科学论文英文写作..
英语科学与自然作文
英语科学与自然作文Science and Nature。
Science and nature are two interconnected and fascinating subjects that have captured the imaginations of people for centuries. Science is the study of the natural world and the laws that govern it, while nature encompasses everything from the smallest microorganisms to the vast expanses of the universe. The study of science and nature is essential to our understanding of the world around us and has led to many technological advancements that have improved our lives.One of the most significant areas of scientific study is biology, which is the study of living organisms. Through the study of biology, we have learned about the complex systems that make up living organisms, from the smallest cells to the largest animals. We have also learned about the interconnectedness of all living things and thedelicate balance that exists in nature.Another important area of scientific study is physics, which is the study of matter and energy. Through the studyof physics, we have learned about the fundamental laws that govern the universe, such as the laws of motion and thelaws of thermodynamics. We have also learned about the nature of light and other forms of radiation, which has led to many technological advancements, such as the development of lasers and other forms of medical technology.Chemistry is another important area of scientific study, which is the study of the properties and behavior of matter. Through the study of chemistry, we have learned about the structure of atoms and molecules and how they interact with each other. We have also learned about the chemicalreactions that occur in nature and how they can be harnessed to create new materials and technologies.The study of science and nature is not just importantfor our understanding of the world around us, but it isalso essential for our survival as a species. As wecontinue to face challenges such as climate change,pollution, and overpopulation, it is essential that we use our knowledge of science and nature to find solutions to these problems. We must also continue to explore the mysteries of the universe and push the boundaries of what we know to unlock new technologies and advancements that can improve our lives.In conclusion, the study of science and nature is essential for our understanding of the world around us and has led to many technological advancements that have improved our lives. We must continue to explore these subjects and use our knowledge to find solutions to the challenges we face as a species. With continued study and exploration, we can unlock the mysteries of the universe and create a better future for ourselves and future generations.。
英语科技论文写作(一)
作业
• 结合你导师给定的课题查文献，列出相关 的文献：中、英文综述文章，中、英文博 士硕士论文、权威书籍、重要杂志文献。 • 查相关的专利、国内外目前开展的项目。
如何写科技学术论文
如何写英语科技学术论文
四川大学制造学院苏真伟教授
Brief CV of Zhenwei Su
• 2004-2009: Sichuan University, professor • 1997-2004: UK Universities visiting scholar,post-doc, research fellow • 1982-1997: Sichuan University, PhD, lecturer, associate professor • 1978-1982: Xian Jiaotong University, Mechanical Engineering Department • 1970-1978: Farmer or worker in Sichuan
如何了解我所在领域最具影响力 的研究人员?
如何选择合适的期刊发表论文？
当我们完成了某项研究之后，通常需要选 择一个合适的途径发表自己的研究成果， 那么怎样找到最合适自己研究领域的期刊 发表发表论文呢？您可以利用Web of Science数据库的检索结果分析功能 (Analyze)来解决这一问题。
眼睛犀利， 才能飞得高！
为什么要阅读文献
我们很多的时候，闷在实验室闭门 造车，实在不如稍抽出一点时间看看 文献。 我的大老板说，要想有成绩，别无 他法，只有读，读，大量的读文献， 尤其国外的。
主要的信息源
• 学术期刊（中文、英文） • 博士、硕士论文（中文、英文） • 学术网站（中文、英文） • 专利网站（中文、英文） • 书籍（中文、英文） 对低级研究人员：中文第一 对高级研究人员：英文第一
How_to_Write_a_Scientific_Paper中英文版
What is a scientific paper? 什么是科技论文？
at the end, mostly outline. The continuous effort to understand, analyze, summarize, and reformulate hypotheses on paper will be immensely more efficient for you than a process in which you collect data and only start to organize them when their collection is “complete.” 工作结束时，应充分的总 结。最有效率的做法是及 时的理解， 分析， 总结， 形成假说； 而不是等到完 成时才开始收集和整理数 据。
What is a scientific paper? 什么是科技论文？
A paper is not just an archival device for storing a completed research program, it is also a structure for planning your research in progress. If you clearly understand the purpose and form of a paper, it can be immensely useful to you in organizing and conducting your research. 一篇论文并不仅仅是收集 已经得到的研究结果，它 也有助于形成进一步的研 究工作的框架。如果明确 了论文的目的，这对于计 划开展你的研究工作有很 大益处。
英文科技论文的写作
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四、如何评价科研论文
评论研究问题： (1)看提出的问题是否有研究价值，研究内容有无指导意义，研究 结果能否应用到实践中。 (2)论文立意是否有创新，是否有重复别人的工作，即使是同一个 主题也要不断增加新内容、新方法。 (3)看研究问题的发生率是否高，问题是否带有普遍性。 (4)论文标题是否具体、鲜明、确切和具有吸引力。
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3、科学性和准确性 、
所谓科学性，就是要正确地说明研究对象所具有的特殊矛盾， 并且要尊重事实，尊重科学。具体说来，包括论点正确，论据 必要而充分，论证严密，推理符合逻辑，数据可靠，处理合理， 计算精确，实验重复，结论客观，等等。 所谓准确性，是指对客观事物即研究对象的运动规律和性质表 述的接近程度，包括概念、定义、判断、分析和结论要准确， 对自己研究成果的估计要确切、恰当，对他人研究成果(尤其是 在做比较时)的评价要实事求是，切忌片面性和说过头话。
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三、标题的写法
学术文章的标题主要有三种结构： 名词性词组(包括动名词)，介词词组，名词词组+介词词组。 也用一个疑问句作标题(多用在人文社会科学领域)。 一般不用陈述句或动词词组作标题。
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1、名词性词组 、
