TOEFL独立写作尾段写法
托福独立写作模板搜集大全
托福独立写作模板搜集大全（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!托福独立写作模板搜集大全托福写作离不开大量的积累，下面本店铺为你搜集了一些比较实用的模板，希望你们喜欢。
托福高分技巧写作结尾段怎么写？
托福高分技巧写作结尾段怎么写？面对托福独立写作，好的开头固然重要，但是一个好的结尾，也能够我们的作文增加分数。
那么什么样的结尾段算的上是高分结尾呢?如何能够写出高分结尾段呢?一个好的结尾段应该满足如下几个功能：1. 重申文章观点;2. 总结主体段落的论点;3. 升华主题。
这三个功能在文中如何体现呢?请看到如下的例子：【题目】Should the money invested into a university library be used to buy books or to buy computers? What do you think? Why?【观点】I believe that to invest on computers would be a better choice.【结尾段】In conclusion, given that computers have more valuable merits as an efficient, durable, manageable means for libraries of the new century, I therefore reinforce my standpoint to choose computers as my final choice for the investment.在这个结尾段，整段就一句话，但实际上它既重申了观点：I therefore reinforce my standpoint to choose computers as my final choice for the investment……又总结了主体段落的三个论点理由：computers have more valuable merits as an efficient, durable, manageable means for libraries of the new century.这样的结尾段就是符合托福写作基本要求的，全文没有其他大问题的话拿24分都没有问题。
托福独立写作常见经典收尾范例
托福独立写作常见经典收尾范例在托福的写作过程中，一个精妙的开头段往往会令人眼前一亮。
所以，对于开始内容总会让许多考试倍感用心。
但是，也要提醒大家，在写作中完美的收尾也是胜利的关键。
下面小编就为大家带来一些经典结尾的范例，希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
托福独立写作常见经典收尾范例In summary, the conclusion reached in this argument is in valid and misleading. To make the argument more convincing, the arguer would have to prove that_____. Moreover, I would suspend my judgment about the credibility of the recommendation until the arguer can provide concrete evidence that_____. Otherwise， the arguer is simply begging the question throughout the argument.To conclude, the argument is not persuasive as it stands. Before we accept the conclusion， the arguer must present more facts that_____. To solidify the argument, the arguer would have to produce more evidence concerning____.As it stands, the argument is not well reasoned. To make it logically acceptable, the arguer would have to demonstrate that ____. Additionally， the arguer must provide evidence to _____.To sum up, the conclusion lacks credibility because the evidence cited in the analysis does not lend strong support to what the arguer maintains. To strengthen the argument the arguer would have to provide more evidence concerning that_____.In conclusion, the arguer fails to _____. To strengthen the argument, the arguer would have to provide evidence that____. To better evaluate the argument，we need more information about that____.以上的这些内容就是托福写作中，最为常用的结尾范例，大家不妨在托福写作中多加练习使用。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分，盼望能够给关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作写好开头结尾就能拿高分?主体内容写法细节也要充分了解托福独立写作主体段落结构分析托福独立写作主体段落的文章结构通常如下：Transitional words + topic sentence +development。
假如考生在平常能娴熟运用这样的一个结构来绽开作文，那么考场上就会凭借这份思维定势来关心自己抓住每一分。
中间三个段落都可以套用这种模式。
托福独立写作主体段过渡词介绍Transitional words主要有以下三种，即表挨次：firstly, secondly, finally (last but notleast);表并列：besides, in addition;表对比：in contrast, incomparison。
这些连接词会让文章看起来脉络清楚，组织严密，也就做到了评分标准中的“well-organized”一条。
托福独立写作主体段主题句写法要点分析主题句，顾名思义，向考官展现的是考生作文的主要意旨所以它在中间段落中的作用是至关重要的。
通常主题句应当留意一下几点：1.主题句必需是陈述句。
有的考生想在写作中创新，于是采纳反问句或者其他看似多样化的题目，然而这种多样性带来的后果是给考官观点不明确的印象，很自然地会影响到分数。
2.必需表明观点。
假如考生把一句无关痛痒的话放在主题句的位置上，很明显无法表明自身观点。
比如像“今日是晴天”这样的话没有表明观点;然而“今日是个好天气”就包含一种感情颜色在里面，给人一种立场明确的感觉。
考生应当切记：没有反对余地的就不行以作为主题句。
3.态度必需坚决。
但是不能极端。
4.每段必需有主题句，理论上讲没有主题句是可以的，但是考场上不行以，没有主题就会铺张考官的时间去帮你总结主题，然而繁忙的考官是不会那么和善地去分析你的题目来抓取你的观点的。
托福作文高分结尾都这样写
托福作文高分结尾都这样写（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!托福作文高分结尾都这样写托福作文结尾段的意义绝不仅限于对上文的总结。
托福写作考试作文的格式要求
托福写作考试作文的格式要求宝子，托福写作格式那点事儿其实没那么复杂哈。
一、综合写作。
1. 开头部分。
