初二英语选词填空试题答案及解析

初二英语选词填空试题答案及解析

1.选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。

【答案】yourself

【解析】由句意：Ann，请自便喝些鸡汤。Help yourself to表示请自便吃些什么，故填yourself

【2】 In China, ___________ people eat rice a lot.

【答案】southern

【解析】根据句意在中国，南方人们吃许多米饭。故填形容词southern

【3】They were busy __________ oranges on the farm when we saw them.

【答案】picking

【解析】句意：当我看到他们的时候他们在农场里正忙着摘桔子。Be busy doing sth忙于做某事；故填picking

【4】If you are not careful, you ____________ your fingers.

【答案】will cut

【解析】句意；如果你不小心，你就会切到你的手。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时从句

用一般现在时，故填will cut

【5】Here are some new dresses for __________, madam.

【答案】ladies

【解析】根据句意:女士们这有一些新的裙子。故填ladies

【考点】单词拼写。

【答案】successful

【解析】句意为：她是一位成功的女商人。根据语境并结合所给词汇可知，这里应用形容词形式，表示“成功的”，故应填successful。

【2】-----Have you ______________the problem with anyone else?

-----No，I haven’t.

【答案】discussed

【解析】句意为：---你和别人讨论过这个问题吗？---没有。根据语境并结合所给词汇可知，这里

是现在完成时，应用形动词的过去分词形式，表示“讨论”，故应填discussed。

【3】The girl won’t go to bed till she ______________ her homework every night.

【答案】finishes

【解析】句意为：这个女孩每晚直到做完作业才睡觉。根据语境并结合所给词汇可知，这是一个

时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。故应填finishes，表示“完成”。

【4】----How long do you spend practising _____________ English, Amy? - ----Two hours.【答案】reading

【解析】句意为：---艾米，你花多长时间练习读英语？---两小时。根据语境并结合所给词汇可知，这里应选用read的适当形式。由于practise doing sth是习惯用法，故应填reading。

【5】_____________ is bad for your health .You must give it up.

【答案】Smoking

【解析】句意为：吸烟对你的健康有害，你必须把它戒掉。根据语境并结合所给词汇可知，这里

应选用smoke的适当形式。由于其在句中作主语，应用现在分词形式，表示具体的某件事。故应填Smoking。

【考点】词汇填空。

3.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子,使句子意思通顺,时态完整

【1】 Your favorite food is____ (fry) chicken..

【答案】fried

【解析】该句句意为：你最喜欢的食物是炸鸡。炸鸡，fried chicken。故填fried。

【2】There are many _______(child) under the tree..

【答案】children

【解析】该句句意为：树下有许多孩子。孩子的复数是children。故填children。

【3】 Most of the boys enjoy ______(play)football..

【答案】playing

【解析】该句句意为：大部分男孩喜欢踢足球。enjoy后加名词或动名词。故填playing。

【4】 Put the pot on the cooker ______(careful) .

【答案】carefully

【解析】该句句意为：把这个罐子小心地放在炉灶上。修饰动词需要副词carefully。故填

carefully。

【5】Thank you for ______ ( invite) me to your party.

【答案】inviting

【解析】该句句意为：谢谢你邀请我参加你的宴会。for是介词，后跟动名词。故填inviting。【考点】缺词填空。

The Paralympic Games are the second biggest sports event in the world. The first Paralympic Games【1】 in Rome, Italy in 1960. The games have become more and more popular

【答案】took place

【解析】句意：第一届残奥会于1960年在意大利的罗马举行。in 1960在1960年是过去时间，据句意故填 took place，。

【2】. At the first games, there were fewer than 400 athletes. However, in 2012 in London, over 4,000 disabled athletes

【答案】since then

【解析】句意：从那时到现在，这个比赛变得越来越流行。since then 从那时起到现在，一般用于完成时态，根据句意，故填since then。

【3】 the games.

