六安一中2013届高三英语综合试卷(一)

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安徽省六安市霍邱一中2013届高三12月月考英语试题.pdf

安徽省六安市霍邱一中2013届高三12月月考英语试题.pdf

电阻定律 欧姆定律 要点·疑点·考点 课 前 热 身 能力·思维·方法 延伸·拓展 要点·疑点·考点 1.电流(1)定义:通过导体横截面的电荷量q跟通过这些电荷量所用时间t的比值叫做电流 (2)公式:I=q/t (3)标量,但有方向规定正电荷定向移动方向为电流方向 (4)电流的微观表达式:I=nqvS 要点·疑点·考点 2.部分电路欧姆定律(1)公式:I=U/R (2)适用范围:适用于金属、电解质溶液,但对气态导体(如日光灯管中的气体)和某些导电器件(如晶体管)并不适用 (3)应用时注意: ①U、I与R的一一对应 ②R一定时,I∝U;U一定时,I∝1/R;I一定时,U∝R 要点·疑点·考点 3.电阻定律 (1)电阻:导体对电流的阻碍作用 定义式为R=U/I,但R由导体本身性质决定,与U、I无关,只是可以由U、I的比值度量 (2)电阻定律:R=?L/S (3)材料的电阻率: ?=R· (S/L),即在数值上等于这种材料制成的长为1m、横截面积为1m2的导体的电阻 ?反映材料导电性能的好坏, ?决定于材料和温度两个因素,金属的电阻率随温度的升高而增大 要点·疑点·考点 (4)超导体 ①超导现象:某些材料在温度为绝对0度附近时电阻率突然减小为0,这种现象为超导现象 ②转变温度TC:材料由正常状态转变为超导状态的温度 ③应用:超导电磁铁、超导电机、计算机超导化 课 前 热 身 1.下面关于欧姆定律的说法中,不正确的是(A) A.欧姆定律普遍适用于各种物体的导电情况 B.导体中的电流与导体两端的电压有关,也与导体的电阻有关 C.对某一导体来说,导体中的电流与其两端的电压成正比 D.在相同电压的情况下,不同导体中的电流跟导体的电阻成反比 课 前 热 身 2.下列关于电流的方向的说法中,正确的是(B) A.电流的方向就是自由电荷定向移动的方向 B.电流的方向规定为正电荷定向移动的方向 C.在金属导体中,电流的方向与自由电子定向移动的方向相同 D.在电解液中,电流的方向与离子定向移动的方向相同 课 前 热 身 3.关于电阻率的正确说法是(B) A.电阻率与导体的长度l和横截面积S有关 B.电阻率反映了材料的导电能力的强弱,由导体的材料决定,且与温度有关 C.电阻率大的导体,电阻一定很大 D.有些合金的电阻率几乎不受温度变化的影响,可用来制成电阻温度计 能力·思维·方法 【例1】在电解液中: (1)若5s内沿相反方向通过面积为0.5m2的横截面积的正、负离子的电量均为5C,则电解液中的电流为 2 A; (2)若5s内到达阳极的负离子和到达阴极的正离子均为5C,则电流为 1 A. 能力·思维·方法 【解析】(1)因I=q/t中q是通过整个截面的电量,并非单位面积通过的电量,且因正负离子沿相反方向定向移动形成的电流方向是相同的,所以q应为正、负离子电量绝对值之和 故I=q/t=(2×5)/5A=2A (2)对阳极进行讨论:据电解液导电原理得知到达阳极的电荷只有负离子,则:I=q/t=5/5A=1A 能力·思维·方法 【例2】铜的摩尔质量为m,密度为?,每摩尔铜原子有n个自由电子,今有一根横截面积为S的铜导线,通过电流为I时,电子平均定向移动速率为(D) A.光速c B.I/(neS) C.?I/(neSm)D.mI/(neS?) 能力·思维·方法 【解析】假设电子的定向移动的速率为v,那么在t秒内通过导体横截面的自由电子数相当于在体积vt·S中的自由电子数,而体积为vtS的铜的质量为vtS?,摩尔数为vtS?/m,自由电子数为vtS?n/m,所以电量q=vtS?ne/m,因电流I=q/t=vS?ne/m,于是得:v=Im/(neS?) 能力·思维·方法 【解题回顾】有许多同学会错选A,这是对生活现象中:“电路一接通,很远处的用电器就能立即开始工作”的错误认识,这种现象的实质是因为电场以光速传播,而不是电荷运动过去,导体中的电荷定向移动的速率远小于光速.所以请同学们留意身边实际,注意正确地理解.能力·思维·方法 【例3】图10-1-1所示的图像所对应的两个导体: (1)电阻关系R1∶R2为 3∶1 ; (2)若两个导体中的电流相等(不为0)时,电压之比U1∶U2为 3∶1 ; (3)若两个导体的电压相等(不为0)时,电流之比I1∶I2为 1∶3 .能力·思维·方法 【解析】 (1)因为在I-U图像中R=1/k=cos?=△U/△I, 所以R1=(10×10-3)/(5×10-3)=2?,R2=(10×10-3)/15×10-3?=2/3? 故R1∶R2=2∶(2/3)=3∶1. (2)由欧姆定律得U1=I1R,U2=I2R2, 由于I1=I2,所以U1∶U2=R1∶R2=3∶1. (3)由欧姆定律得I1=U1/R1,I2=U2/R2,由于 U1=U2所以I1∶I2=R2∶R1=1∶3.能力·思维·方法 【解题回顾】(1)应用图像的斜率对应的物理量,这是图像法讨论问题的方法之一.但要注意坐标轴,若在U-I图像中斜率的物理意义就是电阻了. (2)图线的斜率k=△y/△x或k=tan?其中△y 、 △x是用坐标轴上数值算出的与坐标轴的标度的选取无关,而?角的大小只有在两坐标轴单位长度相同时才等于实际角的大小,从本题图中量出的?角大小就没有实际意义 能力·思维·方法 【例4】如图10-1-2,AB两地间铺有通讯电缆,长为L,它是由两条并在一起彼此绝缘的均匀导线组成的,通常称为双线电缆.在一次事故中经检查断定是电缆上某处的绝缘保持层损坏,导致两导线之间漏电,相当于该处电缆的两导线之间接了一个电阻. 能力·思维·方法 检查人员经过下面的测量可以确定损坏处的位置:(1)令B端的双线断开,在A处测出双线两端间的电阻RA;(2)令A端的双线断开,在B处测出双线两端的电阻RB;(3)在A端的双线间加一已知电压UA,在B端用内阻很大的电压表测出两线间的电压UB. 试由以上测量结果确定损坏处的位置. 能力·思维·方法 【解析】设双线电缆每单位长的电阻为r,漏电处电阻为R,漏电处距A端为x,则 RA=rx+R, RB=r(L-x)+R, 由欧姆定律,可知:R/(rx+R)=UB/UA, 解得x=[RAL(UA-UB)]/[(RA+RB)UA-2RAUB]. 能力·思维·方法 【解题回顾】这是按题中所给的测量结果算出的答案;若仅仅是这么一个实际问题摆在你面前,你是否还能设计出其他测量计算方案呢?(例如选用同样规格的电缆线,用电源、电压、电流表等测出这种电缆线单位长度的电阻,再量出A、B中任意一端的两线间电阻也能解决) 延伸·拓展 【例5】家用电热灭蚊器中电热部分的主要元件是PTC元件,PTC元件是由钛酸钡等半导体材料制成的电阻器,其电阻率与温度的关系如图10-1-3所示,由于这种特性,因此PTC元件具有发热、控温双重功能. 延伸·拓展 对此,以下判断中正确的是( ). A.通电后,其电功率先增大后减小 B.通电后,其电功率先减小后增大 C.当其产生的热量与散发的热量相等时,温度保持在t1或t2不变 D.当其产生的热量与散发的热量相等时,温度保持在t1至t2的某一值不变 延伸·拓展 【解析】这道题突出了学以致用,理论联系实际,可以说是一道较好的试题. 下面介绍家用电热灭蚊器的结构和原理. 电热灭蚊器采用恒温电加热器达到一定的温度,使置于其上的药片的有效药剂挥发至室内的空间中,达到驱蚊灭蚊之功效.其结构如图10-1-4所示. 延伸·拓展 它的外壳有方形、圆形两种.电加热部分主要由PTC元件、陶瓷座、上下电极、绝缘片、传热板组成.陶瓷座耐高温、不导热、电绝缘,起固定上下电极与PTC元件的作用.上下电极起连接PTC元件与电源的作用,下电极具有一定的弹性,利用它的弹性将PTC夹紧.在上电极与传热板之间加有一层导热性强的云母片作为电绝缘物质,防止传热板带电.传热板热容量大、传热快,药片置于其上将有效地挥发药剂. 延伸·拓展 PTC元件是由钛酸钡等半导体材料制成的电阻器,其电阻率与温度的关系如图10-1-3所示.由图可知,PTC元件在0~t1之间随温度升高,电阻率减小(电阻也减小),但在t1~t2之间,随温度升高,电阻率迅速增大,可以增大上万倍,呈现正温度系数特性.利用PTC的这一特性,既可以用来加热,又可以利用自身产生的热量来控制温度. 延伸·拓展 一般用电热灭蚊器采用的PTC的t1(居里点)为100℃左右,恒温为165℃左右.当刚通电时,PTC发热,温度升高,电阻(率)减小,通过的电流增大,功率增大,发热更快,温度迅速升至居里点.温度再升高,电阻率(电阻)却迅速增大,因电压一定,故通过的电流减小,发热减小,当产生的热量与散发的热量相等时,温度保持不变.因此,PTC元件具有发热、控温双重功能. 延伸·拓展 PTC元件的这一特性,可以很方便地观察到.用多用表R×1K档直接测两电极间电阻,同时用电铬铁头置于传热板加热,可以清楚观察到这样的现象.PTC元件的电阻先逐渐减小,然后又逐渐增大. 检测PTC元件的好坏也可利用上面的方法. 明确电热灭蚊器的上述原理后,不难得到该题的正确选项是AD项.。

