最新英语专业四级考试(TEM-4)复习资料

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英语专业四级备考书

英语专业四级备考书一、引言作为一名英语专业的学生，英语专业四级证书（TEM-4）是我们必须要面对的重要考试。

这张证书不仅是对我们英语水平的一种认可，更是我们未来求职和发展的重要依据。

因此，认真备考英语专业四级显得尤为重要。

本文将为大家推荐一些备考书籍，并提供一些学习方法与策略，希望能帮助大家在备考过程中取得更好的成果。

二、备考资料推荐1.词汇书籍：词汇是英语学习的基础，推荐大家使用《英语专业四级词汇书》，这本书包含了所有考试所需的词汇，且配有详细的释义和例句。

2.语法书籍：英语专业四级的语法要求较高，推荐使用《新编英语语法》进行系统学习。

这本书对英语语法进行了全面、详细的解析，有助于大家提高语法能力。

3.阅读理解书籍：阅读理解是英语专业四级考试的难点之一，推荐使用《英语专业四级阅读理解技巧解析》。

这本书提供了丰富的阅读材料和答题技巧，有助于提高阅读理解速度和正确率。

4.写作书籍：写作是英语专业四级考试的另一个重要部分，推荐使用《英语专业四级写作教程》。

这本书从写作技巧、篇章结构等方面进行讲解，对提高写作水平大有裨益。

5.听力书籍：听力是英语专业四级考试的第一个部分，推荐使用《英语专业四级听力教程》。

这本书包含了各类听力题型和训练方法，有助于提高听力水平。

三、学习方法与策略1.制定学习计划：根据自己的实际情况，合理规划学习时间，确保每个部分都能得到充分的学习。

2.每日坚持练习：按照学习计划，每日进行听、说、读、写的练习，不断提高各项技能。

3.针对弱项进行强化训练：在学习过程中，发现自己的弱项，可以通过专项训练来提高。

4.参加模拟考试：模拟考试可以帮助我们了解自己的真实水平，找出需要改进的地方。

5.及时总结与调整：在学习过程中，要不断总结经验教训，根据实际情况调整学习计划。

四、备考注意事项1.注重时间管理：合理安排学习、工作和休息时间，确保学习效果。

2.保持良好的学习心态：遇到困难时，要保持积极的心态，相信自己能够克服。

TEM-4_词汇

了解词组的惯用搭配
The modern piano is much superior in tone _____ the 18th century instrument. A. than B. to C. over D. with Students are not allowed to _____the final exam if they have missed one third of the classes. A. make B. sit C. offer D. go
语法和词汇的复习思路
全面掌握基本语法点，重点记住各个项目中的“偏、特、难”点。掌握常用习惯用法和词组。注意在阅读中培养语感，因为在语篇层次上培养的语感往往可以直接帮助答题。研究以往考试试题，适当做些练习并记住典型题例。
存在的问题
词汇是语言学习的基础，很好地掌握词汇是进行听、说、读、写等其他各项语言活动的先决条件。 • 辨别词语间细微的语义差别能力较弱 • 不熟悉词语的惯用搭配 • 不能全面掌握重要短语
近义词辨析固定搭配拼写相似发音相似一词多义
近义词辨析
During the summer holiday season, it is difficult to find a (n) _______ room in the hotels here. (2002) A. empty B. vacant C. free D. deserted The police have offered a large _______ for information leading to the robber’s arrest. (2002) A. award B. compensation C. prize D. reward

英语专业四级考试复习资料

英语专业四级考试复习资料Introduction:The English Major Level Four Examination is an important milestone for students majoring in English. To perform well in this exam, comprehensive and well-organized review materials are essential. This article aims to provide a detailed and effective study guide for students preparing for the English Major Level Four Examination. It will cover key areas of the exam and offer valuable resources for successful preparation.I. Reading Comprehension:1. Tips for Reading Comprehension:Reading comprehension is a crucial part of the English Major Level Four Examination. Here are some tips to enhance your understanding and score higher in this section:1) Skim the passage first to grasp the main idea.2) Underline or highlight important keywords or phrases.3) Read the questions before going through the passage to have a clear focus.4) Be cautious of distractors and pay attention to the context.5) Practice with previous exams and simulated tests to improve your speed and accuracy.2. Recommended Materials:To excel in reading comprehension, it is important to have access to quality reading materials. Here are some recommended resources:1) Authentic English newspapers, magazines, and online articles.2) Academic journals related to various disciplines.3) English books, both fiction and non-fiction, to develop a wider vocabulary and comprehension skills.4) Online platforms offering practice exercises and mock tests specifically designed for English comprehension.II. Grammar and Vocabulary:1. Grammar Review:Mastering grammar rules is essential for the English Major Level Four Examination. Here is a comprehensive list of grammar topics to revise:1) Verb tenses and their usage.2) Sentence structure, including clauses and phrases.3) Subject-verb agreement.4) Pronouns and determiners.5) Conditional sentences.6) Passive voice and reported speech.7) Articles and prepositions.8) Word formation and parts of speech.2. Vocabulary Expansion:Expanding one's vocabulary is crucial for success in the exam. Here are some effective strategies to improve your word power:1) Create flashcards with new words and review them regularly.2) Read extensively to encounter new words in context.3) Utilize vocabulary-building apps and online resources.4) Engage in conversations, debates, and discussions to reinforce word usage.III. Writing:1. Essay Writing:Essay writing is an important component of the English Major Level Four Examination. To enhance your writing skills, consider the following steps:1) Understand the essay prompt and analyze the requirements.2) Plan your essay structure, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.3) Use appropriate linking words and phrases to connect ideas.4) Support your arguments with relevant examples and evidence.5) Revise and proofread your essay for coherence, grammar, and spelling errors.2. Paper Writing:Apart from essays, academic paper writing is also a crucial skill. Consider the following tips for effective paper writing:1) Choose a well-defined topic and conduct thorough research.2) Develop a clear thesis statement and outline.3) Use authoritative sources and properly cite them using the appropriate referencing style.4) Organize your paper logically, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.5) Revise your paper multiple times to ensure clarity and conciseness.IV. Listening Comprehension:The listening comprehension section of the English Major Level Four Examination poses challenges to many students. Follow these strategies to improve your listening skills:1) Practice active listening in your daily life, such as watching movies, listening to podcasts, and participating in English conversation groups.2) Familiarize yourself with various accents by listening to different English speakers.3) Take advantage of online resources that provide practice exercises specifically designed for listening comprehension.4) Focus on understanding the main idea and supporting details during practice sessions.5) Take notes while listening to improve your retention and comprehension.Conclusion:The English Major Level Four Examination requires comprehensive preparation and dedicated effort. By following the study guide provided in this article, students can enhance their chances of success in the exam. Remember to practice regularly, utilize recommended resources, and seek assistance from teachers or tutors when needed. Good luck with your exam preparations!。

TEM-4 Reading Comprehension

第三步：“总” 检查核实。
6 种出题思路：
1.
词义与词形的辨析：
e.g. Geographers compare and contrast 71 places on the earth.
A). similar B). various C). distant D). famous
6 种出题思路:
2. 逻辑关系：
英语专业四级考试（TEM4）阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）答题方法
李晓亮
Charlie
测试内容 Contents:
1. 阅读理解有4篇文章。题材包括社会，科技，文化，经济，日常知识，人物传记等。体裁以议论文或说明文为主，兼有部分记叙或描写文。
每篇有4~6道题，20题中有细节题，推断题，语义题，观点态度题和主旨题。
Draw inferences--------
Making predictions-----
（TEM4）阅读理解文献来源: 美国
《The New York Times》《The Washington Post》《The Wall Street Journal》《New York Daily News》《Chicago Tribune》《Miami Herald》《Boston Globe》《USA Today》《Los Angeles Times》《Reader’s Digest》《National Geographic Magazine》
第一步：“总” 速读全文，把握大局
第二步：“分” 往返迂回，各个击破。
第一轮，对含义明显的词汇，固定搭配或习惯用法，常用句式等纯语言知识问题，可以边读边随时猜测出答案，包括介词的用法、倒装句、虚拟语气等固定的句型或语法。第二轮，针对在通读过程中未能轻易猜测出答案的题目。

