最新整理公共英语考试《三级》阅读理解练习(1)
公共英语考试《三级》阅读理解练习(1)
公共英语考试《三级》阅读理解练习(1)"Family" is of course an elastic word. And in different countries it has different meanings. Butwhen British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of "family"in itsnarrow, peculiarly European sense of mother, father and children living together in their own houseas an economic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and in-dependent family--hence the tremendous importance of marriage inBritish life. For both man andwoman, marriage means leaving one’s parents and starting one’s own life. The man’s first duty willthen be to his wife, and the wife’s to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financialsupport, and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their common responsibilityand their alone. Neither the wife’s parents nor the husband’s, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts oruncles, have any right to interfere with them-they are their own masters.Readers of novels likeJane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times, marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl’s parents, that is, it was the "parents' duty tofind a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful encouragement tolead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her. Until that time, the girl was protected andmaintained in the parents' home, and the financial relief of getting rid of her could be seen in theirgiving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry (嫁妆). It is verydifferent today.Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before theirmarriage. This has had two results. A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry. Everycoin has two sides; independence for girls is no exception. But it may be a good thing for all of thegirls, as their social status are much higher and they are no longer the subordinate(部下，下级) oftheir parents and husbands.46. What does the author mean by "Family is of course an elastic word"?ADifferent families have different ways of life.BDifferent definitions could be given to the word.CDifferent nations have different families.DDifferent times produce different families.47. For an English family, the husband’s dutyis________Asupporting the family while the wife is working outBdefending the family while the wife is running the homeCproviding financial support while the wife is running the homeDindependent while his wife is also independent48. Everything is decided in a family________Aby the coupleBwith the help of their parentsCby brothers and sistersDwith the help of aunts and uncles49. What is TRUE conceming the book Pride and Prejudice?AIt is the best book on marriage.BIt is a handbook on marriage.CIt gives some idea of English social life in the past.DIt provides a lot of information of former-time wealthy families.50. With regard to marriage in Britain, present-daygirls differ from former-time girls in________Athe right familyBmore parental supportCchoosing husbandsDsocial position参考答案：“家庭”是一个释义很灵活的词语，在不同的国家它有着不同的含义。
全国公共英语阅读三级每日练习题及答案
全国公共英语阅读三级每日练习题及答案全国公共英语阅读三级每日练习题及答案在平平淡淡的日常中，许多人都需要跟阅读答案打交道，借助阅读答案我们可以分析自己学习过程中的得与失。
你所了解的阅读答案是什么样的呢？下面是店铺精心整理的全国公共英语阅读三级每日练习题及答案，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
全国公共英语阅读三级每日练习题及答案篇1It was fifteen past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she was going to work. Her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided to start out half an hour earlier the next day.Once inside the lobby,she had to stand at the elevators and wait several minutes before she could get on one going to the sixth floor. When she finally reached the office marked "Smith Enterprises", she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no reply. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no answer. From inside the next office,she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in.Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had the interview with Mr. Smith, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. In the front of the room,somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought,because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in. For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her.Then one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the others. Quickly they all went to theirdesks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any attention to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work,he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. Smith, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day's work in the office began just before Mr. Smith arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning,arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.1. Marie felt nervous when she knocked at the door because _____.[A] it was her first day in a new job[B] she was a little bit late for work[C] she was afraid that she had gone to the wrong place[D] there was no answer from inside the office2. Marie could hardly recognize the office she went into as _____.[A] she had been there only once[B] Mr. Smith was not in the office[C] nobody was doing any work[D] the office had a new appearance3. The people in the office suddenly started working because _____.[A] they saw a stranger in the office[B] their morning break was ended[C] no one wanted to talk to Marie[D] the boss was about to arrive4. We can infer from the text that the employees of the enterprise _____.[A] would start their work by listening to a joke[B] were cold to newcomers[C] were always punctual for work[D] lacked devotion to the company5. The best title for this text would be _____.[A] Punctual Like A Clock[B] A Cold Welcome[C] An Unpunctual Manager[D] Better Late Than Never答案解析1. 答案B 解析：第一天上班迟到，所以紧张。
公共英语等级考试(PETS)三级阅读练习(1)
Americans are getting ready for the biggest soccer event in the world. For the first time the world cup soccer competition will be held in the United States. While millions play the game around the world, soccer or football has only recently become popular here. It is only in the last 30 years that large numbers of young Americans became interested in soccer. Now it is the fastest growing sport in the country. A recent study found that almost 18 million young boys and girls play soccer in the United States.The study also found that soccer is beginning to replace more traditional games like American football as the most popular sport among students. And so, when the world cup begins next week, more than one million Americans are expected to go and see the teams play. Organizers say this year's world cup will be the biggest ever. All the seats at most of the 52 games have already been sold.Soccer has been played in the United States for a little more than one hundred years. But how did the sport come to this country? And how long has it existed in other parts of the world? No one knows exactly where the idea for soccer came from, or when people began playing the game. Some scientists say there is evidence that ball games using the feet were played thousands of years ago. There is evidence that ancient Greeks and Romans and native American Indians all played games similar to soccer.Most experts agree that Britain is the birthplace of modem soccer. They also agree that the British spread the game around the world. Unlike the game today, which uses balls of man-made material or leather, early soccer balls were often made of animal stomachs. The rules of early soccer games also differed from those we have today.1.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?[A] Americans were preparing for the world cup when the author wrote this article.[B] More younger Americans became interested in soccer in the last 30 years.[C] Soccer is the fastest developing sport in the world.[D] The article was written before the world cup held in the United States.2.Which was the most popular sport as a traditional game among students?[A] Basketball.[B] American football.[C] Soccer.[D] Tennis.3.For how long has soccer been played in the United States?[A] About a hundred years.[B] About fifty years.[C] Only recently.[D] About thirty years.4.Who invented the modem soccer game?[A] American Indians. [B] British. [C] Geeks [D] Romans.5.What is the author going to state in the next paragraph?[A] There have been attempts to start a professional soccer organization in the U. S.[B] In the 12th century soccer games in Britain often involved whole towns.[C] Professional soccer grew quickly in Europe.[D] Experts believed that the United States would win.。