The Paralympic Games make it possible for people with

【答案】took part in

【解析】句意：然而，在2012的伦敦，超过4000名残疾人运动员参加了比赛。take part in 是参加，因为时间是2012年，所以用过去式took part in。

【4】 to show the world that they are just like anyone else. They show the world that everyone can

【答案】disabilities

【解析】句意：残奥会使残疾人向世界表明他们就象其任何人一样成为可能。根据句意可知填disabilities，with disabilities作定语修饰people。

【5】 if he works hard and never gives up hope.

【答案】achieve success

【解析】句意：他们向世界证明如果他努力工作从不放弃希望，每个人都可能成功。据句意可知填achieve success获得成功。

【考点】阅读填空。

5.

【1】 An old man was sitting on the bench and _______ the birds.

【答案】feeding

【解析】句意：一个老人正坐在长椅上喂鸟。根据and连接两个并列成分，故填feeding。

【2】You’d better tell us the . Don’t tell a lie.

【答案】truth

【解析】句意：你最好告诉我们真相，不要撒谎。tell a lie撒谎，根据the，可知应用名词，故填truth。

【3】 I was so tired that I fell as soon as I lay down.

【答案】asleep

【解析】句意：我如此的累以至于我一躺下就睡着了。so …that…如此……以至于……，as soon as一……就……，lie down 躺下，fall asleep入睡，根据句意，故填asleep。

【4】______they live in one house with their parents, everyone should do their part in keeping

it clean and tidy .

【答案】Since

【解析】句意：既然他们和他们的父母亲居住在同一个房子里，每个人都有尽保持家里的干净和

整洁的责任。do one’s part in 尽某人的职责，根据句意，故填Since。

【5】Today is my birthday.

【答案】twelfth

【解析】句意：今天是我二十岁生日。one’s+序数词+birthday，某人的多少岁生日，故填twelfth。【考点】考查单词填空。

6.从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4

小题，共4分）

【1】The plan we came up with is great.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我们想出的计划是伟大的。came up with="thought" of想出，所以选B。

【2】Mother is ill. I have to care for her.

【答案】A

【解析】句意：妈妈病了。我必须照顾她。care for="look" after照看，照顾，所以选A。

【3】I can work out the math problem alone.

【答案】D

【解析】句意：我能独立解决这个数学问题。alone="by" myself独自，单独，所以选D。

【4】They decided to go on vacation in Sanya.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：他们决定去三亚度假。decided="made" a decision决定，所以选C。

【考点】考查同义词。

7.从方框里选择合适的单词(词组)并用其正确形式填空，完成下面的对话。

Diana: Yes, I did. But I felt sorry for the tiger.

Eric: So did I. The tiger’s fam ily members 【1】 because of an illness.

Diana: And he had to live

【答案】lost their lives

【解析】考查动词短语。句意：由于疾病老虎的家人失去了生命。Lose one’s life 失去某人的生命，结合语境及词汇，填lost their lives,lose的过去式为lost。

【2】 when he was 2 years old. He

【答案】on his own

【解析】考查固定短语。on his own 靠某人自己，句意：当它两岁的时候他不得一个人生存。故填on his own

【3】without his parents’ care and love.

Eric: The tiger must have gone through a bad time.

Diana: Yes. And I just think it is cruel (残忍) of people to make it perform for us. Tigers should live

【答案】grew up

【解析】考查动词词组。grow up成长，长大，句意：它的成长没有父母的在乎和关爱。时态为一般过去式，故填grew up。

【4】.

Eric: That’s true. Tigers should live a quiet and

【答案】in the wild

【解析】考查介词短语。根据I just think it is cruel (残忍) of people to make it perform for us句意：我认为人们是残忍的让他为我们表演，所以后面应填在野外生存in the wild 。

【5】 life in forests.

Diana: But the fact is, how can a tiger find a suitable home outside zoos?