安徽省六安市高三英语12月月考试题

安徽省六安市高三英语12月月考试题

安徽省六安市2013届高三英语12月月考试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,满分80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1. Many Europeans explored _______ continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _______ unknown.A. /; theB. the; anC. /; anD. the; the2. Clothing made of man-made fibers has certain advantage over ______ made of natural fibers like cotton, wool or silk.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. what3. Francis Preston Blair, Jr., Union Army general during the Civil War, ________ born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.A. asB. althoughC. as wasD. although being4. Enormous _______ in medical science may make it possible for people to live for 150 years.A. advancesB. progressesC. backwardnessD. revolutionaries5. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried out6. When asked to move away, the other three _____ but Mary was unwilling to do so.A. adoptedB. confirmedC. advocatedD. submitted7. I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow. Do you have anything ______ to your son studying in Beijing University?A. to be takenB. to takeC. takenD. being taken8. Was the large amount of wood ______ our bridge cut from that large forest a long time ago?A. used to buildB. used to buildingC. was used to buildingD. was used to build9. ______ leave the room last ought to make sure that the windows are closed and the door locked.A. WhoeverB. WhoC. Who willD. Those who10. —What is that tall man standing beside the space capsule? ks**5u—He is an astronaut, ______ most boys like.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. what11. The dying man is moving his eyes slowly as if ______ for his family.A. to lookB. lookedC. lookingD. he looked12. Having completed our adventurous journey through the forest, we went back to our camping site, _______.A. exhaustedly but excitedlyB. exhaustedly but excitedC. exhausted but excitedlyD. exhausted but excited13. The scenery in this area is _______ in that it is the only place where you can enjoy the sea, the mountain and the lake together.A. differentB. splendidC. uniqueD. attractive14. The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are ______ sale now, and they are sold _____ the pound.A. for; inB. on; byC. for, byD. on, in15. It’s natural that I didn’t recognize her immediately I saw her. ______, it’s almost 5 years since we met last.A. After allB. In additionC. What’s moreD. In particular16. —Have you received any phone calls from your sister?—Not yet, but we _______ to get in touch with her ever since she left us.A. have triedB. triedC. are tryingD. have been trying17. You have failed again! Were I you, I _______it the first time. ks**5uA. passedB. would passC. would have passedD. had passed18. China made a promise to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the carbon-intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should19. The earthquake in Japan, measuring 9.0 on the Richter Scale, was so violent _________ cause a series of explosions of the nuclear reactors in several power stations.A. toB. thatC. as toD. as that20. —How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend? —_______.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

英语试卷-2013-1张

英语试卷-2013-1张

六安一中2013届高三年级第二次月考英语试卷命题人:张阿勇审题人:李梅满分:150分时间:120分钟第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、How many flights are there to New York for tomorrow?A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight.2、What did the man do after he lost his passport?A.He went to see the foreign student advisor.B.He went to Washington to look for it.C.He went to the Passport Office.3、What time does the woman start to work today?A.At 10:00. B.At 9:30. C.At 9:00. 4、Who wanted to borrow the camera?A.David. B.Jane. C.Alice.5、What is the man going to do?A.Hurry to catch the bus. B.Wait for another bus.C.Run to the airport.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

安徽省六安市第一中学高三英语上学期第三次月考试题(含解析)

安徽省六安市第一中学高三英语上学期第三次月考试题(含解析)

安徽省六安市第一中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Close her eyes to relax for a while.B. Make an appointment at once.C. Get a calendar soon.2. What is Tim doing?A. Locking the door.B. Walking a dog.C. Knocking at the door.3. What’s the man’s favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Both English and math.4. What has the woman been doing?A. Doing the garden.B. Working at her office.C. Taking a long shower.5. Where did the woman finally put her desk?A. Behind the door.B. Under the big window.C. Under the little window opposite the door.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考 含答案

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考 含答案

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。

2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的题题...........无效,在试.....题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

............4. 考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并交上。

第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of the new cell phone?A.It doesn’t work well. B. It needs some repairing. C. It needs a new battery. 2.What is the time now?A.It’s 10: 30 B.It's 10:25 C.It's 10:153.What are the speakers doing?A. Having dinner. B.Shopping for food. C.Making a shopping list. 4.How is the woman going to the airport?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By plane.5. What will the woman do tonight?A.Operate on a patient,B.Go to the concert with the man.C.Listen to the music.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考英语试题(扫描版)

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考英语试题(扫描版)

安徽省示范高中高三第一次联考英语参考答案第一部分:1-5 CCBBA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ABCBC第二部分:21-25 BCDBA 26-30 DBBAD 31-35 CDBDC36-40 BACBC 41-45 BAACA 46-50 BABCB 51-55 ADBCB第三部分:56-60 BBCAA 61-65 CABDB 66-70 CABBD 71-75 DCBAB第四部分:第一节:76. treat/reduce/handle 77. reasons 78. production79. significant/able 80 deal 81. Swim82. issues/problems 83. beneficial 84. work 85. brain第二节:作文参考例文With the development of science and technology, the way of communication has become increasingly diverse and convenient. People can communicate with their friends or relatives freely in different ways. Among them chatting on the QQ is one of the most popular ones. Almost every Senior student has their own QQ number, with which they can chat with their friends, ask their teachers to help them solve their puzzles and exchange their thoughts. QQ is really a helpful tool to them.However, some students have spent too much time chatting with their QQ friends, some of whom are totally strangers. Most of the chatting on the QQ is completely meaningless. What’s worse, some students have hundreds of QQ friends on the QQ, eating up almost all their spare time, even in the classroom.I do think that QQ can bring us much convenience and benefit when communicating with others, but what we should do is use it properly and reasonably. We should limit our time on it and devote ourselves to our study.【参考答案解析】21. B 考查情景交际。