英语等级考试pets3阅读练习
英语等级考试pets3阅读练习2023年英语等级考试pets3阅读练习在日常学习、工作生活中，我们都经常看到练习题的身影，做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。
学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识，一份好的习题都是什么样子的呢？下面是店铺收集整理的2023年英语等级考试pets3阅读练习，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
英语等级考试pets3阅读练习 1Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about smoking. For questions 36-40, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A-G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Richard:In my opinion, smoking is only an amusement, like playing cards, reading, etc. Many years ago, when an adult handed me a cigarette and lit it for me, I felt grown up. When I am with friends and have nothing to say, we smoke, consequently we no longer feel embarrassed. Sometimes, I light a cigarette, suffering and nervousness vanishing with the smoke, I cant help saying inwardlv: Hello, cigarette, mv old friend. Im coming to meet you againStanton:Many people believe smokers have the fight to smoke. But they also believe that others shouldnt have to pay a price. The risk of tobacco smoke is greater than the risk of radon gas is to non-smokers. Were talking maybe 40 percent greater. And if youre talking about all the carcinogenic air pollutants that EPA regulates, its 100 times greater.Davis:According to our investigation, tobacco smoke in the home and workplace could be killing 46,000 non-smokers each year in the United States. Thats 3,000 lung cancer deaths,11,000 from other cancers and 32,000 heart disease deaths. That would make passive smoking the leading preventable cause of death in the United States after alcohol and smoking itself. Smoking kills 390,000 while alcohol 120,000.James :Passive smoking has become the principal battleground for the tobacco industry and its opponents in the 1980s. It is no longer merely a health issue, but political and environmental. Cigarette pollution is fouling the air. According to the Environmental Protection Agencys indoor air programs result, we know that the indoor environment is far more polluted than the outdoor environment. Weve seen that again and again wherever weve looked all over the United States.Winston:Sir, another fact about smoking is that cigarettes give people a good deal of pleasure. There is considerable evidence, surprisingly little publicized, showing that smoking produces certain beneficial effects in human beings. Smoking counteracts some decrease in efficiency, and smokers improve their performance in complex situations while smoking. There is also evidence showing that nicotine can produce a tranquilizing effect during high emotional and shock situations, while on the other hand stimulating concentration in tedious situations.Now match each of the items(36 to 40)to the appropriate statementNote: There are two extra statements.Statements36. Richard A. Passive smoking is the third preventable cause of death.37. Stanton B. Smokers have the fight to smoke.38. Davis C. Smoking produces some positive effects in some complex situations.39. James D. Second-hand smoke is more harmful to non-smokers than those cancer inducing air pollutants40. WinstonE. Cigarette pollution has caused outdoor environment even worse.F. Smoking can help people get rid of nervousness.G. Smoking is also an environmental issue.PartB下面是五个人对吸烟问题的不同观点。
全国公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案
全国公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案Directions: Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A-O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1.With the world' s population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers,businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact, this increase will have on every-thing from food and water to infrastructure(基础设施)and jobs. Underling all this 46 will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.Finding the resources to meet this demand in a 47, sustainable way is the cornerstone(基石)of our nation's energy security, and will be one of the major 48 of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy-bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few--are 49 being funded and developed, and will play a growing 50 in the world' s energy supply. But experts say that even when 51 , alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world' s energy needs by 2049.For example, even with 52 investments, such as the $ 93 million for wind energy development 53 in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio fuels 54 only about 1% of the market today.Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of 55 --both traditional and alternative.A. stableB. solutionsC. significantD. roleE. progressF. marvelousG. includedH. growthI. exactlyJ. consistK. compriseL. competitionsM. combinedN. challengesO. certainly参考译文据估计，到2050年，世界人口将从60亿增长至90亿，研究人员、企业和各国政府已经开始着手应对人口增长会对从食物、水资源到基础设施及就业等各方面带来的影响。
公共英语三级阅读理解考试题及答案
公共英语三级阅读理解考试题及答案公共英语三级阅读理解精选考试题及答案A rapid means of long-distance transportation became a necessity for the United States as settlement(新拓居地)spread ever farther westward. The early trains were impractical curiosities, and for a long time the railroad companies met with troublesome mechanical problems. The most serious ones were the construction of rails able to bear the load, and the development of a safe, effective stopping system. Once these were solved, the railroad was established as the best means ofland transportation.By 1860 there were thousands of miles of railroads crossing the eastern mountain ranges and reaching westward to the Mississippi. There were also regional southern and western lines.The high point in railroad building came with the constructionof the first transcontinental,system. In 1862 Congress authorized two western railroad companies to build lines from Nebraska westward andfrom California eastward to a meeting point, so as to complete a transcontinental crossing linking the Atlantic seaboard with the Pacific. The Government helped the railroads generously with money andland.Actural work on this project began four years later. The Central Pacific Company, starting from California, used Chinese labor,while the Union Pacific employed crews of Irish labourers. The two groups workedat remarkable speed, each trying to cover a greater distance than the other. In 1869 they met at a place called Promontory in what is now the state of Utah.Many visitors came there for the great occasion.There were joyous celebrations all over the country, with parades and the ringingof church bells to honor the great achievement.The railroad was very important in encouraging Westward Movement. It also helped build up industry and farming by moving raw materials and by distributing products rapidly to distant markets. In linking townsand people to one another it helped unify the United States.1.The major problems with America's railroad system in the mid19th century lay in _______.A. lack of financial support for developmentB. poor quality rails and unreliable stopping systemsC. limited railroad linesD. lack of a transcontinental railroad答案B.从第二句话开始写道：早期的火车是不实用的新奇玩意儿，很长一段时间铁路公司都遇到了麻烦的机械问题。