【答案】peaceful

【解析】考查形容词。句意：老虎应该生活在安静和平的森林里，所以填peaceful

和平的。

【考点】选词填空。

8.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（5分）

【答案】quiet

【解析】quiet考查形容词。句意吉姆从不安静，他不能停止说话。根据下文提到He can’t stop talking，故得也不安静。

【2】What does this word ______in Chinese ? Let’s look it up in the dictionary .

【答案】mean

【解析】mean考查动词。句意这个单词中文是什么意思？让我查下字典。

【3】Her daughter is __________ for Hong Kong next Tuesday.

【答案】leaving

【解析】leaving考查动词。句意下周二他的女儿去香港。根据时间状语next Tuesday，用将来时，leave用正在进行时表将来。

【4】There are about nine___________ students in our school.

【答案】hundred

【解析】hundred考查数词。句意在我们学校有九百学生。

【5】I’m ______ than most of the kids in my class, because I run every morning .

【答案】healthier

【解析】healthier考查形容词。句意我比我们班里任何一个人都健康，因为我每天跑步。根据句中出现的than ,故用形容词比较形式。

【考点】词类活用。

9.短文填空（10分）

根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。（每空一词，每个词只能使用一次，有两个多余词）。

teachers.

When I was going to give up my study, a new teacher, Miss White, came to our school. She was young,

【答案】same

【解析】联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，我的家人也有和老师一样的想法，短语the

same ……as，根据所给单词，可知填形容词same，相同的。

【2】and knowledgeable(知识渊博的).

One day, I was sitting alone in my

【答案】beautiful

【解析】联系上下文描述，可知此处指的是，这位老师年轻，美丽有知识渊博。根据所给单词，

可知填形容词beautiful，美丽的。

【3】, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile swept away my unhappiness.

“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t

【答案】classroom

【解析】联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，我孤独地坐在教室里面。根据所给单词，可知填单数

名词classroom，教室。

【4】why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”

【答案】know

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，我不知道我为什么会问这样一个问题。根据所给单词，可知

填原形动词know，知道。

【5】everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do

【答案】because

【解析】联系上下文可知前后是因果关系，后面表示原因，根据所给单词，可知填连词because，因为。句意：因为每个人都这样说。

【6】you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”

I was touched

【答案】anything

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，你可以做你想做的任何事情。根据所给单词，可知填不定代

词anything，任何事情。

【7】 by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good

【答案】deeply

【解析】联系后一句描述，可知我深深地被老师的话打动了。根据所给单词，可知填副词deeply，深深地。

【8】 She often helped me with my study in her free time.

In the end, I

【答案】friends

【解析】联系后一句描述，可知我和老师成为了好朋友。结合语境及所给单词，可知填复数名词friends，朋友。

【9】 well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel (天使).Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and I can be

【答案】did

【解析】联系后半句描述，可知我在学习方面做得很好。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。根据所给单词，可知填过去式动词did，做。

【10】 in life.

【答案】successful

【解析】联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，我在生活中才能成功。根据所给单词，可知填形容词successful，成功的。

【考点】考查选词填空。

10.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Long, long ago there was a bad king. All of his people h 【1】 him.

One hot day he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good s

【答案】hated

【解析】联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是他所有的人民都恨他。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母可知填过去式动词hated，憎恨。

【2】 . But while he was in the river, he s

【答案】swimmer

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，他是一个很好地游泳者。结合语境及首字母可知填单数名词swimmer，游泳者。

【3】fell ill, and was nearly drowned(淹死). At that time two f

【答案】suddenly

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，他突然生病了。根据首字母可知填副词suddenly，突然地，做状语。

【4】were working in the field n

【答案】farmers

【解析】联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，那时，两个农民正在地里面劳动。结合语境可知填复数名词farmers，农民。

【5】They came over, jumped into the river, and he was s

【答案】nearby

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是河附近的田地。根据首字母可知填副词nearby，在附近。

【6】. They didn’t know who he was until they p

【答案】saved

【解析】联系下文描述，可知此处只是，这个国王得救了。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。根据首字母可知填过去分词saved，拯救。

【7】 him out of the water.