2024学年安徽六安市第一中学英语高三上期末综合测试试题含解析

2024学年安徽六安市第一中学英语高三上期末综合测试试题含解析

2024学年安徽六安市第一中学英语高三上期末综合测试试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.-I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.-Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up?A.had kept B.are keepingC.would keep D.kept2.If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get ______ for me.A.one B.itC.this D.that3.Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesn’t matter what it i s ______ it drives you to move forward.A.if only B.in caseC.as long as D.in order that4.We have decided to fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with. A.no matter how B.however C.whatever D.whichever5.The explosion in the chemical plant ______ avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests, performed their duties from the beginning. A.should be B.might be C.must have been D.could have been6.Some tourists’ visiting Tian’ anmen Square during the holiday left a __________ of litter everywhere they went.A.trail B.dotC.chain D.track7.During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued ________ the return they offer.A.in terms of B.in memory ofC.in favor of D.in charge of8.Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _________ is bad fortheir mental development.A.as B.whatC.which D.that9.The 2011 Australian Open was successfully held in city of Melbourne,big city in Australia.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the10.It is sometimes said that a society can be judged ____the way it cares ____its weakest members.A.on; about B.by; for C.under; with D.with; on11.—What do you think of teaching, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious and interesting.A.which B.whereC.when D.that12.. Some people say more but do less ______ others do the opposite.A.once B.when C.while D.as13.The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ to guard him.A.to appoint B.appointedC.appointing D.having appointed14.August 8th,2008 is a special day,________________,I think,that will be remembered by the Chinese forever .A.one B.whatC.which D.the one15.He couldn’t ma ke his voice ______ above the noise of the traffic.A.to hear B.hearingC.heard D.hear16.Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach ____ that make everyone happy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions 17.While in the university, we were offered a number of after-school activities toour social skills.A.createB.growC.settleD.develop18.--- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?--- ______ you painted last night? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ______.A.One ; one B.The one ; itC.One ; it D.The one ; that19.The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A.comes round B.comes out C.comes on D.comes to20.— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期综合训练(一)英语试题 含答案

安徽省六安市第一中学高三下学期综合训练(一)英语试题 含答案

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳的选项。

ASo many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, the way we were raised, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relations.A friend of mine, recently told me that she hadn’t spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had h ad a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn’t speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she said, “I can’t do that. He’s the one who should apologize.” After a little gentle encouragement, howeve r, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case, when someone takes the chance and reaches out, everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff(问题)” into really “big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn’t mean that you’re wrong. Everything will be fine. You’ll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.You’ll also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right,” they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But, if for some reason they don’t, that’s okay too. You’ll have the inner satisfaction of knowing tha t you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly you’ll be more peaceful yourself.21. The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.A. recoverB. developC. acceptD. replace22. In the author’s opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think ______.A. we can turn small issues into big onesB. our positions are higher than othersC. our own opinions matter mostD. others will be less defensive23. The best thing to do after a quarrel is to_________.A. let go of our own rightsB. realize that you are wrongC. expect others to give inD. apologize to others first24. What is the main idea of the passage?A. People should keep peaceful when facing small stuffB. Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happinessC. We should tell apart small and big stuff in our daily lifeD. I t’s necessary to enjoy our friendship and family relationshipBWhile I will explain a bit about the science of stress and relaxation a little later in the chapter, a simple way to think about it is that our body’s stress response works like a car alarm. It is designed to keep us safe by warning us of the presence of danger in our immediate environment.But instead of warning us with a loud and annoying sound, our body alarm system lets us know that something is wrong by creating changes in our neurochemistry (神经化学).If you’ve ever experienced pain in your stomach, periods of extreme anger, inability to focus or even insomnia (失眠), chances are your body was paying the price in those moments for the brain chemistry of stress.So if it’s so uncomfortable, why not just get rid of stress altogether?This is not only impractical, it would be dangerous. Let’s go back to the metaphor (比喻说法)of the car alarm. If the alarm is turned off altogether, the car is exposed to continual danger without there being any way of your knowing about it until it is too late. It would be like walking through the jungle without any fear signal in the presence of a poisonous snake or other dangerous animals —while it might feel “nice” to be so relaxed, your body actually needs the stress response not only to remind you of danger but also to offer extra adrenaline (肾上腺素)for your heart and extra blood and oxygen for your arms and legs.However, if the car alarm goes off at any time, someone just looks at the car with a bit of an atti-tude, and it becomes equally useless. Not only do we stop paying attention to it, but it begins to drive us and everyone around us becomes a little bit crazy. In the case of our bodies, walking around in a constant state of alarm also has some pretty alarming health consequences, which we will explore in greater depth in the next chapter.25. Our body's stress response is compared to a car alarm in that_ .A. they work all the timeB. they both give a signalC. they work in the same wayD. they both produce a sound26. When our body alarm system works, _ .A. we feel calmB. we feel excitedC. some changes happen in our brainD. some changes happen in our heart27. What would happen if stress were got rid of completely?A. We'11 be free of worries.B. We'11 achieve a sense of safety.C. We'11 reach a perfect state of mind.D. We'11 fail to realize the possible danger.28. What’s the purpose of giving the example of walking through the Jungle in Paragraph 4 ?A. To show the harm of stress.B. To show the effect of stress.C. To explain the function of stress response.D. To explain the necessity of stress response.CAt the Magazine we welcome your contributions! We love to publicize and promote new writers, authors, bloggers and businesses. And there are several sports available for writers. Author SpotThis is a regular page devoted to new and experienced authors. Click here to see the questions first and you simply reply as you wish. To appear on Author Spot, your book must be already published. Please enclose a color photo of yourself plus a color photo of your book cover.Top TipsAre you an expert in your field? We welcome “Top Tips” on any subjects such as working from home, building up a business, writing, -- please contact us if you have an idea - and look at the top tips posts on this site to see how to craft your own.Press ReleasesDo you have some news about your business, company or charity? We are always on the look out for great press releases to publish on our site. Simply submit your press release here or email it to alison@ .Opinion pieces and ReviewsGot a subject you feel strongly about? Or would you like to review a book for us? We are happy to look at all other opinion pieces or reviews as long as they fit with the general ethos (思想信仰)of the site.General Submission GuidelinesDue to the number of submissions received we cannot guarantee that your submission will be published. There might be a wait of a few weeks before your submission goes live.We reserve the right to edit submissions – although as they are personal to the writer, we endeavor not to do this.Any questions? Contact us here.29. Which is a necessary requirement to contribute a book?A. One photo of you and your book.B. A book never published.C. Answering some questions.D. An expert in your field.30. What does the underlined part “we endeavor not to do this” in the last sentence mean?A. We try not to be personal.B. We try not to change your writing.C. We try not to reserve the right.D. We try not to delay the publication.31. Where does the passage come from?A. A magazineB. A textbookC. A websiteD. A newspaperDCursive(手写体)is about to become extinct. Do we raise the red flag? To teach or not to teachcursive is the question that several state education departments are struggling with.Before you read this write-up, do a simple exercise. Pick a pen and paper and start writing in cursive. Yes, that fancy handwriting that you learned in grade school. You may not have forgotten the good times you had while writing loopy Ps and Gs as well as curly Ms and Ns. However, the chances are you won't be able to write it as excellently as you used to. Some people are good at making the perfect loops and curls, while some are bad. I am still terrible at it.Cursive is hardly used by kids anymore as even adults don 't write in this style, unless they are using it for theirsignature. Learning this handwriting was a usual practice in school for several decades. However, in 2011, the Indiana Department of Education made it optional (可选择的)for schools to teach cursive writing to the students. In fact, there were 46 more states who have done the same.There are some who believe that it is high time for cursive to retire from school curriculum. After all, if we don ’ t leave the past behind, we cannot make way for new things. If you walk into any classroom, you would find children using keyboards to communicate in written form. On the other hand, fans of this cursive insist on its usefulness. They remind us that if we stop teaching and learning cursive in schools, very soon most of our historical documents will become hard to us.Where do we stand on this subject Is it the right time to erase an almost forgotten handwriting and live in the keyboarding world? Or can we do both without compromising (妥协)on our school curriculum? Let me know your thoughts on this matter by leaving a comment in the section below.32.People use cursive when they______________.A. give their signatureB. are in IndianaC. grow up as adultsD. are at school33,In Indiana school, children _________.A. must learn cursiveB. are interested in cursiveC. can choose to learn cursiveD. learn cursive everyday34.It can be inferred that the author _______________.A. prefers to learn cursiveB. is a cursive teacherC. welcomes people to show their opinionsD. is a very famous expert in education35. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Is Cursive Writing NecessaryB. Is Keyboarding World GoodC. A Keyboarding WorldD. Advantages of Cursive第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2013届高三一模英语精彩试题Word版含问题详解