TEM-4资料整合

词汇语法1. Although ____ Spanish, he attended the course.A. he was knowingB. he is knowingC. having a knowledge ofD. knows2. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC. should writeD. should be writing3. Joseph was very lucky ____ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4. Bread and butter ____liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD.where it is6. He set up in business ____ his own and was very successful.A. inB.ofC.onD. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____last night.A. must studyB.chargedC.punishedD.posed14. Modern ___perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB.technologyC. tacticsD.tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ____ when she was trying to go tosleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming16. Under this ____ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB.weightyC.intenseD.bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB.minorityC. majoritD.minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have ____. They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB.broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out19.The beach is in an ideal ____to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity20. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly ____because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well, I’ll have to get ____ from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession25. The ____ in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming1. My pain ____ apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: “Are you feeling all right?”A. must beB. must have beenC. had beenD. had to be2. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____ fully conscious of how much you value him.A. do you becomeB.then you becomeC. that you becomeD.have you become3. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, ____ the atmosphere.A. as it isB. so isC. the same asD. and so is4. While driving along the treacherous road, ____ .A. my right rear tyre blew outB. my right rear tyre had a blowoutC.I had a blownout on my right rear tyreD. I had my right rear tyre blowout5. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro American poetry is his insistence that it ____ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A. is to be analysedB. has been analysedC. be analysedD. should have been analysed6. ____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A. SinceB.WhenC.WhileD. Unless7.This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community ____ any of them could individually and to promote Western art by women.A. rather thanB.ratherC. thanD. other than8. But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them____ suffering and poverty.A. anything butB. nothing butC. none other thanD. no more than9. After ____ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor’s office.A.itB.thatC.whatD. which10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these files ____ right away.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must be printedD. should be printed11. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ____ of it at all.A. explanationB. meaningC. senseD. interpretation12. You should have your eyes tested every year in case the ____ of your spectacles need changing.A. lensesB.glassesC.sightsD.crystals13. The school committee hoped that their choice of play would be ______ with the students and their parents.A. recognizedB. popularC. favorableD. fascinated14. By cutting down trees we ____ the natural home of birds and animals.A. harmB. hurtC. injureD. damage15. Mr. Robinson knew that the most trivial chore could prove to be a ____ if approached with enthusiasm.A. prizeB. rewardC.refundD. bonus16. The trade unions in this industry are ____ any reduction in wages.A. objecting againstB. opposed toC. reacted toD.resisting against17. She was teaching me ____ you would teach a younger child to speak the language.A. the wayB.in the wayC. a wayD.to the way18. The Brownings have not ____ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A turned in B. turned out C.turned up D. turned to19.We went on a(n) ____ to the mountain yesterday.A.excursionB.tripC. tourD. travel20.When Sarah and I ____ on an article for the school newspaper, we found it difficult to work together.A. compiledB. gatheredC. collaboratedD. collected21.Beth could ____ her coat because it had largered buttons.A. recognizeB.proveC.defineD. claim22.Postal ____ are determined by the class and weight of the parcel mailed.A. taxesB.paymentC. feesD. premium23.My father is so deaf that he has to use a hearing ____ .A. helpB. aidC.supportD.tool24.On New Year’s Eve, there will be a firework ____ at People’s Square.A. displayB.performanceC. showD. exhibition25.The ____ of beer and alcohol in New Zealand is very high.A. consumptionB. useC.drinkD. absorption1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____ in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2. ____ before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____ in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign ____ part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ____ going on in the world.A. it isB.as isC.there isD.what is6. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ______ a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB.should there beC.there wasD. there have been7. Bit by bit , a child makes the necessary changes to make his language ____ .A. as other peopleB.as other people’sC.like other peopleD.like other people’s8.Clothing made of plastic fibres has certain advantages over ____ made of natural fibres like cotton, wool, or silk.A. oneB.the oneC.thatD.what9.The treasury issued an order stating that ____ land purchased from the government had to be paid for in gold and silver.A. henceforthB.moreoverC. wherebyD.however10.The students expected there ____ more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB.beingC. have beenD.to be11. It was during summer breaks that we first taste the satisfaction work that____ into hard currency.A. translatesB. transfersC. transplantsD. transmits12.In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics ____ or may give you a choice of topics to write about.A. in advanceB. ahead ofC. above allD. right away13.It was the driver’s ____ that caused him to step on the gas instead of the brake after his car went over the curb.A. fraudB. alarmC. terrorD. panic14.Danny left this ____ message on my answering machine:“I must see you. Meet me at twelve o’clock.” Did he mean noon or mi dnight?A. ambiguousB.responsibleC. implicitD. thoughtful15.We looked for a table to sit down, but they were all ____ .A.reserved forB. engaged inC. used upD. taken up16.She will have to find somewhere else t o work, for she can’t ____ this loud noise any longer.A. come up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. put up with17.Tom ____ his new job with confidence.A. set outB. set offC. set upD. set about18.The truck driver was fined for exceeding the speed ____ .A. rangeB. limitC. ruleD. regulation19.The crippled Jack proudly walked with a ____ to the platform to join the children.A. jumpB. limpC. hopD. jog20.He cannot ____ a car, for he does not earn much money.A. obtainB. affordC. donateD. consume21.The message is clear: Just as tea and banana cant’t go together, ______ should the son of a low class family expect to marry the daughter of a nobleman.A. eitherB.notC. neitherD. nor22.Though ____ rich, she was better off than at any other period in her life.A. by means ofB. within her meansC. by all meansD. by no means23.It is a(n) ____ attitude to take towards life.A. absurdB. sillyC. stupidD. authentic24.Every year, one student in our high school wins a scholarship that ____ one year of college.A. improvesB. subsidizesC. obligesD. inflicts25.He wrote the book in ____ with his wife.A. proportionB. installmentC. correspondenceD. collaboration1. Evidence came up ____ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose2. I understand ____ preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A. more than the enormous amount ofB. better than most the enormous number ofC. better than most the enormous amount ofD. fewer than the number of3. I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Anti slavery convention in London because of their sex.A. refusingB. to be refusedC. being refusedD. having refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. didC.wouldD. was6. You should have put the milk into the ice box, I expect it____ undrinkable.A. becameB.had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes7. It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.A. to turn toB. turning toC. turn toD. turned to8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____A. than more on efficiencyB. and more on efficiencyC. and more efficiencyD. than efficiency9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____ it by mistake.A. tookB. should takeC. had takenD. would take10. The earnings of women are well below that of men ____ educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.A. althoughB. thoughC. despite ofD. in spite of11. Many automobile accidents were ____ careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted inC. contributed toD. raised from12. The actress wanted a hat to ____ her dress.A. go byB. go throughC. go outD. go with13. It takes a lot of ____ to put on a school play such as King Lear.A. organizationB. arrangementC. managementD. preparation14. The police carried out a(n) ____ search for the mising boy.A. completeB. entireC. thoroughD. whole15. The ____ crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A. valuedB. valuelessC. invaluableD. usable16. Tom has been a vegetarian ____ principle for years.A. inB.onC. forD. by17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____ one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.A. see thatB. except thatC.provided thatD. except for18. ____ the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.A. AtB.ToC. WithinD. Into19. I am ____ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. muchC. certainlyD. exceedingly20. The ____ of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seeking a cure.A. innovationB. selectionC. proliferationD. conviction21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ____ more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.A. bring intoB. take intoC. come intoD. go into22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ____ competition can turn into disorder and violence.A. honestlyB. honestC. honorableD. honorary23. Unless all the members agree to ____ to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.A. tumbleB. stickC. comeD. adjust24. You must pay import ____ on certain goods brought into this country.A. moneyB. feesC. billsD. duties25. We expect Mr. White will ____ Class One when Miss Jane retires.A. take overB. take upC. take offD. take to1. ____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____ by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____ .A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5. ____ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC.Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____ she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7.You should know better than ____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____ grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets____ in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12. ____ money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____ with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC.a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____ next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____ activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education ____ .A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____ by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____ to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____ with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____ of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown1. She never laughed, ____ lose her temper.A. nor she ever didB. or she ever didC. or did she everD. nor did she ever2. ____ with the developed areas, people’s living standard of this province is not high at all.A. CompareB. While comparingC. When comparedD. Comparing3. It is no use ____ me not to worry about his injury.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told4. If the earth suddenly ____ spinning, we would allfly off it.A. had stoppedB. stoppedC. has stoppedD. would stop5. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. in the way6. After taking office, China’s Prime Minister, Zhu Rongji, tried his best to promote the new ____ policies.A. economicB. economicalC. economyD. economics7. Look at these clouds. ____ .A. It will rainB. It’s going to rainC. It will be rainingD. It is to rain8. ____ the 1500’s ____ the first Europeans explored the coast of California.A. It was not until/thenB. It is not until/whenC. It is until/thatD. It was not until/that9. ____ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office.A. FinishingB. No sooner that I had finished upC. As soon as I finished writingD. Since I finished up to write10. If the law and order ____ , neither the citizen nor his property is safe.A. are not preservedB. have not been preservedC. were notpreservedD. is not preserved11. Before moving to another city, Amy ____ of the house and the furniture.A. disposedB. discardedC. dischargedD. distributed12. Amy Taylor was ____ both as a drama critic and as a poet.A. subtleB. progressiveC. eminentD. plausible13. He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular____ to them.A.dedicationB. fellowshipC. hospitalityD. contribution14. The temperature ____ greatly; the days were very hot, the nights very cold.A. changedB. alteredC. variedD. reflected15. The washing machine would not work because of a(n) ____ in the switch.A. mistakeB. troubleC. errorD. defect16. Recently there has been a great ____ for small cars that consume little gas.A. requestB. wantC. demandD. claim17. Mark ____ his breath in wonder when he saw the Christmas tree in the sitting room.A. heldB. graspedC. keptD. blew18. Our school singing group is going to give a(n) ____ performance next month. Don’t miss it.A. aliveB. livingC. lifeD. live19. The old buildings blend with the new ones in perfect ____ so a walk along Nanking Road is an enjoyable discovery.A. controlB. orderC. harmonyD. action20. It is not profitable to provide bus service in districts where the population is widely ____ .A. dividedB. separatedC. spacedD. scattered21. It was necessary to ____ the factory building as the company was doing more and more business.A. extendB. increaseC. lengthenD. grow22. He studied hard in his youth, which ____ his great success in later life.A. answered forB. consisted ofC. doubled upD. contributed to23. If I look the other way, I can see the mouth of the river, wild and ____ , and the sea beyond.A. grandB. inspiredC. fierceD. splendid24. The relationship between dream life and waking life has been studied____ .A. originallyB. intensivelyC. extremelyD. properly25. ____ the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. as toB. as usualC. as regardsD. as well as1. If only the arbitration court ____ the dispute.A. resolveB. will resolveC. can resolveD. would resolve2. I advise you ____ of ____ out such a dangerous plan.A. to stop to think... carryB. to stop thinking... carryingC. to stop thinking... carryD. to stop thinking... to carry3. She bought ____ plates.A. one dozen beautiful pale blue dinnerB. one dozen pale blue beautiful dinnerC. beautiful one dozen pale blue dinnerD. one dozen dinner beautiful pale blue4. More and more advanced farm machines ____ , the agricultural production increased tremendously.A. usingB. having usedC. having been usedD. to have been used5. I think you are supposed ____ your graduate study last year.A. to be finishingB. to have finishedC. to finishD. to have been finished6. The paper ____ several persons are risking their lives is an important report on missiles.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which7. The actress is not so beautiful ____ the press described in advance.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what8. The protection device can eliminate the faults ____ they cause more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although9. All ____ is peace and progress.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed10. ____ he was aware ofthe real meaning of life.A. That was from that bookB. It was that book whichC. It was from that book thatD. It was that book that11. I hope you will never fall into that ____ .A. mistakeB. faultC. errorD. defect12. Then the ____ streamed into the great hall.A. groupB. crowdC. gangD. masses13. Once a ____ is formed it is very difficult to shake it off.A. habitB. customC. practiceD. usage14. My husband likes early American furniture, but I prefer ____ styles, designs that reflect today’s times.A. nobleB. neutralC. contemporaryD. simple15. For many people, overeating and overspending are as ____ to Christmas as candles and holly.A. integralB. suitableC. inevitableD. compatible16. When my kids go a weekend without pizza and TV while camping, they think they are suffering great ____ .A. deficiencyB. deprivationC. depressionD. starvation17. The police have asked for the ____ of the public in tracing the whereabouts of the missing boy.A. cooperationB.adviceC. helpfulnessD. aid18. She murmured something and blushed as if a secret had been____.A. imposedB. exposedC. removedD. renewed19. Your service is entirely ____ , not compulsory.A. selectiveB. optionalC. voluntaryD. reluctant20. Their distribution is also ____ , sometimes, widely spaced, in places, closely packed together.A. variousB. alternativeC. variableD. conventional21. Food and drink are good and desirable, but their ____ can cause serious health and mental problems.A. effectB. abuseC. customD. usage22. I called on him the morning after our arrival, and was ____ with his gay, precise manner and obvious power of decision.A. inclinedB. impliedC. impressedD. illustrated23. The trade agreement between the two countries will ____ next year.A. adjoinB. expireC. boostD. concede24. Two boys were caught smoking at school but the headmaster let them ____ with a warning.A. offB. downC. outD. alone25. Advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ____ to the total cost of the product.A. testimonyB. relationshipC. proportionD. legislation1. ____ a fine day, we decided to go for a picnic.A. Having beenB. BeingC. WhatD. It being2. He came to know that the knowledge from books can be useful only ______ it is linked with practice.A. asB. whenC. whileD. for3. ____ , it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.A. Hard although a diamond isB. As a diamond is hardC. Hard as a diamond isD. How hard is a diamond4. Silk, printing, paper, the compass and powder originated in China, and ____ introduction in the west had far reaching effects.A. theseB. theirC. thoseD. its5. The problem is believed ____ at the meeting two days ago.A. to have discussedB. to have been discussedC. being discussedD. having been discussed6. Ultrasonic sounds produce pulsed signals ____ various defects in metal can be detected.A. for whichB. of whichC. as a result of whichD. by means of which7. In computer programming, this model is ____ to any of the others we have ever had.A. more superiorB. the more superiorC. the most superiorD. superior8. The introduction of the coal pulverizing system in Daya Bay Nuclear Power Plant vastly reduces the time it took ____A. to mill the coalB. milling the coalC. for milling the coalD. while milling the coal9. Some members suggested ____ a party for the visitor, but the Chairman didn’t approve.A. to arrangeB. arrangeC. arrangingD. to be arranging10. If the maid comes today, please have her ____ my shirts.A. washedB. washingC. to washD. wash11. ____ racial problems have not been solved and full equality has not been attained yet, progress in these directions has been quite remarkable.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. Now thatD. Before12. ____ they are alarmed at the interference with the natural balance of the environment, and its possible consequences.A. All in allB. After allC. Above allD. In all13. Rumor ____ it that the man has been nominated many times for the Nobel Prize.A. hasB. spreadsC. carriesD. learns14. Just because I’m ____ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without giving me any respect.A. redundantB. versatileC. trivialD. subordinate15. In our society, a wedding invitation is also an ____ invitation for a gift.A.ingeniousB. intelligibleC. implicitD. inclusive16. The strong scent of Kate’s perfume ____ the air in the small room.A. radiatedB. permeatedC. extractedD. dispersed17. An atom bomb would ____ a city.A. destroyB. damageC. spoilD. wreck。