名词性词组由名词及其修饰语构成。 名词的修饰语可以是形容词、介词短语，有时也可以是另一个 名词。 名词修饰名词时，往往可以缩短标题的长度。 以下各标题分别由两个名词词组构成。例如： Latent demand and the browsing shopper (名词词组+名词词组) Cost and productivity (名词+名词)
1、创新性或独创性 、
某一篇论文，其创新程度可能大些，也可能很小，但总要有一 些独到之处。“首次提出”，“首次发现”，当然是具有重大 价值的研究成果，这毕竟为数不很多； 在某一个问题上有新意，对某一点有发展，应属于创新的范围。 在实际研究中，有很多课题是在引进、消化、移植国内外已有 的先进科学技术，以及应用已有的理论来解决本地区、本行业、 本系统的实际问题，只要对丰富理论、促进生产发展、推动技 术进步有效果，有作用，报道这类成果的论文也应视为有一定 程度的创新。
科学与技术英文作文
科学与技术英文作文英文：Science and technology play an important role in our daily lives. They have brought us convenience and improved our quality of life. Science is the study of the natural world through observation and experiment, while technology is the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes.Science has helped us understand the world around us. For example, the discovery of antibiotics has saved countless lives by fighting off infections. The study of genetics has allowed us to understand the causes of diseases and develop treatments for them. In addition, science has helped us understand the environment and the impact of human activities on it.Technology has also greatly impacted our lives. It has made communication faster and easier, allowing us toconnect with people all over the world. We can now access vast amounts of information through the internet, and we can use technology to improve our health and fitness. For example, wearable fitness trackers can help us track our exercise and monitor our heart rate.However, science and technology also have their downsides. The overuse of technology can lead to addiction and social isolation. The development of weapons and other harmful technologies can lead to war and destruction. We must use science and technology responsibly and ethically to avoid these negative consequences.中文：科学与技术在我们日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
英文科技论文写作技巧大全
英文科技论文写作技巧大全英文科技论文的基本格式•Title•Author(s)•Affiliation(s) and address(es) •Abstract•Keywords•Introduction •Experimental •Results and discussion •Conclusion (Summary;Concluding remarks) •Appendix (Abbreviation)•Acknowledgement •References2.基本要求（1）Title长短适中，概括性强，重点突出，一目了然。
（2）Author(s)姓氏和名字要容易弄清楚，以免发生以名代姓。
（3）Affiliation(s) and address(es)准确清楚，使读者能按所列信息顺利地与作者联系。
（4）Abstract不宜太详尽，也不宜太简短，应将论文的研究体系、主要方法、重要发现、主要结论等，简明扼要地加以概括。
不要将结论与提要重复使用。
（5）Introduction说明本研究的目的意义。
归纳与本研究密切相关的前人研究结果及有关文献，指出本研究与前人研究的不同之处。
说明本论文要解决的问题及方法、手段等。
不宜将本论文的结果在“绪论”中叙述。
（6）Experimental叙述主要的实验过程、方法、仪器设备、试剂来源及规格等。
不宜将实验结果在“实验部分”中叙述。
（7）Results and discussion是论文的核心部分，要求：–数据及图表的内容及含义交代清楚，有条理；–对数据及现象的归纳、演绎、解释、立论要有逻辑性、自洽性。
–语句要准确、流畅、多样化，不宜重复使用相同的句型和词汇。
（8）Conclusion (Summary, Concluding remarks)简明扼要地归纳出本论文的新发现、新观点、新理论等。
不宜将“结果及讨论”部分的语句直接抄录作为结论。
（9）References要按所投杂志规定的格式准确书写。
科学家关于科学的英语作文
科学家关于科学的英语作文标题，Scientist's Perspective on Science。
Science, the pursuit of knowledge through observation, experimentation, and reasoning, has been the cornerstone of human progress for centuries. Scientists, the torchbearers of this noble endeavor, play a pivotal role in unraveling the mysteries of the universe and improving the quality of human life. In this essay, we delve into the perspectives of scientists regarding science, its significance, challenges, and future prospects.To scientists, science is not merely a profession but a passion, a relentless quest for truth and understanding. It is a systematic approach to deciphering the complexities of nature, from the microscopic world of atoms to the vast expanse of the cosmos. Through meticulous observation and rigorous experimentation, scientists strive to uncover the underlying principles governing the universe, pushing the boundaries of human knowledge ever further.One of the fundamental principles guiding scientific inquiry is skepticism—the questioning of establishedbeliefs and the constant search for evidence-based explanations. Scientists embrace uncertainty, recognizing that our understanding of the world is always provisional and subject to revision in the face of new evidence. This commitment to intellectual honesty distinguishes science from dogma and superstition, fostering a culture of open inquiry and critical thinking.Moreover, scientists acknowledge the collaborative nature of scientific progress, built upon the contributions of countless individuals across generations and disciplines. Collaboration fosters creativity and innovation, as diverse perspectives and expertise converge to tackle complex problems. Through international collaboration andinformation sharing, scientists transcend geographical and cultural boundaries, advancing collective knowledge for the betterment of humanity.However, the pursuit of science is not without itschallenges. Funding constraints, bureaucratic hurdles, and societal skepticism pose formidable obstacles to scientific research. In an era of competing priorities and limited resources, scientists must advocate for robust investment in research and education, emphasizing the long-term benefits of scientific discovery for society as a whole.Furthermore, scientists grapple with ethical dilemmas arising from the misuse of scientific knowledge and technology. The rapid pace of technological advancement raises concerns