安徽省六安市毛坦厂中学2013届高三一模英语精彩试题Word版含问题详解

2013年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。

用答题卡的考生,先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置,再转涂到答题卡上。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the two speakers go?A. To a movie theatre.B. To a coffee shop.C. To a city park.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To take a tourist map.B. To take a hotel card.C. To go with the guide.3. What does the woman think of John?A. Kind.B. Easy-going.C. Untrustworthy.4. What probably happened to the man?A. He cut his finger.B. He got burnt.C. He felt sick.5. What is Susan going to do next?A. To meet a friend at the stadium.B. To watch a men's relay race.C. To take part in a sports event.第二节(共15小题,每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5 对话或独白。

2013年高考英语试题(安徽卷)word+答案

2013年高考英语试题(安徽卷)word+答案

绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(安徽卷)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分, 共16页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题:每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

01.What does the man want to do?A.Take photosB. Buy a cameraC. Help the woman.02.What are the speakers talking about?A.A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.03.Where is the man now?A.On his wayB. In a restaurant.C. At home.04.What will Celia do?A.Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.05. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各个小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

安徽省示范高中高三英语第一次联考试题新人教版

安徽省示范高中高三英语第一次联考试题新人教版

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。

2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的题................题无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

............4. 考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并交上。

第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of the new cell phone?A. It doesn’t work well. B. It needs some repairing. C. It needs a new battery.2.What is the time now?A. It’s 10: 30 B.It's 10:25 C.It's 10: 153.What are the speakers doing?A. Having dinner. B. Shopping for food. C.Making a shopping list. 4.How is the woman going to the airport?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By plane.5. What will the woman do tonight?A.Operate on a patient,B.Go to the concert with the man.C.Listen to the music.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考 (1) 含答案

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考 (1) 含答案

安徽省示范高中2013届高三第一次联考英语试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号。

2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的................题题无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

............4. 考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并交上。

第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man think of the new cell phone?A.It doesn’t work well. B. It needs some repairing. C. It needs a new battery. 2.What is the time now?A.It’s 10: 30 B.It's 10:25 C.It's 10:153.What are the speakers doing?A. Having dinner. B.Shopping for food. C.Making a shopping list. 4.How is the woman going to the airport?A.By car. B.By bus. C.By plane.5. What will the woman do tonight?A.Operate on a patient,B.Go to the concert with the man.C.Listen to the music.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

安徽省六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月第三次月考英语试题(含答案)

安徽省六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月第三次月考英语试题(含答案)

六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月第三次月考英语试卷时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman impressed by?A. The kids' shops.B. The bookshop.C. The charity shop.2. How will the man save money?A. By cycling to work.B. By working from home.C. By sharing the cost of driving.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Co- workers.C. Husband and wife.4. What animal does the woman think the man should have?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. A bird.5. What is the man's suggestion?A. They learn singing together.B. They perform together.C. They practice guitar together. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