202X年英语专业四级考试复习资料

千里之行，始于足下。

202X年英语专业四级考试复习资料202X年英语专业四级考试复习资料一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语四级考试中的重要部分，考察学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。

复习阅读理解可以从以下几个方面进行：1. 阅读技巧：掌握快速阅读和略读的技巧，能够迅速获取文章的主要信息。

2. 题目解析：理解题目的要求，掌握各种题型的解题技巧。

如，主旨题要抓住文章的中心思想，细节题要仔细阅读文章，推理题要根据文章的暗示进行推理。

3. 词汇积累：扩大词汇量，掌握常见的英语词汇和短语。

二、听力理解听力理解是英语四级考试中的另一个重要部分，考察学生的听力理解能力和听说能力。

复习听力理解可以从以下几个方面进行：1. 听力素材：多听英语材料，积累听力素材，提高听力能力。

2. 题目解析：熟悉各种题型，掌握解题技巧。

如，选择题要注意听关键词，笔记题要能够捕捉到关键信息并进行记录。

3. 快速反应：练习快速反应能力，训练自己能够在短时间内听出关键信息。

第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

三、写作能力写作能力是英语四级考试中的一个重要方面，考察学生的写作能力和语言运用能力。

复习写作可以从以下几个方面进行：1. 写作素材：积累写作素材，扩大写作的话题范围，提高写作的内容质量。

2. 语法运用：熟悉英语的语法规则，掌握常用的短语和句型，提高语言运用能力。

3. 作文练习：多进行写作练习，熟悉各种写作题型，并进行模拟写作。

四、词汇和语法词汇和语法是英语四级考试中的基础部分，考察学生的语言基础和语言运用能力。

复习词汇和语法可以从以下几个方面进行：1. 词汇积累：背诵单词，积累常见的英语词汇和短语。

2. 语法规则：熟悉英语的基本语法规则，掌握常见的语法问题和纠正方法。

3. 语法练习：进行语法练习，巩固所学的语法知识，并进行模拟题练习。

五、口语表达口语表达是英语四级考试中的一个重要部分，考察学生的口语表达能力和语言运用能力。

复习口语表达可以从以下几个方面进行：1. 口语素材：多听和看英语口语材料，增加口语的素材。

TEM4考试介绍PPT资料16页

英语专业四级考试
考试形式为了较好地考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力，既照
顾到科学性、客观性，又照顾到可行性以及基础阶段英语水平测试的特点，同时为确保试卷的信度，本考试除写作及听写部分为主观试题外，其余都采取多项选择题形式。主观试题部分旨在较好地测试学生灵活
运用语言的能力，从而提高试卷的效度。
英语专业四级考试
Ⅵ．阅读理解 (Part VI Reading Comprehension) 测试要求 (1)能读懂英美国家出版的中等难度的文章和材料，掌握所读材料的主旨和大意。 (2)了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。 (3)既理解字面的意思，也能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论。 (4)既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文的逻辑关系。 (5)考试时间25分钟。
英语专业四级考试
考试的及格标准： TEM4考试以60分为及格分数。考试及格者由高等学校外语专业教学指导委员会办法考试证书。证书分为三个等级： 60－69分及格；70－79分良好；80分以上优秀。
《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》对英语专描述：
《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》对英语专业四级考试的语法与词汇的目标描述
对词汇的总体描述：通过基础英语课、阅读课和其他途径认知词汇达到 5500～6000个，正确而熟练的使用其中的3000～4000 个最基本的搭配。
语法在历年试题（1990-2019）中的分布及其测试重点
考点
非谓语动词
英语专业四级考试
V.语法及词汇(Part V：Grammar and Vocabulary)
测试要求： (a)能灵活正确运用教学大纲语法结构表一级至四级的全部内容。 (b)熟练掌握教学大纲词汇表对一级至四级规定的5000--6000个认识词汇中的2000--2500个词汇及其最基本的搭配。 (c)考试时间15分钟。题型：本部分为多项选择题，由30题组成，每题有四个选择项。题目中约50％为词汇、词组和短语的用法，约50％为语法结构。测试目的：测试学生运用词汇、短语、语法结构以及基本语法概念的能力。