你得先表明这篇文章是关于啥主题的。
就像你跟朋友讲故事，先得说个大概是啥事儿。
比如说“这个阅读和听力讲的是关于校园里是否该建个大停车场的事儿。
”然后简单提一嘴阅读文章的观点，比如“阅读觉得应该建，有这么几个理由。
”2. 主体部分。
按照阅读和听力中的观点对应着来写。
通常阅读里有三个理由，那你就一个一个对着来。
比如说，“阅读第一个理由是说能方便教职工停车，因为现在停车太难了，很多老师上课都得提前好久来找车位。
但是听力就反驳说，其实学校可以鼓励教职工拼车或者坐公共交通，这样既能解决停车难问题，又环保。
”就这么一个理由一个理由地对应着写，写的时候条理得清楚，你可以用一些简单的连接词，像“firstly”“secondly”“however”“on the contrary”这些。
3. 结尾部分。
简单总结一下就行。
你可以说“阅读和听力关于停车场建设这个事儿观点完全相反，阅读支持，听力各种反驳。
”不用写太多新东西，把前面说的重点再提一嘴就好。
二、独立写作。
1. 开头部分。
你得先引出话题。
比如说题目是“你觉得孩子应该在小的时候学一门外语吗？”你可以这么开头“现在孩子的教育问题可太多了，其中有个事儿就是要不要让孩子小时候就学外语呢？这可真是个值得讨论的事儿。
”然后表明你的观点，像“我觉得孩子小时候学外语那是相当有好处的。
”2. 主体部分。
你得有几个理由来支持你的观点。
假如你说学外语有好处，你可以说“首先啊，学外语能让孩子更聪明。
你想啊，学外语的时候要记好多新单词，语法啥的，这就跟做脑力体操似的，大脑越用越灵活。
其次呢，学外语对孩子以后的发展有好处。
现在全球化这么厉害，会一门外语，找工作或者出去旅游啥的都方便多了。
”每个理由你可以展开说说，举个例子啥的，就像跟朋友聊天似的，把事儿说清楚。
3. 结尾部分。
总结一下你的观点和理由。
托福独立写作要如何写结尾呢
托福独立写作要如何写结尾呢很多学生在呕心沥血精心设计完托福写作开头段和主体段落后，有时候会草草概括了一下结尾，字数单薄，内容无力，这样文章会显得头重脚轻且内容明显敷衍了事。
那么，托福独立写作要如何写结尾呢?托福独立写作要如何写结尾呢?首先，新托福写作考试结尾段起到总结全文作用，因此，应该用凝练的语言概括出全文分论点。
但是，仅仅这样收尾未免太过单调，有些学生词汇有限，写出的结尾还很可能与分论点的用词重合，而考官如果读到这种结尾，就会觉得索然无味。
因此写作结尾不能成为整个文章的拖油瓶，还应在总结全文的基础上，增加笔墨，对文章主题进行升华。
以托福常考话题为例，分析在总结分论点后，有哪些方法可以升华拓展主题：1、预测未来趋势针对社会热点类话题，如“国外学习好还是国内学习好”，学生在总结论点后，可以适当预测该话题整个发展趋势，以此强化作者本身强烈的立场。
如，考试总结完studying abroad 有culture、competitiveness、以及high quality education 的分论点后，可以用I tend tobelieve, it can be predicted that…等句型结尾，预测未来：“我们国家出国留学学生会越来越多，并且留学生群体会越来越年轻”这样类似的话题作为结尾。
2. 提出建议、解决办法如若考生碰到解决问题类练习题，如it is a waste of money for space exploration,在结尾提出自己的建议和解决办法可以写出耳目一新、个性化的结尾。
比如，既然有人认为space exploration 是浪费金钱的，政府压力过大，那么考生可以在结尾处补充，比如说：I strongly recommend that major companies can participate to investigate space travel, then less burden the government maybe faced with.3.增强语气除了上面两种方式拓展主题，考生碰到任何类型题目，都能用增强自身语气的方式锦上添花。
托福独立作文结尾小结
一、结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .e.g:[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw theconclusion that .....[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......二、后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.e.g:[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the currentphenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavycost of .......[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there isevery chance that .. will be put in danger .三、号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.e.g:[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirabletendcy of ......[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken tocorrect the tendency .四、建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.e.g:[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. Themost popular is .... Another method is ... Still another one is .....[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward thesituation.五、方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.e.g:[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make somesense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in awide way .[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might behelpful/benefical.[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty ,but ........六、意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!e.g:[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, butthe pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit but alsobenefit .....[2]. In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing iscertain that it will undoubtedly ..常用句型1.there be(1There has been a debate about whether private or public school is more beneficial for the all-around development of students.(2There has been a debate about whether old people should be forced to retire from work at the age of sixty, regardless of their own wishes.(3There has been debate about who should be responsible for the deteriorating situation of natural environment.(4There has been growing evidence (indicating that years of cigarette smoking is detrimental to people’s health.(5Beyond numerous obvious reasons, there lies a more in-depth cause.(6With (As a result of the advent of mass-production and an improvement in living standards, there has been a greater need for advertising than ever before.。