安徽省六安一中2013届高三年级第一次月考 英语 含答案

安徽省六安一中2013届高三年级第一次月考 英语 含答案

六安一中2013届高三第一次月考英语试卷满分:150分时间:120分钟第I卷(选择题共115分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21、Lu’an you see today is quite different city from what it used to be.A.The, / B./ ,The C.The, a D.A, a 22、—Bruce, please don’t open the door. It’s cold.—Pardon?—I you not to open the door.A.will tell B.had told C.have told D.told23、The two years of study under the famous professor his mind and improved hischaracter.A.shaped B.requested C.supported D.reflected24、your mind, please let us know as soon as possible.A.Could you change B.Should you changeC.Might you change D.Would you change25、She is being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A.free from B.free of C.out of D.far from26、I give you my word, I mean what I say, you come any nearer, I will fire.A.that if B.if C.what if D.that27、—What attracted you to our university?—You have a great basketball team and I can for it.A.work out B.look out C.carry out D.try out28、—Will the match be cancelled because of the bad weather?—No, rain or shine, the match will be held as .A.schedule B.scheduling C.scheduled D.to schedule29、I got an email from Susan, said she was going abroad for sightseeing.A.which B.she C.who D.it30、—Jack is really a brave guy.—So he is. And we can’t admire his courage .A.too much B.a lot C.very much D.a little31、on both sides of the street excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star.A.Standing; was B.Waiting; wereC.Arriving; was D.Living; were32、Jack doesn’t smoke now, but he for almost twenty years.A.was smoking B.smoked C.has smoked D.had smoked 33、—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.—Oh, I see. That’s he is different from others.A.when B.where C.how D.what34、John was dismissed last week because of his attitude towards his job.A.informal B.tough C.casual D.violent 35、—You won’t believe it, Sam. I was chosen as an exchange student to China.—Congratulations! .A.That’s something B.You did a good jobC.That’s all right D.You got it第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Do you know how much your children sleep?According to the National Sleep Foundation, 36 should sleep twelve to eighteen hours 37 of every twenty-four. With a gradual 38 to twelve to fourteen hours for toddlers(初学走路的孩子) one to three; eleven to thirteen hours for 39 three to five; and ten to eleven hours for schoolchildren 40 five to ten.But things get really 41 at adolescence(青春期). Not only do teenagers need more sleep than 42 -eight and a half to nine and a quarter hours a night, according to the sleep foundation-but the times 43 which they get sleepy and are able to awaken 44 and feel rested shift in a 45 that does not match to the 46 times at most schools.Sleep studies have shown that the typical teenager does not fall asleep readily before 11 p.m. or later. 47 . many have to get up by 6 a.m. or 48 to get to school for a class 49 starts at 7:30 or 8 a.m. More than a few 50 off during that class, and often the 51 one as well. Even if awake, they’re in no condition to learn much of anything.In one study, more than 90 percent of teenagers 52 they slept less than the 53 nine hours a night, and 10 percent said they slept less than six hours. 54 James B. Maas, a Cornell University psychologist and leading sleep researcher, has observed, most teenagers are “walking zombies(僵尸)”55 they get far too little sleep.36、 A. children B. newborns C. elders D. youngsters37、 A. from B. with C. out D. up38、 A. reduction B. increase C. growth D. improvement39、 A. teenagers B. students C. babies D. preschoolers40、 A. related B. separated C. aged D. varied41、 A. demanding B. challenging C. satisfying D. encouraging42、 A. adults B. toddlers C. babies D. schoolchildren43、 A. in B. on C. at D. for44、 A. excitedly B. early C. casually D. naturally45、 A. form B. means C. method D. way46、 A. end B. start C. holiday D. examination47、 A. Since B. For C. Yet D. Then48、 A. nicer B. earlier C. cleaner D. better49、 A. that B. its C. what D. whose50、 A. put B. take C. doze D. cut51、 A. next B. other C. last D. new52、 A. examined B. surveyed C. reported D. convinced53、 A. regulated B. recommended C. analyzed D. reported54、 A. Like B. Since C. As D. Furthermore55、 A. because B. which C. while D. still第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ASick of airports? Maybe it’s time to rediscover the comfort of train travel.Anyone who’s backpacked with a Eurail pass(欧洲火车通票)in the latter half of the 20th century will remember the long queues for tickets, unreliable timetables and slow cross-country trains. How things have changed. Now, you can book tickets online—Google “Rail Europe”and find the best site for your area—and pay in your local currency.And that’s merely the beginning of the new conveniences. The Eurostar (the railway service between London and France or Belgium, using the tunnel under the English Channel)is popular with V ogue editor Anna Wintour, who no doubt enjoys the convenience of landing dead in the centre of each capital—removing travel time to and from airports, as well as very long check-ins. With Eurostar, just arrive 15 minutes before your train leaves and all will be well.There are a growing number of new-generation Euro trains that cross some of the prettiest countryside on the planet—a fact that won’t be lost even while you’re moving along at 300km/h.The other brilliant aspect of Euro train travel is that there are no baggage restrictions(限制). Sure, there are cheap air tickets available, but if you want to carry more than 20 kg, watch the price increase with the extra baggage charges.Sitting back and watching the beautiful views roll by is holiday-making in itself, which opposed to speeding down the motorway in Italy, being beeped(按汽车喇叭)at by angry Italians for paying attention to the speed limit.And for the environmentally minded, consider this: the carbon footprint(the total amount of greenhouse gases produced to directly and indirectly support human activities)of train travel is tiny compared to air. You can walk around lightly.56、V ogue editor Anna Wintour chooses the Eurostar because .A.it saves her a lot of moneyB.it carries her exactly to the city centreC.it greatly reduces her carbon footprintD.she can carry more than 20 kg of baggage57、The author thinks that booking tickets online is .A.impractical B.cheap C.convenient D.unsafe58、The purpose of the passage is to .A.promote Euro train travelB.criticize airport’s poor serviceC.introduce beautiful views in EuropeD.describe the great changes in Europe59、What’s the author’s attitude towards traveling on motorways?A.It’s pleasant B.It’s tiringC.It’s often upsetting D.it’s environmentally friendlyBWhen you are little, the whole world feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way.It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have an adventure in Stephanie’s basement. As I opened the basement door, before us lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted a red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, orange, blue and green.“Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard. There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognize the car. It was my mother. I couldn’t wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mother’s face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble.My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors’ trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring back at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art.“Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my cheeks as I saw my beautiful rainbow turn into black cement.Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need some sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and dreams colorful.60、What did the writer want to do when his mother came home?A.To prevent her from seeing his painting.B.To introduce Stephanie to her.C.To show his artwork to her.D.To put the materials back in the yard.61、In his mother’s eyes, the writer .A.always caused trouble. B.was a born artist.C.worked very hard D.was a problem solver.62、The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refer to .A.the stripes on the pavement.B.the rainbow in the sky .C.important lessons learned in childhood.D.something imaginative and fun.63、It can be learned from the passage that parents should .A.value friendship among children.B.encourage children to paint.C.protect rather than destroy children’s dreams.D.discover the hidden talent in children.CSummer Holiday fun 2010!The summer holidays are upon us again.Here is our guide to summer holiday fun in Peterborough!Peterborough Museum“The Age of the Dinosaurs”is the museum’s main attraction this summer.Get up close to prehistoric creatures via some great hands-on exhibits! Watch out for monsters lurking around every corner! The museum is open from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday to Saturday, and from 12:00 pm to 4:00 pm on Sundays in August.Call 01733 864663 for detailsSaxon Youth ClubSchool holiday fun: Young people aged 13—19 will be able to produce their own music, compete in spots activities, or try their hand at cooking at Saxon Youth Club, Saxon Community Centre, Norman Road, Peterborough every Monday and Wednesday from 3:00 pm.PLUS an aero ball match will take place on Thursday 12th August between 3:30 pm and 6:30 pm.Call 01 353 720274 for detailsHoughton MillAlice through the Looking Glass—a new production of the family favorite on Monday 30th, August.Bring rugs or chairs to sit on and a picnic if you wish to eat during the play.Gates open 5:30 pm, performance 6:30 pm—8:30 pm.Tea room will be open until end of the interval(间隔).Adult £10.Child£7.Family £20.Booking advisable on 0845 4505157.Farmland Museum and Denny AbbeyFarmland Games: From Wellie Wanging to Pretend Ploughing matches, come and join the Farmland Team.Collect your sporting stickers and create a colorful rosette(饰品)that is fit for a winner!No need to book, just turn up between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm on Thursday 19th August Suitable for children aged four and above, each child should be accompanied by an adult and all activities are included in the normal admission price. Tickets Cost£7 per child.For further information, call 01223 810080.64、If you are interested in cooking, you can go to ______.A.Houghton Mill B.Peterborough MuseumC. Farmland Museum D.Saxon Youth Club65、You want to watch the new play with your parents, so it will cost you ______.A.£17 B.£7 C.£20 D.£2766、Which of the fol lowing activities needs parents’ company?A.Watching a new play.B.Playing farmland games.C.Visiting the dinosaur exhibition.. D.Competing in spots activities67、If Tom comes to Peterborough for amusement on Monday and Wednesday in August19,how many activities can he choose from?A.Two activities.B.One activity.C.Four activities.D.Three activities.DBarack Obama makes his first trip to Asia as president this week, leaving behind a host of domestic (国内的) problems with the visit that recognizes the region’s economic and diplomatic importance. “Obama”s trip includes stops in Japan, Singapore, China and South Korea, and his message will be simple, says Nicolas Lardy at the Peterson Institute for International Economics. “Well, I think his broadest aim is to convince Asians that the United States is fully committed to the region that we have an agenda that’s much broader than they saw over the past eight years of the very heavy focus on anti-terrorism.”Obama’s first stop is Japan, where he meets with the new Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama who has promised to steer a diplomatic course more independent of Washington. While Japan is seen as a getting-to-know-you stop, when Obama heads to the Singapore for the APEC meeting, he will likely face pressure on trade. “Many Asians are concerned about what US trade policy will be, and they’ve been somewhat alarmed by the fact that the president really hasn’t set out very much re vision for what US trade policy is in his administration.”But the critical leg of the trip will come in China, his third stop where Obama will have to navigate the complex relationship with the country that is the largest holder of US debt. “As you say, y ou know, if you owe the bank one dollar, it’s your problem, if you owe the bank, you know, 3 million dollars, it’s the bank’s problem, so it’s similar with China. I mean they have no interest in trying to use the influence with us, because eventually, they’re the one that they own all those dollars.”Also on the table will be North Korea and Iran’s nuclear ambitions as well as cooperation on Afghanistan.With Obama enjoying sky high popularity level in the countries he is visiting, detailed results may be beside the point, given that Obama is still in his first year in office, analysts say this trip is mostly about laying the ground work for the future.68、From the second paragraph, we can infer that .A.Japan has not been the closest friend of AmericaB.Japan and Singapore will give America some pressure on tradeC.Japan is concerned about what US trade policy will beD.Japan decides not to rely on America too much69、The word“leg”in the third paragraph probably means .A.one of the parts of a football match that is played in two halvesB.the two long parts of your body that your feet are joined toC.one of the upright parts that supports a piece of furnitureD.a part of a long journey or process that is done one part at a time70、What can you infer about China’s relation with America in the third paragraph?A.China will sell all its shares in US national debt.B.It will hurt China if the value of the dollar falls.C.China will not be the largest debt holder of US.D.China is US’ s overseas bank where US can borrow money.71、The author develops the passage mainly .A.by examples B.by cause and effectC.by comparison D.by order in timeELet’s face it. No one drinks diet soda for the taste. People dr ink diet soda in the hope that it will help them lose weight or at least keep them from gaining it. Yet it seems to have exactly the opposite effect, according to a new study.Researchers from the University of Texas said those who drank two or more diet sodas a day had waist size increases that were six times greater than those of people who didn’t drink diet soda. “What we saw was that the more diet sodas a person drinks, the more weight they were likely to gain,” said Sharon Fowler.The study was based on data from 474 participants in a larger, ongoing research project, where the participants were followed for nearly 10 years.While the findings were surprising, they also offer some explanations.Nutrition expert, Melanie Rogers, who works with overweight patients in New York, has found that when patients are switched from regular to diet soda, they don’t lose weight at all. “We weren’t seeing weight loss necessarily, and that was confusing to us,” said Rogers.So why would diet soda cause weight gain? No one knows for sure yet, but it could be that people think they can eat more if they drink diet soda, and so over-compensate for the missing calories.A related study found some sweeteners(甜味剂)raised blood sugar levels in some mice. “Data from this and other potential studies suggest that the promotion of diet sodas and artificial sweeteners may be risky,” said study researcher Helen P. Hazuda, professor at the University of Texas’s school of medicine. “They” may be free of calories, but not of consequences.”72、People drink diet soda to ________.A.stay in fashion B.enjoy its tasteC.gain more energy D.achieve weight loss73、The new study suggests that drinking diet soda ________.A.helps people to be healthier B.cause people to become heavierC.offers people more calories D.makes people much thinner74、We can learn from the passage that ________.A.diet soda drinkers tend to eat more foodB.regular soda makes people lose more weightC.most blood diseases come from diet sodaD.diet soda does help reduce calories75、The underlined word “They” in the last paragraph probably refers to ________.A.diet sodas and artificial sweeteners B.sweetenersC.diet soda drinkers and sweetener takers D.sodas第II卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