The king was happy. He said to the two farmers, “Ask for a

【答案】pulled

【解析】联系下文描述，可知此处指的是把他拉出水面。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母可知填过去式动词pulled，拉，拽。

【8】, I’ll give it to you. I’m the r

【答案】anything

【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是，要任何东西，我都会给你。结合语境及首字母可知填不定代词anything，任何东西。

【9】in the world. And today you have saved my life.”

One of them answered, “You can do one thing for us.” “What is it?” asked the king. He thought that they would ask for a lot of money.

“Don’t tell a

【答案】richest

【解析】联系下文描述，可知这个国王说的是，我是世界上最富有的人。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词最高级richest ，最富有的。

【10】that we have saved you.”

【答案】anyone

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是不要告诉任何人我们救了你。根据首字母可知填不定代词anyone，任何人。

【考点】短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。注意动词，名词等一般要有词形变化，注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。

B: I went skating, watched five films, did sports and ______【1】_______ two books.

A: What do you think the most _______

【答案】A

【解析】根据上文，在寒假期间你做了什么？联系前文，可知此处指的是读书，故选A，阅读。

【2】______ thing is?

B: Watching films. Life of Pie is very popular. I have _____

【答案】B

【解析】根据下文答语，看电影。少年派的奇幻漂流非常受欢迎。可知此处指的是，你认为最有趣的东西是什么？故选B，有趣的。

【3】_____ it three times.

A: I like it, too. I saw another film Lost in Thailand. How do you ___

【答案】C

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，我看了三次。故选C，观看。

【4】__ it?

B: Well, That’ s really great fun. Which director do you ___

【答案】E

【解析】联系下文，哦，那真的很有趣。可知此处指的是你觉得它怎么样？故选E，喜欢。【5】_____, Li An or Xu Zheng?

A: They are quite different, I think. It’s hard to say.

【答案】F

【解析】联系下文，李安还是徐铮，可知此处指的是你更喜欢哪个导演？故选F，喜欢。

【考点】选词填空

点评：由于本题已经给出所需单词短语的正确形式，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是首先区分短语表达的含义，然后根据上下文语境及句子含义选择正确单词完成句子即可。

12.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

Hey, friends! Have you ever heard 【1】my grandfather, Mr Sun? He is

【答案】of

【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，你曾经听说我的爷爷了吗？根据所给选项，可知填介词of，短语hear of听说。

【2】to speak three languages: Chinese, English and French. My grandfather is a good

【答案】able

【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是他能说三种语言。结合所给选项，可知填形容词able，有能力的。

【3】. If there is something wrong with your teeth, you can go to see my grandfather. Last year my grandfather retired. He

【答案】dentist

【解析】联系下文，可知我的爷爷是个牙医。结合所给选项，可知填单数名词dentist，牙医。

【4】my city and went to the countryside. He built a small house and lived there

【答案】left

【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是他离开了我们的城市。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生

的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合所给选项，可知填过去式动词left离开。

【5】. Well, I found my grandfather never felt

【答案】alone

【解析】联系上下文，可知此处指的是他独自生活在那里。根据所给单词，可知填副词alone，

独自地。

【6】in the countryside. In fact he had a great time. Every day many old people went to see him. When the

【答案】lonely

【解析】联系上文，可知此处指的是我发现我的爷爷从来没有感到孤独。结合语境及所给选项，

可知填形容词lonely，孤独的。

【7】was sunny and warm, they usually sat under the tree in front of his house. They talked

【答案】weather

【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是当天气晴朗暖和时，结合所给选项，可知填weather，天气。

【8】watched his cat climbing the tree. And they

【答案】and

【解析】联系上下文，可知talked和watched是并列关系，结合所给选项，可知填连词and，和，并且。

【9】his parrot sing in the tree. If you also visit his house in the cou ntryside, you’ll

【答案】heard

【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是他们听见他的鹦鹉在树上唱歌。结合语境可知本句描述的是

过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合所给选项，可知填过去式动词heard，听见。

【10】in love with it. Next weekend I’ll go to see him.