英语专业四级TEM-4 (Grammar & Vocabulary)模拟150题及答案

1._____ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On2. ____ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive3. ____ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary4. ____ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is5.____ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to6. ____ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that7. ____ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed8. ____ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no accountB. From all accountC. Of no accountD. By all account9.____ the advances of the science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. As forB. DespiteC. ExceptD. Besides10. ____ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is.A. To giveB. GivenC. GivingD. Having given11. ____ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. InB. AtC. OnD. With12. ____ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making upB. Doing upC. Putting upD. Sizing up13. ____ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. InB. FromC. OnD. Above14. ____ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weatherB. What lovely weathersC. What lovely weatherD. What lovely a weather15. ____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal16. ____, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very muchB. Though much he likes herC. Much although he likes herD. Much though he likes her17. A drunk man walked in, ____ in appearance.A. repulsiveB. reluctantC. reproachfulD. reputed18. A good many houses ____ knocked down by the earthquake.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are19. A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas.A. conveyB. displayC. consultD. confront20. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is ____ conditions or events.A. in response toB. in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in excess of21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. A man has to make _____ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.A. supplyB. assuranceC. provisionD. adjustment23. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A. extendsB. poursC. expandsD. twists24. A writer has to ____ imagination as well as his experiences for his writing.A. drawing back fromB. draw inC. draw upD. draw on25. According to the psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, wisdom comes from the _____ of maturity.A. fulfillmentB. achievementC. establishmentD. accomplishment26. After a concert tour in Asia, Canada and the U.S., he will _____ work on a five-language opera.A. confineB. indulgeC. resumeD. undergo27. After briefly ____ the history of the author, Prof. Li turned to the novel itself immediately.A. dipping inB. dipping atC. dipping intoD. dipping toAfter negotiation, the two countries ____ the terms of peace.A. agreed withB. agreed inC. agreed toD. agreed on29. After performing a successful operation, the doctor at last pulled the patient ____.A. backB. inC. upD. through30. After reading these books, he was _____ to the Darwinian theory of evolution.A. changedB. convertedC. transferredD. adjusted31. Airplane and television are among the ____ of science.A. masksB. martyrsC. marvelsD. marrow32. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully ____ the risks and benefits.A. weighingB. valuingC. evaluatingD. distinguishing33. Although Asian countries are generally more ____ in social customs than Western countries, there have been several notable examples of women leaders in both China and India.A. conservativeB. confidentialC. comprehensibleD. consistent34. Although he is very rich, his undutiful children are the ____ of his life.A. torchB. tormentC. topicD. topper35. Although he thought he was helping us to prepare the dinner, he was actually ____ the way.A. inB. offC. byD. on36. Although most birds have only a negligible sense of smell, they have ____ vision.A. vigorousB. exactC. acuteD. vivid37. Although sports ____ the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.A. overwhelmedB. affectedC. dominatedD. influenced38. Although the town had been ____ by the storm several times, little damage was done.A. attackedB. injuredC. harmedD. struck39. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____ before the West was settled.A. couldB. wasC. wouldD. did40. Among the many subjects in school, mathematics is probably the most _____, depending least on a student's background and culture.A. universalB. abstractC. arbitraryD. concrete41. As a _____ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A. flexibleB. versatileC. sophisticatedD. productive42. As a salesman, he works on a (an) _____ basis, taking 10% of everything he sells.A. incomeB. commissionC. salaryD. pension43. As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _____ targets and moving targets.A. stationaryB. standingC. stableD. still44. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say45. As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all _____ our seat belt.A. tiedB. lockedC. fastenedD. closed46. At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly _____ to another subject.A. committedB. switchedC. favoredD. transmitted47. At no time _____ other countries.A. China will invadeB. will invade ChinaC. will China invadeD. invade will China48. Be here on Friday _____ the latest.A. atB. byC. forD. in49. Because the whole country is in a financial dilemma, the government calls on us to _____ economy.A. makeB. practiceC. carryD. develop50. Before he started the work, I asked the builder to give me an _____ of the cost of repairing the roof.A. assessmentB. estimateC. announcementD. evaluation51. Beryl hardly ever goes to _____ the cinema.A. neither the theatre orB. either the theatre norC. neither the theatre norD. the theatre or52. Beside being expensive, the food tastes _____.A. badlyB. too much badC. too badlyD. bad53. Britain's press is unusual _____ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press.A. in howB. in whatC. in whichD. in that54. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand55. Cancer is second only _____ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from56. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to57. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as58. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ______ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction59. Charles can't go to work today because he _____ a cold.A. hasB. feelsC. takesD. thinks60. Charles has not the least ______ of giving up his research.A. intentionB. decisionC. ideaD. hope61. Columbus' decision to sail west to reach the East _____ on his belief that the earth was round.A. existedB. satC. relaxedD. rested62. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's63. Difficulties can _____ a person's best qualities.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring aboutD. bring to64. Doctors sometimes _____ old cures when modern medicine doesn't work.A. fall onB. fall down onC. fall back onD. fall in upon65. Does brain power _____ as we get older? Scientists now have some surprising answers.A. descendB. declineC. deduceD. collapse66. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true _____ it comes to classroom tests.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. after67. Don't worry. The company will _____ all your expense.A. satisfyB. meetC. payD. submit68. Eventually, people spread throughout the continent, ______ the entire species.A. wiping outB. wiping awayC. wiping offD. wiping up69. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A. preserveB. stayC. maintainD. reserve70. Faced with the ______ difficulties, they are determined to carry on their program.A. satisfactoryB. attributableC. innocentD. intangible71. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working lives in the same field, ______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. let aloneD. less likely72. Flying in an airplane was once thought to be an impossible ______.A. taskB. professionC. promiseD. contest73. Fresh vegetables are straight from the ______ and raw vegetables are ______.A. earth...cookedB. soil...uncookedC. floor...cookedD. ground...uncooked74. From this material we can _____ hundreds of what you may call direct products.A. deriveB. discernC. diminishD. displace75. Fruit is cheapest _____ season.A. atB. onC. inD. through76. Fruit pickers are paid at the _____ of '4.00 an hour.A. rateB. scaleC. sumD. value77. Fumes from the exhaust of an automobile are ______.A. notoriousB. anxiousC. noxiousD. delicious78. George wasn't in class today, Professor Brown excused him ______.A. from attendingB. of attendingC. to attendD. attending79. Class will _____ at a high temperature and will be in a liquid condition.A. dissolveB. disappearC. meltD. evaporate80. Hamlet _____ his father's death on his uncle.A. reversedB. revertedC. revengedD. revealed81. He _____ tennis every day since he ______ sixteen.A. has played... isB. played... has beenC. was playing...has beenD. has been playing...was82. He appeared _____ with our team's performance.A. satisfyingB. to be satisfyingC. to satisfyD. satisfied83. He believed that the greatest of his _____ was that he'd never had a college education.A. grievesB. misfortunesC. disastersD. sorrows84. He delivered _____ orders for a Chinese restaurant for the whole summer vacation so as to earn enough money for his tuition.A. take offB. take overC. take upD. take out85. He does not _____ as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible.A. equalB. matchC. qualifyD. fit86. He finished _____ in the 1,500-meter run.A. championB. championshipC. firstD. No. one87. He has been asked to account _____ his absence.A. forB. onC. ofD. about88. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _____ on what he promises.A. faithB. beliefC. creditD. reliance89. He is _____ the run from the police.A. inB. offC. onD. after90. He is an artist with seemingly unlimited _____.A. creativityB. creatureC. creationD. creative91. He knows the rules but does not know how to ______ it.A. controlB. directC. applyD. run92. He made a ____ inspection of the doors and the windows before leaving.A. slowlyB. leisurelyC. carefullyD. seriously93. He made such a _____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. genuineB. minimumC. modestD. generous94. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.A. would have been hereB. had to be hereC. should be hereD. would be here95. He often sat in a small bar drinking considerably more than _____.A. he was in good healthB. his health was goodC. his good health wasD. was good for his health96. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and _____ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial97. He said nothing at all, but his eyes spoke _____ him.A. forB. upC. outD. against98. He took me _____ task for not doing it.A. intoB. uponC. toD. on99. He used examples to _____ his argument.A. strengthenB. increaseC. fixD. underline100. He was here _____ the stroke.A. inB. onC. withD. to101. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as102. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money.A. intoB. withC. forD. from103. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience.A. atB. ofC. inD. on104. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war.A. has ... afterB. have ... afterC. have ... sinceD. has ... since105. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police.A. imposeB. expressC. encloseD. expose106. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living.A. to begB. from beggingC. to beggingD. into begging107. His death _____ with age.A. deterioratedB. determinedC. detectedD. detained108. His long service with the company was _____ with a present.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. attributedD. accepted109. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty.A. sendsB. providesC. throwsD. puts110. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife.A. combineB. competeC. coincideD. compromise111. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point.A. inB. onC. toD. for112. His work is only _____, certainly not distinguished.A. fairB. remarkableC. goodD. wonderful113. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses114. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility115. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have116. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verifyD. acknowledge117. I always _____ what I have said.A. get toB. see toC. lead toD. hold to118. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking119. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment.A. declineB. rejectC. acceptD. receive120. I appreciate _____ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having invited121. I can _____ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with122. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.A. an expenseB. a chargeC. a purchaseD. an order123. I didn't quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it?A. catch onB. get holdC. catch upD. go on124. I didn't say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point.A. revisingB. contradictingC. distortingD. distracting125. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, _____ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while126. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan, who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad.A. addressB. speakC. talkD. converse127. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none128. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it.A. more than to goB. than goingC. rather than to goD. more than going129. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps.A. to wasteB. for wastingC. having wastedD. at wasting130. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair.A. outB. inC. toD. toward131. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience.A. inB. atC. forD. with132. I'd rather you _____ those important documents with you.A. don't takeB. didn't takeC. won't takeD. not take133. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother, he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love.A. maternalB. fraternalC. paternalD. parental134. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think for135. If it _____ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been136. If the fire alarm is sounded, all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard.A. convergeB. assembleC. crowdD. accumulate137. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995, the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious.A. wouldn't beB. wouldn't have beenC. will not beD. would have not been138. If Tom wins tomorrow, he _____ thirty races in the past four years.A. will winB. has wonC. would have wonD. will have won139. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it.A. hold upB. keep onC. hold onD. keep up140. If you _____ James, ask him to phone me.A. should seeB. must seeC. might seeD. would see141. If you are required to do some work, it must be done _____.A. sooner or laterB. after all othersC. at lastD. in the long run142. If you know what the trouble is, why you don't help them to _____ the situation?A. simplifyB. modifyC. verifyD. rectify143. I'm sorry, but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me.A. worthyB. valuableC. valuelessD. priceless144. I'm sure your suggestion will _____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving145. I'm very much obliged to you _____ the information.A. onB. forC. withD. of146. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserves for students.A. scalesB. ranksC. gradesD. patterns147. In Beijing, the season of the year is probably _____ fall.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late148. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or ______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. adaptedB. acknowledgedC. assembledD. appointed149. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.A. admiredB. regardedC. expectedD. worshipped150. In that country, students will be _____ admittance to their classroom if they are not properly dressed.A. declinedB. deprivedC. deniedD. deserted答案：1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. B11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. B51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. A 60. A61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. B 68. A 69. B 70. D71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. A 76. C 77. A 78. C 79. A 80. C81. C 82. D 83. D 84. B 85. D 86. C 87. C 88. A 89. D 90. C91. A 92. C 93. B 94. D 95. A 96. D 97. C 98. A 99. C 100. A1C 102. B 103. D 104. C 105. D 106. C 107. A 108. B 109. C 110. C 111. A 112. A 113. A 114. A 115. A 116. D 117. D 118. A 119. A 120. C 121. C 122. D 123. A 124. C 125. C 126. A 127. B 128. D 129. C 130. B 131. B 132. B 133. C 134. B 135. A 136. A 137. A 138. D 139. C 140. A 141. A 142. D 143. B 144. A 145. B 146. D 147. D 148. A 149. B 150. C。