安徽省六安市高三英语下学期第一次月考试题

安徽省六安市高三英语下学期第一次月考试题

安徽省六安市2013届高三英语下学期第一次月考试题第一都分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:、每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Lucidly, the bullet narrowly missed the captain an inch.A.by B.at C.to D.from2.The kid is crying,for he jump over the ditch.A.dares not B.dares not to C.dare not to D.doesn’t dare to3.After graduating from college,Mary spent a year in New York at a homeless shelter.A.to volunteer B.volunteering C.volunteer D.to volunteering 4.Nowadays, a knowledge of computer is an important qualification for most of the posts in the job market.A.equipped with B.equipping withC.being equipped with D.being equipping with5.Write down your short-term and long—term goals and put them up you can see them every day.A.in which B.that C.to which D.where6.The new swimming pool is the old one.A.the two thirds size of B.two thirds as big asC.two thirds as much as D.as two thirds big as7.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area.A.in B.on C.at D.with8.Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.which B.that C.what D.who there9.Betty be in the New York now.I saw her in the library just now.A.mustn't B.can’tC.won’t D.shouldn't10.By the end of last year, another new gymnasium in Beijing.A.would be completed B.was being completedC.has been completed D.had been completed11.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he it.A.doesn’t mention B.hadn't mentionedC.didn’t mention D.hash’t mentioned12.The Foreign Ministry said,“our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.This is B.There is C.That is D.It is13.The flat we have rented is very ,for it is near the underground station.A.suitable B.convenient C.comfortable D.close 14.Only on this will we be dressed in our traditional clothes.A.occasion B.times C.circumstances D.situation 15.An argument was because they disliked each other so much.A.invisible B.illegible C.inaccessible D.inevitable第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

安徽高考英语试题卷.doc

安徽高考英语试题卷.doc

2013年普通高校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语试题参考答案任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)76. kinds/types77.main78. namely 79. more80. periods 81. lack82. birthrate 83.fewer84. occurred85.temporary书面表达(满分25分)One possible versionPressureIn our modern society marked by competition, we are faced with various kinds of pressure, the pressure from work, from family, from study and even from your heart. And a lot of people are afraid of the pressure. They keep complaining about everything and appear very anxious.However, a certain measure of pressure is not necessarily bad. It can make us devote ourselves to our dream. If there is no pressure, how a high school student can pass the entrance to the university?Of course too much pressure is harmful to our life. He who cannot handle thepressure might ruin himself someday if it is too much to endure. We’ve already heard too many examples of this. Thus the question is we must learn how to relieve ourselves of the burden of work and study. Only in this way can we face the life properly.。