【答案】fall

【解析】联系下文，可知此处指的是你会爱上它。短语fall in love with爱上，联系前文助动词

will及所给选项，可知填原形动词fall，落下，变成。

【考点】选词填空

点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文

章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句

子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现

在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

13.阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。

Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and _【1】______ your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?

It’s because your teeth are important in many ways. You can take .___

【答案】show

【解析】此题考查动词，张开嘴露出牙齿，故用动词show。

【2】_____ of your teeth by doing like these:

Brush your teeth ______

【答案】care

【解析】此题考查动词短语take care of表示关心照顾

【3】___ a day, after getting up and before going to bed. And brush all of your teeth, not just the ____

【答案】twice

【解析】此题考查固定短语twice a day表示一天两次此句的含义是我们要一天刷两次牙。

【4】____ ones. Spend at least three _____

【答案】front

【解析】此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是我们应该刷所有的牙，不仅仅是前面的

【5】____ each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is _______

【答案】minutes

【解析】此题考查名词，根据语境可知此句的含义是我们刷牙至少要用3分钟故填minutes。

【6】__. You should use your toothbrush for three months and then ____

【答案】soft

【解析】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知此句的含义是牙刷必须是柔软的，故选soft。

【7】____ it.

Clean your teeth with dental floss(牙线). It feels ___

【答案】change

【解析】此题考查动词，牙刷每三个月要换一次，故用动词change。

【8】___ w hen you do it for the first time, but soon you’ll get used to do that. Brushing __

【答案】strange

【解析】此题考查形容词，因feel是系动词其后要用形容词，根据语境可知用牙线刷牙感觉很奇怪，故选strange。

【9】___ your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and drink water _____

【答案】keeps

【解析】此题考查固定短语keep sth/sb+形容词表示让某人或某物处于某种状态。因动名词做主语故用keeps.

【10】__of other drinks.

Do you want have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

【答案】instead

【解析】此题考查介词短语instead of表示代替。

【考点】单词的适当形式变化

点评：该题型是考试中常见的题型，做题时首先要根据句意从方框中选出合适的动词，然后根据时间状语判断该句应用哪种时态，从而变换动词的形式

14.选择所给词或短语并用其正确形式填空

...but I’m pretty healthy. I __【1】__ every day, usually when I come home from school. My eating habits are pretty good. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I never drink _

【答案】exercise

【解析】此题考查动词，根据上文I’m pretty healthy可知健康的一个原因与每天锻炼有关

【2】____.Of course, I love junk food too, and I eat it two or three times a week. Oh, and I _【答案】coffee

【解析】此题考查名词，每天喝牛奶相反从不喝咖啡

【3】___ nine hours every night. So you see, I look after my health.And my _

【答案】sleep

【解析】此题考查动词，一个人要保持健康必须还要有充足的睡眠，因此我每天睡九个小时

【4】__ lifestyle helps me get good grades. Good food and exercise help me to study _

【答案】healthy

【解析】此题考查形容词，健康的生活方式让我取得好成绩，healthy lifestyle

【5】____.

【答案】better

【解析】此题考查比较级，健康饮食和锻炼帮助我学得更好

【考点】本题考查选词填空

点评：从该段的整体大意可以看出一个人健康与否与他的饮食习惯，好的睡眠以及锻炼有关，做题时首先要把握短文的主旨，选择正确的单词完成短文，符合原文的逻辑关系

15.综合填空：根据短文内容选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。(5分)

One day, the __1___had a sports meet in the forest(森林). There was a race_____2__a tortoise(乌龟)and a rabbit（兔子）.Af first, the rabbit was very ___3___because he could run very fast. A few times during the race, he stopped to have a rest. The tortoise knew that he couldn’t run fast, but he didn’t give up. He ran and ran,and did __4____his best to catch up with the rabbit. But the rabbit slept. At last, the tortoise ___5__! All the animals jumped up and down to cheer the tortoise!