公共英语三级阅读题和答案
公共英语三级阅读题和答案1. 【答案】A【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。
通过本题题干中的“solitary”一词可将本题的答案信息中心确定在第一段第十行即第一段第四句话，通过仔细阅读和理解本句话以及本句前后的两句话，可以得出本题的正确选项A。
其实美国的女权主义运动者并不“孤单”(solitary)，因为她们的思想和行动是和欧洲大陆的女权主义者有着千丝万缕的联系，是国际女权运动的一部分。
考生在解题时要善于理解标点符号，更要善于对原文的细节进行推导。
2. 【答案】B【考点解析】本题是一道细节推导题。
根据本题题干中的“Europeanhisto rians”可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在第二段第四句，通过阅读本句分号前后的内容，可以推导出作者的态度是否定的，其否定原因是第二段第四句分号前半部分所表达的内容。
本题的正确答案应该是B。
考生在解题时一定要注意原文细节的推导，尤其是分句之间存在因果关系的时候。
3. 【答案】D【考点解析】这是一道归纳推导题。
但是本题的题干确没有明确给出本题在原文中的准确信息来源。
这时考生就会迷失答题思路。
请同学们一定要记住：每当自己迷失答题思路时，一定要多想一想全文的中心主旨句和每段的主题句，这会帮助考生寻找到解题的思路。
本题的正确答案应该是D，因为选项D所表达的内容和本文尾段一、二句所表达的内容相反。
选项A、B、C的内容分别在第三段第一句、第三段第二句以及第二段首句涉及。
考生在解题时一定要牢记段落主题句。
4. 【答案】A【考点解析】这是一道审题定位题。
从本题题干中的“envisioned”(设想，预想)一词可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在倒数第二段第一句和第二句，因为倒数第二段第一句含有“project”(计划，规划)一词，倒数第二段第二句含有表示未来的“would”一词。
通过仔细阅读倒数第二段的一、二句话，发现这两句话都包含“globe”或“world”，可见本题的正确选项应该是A。
英语三级阅读理解训练
英语三级阅读理解训练(1.)Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem—how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bubs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings—theaters and offices as well as classrooms are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called “heat recovery.”A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover heat from some buildings and re-use it in others.Along the way, pit has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. (76) Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking, overweight male genius.1. Until recently, body heat has caused problems because it ______.A. was difficult to collecB. came in a variety of formsC. was difficult to get rid ofD. tended to be absorbed by physical objects2. Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus?A. The heat is supplied by human bodies only.B. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and other heat-emitting objects.C. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and conventional fuel.D. The heat is supplied by human bodies, other heat-emitting objects, and conventional fuel.3.The phrase “even in winter”(in line 8) most nearly means ______.A. if the winter is especially warmB. during all of the year except the winterC. in the winter as well as in other seasonsD. during the evenings in the winter4. The phrase “heat recovery”refers to a ______.A. method of concealing the source of heatB. special form of air conditioningC. supplementary hot water systemD. way of reclaiming and re-using heat5. According to the passage which of the following would produce the LEAST amount of heat?A. A fat female who studies hard.B. A thin female who does not study.C. A fat male who does not study.D. A thin male who studies hard.(2.)America is in no immediate danger of “running out of water”. People in the West have been aware that water is a precious commodity and must be conserved. In the damp East, an excess of water led to complacency until two factors created concern over our water supply. First, the periods of drought from the 1961 to 1966 in the Northeast affected crop production and used up the surface and ground water supplies. Second, attention was called to rapid increases in the rates of pollution of these waters resulting from increased urban and industrial growth. As a result, there is an increasing awareness of the need for conserving the quantity and quality of our nation’s water supplies. Water is a renewable resource, but it is not exhaustible. When used for municipal, industrial, or agricultural purposes, it is not destroyed, but generally finds its way back into our water supply. This used water now carries some waste materials. These dirty waters are often dumped into large bodies of water or are disposed of on land. In the latter instance, evaporation concentrates some of thewastes on the soil surface. On the other hand, water moving through the soil will eventually carry some of the wastes down into the ground water supplies, Eventually, all water evaporates and later returns to the earth as rain or snow in a relatively purer state.Through this never-ending cycle, there is just as much water in this country now as there ever was. The amount, however, does not increase. Our rapid population growth and our agricultural and industrial expansion have caused our water needs to soar. By withdrawing water from streams too quickly, we have in some instances upset the balance of nature’s built-in renewal processes for conserving water. As a result, some of our streams and lakes have become “wet deserts.”There is still plenty of water in them, but its water is so polluted that it supports almost no life at all.1.The passage is mainly about_____.A. water resources of the United StatesB. the renewal processes of water in matureC. the importance of water conservationD.water pollution in America2. The word “drought”in the sentence “First, the periods of drought---ground water supplies.”Most probably means_____.A. catastrophe of too much rainB. danger of running out of waterC. calamity dry weatherD. damage caused by typhoon3. Water is relatively purer in_____.A. fast moving streams and riversB. underground water suppliesC. mountainous areasD. rain and snow4. When the author says that lakes have become “wet deserts”,._____A. he is being angryB. he is being optimisticC. he is being sadD. he is being humorous5. It is implied in the passage that______A. water can be polluted by desertsB. there are many water conservation programs in AmericaC. water keeps evaporating from the earth’s surfaceD. water is not polluted by waster materials(3.)Hillary Rodham Clinton released the first television spot of her Senate campaign this morning, a 30-second commercial that will begin airing statewide on Thursday. The spot, titled “First,”uses numerous still photos to highlight landmarks in Mrs. Clinton’s career, while the voiceover says she is “more than a first lady.”There is no mention of Mrs. Clinton’s rival for New York’s Senate seat, New York Mayor Rudolph Giuliani.Clinton campaign spokesman Howard Wolfson said the ad was “positive”and “biographical,”instead of focusing on the first lady’s opponent.Mrs. Clinton has previously aired radio ads, but has generally stayed with a strategy of making extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots, while Giuliani has already run statewide TV ads.Text of Hillary Commercial:First she became a lawyer, named one of the top hundred in America.Her first cause was children, fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children’s Defense Fund. Her first priority was public schools, helping to establish teacher testing.More than a first lady. For 30 years, she’s fought for children and families.As New York’s senator, she’ll fight for better schools and heath care for children.Hillary, Put her to work for all of us.1. What does the word “air”in the first sentence mean?A. dryB. expressC. breatheD. broadcast2. What does “more than first lady”in the first paragraph suggest?A. Hillary is not a first lady.B. Hillary does much more than what a first lady is expected to do.C. There are more women in America who does better than Hillary does.D. Hillary is doing better than her husband.3.Which of the following statement is true regarding the Senator campaign according the passage?A. Hillary has appeared on TV shot for numerous time.B. Hillary rarely makes her public appearance.C. Giuliani has made TV advertisement for himself.D. Hillary has a bigger chance to win the campaign.4. Hillary’s campaign focuses on all the flowing except_____.A. children’s health careB. school education for childrenC. combating child abuseD. family planning policy5.Which of the following can best serve as the title of this passage?A. First Lady’s Senator CampaignB. Hillary’s TV AdvertisementC. A Rivalry for New York’s Senate SeatD. The Focuses of Hillary Campaign二、试题详解1．