安徽省六安一中高三英语测验

安徽省六安一中高三英语测验

安徽省六安一中高三英语测验I.听力1.What‟s the man doing?A.He‟s working in a hotle.B.He‟s visiting a young couple.C.He‟s traveling around.2.What time does the train leave?A.At 6:15.B.At 6:25.C.At 6:50.3.What does the man mean?A.He nee ds some change.B.He seldom counts his money.C.He doesn‟t have that much cash.4.What‟s the weather like now?A.Raining.B.cloudy.C.Sunny.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man is going to Chicago by Airlines Flight 514.B.Lucy is seeing the man off at the airport.C.Lucy is going to fly to Chicago.6.Where does this conversation take palce?A.In the woman‟s house.B.In the man‟s house.C.In a restaurant.7.What has the woman offered the man?A.A drink.B.A meal.C.A house.8.Who are they talking about?A.A handsome man.B.Mary‟s boyfriend.C.Jane‟s new boyfriend.9.How does Bill look like?A.He waers glasses and has short hair.B.He is handsome.C.He has dark hair.10.What is the man going to do?A.Take a flight for Japan.B.Drive the woman to the hotel.C.Meet a guest at the airport.11.Where will Mr Black stay after his arrival?A.At a hotel.B.At the man‟s house.C.At the woman‟s house.12.What will take place that evening?A.Mr Black‟s arrival.B.A hotel reception.C.A business meeting.13.Why does the man want to make a good impression?A.To repay Mr Black‟s kindness.B.To get invited back to Tokyo.C.To increase the hotel‟s business.14.What did the doctor do first?A.Gave the patient some medicine.B.Took the patient‟s temperature.C.Let the patient go home.15.How long had it been bothering the patient?A.For a long time.B.About 2 days.C.More than one week.16.What was the trouble with the patient?A.Had a fever,felt thirsty and couldn‟t sleep well.B.Had a bad enough and couldn‟t sleep well.C.Had a headache.17.What should the patient do then?A.Stay in bed and drink plenty of water.B.Have the blood examined.C.Tak e the medicine and go to the doctor‟s in three days.18.How many American workers are famous?A.More than 3%of American workers.B.Less than 3% of American workers.C.Just 3% of American workers.19.Why can they produce more?A.Because they work very hard.B.Because they use modern farming and business methods.C.Because they use modern farming methods.20.Which is the biggest industry in America?A.Business.B.Agriculture.puter industry.II.单项选择21--- I‟m going to vis it my ex-husband next Monday.--- I‟d rather you _______.A. didn‟tB. do notC. don‟tD. do22. In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help to there is human suffering.A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever23. —Do you have anything to say for yourself?—Yes, there‟s one point we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD./24. There was never any time for her to feel happy, _____ lots of people loved her.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as25. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It26. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _______ when judging my examination.A. regardB. countingC. accountD. observation27._______ the cost, the hat doesn‟t suit me.A. Apart fromB. IncludingC. WithoutD. Together with28. ---Mr. Major, do you plan to educate your two sons to be officials?---To tell you the truth, I hope they can do whatever _______their interests.A. matchesB. fitsC. suitsD. needs29. I would like a job which pays more, but ________ I enjoy the work I‟m doing a t the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact30. By _______ his better nature, we persuaded him to change his mind.A. appealing toB. taking advantage ofC. making use ofD. accounting for31. The children were not _______ for the accident.A. blamedB. to be blamedC. being blamedD. to blame32. The owner of the cinema needed to make a list of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _________ meant spending tens of thousands pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which33. _______Environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once34. We haven‟t settled the problem of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. how35.We have been out of touch with each other for many years, and I find it difficult to keep ________ of my old friend now.A. trackB. eyeC. faithD. mindIII.完型填空I‟ve loved my mother‟s desk since I was just36 enough to see above the top of it as my mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of 37 must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother 38 different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “___39 Elizabeth.”I 40 saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she 41__ me; she showed it in action. 42__ as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And 43__ opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.__44years passed, I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I __45 to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her 46, but 47 came.My hope turned to 48__ , then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I__49 sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her 50 told me, as she‟d never been able to, that she was51 that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk 52 and found some papers 53_ — a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and 54 many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you __55 , Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.36. A. short B. high C. tall D. thin37 A. writing B. reading C. drawing D. talking38. A. sold B. kept C. sent D. asked39. A. is for B. is up to C. is of D. is towards40. A. always B. often D. seldom D. never41. A. loved B. hated C. cared D. supported42. A. So B. But C. Then D. Because43. A. a gulf B. a friendship C. a distance D. a choice44. A. When B. While C. As D. Because45. A. spoke B. talked C. said D. wrote46. A. letter B. arrival C. answer D. order47. A. anything B. one C. none D. nobody48. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. disappointment49. A. am not B. mustn‟t be C. shouldn‟t be D. couldn‟t be50. A. letter B. desk C. pen D. paper51. A. pleased B. disappointed C. pleasing D. angry52. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. careless53. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. nearby54. A. broke B. tore up C. opened D. refolded55. A. choose B. do C. remember D. thinkIV.阅读理解AMost of us can remember the days when we didn‟t use e-mail as an everyday means for communication. Slowly but surely, it entered our lives. E-mail is a valuable tool for college students at any level. It‟s available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and even at holidays. Most universities assign students an account(户头) upon entrance.You can do everything from getting information or advice on homework and projects, keeping in touch with classmates, exchanging letters with family and friends, and getting daily news services to keep you posted on world events. But, what are the disadvantages?E-mail can be e-jail (prison). You might spend hours writing and replying to e-mails when you should be hitting the books for an upcoming exam. Or, you might be signed up for so many daily services, such as horoscopes(星座), news services, or personals, that your mailbox is so filled up with “junk mail”, that finding the important e-mails through your mail-box might take hours.If you‟re a student, time is limited and valuable. Create and organize your e-mail folders into important school-related mail, correspondence (通信联系) with friends and family, and a mixed folder for jokes, horoscopes, and other news services. Always put the mail into the right and proper folders first, and when you‟ve finished, head for the important school-related folder first. Reply to the most important e-mails first and, if you have time, you can get to the others.Try to stop your friends from sending those troublesome joke lists, sex quizzes, and chain e-mails. The minute you realize you‟ve got one, delete it immediately so you won‟t be attracted to read it.56. The underlined part …be hitting the books‟ in the third paragraph can be replaced by ______.A. be fond of booksB. be writing booksC. be studying hardD. be asking for advice57. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Students get an e-mail account upon their entrance to universities.B. It is necessary to put your e-mail into different and proper folders.C. Delete those troublesome e-mails from your friends or some companies.D. There are many advertisements in every e-mail folder.58. The best title of this passage should be ____.A. The Advantage of E-mailB. The Disadvantage of E-mailC. How to Create FolderD. E-mail or E-jailBJersey City, New Jersey, Nov.10An underworld leader Galatro and three bodyguards were gunned down Thursday by unknown attackers after a short gunbattle.Galatro and two of the bodyguards died immediately, the police said, while the third body-guard remains in serious condition at Margaret Haig Hospital.The only eyewitness(目击者) told the police the three or four gunmen were dressed in overalls and hard hats like building workers. One pulled a light machine gun out of a bag and sprayed the four with bullets, the witness said. The other gunmen fired handguns.Three of the men fell immediately, but one of the bodyguards managed to pull his handgun and returned the fire before being shot himself, the witness said.The gunmen then jumped into a black car and drove off. Police said the car was later found in Stegmen Street.Police sources said the 48-year-old Galatro was the leader of a new crime syndicate (犯罪团伙), challenging the city gansters(暴徒) for control of the city. The city gangsters decided to get rid of him. Killers were brought in from outside the state to do the job.Police are now waiting to question the surviving bodyguard when he came back to life.Galatro had a long police record with his first arrest when he was 14 years old.He served a total of 17 years in prison for different crimes, from illegal possession of guns to armed robbery.59. The murder took place in ____.A. the United StatesB. CanadaC. AustraliaD. England60. Altogether, ____ were killed in the gunbattle.A. three people, Galatro and two gunmenB. three people, Galatro and his two bodyguards.C. four people, Galatro and three gunmenD. four people, Galatro and his three bodyguards61. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Nobody knew exactly how many people took part in the murder.B. Many people saw the gunbattle when it beganC. The gunbattle lasted for quite a long timeD. The bodyguards didn‟t ha ve any reaction before they were shot down.62. The reason why they killed Galatro was that ____.A. he served so many years in prison for different crimesB. he would be arrested again by the policeC. he had killed some of the city gangstersD. he wanted to control the city against the city gangsters63. Why didn‟t they take the job of murder themselves, but brought killers from other states?A. They were afraid of Galatro and his men.B. They didn‟t have the proper opportunity.C. They didn‟t want themse lves to get into trouble.D. They never killed any men themselves.CIn general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Researchers in psychology think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors.The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable people, those who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue and violet. These colors, unlike warm colors,are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue.Red may be exciting, but one researcher says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange is a good color for a living room or restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating do not want time to pass quickly. Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass quickly.Researchers do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool. However, almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool. Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north the sun is higher during summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.64.Which of the following colors belong to cool colors?A. Yellow, greenB. Blue, violetC. Black, blue.D. Brown, white65. Which of the following statements is not true?A.Sociable people like warm colors.B.Warm colors can make people excited.C.People who like to be with others don‟t like red.D.Where there are warm colors, people want to be active.66. Which is the right color for different rooms?A. Red or orange for offices.B. Orange for dining rooms.C. Blue for bedrooms.D. Red for studies67. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.It shows the reason why people think some colors are warm and others are coolB.Warm colors remind people of warm days.C.Cool colors remind people of cool days.D.People have an agreeable opinion of warm colors and cool colors.DDisposing(处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a far-away spot as a dump site. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾拖运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically(定期的) some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of river, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city‟s reusable waste.68.The most suitable title for this passage would be “__________.”A. Places for Disposing WasteB. Waste Pollution DangersC. Ways of Getting Rid of WasteD. Waste Disposal Problem69. During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways except that__________.A. burying itB. recycling itC. burning itD. throwing it into rivers70. What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A.Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.B.There is cheap land to bury waste in modern society.C.It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modern society.D.Ways to deal with waste in modern society stay the same.71.The main purpose of writing this article is to_______.A.draw people‟s attentio n to waste managementB.warn people of the pollution dangers we are facingC.call on people to take part in recycling programsD.tell people a better way to get rid of the wasteEAn 18th-century statesman Edmund Burke once said, “All that is needed for th e success of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing.” One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights to decide whether to be used in research.Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates(鼓吹者), whose arguments are puzzling the public and threatening advances in health knowledge and care. Leaders of the animal rights movement attack biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. Hearing false reports of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are puzzled that anyone would harm an animal on purpose.For example, a grandmotherly woman setting up an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was giving out sheets that encouraged readers not to use anything that comes from or is tested in animals-no meat, no fur, no medicines. Asked what will happen when epidemics(传染病) return, she said. “Don‟t worry, scientists will find some way of using computers.” Such well-meaning people just don‟t understand.Scientists must communicate their message to the public in an understandable way-in human terms, not in the language of biology. We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother‟s organ replacement, a father‟s bypass operation, a baby‟s vaccinations(接种疫苗), and even a pet‟s sh ots. To those who know nothing about the animal research that was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst.Much can be done. Scientists could give middle school lessons and present their own research. They should be quick to respond to letters to the editor, in case animal rights misinformation goes unchallenged and gains a false appearance of truth. Research institutions could be opened to tours, to show that laboratory animals receive humane care. Finally, because there are a lot of patients, the health research community should actively admit to its cause not only well-known personalities such as Stephen Cooper, who has made courageous statements about the value of animal research, but all who receive medical treatment. If good people do nothing, there is a real possibility that uninformed citizens will wipe out the precious of medical progress.72.The purpose of the author beginning his article with Edmund Burke‟s words is to _____.A.call on scientists to take some actions B.argue against the cause of animal rightsC.warn of the failure of biomedical researchD.show the success of the animal rights movement73.In the eyes of the author, misguided people are likely to think that using an animal in research is ___________.A.cruel but necessary B.justice but unnecessaryC.meaningful and wasteful D.inhuman and unacceptable74.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People care very little about returns of epidemics.B.The public lacks knowledge of biomedical science.C.Stephen Cooper is very seriously concerned about animal treatment.D.Scientists should make efforts to develop new cures by means of hi-tech.75.The underlined word “threatening” in paragraph 1 means __________.A.doing a favour to B.drawing attention toC.causing a danger to D.making their way toV、短文改错10%An old saying holds that the most women are 76.___________________ dissatisfied with that they see in the mirror. They 77.___________________have been slaves to this idea when time began. The 78.___________________beauty industry in China has seen a steadily growth 79.___________________in recent year, due to a more open attitude about 80.___________________surgery within society. Redoing their facial features are 81.___________________popular among the young generation in big cities. 82.___________________The good looks of many South Korean actresses 83.___________________have accepted cosmetic(整容的) surgery have promoted 84.__________________young citizens to seek at beauty, as we all know. 85.___________________VI、书面表达 30%假定你所在的学校正在举办中学生英语征文比赛。