about the unintended consequences of scientific innovation, from environmental degradation to the erosion of privacy and autonomy. Scientists bear a moral responsibility to consider the broader implications of their research and engage in dialogue with policymakers and the public to ensure that scientific progress is guided by ethical principles and social values.Looking ahead, scientists are optimistic about the future of science, buoyed by recent advances in fields such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and renewable energy. These breakthroughs hold the promise of addressingsome of humanity's most pressing challenges, from climate change and disease to poverty and inequality. However, realizing this potential will require sustained investment in research, education, and infrastructure, as well as a commitment to fostering a diverse and inclusive scientific community.In conclusion, science occupies a central place in the collective human endeavor to understand the world and improve the human condition. Scientists approach their work with humility, curiosity, and a sense of duty to advance knowledge and benefit society. Despite the challenges they face, scientists remain steadfast in their commitment to the pursuit of truth and the betterment of humanity through science.With these perspectives in mind, it is evident that science will continue to shape the course of human history, unlocking new frontiers of knowledge and innovation for generations to come. As we confront the complex challenges of the 21st century, the wisdom and dedication ofscientists will be more indispensable than ever in guiding us toward a brighter future.。
论文英文写作
论著（original articles）
综述（review）
会议摘要（meeting abstract） 评述类论文（comments） 读者来信（letters） 假说和观点类论文（hypothesis） 病例报道（case report）
SCI论文写作原则
试比较一下题名： a) Study of the solubility of polymers (聚合物的溶解性研 究) b) Study on the thermodynamic problem of polychlorotrifluoroethylene dissolution (聚氯三氟乙烯 的溶解热力学问题)
③ 陈述句式题名
由完整的句子组成，往往具有判断式的语意，即：使用一般 现在时在题名中提出结论，正文中却探讨性地论证。
④ 疑问句式题名
多用于评论性论文，使用探讨性的疑问句型显得比较生动， 激发读者兴趣。
例：
Dynamic capabilities: what are they? (动态能力：它们是 什么？)
SCI论文写作技巧
• 用词
熟悉、具体、简单、短句式
• 时态
过去时 现在时或现在完成时
• 词性
代词： is, this, these, those, that, which 冠词：a, an, the 动词：词性变化-ing, ed, en, d, t
• 标点
句号. 逗号, 括号(插入/附加) 所有格’ 连字符省略号…… 冒号：引号
Isolation of antigens from monkeys using complementfixation techniques (猴子使用补体固定技术分离的抗原) • 介词问题 ① “of”,“ for” 和 “in” 的使用 of——所有关系， for——目的、用途 例如： A design method of sliding mode robust controller with feed forward compensator is presented (提出了一种具有前馈补 偿的滑模鲁棒控制器设计方法)
科普实验英文作文模板
科普实验英文作文模板英文：Science experiments are a great way to learn about the world around us. As someone who loves science, I have tried many experiments that have taught me a lot. One of my favorite experiments is the classic baking soda and vinegar volcano. This experiment is not only fun, but it also teaches us about chemical reactions.To do this experiment, you will need baking soda, vinegar, a container, and some food coloring (optional). First, pour some baking soda into the container. Then, add some vinegar and watch as the mixture fizzes and bubbles.If you want to make it more exciting, you can add some food coloring to make it look like a real volcano.This experiment works because when baking soda and vinegar are mixed together, they create carbon dioxide gas. The gas builds up and causes the mixture to bubble and fizz.This is a chemical reaction that is fun to watch and can teach us about chemistry.中文：科学实验是了解我们周围世界的好方式。
科学与技术 英语作文
科学与技术英语作文Title: The Role of Science and Technology in Shaping Our Future。
Science and technology play pivotal roles in shaping the trajectory of our future. From advancements in medicine to innovations in communication, these fields continuously propel humanity forward, offering solutions to complex challenges and opening new frontiers of possibility. Inthis essay, we will explore the multifaceted impacts of science and technology on society, economy, and the environment.First and foremost, science and technologyrevolutionize healthcare. Breakthroughs in medical research have led to the development of vaccines, treatments, and diagnostic tools, significantly extending human lifespan and enhancing quality of life. For instance, the rapid development of mRNA vaccine technology during the COVID-19 pandemic showcased the power of scientific innovation incombating global health crises. Moreover, advancements in gene editing technologies like CRISPR hold the promise of curing genetic diseases and revolutionizing personalized medicine.Furthermore, technology drives economic growth and fosters innovation. The rise of digital technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain, has transformed industries ranging from finance to manufacturing. AI algorithms optimize supply chains, increase productivity, and enable predictive analytics, enhancing the efficiency of businesses worldwide. Additionally, the proliferation of e-commerce platforms and digital marketplaces has reshaped consumer behavior and expanded opportunities for entrepreneurship. As