托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享
托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享托福独立写作的形式相对综合写作来说考生是比较熟悉的，类似中文中立论文的写法。
今天给大家带来了托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。
托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享托福独立写作开头段写法分享开头段主要用以下几种方法来组织，即背景法(Background)，争议法(Controversy)，提问法(Question)，故事法(Story)和引言法(Quotation)。
以背景法为例。
背景法一般会提出一种普遍的或值得关注的现象作为背景或者是由远到近，由大到小地谈论紧扣论题的社会观点作为背景。
背景法开头段的结构通常如下：背景(1-3句)+论题+反方观点+(反方理由)+过度+(正方观点)+作者的观点+作者的理由。
以20XX年8月11日的独立写作试题为例：Technologymakes people‘s lives more complicated.题目涉及到了现今社会比较热门的话题---科技。
这样，我们就可以以这种社会比较关注的现象作为我们作文的开头背景。
因此这个题目的首段就可以这样开始：Technologyhas had tremendous impacts on every aspect of modern life. However, people arehaving conflicting opinions about whether it has made people’s lives morecomplicated or not. I believe technology has by and large made our lives moreconvenient。
第一句话就是一句紧贴社会的背景，这样写不但很容易打开考生自己的思路，抓住作文的焦点，还能引起考官的共鸣。
托福独立写作结尾段怎么写?介绍：*结尾段落虽然并不像开头和中间段落那样重要，然而没有结尾的*是不完整的，不符合基本写作要求。
托福独立写作结尾模板及解析
三立教育托福独立写作结尾模板及解析结尾一：重申立场+反问句例如：托福写作题目：Some people like to live in a small town, while others like to live in a large city. If you had a choice, where would you like to live?我方立场：I would like to live in a big city.托福独立写作结尾：Although a growing number of serenity-seekers regard the smaller community as their dream homeland, I still opt for the metropolis for its convenience and dynamic life. When it comes to living, how can one possibly deny that the purpose of life is to explore new things that small towns fail to offer?解析：这个结尾采用了重申立场+反问句的写法，很大气。
“尽管越来越多寻找宁静的都市人把小城市视作自己的梦想家园，但我仍然觉得大城市更胜一筹。
当谈到生活，谁能否认生活的目的不就是探索新的东西吗?而这一切都是小城市无法给与的。
“反问句写的是反方立场的弱点，这其实在内容和Plan B是相同的，只不过用的反问句来加强语气。
托福写作结尾二：重申立场+反方观点的弱点例如：托福写作题目：When people go on a trip, some like to go with a friend while others like to go alone. Which do you prefer?我方立场：I would rather to travel with a friend.托福独立写作结尾：Taking all of the factors above into account, being accompanied by some close friends tends to be a better option when it comes to having a trip. This even makes more sense if one is fully aware of the possible dangers of travelling on one’s own, that is, being helpless when emergencies occur and having no one to share the excitement.。
托福写作模版
托福写作模版
作为托福写作考试的一部分，我们需要准备好一些模板来帮助我们快速写出高质量的文章。
以下是一些可能有用的托福写作模板:
1. 独立写作模板:
开头段：引入话题，提出观点
中间段：分析问题，支持观点的理由，举例说明
结尾段：总结观点，重申理由，提出建议
2. 比较讨论模板:
开头段：引入话题，提出问题
中间段：比较不同的观点和解决方案，分析其优缺点
结尾段：总结比较结果，提出建议
3. 影响分析模板:
开头段：引入话题，提出问题
中间段：分析造成该问题的原因，探讨其对人们的影响，举例说明
结尾段：总结观点，提出建议
这些模板可以根据不同的话题和考试要求进行修改和调整。
此外，为了确保文章的质量，我们应该在写作过程中注重每一句话的表达和逻辑结构。
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PUT IT TOGETHER
My father is an interesting guy. My father likes to make jokes and tell funny stories. Everywhere my father goes, there is laughter. My father can turn a dull party into an interesting party. Last year, I attended an academic seminar where my father was one of the lecturers. I was almost put to sleep by all the boring lectures. When my father started to speak, I could not help but bursting into laughter.