C 答案是开头的第二句：The usual problem is how to dispose of it。
公共英语三级考试阅读练习题
公共英语三级考试阅读练习题公共英语三级考试阅读练习题阅读是公共英语考试中的'重点，想要通过公共英语三级考试，阅读是关键，下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语三级考试阅读练习题，希望大家能够重视，预祝大家考个好成绩!Section I Listening Comprehension ( 25 minutes)Directions:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test book-let. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer- A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Example:You will hear:W: Could you please tell me if the Beijing flight will be arriving on time?M: Yes, Madam. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.You will read:Who do you think the woman is talking to?[ A ] A bus conductor.[ B ] A clerk at the airport.[ C ] A taxi driver.[ D ] A clerk at the station.From the dialogue, we know that only a clerk at the airport is most likely to know the arrival time of a flight, so you should choose answer [ B ] and mark it in your test booklet.Sample Answer: [ A ] [ ] [ C ] [ D ]Now look at Question 1.1. What is the woman's reply?[ A ] She knows Professor Arnold has come.[ B ] She thinks Professor Arnold has checked in.[ C ] She is sure that Professor Amold has arrived.[ D ] She doesn' t know whether Professor Arnold has arrived.2. Who answered the phone?[ A ] James Clock.[ B ] Mary.[ C ] Sue.[ D ] Not mentioned.3. How does the man feel about his grade?[ A] It was an improvement.[ B ] It was disappointing.[ C] It was unfair.[ D ] It was satisfying.4. What does the woman mean?[ A ] They' re ready for the snow.[ B ] Once it starts, it' 11 snow a lot.[ C ] It has been snowing for some time.[ D ] The winter has just begun.5. What subject does the man teach now?[ A ] English.[ B ] Chemistry.[ C ] History.[ D ] Chinese.6. Where does this conversation most probably take place?[ A ] In a library.[ B ] In a hospital.[ C ] At a bank.[ D ] In a store.7. Where do the speakers work?[ A ] At an art school.[ B ] At a newspaper office.[ C ] At a stadium.[ D ] At a publishing house.8. What does the man mean?[ A ] The library no longer had the book on reserve.[ B ] The library closed earlier than he'd expected.[ C ] The professor had chosen a mystery book for him instead.[ D ] The homework assignment isn't clear.9. What can we leam from the conversation?[ A ] The man spends more than he makes.[ B ] The man is not keen on arts.[ C ] The woman is an artist.[ D ] The woman looks down upon the man.10. How are the guests going to New York?[ A ] By bus.[ B ] By plane.[ C ] By car. [ D ] By train.。
公共三级英语试题及答案
公共三级英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing now?A. Reading a bookB. Cooking dinnerC. Watching TVAnswer: C2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a restaurantB. At a bus stopC. In a libraryAnswer: A3. What time does the woman plan to leave?A. At 5:00 pmB. At 6:00 pmC. At 7:00 pmAnswer: B4. Why is the man feeling upset?A. He lost his jobB. He missed the busC. He failed an examAnswer: A5. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. It's too longB. It's very excitingC. It's quite boringAnswer: C二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. It emphasizes the role of regular exercise, balanced diet, and adequate sleep in promoting overall well-being.6. According to the passage, which of the following is essential for a healthy lifestyle?A. Skipping mealsB. Excessive gamingC. Regular exerciseAnswer: C7. What is the primary purpose of the passage?A. To criticize modern lifestylesB. To promote the benefits of exerciseC. To advertise a new diet planAnswer: BPassage 2The text describes the process of how bees make honey, from collecting nectar to storing it in the hive.8. What is the main ingredient used by bees to make honey?A. WaterB. NectarC. PollenAnswer: B9. How do bees store the honey in the hive?A. In small jarsB. In hexagonal cellsC. In plastic containersAnswer: B三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather was very hot yesterday, but it is ________ today.A. colderB. more coldC. coldestAnswer: A11. She has never been to the Great Wall, ________?A. hasn't sheB. has sheC. doesn't sheAnswer: B12. I don't think it is necessary to buy a new computer, ________?A. do IB. don't IC. is itAnswer: C13. The book was so interesting that he read it ________.A. in a nightB. for a nightC. all nightAnswer: C14. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait outside.A. forgotB. leftC. lostAnswer: B四、翻译（共15分）15. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
公共英语三级阅读题和答案
公共英语三级阅读题和答案Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social condition that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United State have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement — utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy; hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to saint-simonianism European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.Saint-Simon’s followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their utopia.Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believe that individuals of both sexes were bornsimilar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.1. It can be inferred that the author consider those historians who describe early feminists in the United States as “solitary” to be[A] insufficiently familiar with the international origins ofnineteenth-century American feminist thought.[B] overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848.[C] not focused narrowly enough in their geographical scope.[D] insufficiently aware of the ideological consequences of the Seneca Falls conference.2. The author’s attitude toward European historians w ho have studied the Saint-Simonians is primarily one of[A] approval of the specific focus of their research.[B] disapproval of their lack of attention to the issue that absorbed most of the Saint-Simonians’ energy after 1832.[C] approval of their general focus on social conditions.[D] disapproval of their lack of attention to links between the Saint-Simonians and their American counterparts.3. The author mentions all of the following as characteristic of theSaint-Simonians EXCEPT[A] The group included many women among its members.[B] The group believed in a world that would be characterized by sexual equality.[C] The group was among the earliest European socialist groups.[D] Most members believed that women and men were inherently similar in ability and character.4. It can be inferred from the text that the Saint-Simonians envisioned a utopian society having which of the following characteristics?[A] It would be worldwide.[B] It would emphasize dogmatic religious principles.[C] It would most influence the United States.[D] It would have armies composed of women rather than of men.5. According to the text, which of the following would be the most accuratedescription of the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?[A] A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.[B] A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status.[C] A society in which women did not enter public life.[D] A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power.1. 【答案】A【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。