we continue to harness the potential of technology, economies become increasingly interconnected and resilient.However, the rapid pace of technological advancement also raises ethical and societal concerns. The advent of automation and AI threatens job displacement, exacerbating socioeconomic inequality and necessitating reevaluation ofeducation and workforce development strategies. Moreover, issues surrounding data privacy, algorithmic bias, and cybersecurity pose significant challenges to theresponsible deployment of technology. It is imperative that as we embrace innovation, we also prioritize ethical considerations and ensure inclusivity in the design and implementation of technological solutions.In addition to societal impacts, science and technology play a critical role in addressing environmental challenges. Climate change, pollution, and resource depletion require interdisciplinary approaches and technologicalinterventions to mitigate their adverse effects. Renewable energy technologies such as solar and wind power offer sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. Furthermore, advancements in agricultural biotechnology enable the development of drought-resistant crops and environmentally friendly farming practices, promoting food security while minimizing ecological footprint.In conclusion, science and technology are indispensabledrivers of progress and development in the modern world. From healthcare and economics to environmental sustainability, the impacts of scientific innovation are profound and far-reaching. However, with great power comes great responsibility, and it is incumbent upon us to harness the potential of technology for the betterment of humanity while addressing its ethical, societal, and environmental implications. Only through informed decision-making and collaboration can we navigate the complexities of the future and build a more equitable and sustainable world for generations to come.。
科学有关英文作文开头
科学有关英文作文开头英文：When it comes to science, I believe that it is one of the most fascinating and important subjects in the world. Science has allowed us to understand the world around us in ways that were once unimaginable. From the smallest particles to the largest galaxies, science has given us the tools to explore and understand the universe.One of the things I find most interesting about science is how it is constantly evolving and changing. New discoveries are being made all the time, and old theories are being challenged and revised. This means that there is always something new to learn and discover, which keeps science exciting and dynamic.Another aspect of science that I find fascinating is how it is interconnected with other fields. For example, biology and chemistry are closely related, and advancementsin one field often lead to breakthroughs in the other. Similarly, physics and astronomy are interconnected, as our understanding of the laws of physics helps us to understand the behavior of the universe.Overall, I believe that science is essential to our understanding of the world and our place in it. It allows us to explore and discover, and has the potential to solve some of the biggest challenges facing humanity.中文：谈到科学，我认为它是世界上最迷人和最重要的学科之一。
科学说明英文作文
科学说明英文作文英文：Science is the study of the natural world and the laws that govern it. It is a systematic and logical approach to discovering how things work and why they behave the way they do. Science is important because it helps us understand the world around us and make informed decisions about everything from health care to environmental policy.One of the most important aspects of science is experimentation. Scientists use the scientific method to design experiments that test their hypotheses and theories. They collect data and analyze it to draw conclusions about how the natural world works. For example, a biologist might study the behavior of animals in their natural habitats to better understand how they interact with their environment.Another important aspect of science is collaboration. Scientists often work together to share ideas andinformation, and to build on each other's research. This helps to ensure that scientific findings are accurate and reliable. For example, a team of physicists might work together to design and conduct experiments to test a new theory about the nature of matter.In addition to experimentation and collaboration, science also relies on critical thinking and skepticism. Scientists must be willing to question their own assumptions and beliefs, and to consider alternative explanations for their observations. This helps to ensure that scientific findings are based on evidence and not just personal biases or opinions.中文：科学是研究自然世界及其规律的学科。
英语学术论文写作
学年论文(TERM PAPER)：大学高年级阶段在有经验的教师指导下完
成的为获取学分的论文。属于比较正规的论文写作。要求学生在已有 知识的基础上稍稍深入研究一些专业性的问题，并力所能及地提出一 些新见解，新观点，新认识等，在行文写法方面逐渐走向规范。
THE LENGTH OF A RESEARCH PAPER
•Scholarly magazines or journals
• very short, 3-5 pages in length
•PhD thesis
• hundreds of pages
•Required paper
• 10-15 pages, 20 pound space, 4000-5000 words
artistic touch.