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六安一中2013届高三英语综合试卷(一)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21.is one of the five working languages at the UN, which are very proud of.A.The Chinese; the Chineses B.Chinese language; ChineseC.Chinese; Chinese D.The Chinese language; the Chinese22.Some people would rather ride bikes as bike riding has of the trouble of taking buses.A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither 23.—Excuse me, can I get in from here?—Sorry, but you can go from .A.the Four Gate B.Fourth Gate C.the Gate Fourth D.Gate Four24.The town lies the west of the river, and a tall building lies the river.A.at; by B.in; at C.to; on D.on; beside25.my secretary is away at present, I have a great many extra e-mails to answer.A.For B.As C.If D.Though26.In face of failure, it’s good to keep up good state of mind.A./; a B.a; / C.the; / D./; the27.“We can’t go out in this weather,”said Bob, full of anxiety.A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked28.I in a foreign trade company for five years. Still, I don’t regret having given up the well-paid post.A.worked B.have worked C.was working D.had worked29.We’ll have to find someone to have a look at the door. It won’t .A.shut B.be shut C.be shutting D.shutting30.Many people say they have seen Unidentified flying Objects, which they believe alien spaceships.A.are B.is C.have D.has31.In the middle of the room stands a table.A.beautiful wooden round B.round wooden beautifulC.wooden round beautiful D.beautiful round wooden32.—How do you like your college life?—Terrible. Not only less spare time, but myself even busier than before.A.do I enjoy; do I find B.I enjoy; I findC.do I enjoy; I find D.I enjoy; do I find33.Well-mannered children have usually been properly by their parents.A.raised up B.brought up C.kept up D.grown up34.If I had worked harder at school, I in a comfortable office now.A.would sit B.would have sat C.would be sitting D.were sitting 35.—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?—. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A.No way B.Not really C.I don’t agree D.I couldn’t agree more第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to myself. And36 otherwise assigned(指定) a seat by the teacher, I always 37 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 38 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy 39 because I didn't have a good sense of balance, nor did I have the 40 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 41 for it”, I wouldn't have decided to gi ve it a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the 42 of it! When I first started 43 the practice sessions, I didn't even know the rules of the game, much 44 what I was doing. Sometimes I'd get 45 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid. 46 , I wasn't the only one "new" at the game, so I decided to 47 on learn-ing the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn't48 “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the "moves".Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive 50 in me was winning over my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the 51 — friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my 52 self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ 53 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 54 raising my hand —even when I sometimes wasn't 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.36. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C. belief D. saying40、 A. right B. chance C. ability D. patience41、 A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games50. A. role B. part C. mind D. value51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. to55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. satisfied第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AIt was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently.My father realised it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided to go all the same. I' m so glad I did.On the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape. After all, it was protected by the arms of a bay that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board, we noticed two big humps (脊背) in the distance.On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldn't believe it — there aren't any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean into the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive.The little baby whale — actually as big as our boat—was obviously stuck and could not move. The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools (漩涡) and waves. "She' s trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side, " my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to the other side and, heading the boat towards the baby whale, pushed it gently. With our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water. Then it swam up right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe —and to give us a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight from the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they swam into the distance.In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with those wonderful animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day. Nearly four decades later, I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.56.The author says "I'm so glad I did." ( in Para. 2) because ________.A.he witnessed the whole process of fishingB.he enjoyed the beauty of the calm seaC.he experienced the rescue of the whalesD.he spent the weekend with his family57.The harbour survived the storm owing to ________.A.the shape of the harbour B.the arms of the bayC.the still water in the channel D.the long coast line58.The mother whale failed to help her baby because ________.A.she had stayed in the polluted water for too longB.the whirlpools she had made were not big enoughC.she had no other whales around to turn to for helpD.the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction59.What is the theme of the story?A.Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.B..Fishing provides excitement for children.C..It's necessary to live in harmony with animals.D.It's vital to protect the environment.BThe elephant was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it chased the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn't stop the elephant. It destroyed a dozen houses and injured several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.Parbati Barua's father was a hunter of tigers and an elephant tamer. He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up -- how to catch wild elephants.Parbati hasn't always lived in the jungle. After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life, “Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure and the excitement lasts for days after the chase,” she says.But Parbati doesn't catch elephants just for fun. "My work," she says, "is to rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man. " And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.The work of an elephant tamer also involves love and devotion. A good elephant tamer will spend hours a day singing love songs to a newly captured elephant. "Eventually they grow to love their tamers and never forget them. They are also more loyal than humans," she said, as she climbed up one of her elephants and sat on the giant, happy animal. An elephant princess indeed!60.For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to .A.get long lasting excitement B.keep both man and elephants safeC.send them back to the jungle D.make the angry elephants tame61.Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, .A.she spent her time hunting with her fatherB.she learned how to sing love songsC.she had already been called an elephant princessD.she was taught how to hunt tigers62.Indian elephants are getting increasingly angry and they revenge because __________.A.they are caught and sent for heavy workB.illegal hunters capture them and kill themC.they are attacked and their land gets limitedD.dogs often bark at them and chase them63.The passage starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India _________.A.people easily fall victims to elephants' attacksB.the man-elephant relationship is getting worseC.elephant tamers are in short supplyD.dogs are as powerful as elephantsCBelow is a housing guide for students going to London.University accommodation(住所) officeMany university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords. Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organizations. The advantage of using your university accommodation office is that you can get some support if you have a problem. Thedisadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to house all their students. Property papers: Loot and RentingLoot is an important source(来源) of information about private housing for co-renters. The offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: www. loot. com. The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. renting.co. uk.Accommodation agenciesThe majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. The advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters. NoticeboardsAround the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlords can be problematic(有疑问的).Word of mouthSome of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students. However, don't suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.FamilyFaced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice.64.What is the advantage of using Loot?A.It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.B.It gives you personal information about other co-renters.C.Their website is designed mainly for students.D.There are some good bargains.65.A good agent can help you______.A.know more people B.find cheap accommodationC.get the right accommodation quickly D.get free information about most accommodations 66.The information passed on by word of mouth is important because______.A.it is better than that found through any other sourceB.it helps you find some of the best housing never advertisedC.the final year students always offer better informationD.the landlords have little valuable information67.For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information?A.University accommodation offices. B.Loot and Renting.C.Noticeboards. D.Family.DAsk someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 2005 and 2012. It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK. In man y supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of areas for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue , encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realise just how much unnecessary material are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.68.What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to?A.Using too much packaging. B.Recycling too many wastes.C.Making more products than necessary. D.Having more material than is needed. 69.The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _______.A.the tendency of cutting household waste B.the increase of packaging recyclingC.the rapid growth of super markets D.the fact of packaging overuse 70.According to the text, recycling ______.A.helps control the greenhouse effect B.means burning packaging for energyC.is the solution to gas shortage D.leads to a waste of land71.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality. B.Supermarkets care more about packaging.C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging. D.Other products are better packaged than food.EFor many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents' point of view, the only cause of their fight is their adolescents' complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, I'll describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The first no-win situation is quarrels over unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teen' s hair, the cleanliness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the child's failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on theweekends.Second, blaming. The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesn't matter what the topic is —politics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an egg — the point of these arguments is to prove that you are right and the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authority — someone who actually knows something — and therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, they'll continue to fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.72.Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?A.Both can continue for generations. B.Both are about where to draw the line.C.Neither has any clear winner. D.Neither can be put to an end.73.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.B.The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C.The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.D.The teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.74.Parents and teens want to be right because they want to ____________.A.give orders to the other B.know more than the otherC.gain respect from the other D.get the other to behave properly75.What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A.Causes for the parent-teen conflicts. B.Examples of the parent-teen war.C.Solutions for the parent-teen problems. D.Future of the parent-teen relationship.第II卷(非选择题共35分)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后的表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词,每空一个词。

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