PETS三级阅读理解练习题(1)
You do not usually get something for nothing. Now, a new study reveals that the evolution of an improved learning ability could come at a particularly high price: an early death.Past experiments have demonstrated that it is relatively easy through selective breeding to make rats, honey bees and —that great favorite of researchers—fruit flies a lot better at learning. Animals that are better learners should be competitive and thus, over time, come to dominate apopulation by natural selection. But improved learning ability does not get selected amongst these animals in the wild. No one really understand why.Tadeuzs Kawecki and his colleagues at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland have measured the effects of improved learning on the lives of fruit flies. The flies were given two different fruit as egg-laying sites. One of these was laced with a bitter additive that could be detected only on contact. The flies were then given the same fruit but without an additive. Flies that avoided the fruit which had been bitter were deemed to have learned from their experience. Their children were reared and the experiments was run again.After repeating the experiment for 30 generations, the children of the learned flies were com-pared with normal flies. The researchers report in a forthcoming edition of Evolution that although learning ability could be bred into a population of fruit flies, it shortened their lives by 15%. When the researchers compared their learned flies to colonies selectively bred to live long lives, they found even greaterdifferences. Whereas learned flies had reduced their life spans, the long-lived flies learned less well than even average flies.The authors suggest that evolving an improved learning ability may require a greater investment in the nervous system which takes resources away from processes that delay ageing. However, Dr. Kawecki thinks the effect could also be a by-product of greater brain activity increasing the production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), which can increase oxidation in the body and damage health.No one knows whether the phenomenon holds true for other animals. So, biologists, at least, still have a lot to learn.1. Past experiments prove selective breeding can make animals better_______A. CommandersB. CompetitorsC. survivorsD. learners2. In this experiment, scientists observed that________A. some flies avoided the fruit without an addictiveB. some flies preferred the fruit with an addictiveC. the eggs of the flies were not damagedD. the impact on the flies did not last long3. The forthcoming report says that_______A. long-lived flies are better at laying eggsB. long-lived flies are poorer in learningC. learned flies have a relatively long lifeD. learned flies live as long as average ones4. According to Dr.Kawecki, greater brain activity______A. reduces oxygen consumptionB. regulates the nervous systemC. speeds up the ageing processD. stabilizes the ageing process5. We learn from the text that_______A. the research findings need to be tested furtherB. biologists are doing similar research on other animalsC. the animal world usually follows the same universal lawsD. biologists are applying their findings to other areas。
公共英语三级阅读题和答案.doc
公共英语三级阅读题和答案1.【答案】 A【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。
通过本题题干中的“solitary一词”可将本题的答案信息中心确定在第一段第十行即第一段第四句话，通过仔细阅读和理解本句话以及本句前后的两句话，可以得出本题的正确选项 A。
其实美国的女权主义运动者并不“孤单”(solitary)，因为她们的思想和行动是和欧洲大陆的女权主义者有着千丝万缕的联系，是国际女权运动的一部分。
考生在解题时要善于理解标点符号，更要善于对原文的细节进行推导。
2.【答案】 B【考点解析】本题是一道细节推导题。
根据本题题干中的“European historians 可”将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在第二段第四句，通过阅读本句分号前后的内容，可以推导出作者的态度是否定的，其否定原因是第二段第四句分号前半部分所表达的内容。
本题的正确答案应该是 B。
考生在解题时一定要注意原文细节的推导，尤其是分句之间存在因果关系的时候。
3.【答案】 D【考点解析】这是一道归纳推导题。
但是本题的题干确没有明确给出本题在原文中的准确信息来源。
这时考生就会迷失答题思路。
请同学们一定要记住：每当自己迷失答题思路时，一定要多想一想全文的中心主旨句和每段的主题句，这会帮助考生寻找到解题的思路。
本题的正确答案应该是 D，因为选项 D所表达的内容和本文尾段一、二句所表达的内容相反。
选项 A、B、C的内容分别在第三段第一句、第三段第二句以及第二段首句涉及。
考生在解题时一定要牢记段落主题句。
4.【答案】 A【考点解析】这是一道审题定位题。
从本题题干中的“envisioned设”(想，预想)一词可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在倒数第二段第一句和第二句，因为倒数第二段第一句含有“project 计”(划，规划 )一词，倒数第二段第二句含有表示未来的“would一”词。
通过仔细阅读倒数第二段的一、二句话，发现这两句话都包含“globe或”“world，”可见本题的正确选项应该是 A。
2023年公共英语三级阅读题和答案
公共英语三级阅读题和答案Students of United States history，seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements，have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social condition that affected the status of women. These historians，however，have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore，the ideological origins of feminism in the United State have been obscured because，even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States，they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been descri bed as “solitary” and “individual theorists” were in reality connected to a movement — utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls，New York，in 1848. Thus，a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has，however，been less studiedthan the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint-Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy；hence，by ignoring its feminism，European historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism. Moreover，since many feminist ideas can be traced to saint-simonianism European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.Saint-Simon’s followers，many of whom were women，based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male，to represent reflection，and a female，to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that，while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women，they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their utopia.Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believe that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character，and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought，however，was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.1. It can be inferred that the author consider those historians who describeearly feminists in the United States as “solitary” to be[A] insufficiently familiar with the international origins ofnineteenth-century American feminist thought.[B] overly concerned with the regional diversity of feminist ideas in the period before 1848.[C] not focused narrowly enough in their geographical scope.[D] insufficiently aware of the ideological consequences of the Seneca Falls conference.2. The author’s attitude toward European historians who have studied the Saint-Simonians is primarily one of[A] approval of the specific focus of their research.[B] disapproval of their lack of attention to the issue that absorbed most of the Saint-Simonians’ energy after 1832.[C] approval of their general focus on social conditions.