MORE EXAMPLES
• SUBJECT
• Second language acquisition
• TOPIC
• Learner error analysis
• QUESTION
• How did spell and grammar checkers change the error patterns in college students’ English writing exercises?
• 5） 避免使用双重否定表达法。如： • 劣：this reaction is not uncommon. • 优：this reaction is common; 或： this reaction is rare; 或： this reaction occurs
主修科学的英文作文
主修科学的英文作文英文：As a student majoring in science, I have always been fascinated by the mysteries of the natural world. Scienceis a subject that requires a lot of critical thinking and problem-solving skills. It is not just about memorizing facts and figures, but about understanding how things work and why they work the way they do.One of the things I love about studying science is that it is a constantly evolving field. There is always something new to learn and discover. For example, in my biology class, we recently learned about CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary gene-editing technology that has thepotential to cure genetic diseases. It is amazing to think about the impact this technology could have on the world.Another reason I enjoy studying science is that it is a very practical subject. The concepts and theories we learnin class can be applied to real-life situations. For instance, in my physics class, we learned about the laws of motion and how they apply to everyday objects. This knowledge can be used to design and improve machines, vehicles, and other technologies.Overall, I believe that studying science is essential for understanding the world around us and making meaningful contributions to society. Whether it is through developing new technologies, discovering cures for diseases, or simply gaining a deeper understanding of the natural world, science has the potential to make a positive impact on our lives.中文：作为一名主修科学的学生，我一直被自然界的奥秘所吸引。
英语学术论文写作
英语学术论文写作学术论文的概念及分类学术论文（Research Papers）又称科学论文或研究论文，是对某一学科领域中的课题进行探讨、研究，表达新的科学研究成果或创见的文章，简称“论文”。
论文的突出特点科学性、创新性、学术性、专业性、实用性。
一般说来在论文写作过程中，既重视运用，又重视理论分析。
学术论文包括各学科领域中专业人员所写的论文和学生写的学业论文（即学年论文、毕业论文和学位论文）以及报告类论文。
不同专业的科技论文的内容和表示形式不尽相同。
可将论文分为理论型、实验型和描述型三种。
理论型论文的主要研究方法是理论分析；实验型论文的主要研究方法是设计实验、实验过程研究和实验结果分析；描述型论文的主要研究方法是描述说明，目的是介绍新发现的事物或现象及其所具有的科学价值，重点说明这一新事物是什么现象或不是什么现象。
学术论文的特点学术论文具有清楚、确切，和简明、直接的特点，尽力使文字简练，用最少的字句把意思表达清楚。
同时要客观、朴素，大多用第三人称（文内人称要统一）。
常用被动式语气，避免用俗语、土话、口语等，能肯定的不用“maybe”、“probably”。
引用他人注意不要把别人的结果说成像是自己的结果；与别人比较时，不用苛刻狡辩的语气；对于别人的研究工作进行评论，应该就事实和文字进行讨论，不可有推测别人的动机的口气。
在论文里，不需要用一些华丽的或是带情感的词句。
比喻要视论文性质而定。
通俗读物，初级教科书或非正式的科技文章中，有时用些比喻来帮助叙述科学理论，可使普通读者感兴趣、容易看懂。
科技期刊所发表的科技论文通常是严格限制用比喻的。
不应把比喻和类比相混淆，类比是科学研究工作中常用的推理方法。
在论文要使用恰当的假说，假说必须有实验可以证明。
不能夸大结论，因果关系要明确。
不能主观臆断，不要把假定当作结论，不要把未经证实的意见当作真实的。
名词的定义应清楚、确切。
对于专业名词，如果不知道它的确切含义，万勿随便使用。
计算机英语论文(5篇)
计算机英语论文(5篇)计算机英语论文(5篇)计算机英语论文范文第1篇目前移动课件的开发方式有三种：基于HTML5和CSS5的WebAPP开发方式、基于SDK的开发方式和混合开发方式。
1基于HTML5和CSS5的WebAPP开发方式HTML5开发语言简洁，而且兼容性好，现在越来越多的开发者都喜爱使用这种开发语言。
基于HTML5开发的WebApp的核心优势有两点：第一，HTML5技术的优势让开发者以后在做APP应用时不需要写边框、画界线，只需要用一个模板就能够起到界面显示的作用；其次，WebAPP具有卓越的互联互通特性。
但对于高校一线老师来说，存在技术门槛较高，把握起来效率低下等问题。
2基于SDK的开发方式SDK就是SoftwareDevelopmentKit的缩写，中文意思就是“软件开发工具包”。
软件开发工具包广义上指帮助开发某一类软件的相关文档、范例和工具的集合。
使用这种开发方式多为开发方面的专业人员，广阔的高校老师使用起来技术门槛还是比较高，而且开发成本和周期都比较长，不利于教学的准时绽开。
3混合开发方式Rexsee是国内开源的一款移动中间件，它选择深度支持Android平台，并不支持IOS平台。
在Rexsee框架下，用户使用HTML5、CSS3、JavaScript就可以进行移动开发，无需了解Android和Java，服务器端支持使用任何语言，支持在线编译生成APK客户端，无需使用Eclipse等工具，特别适合教学第一线老师开发APP课件使用。
二、课件的开发过程依据以上各方面对比介绍，本文选择使用基于Rexsee框架下的混合开发方式，课件的开发过程如下：下载javaJDK。
到网页中选择“JDK”下载。
在AcceptLicenseAgreement前选择后依据计算机型号选择JDK下载文件，我的是win7操作系统，64位，所以选择jdk-8u25-windows-x64.exeWin7操作系统下安装JDK。
人文科学英语作文范文
人文科学英语作文范文英文回答：In the realm of academia, the humanities, encompassing disciplines such as history, literature, philosophy, and the arts, have faced ongoing debates regarding their relevance and value in contemporary society. Skeptics argue that these fields lack tangible applications and practical utility, while proponents extol their profound impact on our understanding of ourselves, our world, and our shared human experience.One of the primary arguments for the enduring significance of the humanities lies in their ability to foster critical thinking and analytical skills. Through rigorous examination of texts, artifacts, and ideas, students of the humanities develop the capacity to discern truth from falsehood, to identify bias and prejudice, and to construct coherent arguments based on evidence. These skills are essential not only in academic pursuits but alsoin everyday life, where we are constantly bombarded with a deluge of information and perspectives.Furthermore, the humanities provide a vital lens through which we can understand and appreciate thediversity of human cultures and perspectives. By exploring the history, literature, art, and philosophy of