【解析】根据短文内容选择方框内的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。

16.选用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【答案】cross;

【2】Would you mind ______ your car?

【答案】moving;

【3】He had an accident yesterday, but _______ he was OK.

【答案】luckily;

【4】I’m going to sleep. Could you _______down the music, pl ease ?

【答案】turn;

【5】I can see two______ of shoes under the bed.

【答案】pairs.

17.用方框中所给单词填空的适当形式。

【答案】winners

【解析】考查固定句型。句意“获胜者之一是我的朋友。”win的名词是winner，one of the+名词复数，意为“......之一”。故填winners。

【2】Tony is the _____boy in our class.

【答案】laziest

【解析】考查形容词最高级。根据in our class可知，应该用最高级。Lazy的最高级是变y为i，再加est。故填laziest。

【3】The students are busy ______their classroom .

【答案】tidying up

【解析】考查固定句型。Be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填tidying up。

【4】The maths problem is easy, I can do it ______.

【答案】myself

【解析】考查反身代词。句意“这个数学题很容易，我能自己做。”I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。

【5】I’d like to collect ______ because it’s interesting.

【答案】stamps

【解析】考查固定短语。collect stamps“集邮”。故填stamps。

18.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的，用其适当形式填空。

ducks or chickens around us. We__68__see other animals such as elephants, tigers, pandas or monkeys. On Sunday, __69__often take__70__children to the zoo. How happy the children are! They__71__from one place to another. They give animals all__72__of good food to eat.

They__73__there hour after hour. They don’t want to go__74__. Children __75__have a good time in the zoo.

school a little differently---he goes by horse .

Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school since(自从)the 83 _____ of

the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am. ”

Burch says, “The streets are mostly 84________ at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day. ”

The idea was his 85__________. His family were 86______ their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, ‘Roby, you 87__________ ride your horse to school every day. ’” says Burch. He thought it really was a good idea.

When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster (校长), Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox 88_______ allowed（允许）Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school.

It is along back streets and has 89_________ cars than the others.

For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days

grow shorter and colder, he continues to ride his horse. “ I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather. ” he says.

Burch says the 90________ time he sat on a horse as a four-year-old boy he was afraid.

91__________ now, “it’s what I do best. ” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 92 _______ else. ” He says, “It’s really a guy thing. ”

20.

Beth is a shy girl. Any things can affect her 1 . She often feels unhappy. She wants

to 2 friends with her classmates, but she doesn’t know how to talk 3 them. Helen is a nice girl. She often 4 Beth jokes and makes her 5 . Having Helen around her (Helen在身边), Beth doesn’t feel 6 any more. She 7 Helen to be her friend, but she doesn’t know what to do. Could you give Beth some 8 ? Please call us 9 25681089. If you do that, she

will 10 better.

she 57 to learn, he took her to a hole in the ice, and told her to put her tail down in the water. He told her to keep the tail there for 58 _ . Then 59 _ she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail. The bear was foolish enough to believe 60 the fox said. She sat for a long time with her tail in the water. She was 61 the fish. But when she 62 to pull her tail lout of the water, she found that it was frozen in the ice. She asked the fox to pull her out. But he laughed to himself and 63 . so she called father bear to help her. Father bear came. He pulled hard and 64 got her out, but a part of her tail was in the ice. That

is 65 people find the bear’s tail so short.

22.缺词填空。（每空一词）（10分）

1.Can you give me some __________(建议) about learning math?

2.Kate often feels________(紧张不安的) when she talks to me．

3.I like history，but I don’t like__________(地理)．

4.There are many_______(语言)in the world. Most of them aren’t used widely．

5.Do you know the________(长)of the Yellow River?