[D] disapproval of their lack of attention to links between the Saint-Simonians and their American counterparts.3. The author mentions all of the following as characteristic of theSaint-Simonians EXCEPT[A] The group included many women among its members.[B] The group believed in a world that would be characterized by sexual equality.[C] The group was among the earliest European socialist groups.[D] Most members believed that women and men were inherently similar in ability and character.4. It can be inferred from the text that the Saint-Simonians envisioned a utopian society having which of the following characteristics?[A] It would be worldwide.[B] It would emphasize dogmatic religious principles.[C] It would most influence the United States.[D] It would have armies composed of women rather than of men.5. According to the text，which of the following would be the most accurate description of the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians?[A] A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive education.[B] A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal status.[C] A society in which women did not enter public life.[D] A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power.1. 【答案】A【考点解析】本题是一道标点符号题。
2023年公共英语三级阅读理解试题(含答案解析)
2023年公共英语三级阅读理解试题（含答案解析）Section II Reading( 50 minutes)Part B Part CDirections:Read the following text from which five sentences have removed. Choose from the sentences A -G the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text(41-45). There are Two extra sentences that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1. The whole of the United States cheered its latest hero, Ashley Smith, with the Federal Bureau of Investigation saying it was planning to give a big reward to her for having a brave heart and wise mind.41________ She was moving into her apartment in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man followed her to her door and put a gun to her side. I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really afraid, she said in a TV interview lastweek. The man was Brian Nichols, 33. He was suspected of killing three people at an Atlanta courthouse ( 法院 ) onMarch, 11 and later of killing a federal agent. 42________Nichols tied Smith up with tape, but released her after she repeatedly begged him not to take her life. I told him if he hurt me, my little girl wouldn t have a mummy, she said. In order to calm the man down, she read to him from The Purpose-Driven Life, a best-selling religious boot.He asked her to repeat a paragraph about what you thought your purpose in life was--what talents were you given. 43________ I basically just talked to him and tried to gain his trust, Smith said. Smith said she asked Nichols why he chose her. He saidhe thought I was an angel sent from God, and we were Christian sister and brother, she said. And that he was lost, and that God led him to me to tell him that he had hurt a lot of people. 44________ She said Nichols was surprised when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched television coverage (报道) of the police hunt for him. I cannot believe that s me, Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what she thought he should do. She said, ! think you should turn yourself in. If you don t, lots more peopleare going to get hurt.Eventually, he let her go. 45________ A $ 60,000 reward had been posted for Nichols capture. Authorities said they did not yet know if Smith would be eligible (有资格的)for that money.A. She even cooked breakfast for the man before he allowed her to leave.B . Smith thanked the man for his kindness.C . Smith tried very hard to kill Nichols.D . The local police were searching for him.[ E ] And the two of them discussed this topic.[ F ] Then she called the police.[ G 1 Smith is a 26-year-old single mother with a daughter.答案及解析41.【答案】G【解析】文章其次段是对大事发生背景的介绍，选项G介绍了当事人的年龄和身份，因此选项G是正确。
公共英语三级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
公共英语三级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.For most people, shopping is still a matter of wandering down the street for loading a cart in a shopping mall. Soon, that will change. Electronic commerce is growing fast and will soon bring people more choice. There will, however, be a cost: protecting the consumer from cheating will be harder. Many governments therefore want to extend strict regulations to the electronic world. But politicians would be wiser to see cyberspace as a basis for a new era of corporate self-regulation. Consumers in rich countries have grown used to the idea that the government takes responsibility for everything from the stability of the banks to the safety of the drugs or their rights to refund when goods are faulty. But governments cannot enforce national laws on businesses whose only presence is on the screen. Even in a country where a clear right to compensation exists, the on-line customer in Tokyo, say, can hardly go to New York to extract a refund for a clothes purchase. One answer is for governments to cooperate more: to recognize each other’s rules. But that requires years of work and volumes of detailed rules. And plenty of countries have rules too fanciful for sober states to accept. There is, however, another choice. Let the electronic businesses do the regulation themselves. They do, after all, have a self-interest in doing so. In electronic commerce, a reputation for honest dealing will be a valuable competitive asset. Governments, too, may compete to be trusted. For instance, customers ordering medicines on-line may prefer to buy from the United States because they trust the strict screening of the Food and Drug Administration: or they may decide that the FDA’ s rules are too strict, and buy from Switzerland instead. Consumers will still need to use their judgment. But precisely because the technology is new, electronic shoppers are likely for a while to be a lot more cautious than consumers of the normal sort—and the new technology will also make it easier for them to complain when a company lets them down. In this way, at least, the arrival of cyberspace may argue for fewer consumer protection laws, not more.1．According to the author, what will be the best policy for electronic commerce?A．Self-regulation by the business.B．Strict consumer protection laws.C．Close international cooperation.D．Government protection.正确答案：A解析：文章第三段提出了两个可能的办法，但第二种方法即电子商务界自行规定是更好的办法，最后一句强调这种办法也符合电子商务的自身利益，进一步说明这种方法更好，故选A。
新三级试题分布及答案
新三级试题分布及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）（1）A. 去图书馆 B. 去超市 C. 去公园（2）A. 看电影 B. 听音乐 C. 做运动（3）A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00（4）A. 晴天 B. 阴天 C. 雨天（5）A. 老师 B. 学生 C. 医生2. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（每题2分，共10分）（1）A. 环保问题 B. 交通问题 C. 教育问题（2）A. 减少污染 B. 增加绿化 C. 节约用水（3）A. 政府 B. 企业 C. 个人（4）A. 法律 B. 教育 C. 科技（5）A. 保护环境 B. 节约能源 C. 减少浪费二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。
（每题3分，共15分）（1）A. 短文主要讨论了什么主题？A. 科技发展B. 环境保护C. 经济发展（2）A. 作者对当前环境状况的看法是什么？A. 乐观B. 悲观C. 中立（3）A. 文中提到的主要问题有哪些？A. 空气污染B. 水资源短缺C. 土壤退化（4）A. 作者认为解决环境问题的关键是什么？A. 政府政策B. 公众意识C. 科技创新（5）A. 文章最后一段的主旨是什么？A. 呼吁行动B. 分析原因C. 提出建议2. 阅读下面短文，回答问题。
（每题3分，共15分）（1）文章中提到的“绿色出行”指的是什么？（2）作者认为“绿色出行”有哪些好处？（3）文章中提到的“节能减排”具体包括哪些措施？（4）作者对“绿色出行”的推广持什么态度？（5）文章最后一段中，作者提出了哪些建议？三、完形填空（共20分）1. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共20分）（1）A. 虽然 B. 但是 C. 因此（2）A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 保持（3）A. 污染 B. 保护 C. 破坏（4）A. 行动 B. 讨论 C. 思考（5）A. 重要 B. 次要 C. 无关紧要（6）A. 目标 B. 计划 C. 策略（7）A. 支持 B. 反对 C. 中立（8）A. 效果 B. 影响 C. 结果（9）A. 需要 B. 想要 C. 期望（10）A. 鼓励 B. 阻止 C. 禁止四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案