different societies, we gain insights into the motivations, beliefs, and values that shape human behavior. This understanding fosters empathy, tolerance, and a broader worldview, which are crucial for navigating the complexities of globalized society.Moreover, the humanities play a fundamental role in shaping our moral compass and guiding our ethical decision-making. Through the examination of ethical dilemmas and moral principles, students of the humanities develop a deeper understanding of right and wrong and the complexities of human morality. This understanding informs our choices and actions, guiding us towards responsible and ethical behavior.In addition to their intellectual and ethical benefits, the humanities also contribute significantly to ouraesthetic and creative sensibilities. By engaging withworks of art, literature, and music, we cultivate our appreciation for beauty and expression. This appreciation enriches our lives, providing moments of joy, inspiration, and solace amidst the challenges of daily existence.Critics of the humanities often dismiss them as impractical and irrelevant to real-world concerns. However, this critique overlooks the profound impact thesedisciplines have on our economic and social well-being. The skills cultivated in the humanities, such as critical thinking, communication, and creativity, are highly valuedin the modern workplace. Moreover, the humanities provide a strong foundation for careers in fields such as law, journalism, public policy, and education.Furthermore, the humanities contribute to the development of a well-rounded and engaged citizenry. By understanding the complexities of human history, literature, and art, we become more informed and compassionate membersof society. We are better equipped to participate in civic discourse, appreciate the diversity of our communities, and contribute to the creation of a more just and equitable world.In conclusion, the humanities remain indispensable to a vibrant and flourishing society. Their enduring relevance lies in their ability to cultivate essential intellectual, ethical, aesthetic, and practical skills. By fostering critical thinking, fostering empathy, guiding ethical decision-making, enriching our lives, and contributing to economic and social well-being, the humanities empower usto navigate the complexities of the human experience and create a better future for ourselves and generations to come.中文回答：人文学科在当代社会中面临着对其相关性和价值的持续争论。
有关科学的英语作文
有关科学的英语作文英文回答：Science is the pursuit of knowledge and understanding of the natural world. It is a process of inquiry that uses observation, experimentation, and hypothesis testing to build a body of knowledge about the world around us. Science is not just about memorizing facts and figures; it is about developing a way of thinking and a set of skills that can be used to solve problems and make decisions.One of the most important things that science teaches us is how to think critically. Science is not about blindly accepting what we are told; it is about questioning everything and demanding evidence to support claims. This critical thinking skill is essential for making good decisions in all aspects of our lives, from choosing what to eat to deciding who to vote for.Science also teaches us how to solve problems. When weare faced with a problem, science provides us with a systematic approach to finding a solution. We start by observing the problem and gathering data. Then, we develop a hypothesis, or a possible explanation for the problem. We test our hypothesis by conducting experiments and making observations. If our hypothesis is wrong, we go back and revise it. This process of trial and error is how science progresses and how we learn new things.Science is not just about abstract concepts; it is also about real-world applications. Science has led to countless advances that have improved our lives, from the development of vaccines to the invention of the computer. Science is also essential for addressing global challenges, such as climate change and the spread of disease.Science is a powerful tool that can be used to make the world a better place. It is a way of thinking and a set of skills that can be used to solve problems, make decisions, and improve our lives.中文回答：科学是追求对自然世界的知识和理解。
人文科学作文英语
人文科学作文英语Title: The Relevance and Influence of Humanities in Contemporary Society。