6.Do you like your trip? Is it (令人愉快的).

7.The girl with long hair is the__________(苗条的)of the three．

8.Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are both my h_________．Do you agree with me?

9.We don’t know this song very well because it’s u________.

10.He is________ (1ike to give money or things to others)to his friends．

【答案】1. advice / 2. nervous / 3. geography / 4. languages / 5. length

6. pleasant /

7. slimmest /

8. heroes /

9. unpopular / 10. generous

【解析】略

23.

I Internet how day through

A:Good morning , Alice

B: Good mornig , Kate.

A:Do you often surf the 【1】 ?

B: Yes, I like listening to music , watching films , chatting and shopping online.

A: That’s great .Can you tell me

【答案】Internet

【2】 to do something shopping online?

B: Ok .Just enter E-pay .First ,you need to apply for a user’s passport . Next , go

【答案】how

【3】 the shopping list.

A: And then ?

B: Choose one you like ,click on it and follow the instructions .You ’ll receive it in a few

【答案】through

【4】 .

A: Thank you . I ’ll have a try

【答案】days

【5】

【答案】myself

24.从下面方框中选择适当的选项填入短文中，使短文通顺、完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A. but

B. gives

C. nobody

D. history

E. patient

F. everyone

G. tired

H. looks

I. cheers

J. teacher

K. always

L. millions of

In my life, I have a lot of friends, 【1】 there is a special one who I'm the most thankful to. I first knew him when I began to go to school. He has been with me ever since.

Though he

【答案】A

【2】 serious, he is really fun as you get close to him. He is very quiet, smart and knowledgeable. He knows every language of the world, all the events of

【答案】H

【3】, all the

thoughts of great scientists and so on. He is admired(钦佩) by

【答案】D

【4】 who meets him.

To me, he has been a great

【答案】F

【5】 as well. He first taught me the secrets of my own language and then those of others. With these keys, he showed us how to unlock all the arts and sciences of man.

My friend is quite

【答案】J

【6】 . Although I am slow in understanding. I can return to him again and again, and he is 【答案】E

【7】 ready to teach me. When I am

【答案】K

【8】 , he makes me relaxed. When I am lonely, he stays with me silently. When I am

sad, he

【答案】G

【9】 me up. He is a friend not only to me, but also to

【答案】I

【10】people around the world. Shall I tell you his name? His name is “Reading”.

【答案】L

25.短文填空（每题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（注意：①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余选项。）

line, cigarette, man, smoke, annoy, anything, careful, cough, wait, polite, because, what I went to the doctor’s yesterday ①____________ I had a bad cold. I have ②____________ for three days, so I had a sore throat. When I got there,m there were many people

③____________ inline. I had to join the line at the end. But the man who was in front of me was ④____________ there. The smoke made me sick. I wanted to stop him but I was afraid he would get ⑤____________. But I really couldn’t stand it. S o I told him ⑥____________, “Would you mind smoking outside?” After hearing what I said, the man threw the

⑦____________ on the ground and said to me, “Sorry.” I thought it was bad to do so, but I said

⑧____________ and picked up the cigarette. Seeing what I was doing, the ⑨____________ face turned red and felt very sorry about ⑩____________ he did. He turned to me and said, “You are a good girl. I won’t do that again.”