公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案PETS第三级的阅读量大于高教自考和大英四级的阅读量，题型除了多项选择还有选择配伍，即要求考生阅读几个案例后选择出相关的归纳总结句与各案例相匹配。
下面是真题及答案分析，一起来看看吧。
SECTION IIIReading Comrehep(40minutes)Part ADirections·Read thefollowing three texts.Answer the questions on each text by choosing A，B，C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET。
Text 1Back in the early 1990s，I knewlittle about computers beyond what it took to get through a workingday.But here’s what I did know：something huge washappening.It was stirring economies and imaginations and possibilities likenothing I had ever known.I knew the world was changing in ways that meant I shouldn’t counton old assumptions.And I knew I had dreams I still hadn’t fulfilled.But I didn’t knowhow to realize them until I met with my old friend，Rollys Rouse，when wehappened to move into the same neighborhood.Rolly often called me with a stream of ideas.His rate ofidea production per second seemed al- most incredible.Soon we wereon the phone with each other every day.Talking about theInternet.TalMng about starting a new onlinecompany-maybe together.He was then developing a plan and he wanted me to be a part of it：we wouldgive people wonderful，whole electronic houses on a CD-ROM and let them modify those homesto their own needs.Try out different windows and doors，different paintcolors and furnishings.When they were satisfied，we would enable themto go online to make the project happen，to get the productsand the financing and the。
全国英语等级考试三级试题：阅读理解(1)
Passage 1Mistakes are the things that nobody wants, but we still make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. Some are about work or jobs. But most mistakes are about people."Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? And why didn't Andy pick up that I was friendly just because 1 had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. We need to listen and think for some time. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, "You're a lucky dog" that's being friendly. But "lucky dog"? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But bringing in the "dog" bit puts you down a little, what he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck."Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for" is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you'tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.26. This passage is mainly aboutA. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD. why we go wrong with people sometimes27. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that .A. we fail to listen carefully when they talkB. people tend to be annoyed when we check what they sayC. people usually state one thing but means anotherD. we tend to doubt what our friends say28. In the sentence "Maybe he doesn't see it himself" in the second paragraph, the pronoun"it" refers to .A. being friendlyB. a bit of envyC. lucky dogD. your luck29. When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do is .A. notice the way the person is talkingB. take a good look at the person talkingC. mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD. examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner, his tone and his posture30. The author most probably is a .A. teacherB. philosopherC. psychologistD. doctorPassage 2SMS (Short Message Service) gradually becomes the main service for cell phone users for its great charming. In addition, the development of mobile communications technology and service has created favorable condition for SMS. For example, MMS, multi-media messaging service, is a new type of message service on the basis of SMS. It allows transmission of multi-media messages between cell phone and computer, as well as between cell phones. Communication with SMS is quite convenient. You can write a message after carefully thinking what you want to say with many words without worrying about money. Actually, SMS enjoys the absolute majority utilization among mobile service. In China, the number of short message transmitted is 2,200 billion in 2003.People, however, feel angry and anxious sometimes while enjoying SMS. More and more rubbish short messages that contain such content as erotic, gambling, or advertising are sent to cell phone users, which seriously violated the user's privacy. Because the sender of these rubbish short messages do not take into ——account whether people need them or not, and do not get the permission from users to transmit these rubbish short messages to them.As we know, everyone has the right to communication freely with other people, and the right to refuse communication with people they don't like to. But these rights were not guaranteed in SMS. Users do not receive rubbish short messages on a voluntary basis. If you fell angry and disgusted with some rubbish message to your cell phone, and do not want to see it again, that means such message is in contradiction with your wish, and violates your privacy. MMS also promote the transmission of unhealthy information on the Internet from computer to cell phone, which must extend the scope and influence of rubbish short message.The rapid development of mobile communications may suffer a lot if there is no change in the way of transmitting SMS. More and more users of cell phone are disturbed by rubbish short messages, and their privacy is violated by mobile communications service, which is also not a benefit for the development of mobile communications service.31. has created a good condition for SMS.A. Multi-media messaging serviceB. Mobile communications technologyC. Mobile communications serviceD. Mobile communications technology and service32. By MMS, short messages can be transmitted except between .A. cell phonesB. computersC. cell phone and computerD. mobile phone and computer33. People sometimes don't enjoy SMS because .A. SMS also sends rubbish short messagesB. SMS violates their privacyC.SMS does not consider whether people need it or notD. SMS doesn't get people's permission to send them messages34. MMS may violate people's privacy because .A. SIMS doesn't take measures to forbidden itB.SMS doesn't guarantee people's privacyC. it makes rubbish short messages transmission easierD. it extends the scope and influence of rubbish short message35. From the text we know that .A. people should refuse rubbish short messagesB. SMS should think of a way to get rid of rubbish short messagesC. MMS should not allow people to send messages from the Internet to cell phonesD. SMS benefits from rubbish short messagesPassage 1篇章分析本文是一篇议论文。
公共英语等级考试三级阅读试题及答案