TEM-4语法考点小结

As用法小结一、as用作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,使用部分倒装:分词、副词、形容词、名词+ as + 主语 + 谓语动词. ________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A) Although much he likes her B) Much although he likes herC) As he likes her much D) Much as he likes her (00.6.49 题)答案:D二、as 用作从属连词,引导比较、方式 (原因) 状语从句.1. Americans eat ________ as they actually need every day.A) twice as much protein B) twice protein as much twiceC) twice protein as much D) protein as twice much (98.6.56题)答案:A (倍数表达此处为:"倍数+as...+as...")2. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ________ directed.A) like B) so C) which D) as (96.1.37题)答案:D三、as用作关系代词,引导定语从句,置前或放后.1. ________might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A) As B) That C) It D) What (96.6.27题)答案:A2. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ______ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A) while B) since C) after D) as (99.6.53题)答案:D四、词组so/as long as引导条件状语从句.1. ______he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A) As soon as B) As well as C) So far as D) So long as (98.1.35题)答案:D2. He will surely finish the job on time ________he's left to do it in his own way.A) in that B) in case C) as far as D) so long as (00.12.61题)答案:D五、由as构成的短语,作宾语补足语、定语、谓语等.1. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute ________.A) being settled B) to be settled C) had settled D) as settled (98.6.66题)答案:D (regard... as...)2. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, ________a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.A) as for B) in view of C) in case of D) such as (97.6.51题)答案:D (such as)倒装结构例析英语句子最基本的结构是主、谓结构,倒装就是将这种比较固定的词序加以颠倒.英语的倒装有两种形式.一种是将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,称为完全倒装,如:Then began an eight-year war between Iran and Iraq. (于是伊朗和伊拉克之间开始了长达八年的战争.);另一种是只将助动词(包括情态助动词)移到主语之前,称为部分倒装,如:Seldom can she finish her task in a short time. (她很难在短时间内完成任务.)引起倒装的情况有很多, 考试中常见的主要有以下几种.下面举例说明.一、虚拟条件句中的倒装例1:________for my illness, I would have lent him a helping hand.A) Not being B) Had it not beenC) Without being D) Not having been本题答案为B).本句意思是:要是我没有生病,我肯定会给他帮助的.从主句的谓语可以看出,本题是过去时的虚拟语气,从句谓语应该用过去完成时.由于省略了连词if ,所以将 had 移到句首构成倒装结构.例2:________before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A) Had they arrived B) Would they arrive C) Were they arriving D) Were they to arrive本题答案为D).本句是将来时的虚拟语气,这点从从句的时间状语the day after tomorrow 可以看出.因此从句的谓语应用should或were to+动词原形.由于从句省略了连词if,就应将should或were移到句首,形成倒装.二、表示否定意义的词或词组位于句首例1:We have been told that under no circumstances ________the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A) may we use B) we may use C) we could use D) did we use本题答案为A).本句中的否定短语under no circumstances位于宾语从句句首,句子需要用倒装 ,故B)和C)错误,D)项时态不对.本句意思是:我们被告之,在任何情况下都不能因私事而使用办公室的电话.例2:Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.A) should he have arrived B) had he arrived C) did he arrive D) would he have arrived本题答案为C).本句将not until置于句首,主句要倒装.由于从句用的是过去完成时,因此主句应用一般过去时.本句意思是:直到比赛开始了,他才到运动场.三、让步状语从句的倒装例如:________, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A) As he likes her much B) Although much he likes herC) Much as he likes her D) Much although he likes her本题答案为C).本句是由as引导的让步状语从句,需要使用倒装语序,将状语放到句首,故C)正确.本句意思是:虽然他很喜欢她,但他有时候也觉得她很讨厌.四、only位于句首的倒装例如:Only under special circumstances ______to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permitted B) freshmen are permittedC) permitted are freshmen D) are permitted freshmen本题答案为A).以" only + 副词(介词短语、状语从句)"开头的句子需要用倒装结构,B)和C)没有用倒装结构,而D)却用了错误的倒装结构.本句的意思是:一年级的学生只有在特殊情况下才允许补考.五、neither, nor, so等位于句首的倒装例如:I could not persuade him to accept it, ________make him see the importance of it.A) if only I could not B) no more than I could C) or I could not D) nor could I本题答案为D).本句是考查nor引导的倒装结构,nor表示"也不"的意思.本句意思是:我无法说服他接受它,我也无法让他认识到这件事的重要性.六、为了保持句子平衡而使用的倒装英语句子有时候会出现主语太长而谓语太短的情况,为了保持句子平衡,或者为了使句子与前文衔接紧凑,常常将谓语和状语一起放在主语之前.有时为了强调,将某一成分移到句首,因而形成倒装结构.例1:They erected a bronze tablet on which was carved "The Yellow River Source".他们立了一块铜牌,上面写着"黄河之源".例2:The girl who loves him so deeply finds herself unable to forgive his mistake. Around this point develops the sketch, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor. 那个深爱他的女孩觉得她不能原谅他的错误.围绕这一点就写成了这一短剧.它不但幽默,而且充满了浓郁的地方风味.非谓语动词等语法项目的测试特点和应对策略1) 谓语动词与非谓语动词的判断对谓语动词与非谓语动词区别的考查主要集中在独立主格结构，如：All flights ___ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled四个选项中有三个是谓语动词，只有D是非谓语动词，只要同学们能判断出这里是非谓语动词做状语，则不用考虑时态的问题，答案自明。

专四复习资料完美版

词汇1#专四高频词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2. burst vi/n. 突然发生/爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学2#专四高频词汇出现频率出现8次credit出现7次 entitle， raise， range出现6次 abandon ，access ，adopt ，charge ，cultivate ，exhaust ，extensive，grant，leak， present， regardless of reserve出现5次 acquire adapt assemble associate attend availableexpandidentical insert intensive involve matter preferablepromoteregulate replace retain split transfer transmissiontransport出现4次 accumulate acknowledge affect arouse assist benefit bringupchange confuse considerable convention crack disposaldissolvedistance effect emergency exaggerate expense fare fault inspite ofincident inform install interval lively pace particularperformprecaution provide rate recognition regular relate reliefrigidscold settle shift specific status stick stretch tendtime-consumedtransform transmit vision出现3次 absence accompany accuse acquaint aggressive aimedalteramaze ambitious amuse appointment approve arise arrangeartificialassume assure attach attribute bare bargain barrier blankburstcancel clumsy come out complete concern conflictconsiderateconsult consume contact continually contract contributecoordinatecost crisis damage decisive declined decrease deliverdemand densedispute edge equipped event exception exchange exhibitexploitexposure feature flexible flow focused follow guaranteeguidehalting harsh hint hollow impression indispensableinevitableinquire insured issue justify lack lead length mannermild missmission mobile mood multiply neglect now that occasionpaymentspeculiar plungepretion press progress proper prospectprovisionput down put up puzzle rank refuse regard register releaseresultretreat reward rise route scope shrink slight smooth specialspotsqueeze strain strike suit tedious unstable urgent vacantviewwitness yield出现过2次absorbed abstract account accurate adequate affairanxietyappeal applicable approachable arrival article assessmentatintervals at length automatically award backs battleBesidesblowing border bored boundary bring about bring around bringoutbuild up But for called off calling for calling in callingoncalling up campaign capacity careful case certain closeddowncombating come along come on come round comes around to comeson tocomes to comes up to comtively compose confinementconsequentlyconsider consistent constant contain content continuouscontrarycopying critical cursed cuts down decorated deliberatedenydepression derive despair desperation Despite diplomaticdirecteddisappeared discarded discipline discouraged dismissaldistressdiverse dot drifting drop dynamic eager echo editioneditorialefficient embraces employ enclose endure enlargingenormousentertained escape even though evidence excessexclamationexclusive excuse expectations expose extent extraextre1.3#部分专四高频词汇详解America n.美利坚合众国，美洲总频率22次。