In today's fast-paced world dominated by technological advancements and scientific breakthroughs, the significance of humanities disciplines might seem diminished. However, upon closer examination, it becomes evident that the humanities play a crucial role in shaping society,fostering critical thinking, and preserving cultural heritage. This essay aims to explore the relevance and influence of humanities in contemporary society.First and foremost, humanities disciplines such as literature, history, philosophy, and the arts provide us with a deeper understanding of the human experience. Through literature, we explore different perspectives, empathize with diverse characters, and gain insights into the complexities of human emotions and relationships. Similarly, history allows us to learn from the past,understand the roots of current social issues, and appreciate the struggles and triumphs of previous generations. Philosophy challenges us to question assumptions, engage in reasoned debate, and contemplate the fundamental questions of existence.Moreover, the humanities foster critical thinkingskills essential for navigating the complexities of modern life. By analyzing literary texts, historical events, philosophical arguments, and artistic expressions, individuals develop the ability to evaluate information critically, discern biases, and construct well-reasoned arguments. In an era inundated with information from various sources, the capacity to think critically is invaluable for making informed decisions, resisting manipulation, and advocating for social justice.Furthermore, the humanities play a vital role in promoting cultural literacy and preserving heritage. Through the study of literature, art, music, and folklore, individuals gain appreciation for diverse cultures and traditions, fostering tolerance and understanding in anincreasingly interconnected world. Additionally, efforts to preserve cultural heritage through historical preservation, museum curation, and archival work ensure that future generations have access to their shared cultural legacy, enriching society and fostering a sense of continuity.Despite the undeniable benefits of humanities disciplines, they often face challenges in contemporary society, including funding cuts, declining enrollment, and perceptions of impracticality. In an era focused on STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education and economic competitiveness, the value of humanities can be overshadowed. However, it is essential to recognize that a well-rounded education that incorporates the humanities is essential for fostering creativity, empathy, and ethical reasoning—qualities essential for addressing complex societal challenges and promoting human flourishing.In conclusion, the humanities remain relevant and influential in contemporary society, offering insights into the human experience, fostering critical thinking skills,and preserving cultural heritage. Despite facing challenges, humanities disciplines continue to enrich our lives, shape our understanding of the world, and contribute to the development of informed, engaged citizens. As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, the humanities serve as a guiding light, reminding us of our shared humanity and the enduring importance of the human experience.。
介绍科学故事作文英语
介绍科学故事作文英语Introduction to the Science Story。
Science stories are fascinating narratives that explore the wonders of the natural world and the discoveries made by scientists. These stories often highlight the process of scientific inquiry, the challenges faced by researchers, and the impact their findings have on society. In this essay, we will delve into a captivating science story that has garnered significant attention and explore its key elements.Title: The Quest for the Higgs Boson。
In the realm of particle physics, the quest for the Higgs Boson stands as one of the most significantscientific endeavors of our time. This science story revolves around the search for a particle that could explain the fundamental nature of mass and the existence of the universe. The journey to discover the elusive HiggsBoson involved numerous scientists, experiments, and technological advancements.The story begins in the 1960s when physicist Peter Higgs proposed the existence of a particle that interacts with other particles to provide them with mass. This theoretical particle, later named the Higgs Boson, became a central focus for physicists around the world. However, proving its existence required the construction of an enormous particle accelerator capable of generating the immense energy needed to create and detect the elusive particle.The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) took up the challenge and built the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the most powerful particle accelerator ever constructed. The LHC, located in a 27-kilometer underground tunnel beneath the Franco-Swiss border, became the stagefor the quest for the Higgs Boson.Scientists