【答案】1. because 2. coughed 3. waiting 4. smoking 5. annoyed

6. politely

7. cigarette

8. nothing

9. man’s 10. what

【解析】1.我去看病，那么肯定是自己生病了，后句的意思为我感冒了，表示原因，所以此空格应填because。

2.前句表示感冒，那么此空应该和感冒有关的内容，咳嗽和感冒有关，故用咳嗽的过去分词coughed，所以本空应填coughed。

3.在医院，应该是有许多人在等着排队，此句表示的是过去进行，故本空格用等待的现在分词waiting。

4.根据后句烟味使我不舒服，所以本句的意思应该是在我前面有个人正在抽烟，此句表示进行，故用抽烟的现在分词smoking。

5.本句的意思是我想阻止他不抽烟，阻止别人做某事，别人就有可能恼火生气，故本空写恼火的单词annoyed。

6.根据后句可以得知他是礼貌的请人不要抽烟，故本空填礼貌的副词politely。

7.抽烟的人听了我的话之后，应该是扔了烟头，cigarette表示香烟的意思，故此空填cigarette。

8.前句抽烟的人表示抱歉，本句表示意思的转折，应该是没有说任何的话而捡了烟头，故本空格应填nothing。

9.我做出的举动应该是使抽烟的人感到惭愧而脸红，故本空填人的名词所有格man’s。

10.抽烟的人感到难过应该是对他所做的事情，故本空应填what。

26.用方框中词的适当形式填空。(5分）

【答案】training

【解析】根据句意“上周三，我与校队进行网球训练。”此处应填名词training

【2】 Bill is ________ than the other boys in my class.

【答案】funnier

【解析】根据句意此处应用形容词比较级，即funny的比较级funnier

【3】Kobe is always ___________ in P.E. class.

【答案】athletic

【解析】根据句意此处应填形容词作表语。Athletic：行动敏捷的

【4】Yesterday’s talent show was a great ___________.

【答案】success

【解析】此处应填名词，空格前有冠词。

【5】Mozart started ___________ music at the age of four.

【答案】writing/ to write

【解析】此处填writing/ to write作宾语。

27.阅读短文内容，用放框内所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）

【1】__ and put them up on the wall of our bedrooms.

This year my dream is to learn an instrument. And I still want to take more exercise to keep__【答案】resolutions

【解析】新年新计划，人们通常在新年写出他们的决定做的事情，并且把它们张贴在墙上，故空格应填决心做的是resolutions。

【2】__, too. You know, last year I spent much time _

【答案】healthy

【解析】进行更多的锻炼应该是为了保持健康，故空格应填健康的形容词healthy。

【3】__ swimming. So this year I want to do something exciting and unusual. I’m __

【答案】practicing

【解析】本题的含义为去年我花费很多时间练习游泳，此结构应该spend……doing，故本题应填练习的单词practicing。

【4】___ to learn the violin. So I’m thinking about taking violin lessons. And I’m going to practice much ___

【答案】planning

【解析】我们计划学习小提琴，本题是个进行时态结构，故用计划的现在分词planning。

【5】__ than usual. It says that practice makes perfect! What is your plan?

【答案】harder

【解析】本题的含义我打算更加努力的练习小提琴，本题应填努力的比较级harder。

28.根据句子意思，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。（5分）

【1】 Do you know the girl? __________ name is Kate.

【答案】Her

【解析】本题的含义为你认识那个女孩吗？她的名字叫凯特，修饰名词使用她的形容词物主代词Her。

【2】These __________ are nice and big.

【答案】boxes

【解析】本题的含义为为这些箱子大而漂亮，故本题空格处填箱子的复数形式boxes。

【3】My mom is a __________ teacher.

【答案】Chinese

【解析】本题的含义为我的妈妈是一名语文老师，故本句空格处填语文的单词Chinese。

【4】 __________ your friend come from Canada?

【答案】Does

【解析】本题的含义为你的朋友来自于加拿大吗？本题主语为单数第三人称，故用does构成一

般疑问句，故本题空格处填Does。

【5】What __________ those?

【答案】are

【解析】本题的含义为那些是什么，主语为复数，故be动词用are。

29.

【1】I’m________sorry about your spelling mistakes.

【答案】truly

【解析】句意：我真的为你的拼写错误而感到抱歉。所填词在句中作状语，故填写副词形式truly。

【2】Our maths teacher is very ________with students. So few of us like him.

【答案】impatient

【解析】句意：我们的数学老师对学生很没耐心。所以很少有人喜欢他。根据后一句可知该填写