自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】
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自考英语(一)练习题及答案【三篇】
【第一篇】
1.Being a good leader,one ______ to think more of others. 【C 】
A. must
B. may
C. ought
D. should
【答案解析】:译文:作为一位好领导,应多考虑别人。ought to+动词原彤表示“道义上应当…”。
2.It‘s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen. 【D 】
A. for
B. behind
C. against
D. beyond
【答案解析】:作为介词,beyond可指范围,意为“在/向……那边,超过”,也可指时间,意为“到……以后”[(of time)later than],还可以用于比喻,意为“超出,为……所不及”(surpassing,exceeding,out of reach of)。
3.The factory manufactures a ______ of products. 【A 】
A. variety
B. mixture
D. volume
【答案解析】:译文:这家工厂生产各种各样的产品。此题考查短语搭配。a variety of意思为“各种各样的”。
4.He continued speaking,regardless ______ my feelings. 【B 】
A. in
B. of
C. on
D. about
【答案解析】:译文:不顾我的感情,他继续讲下去。regardless of 意思为“不顾,不管”
5.If traffic problems are not solved soon,driving in this city ______ impossible. 【C 】
A. become
B. becomes
C. will become
D. has become
【答案解析】:译文:如果交通问题不能很快解决,那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。此题考察一般将来时。
6.The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she ______ his invitation with pleasure. 【B 】
A. received
C. rejected
D. refused
【答案解析】:译文:老板邀请他的秘书去听音乐会,她愉快地接受了邀请。此题考查词汇。receive表示客观“收到”;accept表示主观“接受”;rej ect意为“抛弃。拒绝”;refuse表示“拒绝”。从句中的with pleasure可知秘书“接受”了邀请。答案为B.
7.This tool machine is capable ______ being improve【D 】
D.
A. to
B. in
C. with
D. of
【答案解析】:be capable of:能够,有能力。
8.We ______ very close,but things have changed recently. 【A 】
A. used to be
B. are used to being
C. are used to be
D. were used to being
【答案解析】:表示“过去常常”用used to do(be)。译文:我们过去非常亲近。但近来事情已经发生变化。
9.He found it difficult to make himself ______. 【A 】
B. be understood
C. understand
D. to understand
【答案解析】:make sb done:使某人被……。
本题中的make himself understood意思是“使他自己被理解”。句中的it是形式宾语,make himself understood是真正的宾语。句意:他发现让别人理解自己很困难。
10.It rained hard yesterday,______ prevented me from going to the park. 【B 】
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
【答案解析】:逗号后面是which引导的非限定性定语从句,which 指代前面的整个句子。
11.He was busily engaged ______ writing letters. 【B 】
A. on
B. in
C. with
D. by
【答案解析】:be engaged in:从事,忙于。
12.Do remember to ______ the light when you leave the room. 【C 】
A. turn up
B. turn on
C. turn off
D. turn down
【答案解析】:根据句意,应该选择“关闭”。句意:离开房间时一定记着把灯关掉。
13.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases ______ miles high. 【B 】
A. hundreds
B. hundreds of
C. of hundreds
D. of hundreds of
【答案解析】:译文:大气由上百英里高的气体组成。“hundred,thousand等数词的复数形式+of短语”表示的是不确切的数量。
14.Not only the students but also the old teacher ______ been changed. 【C 】
A. was
B. were
C. has
D. have