from various countries and institutions collaborated on this ambitious project. They designed andimplemented experiments to accelerate protons to nearly the speed of light and collide them with each other. Thesehigh-energy collisions aimed to recreate the conditionsthat existed moments after the Big Bang, allowingscientists to observe the creation and behavior of particles, including the Higgs Boson.The search for the Higgs Boson required meticulous data analysis and the development of advanced particle detectors. Scientists sifted through vast amounts of data, searchingfor the faint signals that could indicate the presence of the elusive particle. Countless hours were spent analyzing the data, refining techniques, and verifying results.Finally, in 2012, the world watched as CERN announced the discovery of a new particle consistent with the properties of the Higgs Boson. This groundbreakingdiscovery marked a significant milestone in our understanding of the universe and confirmed the existenceof the particle that gives mass to fundamental particles. The scientists involved in this monumental achievement were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2013.The discovery of the Higgs Boson not only validated the existing theories but also opened new avenues for exploration in particle physics. It provided scientists with a deeper understanding of the fundamental building blocks of the universe and shed light on the mechanismsthat govern its existence.In conclusion, science stories like the quest for the Higgs Boson captivate our imagination and showcase the ingenuity of scientists. They demonstrate the power of human curiosity, collaboration, and technological advancements in unraveling the mysteries of the natural world. The discovery of the Higgs Boson stands as a testament to the relentless pursuit of knowledge and the profound impact it can have on our understanding of the universe.。
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多用名词群
如: data transmission systems; high precision instrument;
句式结构(Sentence Structure)
陈述句多 科学论文中,在描述实验、说明现象、明确 定义、表达定理、定律和原理时，多用陈 述句，很少使用疑问句，几乎不用感叹句 如：Gathering facts, confirming them,
常用被动语态
英文科技论文中的被动语态较多，这是因为：第 一，被动语态结构比主动语态结构更少主观色彩， 描述客观事实，进行逻辑推理，正需要这种特征； 第二，被动语态更能突出要论证、说明的对象， 把它放在句子的主语位置上，就更能引人注目； 第三，在很多情况下，被动结构比主动结构更简 短。在论文写作中，最好是主被动句式交替使用， 兼而有之，以使句型多样化。如： It is argued…; The importance of the concept is emphasized; A set of necessary and sufficient conditions is examined.
多用复合词
如：self-design, cross-sectional, dust-free, water-proof, input-orientation, piece-wiselinear 利用缩略词 如：e.g., i.e., vs.（与…相对), ibid.(出处相同）， etc., cit.(在上述引文中), et al.(等人), viz.(即,就是), DEA (data envelopment analysis), OLS( least-squares)
词汇的专业性强
如：work, field ,power, normal dis： 技术规范词 absorb discover observe transmit 日常用词 take in find out look at pass on
选用词义明确、概念鲜明的行为动词
“It be +形容词（分词）+that …”句型 为了叙述方便，避免句子滞重，英文科技 论文写作中常用 it 作形式主语。如：
It is concluded that the behavior of a fluid flowing through a pipe is affected by a number of factors, including the viscosity of the fluid and the speed at which it is pumped. It has been shown though the experiment that the charges of the nucleus and electrons are equal so that the atom is electrically neutral.
As 引出的简略句
英文科技论文中常用As引出的多种主动、被动简 略形式，如：as the illustration shows; as has been stated above; as in figure 2; as follows 等待。
多用三种基本时态
由于科学论文描述的主要对象是客观存在的事实、 现象或真理，其英语句中谓动词的时态主要采用 一般现在时。在有表示过去的时间状语，或叙述 过去发生过的事实这样的情况下，才使用一般过 去时。若强调过去发生的事实对现在仍有影响， 则用现在完成时。
第一部分 科学论文的语言特点
语体（Linguistic Style)
科学论文通常包括摘要、前言、观测（或 实验）、结果与分析、结论、讨论等部分 科技文体：语言表达方式具有抽象性、概 念性和高度的逻辑性 科技文体特性：语义上的准确性、非形象 性、没有明显的感情色彩和叙述的客观性
词汇（Vocabulary)
反义词应用广泛
如: positive----negative; linear---- nonlinear; regular----irregular; connect----disconnect; divisible----indivisible; organic----inorganic; effective----ineffective; parametric---nonparametric;
祈使句多 科学研究论文的一个重要标准，就是所述 理论的可解释性，所做实验具有可重复性, 不论谁照此去做都可以做成。因此,没有必 要指明主语。一般来说，祈使句多用于命 题、解题、顺序论证、实验指导、操作说 明、工艺介绍、文献注释等部分。如：
Now let K equal to zero, then we obtain the following equation. Fill in the tube with cold water, and heat the tube to 100℃.
如：indicate, show, illustrate, demonstrate, review, report, outline, describe, explain,
verify, prove, confirm, define, determine, enumerate, compare, contrast, investigate, develop, conclude 等等。
suggesting theories, testing them, and organizing findings – this is all the work of science. Generally speaking, neither gold nor stone are soluble in water.
复合句多 科学技术是研究外界事物的发展变化规律 极其应用的学问。为了十分准确地反映事 物内在联系，就需要严密的逻辑思维，而 这种思维内容反映在语言的形式上，就必 然是并列关系和多种主从关系的长句。如:
An electric current which reverses its direction at regular intervals, and which is constantly changing in magnitude is called an alternating current, which is usually abbreviated to a.c. …