语从句时，在从句中不作任何成分，也没有词汇意义，但一般不可省略。
◆That the earth goes around the sun is known to us all.众所周知，地球围着太阳转。
2．that引导主语从句时可用it作形式主语，that不可省略。
常见句式主要有以下几种：(1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/certain等)＋that从句(2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/no wonder等)＋that从句(3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/told/reported等)＋that从句(4)It＋不及物动词(seem, appear, happen, matter等)＋that从句◆(湖北卷)It occurred to him that he had an important conference to attend the next morning.他突然想到，第二天上午他有重要的会议要参加。
在“It＋be＋suggested/advised/ordered/requested/insisted/required...＋that从句”结构中，从句谓语应用“(should＋)动词原形”。
二、whether/if引导的主语从句主语从句位于主句谓语动作前，表示“是否”，只能用whether。
若用it作形式主语，则whether与if可互换。
◆It’s uncertain whether/if he’ll come this evening.他今天晚上是否会来还不确定。
◆(安徽卷)The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.通常来说，一个人智力上的极限从一出生就确定了，但他是否能够达到极限取决于他所处的环境。
三、wh-类连接词引导的主语从句wh-类连接词包括连接代词(who, whom, whose, what, whoever, whomever, whatever等)和连接副词(when, where, why, whenever, wherever等)。
连接代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语，连接副词在从句中作状语。
其语序为wh-类连接词加陈述句。
◆(2016·北京卷)Your support is important to our work. Whatever you can do helps.你的支持对我们的工作很重要。
你能做的任何事情都会有所帮助。
◆(北京卷)What Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.芭芭拉·琼斯展现给她的粉丝们的是诚实和快乐。
◆(江苏卷)Where Li Bai, a gr eat Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.中国伟大的诗人李白出生的地方人人皆知，但是有些人还不认可。
[对点演练]——单句语法填空1．(重庆卷)To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever/whomever we are to shake hands with.2．(2019·山东济南一中月考)It is said that he is focusing on a book on space exploration. But when it will come out remains in the air.考点二宾语从句宾语从句位于及物动词、动词短语或介词之后。
引导词有三类：从属连词只起连接作用，不作句子成分，that无词义，whether, if意为“是否”；连接代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语；连接副词在从句中只作状语。
一、that引导的宾语从句that引导宾语从句时无词义，在从句中不作成分，口语中一般可以省略，但下列情况下不能省略：1．当that在从句中作介词的宾语时。