专业四级TEM-4练习1B

TEM-4 Exercise 2 （Grammar & Vocabulary） 1. He was one of the greatest writers _____ had ever lived. A. who B. which C. that D. as 正确答案是 2. He would try to ingratiate himself _____ his clients in order to earn more money. A. into B. with C. for D. from 正确答案是 3. Her address made a great impression _____ the audience. A. at B. of C. in D. on 正确答案是 4. Here is one of the most interesting novels that _____ been published _____ the war. A. has …… after B. have …… after C. have …… since D. has …… since 正确答案是 5. His companions have threatened to _____ his crimes to the police. A. impose B. express C. enclose D. expose 正确答案是 6. His extravagance reduced him _____ for his living. A. to beg B. from begging D. into begging 正确答案是 7. His death _____ with age. A. deteriorated B. determined C. detected D. detained 正确答案是 8. His long service with the company was _____ with a present. A. admitted B. acknowledged C. attributed D. accepted 正确答案是 9. His novel _____ some light on life in China in Ming Dynasty. A. sends B. provides C. throws D. puts 正确答案是 10. His tastes and habits _____ with those of his wife. A. combine B. compete C. coincide D. compromise 正确答案是 11. His wife is quite lazy. Her reluctance to wash her own clothes is a case _____ point. A. in B. on C. to D. for 正确答案是 12. His work is only _____， certainly not distinguished. A. fair C. good D. wonderful 正确答案是 13. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler. A. contracts B. reduces C. condenses D. compresses 正确答案是 14. Housewiver who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _____. A. capacity B. strength C. length D. possibility 正确答案是 15. How close parents are to their children _____ a strong influence on the character of the children. A. has B. have C. having D. to have 正确答案是 16. I _____ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column. A. express B. confess C. verify D. acknowledge 正确答案是 17. I always _____ what I have said. A. get to B. see to C. lead to D. hold to 正确答案是 18. I am not used _____ to like that. A. to being spoken B. to speak C. being spoken D. to speaking 正确答案是 19. I am sorry that I must _____ your invitation owing to a previous appointment. A. decline B. reject C. accept D. receive 正确答案是 20. I appreciate _____ to your home. A. to be invited B. to have invited C. being invited D. having invited 正确答案是 21. I can _____ some noise while I‘m studying， but I can’t stand loud noises. A. come up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. keep up with 正确答案是 22. I cannot give you _____ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market. A. an expense B. a charge C. a purchase D. an order 正确答案是 23. I didn‘t quite _____ to what you had said. Would you mind repeating it？ A. catch on B. get hold C. catch up D. go on 正确答案是 24. I didn‘t say anything like that at all. You are purposely _____ my idea to prove your point. A. revising B. contradicting C. distorting D. distracting 正确答案是 25. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave， _____ something occurred which attracted my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while 正确答案是 26. I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Alan， who will _____ you on his recent tour abroad. A. address B. speak C. talk D. converse 正确答案是 27. I have two boys but _____ of them likes sweets. A. both B. neither C. either D. none 正确答案是 28. I like to go to the cinema when I am in the _____ for it. A. more than to go B. than going C. rather than to go D. more than going 正确答案是 29. I regret _____ so much time and money on stamps. A. to waste B. for wasting C. having wasted D. at wasting 正确答案是 30. I was greatly disappointed _____ that affair. A. out B. in C. to D. toward 正确答案是 31. I would like to have a talk with him _____ his convenience. A. in B. at C. for D. with 正确答案是 32. I‘d rather you _____ those important documents with you. A. don‘t take B. didn‘t take C. won‘t take D. not take 正确答案是 33. If a couple are divorced and their child lives with his mother， he is said to suffer from lack of _____ love. A. maternal B. fraternal C. paternal D. parental 正确答案是 34. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker of English does not even have to _____. A. think out B. think about C. think over D. think for 正确答案是 35. If it _____ too much trouble， I‘d love a cup of tea. A. isn‘t B. wasn‘t C. weren‘t D. hadn‘t been 正确答案是 36. If the fire alarm is sounded， all residents are requested to _____ in the courtyard. A. converge B. assemble C. crowd D. accumulate 正确答案是 37. If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1995， the housing problems now in some parts of the country _____ so serious. A. wouldn‘t be B. wouldn‘t have been C. will not be D. would have not been 正确答案是 38. If Tom wins tomorrow， he _____ thirty races in the past four years. A. will win B. has won C. would have won D. will have won 正确答案是 39. If we believe something is good and true we should _____ to it. A. hold up B. keep on C. hold on D. keep up 正确答案是 40. If you _____ James， ask him to phone me. A. should see B. must see C. might see D. would see 正确答案是 41. If you are required to do some work， it must be done _____. A. sooner or later B. after all others C. at last D. in the long run 正确答案是 42. If you know what the trouble is， why you don‘t help them to _____ the situation？ A. simplify B. modify C. verify D. rectify 正确答案是 43. I‘m sorry， but what he thinks is not of the _____ important to me. A. worthy B. valuable C. valueless D. priceless 正确答案是 44. I‘m sure your suggestion will _____ the problem. A. contribute to solving B. be contributed to solve C. contribute to solve D. be contributed to solving 正确答案是 45. I‘m very much obliged to you _____ the information. A. on B. for C. with D. of 正确答案是 46. In American universities， classes are often a r r a n g e d i n m o r e f l e x i b l e _ _ _ _ _ a n d m a n y j o b s o n c a m p u s a r e r e s e r v e s f o r s t u d e n t s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 3 9 " > 0 0 A . s c a l e s / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 4 0 " > 0 0 B . r a n k s / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 4 1 " > 0 0 C . g r a d e s / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 4 2 " > 0 0 D . p a t t e r n s / p > p b d s f i d = " 3 4 3 " > 0 0 ck nx T{ Hh /f / p >。

英语专业四级考试 TEM4 词汇语法详细解答40套汇总A3-1

全真模拟试题 11. Although ____Spanish, he attended the course. A. he was knowingB. he is knowingC. having a knowledge ofD. knows2. You ____that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC. should writeD. should be writing3. Joseph was very lucky ____with his life; he almost did not get out of the room. A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4. Bread and butter ____liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be 5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ____very pleasant to sit on in summer. A. which isB. which it isC. it isD.where it is6. He set up in business ____his own and was very successful.A. inB.ofC.onD. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ____last night. A. must studyB. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. is sure to study8. Frank almost never received any education, ____?A. would heB. did heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t he 9.Even if his letter ____ tomorrow, it ____too late to do anything. A.will arrive...isB.should arrive...wereC.arrives...will beD.arrives...would be 10. We can hear____ f rom the back of the room.A. just as goodB.just as easyC.just as wellD.easily as well11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ____of paint on a clean surface.A.coatsB. levelsC.timesD. courses12. The small mountain village was ____by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB.cut outC.cut offD. cut away 13. Miss Green was ____ $100 for driving after drinking. A. finedB.chargedC.punishedD.posed 14. Modern ____ perhaps causes more problems than it solves. A. technique B.technology C. tactics D.tendency 15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ___when she was trying to go to sleep. A. sounding B. ringing C. ticking D. humming 16. Under this ____pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB.weightyC.intenseD.bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ____of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living. A. maximum B.minority C. majority D.minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have ____ They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB.broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out19.The beach is in an ideal ____ to draw tourists. A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity20. Our ____ sensitivity decreases with age. By age 60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and 50 percent of their taste buds. A. sensible B. senseless C. sensitive D. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly ____because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated 22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ____ a gas. A. give into B. give over C. give off D. give away 23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ____ with him at once. A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow? —Well, I’ll have to get ____from my boss. A. permission B. permit C. allowance D. possession 25. The ____in Janet’s character has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming试题答案与解析1. C)【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语，但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。

英语专业四级语法TEM4(语法讲座)

• 铁)等。
• 5、表示数量关系的前缀有bi-;di-(双),tri-(三),multi-(多),uni-;mono-(单),semi-(半), quadr- (四),pent (a)-；quin-（五）, deca-等。
• 例词:bilingual(两种语言的),dilemma(进退两难(jǐn tuì liǎng nán))triangle(三角形), multilateral(多边的), unicycle(独轮车),monologue(独白)semi-circle(半圆), quadrilateral (a.)四边的, pentameter (n.)五音步诗行， quintuplets五胞胎,
精品资料
A.1前缀(qiánzhuì)记忆法
• 3、表示程度差别的前缀有super-(超过),out-(超过),sub-(次,亚,低),over-(过
度),extra-(超出),ultra-(外,极)。
•
supermarket(超级市场),outlive(比……长寿), subatomic(亚原子
的),overburden(负担过度), extraordinary(非凡),ultramodern(极现代的)等。
• 4、表示空间,方面,位置关系的前缀有in-(向内),trans-(转移,横过),inter-(在……之间,
相互),sub-(在……下)等。
• 例词:inside(内部),transplant (移植),interact(相互作用),subway(地
精品资料
前缀(qiánzhuì)记忆法
(3)前缀out-加在一些不及物动词前可构成及物动词或名词 a、构成及物动词如:outshine(照得(zhào dé)比……更), outweigh(重过), outrun(比…….跑得快)等。 b、构成名词,如:outcome(结果),outlet(出口),outlook(眼界)等。 8、一些次要的前缀,如:with(后,背离),hemi- (半),mono-(单,一)poly-(多,复) centi-(百分之一,一百),milli-(毫)等。例词:withdraw(撤回),hemisphere(半球),monosyllable(单音节词), polygamy(多配偶制),centimetre(厘米),milligram(毫克)等。

