概要写作
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概要写作,简言之就是对所读过的文章简 要概括,写出文章的中心大意,也可称之 为摘要。 这一题型主要考察对文章主旨大意的概括 和准确获取关键词的能力,同时考察学生 用简洁的语言概括文章重要信息的能力以 及对文章整体结构的把握能力。
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选材特点: 1.所需阅读的短文词数在350以内 2.所选材料体裁无限制,以说明文、 议论文和记叙文为主 评分参考: 1.对原文要点的理解和呈现情况 2.应用语法结构和词汇的准确性 3.上下文的连贯 4.对各个要点表达的独立情况
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解题思路: 1.细读原文 2.弄清要求,是写全文概要,不是某一部 分的概要 3.列出原文要点 4.积累常见的同义短语和句型转换
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各种文体的写作特点和框架 记叙文:what/who/when/where/why/how 找出这些要素,然后用自己的话或者转换 文中句子将这些要素串联起来 不一定每篇记叙文都包含六要素,但一般 会有“某人做了某事,结果如何” 1.谁做了什么 (Who did what) 2.结果怎么样了 (What was the result) 3.为什么这么做 (Why did that )
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说明文:1.phenomenon/problem + reason + solution(cause and effect); 2.introduction of an object (how it is made, how it is used, how it may change, what makes it new or significant) 最有可能的是现象类说明文,这类文章一般先是 指出社会现象 分析原因 可能后果或发 展趋势/对策,建议
Rห้องสมุดไป่ตู้D
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现象:the trend of home tutoring becomes more and more popular 要点1.because of frequent travelling or because they don't want their children to go into boarding school 要点2.many firms offer extra tutoring services parents want their children perform better in entrance exams 要点3.some tuition firms add some activities to improve the social skills of the children. 要点4.Although the costs of home tutoring are high, some families still employ two full-time totors to ensure their children can gain balanced development.
概要写作,简言之就是对所读过的文章简 要概括,写出文章的中心大意,也可称之 为摘要。 这一题型主要考察对文章主旨大意的概括 和准确获取关键词的能力,同时考察学生 用简洁的语言概括文章重要信息的能力以 及对文章整体结构的把握能力。
RED
选材特点: 1.所需阅读的短文词数在350以内 2.所选材料体裁无限制,以说明文、 议论文和记叙文为主 评分参考: 1.对原文要点的理解和呈现情况 2.应用语法结构和词汇的准确性 3.上下文的连贯 4.对各个要点表达的独立情况
RED
解题思路: 1.细读原文 2.弄清要求,是写全文概要,不是某一部 分的概要 3.列出原文要点 4.积累常见的同义短语和句型转换
RED
各种文体的写作特点和框架 记叙文:what/who/when/where/why/how 找出这些要素,然后用自己的话或者转换 文中句子将这些要素串联起来 不一定每篇记叙文都包含六要素,但一般 会有“某人做了某事,结果如何” 1.谁做了什么 (Who did what) 2.结果怎么样了 (What was the result) 3.为什么这么做 (Why did that )
RED
说明文:1.phenomenon/problem + reason + solution(cause and effect); 2.introduction of an object (how it is made, how it is used, how it may change, what makes it new or significant) 最有可能的是现象类说明文,这类文章一般先是 指出社会现象 分析原因 可能后果或发 展趋势/对策,建议
Rห้องสมุดไป่ตู้D
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
RED
现象:the trend of home tutoring becomes more and more popular 要点1.because of frequent travelling or because they don't want their children to go into boarding school 要点2.many firms offer extra tutoring services parents want their children perform better in entrance exams 要点3.some tuition firms add some activities to improve the social skills of the children. 要点4.Although the costs of home tutoring are high, some families still employ two full-time totors to ensure their children can gain balanced development.