公共英语等级考试三级阅读试题及答案骐骥一跃，不能十步;驽马十驾，功在不舍;锲而舍之，朽木不折;锲而不舍，金石可镂。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的公共英语等级考试三级阅读试题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Every year for more than a decade I've gone with some good male friends to the music festi- val. Women are not invited, but they do prepare a picnic for our trip. The better the food, the more likely we are to continue our annual tradition and give them peace at least one week out of the year.When we're not eating, we sit around in circles and talk about manly stuff: women, mostly.After years of this special journey I have figured out women are different from us, especially when it comes to how we communicate. Women don't need to manufacture reasons to chat, but guys need excuses like outings or organized events.And I've noticed that when women are in groups there can be several conversations going on at once. When men are in a group, one man talks, and everybody else listens. It's like bluegrass jamming in a way; one musician plays the lead, and the rest try to follow.I've had more heartfelt conversations with other men at the festival than I've had at any other time in my life, partly because there are no women there, and partly because we're all a little drunk. It was males bonding over whatever parts we still had left. The festival is also the only place I've ever cried in front of other men.As the years have slipped by, some in our group have lost parents and grandparents, some have divorced, and others have changed careers, not always on purpose. It seems that every yearsomething distressing has happened to at least one member of our crew, and the rest of us are there to listen and offer support.I hope that this column can offer some comfort to women: if your man heads out on a bowling or poker night with the guys, be happy. Chances are good he's not fleeing you and the kids, but he's running toward the conversations he can only have with other men, and he'll come home the better for it.51. It is implied in the first paragraph thatA. the trip is a relief for both men and women________B. the trip will continue in spite of everythingC. the quality of the picnic needs improvementD. the women can rarely get peace themselves52. Men and women differ in the way they talk in that________A. men like to play the lead in conversationsB. women can strike up a talk for any reasonC. men can be engaged in several talks at onceD. women are good listeners in conversations53. That the author cried in front of other men reveals________A. the effect of bluegrass music upon menB. the effect of alcohol on men's behaviorsC. men's need to release their deep emotionsD. men's need to cultivate intimate friendship54. What is the idea that the author wants to convey in paragraph 5 ?A. Life is doomed to be full of distresses.B. Changes are the constant theme of life.C. Friendship stays despite changes in life.D. Life consists of sweating and harvesting.55. In the last paragraph, the author advises women to________A. encourage their husbands to improve their life styleB. encourage their husbands to go bowling or play pokerC. give their husbands chances to flee from houseworkD. give their husbands chances for male communication参考译文近十几年来，每年我都会和一些男性好友去参加音乐节。
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公共英语考试《三级》阅读理解练习(1)F a m i l y i s o f c o u r s e a n e l a s t i c w o r d.A n d i nd i f fe r e n t c o u n t r i e s i t h a s d if f e r e n t m e a n i ng s.B u t w h e n B r i t i s h p e o p l e s a y t h a t t h e i r s o c i e t y i s b a s e d o n f a m i l y l i f e, t h e y a r e t h i n k i n g o f f a m i l y i n i t s n a r r o w,p e c u l i a r l y E u r o p e a n s e n s e o f m o t h e r, f a t h e r a n d c h i l d r e n l i v i n g t o g e t h e r i n t h e i r o w n h o u s e a s a n e c o n o m i c a n d s o c i a l u n i t.T h u s,e v e r y B r i t i s h m a r r i a g e i n d i c a t e s t h e b e g i n n i n g o f a n e w a n d i n-d e p e n d e n t f a m i l y--h e n c e t h e t r e m e n d o u si m p o r t a n c e o f m a r r i a g e i n B r i t i s h l i f e.F o r b o t h m a n a n d w o m a n, m a r r i a g e m e a n s l e a v i n g o n e’s p a r e n t s a n d s t a r t i n g o n e’s o w n l i f e. T h e m a n’s f i r s t d u t y w i l l t h e n b e t o h i s w i f e,a n d t h e w i f e’s t o h e r h u s b a n d.H e w i l l b e e n t i r e l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r h e rf i n a n c i a l s u p p o r t,a n d s h e f o r t h e r u n n i ng o f th e n e w h o m e.T h ei r c h i l d r e n w i l l b e t h e i r c o m m o nr e s p o n s i b i l i t y a n d t h e i r a l o n e.N e i t h e r t h e w i f e’s p a r e n t s n o r t h e h u s b a n d’s,n o r t h e i r b r o t h e r s o r s i s t e r s,a u n t s o r u n c l e s,h a v e a n y r i g h t t oi n t e r f e r e w i t h t h e m-t h e y a r e t h e i r o w n m a s t e r s.R e a d e r s o f n o v e l s l i k e J a n e A u s t e n’s P r i d e a n dP r e j u d i c e w i l l k n o w t h a t i n f o r m e r t i m e s, m a r r i a g e a m o n g w e a l t h y f a m i l i e s w e r e a r r a n g e d b y t h e g i r l’s p a r e n t s, t h a t i s, i t w a s t h e p a r e n t s’ d u t y t o f i n d a s u i t a b l e h u s b a n d f o r t h e i r d a u g h t e r, p r e f e r a b l y a r i c h o n e,a n d b y s k i l l f u l e n c o u r a g e m e n t t o l e a d h i m e v e n t u a l l y t o a s k t h e i r p e r m i s s i o n t o m a r r y h e r. U n t i l t h a t t i m e,t h e g i r l w a s p r o t e c t e da n d m a i n t a i n e d i n t h e p a r e n t s’h o m e,a n d t h ef i n a n c i a l r e l i e f o fg e t t i n g r i d o fh e r c o u l d b e s e e ni n t h e i r g i v i n g t h e n e w l y m a r r i e d p a i r a s u m o f m o n e y c a l l e d a d o w r y(嫁妆).I t i s v e r y d i f f e r e n tt o d a y.M o s t g i r l s o f t o d a y g e t a j o b w h e n t h e y l e a v es c h o o l a n d b e c o m e f i n a n c i a l l y i n d e p e n d e n t b e f o r e t h e i r m a r r i a g e.T h i s h a s h a d t w o r e s u l t s.A g i r l c h o o s e s h e r o w n h u s b a n d,a n d s h e g e t s n o d o w r y.E v e r y c o i n h a s t w o s i d e s; i n d e p e n d e n c e f o r g i r l s i s n o e x c e p t i o n.B u t i t m a y b e a g o o d t h i n g f o r a l l o f t h e g i r l s, a s t h e i r s o c i a l s t a t u s a r e m u c h h i g h e r a n d t h e y a r e n o l o n g e r t h e s u b o r d i n a t e(部下，下级)o f t h e i r p a r e n t s a n d h u s b a n d s.46. W h a t d o e s t h e a u t h o r m e a n b y F a m i l y i s o f c o u r s ea n e l a s t i c w o r d?[A]D i f f e r e n t f a m i l i e s h a v e d i f f e r e n t w a y s o f l i f e.[B]D i f f e r e n t d e f i n i t i o n s c o u l d b e g i v e n t o t h ew o r d.[C]D i f f e r e n t n a t i o n s h a v e d i f f e r e n t f a m i l i e s.[D]D i f f e r e n t t i m e s p r o d u c e d i f f e r e n t f a m i l i e s.47.F o r a n E n g l i s h f a m i l y,t h e h u s b a n d’s d u t yi s________[A]s u p p o r t i n g t h e f a m i l y w h i l e t h e w i f e i s w o r k i n g o u t[B]d e f e n d i n g t h e f a m i l y w h i l e t h e w i f e i s r u n n i n g t h e h o m e[C]p r o v i d i n g f i n a n c i a l s u p p o r t w h i l e t h e w i f e i s r u n n i n g t h e h o m e[D]i n d e p e n d e n t w h i l e h i s w i f e i s a l s o i n d e p e n d e n t48.E v e r y t h i n g i s d e c i d e d i n a f a m i l y________[A]b y t h e c o u p l e[B]w i t h t h e h e l p o f t h e i r p a r e n t s[C]b y b r o t h e r s a n d s i s t e r s[D]w i t h t h e h e l p o f a u n t s a n d u n c l e s49.W h a t i s T R U E c o n c e m i n g t h e b o o k P r i d e a n dP r e j u d i c e?[A]I t i s t h e b e s t b o o k o n m a r r i a g e.[B]I t i s a h a n d b o o k o n m a r r i a g e.[C]I t g i v e s s o m e i d e a o f E n g l i s h s o c i a l l i f e i n t h e p a s t.[D]I t p r o v i d e s a l o t o f i n f o r m a t i o n o f f o r m e r-t i m e w e a l t h y f a m i l i e s.50. W i t h r e g a r d t o m a r r i a g e i n B r i t a i n, p r e s e n t-d a yg i r l s d i f f e r f r o m f o r m e r-t i m e g i r l s i n________[A]t h e r i g h t f a m i l y[B]m o r e p a r e n t a l s u p p o r t[C]c h o o s i n g h u s b a n d s[D]s o c i a l p o s i t i o n参考答案：“家庭”是一个释义很灵活的词语，在不同的国家它有着不同的含义。