英语专四复习资料

英语专四复习资料作为一名英语专四考生，复习资料的选择至关重要。

以下是我分享的一些有用的复习资料，希望能对大家有所帮助。

第一，词汇书词汇是英语考试的重要组成部分，词汇书是必备复习资料。

建议选择《大学英语四级词汇必备》或《考研英语词汇》这样的教材，这些词汇书根据词汇出现频率和重要程度编排，可以帮助考生高效地学习词汇。

第二，阅读材料阅读是专四考试最难的一部分，而提高阅读能力最好的方法就是多读。

建议选择英文小说、新闻报道等适合自己阅读水平的材料进行阅读练习。

也可以选择一些英语阅读专题网站，比如BBC 阅读、雅思阅读等进行练习。

第三，听力练习资料听力是英语专四考试的另一难点，需要考生掌握快速听懂英语的技能。

建议选择一些专业的英语听力教材，如《新东方听力口语精讲》等进行听力练习。

此外，也可以选择一些BBC新闻、TED Talks等英语听力材料进行练习。

第四，口语练习资料口语是英语专四考试的另一要求，需要考生掌握口语表达能力。

建议选择英语口语教材，如《新东方口语》等进行练习。

也可以选择一些英语口语交流群或者线上口语教练进行交流和练习。

第五，写作语法书写作是专四考试的最后一部分，需要考生掌握一定的写作技巧和语法知识。

建议选择《英语语法大全》或《英语修辞学》等相关教材进行阅读和掌握。

此外，也可以搜索一些相关的写作模板进行参考，帮助提高自己的写作水平。

总之，英语专四复习需要系统性和全面性，需要考生选择适合自己的复习资料进行学习和练习。

希望以上的建议能对大家有所帮助，祝愿大家取得好成绩。

全国高校英语专业考试(tem)4级

全国高校英语专业考试(tem)4级全国高校英语专业考试(TEM) 4级全国高校英语专业考试（TEM）是中国教育部主办的一项考试，旨在评估考生在英语运用能力方面的水平。

TEM分为四个级别，即TEM1级到TEM4级。

本文将重点讨论TEM4级考试的相关内容和备考建议。

一、TEM4级考试简介TEM4级考试是针对英语专业学生的考试，并且在全国范围内举行。

此项考试旨在评估考生在听力、阅读、写作和翻译等方面的英语能力。

TEM4级考试的通过标准较高，需要考生具备较强的英语交流和应用能力。

二、TEM4级考试内容与要求1. 听力理解：考生需要听取一段短对话或者长对话，并回答相关问题。

此部分主要考察考生对于英语口语的理解能力以及对话内容的把握程度。

2. 阅读理解：考生需要阅读若干篇英文文章，并回答相关问题。

此部分主要测试考生对文章的理解能力和分析能力。

3. 写作：考生需要根据指定的题目，撰写一篇短文。

此部分主要考察考生的英语写作能力和逻辑思维能力。

4. 翻译：考生需要完成一段汉译英的翻译任务或者一段英译汉的翻译任务。

此部分主要考察考生对于语言转换的准确性和流畅度。

三、TEM4级备考建议1. 提前规划备考时间：TEM4级考试的难度较高，需要足够长的备考时间。

提前规划备考时间，合理安排学习进度，确保足够的复习时间。

2. 加强听力训练：听力是TEM4级考试的重要组成部分。

多听听力材料，提高对英语口语的理解能力。

可以通过听听力对话、新闻报道等方式进行训练。

3. 多做阅读练习：阅读理解是TEM4级考试的重要环节。

多读英文文章，提升对文章的理解能力和阅读速度。

可以选择阅读英文新闻、专业书籍等。

4. 练习写作与翻译：写作和翻译是TEM4级考试的考查重点。

多写英语文章，锻炼英语写作能力和逻辑思维能力。

同时，多进行翻译练习，提高语言转换的准确性和流畅度。

5. 制定复习计划：制定合理的复习计划，将各个科目的复习内容进行分类整理，并按照时间节点进行学习。

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2013年英语专业四级考试（TEM-4）复习资料一、语法部分考查重点1、虚拟语气的考点为：would rather＋that从句＋一般过去时；It is vital／ necessary／important／ urgent／ imperative／ desirable／ advisable ／ natural／ essential＋that＋（should）动词原形；proposal／suggestion＋that＋动词原形；It is time／about time／high time＋that＋一般过去时；lest＋that＋should＋动词原形；if only＋that＋would＋动词原形。

2、状语从句的考点为：非if引导的条件状语从句，此类句子多用at times，provided，so long as，incase，once 等来替代if；由even if／so，now that，for all等引导的让步状语从句；just／hardly...when引导的时间状语从句；morethan，as...as，not so much as，the same as，as much as等引导的比较状语从句。

3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语＋分词的形式出现。

4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用。

5、定语从句重点考查介词＋关系代词（which）和as作为关系代词。

二、词汇部分考查重点1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如：popular／patient＋with；yield／solution／adapt／transfer／access＋to；accuse／require＋of；charge＋for；under＋discussion等等。

2、习惯用法如：confess to／set about／be used to＋doing；besupposed to／have／make sb．＋do等。

3、由同一动词构成的短语如：come，go，set，break等构成的短语。

4、单个的动词，抽象名词，形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式出现。

5、介词短语在句中作状语如：in terms of；withthe exception of；in vain等，另外还应注意rather than，other than，such as，none／nothing＋but等词在考题中的出现。

三、专四重要词组1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; belost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=tohave met socially ) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故in addition to 另外，加之in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上at best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case of 假如，如果发生；防备in case 假使，以防(万一)in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的，共有的in conclusion 最后，总之on condition (that) 如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间of course 当然，自然in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的，不用的up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的in debt 欠债，负债in detail 详细他in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何，不管怎样in any event 无论如何，不管怎样in the event of 万一，倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前；不顾in fact 其实，实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同，支持on fire 着火，起火on foot 步行in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…面前，在…前面in future 今后，从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来，大体上on (one's) guard 警惕，提防；站岗，值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边，在附近by hand 用手，用体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边，在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里，本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家，在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念，为了向…表示敬意on／upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙，急于for instance 例如；比如at intervals 不时，每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于，最终；详细地in (the) light of 鉴于，由于2．动词+名词have／gain access to 可以获得take…into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜，利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路，为…作准备pay attention to 注意do／try one's best 尽力，努力get／have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get／have the better of 战胜，在…中占上风catch one's breath 屏息；喘气，气喘；歇口气take care 注意，当心take care of 爱护，照料take a chance 冒险，投机take charge 开始管理，接管keep…company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用carry／bring／put into effect 使生效，实行，实现come／go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch (on) fire 着火，开始燃烧make fiends (with) 与(…)交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑，拿…开玩笑keep sb's head 保持镇静in the world 究竟，到底lose sb's head 慌乱，仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get／catch／take hold of 抓住，得到keep house 管理家务throw／cast light on／upon 使人了解，阐明bear／keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到，想到make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意bring／put into operation 实施，使生效，使运行come／go into operation 施行，实行，生效keep pace (with) 与(…)齐步前进，与(…)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用，参与，扮演角色take place 发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代put into practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不着急，不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，坍陷make one's way 前往，行进，去make way 让路，腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁，恳求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，许多fall in love (with sb) 爱上（某人）reply to 回答，答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些，几个quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些little by little 逐渐地，一点点地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。