DEVELOPING YOUR POINT
Develop = 展开 My father is an interesting guy
a)My father works very hard. b)My father always keeps a smile on his
face. c)He likes to make jokes and tell funny stories. d)He is very strict with me.
PRACTICE
My father is an interesting guy. My father likes to make jokes and tell funny stories.
a)I was almost put to sleep by all the boring
speeches. b)Last year, I attended an academic seminar where my father was one of the lecturers. c)Everywhere my father goes, there is laughter. d)When my father started to speak, I could not help but bursting into laughter. e)My father can turn a dull party into an interesting one. CEBAD
对比/转折的语言工具十分丰富，适合在作文中写出 对比 转折的语言工具十分丰富， 转折的语言工具十分丰富
对比/转折论证法使用注意要点 对比 转折论证法使用注意要点
• I. 应该”欲扬先抑！ 应该”欲扬先抑！
主旨性的内容要放到转折性词汇之后
• II. 让步要恰当，不可过度 让步要恰当，
建议在篇幅安排上however之后应该多于 之后应该多于 建议在篇幅安排上 however之前 之前
独立写作主体段评分标准 及尾段写法
3. 对比论证法
• 对比 转折论证法 对比/转折论证法 转折论证法(comparison/contrast) 和首段写作中“驳斥鱼钩法” 和首段写作中“驳斥鱼钩法”类似
(1) 对比 转折论证法的具体内容 对比/转折论证法的具体内容
• 提炼参照物的方法： 提炼参照物的方法： 1. 直接提炼题目中现有的： 直接提炼题目中现有的：
1.My father is an interesting guy. 2.I had a bad day today. 3.I don’t like playing basketball. ’
BAD EXAMPLE
I want to talk about my father. He is strict with his children, especially me. He won’t let me out of the house unless I’ve done all my homework. He is a tall and rather skinny man. Some people say he is good looking. He has a nice streak of grey in his hair. He laughs a lot and enjoys life.
SAMPLES
Topic: should students take a part-time job?
• (5) Secondly, doing a part-time job is justified in that it can enhance the students’ abilities to overcome difficulties. (6) Such difficulties have to be tackled independently by the students themselves. (7) Undoubtedly, in comparison with in school, there are more obstacles and difficulties in society. (8) In society, students have to deal with the obstacles by themselves, which is a good training for their growth.
(3)对比 转折论证法常用词语与句型 对比/转折论证法常用词语与句型 对比 表示对比: 用于句首，常和逗号连用 表示对比 用于句首， I. 副词： 副词： • at the same time, meanwhile • at the opposite end of the spectrum, on the other hand • in comparison, in a similar way, in the meantime, • on the other hand, II. 短语： 短语： • as for/to as regards/with regards to • in the case of, in terms of , turning to
推荐句型： 推荐句型：
• It is no/little/small wonder that …（难 （ 怪） • It is safe to say that …（肯定的说） （肯定的说） • It is logical to conclude that … • It is no exaggeration to say that …（ （ 毫不夸张的说） 毫不夸张的说）
The Three Principles of Writing (OG P.209)
The Principle of Unity The Principle of Development The Principle of Coherence
UNITY
The Principle of Unity
● 一个段落中的所有论证都围绕着这个段落的主 一个段落中的所有论证都围绕着这个段落的主 题句展开 题句展开 ● 没有任何与这个主题句无关的句子
Topic: money to support the arts or protect the environment?
• (5) In my opinion, people are supposed to financing the art for the reason that the arts have a life of their own, which should create their own value. • (6) In human terms, they should be selfsufficient, creating their own market of supply and demand. • (7) While the arts are activities of humankind, the environment is a victim of humankind, and therefore every effort should be made to protect and restore it. • (8) If we do not protect it, it cannot act in its own defense, nor can it demonstrate its own value, as with art, and will continue to degrade, to the detriment of humankind.
III. 独立组合结构 compared with, 独立组合结构: • Compared with that in last decade, the distance between poverty and (the) wealthy is much more extreme.
I. 副词 常常置句首，和逗号连用 副词:常常置句首 常常置句首，